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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to nondiscrimination against physicians in payment for |
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telephone consultation services. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended |
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by adding Chapter 1459 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 1459. FAIR ACCESS TO TELEPHONE CONSULTATIONS |
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Sec. 1459.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "physician" |
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means: |
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(1) an individual licensed to practice medicine in |
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this state under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code; |
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(2) a professional association composed solely of |
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individuals licensed to practice medicine in this state; |
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(3) a single legal entity authorized to practice |
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medicine in this state that is owned by a group of individuals |
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licensed to practice medicine in this state; |
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(4) a nonprofit health corporation certified by the |
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Texas Medical Board under Chapter 162, Occupations Code; or |
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(5) a partnership composed solely of individuals |
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licensed to practice medicine in this state. |
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Sec. 1459.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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applies only to an employee benefit plan or a health benefit plan |
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that provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as |
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a result of a health condition, accident, or sickness, including: |
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(1) an individual, group, blanket, or franchise |
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insurance policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service |
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contract, or a small or large employer group contract or similar |
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coverage document that is offered by: |
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(A) an insurance company; |
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(B) a group hospital service corporation |
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operating under Chapter 842; |
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(C) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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Chapter 885; |
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(D) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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Chapter 884; |
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(E) a reciprocal exchange operating under |
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Chapter 942; |
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(F) a health maintenance organization operating |
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under Chapter 843; or |
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(G) an approved nonprofit health corporation |
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that holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; or |
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(2) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds |
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a certificate of authority under Chapter 846, or any other employee |
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benefit plan. |
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(b) This chapter applies to group health coverage made |
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available by a school district in accordance with Section 22.004, |
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Education Code. |
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(c) Notwithstanding Section 172.014, Local Government Code, |
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or any other law, this chapter applies to health and accident |
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coverage provided by a risk pool created under Chapter 172, Local |
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Government Code. |
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(d) Notwithstanding any provision in Chapter 1551, 1575, |
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1579, or 1601 or any other law, this chapter applies to: |
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(1) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551; |
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(2) a basic plan under Chapter 1575; |
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(3) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579; |
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and |
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(4) basic coverage under Chapter 1601. |
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(e) Notwithstanding Section 1501.251 or any other law, this |
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chapter applies to a small employer health benefit plan subject to |
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Chapter 1501. |
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(f) Notwithstanding Sections 1507.004 and 1507.053, or any |
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other law, this chapter applies to a consumer choice of benefits |
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plan issued under Chapter 1507. |
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(g) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to: |
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(1) the state child health plan or the health benefits |
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plan for children under Chapter 62 or 63, Health and Safety Code; |
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(2) a Medicaid managed care program operated under |
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Chapter 533, Government Code; and |
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(3) a Medicaid program operated under Chapter 32, |
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Human Resources Code. |
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Sec. 1459.003. NONDISCRIMINATION IN TELEPHONE CONSULTATION |
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SERVICES. (a) An employee benefit plan or a health benefit plan |
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may not: |
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(1) prohibit a physician from charging for a telephone |
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consultation with a covered patient if that plan allows another |
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person to charge for a telephone consultation with a covered |
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patient; |
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(2) deny payment to a physician for a medically |
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necessary telephone consultation with a covered patient if that |
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plan pays another person for a telephone consultation with a |
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covered patient; or |
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(3) discriminate against a physician in determining a |
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payment amount for a medically necessary telephone consultation |
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provided to a covered patient if that plan pays another person for a |
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telephone consultation with a covered patient. |
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(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed as |
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prohibiting an employee benefit plan or a health benefit plan from |
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paying a physician for medically necessary telephone |
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consultations. |
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(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed as permitting |
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a physician to charge or requiring an employee benefit plan or a |
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health benefit plan to pay for telephonic: |
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(1) appointment scheduling; |
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(2) appointment reminders; or |
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(3) responses to billing or payment inquiries. |
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SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an employee benefit plan or a health benefit plan that is |
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delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after September 1, |
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2015. An employee benefit plan or a health benefit plan delivered, |
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issued for delivery, or renewed before September 1, 2015, is |
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governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective |
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date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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waiver or authorization is granted. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |