|   | 
      
      
        | 
           		
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the creation of the Comal Trinity Groundwater  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Conservation District; providing authority to issue bonds;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        providing authority to impose assessments and fees. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  Subtitle H, Title 6, Special District Local Laws  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended by adding Chapter 8875 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 8875.  COMAL TRINITY GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  "Commissioners court" means the Comal County  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Commissioners Court. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  "Director" means a member of the board. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  "District" means the Comal Trinity Groundwater  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Conservation District. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  "Domestic use"  means residential household use. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  "Exempt well" means: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  a well incapable of producing more than  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        10,000 gallons of groundwater a day; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  a metered well that produces not more than 10  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        acre-feet of groundwater in a calendar year; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  a well that is drilled, completed, or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        equipped so that it is incapable of producing more than 25,000  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        gallons of groundwater a day and produces water for domestic use or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for livestock or poultry, regardless of land lot size. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  "Existing well" means a well drilled into or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        through the Trinity Aquifer on or before the effective date of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act enacting this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (8)  "New well" means a well drilled into or through the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Trinity Aquifer after the effective date of the Act enacting this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (9)  "Trinity Aquifer" means the Trinity Group of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        aquifers, including the Upper Trinity, consisting of the upper Glen  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Rose Limestone; the Middle Trinity, consisting of the lower member  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the Glen Rose Limestone, the Hensell Sand, and the Cow Creek  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Limestone; and the Lower Trinity, consisting of the Sligo Limestone  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and Hosston Sand. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.002.  NATURE OF DISTRICT.  The district is a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        groundwater conservation district in Comal County created under and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        essential to accomplish the purposes of Section 59, Article XVI,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Texas Constitution. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.003.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY.  The initial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Comal County, excluding any territory that is included in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        boundaries of the Trinity Glen Rose Groundwater Conservation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        District. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.004.  CONFLICTS OF LAW.  This chapter prevails over  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        any provision of general law, including a provision of Chapter 36,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Water Code, that is in conflict or is inconsistent with this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER B.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.051.  APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS.  (a)  The district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is governed by a board of seven directors appointed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commissioners court as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  three directors from the incorporated areas of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Comal County; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  four directors, one from each of the four  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commissioners court precincts. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commissioners court shall, to the degree possible,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        consider directors familiar with the use of water by industry and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commerce, municipal and rural utilities, agriculture, and private  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        wells. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A person appointed as a director must be a registered  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        voter of Comal County. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A vacancy on the board shall be filled by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commissioners court.  A qualified person to fill a vacancy shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appointed to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  The commissioners court shall appoint the district's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        initial directors not later than December 31, 2015. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.052.  ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING OF DIRECTORS.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  As soon as practicable after all the directors have qualified  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 36.055, Water Code, a majority of the directors shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        convene the organizational meeting of the district at a location  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        within the district agreeable to a majority of the directors.  At  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the meeting, the directors shall elect a chair, vice chair,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        secretary, and treasurer from among the directors. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The initial directors shall draw lots to determine which  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        two directors shall serve a four-year term, which two directors  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall serve a three-year term, which two directors shall serve a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        two-year term, and which director shall serve a one-year term.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsequent directors shall serve staggered four-year terms. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.053.  RULES AND FEES.  The board may adopt rules  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and assess fees to manage and operate the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.101.  DISTRICT POWERS AND DUTIES.  The district  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        has the rights, powers, privileges, functions, and duties provided  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by the general law of this state, including Chapter 36, Water Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable to groundwater conservation districts created under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.102.  CONTRACTS.  The district may contract with a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        state agency or political subdivision, including, but not limited  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to, a county, municipality, river authority, or another district,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to carry out any function of the district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.103.  BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district may participate in the development and implementation of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        best management practices for water resource management in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district and may engage in and promote the acceptance of best  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        management practices through education efforts sponsored by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Development and implementation of best management  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        practices must address water quantity and quality practices such as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        brush management, prescribed grazing, recharge structures, water  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and silt detention and retention structures, plugging of abandoned  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        wells, rainwater harvesting, and other treatment measures for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservation of water resources. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The district may not adopt or implement a best  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        management practice that is in conflict with, or duplicative of, a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        best management practice adopted by another groundwater  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservation district whose territory covers any part of Comal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        County. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.104.  LIMITATIONS ON DISTRICT POWERS.  (a)  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district may not: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  require the owner of an exempt well to install a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        meter or measuring device on the well; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  except as provided by Subdivision (3), and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notwithstanding Section 36.122, Water Code, allow the sale,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        transport, or export of groundwater produced from a well inside the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district to a person or location outside the district; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  prohibit the sale, transport, or export of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        groundwater produced from a well inside the district to a person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        located inside the territory covered by the well owner's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        certificate of public convenience and necessity if the owner of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        well with a certificate of public convenience and necessity obtains  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a permit from the district; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  assess and collect a production fee on an exempt  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        well. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The district does not have the authority granted by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Sections 36.020 and 36.201-36.204, Water Code, relating to taxes. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.105.  PERMITS.  Notwithstanding Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        36.117(j), Water Code: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  an existing nonexempt well shall have its annual  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        groundwater production permitted at the well's maximum production  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        capacity and shall not be required to obtain a production permit;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a new nonexempt well shall obtain a permit from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.106.  MEASURING DEVICES.  (a)  The owner of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        existing or new well that is not an exempt well shall install and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        maintain a water-well meter, or alternative measuring device or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        method approved by the district, designed to indicate the flow rate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and cumulative amount of water withdrawn by that well, on each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual well no later than 36 months after the effective date of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the Act enacting this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  A well owner is responsible for the costs of installing,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        operating, and maintaining measuring devices. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.107.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN.  The district may not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exercise the power of eminent domain. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER D.  GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 8875.151.  FEES.  (a)  The district may set fees for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrative acts of the district such as filing applications.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Fees set by the district may not unreasonably exceed the cost to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        district of performing the administrative function for which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fee is charged.  The district may set fees for administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        management on domestic and livestock exempt wells with a cap of $15  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        per year per well and a cap of $50 per year per well on other exempt  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        wells. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The district may impose reasonable production fees,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        based on the amount of groundwater actually produced, on both new  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and existing nonexempt wells.  The district may not impose a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        production fee in an amount greater than: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  $1 per acre-foot for groundwater used for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agricultural purposes; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  $40 per acre-foot for groundwater used for any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The district may use money collected from fees: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  in any manner necessary for the management and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        operation of the district; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  to pay all or part of the principal of and interest  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on district bonds or notes; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  for any purpose consistent with the district's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        approved water management plan. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  (a)  The legal notice of the intention to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Government Code. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The governor, one of the required recipients, has  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Environmental Quality. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        representatives within the required time. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and accomplished. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |