|
|
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the prosecution of certain offenses involving family |
|
violence and to the violation of certain court orders or conditions |
|
of bond in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse, or stalking |
|
case. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Article 38.371 to read as follows: |
|
Art. 38.371. EVIDENCE IN PROSECUTIONS OF CERTAIN OFFENSES |
|
INVOLVING FAMILY VIOLENCE. (a) This article applies to a |
|
proceeding in the prosecution of a defendant for an offense, or for |
|
an attempt or conspiracy to commit an offense, that is committed |
|
under: |
|
(1) Section 22.01 or 22.02, Penal Code, against a |
|
person whose relationship to or association with the defendant is |
|
described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code; or |
|
(2) Section 25.07 or 25.072, Penal Code, if the |
|
offense is based on a violation of an order or a condition of bond in |
|
a case involving family violence. |
|
(b) In the prosecution of an offense described by Subsection |
|
(a), subject to the Texas Rules of Evidence or other applicable law, |
|
each party may offer testimony or other evidence of all relevant |
|
facts and circumstances that would assist the trier of fact in |
|
determining whether the actor committed the offense described by |
|
Subsection (a), including testimony or evidence regarding the |
|
nature of the relationship between the actor and the alleged |
|
victim. |
|
(c) This article does not permit the presentation of |
|
character evidence that would otherwise be inadmissible under the |
|
Texas Rules of Evidence or other applicable law. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 25.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(a) A person commits an offense if, in violation of a |
|
condition of bond set in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse, |
|
or stalking case and related to the safety of a victim or the safety |
|
of the community, an order issued under Article 17.292, Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure, an order issued under Section 6.504, Family |
|
Code, Chapter 83, Family Code, if the temporary ex parte order has |
|
been served on the person, or Chapter 85, Family Code, or an order |
|
issued by another jurisdiction as provided by Chapter 88, Family |
|
Code, the person knowingly or intentionally: |
|
(1) commits family violence or an act in furtherance |
|
of an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, or 42.072; |
|
(2) communicates: |
|
(A) directly with a protected individual or a |
|
member of the family or household in a threatening or harassing |
|
manner; |
|
(B) a threat through any person to a protected |
|
individual or a member of the family or household; or |
|
(C) in any manner with the protected individual |
|
or a member of the family or household except through the person's |
|
attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the violation is of |
|
an order described by this subsection and the order prohibits any |
|
communication with a protected individual or a member of the family |
|
or household; |
|
(3) goes to or near any of the following places as |
|
specifically described in the order or condition of bond: |
|
(A) the residence or place of employment or |
|
business of a protected individual or a member of the family or |
|
household; or |
|
(B) any child care facility, residence, or school |
|
where a child protected by the order or condition of bond normally |
|
resides or attends; |
|
(4) possesses a firearm; [or] |
|
(5) harms, threatens, or interferes with the care, |
|
custody, or control of a pet, companion animal, or assistance |
|
animal that is possessed by a person protected by the order; or |
|
(6) removes, attempts to remove, or otherwise tampers |
|
with the normal functioning of a global positioning monitoring |
|
system. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 25.07(b), Penal Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subdivision (2-a) to read as follows: |
|
(2-a) "Global positioning monitoring system" has the |
|
meaning assigned by Article 17.49, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
|
SECTION 4. (a) The change in law made by this Act in adding |
|
Article 38.371, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies to the |
|
admissibility of evidence in a criminal proceeding that commences |
|
on or after the effective date of this Act. The admissibility of |
|
evidence in a criminal proceeding that commences before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
|
date the proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in |
|
effect for that purpose. |
|
(b) The change in law made by this Act in amending Section |
|
25.07, Penal Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
|
the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
|
date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in |
|
effect for that purpose. For purposes of this subsection, an |
|
offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any |
|
element of the offense occurred before that date. |
|
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
|
I certify that H.B. No. 2645 was passed by the House on May 7, |
|
2015, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 1, 2 present, not |
|
voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to |
|
H.B. No. 2645 on May 28, 2015, and requested the appointment of a |
|
conference committee to consider the differences between the two |
|
houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report |
|
on H.B. No. 2645 on May 31, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 143, |
|
Nays 1, 2 present, not voting. |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
|
I certify that H.B. No. 2645 was passed by the Senate, with |
|
amendments, on May 26, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
|
0; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference |
|
committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and |
|
that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No. |
|
2645 on May 30, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
APPROVED: __________________ |
|
Date |
|
|
|
__________________ |
|
Governor |