By: Hancock  S.B. No. 2225
         (In the Senate - Filed March 11, 2025; March 25, 2025, read
  first time and referred to Committee on State Affairs;
  April 22, 2025, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 9,
  Nays 1; April 22, 2025, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to the creation of a spirit cooler certificate;
  authorizing a fee.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
  amended by amending Subdivisions (3) and (5) and adding Subdivision
  (32) to read as follows:
               (3)  "Distilled spirits" means alcohol, spirits of
  wine, whiskey, rum, brandy, gin, or any liquor produced in whole or
  in part by the process of distillation, including all dilutions or
  mixtures of them, and includes spirit coolers [that may have an
  alcoholic content as low as four percent alcohol by volume and that
  contain plain, sparkling, or carbonated water and may also contain
  one or more natural or artificial blending or flavoring
  ingredients].
               (5)  "Liquor" means any alcoholic beverage, other than
  a malt beverage, containing alcohol in excess of five percent by
  volume, unless otherwise indicated, and any spirit coolers. Proof
  that an alcoholic beverage is alcohol, spirits of wine, whiskey,
  liquor, wine, brandy, gin, rum, tequila, mescal, habanero, or
  barreteago, is prima facie evidence that it is liquor.
               (32)  "Spirit cooler" means an alcoholic beverage that:
                     (A)  consists of:
                           (i)  alcohol, spirits of wine, whiskey, rum,
  brandy, gin, or any liquor produced wholly or partly by the process
  of distillation; and
                           (ii)  plain, sparkling, or carbonated water,
  or juices, and may also contain one or more natural or artificial
  blending or flavoring ingredients; and
                     (B)  has an alcoholic content of less than 17
  percent by volume.
         SECTION 2.  Subtitle A, Title 3, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
  amended by adding Chapter 39 to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 39. SPIRIT COOLER CERTIFICATE
         Sec. 39.01.  ELIGIBLE PERMIT AND LICENSE HOLDER. A spirit
  cooler certificate may be issued to the holder of a wine only
  package store permit, wine and malt beverage retailer's permit,
  wine and malt beverage retailer's off-premise permit, or retail
  dealer's off-premise license whose premises are located in an area
  where the sale of alcoholic beverages is legal as provided by a
  ballot issue approved by the voters under Section 501.035(b)(5),
  (6), or (7), Election Code.
         Sec. 39.02.  AUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES. The holder of a spirit
  cooler certificate may:
               (1)  purchase spirit coolers from the holder of a
  wholesaler's permit or general class B wholesaler's permit;
               (2)  if the certificate holder is a wine only package
  store permittee, wine and malt beverage retailer's off-premise
  permittee, or retail dealer's off-premise licensee, sell spirit
  coolers at retail for consumption off the premises where sold but
  not for resale; and
               (3)  if the certificate holder is a wine and malt
  beverage retailer's permittee, sell spirit coolers at retail for
  consumption on or off the premises where sold but not for resale.
         Sec. 39.03.  FEE. The fee for a spirit cooler certificate
  shall be set at a level sufficient to recover the cost of issuing
  the certificate and administering this chapter.
         Sec. 39.04.  HOURS OF SALE. The holder of a spirit cooler
  certificate issued under this chapter may remain open and sell
  spirit coolers as provided under this chapter on any day and during
  the same hours as those prescribed for the sale of malt beverages
  under Section 105.05.
         SECTION 3.  Section 102.31(a), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  This section applies to:
               (1)  the sale of malt beverages or malt beverage
  containers or the original packages in which malt beverages are
  received, packaged, or contained by a distributor's licensee to a
  retail dealer's on-premise or off-premise licensee, a wine and malt
  beverage retailer's permittee, or a wine and malt beverage
  retailer's off-premise permittee; [and]
               (2)  the sale of malt beverages by a local distributor's
  permittee, or by any licensee authorized to sell those beverages
  for resale, to a mixed beverage permittee; and
               (3)  the sale of spirit coolers by a wholesaler's or
  general class B wholesaler's permittee to a wine only package store
  permittee, wine and malt beverage retailer's permittee, wine and
  malt beverage retailer's off-premise permittee, or retail dealer's
  off-premise licensee.
         SECTION 4.  Section 102.32, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
  amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
         (a-1)  This section does not apply to the sale of a spirit
  cooler by a wholesale dealer to a retailer.
         SECTION 5.  Chapter 102, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is amended
  by adding Subchapters E and F to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER E. TERRITORIAL LIMITS ON SALE OF SPIRIT COOLERS
         Sec. 102.101.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
               (1)  "Brand" means any word, name, group of letters,
  symbol, or trademark or a combination of any word, name, group of
  letters, symbol, or trademark adopted and used by a manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee on a label or on packaging to
  identify a specific spirit cooler and distinguish the spirit cooler
  from the label or packaging of another spirit cooler produced or
  marketed by any manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee.
  The term does not include the name of the manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee unless that name is included in the
  name of the brand.
               (2)  "Brand extension" means a brand that incorporates
  a brand name or brand logo, or a substantial part of an existing
  brand name or brand logo, of the same manufacturer or nonresident
  seller's permittee.
               (3)  "Manufacturer" means a person licensed under
  Chapter 14 or 16. 
               (4)  "Retailer" means a person who holds a certificate
  issued under Chapter 39.
               (5)  "Wholesaler" means a person licensed under Chapter
  19 or 20.
         Sec. 102.102.  SETTING TERRITORIAL LIMITS. (a) Each
  manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee shall designate
  territorial limits in this state within which the brands of spirit
  coolers the manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee
  manufactures may be sold by a wholesaler.
         (b)  Each wholesaler shall enter into a written agreement
  with each manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee from which
  the wholesaler purchases spirit coolers for distribution and sale
  in this state. The contract shall set forth the sales territory
  within which the wholesaler may distribute and sell each brand of
  spirit coolers. A wholesaler may not sell any brand of spirit
  coolers outside of the sales territory specified in the contract.
  The contract does not interfere with the rights of a retailer to
  purchase spirit coolers as provided by Section 102.104.
         (c)  A manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee may
  not assign all or any part of the same sales territory to more than
  one wholesaler.
         (d)  A copy of a contract entered into under Subsection (b)
  shall be filed with the administrator.
         Sec. 102.103.  RIGHTS OF WHOLESALERS. Nothing in Section
  102.102 limits or alters a wholesaler's right to sell spirit
  coolers to any other wholesaler, except that a wholesaler who
  purchases spirit coolers from another wholesaler may distribute and
  sell the spirit coolers only in the sales territory designated by
  contract for the wholesaler making the purchase.
         Sec. 102.104.  RIGHTS OF RETAILERS. Nothing in Section
  102.102 or 102.103 limits or alters a retailer's right to purchase
  spirit coolers on the permitted premises of any wholesaler in this
  state and transport those spirit coolers to the retailer's
  permitted or licensed premises, except that the retailer may sell
  the spirit coolers only within a territory for which the
  manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee of the brand has
  designated that the spirit coolers may be sold by a wholesaler.
         Sec. 102.105.  TERRITORIAL ASSIGNMENTS. (a) A brand
  extension is not a new or different brand.
         (b)  A manufacturer or nonresident seller shall assign a
  brand extension to a wholesaler to whom the brand was originally
  assigned if the wholesaler elects to distribute and sell the brand
  extension.
  SUBCHAPTER F. SPIRIT COOLER INDUSTRY FAIR DEALING LAW
         Sec. 102.131.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
               (1)  "Agreement" means a contract, agreement, or
  arrangement, whether expressed or implied, whether oral or written,
  for a definite or indefinite period between a manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee and a wholesaler under which the
  wholesaler has the right to purchase, resell, and distribute any
  brand of spirit cooler offered by the manufacturer or nonresident
  seller's permittee.
               (2)  "Brand" has the meaning assigned by Section
  102.101.
               (3)  "Brand extension" has the meaning assigned by
  Section 102.101.
               (4)  "Good cause" means the failure by any party to an
  agreement, without reasonable excuse or justification, to comply
  substantially with an essential, reasonable, and commercially
  acceptable requirement imposed by the other party under the terms
  of the agreement.
               (5)  "Manufacturer" has the meaning assigned by Section
  102.101.
               (6)  "Retailer" has the meaning assigned by Section
  102.101.
               (7)  "Territory" or "sales territory" means the
  geographic territory of distribution and sale responsibility
  designated by an agreement between a manufacturer or nonresident
  seller's permittee and a wholesaler, as provided in Section
  102.102, for any brand of spirit cooler offered by the manufacturer
  or nonresident seller's permittee.
               (8)  "Wholesaler" has the meaning assigned by Section
  102.101.
         Sec. 102.132.  PURPOSE. (a) This subchapter is enacted
  pursuant to authority of the state under the provisions of the
  Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution to promote
  the public's interest in the fair, efficient, and competitive
  distribution of liquor within this state by requiring manufacturers
  or nonresident seller's permittees and wholesalers to conduct their
  business relations so as to assure that:
               (1)  the wholesaler is free to manage its business
  enterprise, including having the right to independently establish
  its selling prices; and
               (2)  the public, retailers, and manufacturers or
  nonresident seller's permittees are served by wholesalers who will
  devote their reasonable efforts and resources to the sales and
  distribution of all the manufacturer's or nonresident seller's
  permittee's products that the wholesaler has the right to sell and
  distribute and maintain satisfactory sales levels in the sales
  territory assigned the wholesaler.
         (b)  This subchapter governs all relations between
  manufacturers or nonresident seller's permittees and their
  wholesalers, including any renewals or amendments to agreements
  between them, to the full extent consistent with the constitutions
  and laws of this state and the United States.
         Sec. 102.133.  WAIVER PROHIBITED. The provisions of this
  subchapter may not be waived, voided, or nullified by agreement.
         Sec. 102.134.  TERMINATION AND NOTICE OF CANCELLATION. (a)
  Except as provided by Subsection (c) and as otherwise specifically
  agreed upon by the parties to an agreement, a manufacturer,
  nonresident seller's permittee, or wholesaler may not cancel, fail
  to renew, or otherwise terminate an agreement unless the
  manufacturer, nonresident seller's permittee, or wholesaler
  provides prior notice in accordance with Subsection (b) to the
  other party to the agreement.
         (b)  The notice provided under Subsection (a) must be in
  writing and received by the affected party not later than the 90th
  day before the date on which the agreement will be canceled, not
  renewed, or otherwise terminated. The notice must contain:
               (1)  a statement of the party's intention to cancel, not
  renew, or otherwise terminate the agreement;
               (2)  a statement of reasons for the cancellation,
  nonrenewal, or termination; and
               (3)  the date on which the cancellation, nonrenewal, or
  termination takes effect.
         (c)  A manufacturer, nonresident seller's permittee, or
  wholesaler may cancel, fail to renew, or otherwise terminate an
  agreement without providing prior notice to the other party to the
  agreement for the following reasons:
               (1)  the other party is insolvent, files for
  bankruptcy, or is dissolved or liquidated;
               (2)  the other party assigns for the benefit of
  creditors or otherwise disposes of substantially all of the assets
  of the party's business;
               (3)  the party's ability to continue in business is
  materially and adversely affected because:
                     (A)  the party is convicted of or pleads guilty or
  no contest to a charge of violating a law or regulation; or
                     (B)  the party's permit is revoked or suspended
  for a period of 30 or more days; or
               (4)  the party fails to pay an amount owed to the other
  party when due, on demand for the payment, in accordance with the
  agreement.
         Sec. 102.135.  CANCELLATION. A manufacturer, nonresident
  seller's permittee, or wholesaler selling spirit coolers may not
  cancel, fail to renew, or otherwise terminate an agreement under
  this subchapter unless:
               (1)  the manufacturer, nonresident seller's permittee,
  or wholesaler has good cause for the cancellation, failure to
  renew, or termination; and
               (2)  if required to provide prior notice under Section
  102.134:
                     (A)  the manufacturer or nonresident seller's
  permittee has provided the notice; and
                     (B)  the other party has not eliminated the
  reasons specified in the notice as the reasons for cancellation,
  nonrenewal, or termination on or before the 90th day after the
  receipt of the notice.
         Sec. 102.136.  PROHIBITED CONDUCT. (a) A manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee may not:
               (1)  induce or coerce, or attempt to induce or coerce, a
  wholesaler to engage in any illegal act or course of conduct;
               (2)  require a wholesaler to assent to any unreasonable
  requirement, condition, understanding, or term of an agreement
  prohibiting a wholesaler from selling the product of another
  manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee;
               (3)  fix or maintain the price at which a wholesaler may
  resell spirit coolers;
               (4)  fail to provide each wholesaler of its brands a
  written contract embodying the manufacturer's or nonresident
  seller's permittee's agreement with the wholesaler;
               (5)  require a wholesaler to accept delivery of any
  spirit coolers or any other item or commodity that is not ordered by
  the wholesaler;
               (6)  adjust the price at which the manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee sells spirit coolers to a wholesaler
  based on the price at which a wholesaler resells spirit coolers to a
  retailer, but a manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee may
  set its own price if the price adjustment is based on factors other
  than a wholesaler's increase in the price it charges to a retailer
  and the adjustment is not intended to otherwise coerce illegal
  behavior under this section; or
               (7)  accept payment in exchange for an agreement
  providing for territorial rights.
         (b)  Nothing in this section shall interfere with the rights
  of a manufacturer, nonresident seller's permittee, or wholesaler to
  enter into contractual agreements that could be construed as
  governing ordinary business transactions, including agreements
  concerning allowances, rebates, refunds, services, capacity,
  advertising funds, promotional funds, or sports marketing funds.
         Sec. 102.137.  TRANSFER OF BUSINESS ASSETS OR STOCK. (a) A
  manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee may not
  unreasonably withhold or delay its approval of any assignment,
  sale, or transfer of a wholesaler's stock or all or any portion of a
  wholesaler's assets, a wholesaler's voting stock, the voting stock
  of any parent corporation, or the beneficial ownership or control
  of any other entity owning or controlling the wholesaler, including
  the wholesaler's rights and obligations under the terms of an
  agreement whenever the person to be substituted meets reasonable
  standards imposed on the wholesaler and all other wholesalers of
  that manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee of the same
  general class, taking into account the size and location of the
  sales territory and market to be served.
         (b)  On the death of one of the partners of a partnership
  operating the business of a wholesaler, a manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee may not deny the surviving partner
  of the partnership the right to become a successor-in-interest to
  the agreement between the manufacturer or nonresident seller's
  permittee and the partnership provided the surviving partner has
  been active in the management of the partnership or is otherwise
  capable of carrying on the business of the partnership.
         (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), on the death of an owner
  of a wholesaler, a manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee
  may not deny approval for a transfer of ownership to a surviving
  spouse or adult child of the owner. A subsequent transfer of
  ownership by the surviving spouse or adult child is subject to
  Subsection (a).
         Sec. 102.138.  REASONABLE COMPENSATION. (a) A manufacturer
  or nonresident seller's permittee who, without good cause, cancels,
  fails to renew, or otherwise terminates an agreement or unlawfully
  denies approval of or unreasonably withholds consent to an
  assignment, transfer, or sale of a wholesaler's business assets or
  voting stock or other equity securities shall pay the wholesaler
  with whom it has an agreement the fair market value of the
  wholesaler's business with relation to the affected brand. In
  determining fair market value, consideration shall be given to all
  elements of value, including goodwill and going concern value.
         (b)  If the manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee
  and wholesaler are unable to mutually agree on whether or not good
  cause exists for cancellation under Section 102.134 or on the
  reasonable compensation to be paid for the value of the
  wholesaler's business as provided by Subsection (a), the matter
  may, at the option of either the wholesaler or the manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee, be submitted to three arbitrators,
  one of whom shall be named in writing by each party and the third of
  whom shall be chosen by the two arbitrators selected by the parties.
  If the arbitrators selected fail to choose a third arbitrator on or
  before the 10th day after the date the arbitrators were selected, a
  judge of a district court in the county in which the wholesaler's
  principal place of business is located shall select the third
  arbitrator. Arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with
  Chapter 171, Civil Practice and Remedies Code. Arbitration costs
  shall be paid one-half by the wholesaler and one-half by the
  manufacturer or nonresident seller's permittee. The award of the
  arbitrators is binding on the parties unless appealed not later
  than the 10th day after the date of the award. All proceedings on
  appeal shall be in accordance with and governed by Chapter 171,
  Civil Practice and Remedies Code. 
         Sec. 102.139.  RIGHT OF FREE ASSOCIATION. A manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee or wholesaler may not restrict or
  inhibit, directly or indirectly, the right of free association
  among manufacturers, nonresident sellers, or wholesalers for any
  lawful purpose.
         Sec. 102.140.  JUDICIAL REMEDIES. (a) If a manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee or wholesaler who is a party to an
  agreement fails to comply with this subchapter or engages in
  conduct prohibited under this subchapter, or if a manufacturer or
  nonresident seller's permittee and wholesaler are not able to
  mutually agree on reasonable compensation under Section 102.138 and
  the matter will not be submitted to arbitration, the aggrieved
  manufacturer, nonresident seller's permittee, or wholesaler may
  maintain a civil action in an appropriate court in the county in
  which the wholesaler's principal place of business is located.
         (b)  In any action under Subsection (a), the court may grant
  such relief the court determines necessary or appropriate
  considering the purposes of this subchapter.
         (c)  The prevailing party in an action under Subsection (a)
  is entitled to actual damages, including the value of the
  wholesaler's business, as specified in Section 102.138, reasonable
  attorney's fees, and court costs.
         Sec. 102.141.  STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS. A person must bring a
  cause of action arising under this subchapter not later than the
  fourth anniversary of the date the cause of action accrues. If a
  termination related to a change in ownership of the brand occurs,
  the cause of action accrues when either the new brand owner or the
  transferring or selling brand owner provides notice of termination
  to the wholesaler.
         Sec. 102.142.  APPLICABILITY. (a)  This subchapter applies
  to an agreement entered into before, on, or after September 1, 2025.
         (b)  This subchapter does not apply to an agreement
  concerning malt beverages to which Subchapter C applies by
  operation of Section 102.81.
         SECTION 6.  Section 105.01(a), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  Except as provided in Sections 39.04, 105.02, 105.03,
  105.04, 105.08, and 105.091, no person may sell, offer for sale, or
  deliver any liquor:
               (1)  on New Year's Day, Thanksgiving Day, or Christmas
  Day;
               (2)  on Sunday; or
               (3)  before 10 a.m. or after 9 p.m. on any other day.
         SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
 
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