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          R E S O L U T I O N
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               WHEREAS, When the Vietnam War ended with the fall of Saigon in  | 
      
      
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        1975, a large number of Vietnamese refugees, including former  | 
      
      
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        military personnel, government officials, and those who had worked  | 
      
      
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        with the United States during the war, immigrated to surrounding  | 
      
      
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        areas and to America; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, Throughout the late 1970s to the mid-1980s,  | 
      
      
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        thousands of Vietnamese risked their lives by fleeing Vietnam  | 
      
      
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        aboard small wooden boats; approximately half of these emigrants  | 
      
      
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        perished at sea, but others reached refugee camps in Thailand,  | 
      
      
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        Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Hong Kong; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, Many Vietnamese who came to the United States chose  | 
      
      
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        to settle in the metropolitan areas and coastal regions of Texas;  | 
      
      
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        these first-generation Vietnamese Americans worked hard and  | 
      
      
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        flourished here, and now the state is home to the second largest  | 
      
      
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        Vietnamese population in the United States, with more than 200,000  | 
      
      
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        residents, nearly half of those living in the  | 
      
      
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        Houston-Sugarland-Baytown area; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, Vietnamese Americans have fully embraced all of the  | 
      
      
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        democratic principles that the United States offers, including  | 
      
      
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        human rights, religious freedom, freedom of speech, and protection  | 
      
      
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        against threats of aggression; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, Vietnamese Americans have denied the authority of  | 
      
      
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        the Vietnamese Communist Flag and pushed for governments to  | 
      
      
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        officially recognize the Vietnamese Heritage and Freedom Flag,  | 
      
      
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        which symbolizes both the Vietnamese cultural heritage and a deeply  | 
      
      
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        rooted resilience and yearning for democracy; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, Vietnamese Americans strongly support education,  | 
      
      
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        and their children are graduating from high schools and higher  | 
      
      
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        education institutions at high rates; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, The Lone Star State has benefited enormously from  | 
      
      
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        the contributions of its Vietnamese American residents; and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, The Vietnamese American community plays a vital role  | 
      
      
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        in the business, professional, and cultural life not only of the  | 
      
      
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        Lone Star State but also of the country; the number of small  | 
      
      
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        businesses owned by Vietnamese Americans has grown substantially,  | 
      
      
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        and these firms have created more than 166,000 jobs nationwide,  | 
      
      
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        adding billions of dollars to the economy; in addition, Vietnamese  | 
      
      
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        Americans contribute to their communities in a myriad of ways, as  | 
      
      
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        teachers, lawyers, writers, actors, doctors, mayors, judges, and  | 
      
      
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        public servants; among the many Vietnamese Americans who have led  | 
      
      
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        notable careers are astronaut Eugene H. Trinh, former Dallas Cowboy  | 
      
      
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        Dat Nguyen, and scientist Nguyet Anh Duong, who developed the  | 
      
      
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        thermobaric weapon, which has been vital to U.S. military efforts;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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               WHEREAS, For many decades, people of Vietnamese descent have  | 
      
      
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        excelled in our society and economy, enriched our cultural  | 
      
      
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        tapestry, and helped enhance and secure the Lone Star State's  | 
      
      
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        reputation as a land of promise and possibility; now, therefore, be  | 
      
      
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        it | 
      
      
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               RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 84th Texas  | 
      
      
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        Legislature hereby recognize April 8, 2015, as Vietnamese American  | 
      
      
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        Day at the State Capitol and extend to each participant best wishes  | 
      
      
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        for an informative and enjoyable day in Austin. |