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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to implementation of a workplace violence prevention plan  | 
      
      
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        in certain hospitals; providing an administrative penalty. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Chapter 311, Health and Safety Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by adding Subchapter G to read as follows: | 
      
      
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        SUBCHAPTER G.  WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION PLAN | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Department" means the Department of State Health  | 
      
      
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        Services. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Executive commissioner" means the executive  | 
      
      
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        commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "Hospital" means: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  a general hospital or special hospital  | 
      
      
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        licensed under Chapter 241 or exempt from licensure under Section  | 
      
      
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        241.004(3); or  | 
      
      
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                           (B)  a private mental hospital licensed under  | 
      
      
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        Chapter 577. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.102.  WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION PLAN.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
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        executive commissioner by rule shall establish policies and  | 
      
      
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        procedures to require each hospital to develop and implement a  | 
      
      
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        workplace violence prevention plan to protect health care providers  | 
      
      
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        and hospital employees from violent behavior occurring at the  | 
      
      
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        hospital. | 
      
      
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               (b)  In establishing the policies and procedures required  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (a), the executive commissioner shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  adopt a definition of "workplace violence" that  | 
      
      
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        must include: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  an act of physical force by a hospital  | 
      
      
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        patient or a person accompanying the patient against a health care  | 
      
      
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        provider or hospital employee that results in, or is likely to  | 
      
      
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        result in, physical injury, psychological trauma, or stress,  | 
      
      
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        regardless of whether the health care provider or hospital employee  | 
      
      
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        sustains an actual injury; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  an incident involving the use of a firearm or  | 
      
      
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        other dangerous weapon, regardless of whether a health care  | 
      
      
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        provider or hospital employee is injured by the weapon; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  prescribe minimum standards for a hospital  | 
      
      
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        workplace violence prevention plan that must: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  require that a hospital's health care  | 
      
      
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        providers, permanent employees, and, if applicable, temporary  | 
      
      
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        employees, who provide direct patient care receive the training  | 
      
      
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        described by Subsection (c)(1) at least annually; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  prescribe a system for responding to and  | 
      
      
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        investigating violent incidents or potentially violent incidents  | 
      
      
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        at a hospital; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  address factors that may increase or decrease  | 
      
      
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        incidents of workplace violence at a hospital, including: | 
      
      
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                                 (i)  the hospital's staffing plans and  | 
      
      
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        patient classification systems; | 
      
      
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                                 (ii)  the hospital's security or emergency  | 
      
      
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        response system, including the alarm system, an alert system, and  | 
      
      
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        the availability of security personnel; | 
      
      
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                                 (iii)  security risks associated with public  | 
      
      
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        access to specific areas of the hospital and the area surrounding  | 
      
      
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        the hospital; and | 
      
      
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                                 (iv)  security concerns associated with  | 
      
      
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        particular types of hospital employment, equipment, and  | 
      
      
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        facilities; and | 
      
      
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                           (D)  require a hospital to solicit input from  | 
      
      
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        health care providers, hospital employees, and, if applicable, the  | 
      
      
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        provider's and employee's collective bargaining agents, when  | 
      
      
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        developing and implementing a workplace violence prevention plan;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  establish criteria to ensure that a workplace  | 
      
      
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        violence prevention plan developed by a hospital is suitable given  | 
      
      
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        the hospital's needs and resources. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The department shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  develop a workplace violence prevention training  | 
      
      
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        program designed to educate health care providers and hospital  | 
      
      
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        employees about the following topics: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  recognizing the potential for violence; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  appropriately responding to violent  | 
      
      
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        incidents; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  seeking assistance to prevent or to respond  | 
      
      
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        to a violent incident; | 
      
      
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                           (D)  reporting violent incidents to appropriate  | 
      
      
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        law enforcement authorities; and | 
      
      
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                           (E)  identifying the resources that are available  | 
      
      
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        to health care providers and hospital employees subjected to a  | 
      
      
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        violent incident, including critical incident stress debriefing  | 
      
      
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        and other employee assistance programs; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  require each hospital to electronically submit the  | 
      
      
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        hospital's workplace violence prevention plan to the department  | 
      
      
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        each year for review to ensure the plan remains effective and  | 
      
      
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        appropriate for that hospital. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.103.  ADOPTION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PLAN BY  | 
      
      
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        HOSPITAL.  The governing body of a hospital shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  adopt and implement a workplace violence  | 
      
      
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        prevention plan that meets the minimum standards prescribed by  | 
      
      
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        Section 311.102; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  electronically submit the plan to the department  | 
      
      
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        each year for review by the department; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  if applicable, make changes requested by the  | 
      
      
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        department in response to the department's review of the plan. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.104.  DEPARTMENT REVIEW.  (a)  The department shall  | 
      
      
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        review each hospital's workplace violence prevention plan  | 
      
      
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        submitted once a year under Section 311.103 to ensure the plan  | 
      
      
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        remains effective and appropriate for that hospital. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The department may require that a hospital amend a  | 
      
      
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        provision of the hospital's workplace violence prevention plan if  | 
      
      
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        the department determines that the plan does not meet the minimum  | 
      
      
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        requirements prescribed by Section 311.102 or is no longer  | 
      
      
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        effective and appropriate for that hospital. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.105.  POSTING REQUIREMENT.  (a)  The governing body  | 
      
      
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        of a hospital shall require notice to be posted in a conspicuous  | 
      
      
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        place in each unit or area of the hospital for view by the staff that  | 
      
      
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        summarizes the hospital's workplace violence prevention plan. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The executive commissioner by rule shall prescribe the  | 
      
      
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        form of the notice required by this section. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.106.  RECORDS OF VIOLENT INCIDENTS; REPORTING  | 
      
      
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        REQUIREMENT.  (a)  A hospital shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  retain, for a period of at least five years, a  | 
      
      
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        written record of each incident of workplace violence that occurs  | 
      
      
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        in or near the hospital and that is reported to the governing body  | 
      
      
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        of the hospital, regardless of whether a health care provider or  | 
      
      
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        hospital employee sustains an actual injury resulting from the  | 
      
      
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        violent incident; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  report an incident described by Subdivision (1) to  | 
      
      
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        the department: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  within 24 hours, if the incident involves the  | 
      
      
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        use of a firearm or other dangerous weapon or presents an urgent  | 
      
      
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        threat to the health, safety, or welfare of hospital personnel; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  within 72 hours, for all other incidents. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Not later than January 31 of each year, the department  | 
      
      
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        shall prepare a summary report relating to incidents of workplace  | 
      
      
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        violence at hospitals and post that report on the department's  | 
      
      
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        Internet website.  The department shall ensure that the report does  | 
      
      
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        not contain personally identifiable information of any individual.   | 
      
      
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        The summary report must include: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the total number of reports of incidents of  | 
      
      
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        workplace violence at hospitals the department received under  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (a)(2) during the preceding year; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the identity of each hospital that submitted a  | 
      
      
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        report described by Subdivision (1); | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a description of the outcome of any inspection or  | 
      
      
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        investigation related to a report described by Subdivision (1); | 
      
      
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                     (4)  whether the department identified any violations  | 
      
      
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        of law or department rules during the inspection or investigation  | 
      
      
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        or imposed a sanction as a result of the inspection or violation;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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                     (5)  any recommendations the department may have to  | 
      
      
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        prevent future incidents of workplace violence at hospitals.  | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.107.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The commissioner of  | 
      
      
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        state health services may assess an administrative penalty as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 241.059 against a hospital, including a private  | 
      
      
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        mental hospital licensed under Chapter 577, that violates this  | 
      
      
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        subchapter. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.108.  ASSISTANCE OF TEXAS WORKFORCE COMMISSION.   | 
      
      
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        The department may request the assistance of the Texas Workforce  | 
      
      
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        Commission in performing a duty under this subchapter.  The  | 
      
      
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        commission shall provide the requested assistance. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 311.109.  RULES.  The executive commissioner shall  | 
      
      
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        adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2015, the  | 
      
      
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        executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission  | 
      
      
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        shall adopt rules and minimum standards for a hospital workplace  | 
      
      
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        violence prevention plan as required by Subchapter G, Chapter 311,  | 
      
      
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        Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. | 
      
      
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               (b)  Not later than March 1, 2016, a hospital shall adopt and  | 
      
      
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        implement a workplace violence prevention plan developed by the  | 
      
      
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        hospital in accordance with the rules and minimum standards adopted  | 
      
      
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        by the executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services  | 
      
      
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        Commission and submit the plan to the Department of State Health  | 
      
      
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        Services for review as required by Section 311.103, Health and  | 
      
      
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        Safety Code, as added by this Act. | 
      
      
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               (c)  In each year after 2016, a hospital shall submit the  | 
      
      
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        hospital's workplace violence prevention plan to the Department of  | 
      
      
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        State Health Services for review, as required by Section 311.103,  | 
      
      
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        Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, on January 1.  If the  | 
      
      
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        department notifies a hospital that the hospital's plan must be  | 
      
      
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        amended, the hospital must submit the amended plan to the  | 
      
      
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        department not later than May 1. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |