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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the creation of a mental health treatment for  | 
      
      
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        incarceration diversion pilot program. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Chapter 580 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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        CHAPTER 580.  MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT FOR INCARCERATION DIVERSION  | 
      
      
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        PILOT PROGRAM; FORT BEND COUNTY | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the  | 
      
      
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        department. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Commissioners court" means the Fort Bend County  | 
      
      
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        Commissioners Court. | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "Department" means the Department of State Health  | 
      
      
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        Services. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.002.  MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT FOR INCARCERATION  | 
      
      
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        DIVERSION PILOT PROGRAM.  The department, in cooperation with the  | 
      
      
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        commissioners court, shall establish a pilot program in Fort Bend  | 
      
      
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        County to be implemented by the commissioners court for the purpose  | 
      
      
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        of reducing recidivism and the frequency of arrests and  | 
      
      
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        incarceration among persons with mental illness in that county. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.003.  CRIMINAL JUSTICE MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE MODEL.   | 
      
      
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        The commissioners court shall design and test through the pilot  | 
      
      
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        program a criminal justice mental health service model oriented  | 
      
      
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        toward facilitating treatment for persons with mental illness to  | 
      
      
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        reduce the recidivism and frequency of arrests and incarceration of  | 
      
      
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        persons with mental illness in Fort Bend County.  The model  | 
      
      
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        initially must apply the critical time intervention principle  | 
      
      
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        described by Section 580.004 and must include the following  | 
      
      
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        elements: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  caseload management; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  multilevel residential services; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  easy access to: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  integrated health, mental health, and  | 
      
      
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        chemical dependency services; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  benefits acquisition services; and | 
      
      
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                           (C)  multiple rehabilitation services. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.004.  CRITICAL TIME INTERVENTION.  The  | 
      
      
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        commissioners court, in applying the critical time intervention  | 
      
      
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        principle through the pilot program, shall endeavor to give persons  | 
      
      
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        with mental illness access to available social, clinical, housing,  | 
      
      
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        and welfare services during the first weeks after the person's  | 
      
      
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        release from jail. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.005.  LOCAL SERVICES COORDINATION.  In designing  | 
      
      
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        the criminal justice mental health service model the commissioners  | 
      
      
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        court shall seek input from and coordinate the provision of  | 
      
      
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        services with the following local entities: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the Fort Bend County Sheriff's Office; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the mental health division of the office of the  | 
      
      
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        district attorney of Fort Bend County; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the Fort Bend County Mental Health Public  | 
      
      
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        Defender's Office; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  mental health courts; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  specially trained law enforcement crisis  | 
      
      
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        intervention teams and crisis intervention response teams; | 
      
      
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                     (6)  providers of competency restoration services; | 
      
      
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                     (7)  providers of guardianship services; | 
      
      
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                     (8)  providers of forensic case management; | 
      
      
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                     (9)  providers of assertive community treatment; | 
      
      
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                     (10)  providers of crisis stabilization services; | 
      
      
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                     (11)  providers of intensive and general supportive  | 
      
      
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        housing; and | 
      
      
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                     (12)  providers of integrated mental health and  | 
      
      
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        substance abuse inpatient, outpatient, and rehabitation services. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.006.  PROGRAM CAPACITY.  (a) In implementing the  | 
      
      
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        pilot program, the commissioners court shall ensure the program has  | 
      
      
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        the resources to provide mental health treatment for incarceration  | 
      
      
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        diversion services to not fewer than 10 individuals. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The commissioners court shall endeavor to serve each  | 
      
      
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        year the program operates not fewer than 10 or more than 20  | 
      
      
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        individuals cumulatively. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Before the commissioners court implements the pilot  | 
      
      
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        program, the department and the commissioners court jointly shall  | 
      
      
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        establish clear criteria for identifying a target population to be  | 
      
      
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        served by the program.  The criteria must prioritize serving a  | 
      
      
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        target population composed of members at high risk of recidivism  | 
      
      
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        and with severe mental illness.  The commissioners court, in  | 
      
      
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        consultation with the appropriate entities listed in Section  | 
      
      
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        580.005, may adjust the criteria established under this subsection  | 
      
      
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        during the operation of the program provided the adjusted criteria  | 
      
      
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        are clearly articulated. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.007.  FINANCING THE PROGRAM.  (a) The creation of  | 
      
      
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        the pilot program under this chapter is contingent on the  | 
      
      
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        continuing agreement of the commissioners court to contribute to  | 
      
      
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        the program each year in which the program operates services for  | 
      
      
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        persons with mental illness equivalent in value to funding provided  | 
      
      
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        by the state for the program. | 
      
      
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               (b)  It is the intent of the legislature that appropriations  | 
      
      
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        made to fund the pilot program are made in addition to and will not  | 
      
      
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        reduce the amount of appropriations made in the regular funding of  | 
      
      
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        the Mental Health and Mental Retardation Authority of Fort Bend  | 
      
      
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        County. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The commissioners court may seek and receive gifts and  | 
      
      
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        grants from federal sources, foundations, individuals, and other  | 
      
      
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        sources for the benefit of the pilot program. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.008.  INSPECTIONS.  The department may make  | 
      
      
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        inspections of the operation of and provision of mental health  | 
      
      
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        treatment for incarceration diversion services through the pilot  | 
      
      
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        program on behalf of the state to ensure state funds appropriated  | 
      
      
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        for the pilot program are used effectively. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.009.  REPORT.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2018,  | 
      
      
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        the commissioner shall evaluate and submit a report concerning the  | 
      
      
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        effect of the pilot program in reducing recidivism and the  | 
      
      
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        frequency of arrests and incarceration among persons with mental  | 
      
      
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        illness in Fort Bend County to the governor, the lieutenant  | 
      
      
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        governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the  | 
      
      
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        presiding officers of the standing committees of the senate and  | 
      
      
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        house of representatives having primary jurisdiction over health  | 
      
      
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        and human services issues and over criminal justice issues. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The report must include a description of the features of  | 
      
      
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        the criminal justice mental health service model developed and  | 
      
      
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        tested under the pilot program and the commissioner's  | 
      
      
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        recommendation whether to expand use of the model statewide. | 
      
      
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               (c)  In conducting the evaluation required under Subsection  | 
      
      
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        (a), the commissioner shall compare the rate of recidivism in Fort  | 
      
      
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        Bend County among persons in the target population before the date  | 
      
      
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        the program is implemented in the community to the rate of  | 
      
      
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        recidivism among those persons two years after the date the program  | 
      
      
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        is implemented in the community and three years after the date the  | 
      
      
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        program is implemented in the community.  The commissioner may  | 
      
      
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        include in the evaluation measures of the effectiveness of the  | 
      
      
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        program related to the well-being of persons served under the  | 
      
      
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        program. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 580.010.  CONCLUSION; EXPIRATION.  The pilot program  | 
      
      
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        established under this chapter concludes and this chapter expires  | 
      
      
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        September 1, 2019. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
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        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
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        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
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        Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |