STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
            S. 7508--A                                            A. 9508--A
                SENATE - ASSEMBLY
                                    January 18, 2018
                                       ___________
        IN  SENATE -- A BUDGET BILL, submitted by the Governor pursuant to arti-
          cle seven of the Constitution -- read twice and ordered  printed,  and
          when  printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee
        IN ASSEMBLY -- A BUDGET BILL, submitted  by  the  Governor  pursuant  to
          article  seven  of  the  Constitution -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Ways and Means --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN  ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the transportation law,
          in relation to enhancing the ability of the state to enforce state and
          federal law relating to motor carriers,  commercial  drivers  and  bus
          operators and to increase penalties for violations of state law relat-
          ing  thereto  (Part A); to amend the highway law, in relation to road-
          side rest areas (Part B); to amend the transportation law, in relating
          to enhancing the ability of the state to enforce state and federal law
          relating to the safety of rail fixed  guideway  public  transportation
          systems  under the oversight of the public transportation safety board
          (Part C); to amend the public authorities law, in relation  to  agree-
          ments  for  fiber optics (Part D); to amend the transportation law, in
          relation to authorizing the department of transportation to charge one
          hundred twenty dollars for a semi-annual inspection  of  certain  for-
          profit  fleets  (Part E); to amend the highway law and the transporta-
          tion corporations law, in relation to occupancy of the state right  of
          way  for a fee; and to amend the general municipal law, in relation to
          small wireless facilities development (Part F); to amend  the  vehicle
          and  traffic law, in relation to seat belt requirements, proper safety
          restraints for children under the age of 8,  prohibiting  the  use  of
          mobile telephones and portable electronic devices by persons under the
          age  of 18, and permitting junior license holders to operate a vehicle
          in New York City; and to  amend the vehicle and traffic  law  and  the
          public officers law, in relation to authorizing political subdivisions
          and  commuter  railroads  to  establish  demonstration programs and to
          implement railroad grade crossing monitoring systems by means of photo
          devices (Part G); to amend part FF of chapter 55 of the laws  of  2017
          relating  to motor vehicles equipped with autonomous vehicle technolo-
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD12673-03-8

        S. 7508--A                          2                         A. 9508--A
          gy, in relation to  demonstrations  and  tests;  in  relation  to  the
          submission  or reports; and in relation to extending the effectiveness
          thereof; relates to  demonstrations  and  testing  of  motor  vehicles
          equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology; and to repeal section
          1226 of the vehicle and traffic law, relating to control  of  steering
          mechanisms  (Part  H);  to amend the state finance law, in relation to
          removing the authorization  for  the  OSC  to  prescribe  a  reporting
          requirement to the city of New York (Part I); to amend the vehicle and
          traffic law, in relation to establishing a pre-licensing course inter-
          net  program;  and  providing  for  the repeal of such provisions upon
          expiration thereof (Part J); to amend the vehicle and traffic law,  in
          relation  to  the  disposition  of  certain  proceeds collected by the
          commissioner of motor vehicles; to amend the  transportation  law  and
          the  tax  law,  in  relation  to  the  disposition of certain fees and
          assessments; to amend the  state  finance  law,  in  relation  to  the
          special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated high-
          way and bridge trust fund; to amend the  public  authorities  law,  in
          relation  to  the  metropolitan transportation authority finance fund;
          and to amend the state finance law, in relation  to  the  metropolitan
          transportation authority financial assistance fund; to repeal subdivi-
          sion  5  of  section  317  of  the vehicle and traffic law relating to
          certain assessments charged and collected by the commissioner of motor
          vehicles; to repeal subdivision 6 of section 423-a of the vehicle  and
          traffic  law  relating  to  funds collected by the department of motor
          vehicles from the sale of certain assets; and to repeal subdivision  4
          of  section  94  of  the  transportation  law relating to certain fees
          collected by the commissioner of transportation (Part K); to amend the
          public authorities law, in  relation  to  creation  of  transportation
          improvement  subdistricts;  and to amend the real property tax law, in
          relation to authorizing a tax levy to fund certain operations  of  the
          Metropolitan  Transportation  Authority  (Part L); to amend the public
          authorities law, in relation to the funding of the capital program  of
          the  metropolitan  transportation  authority  (Part  M);  to amend the
          public authorities law, in relation  to  acceleration  of  procurement
          contracts  made  with foreign enterprises; in relation to acceleration
          of procurements made for smaller purchases; and  in  relation  to  the
          modification  of  service or funding agreements (Part N); to amend the
          New York state urban  development  corporation  act,  in  relation  to
          extending  certain  provisions  relating  to the empire state economic
          development fund (Part O); to amend the chapter 393  of  the  laws  of
          1994,  amending  the New York state urban development corporation act,
          relating to the powers of the New York state urban development  corpo-
          ration  to  make loans, in relation to the effectiveness thereof (Part
          P); to amend the executive law, the  state  finance  law,  the  public
          authorities  law,  the  public  buildings  law,  and the penal law, in
          relation to the reauthorization of the minority and women-owned  busi-
          ness  enterprise  program;  to  amend chapter 261 of the laws of 1988,
          amending the state finance law and other  laws  relating  to  the  New
          York  state  infrastructure  fund, in relation to the effectiveness of
          certain provisions  thereof;  and  to  amend  the  executive  law,  in
          relation  to establishing the workforce diversity program; and provid-
          ing for the repeal of certain provisions upon expiration thereof (Part
          Q); to amend the infrastructure investment act, in relation to author-
          ized entities and design-build contracts (Part R); to amend chapter 21
          of the laws of 2003, amending the executive law relating to permitting
          the secretary of state to provide special handling for  all  documents

        S. 7508--A                          3                         A. 9508--A
          filed  or  issued  by the division of corporations and to permit addi-
          tional levels of such expedited service, in relation to extending  the
          expiration  date  thereof  (Part S); to amend the business corporation
          law,  the cooperative corporations law, the executive law, the general
          associations law, the general  business  law,  the  limited  liability
          company  law, the not-for-profit corporation law, the partnership law,
          the private housing finance law, the arts and  cultural  affairs  law,
          the real property law and the tax law, in relation to streamlining the
          process  by  which service of process is served against a corporate or
          other entity with the  secretary  of  state;  and  to  repeal  certain
          provisions  of  the  real  property  law relating thereto (Part T); to
          amend the general municipal law, in relation to brownfield opportunity
          areas (Part U); to repeal section 159-j of the executive law, relating
          to the local share requirement for providers under the federal  commu-
          nity  services block grant program (Part V); to amend the banking law,
          in relation to student loan servicers (Subpart A); to amend the finan-
          cial services law, in relation to student debt collectors (Subpart B);
          and to amend the education law, in relation to  student  loan  debtors
          (Subpart  C)(Part W); to amend chapter 584 of the laws of 2011, amend-
          ing the public authorities law relating to the powers  and  duties  of
          the  dormitory  authority  of  the  state  of New York relative to the
          establishment of subsidiaries for certain purposes, in relation to the
          effectiveness thereof (Part X); to amend part S of chapter 58  of  the
          laws  of  2016,  amending  the New York state urban development corpo-
          ration act relating to transferring the statutory  authority  for  the
          promulgation  of  marketing  orders from the department of agriculture
          and markets to the New York state urban  development  corporation,  in
          relation  to  the  effectiveness  thereof  (Part Y); to amend the real
          property tax law, in relation to the taxation of forest land; to amend
          the environmental conservation law,  in  relation  to  timber  harvest
          notification  and  the  creation  of  forest protection and management
          programs; and to amend the state  finance  law,  in  relation  to  the
          procurement  of  wood  and  wood fiber projects (Part Z); to amend the
          state finance law and the environmental conservation law, in  relation
          to  the  environmental  protection  fund, the hazardous waste remedial
          fund and the mitigation and remediation of solid waste sites;  and  to
          repeal  certain  provisions  of the state finance law and the environ-
          mental conservation law relating thereto (Part AA); to amend the envi-
          ronmental conservation law, in relation to the donation of excess food
          and recycling of food scraps (Part BB);  to  amend  the  environmental
          conservation  law,  in  relation  to the Central Pine Barrens area and
          core preservation area (Part CC); authorizing utility and cable  tele-
          vision  assessments  to provide funds to the department of health from
          cable television assessment revenues and to the departments  of  agri-
          culture  and  markets,  environmental  conservation,  office of parks,
          recreation and historic preservation, and state from  utility  assess-
          ment  revenues  (Part  DD);  authorizing  the  New  York  state energy
          research and  development  authority  to  finance  a  portion  of  its
          research, development and demonstration, policy and planning, and Fuel
          NY programs, as well as the department of environmental conservation's
          climate  change program and the department of agriculture and markets'
          Fuel NY program, from an assessment on gas and  electric  corporations
          (Part  EE);  to amend the public authorities law, in relation to ener-
          gy-related projects, programs and services of the power  authority  of
          the  state of New York (Part FF); to amend the public authorities law,
          in relation to the provision of renewable  power  and  energy  by  the

        S. 7508--A                          4                         A. 9508--A
          power authority of the state of New York (Part GG); and ; to amend the
          real  property  actions  and  proceedings  law, in relation to reverse
          mortgages (Part HH); and to amend the vehicle  and  traffic  law,  the
          general  municipal  law,  and  the public officers law, in relation to
          owner liability for failure of an operator  to  comply  with  stopping
          requirements  in certain portions of the city of New York; and provid-
          ing for the repeal of such provisions upon  expiration  thereof  (Part
          II)
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. This act enacts into law major  components  of  legislation
     2  which are necessary to implement the state fiscal plan for the 2018-2019
     3  state  fiscal  year.  Each  component  is wholly contained within a Part
     4  identified as Parts A through II. The effective date for each particular
     5  provision contained within such Part is set forth in the last section of
     6  such Part.   Any provision in  any  section  contained  within  a  Part,
     7  including  the  effective date of the Part, which makes a reference to a
     8  section "of this act", when used  in  connection  with  that  particular
     9  component,  shall  be  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding
    10  section of the Part in which it is found. Section three of this act sets
    11  forth the general effective date of this act.
    12                                   PART A
    13    Section 1. Subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (b)  of  subdivision  2  of
    14  section 510 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 349 of
    15  1993, is amended to read as follows:
    16    (iii)  such  registrations shall be suspended when necessary to comply
    17  with subdivision nine of section one hundred forty or  subdivision  four
    18  of  section  one hundred forty-five of the transportation law or with an
    19  out of service order issued by the United States department of transpor-
    20  tation. The commissioner shall have the authority to deny a registration
    21  or renewal application to any other person for the same vehicle and  may
    22  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    23  registered in the name of the applicant where  it  has  been  determined
    24  that  such  registrant's  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this
    25  subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe
    26  that such registration or renewal will have the effect of defeating  the
    27  purposes  of  this subdivision.   Any suspension issued pursuant to this
    28  subdivision by reason of an out of service order issued  by  the  United
    29  States  department  of  transportation shall remain in effect until such
    30  time as the commissioner is notified by the United States department  of
    31  transportation  or  the  commissioner  of  transportation that the order
    32  resulting in the suspension is no longer in effect.
    33    § 2. Subdivision 3 of section 145 of the transportation law, as  added
    34  by chapter 635 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read as follows:
    35    3.  In  addition  to,  or  in lieu of, any sanctions set forth in this
    36  section, the commissioner may, after a hearing, impose a penalty not  to
    37  exceed a maximum of five thousand dollars in any one proceeding upon any
    38  person  if  the commissioner finds that such person or officer, agent or
    39  employee thereof has failed to comply  with  the  requirements  of  this
    40  chapter or any rule, regulation or order of the commissioner promulgated
    41  thereunder.  Provided, however, that the commissioner may, after a hear-

        S. 7508--A                          5                         A. 9508--A
     1  ing,  impose  a  penalty  not to exceed ten thousand dollars in a second
     2  proceeding for another violation committed within eighteen months and  a
     3  penalty not to exceed twenty-five thousand dollars in a third proceeding
     4  for  additional  violations  committed  within  eighteen months. If such
     5  penalty is not paid within  four  months,  the  amount  thereof  may  be
     6  entered as a judgment in the office of the clerk of the county of Albany
     7  and  in  any  other  county  in which the person resides, has a place of
     8  business or through which it operates. Thereafter, if said judgment  has
     9  not been satisfied within ninety days, any certificate or permit held by
    10  any  such  person may be revoked upon notice but without a further hear-
    11  ing. Provided, however, that if a person shall apply for a rehearing  of
    12  the  determination  of the penalty pursuant to the provisions of section
    13  eighty-nine of this chapter, judgment  shall  not  be  entered  until  a
    14  determination has been made on the application for a rehearing.  Further
    15  provided  however,  that  if  after a rehearing a penalty is imposed and
    16  such penalty is not paid within four months of the date  of  service  of
    17  the  rehearing  decision, the amount of such penalty may be entered as a
    18  judgment in the office of the clerk of the county of Albany and  in  any
    19  other  county  in  which  the person resides, has a place of business or
    20  through which it operates. Thereafter, if said  judgment  has  not  been
    21  satisfied within ninety days, any certificate or permit held by any such
    22  person may be revoked upon notice but without a further hearing.
    23    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
    24                                   PART B
    25    Section  1. Subdivision 3 of section 20 of the highway law, as amended
    26  by chapter 736 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    27    3. The commissioner may  in  his  discretion  develop  such  sites  by
    28  providing  any or all of the following: a water supply, sanitary facili-
    29  ties, parking space for automobiles or such other commercial or non-com-
    30  mercial facilities as are suitable for  rest  and  relaxation  stops  by
    31  highway  travelers. The commissioner may also permit the installation of
    32  vending machines dispensing such food, drink and other  articles  as  he
    33  deems appropriate or desirable.  Such sites shall be suitably marked and
    34  markings  indicating  their  location may be erected on highways leading
    35  thereto.
    36    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    37                                   PART C
    38    Section 1. Section 217 of the transportation law is amended by  adding
    39  a new subdivision 9 to read as follows:
    40    9.  To enforce the requirements of section five thousand three hundred
    41  twenty-nine of title forty-nine of the United States  Code,  as  amended
    42  from  time  to time, as it pertains to rail fixed guideway public trans-
    43  portation systems.
    44    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    45                                   PART D
    46    Section 1. Subdivision 6 of section 2897 of the public authorities law
    47  is amended by adding a new paragraph f to read as follows:
    48    f. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this section,
    49  disposals for use of the New York state thruway authority's fiber  optic

        S. 7508--A                          6                         A. 9508--A
     1  system, or any part thereof, may be made through agreements based on set
     2  fees rather than public auction or negotiation, provided that:
     3    (i) the thruway authority has determined the disposal of such property
     4  complies with all applicable provisions of this chapter;
     5    (ii)  disposal of such property is in the best interest of the thruway
     6  authority; and
     7    (iii) the set fees established for use of the fiber optic  system,  or
     8  part  thereof, will be based on an appraisal of the fair market value of
     9  the property.
    10    Disposals of the fiber optic system, or any  part  thereof,  will  not
    11  require the explanatory statements required by this section.
    12    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    13                                   PART E
    14    Section  1.  The transportation law is amended by adding a new section
    15  144 to read as follows:
    16    § 144. Fees and charges. The commissioner  or  authorized  officer  or
    17  employee  of  the department shall charge and collect one hundred twenty
    18  dollars for the inspection or re-inspection of all motor vehicles trans-
    19  porting passengers subject to the department's  inspection  requirements
    20  pursuant to section one hundred forty of this article, except such motor
    21  vehicles  operated  under contract with a municipality to provide state-
    22  wide mass transportation operating assistance eligible service or  motor
    23  vehicles  used  primarily  to  transport passengers pursuant to subpara-
    24  graphs (i), (iii) and (v) of paragraph a of subdivision two  of  section
    25  one hundred forty of this article. The department may deny inspection of
    26  any  motor  vehicle  transporting passengers subject to the department's
    27  inspection requirements if such fee is not paid within  ninety  days  of
    28  the date noted on the department invoice.
    29    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    30                                   PART F
    31    Section  1.  The  first  undesignated paragraph of subdivision 24-b of
    32  section 10 of the highway law, as amended by  chapter  155  of  laws  of
    33  1985, is amended to read as follows:
    34    Have  power,  whenever such commissioner of transportation deems it is
    35  necessary as a result of work of construction, reconstruction or mainte-
    36  nance of  state  highways,  to  provide  for  the  removal,  relocation,
    37  replacement  or  reconstruction  of privately, publicly or cooperatively
    38  owned water, storm and sewer lines and facilities,  facilities  for  the
    39  transmission  and/or distribution of communications, power, electricity,
    40  light, heat, gas, crude products, steam and other  similar  commodities,
    41  municipal  utility  facilities, or facilities of a corporation organized
    42  pursuant to the transportation corporations  law  that  are  located  on
    43  privately  owned  property.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of any
    44  law, the commissioner of transportation may enter into an agreement with
    45  a fiber optic utility for occupancy of the state right of way,  provided
    46  however, any provider occupying a right of way in fulfillment of a state
    47  grant award through the New NY Broadband Program shall not be subject to
    48  a  fee  for  such occupancy, and provided further, any fee for occupancy
    49  charged to a fiber optic utility shall be prohibited from  being  passed
    50  through in whole or in part as a fee, charge, increased service cost, or
    51  by any other means by a fiber optic utility to any person or entity that
    52  contracts  with  such  fiber  optic  utility  for  service, and provided

        S. 7508--A                          7                         A. 9508--A
     1  further that any compensation received by the  state  pursuant  to  such
     2  agreement  shall  be deposited by the comptroller into the special obli-
     3  gation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway  and  bridge
     4  trust  fund  established  pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state
     5  finance law. If such work requires  additional  property  or  if  it  is
     6  necessary  that the relocation of such facilities be made to other prop-
     7  erty, he may acquire such property as may be necessary for the  purposes
     8  of  this  subdivision,  in the same manner as other property is acquired
     9  for state highway purposes pursuant to this  chapter,  and  he  and  the
    10  owner  of  such  facilities may enter into a written agreement to convey
    11  such property as deemed necessary for the purposes of  this  subdivision
    12  to  such  owner  on  terms  beneficial to the state. The expense of such
    13  removal, relocation, replacement or reconstruction and cost of  property
    14  acquisition  shall  be  a  proper charge against funds available for the
    15  construction, reconstruction or maintenance of state highways.    Except
    16  when  such  facilities  are owned by a corporation organized pursuant to
    17  the transportation corporations law, the work  of  such  removal,  relo-
    18  cation,  replacement or reconstruction shall be performed by contract in
    19  the same manner as provided for state highways in article three of  this
    20  chapter,  or,  by  the  use  of departmental forces and equipment and of
    21  materials purchased therefor, unless the commissioner of  transportation
    22  consents  to having the owner of such facilities provide for the work of
    23  such removal, relocation, replacement or  reconstruction.  In  the  case
    24  where  such  facilities are owned by a corporation organized pursuant to
    25  the transportation corporations law, the work  of  such  removal,  relo-
    26  cation,  replacement  or  reconstruction  shall  be provided for by such
    27  corporation unless it consents to having the commissioner of transporta-
    28  tion provide for such work to be performed by  contract,  in  accordance
    29  with  specifications provided by such corporation, in the same manner as
    30  provided for state highways in article three of this chapter, or, by the
    31  use of departmental forces and  equipment  and  of  materials  purchased
    32  therefor.  Upon  the  completion  of  the work, such facilities shall be
    33  maintained by the owners thereof.
    34    § 2. The transportation corporations law is amended by  adding  a  new
    35  section 7 to read as follows:
    36    §  7.  Agreement  for  fiber optic utility occupancy of state right of
    37  way. Notwithstanding any other provision of any law, the commissioner of
    38  transportation may enter into an agreement with a  fiber  optic  utility
    39  for  occupancy of the state right of way, provided however, any provider
    40  occupying a right of way in fulfillment of a state grant  award  through
    41  the  New  NY  Broadband  Program  shall not be subject to a fee for such
    42  occupancy, and provided further, any fee  for  occupancy  charged  to  a
    43  fiber  optic  utility  shall  be prohibited from being passed through in
    44  whole or in part as a fee, charge, increased service  cost,  or  by  any
    45  other  means  by  a  fiber  optic  utility  to any person or entity that
    46  contracts with such  fiber  optic  utility  for  service,  and  provided
    47  further  that  any  compensation  received by the state pursuant to such
    48  agreement shall be deposited by the comptroller into the  special  obli-
    49  gation  reserve  and payment account of the dedicated highway and bridge
    50  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b  of  the  state
    51  finance law.
    52    § 3. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new article 13-E
    53  to read as follows:
    54                                ARTICLE 13-E
    55                    SMALL WIRELESS FACILITIES DEPLOYMENT
    56  Section 300. Definitions.

        S. 7508--A                          8                         A. 9508--A
     1          301. Use of right of way.
     2          302. Collocation of small wireless facilities and micro wireless
     3                 facilities.
     4          303. Access to municipal corporation structures.
     5          304. Local authority
     6          305. Dispute resolution.
     7          306. Indemnification.
     8    §  300.  Definitions.  For the purposes of this article, the following
     9  terms shall have the following meanings  unless  the  context  indicates
    10  otherwise:
    11    1. "Antenna" means communications equipment that transmits or receives
    12  electromagnetic  radio  frequency signals used in the provision of wire-
    13  less services.
    14    2. "Applicable codes" means the New York State uniform fire prevention
    15  and building code as adopted, and as may be amended, pursuant to article
    16  eighteen of the executive law.
    17    3. "Applicant" means any person or entity that  files  an  application
    18  with a municipal corporation to install or modify wireless facilities on
    19  behalf of a communications service provider or wireless provider.
    20    4.  "Application" means a request submitted by an applicant to a local
    21  government for a permit to collocate small wireless  facilities;  or  to
    22  approve  the  installation or modification of a utility pole or wireless
    23  support structure.
    24    5. "Application fee" means the one time fee charged to an applicant by
    25  a municipal corporation for review of an  application.  The  application
    26  fee may not exceed the actual reasonable costs incurred by the municipal
    27  corporation in connection with its review of the application.
    28    6.  "Pole"  means:  (i)  a utility pole, other than a utility pole for
    29  designated services, owned or operated by a municipal corporation in the
    30  right of way, including a utility pole that provides lighting or traffic
    31  control functions, including light poles, traffic  signals,  and  struc-
    32  tures  for  signage; and (ii) a pole or similar structure owned or oper-
    33  ated by a municipal corporation in the right of way that  supports  only
    34  wireless facilities.
    35    7.  "Base  station"  means  wireless  facilities or a wireless support
    36  structure or utility pole that currently supports  wireless  facilities.
    37  The  term  does  not  include  a  tower,  as  defined  in 47 C.F.R. § 1.
    38  40001(b)(9), or associated wireless facilities.
    39    8. "Collocate" means to install, mount, maintain, modify, operate,  or
    40  replace  wireless facilities on or adjacent to a wireless support struc-
    41  ture or utility pole. The term "collocation" has a  corresponding  mean-
    42  ing.
    43    9.  "Communications  service  provider"  means  a  cable  operator, as
    44  defined in 47 U.S.C. § 522(5); a provider  of  information  service,  as
    45  defined in 47 U.S.C. § 153(24); a telecommunications carrier, as defined
    46  in 47 U.S.C. § 153(51); or a wireless provider.
    47    10.  "FCC"  means  the Federal Communications Commission of the United
    48  States.
    49    11. "Fee" means a one-time charge.
    50    12. "Law" means federal, state, or local  law,  statute,  common  law,
    51  code, rule, regulation, order, or ordinance.
    52    13. "Micro wireless facility" means a wireless facility that meets the
    53  following  qualifications:  (i)  is not larger in dimension than twenty-
    54  four inches in length, fifteen inches in width,  and  twelve  inches  in
    55  height; and (ii) any exterior antenna is no longer than eleven inches.

        S. 7508--A                          9                         A. 9508--A
     1    14.  "Permit"  means  a  written authorization required by a municipal
     2  corporation to perform an action or initiate, continue,  or  complete  a
     3  project relating to the installation or modification of wireless facili-
     4  ties.
     5    15.  "Person"  means  an  individual,  corporation,  limited liability
     6  company, partnership, association, trust, or other entity  or  organiza-
     7  tion.
     8    16. "Rate" means a recurring charge.
     9    17.  "Right  of  way"  or  "ROW"  means the area on, below, or above a
    10  public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, utility  easement,  or
    11  similar property, but not including a federal interstate highway.
    12    18.  "Small  wireless  facility"  means a wireless facility that meets
    13  both of the following qualifications: (i) each antenna is located inside
    14  an enclosure of no more than six cubic feet in volume or, in the case of
    15  an antenna that has exposed elements, the antenna and all of its exposed
    16  elements could fit within an imaginary enclosure of  no  more  than  six
    17  cubic  feet;  and  (ii) all other wireless equipment associated with the
    18  facility is cumulatively no more than twenty-eight cubic feet in volume.
    19  The following types of associated ancillary equipment are  not  included
    20  in  the  calculation  of  equipment  volume: electric meter, concealment
    21  elements, telecommunications demarcation box,  ground-based  enclosures,
    22  grounding equipment, power transfer switch, cut-off switch, and vertical
    23  cable runs for the connection of power and other services.
    24    19.  "Substantial  modification"  means  a proposed modification to an
    25  existing wireless support structure or base station which will  substan-
    26  tially  change the physical dimensions of the wireless support structure
    27  or base station under the  objective  standard  for  substantial  change
    28  adopted by the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to 47 C.F.R. §
    29  1.40001.
    30    20.  "Utility  pole" means a pole or similar structure that is used in
    31  whole or in part by a communications service provider  or  for  electric
    32  distribution, lighting, traffic control, signage, or a similar function.
    33  Such  term shall not include structures supporting only wireless facili-
    34  ties.
    35    21. "Utility pole for designated services" means a utility pole  owned
    36  or  operated  in  the  ROW  by a municipal corporation, a public utility
    37  district, an electric membership corporation, or a rural electric  coop-
    38  erative that is designed to, or used in whole or in part for the purpose
    39  of  carrying electric distribution lines or cables or wires for telecom-
    40  munications, cable, or electric service.
    41    22. "Wireless facility" means  equipment  at  a  fixed  location  that
    42  enables  wireless  communications  between user equipment and a communi-
    43  cations network,  including:  (i)  equipment  associated  with  wireless
    44  communications;  and  (ii)  radio  transceivers,  antennas,  coaxial  or
    45  fiber-optic cable, regular and backup  power  supplies,  and  comparable
    46  equipment,  regardless of technological configuration. The term includes
    47  small wireless facilities and micro wireless facilities. The  term  does
    48  not include the structure or improvements on, under, or within which the
    49  equipment is collocated. The term does not include: (i) the structure or
    50  improvements  on, under, or within which the equipment is collocated; or
    51  (ii) coaxial or fiber-optic cable that is between wireless structures or
    52  utility poles or that  is  otherwise  not  immediately  adjacent  to  or
    53  directly associated with a particular antenna.
    54    23.  "Wireless  infrastructure provider" means any person, including a
    55  person authorized to provide telecommunications service  in  the  state,
    56  that  builds  or installs wireless communication transmission equipment,

        S. 7508--A                         10                         A. 9508--A
     1  wireless facilities or wireless support structures, but that  is  not  a
     2  wireless services provider.
     3    24.  "Wireless provider" means a wireless infrastructure provider or a
     4  wireless services provider.
     5    25. "Wireless  services"  means  any  services,  whether  at  a  fixed
     6  location or mobile, provided using wireless facilities.
     7    26.  "Wireless  services  provider"  means  any  person or entity that
     8  provides wireless services.
     9    27. "Wireless support structure" means a freestanding structure,  such
    10  as  a  monopole;  tower, either guyed or self-supporting; billboard; or,
    11  other existing or proposed structure designed to support or  capable  of
    12  supporting  wireless  facilities.  Such term shall not include a utility
    13  pole.
    14    § 301. Use of right of way. 1. Applicability. This section shall  only
    15  apply to the activities of a wireless provider within the right of way.
    16    2.  Exclusive  use  prohibited.  A municipal corporation may not enter
    17  into an exclusive arrangement with any person for use of  the  right  of
    18  way  for the construction, operation, marketing, or maintenance of wire-
    19  less facilities or wireless support structures  or  the  collocation  of
    20  small wireless facilities or micro wireless facilities.
    21    3.  Right  of  way  rates  and  fees. A municipal corporation may only
    22  charge a wireless provider a rate or fee for the use of the right of way
    23  with respect to the construction, installation,  mounting,  maintenance,
    24  modification,  operation, or replacement of a wireless facility or wire-
    25  less support structure in the right of  way,  including  collocation  in
    26  such  right  of way, if the municipal corporation charges other communi-
    27  cations service providers or  publicly,  cooperatively,  or  municipally
    28  owned  utilities  for the use of the right of way. If a municipal corpo-
    29  ration is authorized by applicable law to charge a rate or fee to  those
    30  persons  or  entities,  and does so, any such rate or fee for a wireless
    31  provider must be: (i) limited to no more than the direct and actual cost
    32  of managing the right of way; and (ii) competitively neutral with regard
    33  to other users of the right of way, including investor, municipal corpo-
    34  ration, or cooperatively owned entities. No rate or fee may: (i)  result
    35  in  a  double  recovery  where  existing  rates,  fees, or taxes already
    36  recover the direct and actual costs of managing the rights of way;  (ii)
    37  be  in the form of a franchise or other fee based on revenue or customer
    38  counts; (iii) be unreasonable or discriminatory; (iv) violate any appli-
    39  cable law; or (v) exceed an annual amount equal to twenty dollars  times
    40  the number of utility poles or wireless support structures in the munic-
    41  ipal corporation's geographic jurisdiction on which the wireless provid-
    42  er has collocated a small wireless facility antenna. Notwithstanding the
    43  foregoing,  in  recognition  of the public benefits of the deployment of
    44  wireless services, a municipal corporation is permitted, on a nondiscri-
    45  minatory basis, to refrain from charging any rate or fee to  a  wireless
    46  provider for the use of the right of way.
    47    4.  Rate  or  fee  adjustment.  Should a municipal corporation have an
    48  existing rate or fee to construct,  install,  mount,  maintain,  modify,
    49  operate, or replace a wireless facility or wireless support structure in
    50  the  ROW, including collocation in such ROW, controlled by the municipal
    51  corporation and such rate or fee does not comply with  the  requirements
    52  in  subdivision three of this section, not later than six months follow-
    53  ing the effective date of this article, the municipal corporation  shall
    54  implement  a revised rate or fee to ensure compliance with such subdivi-
    55  sion three for all affected persons.

        S. 7508--A                         11                         A. 9508--A
     1    5. Right of access. Subject to the  provisions  of  this  section  and
     2  approval  of an application, if required, a wireless provider shall have
     3  the right, as a permitted use not subject to zoning review or  approval,
     4  but  subject to the issuance of a permit by the municipal corporation as
     5  provided   in   this  article,  to  collocate  wireless  facilities  and
     6  construct, modify, maintain, and operate utility poles, wireless support
     7  structures, conduit, cable, and  related  appurtenances  and  facilities
     8  along,  across,  upon, and under the ROW. Such structures and facilities
     9  shall be so constructed and maintained as not to obstruct or hinder  the
    10  usual  travel  or public safety on such ROW or obstruct the legal use of
    11  such ROW by other utilities. Each new or modified utility pole and wire-
    12  less support structure installed in the ROW shall not exceed the greater
    13  of (i) ten feet in height above the tallest  existing  utility  pole  in
    14  place  as  of  the  effective  date  of this article located within five
    15  hundred feet of the new pole in the same ROW; or (ii) fifty  feet  above
    16  ground level. New wireless facilities in the ROW may not extend (i) more
    17  than  ten feet above an existing utility pole or wireless support struc-
    18  ture in place as of the effective date of this article;  or  (ii)  above
    19  the  height  permitted for a new utility pole or wireless support struc-
    20  ture under this section. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
    21    a. Subject to this article, a wireless provider shall have  the  right
    22  to  construct,  modify  and  maintain  a  utility pole, wireless support
    23  structure, or wireless facility that exceeds these  size  limits  along,
    24  across,  upon  and  under  the ROW, subject to review in accordance with
    25  applicable municipal zoning regulations; and
    26    b.  Applicants  shall  comply  with  nondiscriminatory  undergrounding
    27  requirements  after  obtaining  prior zoning approval in areas zoned for
    28  single family residential use, provided that such requirements shall not
    29  prohibit the replacement of existing structures or result in  an  effec-
    30  tive  prohibition  of  services.  In  all  other zoning districts, prior
    31  zoning approval shall not be required for undergrounding new infrastruc-
    32  ture associated with small wireless facilities.
    33    6. No discrimination. The municipal corporation, in  the  exercise  of
    34  its  administration  and regulation related to the management of the ROW
    35  must be competitively neutral with regard to other  users  of  the  ROW,
    36  including  that  terms may not be unreasonable or discriminatory and may
    37  not violate any applicable law.
    38    7. Damage and repair. The municipal corporation may require a wireless
    39  provider to repair all damage to the ROW directly caused by  the  activ-
    40  ities  of  the wireless provider, while occupying, installing, repairing
    41  or maintaining wireless  facilities,  wireless  support  structures,  or
    42  utility  poles in the ROW and to return the ROW to its functional equiv-
    43  alence before the damage pursuant to the competitively neutral,  reason-
    44  able  requirements  and  specifications of the municipal corporation. If
    45  the wireless provider fails to make the repairs reasonably  required  by
    46  the municipal corporation within a reasonable time after written notice,
    47  the municipal corporation may effect those repairs and charge the appli-
    48  cable party the reasonable, documented actual cost of such repairs.
    49    §  302.  Collocation  of  small wireless facilities and micro wireless
    50  facilities. 1. Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply
    51  to activities of a wireless provider within or outside of the  right  of
    52  way.
    53    2.  Except  as expressly provided in this article, no municipal corpo-
    54  ration  may  regulate,  prohibit  or  charge  for  the  collocation   of
    55  small/micro wireless facilities.

        S. 7508--A                         12                         A. 9508--A
     1    3.  Small  wireless  facilities and micro wireless facilities shall be
     2  classified as permitted  uses  and  not  subject  to  zoning  review  or
     3  approval  if  they are collocated: (i) in the right of way in any zoning
     4  district; or (ii) outside the right of way in property not zoned  exclu-
     5  sively for single family residential use.
     6    4.  A  municipal corporation may require an applicant to obtain one or
     7  more permits to collocate  a  small  wireless  facility,  provided  such
     8  permits  are  of  general  applicability and do not apply exclusively to
     9  wireless facilities. A municipal corporation shall receive  applications
    10  for,  process,  and issue such Permits subject to the following require-
    11  ments: (i) no municipal corporation may, directly or indirectly, require
    12  an applicant to perform services unrelated to the collocation for  which
    13  approval  is  sought,  such  as  in-kind  contributions to the municipal
    14  corporation, including reserving fiber, conduit, or pole space  for  the
    15  municipal  corporation;  (ii)  no applicant shall be required to provide
    16  more information to obtain a permit than communications service  provid-
    17  ers  that are not wireless providers; (iii) within ten days of receiving
    18  an application, a municipal corporation shall determine and  notify  the
    19  applicant  whether  the  application  is  complete. If an application is
    20  incomplete, the municipal corporation shall specifically  identify  what
    21  information  is  missing;  (iv)  an  application shall be processed on a
    22  nondiscriminatory basis and shall be deemed approved  if  the  municipal
    23  corporation  fails  to  otherwise approve or deny the application within
    24  sixty days of receipt; and (v) a municipal corporation shall approve  an
    25  application  unless  it  does not meet the requirements of this article.
    26  The municipal corporation shall  document  the  basis  for  any  denial,
    27  including  the  specific  code provisions on which the denial was based,
    28  and send the documentation to the applicant on or  before  the  day  the
    29  municipal corporation denies the application. The applicant may cure the
    30  deficiencies  identified  by  the municipal corporation and resubmit the
    31  application within thirty days of the denial  without  paying  an  addi-
    32  tional  application fee. The municipal corporation shall approve or deny
    33  the revised application within thirty days. Any subsequent review  shall
    34  be  limited  to  the deficiencies cited in the denial; (vi) an applicant
    35  seeking to collocate small wireless facilities within  the  jurisdiction
    36  of  a  single municipal corporation shall be allowed, at the applicant's
    37  discretion, to file a consolidated  application  and  receive  a  single
    38  permit  for the collocation of multiple small wireless facilities; (vii)
    39  collocation for which a permit has been granted  shall  commence  within
    40  one  year  of approval and shall be pursued to completion; and (viii) no
    41  municipal corporation may institute, either expressly  or  de  facto,  a
    42  moratorium  on:  a. filing, receiving, or processing applications; or b.
    43  issuing permits or other approvals, if any, for the collocation of small
    44  wireless facilities.
    45    5. Application fees shall be subject to  the  following  requirements:
    46  (i)  a  municipal corporation may charge an application fee only if such
    47  fee is required for similar types of commercial development  within  the
    48  municipal corporation's jurisdiction; (ii) a municipal corporation shall
    49  only  charge a fee for the actual, direct, and reasonable costs incurred
    50  by the municipal corporation relating to the granting or  processing  of
    51  an  application.    Such fees shall be reasonably related in time to the
    52  incurring of such costs.   Where such costs  are  already  recovered  by
    53  existing  fees, rates, or taxes paid by a wireless provider, no applica-
    54  tion fee shall be assessed to recover such costs; (iii) a  fee  may  not
    55  include:  a.  travel expenses incurred by a third party in its review of
    56  an application; or b. direct payment or  reimbursement  of  third  party

        S. 7508--A                         13                         A. 9508--A
     1  rates  or fees charged on a contingency basis or a result-based arrange-
     2  ment; (iv) in any controversy concerning the appropriateness of  a  fee,
     3  the  municipal corporation shall have the burden of proving that the fee
     4  is  reasonably  related  to  the  actual,  direct,  and reasonable costs
     5  incurred by the municipal corporation; (v) total application fees, where
     6  permitted, shall not exceed the lesser of  the  amount  charged  by  the
     7  municipal  corporation for: a. a building permit for any similar commer-
     8  cial construction, activity, or land use development; or b. one  hundred
     9  dollars  each  for  up to five small wireless facilities addressed in an
    10  application and fifty dollars for each additional small wireless facili-
    11  ty addressed in the application.
    12    6. No municipal corporation shall require an  application  for:    (i)
    13  routine  maintenance;  (ii)  the replacement of wireless facilities with
    14  wireless facilities that are substantially similar or the same  size  or
    15  smaller; or (iii) the installation, placement, maintenance, operation or
    16  replacement  of  micro  wireless  facilities  that  are strung on cables
    17  between existing utility poles, in compliance with  the  national  elec-
    18  trical safety code. A municipal corporation may require a permit to work
    19  within  the  right  of  way for such activities, if applicable. Any such
    20  permits shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
    21    § 303. Access to municipal corporation structures. 1.  Collocation  of
    22  small  wireless facilities on or adjacent to municipal corporation poles
    23  and utility poles for designated services.  (i)  Exclusive  arrangements
    24  prohibited.    A person owning or controlling municipal poles or utility
    25  poles for designated services may not enter into an  exclusive  arrange-
    26  ment  with  any  person  for  the right to attach to or adjacent to such
    27  poles.
    28    (ii) Rates. a. The rates and fees for collocations on or  adjacent  to
    29  municipal  corporation  poles  or  utility poles for designated services
    30  shall be nondiscriminatory regardless of the services  provided  by  the
    31  collocating  person;  b. the rate to collocate on or adjacent to utility
    32  poles for designated services may not exceed the annual  recurring  rate
    33  that would be permitted under rules adopted by the FCC under 47 U.S.C. §
    34  224(e) if the rates were regulated by the FCC or twenty dollars per year
    35  per  wooden  utility  pole  or  two  hundred dollars per year per metal,
    36  concrete, or fiberglass utility pole, whichever is less; c. the rate  to
    37  collocate  on  municipal  corporation  poles  shall  recover the actual,
    38  direct, and reasonable costs related to the applicant's application  for
    39  and  use of space on the municipal corporation pole; d. the total annual
    40  rate for collocations and any activities related  to  such  collocations
    41  shall  not  exceed  the  lesser  of actual, direct, and reasonable costs
    42  related to the collocation on or adjacent to the pole or twenty  dollars
    43  per  year  per  wooden  utility pole or two hundred dollars per year per
    44  metal, concrete, or fiberglass utility pole, whichever is  less;  e.  in
    45  any controversy concerning the appropriateness of a rate for a municipal
    46  corporation's  pole,  the municipal corporation shall have the burden of
    47  proving that the rates are reasonably related to the actual, direct, and
    48  reasonable costs incurred for use of space on the pole for such  period;
    49  f.    should a municipal corporation, municipally-owned or operated-per-
    50  son, public utility district,  or  cooperative  have  an  existing  pole
    51  attachment  rate,  fee,  or  other  term  that  does not comply with the
    52  requirements of this section, the  municipal  corporation,  municipally-
    53  owned or operated person, public utility district, or cooperative shall,
    54  not  later than six months following the effective date of this article,
    55  reform such rate, fee, or term in compliance with this subdivision.

        S. 7508--A                         14                         A. 9508--A
     1    (iii) Rates, fees, and terms to be offered. Persons owning or control-
     2  ling municipal  corporation  poles  and  utility  poles  for  designated
     3  services  shall  offer rates, fees, and other terms that comply with the
     4  provision set forth in this section within the later of  six  months  of
     5  the  effective  date  of  this article or three months after receiving a
     6  request to collocate its first small wireless facility  on  a  municipal
     7  corporation  pole  or  a  utility  pole for designated services owned or
     8  controlled by a municipal corporation.
     9    2. Collocation  on  or  adjacent  to  municipal  corporation  wireless
    10  support structures and utility poles outside the right of way. A munici-
    11  pal corporation shall authorize the collocation of small wireless facil-
    12  ities  and  micro wireless facilities on or adjacent to wireless support
    13  structures and utility poles owned or controlled by a  municipal  corpo-
    14  ration  that  are not located within the right of way to the same extent
    15  the municipal corporation permits access to such  structures  for  other
    16  commercial  projects  or  uses.  Such  collocations  shall be subject to
    17  reasonable and nondiscriminatory rates, fees, and terms as  provided  in
    18  an  agreement between the municipal corporation and the wireless provid-
    19  er.
    20    § 304. Local authority. Subject to the provisions of this article  and
    21  applicable federal law, a municipal corporation may continue to exercise
    22  zoning,  land use, planning and permitting authority within its territo-
    23  rial boundaries, including with respect to  wireless  support  structure
    24  and  utility  poles;  except that no municipal corporation shall have or
    25  exercise any jurisdiction or authority  over  the  design,  engineering,
    26  construction,  installation, or operation of any small wireless facility
    27  or micro wireless facility located in an interior structure or upon  the
    28  site of any campus, stadium, or athletic facility not otherwise owned or
    29  controlled  by  the  municipal  corporation,  other  than to comply with
    30  applicable codes. Nothing in this article authorizes the  state  or  any
    31  political  subdivision,  including  a  municipal corporation, to require
    32  wireless facility deployment or to regulate wireless services.
    33    § 305. Dispute resolution. Courts of competent jurisdiction shall have
    34  jurisdiction to determine all disputes arising under this article.
    35    § 306. Indemnification.   No municipal  corporation  shall  require  a
    36  wireless  provider  to  indemnify and hold the municipal corporation and
    37  its officers and employees harmless against any claims, lawsuits,  judg-
    38  ments,  costs,  liens,  losses, expenses or fees, except when a court of
    39  competent jurisdiction has found that the  negligence  of  the  wireless
    40  provider while installing, repairing or maintaining caused the harm that
    41  created   such   claims,  lawsuits,  judgments,  costs,  liens,  losses,
    42  expenses, or fees or to require a wireless provider to obtain  insurance
    43  naming  the municipal corporation or its officers and employees an addi-
    44  tional insured against any of the foregoing.
    45    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    46  section  three  of this act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after
    47  it shall have become a law.
    48                                   PART G
    49    Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 of section 501 of the  vehi-
    50  cle  and  traffic  law,  as added by chapter 449 of the laws of 1989, is
    51  amended to read as follows:
    52    (c) in the city of New York, driving shall be prohibited  except  from
    53  five o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening when accompa-
    54  nied  by  a  person  at  least twenty-one years of age and who is a duly

        S. 7508--A                         15                         A. 9508--A
     1  licensed parent, guardian, person in a position of loco parentis to  the
     2  licensee,  driver  education  teacher, or driving school instructor when
     3  operating a vehicle equipped with dual brake controls.
     4    § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 510-c of the vehicle and traffic law, as
     5  amended  by  section  5  of part B of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014, is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    2. For purposes of this section, the term "serious traffic  violation"
     8  shall  mean operating a motor vehicle in violation of any of the follow-
     9  ing provisions of this chapter:  articles  twenty-five  and  twenty-six;
    10  subdivision  one  of  section  six  hundred;  section  six  hundred one;
    11  sections eleven hundred eleven, eleven hundred seventy,  eleven  hundred
    12  seventy-two and eleven hundred seventy-four; subdivisions (a), (b), (c),
    13  (d)  and  (f)  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty,  provided  that the
    14  violation involved ten or more  miles  per  hour  over  the  established
    15  limit;  section eleven hundred eighty-two; subdivision [three-a] three-b
    16  of section twelve hundred twenty-nine-c for violations involving use  of
    17  safety  belts  or seats by a child under the age of sixteen; and section
    18  twelve hundred twelve of this chapter.
    19    § 3. Subdivision 3 of section 1225-c of the vehicle and  traffic  law,
    20  as  added by chapter 69 of the laws of 2001, is amended and a new subdi-
    21  vision 2-a is added to read as follows:
    22    2-a. No person under eighteen years of age shall operate a motor vehi-
    23  cle upon a public highway while engaging in a call with a  hand-held  or
    24  hands-free  mobile  telephone.  For  the  purposes  of this subdivision,
    25  engaging in a call shall include making or receiving a call with a hand-
    26  held or hands-free mobile telephone.
    27    3. [Subdivision] Subdivisions two and two-a of this section shall  not
    28  apply  to  (a)  the  use  of  a mobile telephone for the sole purpose of
    29  communicating with any of the following  regarding  an  emergency  situ-
    30  ation: an emergency response operator; a hospital, physician's office or
    31  health  clinic;  an  ambulance  company  or  corps;  a  fire department,
    32  district or company; or a police department, (b) any  of  the  following
    33  persons  while  in  the  performance  of their official duties: a police
    34  officer or peace officer; a member of a  fire  department,  district  or
    35  company;  or  the operator of an authorized emergency vehicle as defined
    36  in section one hundred one of this chapter, or (c) except as applied  to
    37  persons  under the age of eighteen years, the use of a hands-free mobile
    38  telephone.
    39    § 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 2 of section 1225-d of  the
    40  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 8 of part C of chapter 58
    41  of the laws of 2013, are amended to read as follows:
    42    (a) "Portable electronic device" shall mean any hand-held mobile tele-
    43  phone,  as  defined by subdivision one of section twelve hundred twenty-
    44  five-c of this  article,  personal  digital  assistant  (PDA),  handheld
    45  device  with  mobile  data  access,  laptop  computer,  pager, broadband
    46  personal communication  device,  two-way  messaging  device,  electronic
    47  game,  or  portable computing device, or any other [electronic] personal
    48  wireless communications device when used to input, write, send, receive,
    49  or read text or images for present or  future  communication,  including
    50  doing so for the purpose of SMS texting, emailing, instant messaging, or
    51  engaging  in  any  other form of electronic data retrieval or electronic
    52  data communication.
    53    (b) "Using" shall mean holding or making contact with a portable elec-
    54  tronic device [while] for the purpose of viewing, taking or transmitting
    55  images, playing games, or, for the purpose of present or future communi-
    56  cation: performing a command or request to access a world wide web page,

        S. 7508--A                         16                         A. 9508--A
     1  composing, sending, reading, viewing, accessing, browsing, transmitting,
     2  saving or retrieving e-mail, text messages, instant messages,  or  other
     3  electronic data.
     4    § 5. Subdivision 2 of section 1225-d of the vehicle and traffic law is
     5  amended by adding a new paragraph (e) to read as follows:
     6    (e)  "Personal  wireless  communications  device"  (i)  means a device
     7  through  which  personal  wireless  services  (as  defined  in   section
     8  332(c)(7)(C)(i)   of   the   Communications   Act  of  1934  (47  U.S.C.
     9  332(c)(7)(C)(i))) are transmitted; and
    10    (ii) does not include a global navigation  satellite  system  receiver
    11  used for positioning, emergency notification, or navigation purposes.
    12    §  6.  Subdivision 4 of section 1225-d of the vehicle and traffic law,
    13  as amended by section 10 of part C of chapter 58 of the laws of 2013, is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    4. A person who  [holds]  uses  a  portable  electronic  device  in  a
    16  conspicuous  manner while operating a motor vehicle or while operating a
    17  commercial motor vehicle on a public highway including while temporarily
    18  stationary because of traffic, a traffic control device, or other momen-
    19  tary delays but not including when  such  commercial  motor  vehicle  is
    20  stopped  at  the  side  of, or off, a public highway in a location where
    21  such vehicle is not otherwise prohibited from  stopping  by  law,  rule,
    22  regulation  or  any  lawful  order  or  direction of a police officer is
    23  presumed to be using such device,  except  that  a  person  operating  a
    24  commercial  motor  vehicle while using a portable electronic device when
    25  such vehicle is stopped at the side of, or off, a public  highway  in  a
    26  location where such vehicle is not otherwise prohibited from stopping by
    27  law, rule, regulation or any lawful order or direction of a police offi-
    28  cer  shall  not  be  presumed  to  be using such device. The presumption
    29  established by this subdivision is rebuttable  by  evidence  tending  to
    30  show  that  the  operator was not using the device within the meaning of
    31  this section.
    32    § 7. Subdivision 3 of section 1229-c of the vehicle and  traffic  law,
    33  as  added  by  chapter  365  of  the laws of 1984, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    3. No person shall operate a  motor  vehicle  unless  such  person  is
    36  restrained  by  a  safety  belt  approved by the commissioner. No person
    37  sixteen years of age or over shall be a passenger in [the front seat of]
    38  a motor vehicle unless such  person  is  restrained  by  a  safety  belt
    39  approved by the commissioner.
    40    §  8. Subdivision 13 of section 1229-c of the vehicle and traffic law,
    41  as amended by chapter 20 of the laws of 2008,  is  amended  to  read  as
    42  follows:
    43    13.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  four  of  this
    44  section, no person shall operate a school bus for  which  there  are  no
    45  applicable  federal school bus safety standards unless all occupants are
    46  restrained by a safety belt approved by the commissioner  or,  regarding
    47  occupants  age four or older but under age [seven] eight, are restrained
    48  pursuant to subdivision one or two of this section.
    49    § 9. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
    50  1170-a to read as follows:
    51    § 1170-a. Owner liability for failure of operator to obey signal indi-
    52  cating  approach of train. (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of
    53  law, any political subdivision as defined herein  is  hereby  authorized
    54  and  empowered  to  adopt and amend a local law, ordinance or resolution
    55  establishing a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on  the
    56  owner  of  a  vehicle  for failure of an operator thereof to comply with

        S. 7508--A                         17                         A. 9508--A
     1  section eleven hundred  seventy  of  this  article.  Such  demonstration
     2  program  shall  empower  a political subdivision with the concurrence of
     3  the subject commuter railroad to  install  and  operate  railroad  grade
     4  crossing photo violation-monitoring devices at any railroad grade cross-
     5  ing  located  within its jurisdiction.   The cost of the photo violation
     6  monitoring devices may be borne by the political subdivision, a commuter
     7  railroad operating within such political subdivision, or  a  combination
     8  of  both  such political subdivision and commuter railroad pursuant to a
     9  memorandum of understanding.
    10    2. Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies  to
    11  ensure,  to  the  extent  practicable, that photographs produced by such
    12  railroad grade crossing photo  violation-monitoring  systems  shall  not
    13  include  images that identify the driver, the passengers or the contents
    14  of the vehicle. Notwithstanding any foregoing, no  notice  of  liability
    15  issued  pursuant  to  this  section  shall be dismissed solely because a
    16  photograph or photographs allow for the identification of  the  contents
    17  of  a  vehicle,  provided  that  such  political  subdivision has made a
    18  reasonable effort to comply with the provisions of this paragraph.
    19    (b) Within the jurisdiction of any such  political  subdivision  which
    20  has adopted a local law, ordinance or resolution pursuant to subdivision
    21  (a) of this section, the owner of a vehicle shall be liable for a penal-
    22  ty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle was used or operated
    23  with  the  permission  of the owner, express or implied, in violation of
    24  section eleven hundred seventy of this article, and  such  violation  is
    25  evidence  by  information  obtained from a railroad grade crossing photo
    26  violation-monitoring system; provided, however, that no owner of a vehi-
    27  cle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to this section where
    28  the operator of such  vehicle  has  been  convicted  of  the  underlying
    29  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article.
    30    (c)  For  purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the
    31  following meaning:
    32    1. "Owner" shall have the meaning provided in article  two-B  of  this
    33  chapter;
    34    2.  "Railroad  grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system" shall
    35  mean a vehicle sensor installed to work in conjunction with  a  railroad
    36  sign or signal which automatically produces two or more photographs, two
    37  or  more  microphotographs, a videotape or other recorded images of each
    38  vehicle at the time it is used or operated in violation of section elev-
    39  en hundred seventy of this article;
    40    3. "Political subdivision" shall mean a county, city, town, or village
    41  located in the metropolitan commuter transportation  district,  as  such
    42  district  is  defined  in section twelve hundred sixty-two of the public
    43  authorities law; and
    44    4. "Commuter railroad" shall mean a railroad owned and operated by the
    45  metropolitan transportation authority within the  metropolitan  commuter
    46  transportation  district,  as  such  term  is  defined in section twelve
    47  hundred sixty-two of the public authorities law.
    48    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    49  the  commuter  railroad  or  by  the  political subdivision in which the
    50  charged  violation  occurred,  or  a  facsimile  thereof,   based   upon
    51  inspection of photographs, microphotographs, videotape or other recorded
    52  images  produced by a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    53  system, shall be prima facie evidence of the  facts  contained  therein.
    54  Any  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape or other recorded images
    55  evidencing such a violation shall be available  for  inspection  in  any

        S. 7508--A                         18                         A. 9508--A
     1  proceeding  to adjudicate the liability for such violation pursuant to a
     2  local law, ordinance or resolution adopted pursuant to this section.
     3    (e)  An owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred seventy
     4  of this article pursuant to a local law, ordinance or resolution adopted
     5  pursuant to this section shall  be  liable  for  monetary  penalties  in
     6  accordance  with  a schedule of fines and penalties to be established in
     7  such local law, ordinance or resolution.  The  liability  of  the  owner
     8  pursuant  to this section shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars for
     9  each violation; provided, however, that an  adjudicating  authority  may
    10  provide  for  an  additional  penalty not in excess of fifty dollars for
    11  each violation for the failure to respond to a notice of liability with-
    12  in the prescribed period of time.
    13    (f) An imposition of liability under a local law, ordinance or  resol-
    14  ution  adopted pursuant to this section shall not be deemed a conviction
    15  as an operator and shall not be made part of the operating record of the
    16  person upon whom such liability is imposed nor  shall  it  be  used  for
    17  insurance purposes in the provision of motor vehicle insurance coverage.
    18    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
    19  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    20  en  hundred  seventy  of this article pursuant to this section. Personal
    21  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    22  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    23  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    24    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    25  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    26  en  hundred seventy of this article pursuant to this section, the regis-
    27  tration number of the vehicle involved in such violation,  the  location
    28  where such violation took place, the date and time of such violation and
    29  the  identification number of the camera which recorded the violation or
    30  other document locator number.
    31    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    32  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    33  the liability alleged in the notice. Such notice of liability shall also
    34  contain  a  warning to advise the person charged that failure to contest
    35  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of  liabil-
    36  ity and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    37    4.  The  notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the poli-
    38  tical subdivision, or by any other entity authorized by  such  political
    39  subdivision to prepare and mail such notification of violation.
    40    (h)  Adjudication of any liability imposed upon owners by this section
    41  shall be by a traffic violations bureau established pursuant to  section
    42  three  hundred seventy of the general municipal law or, if there by none
    43  by the court having jurisdiction over traffic infractions,  except  that
    44  any  city which has established or designated an administrative tribunal
    45  to hear and determine owner liability established by article twenty-four
    46  of the vehicle and traffic  law  for  failure  to  comply  with  traffic
    47  control  indications shall use such tribunal to adjudicate the liability
    48  imposed by this section.
    49    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    50  section  for  any time period during which the vehicle was reported to a
    51  law enforcement agency as having  been  stolen,  it  shall  be  a  valid
    52  defense  to an allegation of liability for a violation of section eleven
    53  hundred seventy of this article pursuant to this section that the  vehi-
    54  cle  has  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the
    55  violation occurred and had not been recovered by such time. For purposes
    56  of asserting the defense provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-

        S. 7508--A                         19                         A. 9508--A
     1  cient that a certified copy of a police report on the stolen vehicle  be
     2  sent  by  first  class  mail to the court having jurisdiction or parking
     3  violations bureau.
     4    (j) 1. In such political subdivision where the adjudication of liabil-
     5  ity  imposed  upon  owners pursuant to this section is by a court having
     6  jurisdiction, and an owner who is a lessor  of  a  vehicle  to  which  a
     7  notice  of  liability  was  issued  pursuant  to subdivision (g) of this
     8  section shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred
     9  seventy  of  this  article,  provided  that he or she sends to the court
    10  having jurisdiction of a  copy  of  the  rental,  lease  or  other  such
    11  contract  document  covering  such vehicle on the date of the violation,
    12  with the name and address of the lessee clearly legible, within  thirty-
    13  seven days after receiving notice from the court of the date and time of
    14  such  violation,  together  with  the other information contained in the
    15  original notice of liability. Failure to send  such  information  within
    16  such  thirty-seven day time period shall render the owner liable for the
    17  penalty prescribed by this section. Where the lessor complies  with  the
    18  provisions  of this paragraph, the lessee of such vehicle on the date of
    19  such violation shall be deemed to be  the  owner  of  such  vehicle  for
    20  purposes  of  this  section,  shall  be  subject  to  liability  for the
    21  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article pursuant  to
    22  subdivision (g) of this section.
    23    2.  (i)  In any political subdivision which has authorized the adjudi-
    24  cation of liability imposed upon owners by this  section  by  a  parking
    25  violations  bureau,  an  owner  who  is a lessor of a vehicle to which a
    26  notice of liability was issued  pursuant  to  subdivision  (g)  of  this
    27  section  shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven hundred
    28  seventy of this article, provided that:
    29    (A) prior to the violation, the lessor has filed with  the  bureau  in
    30  accordance  with  the  provisions  of section two hundred thirty-nine of
    31  this chapter; and
    32    (B) within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from the bureau of
    33  the date and time of a liability, together with  the  other  information
    34  contained in the original notice of liability, the lessor submits to the
    35  bureau the correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle identi-
    36  fied  in the notice of liability at the time of such violation, together
    37  with such other additional information contained in the rental, lease or
    38  other contract document, as may be reasonably  required  by  the  bureau
    39  pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    40    (ii)  Failure  to  comply  with clause (B) of subparagraph (i) of this
    41  paragraph shall render the owner liable for the  penalty  prescribed  in
    42  this section.
    43    (iii) Where the lessor complies with the provisions of this paragraph,
    44  the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be deemed
    45  to  be  the owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section, shall be
    46  subject to liability for such violation pursuant  to  this  section  and
    47  shall  be  sent a notice of liability pursuant to this section and shall
    48  be sent a notice of  liability  pursuant  to  subdivision  (g)  of  this
    49  section.
    50    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    51  seventy of this article pursuant to this section was not the operator of
    52  the vehicle at the time of the violation,  the  owner  may  maintain  an
    53  action for indemnification against the operator.
    54    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    55  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    56  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-

        S. 7508--A                         20                         A. 9508--A
     1  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
     2  with the provisions of section eleven hundred seventy of  this  article.
     3  For  purposes  of this subdivision there shall be a presumption that the
     4  operator  of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of
     5  the owner at the time such operator failed to comply with the provisions
     6  of section eleven hundred seventy of this article.
     7    (l) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the  liability
     8  of  an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven hundred
     9  seventy of this article.
    10    (m) In any such political subdivision  which  adopts  a  demonstration
    11  program  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a)  of this section, such political
    12  subdivision shall submit an annual report on the results of the use of a
    13  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system to the  gover-
    14  nor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker of the assem-
    15  bly  on or before June first, two thousand eighteen and on the same date
    16  in each succeeding year in which the demonstration program is  operable.
    17  Such report shall include, but not be limited to:
    18    1.  a  description of the location where railroad grade crossing photo
    19  violation-monitoring system was used;
    20    2. the aggregate number, type and severity of  accidents  reported  at
    21  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    22  system  is  used for the year preceding the installation of such system,
    23  to the extent the information is maintained by the department;
    24    3. the aggregate number, type and severity of  accidents  reported  at
    25  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    26  system  is  used,  to  the  extent  the information is maintained by the
    27  department;
    28    4. the number of violations recorded  at  each  intersection  where  a
    29  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system is used and in
    30  the aggregate on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis;
    31    5.  the  total  number  of  notices of liability issued for violations
    32  recorded by such systems;
    33    6. the number of fines and total amount  of  fines  paid  after  first
    34  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
    35    7.  the  number  of violations adjudicated and results of such adjudi-
    36  cations  including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for   violations
    37  recorded by such systems;
    38    8.  the total amount of revenue realized by such political subdivision
    39  from such adjudications;
    40    9. expenses incurred by such political subdivision in connection  with
    41  the program; and
    42    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    43    (n)  It  shall  be  an  affirmative  defense  to any prosecution for a
    44  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article pursuant  to
    45  a  local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that there is
    46  verified evidence that the railroad signal indications were malfunction-
    47  ing at the time of the alleged violation.
    48    § 10. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a  new  section
    49  1633 to read as follows:
    50    §  1633.  Railroad  grade crossing enforcement; demonstration program.
    51  (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Long Island  Rail
    52  Road  and  the Metro-North Commuter Railroad (hereinafter referred to as
    53  "the commuter railroads") are hereby authorized and empowered to  imple-
    54  ment a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on the owner of
    55  a  vehicle  for  failure  of  an operator thereof to comply with section
    56  eleven hundred seventy of this chapter. Such demonstration program shall

        S. 7508--A                         21                         A. 9508--A
     1  empower each of the commuter railroads to install and  operate  railroad
     2  grade  crossing  photo  verification-monitoring  devices at any railroad
     3  sign or signal that indicates the approach of one of its trains.
     4    2.  Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies to
     5  ensure, to the extent practicable, that  photographs  produced  by  such
     6  railroad  grade  crossing  photo  violation-monitoring systems shall not
     7  include images that identify the driver, the passengers or the  contents
     8  of  the vehicle.   Provided, however, that no notice of liability issued
     9  pursuant to this section shall be dismissed solely because a  photograph
    10  or  photographs  allow for the identification of the contents of a vehi-
    11  cle, provided that the commuter railroad has made a reasonable effort to
    12  comply with the provisions of this paragraph.
    13    (b) Within the jurisdiction of any such commuter railroad pursuant  to
    14  subdivision (a) of this section, and subject to the adjudicatory process
    15  of  the  appropriate political subdivision, the owner of a vehicle shall
    16  be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle
    17  was used or operated with  the  permission  of  the  owner,  express  or
    18  implied, in violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this chapter,
    19  and  such violation is evidenced by information obtained from a railroad
    20  grade crossing photo  violation-monitoring  system;  provided,  however,
    21  that  no owner of a vehicle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursu-
    22  ant to this  section  where  the  operator  of  such  vehicle  has  been
    23  convicted  of the underlying violation of section eleven hundred seventy
    24  of this chapter.
    25    (c) For purposes of this section, the following terms shall  have  the
    26  following meaning:
    27    1.  "Owner"  shall  have the meaning provided in article two-B of this
    28  chapter;
    29    2. "Railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring  system"  shall
    30  mean  a  vehicle sensor installed to work in conjunction with a railroad
    31  sign or signal which automatically produces two or more photographs, two
    32  or more microphotographs, a videotape or other recorded images  of  each
    33  vehicle at the time it is used or operated in violation of section elev-
    34  en hundred seventy of this chapter;
    35    3.  "Political subdivision" shall mean a county, city, town or village
    36  located in the metropolitan commuter transportation  district,  as  such
    37  district  is  defined  in section twelve hundred sixty-two of the public
    38  authorities law;
    39    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    40  the commuter railroad where the charged violation occurred, or a facsim-
    41  ile  thereof,  based  upon  inspection of photographs, microphotographs,
    42  videotape or other recorded images produced by a railroad grade crossing
    43  photo violation-monitoring system, shall be prima facie evidence of  the
    44  facts  contained therein.   Any photographs, microphotographs, videotape
    45  or other recorded images evidencing such a violation shall be  available
    46  for  inspection  in  any proceeding to adjudicate the liability for such
    47  violation pursuant to law.
    48    (e) An owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred  seventy
    49  of  this  chapter  pursuant  to  a railroad grade crossing demonstration
    50  project adopted pursuant to this section shall be  liable  for  monetary
    51  penalties  not  to  exceed two hundred fifty dollars for each violation;
    52  provided, however, that an adjudicating authority  may  provide  for  an
    53  additional  penalty of not in excess of fifty dollars for each violation
    54  for the  failure  to  respond  to  a  notice  of  liability  within  the
    55  prescribed period of time.

        S. 7508--A                         22                         A. 9508--A
     1    (f)  An  imposition of liability pursuant to this section shall not be
     2  deemed a conviction as an operator and shall not be  made  part  of  the
     3  operating  record  of the person upon whom such liability is imposed nor
     4  shall it be used for insurance purposes in the provision  of  the  motor
     5  vehicle insurance coverage.
     6    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
     7  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
     8  en  hundred  seventy  of this chapter pursuant to this section. Personal
     9  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    10  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    11  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    12    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    13  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    14  en  hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section, the regis-
    15  tration number of the vehicle involved in such violation,  the  location
    16  where such violation took place, the date and time of such violation and
    17  the  identification number of the camera which recorded the violation or
    18  other document locator number.
    19    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    20  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    21  the liability alleged in the notice. Such notice of liability shall also
    22  contain  a  warning to advise the person charged that failure to contest
    23  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of  liabil-
    24  ity and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    25    4.  The notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the commu-
    26  ter railroad, or by any other entity authorized by such  commuter  rail-
    27  road to prepare and mail such notification of violation.
    28    (h)  Adjudication of any liability imposed upon owners by this section
    29  shall be by a traffic violations bureau established pursuant to  section
    30  three  hundred seventy of the general municipal law or, if there by none
    31  by the court having jurisdiction over traffic infractions,  except  that
    32  any  city which has established or designated an administrative tribunal
    33  to hear and determine owner liability established by article twenty-four
    34  of the vehicle and traffic  law  for  failure  to  comply  with  traffic
    35  control  indications shall use such tribunal to adjudicate the liability
    36  imposed by this section.
    37    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    38  section  for  any time period during which the vehicle was reported to a
    39  law enforcement agency as having  been  stolen,  it  shall  be  a  valid
    40  defense  to an allegation of liability for a violation of section eleven
    41  hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section that the  vehi-
    42  cle  had  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the
    43  violation occurred and has not been recovered by such time. For purposes
    44  of asserting the defense provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-
    45  cient that a certified copy of a police report on the stolen vehicle  be
    46  sent  by  first  class  mail to the court having jurisdiction or parking
    47  violations bureau.
    48    (j) 1. In any political subdivision where the adjudication of  liabil-
    49  ity  imposed  upon  owners pursuant to this section is by a court having
    50  jurisdiction, an owner who is a lessor of a vehicle to which a notice of
    51  liability was issued pursuant to subdivision (g) of this  section  shall
    52  not  be  liable  for  the violation of section eleven hundred seventy of
    53  this chapter, provided that he or she send to the court having jurisdic-
    54  tion a copy of the rental, lease or other such contract document  cover-
    55  ing such vehicle on the date of the violation, with the name and address
    56  of  the lessee clearly legible, within thirty-seven days after receiving

        S. 7508--A                         23                         A. 9508--A
     1  notice from the court of the date and time of such  violation,  together
     2  with  the  other information contained in the original notice of liabil-
     3  ity. Failure to send such information within such thirty-seven day  time
     4  period  shall render the owner liable for the penalty prescribed by this
     5  section.  Where the lessor complies with the provisions  of  this  para-
     6  graph, the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be
     7  deemed  to  be  the  owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section,
     8  shall be subject to  liability  for  the  violation  of  section  eleven
     9  hundred  seventy  of  this chapter pursuant to this section and shall be
    10  sent a notice of liability pursuant to subdivision (g) of this section.
    11    2. (i) In any political subdivision which has authorized  the  adjudi-
    12  cation  of  liability  imposed  upon owners by this section by a parking
    13  violations bureau, an owner who is a lessor of  a  vehicle  to  which  a
    14  notice  of  liability  was  issued  pursuant  to subdivision (g) of this
    15  section shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred
    16  seventy of this chapter, provided that:
    17    (A)  prior  to  the violation, the lessor has filed with the bureau in
    18  accordance with the provisions of section  two  hundred  thirty-nine  of
    19  this chapter; and
    20    (B) within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from the bureau of
    21  the  date  and  time of a liability, together with the other information
    22  contained in the original notice of liability, the lessor submits to the
    23  bureau the correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle identi-
    24  fied in the notice of liability at the time of such violation,  together
    25  with such other additional information contained in the rental, lease or
    26  other  contract  document,  as  may be reasonably required by the bureau
    27  pursuant to regulations that may be reasonably required  by  the  bureau
    28  pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    29    (ii)  Failure  to  comply  with clause (B) of subparagraph (i) of this
    30  paragraph shall render the owner liable for the  penalty  prescribed  in
    31  this section.
    32    (iii)  Where the lessor complies with the provision of this paragraph,
    33  the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be deemed
    34  to be the owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section,  shall  be
    35  subject  to  liability  for  such violation pursuant to this section and
    36  shall be sent a notice of liability pursuant to subdivision (g) of  this
    37  section.
    38    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    39  seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section was not the operator of
    40  the vehicle at the time of the violation,  the  owner  may  maintain  an
    41  action for indemnification against the operator.
    42    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    43  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    44  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-
    45  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to obey a
    46  railroad sign or signal indicating the approach of a train. For purposes
    47  of this subdivision there shall be a presumption that  the  operator  of
    48  such vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of the owner at
    49  the time such operator failed to obey a railroad sign or signal indicat-
    50  ing the approach of a train.
    51    (l)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the liability
    52  of an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven  hundred
    53  seventy of this chapter.
    54    (m)  Where a commuter railroad adopts a demonstration program pursuant
    55  to subdivision (a) of this section, such railroad shall submit an annual
    56  report on the results of the use of  a  railroad  grade  crossing  photo

        S. 7508--A                         24                         A. 9508--A
     1  violation-monitoring  system to the governor, the temporary president of
     2  the senate and the speaker of the assembly on or before June first,  two
     3  thousand  eighteen and on the same date in each succeeding year in which
     4  the  demonstration  program is operable.  Such report shall include, but
     5  not be limited to:
     6    1. a description of the locations where railroad grade crossing  photo
     7  violation-monitoring systems were used;
     8    2.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
     9  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    10  system is used for the year preceding the installation of  such  system,
    11  to the extent the information is maintained by the department;
    12    3.  The  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    13  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    14  system is used, to the extent  the  information  is  maintained  by  the
    15  department;
    16    4.  the  number  of  violations  recorded at each intersection where a
    17  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system is used and in
    18  the aggregate on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis;
    19    5. the total number of notices  of  liability  issued  for  violations
    20  recorded by such systems;
    21    6.  the  number  of  fines  and total amount of fines paid after first
    22  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
    23    7. the number of violations adjudicated and results  of  such  adjudi-
    24  cations   including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for  violations
    25  recorded by such systems;
    26    8. the total amount of revenue realized by  all  applicable  political
    27  subdivision from such adjudications;
    28    9.  expenses incurred by such commuter railroad in connection with the
    29  program; and
    30    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    31    (n) It shall be an  affirmative  defense  to  any  prosecution  for  a
    32  violation  of section eleven hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to
    33  a local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that there  is
    34  verified evidence that the railroad signal indications were malfunction-
    35  ing at the time of the alleged violation.
    36    §  11.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 1 of section 1803 of the
    37  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 385 of the laws of  1999,
    38  is amended to read as follows:
    39    Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  subdivision  five  of section two
    40  hundred twenty-seven of this  chapter  [and  as  provided  in],  section
    41  sixteen  hundred thirty-three of this chapter and section eleven hundred
    42  ninety-seven of this chapter, section ninety of the  state  finance  law
    43  and sections fourteen-f and one hundred forty of the transportation law,
    44  all  fines  and  penalties  collected  under  a  sentence or judgment of
    45  conviction of a violation of this chapter or of any act relating to  the
    46  use of highways by motor vehicles or trailers, now in force or hereafter
    47  enacted, shall be distributed in the following manner:
    48    § 12. Section 1803 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding
    49  a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    50    10.  Where  a  commuter railroad establishes a railroad grade crossing
    51  demonstration program pursuant to section sixteen  hundred  thirty-three
    52  of this chapter, all fines, penalties and forfeitures collected pursuant
    53  to  such  section  shall  be  paid to the county, city, town, or village
    54  having jurisdiction of the railroad grade crossing.
    55    § 13. Subdivision 2 of section  87  of  the  public  officers  law  is
    56  amended by adding a new paragraph (p) to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         25                         A. 9508--A
     1    (p)  are  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape or other recorded
     2  images prepared under the authority of section eleven hundred  seventy-a
     3  or section sixteen hundred thirty-three of the vehicle and traffic law.
     4    § 14. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
     5    (a)  sections  one, two, seven and eight of this act of this act shall
     6  take effect on the first of November next succeeding the date  on  which
     7  it shall have become a law;
     8    (b)  sections  three, four, five and six of this act shall take effect
     9  October 1, 2018; and provided, further that:
    10    (c) sections nine, ten, eleven, twelve and thirteen of this act  shall
    11  take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall have become a law.
    12                                   PART H
    13    Section  1.  Paragraph  a of section 1 of part FF of chapter 55 of the
    14  laws of 2017 relating to motor vehicles equipped with autonomous vehicle
    15  technology, is amended to read as follows:
    16    a. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1226 of the  vehicle  and
    17  traffic  law,  the  New  York  state  commissioner of motor vehicles may
    18  approve demonstrations and tests consisting of the operation of a  motor
    19  vehicle  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle technology while such motor
    20  vehicle is engaged in the use of  such  technology  on  public  highways
    21  within  this  state  for the purposes of demonstrating and assessing the
    22  current development of autonomous vehicle technology and to begin  iden-
    23  tifying potential impacts of such technology on safety, traffic control,
    24  traffic  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be
    25  identified by such commissioner. Provided, however,  that  such  [demon-
    26  strations  and  tests shall only take place under the direct supervision
    27  of the New York state police. Such] demonstrations and tests shall  take
    28  place in a manner and form prescribed by the commissioner of motor vehi-
    29  cles  including, but not limited to: a requirement that a natural person
    30  holding a valid license for the operation of the motor  vehicle's  class
    31  be  present within such vehicle for the duration of the time it is oper-
    32  ated on public highways; a requirement that the motor  vehicle  utilized
    33  in  such  demonstrations  and tests complies with all applicable federal
    34  motor  vehicle  safety  standards  and  New  York  state  motor  vehicle
    35  inspection  standards; and a requirement that the motor vehicle utilized
    36  in such demonstrations and tests has in place, at a  minimum,  financial
    37  security  in  the  amount  of  five million dollars. Nothing in this act
    38  shall authorize the motor vehicle utilized in  such  demonstrations  and
    39  tests  to  operate  in violation of article 22 or title 7 of the vehicle
    40  and traffic law, excluding section 1226 of such law.
    41    § 2. Section 2 of part FF of chapter 55 of the laws of  2017  relating
    42  to  motor  vehicles  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology, is
    43  amended to read as follows:
    44    § 2. The commissioner of motor vehicles shall,  in  consultation  with
    45  the superintendent of state police, submit a report to the governor, the
    46  temporary  president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and the
    47  chairs of the senate  and  assembly  transportation  committees  on  the
    48  demonstrations  and  tests  authorized  by section one of this act. Such
    49  report shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the param-
    50  eters and purpose of such demonstrations  and  tests,  the  location  or
    51  locations  where  demonstrations  and  tests  were conducted, the demon-
    52  strations' and  tests'  impacts  on  safety,  traffic  control,  traffic
    53  enforcement,  emergency services, and such other areas as may be identi-
    54  fied by such commissioner. Such commissioner shall submit such report on

        S. 7508--A                         26                         A. 9508--A
     1  or before June [1, 2018] first of each year  section  one  of  this  act
     2  remains in effect.
     3    §  3.  Section 3 of part FF of chapter 55 of the laws of 2017 relating
     4  to motor  vehicles  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    § 3. This act shall take effect April 1, 2017; provided, however, that
     7  section  one  of  this  act shall expire and be deemed repealed April 1,
     8  [2018] 2020.
     9    § 4. a. The New York state commissioner of motor vehicles may  approve
    10  demonstrations  and tests consisting of the operation of a motor vehicle
    11  equipped with autonomous vehicle technology while such motor vehicle  is
    12  engaged  in  the  use  of such technology on public highways within this
    13  state for the purposes of demonstrating and assessing the current devel-
    14  opment of autonomous vehicle technology and to begin identifying  poten-
    15  tial  impacts  of  such  technology  on safety, traffic control, traffic
    16  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be  identi-
    17  fied  by  such  commissioner.  Such  demonstrations and tests shall take
    18  place in a manner and form prescribed by the commissioner of motor vehi-
    19  cles including, but not limited to: a requirement that the motor vehicle
    20  utilized in such demonstrations and tests complies with  all  applicable
    21  federal  motor vehicle safety standards and New York state motor vehicle
    22  inspection standards; and a requirement that the motor vehicle  utilized
    23  in  such  demonstrations and tests has in place, at a minimum, financial
    24  security in the amount of five million dollars.   Nothing  in  this  act
    25  shall  authorize  the  motor vehicle utilized in such demonstrations and
    26  tests to operate in violation of article 22 or title 7  of  the  vehicle
    27  and traffic law, excluding section 1226 of such law.
    28    b.  For  the  purposes  of  this section, the term "autonomous vehicle
    29  technology" shall mean the hardware and software that  are  collectively
    30  capable  of  performing  part  or  all  of the dynamic driving task on a
    31  sustained basis, and the term "dynamic driving task" shall mean  all  of
    32  the  real-time  operational and tactical functions required to operate a
    33  vehicle in on-road traffic, excluding the strategic  functions  such  as
    34  trip scheduling and selection of destinations and waypoints.
    35    §  5.  The  commissioner of motor vehicles shall, in consultation with
    36  the superintendent of state police, submit a report to the governor, the
    37  temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and  the
    38  chairs  of  the  senate  and  assembly  transportation committees on the
    39  demonstrations and tests authorized by section four of  this  act.  Such
    40  report shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the param-
    41  eters  and  purpose  of  such  demonstrations and tests, the location or
    42  locations where demonstrations and  tests  were  conducted,  the  demon-
    43  strations'  and  tests'  impacts  on  safety,  traffic  control, traffic
    44  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be  identi-
    45  fied by such commissioner. Such commissioner shall submit such report on
    46  or  before  June  first of each year section four of this act remains in
    47  effect.
    48    § 6. Section 1226 of the vehicle and traffic law is REPEALED.
    49    § 7. The commissioner of motor  vehicles  and  the  superintendent  of
    50  financial services shall establish regulations consistent with this act.
    51    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
    52    (a) the amendments to subdivision a of section 1 of part FF of chapter
    53  55  of the laws of 2017 made by section one of this act shall not affect
    54  the repeal of such section and shall be deemed to be repealed therewith;
    55  and

        S. 7508--A                         27                         A. 9508--A
     1    (b) sections four, five and six of this act shall take effect April 1,
     2  2020.
     3                                   PART I
     4    Section  1.  The closing paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a of
     5  the state finance law, as amended by section 3 of part GG of chapter  55
     6  of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     7    The comptroller may require such reporting and record keeping as he or
     8  she  deems  necessary  to  ensure  the  proper distribution of moneys in
     9  accordance with applicable laws. A  justice  court  or  the  Nassau  and
    10  Suffolk  counties traffic and parking violations agencies or the city of
    11  Buffalo traffic violations agency [or the city of New York  pursuant  to
    12  article  two-A  of the vehicle and traffic law] may utilize these proce-
    13  dures only when permitted by the comptroller, and such permission,  once
    14  given, may subsequently be withdrawn by the comptroller on due notice.
    15    §  2.  The  closing  paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a of the
    16  state finance law, as amended by section 10 of chapter 157 of  the  laws
    17  of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    18    The comptroller may require such reporting and record keeping as he or
    19  she  deems  necessary  to  ensure  the  proper distribution of moneys in
    20  accordance with applicable laws. A  justice  court  or  the  Nassau  and
    21  Suffolk  counties traffic and parking violations agencies or the city of
    22  Buffalo traffic violations agency  or  the  city  of  Rochester  traffic
    23  violations  agency [or the city of New York pursuant to article two-A of
    24  the vehicle and traffic law] may  utilize  these  procedures  only  when
    25  permitted  by  the  comptroller,  and  such  permission, once given, may
    26  subsequently be withdrawn by the comptroller on due notice.
    27    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    28  the amendments to the closing paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a
    29  of  the  state finance law as made by section two of this act shall take
    30  effect on the same date and in the same manner as section 10 of  chapter
    31  157  of the laws of 2017 takes effect, and shall be subject to the expi-
    32  ration of such subdivision pursuant to section 4 of part GG  of  chapter
    33  55  of  the laws of 2017, as amended, and shall be deemed expired there-
    34  with.
    35                                   PART J
    36    Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is  amended  by  adding  a  new
    37  article 12-D to read as follows:
    38                                 ARTICLE 12-D
    39                 PRE-LICENSING COURSE INTERNET PILOT PROGRAM
    40  Section 399-p. Pre-licensing course internet pilot program.
    41          399-q. Application.
    42          399-r. Regulations and fees.
    43          399-s. Pilot program scope and duration.
    44          399-t. Report by commissioner.
    45    § 399-p. Pre-licensing course internet pilot program. The commissioner
    46  shall  establish,  by regulation, a comprehensive pilot program to allow
    47  use of the  internet,  for  the  administration  and  completion  of  an
    48  approved  pre-licensing  course, which shall be deemed the equivalent of
    49  the course required by subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of  subdivision
    50  four of section five hundred two of this chapter.
    51    §  399-q.  Application.  An  applicant  for participation in the pilot
    52  program established pursuant to this article shall be an approved  spon-

        S. 7508--A                         28                         A. 9508--A
     1  sor  of  an  internet  accident  prevention  course, pursuant to article
     2  twelve-C of this title, prior to the effective date of this article.  In
     3  order to be approved for participation in such pilot program, the course
     4  must  comply  with  provisions  of law, rules and regulations applicable
     5  thereto. The commissioner may, in his or her discretion,  impose  a  fee
     6  for  the submission of each application. Such fee shall not exceed seven
     7  thousand five hundred dollars, which shall be deposited in the dedicated
     8  highway and bridge trust fund established pursuant  to  section  eighty-
     9  nine-b of the state finance law.
    10    §  399-r.  Regulations  and fees. 1. The commissioner is authorized to
    11  promulgate  any  rules  and  regulations  necessary  to  implement   the
    12  provisions  of  this  article  and  to  insure  that  the internet pilot
    13  program, as approved by the commissioner, can validate: student identity
    14  at registration and throughout the course; participation throughout  the
    15  course; that time the requirements are met; and successful completion of
    16  the course. Provided, however, that any rules and regulations promulgat-
    17  ed  pursuant to this article shall not stipulate any particular location
    18  for delivery of a pre-licensing course or limit the time of  day  during
    19  which such course may be taken.
    20    2.  The  commissioner  is authorized to impose a fee upon each pre-li-
    21  censing course sponsoring agency approved to deliver such course,  which
    22  shall  not  exceed  eight  dollars  for  each student who completes such
    23  course, and which shall be deposited in the dedicated highway and bridge
    24  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b  of  the  state
    25  finance law.
    26    §  399-s.  Pilot  program  scope  and duration. The commissioner shall
    27  conduct a pilot program designed to evaluate utilizing the internet  for
    28  delivering  an  approved pre-licensing course, which shall be deemed the
    29  equivalent of the course required by subparagraph (i) of  paragraph  (a)
    30  of  subdivision  four  of  section  five hundred two of this chapter, by
    31  permitting qualified applicants to participate in the pilot program  for
    32  a period of five years.
    33    §  399-t.  Report by commissioner. Within five years of the establish-
    34  ment and implementation of this article, the commissioner  shall  report
    35  to  the  governor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker
    36  of the assembly on the pre-licensing course internet pilot  program  and
    37  its results. Such reports shall include recommendations as to the future
    38  use  of internet as an effective way, in addition to classroom presenta-
    39  tion, to deliver to the public approved pre-licensing courses, and qual-
    40  ifications  for  participants  in  such  approved   internet   delivered
    41  programs.
    42    §  2. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 4 of section 502 of the vehicle and
    43  traffic law, as added by section 1 of part L of chapter 59 of  the  laws
    44  of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    45    (h) Course completion certificate fee. The fee for a course completion
    46  certificate  provided by the department to an entity that is approved by
    47  the commissioner to offer the pre-licensing  course,  required  by  this
    48  subdivision,  for  issuance  by  such  entity  to  students  upon  their
    49  completion of such pre-licensing course shall be one  dollar.  Such  fee
    50  shall  be  paid  by such entity and shall not be charged to a person who
    51  takes the course in any manner.  The provisions of this paragraph  shall
    52  not  apply  to  a  pre-licensing  course established pursuant to article
    53  twelve-D of this chapter.
    54    § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    55  it shall have become a law and shall expire and be deemed repealed  five
    56  years  after  the  date  that  the  pre-licensing  course internet pilot

        S. 7508--A                         29                         A. 9508--A
     1  program is established and implemented  by  the  commissioner  of  motor
     2  vehicles  pursuant  to  article  12-D of the vehicle and traffic law, as
     3  added by section one of this act; provided  that  any  rules  and  regu-
     4  lations  necessary to implement the provisions of this act on its effec-
     5  tive date are authorized and directed to be completed on or before  such
     6  date;  and  provided,  further,  that the commissioner of motor vehicles
     7  shall notify the legislative bill drafting commission of the date he  or
     8  she  establishes  and implements the pre-licensing course internet pilot
     9  program pursuant to article 12-D of the  vehicle  and  traffic  law,  as
    10  added  by  section  one  of  this act, in order that such commission may
    11  maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of the official text
    12  of the laws of the state of New York in  furtherance  of  effecting  the
    13  provisions  of section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b of the
    14  public officers law.
    15                                   PART K
    16    Section 1. Section 399-1 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    17  section 1 of part D of chapter 58 of the laws of  2016,  is  amended  to
    18  read as follows:
    19    §  399-l.  Application.  Applicants  for  participation  in  the pilot
    20  program established pursuant to this article shall be among those  acci-
    21  dent  prevention  course sponsoring agencies that have a course approved
    22  by the commissioner pursuant to article twelve-B of this title prior  to
    23  the  effective date of this article and which deliver such course to the
    24  public.  Provided,  however,  the  commissioner  may,  in  his  or   her
    25  discretion,  approve  applications  after  such  date.  In  order  to be
    26  approved for participation in such pilot program, the course must comply
    27  with the provisions of law, rules and  regulations  applicable  thereto.
    28  The  commissioner  may,  in  his or her discretion, impose a fee for the
    29  submission of each application  to  participate  in  the  pilot  program
    30  established  pursuant  to  this article. Such fee shall not exceed seven
    31  thousand five hundred dollars. [The proceeds  from  such  fee  shall  be
    32  deposited  by  the  comptroller  into the special obligation reserve and
    33  payment account of the dedicated highway and bridge  trust  fund  estab-
    34  lished  pursuant  to  section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law for
    35  the purposes established in this section.]
    36    § 2. Paragraph a of subdivision 5 of section 410 of  the  vehicle  and
    37  traffic law, as amended by section 4 of part D of chapter 58 of the laws
    38  of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    39    a.  The  annual fee for registration or reregistration of a motorcycle
    40  shall be eleven dollars and fifty cents.  Beginning April  first,  nine-
    41  teen hundred ninety-eight the annual fee for registration or reregistra-
    42  tion  of  a  motorcycle  shall be seventeen dollars and fifty cents[, of
    43  which two dollars and fifty cents shall be deposited by the  comptroller
    44  into the special obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated
    45  highway  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    46  nine-b of the state finance law for the  purposes  established  in  this
    47  section].
    48    §  3.  Paragraph  (c-1) of subdivision 2 of section 503 of the vehicle
    49  and traffic law, as amended by section 5 of part D of chapter 58 of  the
    50  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    51    (c-1) In addition to the fees established in paragraphs (b) and (c) of
    52  this  subdivision,  a  fee of fifty cents for each six months or portion
    53  thereof of the period of validity shall be paid upon the issuance of any
    54  permit, license or renewal of a license which is valid for the operation

        S. 7508--A                         30                         A. 9508--A
     1  of a motorcycle, except a limited use motorcycle. [Fees collected pursu-
     2  ant to this paragraph shall be deposited by  the  comptroller  into  the
     3  special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway
     4  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of
     5  the state finance law for the purposes established in this section.]
     6    § 4. Subdivision 5 of section 317 of the vehicle and  traffic  law  is
     7  REPEALED.
     8    §  5.  Paragraph  (b) of subdivision 1-a of section 318 of the vehicle
     9  and traffic law, as amended by section 9 of part D of chapter 58 of  the
    10  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    11    (b)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivi-
    12  sion, an order of suspension issued pursuant to paragraph (a) or (e)  of
    13  this subdivision may be terminated if the registrant pays to the commis-
    14  sioner a civil penalty in the amount of eight dollars for each day up to
    15  thirty  days  for  which  financial security was not in effect, plus ten
    16  dollars for each day from the thirty-first to the sixtieth day for which
    17  financial security was not in effect, plus twelve dollars for  each  day
    18  from  the  sixty-first to the ninetieth day for which financial security
    19  was not in effect. [Of each eight dollar penalty, six  dollars  will  be
    20  deposited  in the general fund and two dollars in the special obligation
    21  reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway  and  bridge  trust
    22  fund  established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state finance
    23  law for the purposes established in this section.] Of  each  ten  dollar
    24  penalty  collected, [six] eight dollars will be deposited in the general
    25  fund[, two dollars will be deposited in the special  obligation  reserve
    26  and  payment  account  of  the  dedicated  highway and bridge trust fund
    27  established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state  finance  law
    28  for  the purposes established in this section,] and two dollars shall be
    29  deposited in the dedicated highway and  bridge  trust  fund  established
    30  pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law and the dedi-
    31  cated  mass  transportation fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    32  nine-c of the  state  finance  law  and  distributed  according  to  the
    33  provisions  of subdivision (d) of section three hundred one-j of the tax
    34  law. Of each twelve dollar penalty collected, [six] eight  dollars  will
    35  be  deposited into the general fund[, two dollars will be deposited into
    36  the special obligation reserve and  payment  account  of  the  dedicated
    37  highway  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    38  nine-b of the state finance law for the  purposes  established  in  this
    39  section,]  and  four dollars shall be deposited in the dedicated highway
    40  and bridge trust fund established pursuant to section  eighty-nine-b  of
    41  the  state finance law and the dedicated mass transportation fund estab-
    42  lished pursuant to section eighty-nine-c of the state  finance  law  and
    43  distributed  according  to  the provisions of subdivision (d) of section
    44  three hundred one-j of the tax law. The foregoing provision shall  apply
    45  only  once during any thirty-six month period and only if the registrant
    46  surrendered the certificate of registration and  number  plates  to  the
    47  commissioner  not  more than ninety days from the date of termination of
    48  financial security or submits to the commissioner new proof of financial
    49  security which took effect not more than ninety  days  from  the  termi-
    50  nation of financial security.
    51    §  6. Subdivision 6 of section 423-a of the vehicle and traffic law is
    52  REPEALED.
    53    § 7. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3  of  section  89-b  of  the  state
    54  finance  law,  as  amended  by section 11 of part D of chapter 58 of the
    55  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         31                         A. 9508--A
     1    (a) The special obligation reserve and payment account  shall  consist
     2  (i)  of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway and
     3  bridge trust fund pursuant to the provisions  of  sections  two  hundred
     4  five,  two  hundred  eighty-nine-e,  three  hundred  one-j, five hundred
     5  fifteen  and  eleven  hundred  sixty-seven  of the tax law, section four
     6  hundred one of the vehicle and traffic law, and  section  thirty-one  of
     7  chapter fifty-six of the laws of nineteen hundred ninety-three, (ii) all
     8  fees, fines or penalties collected by the commissioner of transportation
     9  and  the  commissioner  of motor vehicles pursuant to section fifty-two,
    10  section three hundred twenty-six, section eighty-eight  of  the  highway
    11  law,  subdivision fifteen of section three hundred eighty-five[, section
    12  four hundred twenty-three-a, section four  hundred  ten,  section  three
    13  hundred seventeen, section three hundred eighteen, article twelve-C, and
    14  paragraph (c-1) of subdivision two of section five hundred three] of the
    15  vehicle  and  traffic law, section two of the chapter of the laws of two
    16  thousand three that amended this paragraph, subdivision (d)  of  section
    17  three  hundred  four-a, paragraph one of subdivision (a) and subdivision
    18  (d) of section three hundred five, subdivision  six-a  of  section  four
    19  hundred  fifteen and subdivision (g) of section twenty-one hundred twen-
    20  ty-five of the vehicle and traffic law, section fifteen of this chapter,
    21  excepting moneys deposited with the  state  on  account  of  betterments
    22  performed  pursuant  to  subdivision twenty-seven or subdivision thirty-
    23  five of section ten of the highway law, and [sections  ninety-four,  one
    24  hundred  thirty-five,  and] section one hundred forty-five of the trans-
    25  portation law, (iii) any moneys collected by the department of transpor-
    26  tation for services provided pursuant  to  agreements  entered  into  in
    27  accordance  with section ninety-nine-r of the general municipal law, and
    28  (iv) any other moneys collected  therefor  or  credited  or  transferred
    29  thereto from any other fund, account or source.
    30    §  8.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  3 of section 89-b of the state
    31  finance law, as amended by section 12 of part D of  chapter  58  of  the
    32  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (a)  The  special obligation reserve and payment account shall consist
    34  (i) of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway  and
    35  bridge  trust  fund  pursuant  to the provisions of sections two hundred
    36  eighty-nine-e, three hundred one-j,  five  hundred  fifteen  and  eleven
    37  hundred  sixty-seven  of  the  tax  law, section four hundred one of the
    38  vehicle and traffic law, and section thirty-one of chapter fifty-six  of
    39  the  laws  of  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  (ii) all fees, fines or
    40  penalties collected  by  the  commissioner  of  transportation  and  the
    41  commissioner  of  motor  vehicles pursuant to section fifty-two, section
    42  three hundred twenty-six,  section  eighty-eight  of  the  highway  law,
    43  subdivision  fifteen of section three hundred eighty-five[, section four
    44  hundred twenty-three-a, section four hundred ten, section three  hundred
    45  seventeen,  section  three hundred eighteen, article twelve-C, and para-
    46  graph (c-1) of subdivision two of section five  hundred  three]  of  the
    47  vehicle  and  traffic  law,  section  fifteen of this chapter, excepting
    48  moneys deposited with the state  on  account  of  betterments  performed
    49  pursuant  to  subdivision  twenty-seven  or  subdivision  thirty-five of
    50  section ten of the highway law, and [sections ninety-four,  one  hundred
    51  thirty-five,  and]  section one hundred forty-five of the transportation
    52  law, (iii) any moneys collected by the department of transportation  for
    53  services provided pursuant to agreements entered into in accordance with
    54  section  ninety-nine-r  of the general municipal law, and (iv) any other
    55  moneys collected therefor or credited or transferred  thereto  from  any
    56  other fund, account or source.

        S. 7508--A                         32                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  9.  Subdivision  4  of  section  94  of  the  transportation law is
     2  REPEALED.
     3    §  10.  Subdivision  4  of  section  135 of the transportation law, as
     4  amended by section 4 of part C of chapter 57 of the  laws  of  2014,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    4. [All revenues collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited
     7  by  the  comptroller  into  the  special  obligation reserve and payment
     8  account of the dedicated  highway  and  bridge  trust  fund  established
     9  pursuant  to  section  eighty-nine-b  of  the  state finance law for the
    10  purposes established in this section.] Fees will be  based  on  revenues
    11  from the preceding calendar year and shall be assessed on or before July
    12  first  and  are  payable  by  September first of each year. On or before
    13  January first of each year following assessment of fees pursuant to this
    14  section, the commissioner shall report to the railroad companies  annual
    15  costs associated with this assessment.
    16    §  11.  Subsection  (b)  of  section 805 of the tax law, as amended by
    17  section 1 of part C of chapter 25 of the laws of  2009,  is  amended  to
    18  read as follows:
    19    (b)  On  or before the twelfth and twenty-sixth day of each succeeding
    20  month, after reserving such amount for such refunds and  deducting  such
    21  amounts  for  such  costs,  as  provided  for  in subsection (a) of this
    22  section, the commissioner shall certify to the comptroller the amount of
    23  all revenues so received during the prior  month  as  a  result  of  the
    24  taxes,  interest  and  penalties  so  imposed. The amount of revenues so
    25  certified shall be paid over by the fifteenth and the final business day
    26  of each succeeding month from such account  without  appropriation  into
    27  the  [mobility  tax  trust  account  of  the metropolitan transportation
    28  authority financial assistance  fund  established  pursuant  to  section
    29  ninety-two-ff  of the state finance law, for payment, pursuant to appro-
    30  priations by the legislature to the] metropolitan transportation author-
    31  ity finance fund established pursuant to section twelve  hundred  seven-
    32  ty-h  of  the  public  authorities  law,  provided,  however,  that  the
    33  comptroller shall ensure that any payments to the metropolitan transpor-
    34  tation authority finance fund which are due to  be  paid  by  the  final
    35  business  day in the month of December pursuant to this subsection shall
    36  be received by the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund on
    37  the same business day in which it is paid.
    38    § 12. Section 4 of the state finance law is amended by  adding  a  new
    39  subdivision 12 to read as follows:
    40    12.  Notwithstanding subdivision one of this section and any other law
    41  to the contrary, the revenue (including taxes, interest  and  penalties)
    42  from  the  metropolitan  commuter  transportation  mobility  tax imposed
    43  pursuant to article twenty-three of  the  tax  law  which  are  paid  in
    44  accordance  with subsection (b) of section eight hundred five of the tax
    45  law into the metropolitan transportation authority finance  fund  estab-
    46  lished by section twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law
    47  shall be made pursuant to statute but without an appropriation.
    48    §  13.  Subdivision 2 of section 1270-h of the public authorities law,
    49  as added by section 16 of part H of chapter 25 of the laws of  2009,  is
    50  amended to read as follows:
    51    2.  The comptroller shall deposit into the metropolitan transportation
    52  authority finance fund (a) monthly, pursuant to appropriation, [into the
    53  metropolitan transportation authority finance fund] the moneys deposited
    54  in the mobility tax trust account  of  the  metropolitan  transportation
    55  authority financial assistance fund pursuant to [article twenty-three of
    56  the  tax  law, and] any [other] provision of law directing or permitting

        S. 7508--A                         33                         A. 9508--A
     1  the deposit of moneys in such fund, and (b) without  appropriation,  the
     2  revenue  including taxes, interest and penalties collected in accordance
     3  with article twenty-three of the tax law.
     4    §  14. Subdivisions 3 and 5 of section 92-ff of the state finance law,
     5  as added by section 16 of part G of chapter 25 of the laws of 2009,  are
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    3.  Such fund shall consist of all moneys collected [therefore] there-
     8  for or credited or transferred thereto from any other fund,  account  or
     9  source,  including,  without  limitation, the [revenues derived from the
    10  metropolitan commuter transportation mobility  tax  imposed  by  article
    11  twenty-three  of the tax law;] revenues derived from the special supple-
    12  mental tax on passenger car rentals imposed by  section  eleven  hundred
    13  sixty-six-a  of  the  tax  law; revenues derived from the transportation
    14  surcharge imposed by article twenty-nine-A of the tax law;  the  supple-
    15  mental  registration  fees imposed by article seventeen-C of the vehicle
    16  and traffic law; and the supplemental metropolitan commuter  transporta-
    17  tion  district license fees imposed by section five hundred three of the
    18  vehicle and traffic law. Any interest received  by  the  comptroller  on
    19  moneys on deposit in the metropolitan transportation authority financial
    20  assistance fund shall be retained in and become a part of such fund.
    21    5.  (a)  The  "mobility  tax trust account" shall consist of [revenues
    22  required to be deposited therein pursuant to the provisions  of  article
    23  twenty-three  of  the  tax  law and all other] moneys credited or trans-
    24  ferred thereto from any [other] fund or source pursuant to law.
    25    (b) Moneys in the "mobility tax  trust  account"  shall,  pursuant  to
    26  appropriation  by  the legislature, be transferred on a monthly basis to
    27  the metropolitan transportation authority finance  fund  established  by
    28  section  twelve  hundred  seventy-h  of  the  public authorities law and
    29  utilized in accordance with said section. It is the intent of the legis-
    30  lature to enact two appropriations from the mobility tax  trust  account
    31  to the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund established by
    32  section twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law. One such
    33  appropriation  shall  be  equal  to the amounts expected to be available
    34  [for such purpose pursuant to article twenty-three of the  tax  law  or]
    35  from  any  [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of this subdivision
    36  during the two thousand [nine]  eighteen--two  thousand  [ten]  nineteen
    37  fiscal  year  and shall be effective in that fiscal year. The other such
    38  appropriation shall be equal to the amounts  expected  to  be  available
    39  [for  such  purpose  pursuant to article twenty-three of the tax law or]
    40  from any [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of  this  subdivision
    41  during  the  two  thousand  [ten] nineteen--two thousand [eleven] twenty
    42  fiscal year and shall, notwithstanding the provisions of  section  forty
    43  of  this chapter, take effect on the first day of the two thousand [ten]
    44  nineteen--two thousand [eleven] twenty fiscal year and lapse on the last
    45  day of that fiscal year. It is the intent of the governor to submit  and
    46  the  legislature  to  enact  for each fiscal year after the two thousand
    47  [nine] eighteen--two thousand [ten] nineteen fiscal year  in  an  annual
    48  budget  bill:  (i) an appropriation for the amount expected to be avail-
    49  able in the mobility tax trust account during such fiscal year  for  the
    50  metropolitan  transportation authority [pursuant to article twenty-three
    51  of the tax law or] from any [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of
    52  this subdivision; and (ii) an appropriation for the amount projected  by
    53  the  director  of  the  budget to be deposited in the mobility tax trust
    54  account [pursuant to article twenty-three of the tax law  or]  from  any
    55  [other]  monies  described  in paragraph (a) of this subdivision for the
    56  next succeeding fiscal year. Such appropriation for payment of  revenues

        S. 7508--A                         34                         A. 9508--A
     1  projected  to be deposited in the succeeding fiscal year shall, notwith-
     2  standing the provisions of section forty of this chapter, take effect on
     3  the first day of such succeeding fiscal year and lapse on the  last  day
     4  of  such  fiscal year. If for any fiscal year commencing on or after the
     5  first day of April, two thousand ten the  governor  fails  to  submit  a
     6  budget  bill containing the foregoing, or the legislature fails to enact
     7  a bill  with  such  provisions,  then  the  metropolitan  transportation
     8  authority  shall notify the comptroller, the director of the budget, the
     9  chairperson of the senate finance committee and the chairperson  of  the
    10  assembly  ways  and  means committee of amounts required to be disbursed
    11  from the appropriation made during the preceding fiscal year for payment
    12  in such fiscal year. In no event shall the comptroller make any payments
    13  from such appropriation prior to May first  of  such  fiscal  year,  and
    14  unless  and  until  the  director  of the budget, the chairperson of the
    15  senate finance committee and the chairperson of the  assembly  ways  and
    16  means  committee  have  been  notified  of the required payments and the
    17  timing of such payments to be made from the mobility tax  trust  account
    18  to the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund established by
    19  section  twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law at least
    20  forty-eight hours prior  to  any  such  payments.  Until  such  time  as
    21  payments  pursuant  to  such appropriation are made in full, revenues in
    22  the mobility tax trust account shall not be  paid  over  to  any  person
    23  other than the metropolitan transportation authority.
    24    § 15. This act shall take effect April 1, 2018; provided however, that
    25  the  amendments  to section 399-l of the vehicle and traffic law made by
    26  section one of this act shall not affect the repeal of such section  and
    27  shall  be deemed repealed therewith; and provided further, however, that
    28  the amendments to paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 89-b of  the
    29  state  finance law made by section seven of this act shall be subject to
    30  the expiration and reversion of such paragraph pursuant to section 13 of
    31  part U1 of chapter 62 of the laws of 2003, as amended,  when  upon  such
    32  date the provisions of section eight of this act shall take effect.
    33                                   PART L
    34    Section  1.  Legislative  findings and declaration. It is hereby found
    35  and declared that:
    36    Within the metropolitan commuter transportation district  created  and
    37  established  by  section  1262  of the public authorities law there have
    38  been and will be geographic areas  that  receive  special  economic  and
    39  other  benefits  from  capital  elements undertaken in connection with a
    40  capital program approved  pursuant  to  section  1269-b  of  the  public
    41  authorities law.
    42    It  is  further  found  and  declared that it is a matter of statewide
    43  concern that the transportation facilities of the metropolitan transpor-
    44  tation authority, the New York city transit authority and their  subsid-
    45  iaries  be  maintained and expanded to ensure the economic health of the
    46  metropolitan commuter transportation district and in furtherance thereof
    47  that all of the real property within those subdistricts that are  deter-
    48  mined  to be the beneficiary of such special economic and other benefits
    49  should contribute to the  funding  of  the  metropolitan  transportation
    50  authority's  capital programs at a level determined to be appropriate to
    51  the special benefits received within such subdistrict.
    52    For these reasons it is declared that these changes are  necessary  to
    53  protect  and promote the sound enhancement, renewal and expansion of the
    54  transportation facilities of the metropolitan transportation  authority,

        S. 7508--A                         35                         A. 9508--A
     1  the  New  York  city transit authority and their subsidiaries, including
     2  the planning, design, acquisition, construction,  reconstruction,  reha-
     3  bilitation  and improvement of such facilities through the establishment
     4  of  transportation  improvement subdistricts and the use of increases in
     5  the fair market value of real property in  such  subdistricts  resulting
     6  from  such  improvements to transportation facilities to provide funding
     7  for  the  metropolitan  transportation  authority's   approved   capital
     8  programs.
     9    § 2. Section 1261 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a
    10  new subdivision 25 to read as follows:
    11    25. "Transportation improvement subdistrict" shall mean an area within
    12  the  metropolitan  commuter  transportation district which area has been
    13  established pursuant to section  twelve  hundred  sixty-nine-h  of  this
    14  article  and  included on the list of transportation improvement subdis-
    15  tricts as provided in article fifteen-D of the real property tax law.
    16    § 3. The public authorities law is amended by  adding  a  new  section
    17  1269-h to read as follows:
    18    § 1269-h. Transportation improvement subdistricts. 1. The board of the
    19  metropolitan  transportation  authority shall establish a transportation
    20  improvement subdistrict pursuant to the  procedure  set  forth  in  this
    21  section including, but not limited to, the projects listed below:
    22    (a)  Phases  one,  two,  three  and  four  of the Second Avenue Subway
    23  project;
    24    (b) The project to bring the Long Island Rail Road into Grand  Central
    25  Terminal ("East Side Access Project");
    26    (c) Penn Station Access; and
    27    (d) 125th MNR and subway stations.
    28    2.  From  time  to  time, the board of the metropolitan transportation
    29  authority may create and establish  transportation  improvement  subdis-
    30  tricts  as  it deems necessary and appropriate provided that the planned
    31  capital program  elements  in  an  approved  capital  program  that  are
    32  expected to result in an increase in the fair market value of real prop-
    33  erty  in  such  transportation improvement subdistrict have an estimated
    34  capital cost greater than one hundred million dollars.
    35    3. Prior to the vote by the board of the  metropolitan  transportation
    36  authority  to  create and establish a transportation improvement subdis-
    37  trict, the following shall have occurred:
    38    (a) The legal description of  the  boundaries  of  the  transportation
    39  improvement  subdistrict  shall  have  been  prepared.  A transportation
    40  improvement subdistrict may be established anywhere within a city  of  a
    41  population of one million or more that is within the metropolitan commu-
    42  ter  transportation  district provided that a transportation improvement
    43  subdistrict shall include only whole tax parcels, but  shall  extend  no
    44  further  than one mile in any direction from any part of the transporta-
    45  tion improvement.
    46    (b) There shall have been an analysis performed by or on behalf of the
    47  authority and submitted to the board of the metropolitan  transportation
    48  authority  that  indicates  that  the aggregate fair market value of the
    49  real property within the  proposed  boundaries  of  such  transportation
    50  improvement  subdistrict  increased or is forecast to increase more than
    51  it would have increased if  no  work  performed  or  anticipated  to  be
    52  performed pursuant to one or more capital program elements had occurred.
    53  Such  analysis  shall  identify generally the estimated level of average
    54  incremental increase in the fair market value of  real  property  within
    55  the  proposed  transportation improvement subdistrict as a result of the

        S. 7508--A                         36                         A. 9508--A
     1  implementation of the specified capital program elements since  nineteen
     2  hundred eighty-one.
     3    (c)  The authority shall conduct a public hearing on the establishment
     4  of such proposed transportation improvement subdistrict. Notice  of  the
     5  hearing  shall:  (i)  be  written  in  a clear and coherent manner; (ii)
     6  generally  identify  the  boundaries  of  the  proposed   transportation
     7  improvement  subdistrict;  (iii) state the percentage of the incremental
     8  real property tax levied on all parcels within the proposed  transporta-
     9  tion improvement subdistrict that the authority proposes to be assessed;
    10  (iv) provide the internet address where a detailed map of the boundaries
    11  of  the  proposed  transportation  improvement  subdistrict  is publicly
    12  accessible, together with a copy of the analysis provided to  the  board
    13  of  the  metropolitan transportation authority pursuant to paragraph (b)
    14  of this subdivision; (v) be sent to the mayor of a  city  with  a  popu-
    15  lation  of  one  million  or  more  in which the proposed transportation
    16  improvement subdistrict is located at least thirty days  prior  to  such
    17  public  hearing;  and  (vi)  be posted on the authority's website for at
    18  least thirty days prior to such public hearing.
    19    (d) After such hearing and at any time prior to the  adoption  of  the
    20  resolution  recommending  establishment  of a transportation improvement
    21  subdistrict, the authority may amend the boundaries of  the  recommended
    22  transportation improvement subdistrict.
    23    (e)  The resolution by which the board of the metropolitan transporta-
    24  tion authority shall establish a transportation improvement  subdistrict
    25  shall  include a detailed statement of the reasons why the board consid-
    26  ers that the proposed transportation improvement subdistrict  has  bene-
    27  fitted  or  will  benefit  from  implementation of the specified capital
    28  program elements and shall specify the  percentage  of  the  incremental
    29  real  property  tax  levied  on all parcels within each of the following
    30  transportation improvement subdistricts that shall be assessed  provided
    31  that such percentage may not exceed fifty percent.
    32    (f)  Upon  approval  by  the  board of the metropolitan transportation
    33  authority of a  resolution  establishing  a  transportation  improvement
    34  subdistrict,  the  authority shall add it to the list of approved trans-
    35  portation improvement subdistricts set forth in article fifteen-D of the
    36  real property tax law that it shall maintain on the authority's publicly
    37  available website and also shall notify the metropolitan  transportation
    38  authority capital program review board.
    39    (g)  The  adoption  by  the  board  of the metropolitan transportation
    40  authority of a  resolution  establishing  a  transportation  improvement
    41  subdistrict  shall  not be subject to provisions of article eight, nine-
    42  teen, twenty-four or twenty-five of the environmental conservation  law,
    43  or to any local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to such article.
    44    § 4. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new article 15-D
    45  to read as follows:
    46                                 ARTICLE 15-D
    47                    TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
    48  Section 1596. Definitions.
    49          1597. Levying assessment.
    50          1598. Collection of assessment.
    51    §  1596. Definitions. As used or referred to in this article, unless a
    52  different meaning clearly appears from the context:
    53    1. "Baseline real property tax" shall mean  the  total  real  property
    54  taxes  levied on a parcel last levied prior to the effective date of the
    55  resolution of the metropolitan transportation authority establishing the
    56  transportation improvement subdistrict in which such parcel  is  located

        S. 7508--A                         37                         A. 9508--A
     1  and  shall  also include any payments in lieu of taxes made with respect
     2  to any such parcel.
     3    2. "Incremental real property tax" shall mean that portion of the real
     4  property  taxes  levied  on a parcel each year in excess of the baseline
     5  real property tax and shall include any payments in lieu of  taxes  made
     6  with respect to any parcel.
     7    3.  "Real  property" shall mean "real property" as defined in subdivi-
     8  sion twelve of section one hundred two of this chapter.
     9    4. "Parcel" shall mean a "parcel" as defined in subdivision eleven  of
    10  section one hundred two of this chapter.
    11    5. "Taxing jurisdiction" shall mean a municipal corporation or special
    12  district which imposes a charge upon real property located within a city
    13  of a population of one million or more.
    14    6.  "Transportation  improvement subdistrict" shall mean a transporta-
    15  tion improvement subdistrict duly approved by the board of the metropol-
    16  itan transportation authority pursuant to section twelve hundred  sixty-
    17  nine-h  of  the  public  authorities  law  and added to the list of such
    18  transportation improvement subdistricts maintained by  the  metropolitan
    19  transportation authority.
    20    §  1597.  Levying  assessment. 1. For the sole purpose of providing an
    21  additional stable and reliable dedicated funding source for  the  metro-
    22  politan  transportation  authority,  the New York city transit authority
    23  and their subsidiaries to preserve, operate and improve essential trans-
    24  it and transportation services in the metropolitan commuter  transporta-
    25  tion district, an assessment equal to not more than seventy-five percent
    26  of  the  incremental real property tax levied on all parcels within each
    27  of  the  following  transportation  improvement  subdistricts  shall  be
    28  levied,  commencing,  for  each  parcel  in a transportation improvement
    29  subdistrict, with the first levy of real property taxes on  such  parcel
    30  occurring on or after the date of calculation of the baseline real prop-
    31  erty  tax  for such parcel.   For the transportation improvement subdis-
    32  tricts established pursuant to subdivision two of section twelve hundred
    33  sixty-nine-h of  the  public  authorities  law,  such  assessment  shall
    34  commence for each parcel in such subdistrict with the first levy of real
    35  property taxes on such parcel on or after the date that the metropolitan
    36  transportation  authority  adopts a resolution establishing such subdis-
    37  trict. The baseline real property tax that shall be  used  to  determine
    38  the  amount  of such assessment shall be the first levy of real property
    39  taxes on any parcel in such subdistrict following the  approval  of  the
    40  planning process for such project by the capital program review board.
    41    2. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the metropolitan transpor-
    42  tation  authority  shall have no liability to any taxing jurisdiction or
    43  to any real property taxpayer for any tax certiorari proceeding  or  any
    44  other  judicial  or  administrative proceeding commenced with respect to
    45  any real property tax assessment.
    46    § 1598. Collection of assessment. 1.  Each  taxing  jurisdiction  will
    47  timely collect and pay over the assessment to the metropolitan transpor-
    48  tation authority in a form and manner prescribed by such authority.
    49    2.  In  the event that any taxing jurisdiction with responsibility for
    50  collecting the transportation improvement  subdistrict  assessment  does
    51  not  pay  such  assessments  within  thirty  days of the receipt of such
    52  assessment, the metropolitan transportation authority shall  notify  the
    53  state comptroller in writing and such comptroller shall, upon review and
    54  determination  that  an  assessment  was not paid, deduct any amount not
    55  paid from any amount of state aid or any other state payment due to such

        S. 7508--A                         38                         A. 9508--A
     1  taxing jurisdiction. The state comptroller shall remit  the  amounts  so
     2  deducted and recovered to the metropolitan transportation authority.
     3    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
     4                                   PART M
     5    Section  1.  Legislative intent. Historically, under existing law, and
     6  pursuant to its master lease with the New York  city  transit  authority
     7  (NYCT), the city of New York is required to pay for the capital needs of
     8  the  NYCT.  This  obligation  has  never ceased from the initial chapter
     9  establishing the NYCT and  transferring  the  operation  of  the  city's
    10  subway system to the NYCT in 1953. This legislation clarifies this long-
    11  standing  obligation and establishes a process for state assistance when
    12  a disaster emergency is declared.
    13    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 1269-b of the public authorities law, as
    14  amended by chapter 637 of the laws  of  1996,  is  amended  to  read  as
    15  follows:
    16    1.    (a) On or before October first, nineteen hundred eighty-one, and
    17  on or before October first of every fifth year thereafter,  through  and
    18  including  October  first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-one, the authority
    19  shall  submit  to  the  metropolitan  transportation  authority  capital
    20  program  review board two capital program plans for the five year period
    21  commencing January first of the following year;
    22    (b) not later than ten days after the effective date of this paragraph
    23  the authority shall submit to the metropolitan transportation  authority
    24  capital program review board two capital program plans for the five-year
    25  period commencing January first, nineteen hundred ninety-five; and
    26    (c) on or before October first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and every
    27  fifth  year  thereafter,  the authority shall submit to the metropolitan
    28  transportation  authority  capital  program  review  board  two  capital
    29  program  plans  for the five-year period commencing January first of the
    30  following year.
    31    For each of the periods described above, one such plan  shall  contain
    32  the  capital program for the transit facilities operated by the New York
    33  city transit authority and its subsidiaries and for  the  Staten  Island
    34  rapid transit operating authority; the other such plan shall contain the
    35  capital  program  for  the railroad facilities, not including the Staten
    36  Island rapid transit operating authority, under the jurisdiction of  the
    37  authority.
    38    Each  plan  shall  set  system-wide  goals  and objectives for capital
    39  spending, establish standards for service and operations,  and  describe
    40  each  capital  element  proposed  to  be  initiated in each of the years
    41  covered by the plan and explain how each proposed element  supports  the
    42  achievement  of the service and operational standards established in the
    43  plan. Each plan shall also set forth an estimate of the amount of  capi-
    44  tal funding required each year and the expected sources of such funding,
    45  except  that  for  such  capital  funding required each year for transit
    46  facilities operated by the New  York  city  transit  authority  and  its
    47  subsidiaries,  the  city  of  New York shall provide in full all funding
    48  required to meet the capital needs of the New York city transit authori-
    49  ty in such plan.  Each plan subsequent to the first such plan  and  each
    50  proposed  amendment  or  modification  thereof  shall  also describe the
    51  current status of  each  capital  element  included  in  the  previously
    52  approved plan, if any. Each plan shall be accompanied or supplemented by
    53  such  supporting  materials as the metropolitan transportation authority
    54  capital program review board shall require.

        S. 7508--A                         39                         A. 9508--A
     1    A capital element shall mean either a category of expenditure itemized
     2  in a plan, as hereinafter provided, for which a specified maximum dollar
     3  amount is proposed to be expended, or a particularly  described  capital
     4  project  within  one or more categories for which no maximum expenditure
     5  is  proposed,  but for which an estimate of expected cost is provided. A
     6  capital element shall be deemed to have been initiated for  purposes  of
     7  this  section  if  in  connection  with such element the authority shall
     8  certify that (i) purchase or construction contracts  have  been  entered
     9  into, obligating in the aggregate an amount exceeding ten percent of the
    10  maximum  or  estimated  cost of the element as set forth in a plan, (ii)
    11  financing specific to the project has been undertaken,  or  (iii)  in  a
    12  case  where such element is limited to design or engineering, a contract
    13  therefor has been entered into.
    14    § 3. Section 1269-b of the public authorities law is amended by adding
    15  a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    16    10. In the case of a disaster emergency declared pursuant  to  section
    17  twenty-eight of the executive law, where such disaster emergency relates
    18  to  the  continuing failures and the condition of the track, signals and
    19  other infrastructure of the transit facilities operated by the New  York
    20  city  transit  authority,  the  state  may appropriate revenues it deems
    21  necessary and appropriate to fund  the  capital  costs  of  repairs  and
    22  construction deemed essential to ensure the continued safe and effective
    23  operation  of  such transit facilities. Upon any such appropriation, the
    24  city of New York shall, within sixty days, appropriate an identical  sum
    25  to provide for capital repairs and construction.
    26    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
    27                                   PART N
    28    Section  1.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  5 of section 2879 of the
    29  public authorities law, as amended by chapter 531 of the laws  of  1993,
    30  is amended to read as follows:
    31    (a)  Each corporation shall notify the commissioner of economic devel-
    32  opment of the award of a procurement contract for the purchase of  goods
    33  or  services from a foreign business enterprise in an amount equal to or
    34  greater than one  million  dollars  simultaneously  with  notifying  the
    35  successful  bidder therefor. [No corporation shall thereafter enter into
    36  a procurement contract for said goods or services until at least fifteen
    37  days has elapsed, except for procurement contracts awarded on  an  emer-
    38  gency  or critical basis, or where the commissioner of economic develop-
    39  ment waives the provisions of this sentence.] The  notification  to  the
    40  commissioner of economic development shall include the name, address and
    41  telephone  and  facsimile  number  of the foreign business enterprise, a
    42  brief description of the goods or services to be  obtained  pursuant  to
    43  the  proposed  procurement contract, the amount of the proposed procure-
    44  ment contract, the term of the proposed procurement  contract,  and  the
    45  name  of  the individual at the foreign business enterprise or acting on
    46  behalf of the same who  is  principally  responsible  for  the  proposed
    47  procurement contract. Such notification shall be used by the commission-
    48  er  of  economic  development solely to provide notification to New York
    49  state business enterprises of opportunities to  participate  as  subcon-
    50  tractors  and  suppliers  on  such procurement contracts, to promote and
    51  encourage the location and development of new business in the state,  to
    52  assist  New  York state business enterprises in obtaining offset credits
    53  from foreign countries, and to otherwise investigate, study  and  under-
    54  take  means  of promoting and encouraging the prosperous development and

        S. 7508--A                         40                         A. 9508--A
     1  protection of the legitimate interest and  welfare  of  New  York  state
     2  business enterprises, industry and commerce.
     3    §  2.  Subdivision 7 of section 1209 of the public authorities law, as
     4  amended by section 1 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws  of  2016,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    7.  (a)  Except  as  otherwise  provided in this section, all purchase
     7  contracts for supplies, materials or equipment  involving  an  estimated
     8  expenditure  in excess of one [hundred thousand] million dollars and all
     9  contracts for public work involving an estimated expenditure  in  excess
    10  of  one  [hundred  thousand]  million  dollars  shall  be awarded by the
    11  authority to the lowest responsible bidder after obtaining  sealed  bids
    12  in  the  manner  hereinafter set forth. The aforesaid shall not apply to
    13  contracts for personal, architectural, engineering or other professional
    14  services. The authority may reject all bids and obtain new bids  in  the
    15  manner provided by this section when it is deemed in the public interest
    16  to do so or, in cases where two or more responsible bidders submit iden-
    17  tical  bids which are the lowest bids, award the contract to any of such
    18  bidders or obtain new bids from such bidders. Nothing herein shall obli-
    19  gate the authority to seek new bids after the rejection of bids or after
    20  cancellation of an invitation to bid.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall
    21  prohibit the evaluation of bids on the basis of costs or savings includ-
    22  ing  life  cycle  costs  of  the  item  to  be purchased, discounts, and
    23  inspection services so long as the invitation  to  bid  reasonably  sets
    24  forth  the criteria to be used in evaluating such costs or savings. Life
    25  cycle costs may include but shall not be limited  to  costs  or  savings
    26  associated  with  installation,  energy  use, maintenance, operation and
    27  salvage or disposal.
    28    (b) Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    29  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    30  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    31  provided  that  (i)  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    32  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    33  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    34  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    35  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one
    36  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
    37  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
    38  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
    39  lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids and (ii) the board
    40  of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that  authorize  the
    41  award  of  contracts  to  small  business  concerns, to service disabled
    42  veteran owned businesses certified pursuant to  article  seventeen-B  of
    43  the  executive  law,  or  minority  or  women-owned business enterprises
    44  certified pursuant  to  article  fifteen-A  of  the  executive  law,  or
    45  purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or remanufactured, in
    46  an  amount  not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars without a formal
    47  competitive process and without further board approval. The board of the
    48  authority shall adopt guidelines which shall be made publicly  available
    49  for the awarding of such contract without a formal competitive process.
    50    §  3.  Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (f) and subparagraph (i) of para-
    51  graph (g) of subdivision 9 of section 1209  of  the  public  authorities
    52  law,  as  amended  by  section 3 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of
    53  2016, are amended to read as follows:
    54    (i) Except for a contract  with  a  value  of  one  [hundred]  million
    55  dollars or less that is awarded pursuant to this paragraph to the propo-
    56  ser  whose  proposal  is  the  lowest  cost,  the  authority may award a

        S. 7508--A                         41                         A. 9508--A
     1  contract pursuant to this paragraph only after a resolution approved  by
     2  a  two-thirds  vote of its members then in office at a public meeting of
     3  the authority with such resolution (A) disclosing  the  other  proposers
     4  and  the  substance  of their proposals, (B) summarizing the negotiation
     5  process including the opportunities, if any, available to  proposers  to
     6  present  and  modify their proposals, and (C) setting forth the criteria
     7  upon which the selection was made provided however that for purposes  of
     8  this  subparagraph  the  board  may,  at  its discretion, require such a
     9  resolution be approved for contracts  with  a  value  of  one  [hundred]
    10  million dollars or less.
    11    (i)  Except  for  a  contract  with  a  value of one [hundred] million
    12  dollars or less that is awarded pursuant to this paragraph to the propo-
    13  ser whose proposal is  the  lowest  cost,  the  authority  may  award  a
    14  contract  pursuant to this paragraph only after a resolution approved by
    15  a vote of not less than two-thirds of its members then in  office  at  a
    16  public  meeting of the authority with such resolution (A) disclosing the
    17  other proposers and the substance of their  proposals,  (B)  summarizing
    18  the  negotiation  process including the opportunities, if any, available
    19  to proposers to present and modify  their  proposals,  and  (C)  setting
    20  forth  the  criteria  upon which the selection was made provided however
    21  that for purposes of this subparagraph the board may, at its discretion,
    22  require such a resolution be approved for contracts with a value of  one
    23  [hundred] million dollars or less.
    24    §  4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 2 of section 1265-a of the
    25  public authorities law, as amended by section 8 of part OO of chapter 54
    26  of the laws of 2016, are amended to read as follows:
    27    (a) Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  this  section,  all  purchase
    28  contracts  for  supplies,  materials or equipment involving an estimated
    29  expenditure in excess of one [hundred thousand] million dollars and  all
    30  contracts  for  public work involving an estimated expenditure in excess
    31  of one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  be  awarded  by  the
    32  authority  to  the lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids
    33  in the manner hereinafter set forth. For purposes hereof, contracts  for
    34  public work shall exclude contracts for personal, engineering and archi-
    35  tectural,  or  professional  services. The authority may reject all bids
    36  and obtain new bids in the manner provided by this section  when  it  is
    37  deemed  in  the  public interest to do so or, in cases where two or more
    38  responsible bidders submit identical bids which  are  the  lowest  bids,
    39  award  the  contract to any of such bidders or obtain new bids from such
    40  bidders. Nothing herein shall obligate the authority to  seek  new  bids
    41  after  the  rejection  of bids or after cancellation of an invitation to
    42  bid. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the evaluation  of  bids  on
    43  the  basis of costs or savings including life cycle costs of the item to
    44  be purchased, discounts, and inspection services so long as the  invita-
    45  tion  to bid reasonably sets forth the criteria to be used in evaluating
    46  such costs or savings. Life cycle costs may include  but  shall  not  be
    47  limited  to  costs  or savings associated with installation, energy use,
    48  maintenance, operation and salvage or disposal.
    49    (b) Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    50  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    51  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    52  provided  (i)  that  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    53  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    54  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    55  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    56  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one

        S. 7508--A                         42                         A. 9508--A
     1  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
     2  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
     3  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
     4  lowest  responsible  bidder  after  obtaining  sealed bids, and (ii) the
     5  board of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that authorize
     6  the award of contracts to small business concerns, to  service  disabled
     7  veteran  owned  businesses  certified pursuant to article seventeen-B of
     8  the executive law,  or  minority  or  women-owned  business  enterprises
     9  certified  pursuant  to  article  fifteen-A  of  the  executive  law, or
    10  purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or remanufactured, in
    11  an amount not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars without  a  formal
    12  competitive process and without further board approval. The board of the
    13  authority  shall adopt guidelines which shall be made publicly available
    14  for the awarding of such contract without a formal competitive process.
    15    § 5. Subdivision 22 of section 553 of the public authorities  law,  as
    16  added  by  section  12  of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016, is
    17  amended to read as follows:
    18    22. Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    19  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    20  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    21  provided  that  (i)  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    22  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    23  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    24  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    25  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one
    26  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
    27  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
    28  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
    29  lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids and (ii) the board
    30  of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that  authorize  the
    31  award  of  contracts  to  small  business  concerns, to service disabled
    32  veteran owned businesses certified  pursuant  to  article  [seventeen-b]
    33  seventeen-B  of  the  executive law, or minority or women-owned business
    34  enterprises certified pursuant to article [fifteen-a] fifteen-A  of  the
    35  executive  law, or purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or
    36  remanufactured, in an amount not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars
    37  without a formal competitive process and without further board approval.
    38  The board of the authority shall adopt guidelines which  shall  be  made
    39  publicly  available  for  the awarding of such contract without a formal
    40  competitive process.
    41    § 6. Section 1266 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a
    42  new subdivision 19 to read as follows:
    43    19. The board of the authority shall be authorized to terminate, modi-
    44  fy or amend any service or  funding  agreement  approved  prior  to  the
    45  effective date of this subdivision that does not include a defined dura-
    46  tion  term, or contains an initial term that explicitly or in effect has
    47  a duration longer than twenty years.
    48    § 7. This act shall take effect  April  1,  2018;  provided  that  the
    49  amendments  to  subdivisions  7  and 9 of section 1209, subdivision 2 of
    50  section 1265-a, and subdivision 22 of section 553 of the public authori-
    51  ties law made by sections two, three, four, and five of this  act  shall
    52  be  subject to the expiration and reversion or repeal of such provisions
    53  pursuant to section 15 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016,  as
    54  amended, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith.
    55                                   PART O

        S. 7508--A                         43                         A. 9508--A
     1    Section  1.  Subdivision 3 of section 16-m of section 1 of chapter 174
     2  of the laws of 1968 constituting the New York  state  urban  development
     3  corporation  act, as amended by section 1 of part M of chapter 58 of the
     4  laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     5    3.  The  provisions  of this section shall expire, notwithstanding any
     6  inconsistent provision of subdivision 4 of section 469 of chapter 309 of
     7  the laws of 1996 or of any other law, on July 1, [2018] 2019.
     8    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
     9  have been in full force and effect on and after July 1, 2018.
    10                                   PART P
    11    Section  1. Section 2 of chapter 393 of the laws of 1994, amending the
    12  New York state urban development corporation act, relating to the powers
    13  of the New York state urban development corporation to  make  loans,  as
    14  amended  by  section  1  of part N of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017, is
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately  provided,  however,  that
    17  section  one  of  this act shall expire on July 1, [2018] 2019, at which
    18  time the provisions of subdivision 26 of section 5 of the New York state
    19  urban development corporation act shall be  deemed  repealed;  provided,
    20  however,  that neither the expiration nor the repeal of such subdivision
    21  as provided for herein shall be deemed to affect or impair in any manner
    22  any loan made pursuant to the authority of  such  subdivision  prior  to
    23  such expiration and repeal.
    24    §  2.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
    25  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018.
    26                                   PART Q
    27    Section 1. Subdivisions 2, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22  of
    28  section  310  of the executive law, subdivisions 2, 8 and 14 as added by
    29  chapter 261 of the laws of 1988, subdivisions 7 and  15  as  amended  by
    30  chapter 22 of the laws of 2014, subdivision 13 as amended by chapter 506
    31  of  the laws of 2009, subdivision 16, as amended by section 3 of part BB
    32  of chapter 59 of the laws of 2006, subdivisions 19, 20,  21  and  22  as
    33  added  by chapter 175 of the laws of 2010 are amended and a new subdivi-
    34  sion 24 is added to read as follows:
    35    2. "Contracting agency" shall mean  a  state  agency  or  state-funded
    36  entity  which  is a party or a proposed party to a state contract or, in
    37  the case of a state contract described in paragraph (c)  of  subdivision
    38  thirteen  of this section, shall mean the New York state housing finance
    39  agency, housing trust fund  corporation  or  affordable  housing  corpo-
    40  ration, whichever has made or proposes to make the grant or loan for the
    41  state assisted housing project.
    42    7.  "Minority-owned  business enterprise" shall mean a business enter-
    43  prise, including a sole proprietorship, partnership,  limited  liability
    44  company or corporation that is:
    45    (a)  at  least  fifty-one  percent owned by one or more minority group
    46  members;
    47    (b) an enterprise in which such minority ownership is  real,  substan-
    48  tial and continuing;
    49    (c)  an  enterprise in which such minority ownership has and exercises
    50  the authority to control independently the day-to-day business decisions
    51  of the enterprise;

        S. 7508--A                         44                         A. 9508--A
     1    (d) an enterprise authorized to do business in this  state  and  inde-
     2  pendently owned and operated;
     3    (e)  an enterprise owned by an individual or individuals, whose owner-
     4  ship, control and operation are relied upon for  certification,  with  a
     5  personal net worth that does not exceed three million five hundred thou-
     6  sand  dollars,  or  such other amount as the director shall set forth in
     7  regulations, as adjusted annually on the first of January for  inflation
     8  according to the consumer price index of the previous year; and
     9    (f)  an  enterprise  that  is a small business pursuant to subdivision
    10  twenty of this section.
    11    8. "Minority group member" shall  mean  a  United  States  citizen  or
    12  permanent resident alien who is and can demonstrate membership in one of
    13  the following groups:
    14    (a)  Black  persons  having origins in any of the Black African racial
    15  groups;
    16    (b) Hispanic persons  of  Mexican,  Puerto  Rican,  Dominican,  Cuban,
    17  Central  or  South American of either Indian or Hispanic origin, regard-
    18  less of race;
    19    (c) Native American or Alaskan native persons having origins in any of
    20  the original peoples of North America.
    21    (d) Asian and Pacific Islander persons having origins in  any  of  the
    22  Far  East  countries,  South  East  Asia, the Indian subcontinent or the
    23  Pacific Islands.
    24    13. "State contract" shall mean: (a) a written agreement  or  purchase
    25  order  instrument, providing for a total expenditure in excess of [twen-
    26  ty-five] fifty thousand dollars, whereby a contracting agency is commit-
    27  ted to expend or does  expend  or  grant  funds  in  return  for  labor,
    28  services including but not limited to legal, financial and other profes-
    29  sional  services,  supplies,  equipment, materials or any combination of
    30  the foregoing, to be performed for, or  rendered  or  furnished  to  the
    31  contracting  agency;  (b)  a  written  agreement  in excess of [one] two
    32  hundred thousand dollars whereby a contracting agency  is  committed  to
    33  expend  or does expend or grant funds for the acquisition, construction,
    34  demolition, replacement, major repair or renovation of real property and
    35  improvements thereon; [and] (c) a written agreement in excess  of  [one]
    36  two hundred thousand dollars whereby the owner of a state assisted hous-
    37  ing project is committed to expend or does expend funds for the acquisi-
    38  tion,  construction, demolition, replacement, major repair or renovation
    39  of real property and improvements thereon for such project;  and  (d)  a
    40  written  agreement  or  purchase order instrument, providing for a total
    41  expenditure in excess of fifty thousand dollars, whereby a  state-funded
    42  entity  is  committed  to expend or does expend funds paid to the state-
    43  funded entity by the state of New York,  including  those  paid  to  the
    44  state-funded  entity  pursuant  to  an appropriation, for any product or
    45  service.
    46    14. "Subcontract" shall mean  an  agreement  [providing  for  a  total
    47  expenditure   in   excess   of  twenty-five  thousand  dollars  for  the
    48  construction, demolition, replacement, major repair,  renovation,  plan-
    49  ning  or  design  of  real  property and improvements thereon] between a
    50  contractor and any individual or business enterprise, including  a  sole
    51  proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or not-for-profit corporation,
    52  in  which  a portion of a contractor's obligation under a state contract
    53  is undertaken or assumed, but shall not include any construction,  demo-
    54  lition,  replacement,  major  repair,  renovation, planning or design of
    55  real property or improvements thereon for  the  beneficial  use  of  the
    56  contractor.

        S. 7508--A                         45                         A. 9508--A
     1    15.  "Women-owned  business  enterprise"  shall mean a business enter-
     2  prise, including a sole proprietorship, partnership,  limited  liability
     3  company or corporation that is:
     4    (a)  at  least  fifty-one  percent  owned by one or more United States
     5  citizens or permanent resident aliens who are women;
     6    (b) an enterprise in which the ownership interest  of  such  women  is
     7  real, substantial and continuing;
     8    (c)  an enterprise in which such women ownership has and exercises the
     9  authority to control independently the day-to-day business decisions  of
    10  the enterprise;
    11    (d)  an  enterprise  authorized to do business in this state and inde-
    12  pendently owned and operated;
    13    (e) an enterprise owned by an individual or individuals, whose  owner-
    14  ship,  control  and  operation are relied upon for certification, with a
    15  personal net worth that does not exceed three million five hundred thou-
    16  sand dollars, or such other amount as the director shall  set  forth  in
    17  regulations,  as adjusted annually on the first of January for inflation
    18  according to the consumer price index of the previous year; and
    19    (f) an enterprise that is a small  business  pursuant  to  subdivision
    20  twenty of this section.
    21    A  firm  owned  by  a minority group member who is also a woman may be
    22  certified as a minority-owned business enterprise, a  women-owned  busi-
    23  ness  enterprise, or both, and may be counted towards either a minority-
    24  owned business enterprise goal  or  a  women-owned  business  enterprise
    25  goal, in regard to any contract or any goal, set by an agency or author-
    26  ity,  but such participation may not be counted towards both such goals.
    27  Such an enterprise's participation in a  contract  may  not  be  divided
    28  between  the minority-owned business enterprise goal and the women-owned
    29  business enterprise goal.
    30    16. "Statewide advocate"  shall  mean  the  person  appointed  by  the
    31  [commissioner]  director  to  serve  in the capacity of the minority and
    32  women-owned business enterprise statewide advocate.
    33    19. "Personal net worth" shall mean the aggregate adjusted  net  value
    34  of  the  assets  of  an individual remaining after total liabilities are
    35  deducted. Personal net worth includes the individual's share  of  assets
    36  held  jointly  with  said  individual's  spouse and does not include the
    37  individual's ownership interest in the  certified  minority  and  women-
    38  owned business enterprise, the individual's [equity in his or her prima-
    39  ry residence] ownership interest in any holding company that leases real
    40  property, machinery, equipment, or vehicles exclusively to the certified
    41  minority  or  women-owned business enterprise, up to two hundred percent
    42  of the median value of owner-occupied housing units in the  municipality
    43  in  which the individual resides, or up to five hundred thousand dollars
    44  of the present cash value of any qualified retirement  savings  plan  or
    45  individual  retirement account held by the individual less any penalties
    46  for early withdrawal.
    47    20. "Small business" as used in this section, unless  otherwise  indi-
    48  cated,  shall  mean a business which has a significant business presence
    49  in the state, is independently owned and operated, not dominant  in  its
    50  field and employs, based on its industry, a certain number of persons as
    51  determined  by  the  director[, but not to exceed three hundred], taking
    52  into consideration factors which include, but are not limited to, feder-
    53  al small business administration standards pursuant to 13 CFR  part  121
    54  and  any  amendments  thereto. The director may issue regulations on the
    55  construction of the terms in this definition.

        S. 7508--A                         46                         A. 9508--A
     1    21. "The [2010] disparity  study"  shall  refer  to  the  most  recent
     2  disparity  study  commissioned  by  the [empire state development corpo-
     3  ration] department of economic development, pursuant  to  section  three
     4  hundred  twelve-a  of this article[, and published on April twenty-nine,
     5  two thousand ten].
     6    22.  "Diversity  practices"  shall mean the contractor's practices and
     7  policies with respect to:
     8    (a) [utilizing] mentoring certified minority and women-owned  business
     9  enterprises  in  contracts  awarded  by  a  state agency or other public
    10  corporation, as subcontractors and suppliers; [and]
    11    (b) entering  into  partnerships,  joint  ventures  or  other  similar
    12  arrangements  with  certified  minority  and women-owned business enter-
    13  prises as defined in this article or other applicable statute  or  regu-
    14  lation  governing  an  entity's  utilization  of minority or women-owned
    15  business enterprises; and
    16    (c) the representation of minority group members and women as  members
    17  of the board of directors or executive officers of the contractor.
    18    24.  "State-funded  entity"  shall  mean any unit of local government,
    19  including, but not limited to, a county, city, town, village, or  school
    20  district  that  is paid pursuant to an appropriation in any state fiscal
    21  year.
    22    § 2. Subdivision 4 of section 311 of the executive law, as amended  by
    23  chapter 361 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    24    4.  The  director  [may]  shall  provide assistance to, and facilitate
    25  access to programs serving [certified businesses as well as  applicants]
    26  minority  and women-owned business enterprises to ensure that such busi-
    27  nesses benefit, as needed, from technical, managerial and financial, and
    28  general  business  assistance;  training;  marketing;  organization  and
    29  personnel  skill  development; project management assistance; technology
    30  assistance; bond and insurance education assistance; and other  business
    31  development  assistance.  The director shall maintain a toll-free number
    32  at the department of economic development to be used to answer questions
    33  concerning the MWBE certification process.  In  addition,  the  director
    34  may, either independently or in conjunction with other state agencies:
    35    (a)  develop  a  clearinghouse of information on programs and services
    36  provided by entities that may assist such businesses;
    37    (b) review bonding and paperwork requirements imposed  by  contracting
    38  agencies that may unnecessarily impede the ability of such businesses to
    39  compete; and
    40    (c)  seek to maximize utilization by minority and women-owned business
    41  enterprises of available federal resources including but not limited  to
    42  federal grants, loans, loan guarantees, surety bonding guarantees, tech-
    43  nical  assistance,  and programs and services of the federal small busi-
    44  ness administration.
    45    § 3. Section 311-a of the executive law, as added by section 4 of part
    46  BB of chapter 59 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    47    § 311-a. Minority and women-owned business enterprise statewide  advo-
    48  cate.  1.  There is hereby established within the [department of econom-
    49  ic] division of minority and women's business development [an office  of
    50  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise] a statewide advocate.
    51  The statewide advocate shall be appointed by the [commissioner with  the
    52  advice  of  the  small business advisory board as established in section
    53  one hundred thirty-three of the economic development law and shall serve
    54  in the unclassified service of the] director.  [The  statewide  advocate
    55  shall be located in the Albany empire state development office.]

        S. 7508--A                         47                         A. 9508--A
     1    2.  The  advocate  shall act as a liaison for minority and women-owned
     2  business enterprises (MWBEs) to  assist  them  in  obtaining  technical,
     3  managerial,  financial and other business assistance for certified busi-
     4  nesses and  applicants.  The  advocate  shall  receive  and  investigate
     5  complaints  brought  by  or on behalf of MWBEs concerning [certification
     6  delays and instances of] violations of [law] the  requirements  of  this
     7  article by contractors and state agencies. [The statewide advocate shall
     8  assist certified businesses and applicants in the certification process.
     9  Other  functions  of  the  statewide  advocate  shall be directed by the
    10  commissioner. The advocate may request  and  the  director  may  appoint
    11  staff  and  employees  of  the  division  of minority and women business
    12  development to support the administration of the office of the statewide
    13  advocate.]
    14    3. The statewide advocate [shall establish a toll-free number  at  the
    15  department  of  economic  development  to  be  used  to answer questions
    16  concerning the MWBE certification process] shall conduct periodic audits
    17  of state agencies' compliance with the  requirements  of  section  three
    18  hundred  fifteen of this article, which audits shall include a review of
    19  the books and records of state agencies concerning, among other  things,
    20  annual  agency expenditures, annual participation of minority and women-
    21  owned business enterprises as prime contractors  and  subcontractors  in
    22  state  agencies'  state  contracts, and documentation of state agencies'
    23  good faith efforts to maximize minority and women-owned business  enter-
    24  prise participation in such state agencies' contracting.
    25    [4.  The  statewide  advocate shall report to the director and commis-
    26  sioner by November fifteenth  on  an  annual  basis  on  all  activities
    27  related  to  fulfilling  the  obligations of the office of the statewide
    28  advocate. The commissioner shall include the unedited text of the state-
    29  wide advocate's report within the reports submitted by the department of
    30  economic development to the governor and the legislature.]
    31    § 4. Section 312-a of the executive law, as amended by  section  1  of
    32  part Q of chapter 58 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    33    §  312-a.  Study  of  minority  and  women-owned  business [enterprise
    34  programs] enterprises. 1. The director of the division of  minority  and
    35  [women-owned] women's business development [in the department of econom-
    36  ic  development]  is authorized and directed to recommission a statewide
    37  disparity study regarding the participation of minority and  women-owned
    38  business  enterprises  in  state  contracts  since the amendment of this
    39  article to be delivered to the governor and legislature [no  later  than
    40  August  fifteenth, two thousand sixteen]. The study shall be prepared by
    41  an entity independent of the department and selected through  a  request
    42  for proposal process. The purpose of such study is:
    43    (a)  to  determine  whether there is a disparity between the number of
    44  qualified minority and women-owned businesses ready, willing and able to
    45  perform state contracts for commodities, services and construction,  and
    46  the  number  of  such  contractors  actually  engaged  to  perform  such
    47  contracts, and to determine what changes, if  any,  should  be  made  to
    48  state  policies affecting minority and women-owned business enterprises;
    49  and (b) to determine whether there is a disparity between the number  of
    50  qualified  minorities and women ready, willing and able, with respect to
    51  labor markets, qualifications and other relevant factors, to participate
    52  in contractor employment, management level bodies, including  boards  of
    53  directors,  and as senior executive officers within contracting entities
    54  and the number of such group members  actually  employed  or  affiliated
    55  with  state  contractors in the aforementioned capacities, and to deter-
    56  mine what changes, if any, should be made to  state  policies  affecting

        S. 7508--A                         48                         A. 9508--A
     1  minority  and  women group populations with regard to state contractors'
     2  employment and appointment practices relative to diverse group  members.
     3  Such  study  shall  include,  but  not be limited to, an analysis of the
     4  history  of  minority  and  women-owned business enterprise programs and
     5  their effectiveness as a means of securing and ensuring participation by
     6  minorities and women, and a disparity analysis by market area and region
     7  of the state. Such  study  shall  distinguish  between  minority  males,
     8  minority females and non-minority females in the statistical analysis.
     9    2.  The director of the division of minority and [women-owned] women's
    10  business development is directed to transmit the disparity study to  the
    11  governor and the legislature [not later than August fifteenth, two thou-
    12  sand sixteen], and to post the study on the website of the department of
    13  economic development.
    14    §  5.  Section  313 of the executive law, as amended by chapter 175 of
    15  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    16    § 313. Opportunities for  minority  and  women-owned  business  enter-
    17  prises.  1.  [Goals and requirements for agencies and contractors.  Each
    18  agency shall structure procurement procedures for contracts made direct-
    19  ly or indirectly to minority and women-owned  business  enterprises,  in
    20  accordance  with  the  findings of the two thousand ten disparity study,
    21  consistent with the purposes of this article, to attempt to achieve  the
    22  following results with regard to total annual statewide procurement:
    23    (a) construction industry for certified minority-owned business enter-
    24  prises: fourteen and thirty-four hundredths percent;
    25    (b)  construction  industry  for certified women-owned business enter-
    26  prises: eight and forty-one hundredths percent;
    27    (c) construction related professional services industry for  certified
    28  minority-owned  business enterprises: thirteen and twenty-one hundredths
    29  percent;
    30    (d) construction related professional services industry for  certified
    31  women-owned  business  enterprises:  eleven  and  thirty-two  hundredths
    32  percent;
    33    (e) non-construction related services industry for  certified  minori-
    34  ty-owned business enterprises: nineteen and sixty hundredths percent;
    35    (f)  non-construction  related  services industry for certified women-
    36  owned business enterprises: seventeen and forty-four hundredths percent;
    37    (g) commodities industry for certified minority-owned business  enter-
    38  prises: sixteen and eleven hundredths percent;
    39    (h)  commodities  industry  for  certified women-owned business enter-
    40  prises:  ten and ninety-three hundredths percent;
    41    (i) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    42  minority-owned  business enterprises: sixteen and fifty-three hundredths
    43  percent;
    44    (j) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    45  women-owned  business  enterprises:  twelve  and  thirty-nine hundredths
    46  percent; and
    47    (k) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    48  minority,  women-owned business enterprises: twenty-eight and ninety-two
    49  hundredths percent.
    50    1-a. The director  shall  ensure  that  each  state  agency  has  been
    51  provided with a copy of the two thousand ten disparity study.
    52    1-b.  Each  agency shall develop and adopt agency-specific goals based
    53  on the findings of the two thousand ten disparity study.
    54    2.] The director shall promulgate rules and regulations  [pursuant  to
    55  the  goals  established in subdivision one of this section] that provide
    56  measures and procedures to ensure that  certified  minority  and  women-

        S. 7508--A                         49                         A. 9508--A
     1  owned  businesses  shall  be  given the opportunity for maximum feasible
     2  participation in the performance of state contracts and to assist in the
     3  agency's identification of those state contracts for which minority  and
     4  women-owned  certified  businesses may best bid to actively and affirma-
     5  tively promote and assist their  participation  in  the  performance  of
     6  state  contracts  [so  as  to facilitate the agency's achievement of the
     7  maximum feasible portion of the goals for state contracts to such  busi-
     8  nesses].
     9    [2-a.]  2.  The  director  shall promulgate rules and regulations that
    10  will accomplish the following:
    11    (a) provide for the certification and decertification of minority  and
    12  women-owned business enterprises for all agencies through a single proc-
    13  ess that meets applicable requirements;
    14    (b) require that each contract solicitation document accompanying each
    15  solicitation  set  forth the expected degree of minority and women-owned
    16  business enterprise participation based, in part, on:
    17    (i) the potential subcontract opportunities  available  in  the  prime
    18  procurement contract; [and]
    19    (ii)  the  availability[, as contained within the study,] of certified
    20  minority and women-owned business enterprises to  respond  competitively
    21  to  the  potential  subcontract opportunities, as reflected in the divi-
    22  sion's directory of certified minority and women-owned  business  enter-
    23  prises; and
    24    (iii) the findings of the disparity study.
    25    (c)  [require  that  each  agency  provide a current list of certified
    26  minority business enterprises to each prospective contractor;
    27    (d)] allow a contractor that is a certified minority-owned  or  women-
    28  owned  business  enterprise to use the work it performs to meet require-
    29  ments for use of certified minority-owned or women-owned business enter-
    30  prises as subcontractors;
    31    (d) establish criteria for agencies to  credit  the  participation  of
    32  minority and women-owned business enterprises towards the achievement of
    33  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise participation goals on
    34  a state contract based on the commercially useful function  provided  by
    35  each minority and women-owned business enterprise on the contract;
    36    (e)  provide for joint ventures, which a bidder may count toward meet-
    37  ing its minority and women-owned business enterprise participation;
    38    (f) consistent with subdivision  six  of  this  section,  provide  for
    39  circumstances  under  which  an  agency or state-funded entity may waive
    40  obligations of the contractor relating to minority and women-owned busi-
    41  ness enterprise participation;
    42    (g) require that an agency or state-funded entity verify that minority
    43  and women-owned business enterprises listed  in  a  successful  bid  are
    44  actually participating to the extent listed in the project for which the
    45  bid was submitted;
    46    (h)  provide  for  the  collection  of statistical data by each agency
    47  concerning actual minority and women-owned business  enterprise  partic-
    48  ipation; [and]
    49    (i)  require  each  agency to consult the most current disparity study
    50  when calculating [agency-wide and contract  specific]  contract-specific
    51  participation goals pursuant to this article; and
    52    (j)  provide  for the periodic collection of reports from state-funded
    53  entities in such form and at such time as the director shall require.
    54    3. Solely for the purpose of providing the opportunity for  meaningful
    55  participation  by  certified  businesses  in  the  performance  of state
    56  contracts as provided in this section,  state  contracts  shall  include

        S. 7508--A                         50                         A. 9508--A
     1  leases  of  real property by a state agency to a lessee where: the terms
     2  of such leases provide for the  construction,  demolition,  replacement,
     3  major  repair or renovation of real property and improvements thereon by
     4  such lessee; and the cost of such construction, demolition, replacement,
     5  major  repair  or  renovation  of real property and improvements thereon
     6  shall exceed the sum of [one] two hundred thousand dollars.  Reports  to
     7  the  director  pursuant to section three hundred fifteen of this article
     8  shall include activities with  respect  to  all  such  state  contracts.
     9  Contracting  agencies  shall  include  or  require  to  be included with
    10  respect to state contracts for the  acquisition,  construction,  demoli-
    11  tion,  replacement,  major  repair  or  renovation  of real property and
    12  improvements thereon, such provisions as may be necessary to  effectuate
    13  the  provisions  of  this  section  in every bid specification and state
    14  contract, including,  but  not  limited  to:  (a)  provisions  requiring
    15  contractors  to make a good faith effort to solicit active participation
    16  by enterprises identified  in  the  directory  of  certified  businesses
    17  [provided  to  the  contracting agency by the office]; (b) requiring the
    18  parties to agree as a condition of entering into such  contract,  to  be
    19  bound  by  the provisions of section three hundred sixteen of this arti-
    20  cle; and (c) requiring the contractor  to  include  the  provisions  set
    21  forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subdivision in every subcontract
    22  in  a manner that the provisions will be binding upon each subcontractor
    23  as to work in connection with such contract. Provided, however, that  no
    24  such  provisions  shall be binding upon contractors or subcontractors in
    25  the performance of work or the provision of services that are unrelated,
    26  separate or distinct from the state contract as expressed by its  terms,
    27  and  nothing  in  this  section  shall  authorize  the  director  or any
    28  contracting agency to impose any requirement on a contractor or  subcon-
    29  tractor except with respect to a state contract.
    30    4. In the implementation of this section, the contracting agency shall
    31  (a) consult the findings contained within the disparity study evidencing
    32  relevant   industry  specific  [availability  of  certified  businesses]
    33  disparities in the utilization of minority  and  women-owned  businesses
    34  relative to their availability;
    35    (b)  implement  a program that will enable the agency to evaluate each
    36  contract to determine the  [appropriateness  of  the]  appropriate  goal
    37  [pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of  this  section] for participation by
    38  minority-owned   business   enterprises   and    women-owned    business
    39  enterprises;
    40    (c)  consider  where  practicable,  the  severability  of construction
    41  projects and other bundled contracts; and
    42    (d) consider compliance with  the  requirements  of  any  federal  law
    43  concerning  opportunities  for  minority and women-owned business enter-
    44  prises which effectuates the purpose of this  section.  The  contracting
    45  agency shall determine whether the imposition of the requirements of any
    46  such  law  duplicate  or conflict with the provisions hereof and if such
    47  duplication or conflict exists, the contracting agency shall  waive  the
    48  applicability  of  this  section  to  the  extent of such duplication or
    49  conflict.
    50    5. (a) Contracting agencies shall administer the rules and regulations
    51  promulgated by the director in a good faith effort to [meet] achieve the
    52  maximum feasible [portion of the agency's goals  adopted]  participation
    53  of  minority and women-owned business enterprises pursuant to this arti-
    54  cle and the regulations of the director.  Such  rules  and  regulations:
    55  shall  require  a contractor to submit a utilization plan after bids are
    56  opened, when bids are required, but  prior  to  the  award  of  a  state

        S. 7508--A                         51                         A. 9508--A
     1  contract; shall require the contracting agency to review the utilization
     2  plan  submitted  by the contractor [and to post the utilization plan and
     3  any waivers of compliance issued pursuant to  subdivision  six  of  this
     4  section  on  the  website of the contracting agency] within a reasonable
     5  period of time  as  established  by  the  director;  shall  require  the
     6  contracting  agency  to notify the contractor in writing within a period
     7  of time specified by the director as to any  deficiencies  contained  in
     8  the contractor's utilization plan; shall require remedy thereof within a
     9  period  of  time specified by the director; shall require the contractor
    10  to submit periodic compliance reports  relating  to  the  operation  and
    11  implementation  of  any  utilization plan; shall not allow any automatic
    12  waivers but shall allow a contractor to apply for  a  partial  or  total
    13  waiver of the minority and women-owned business enterprise participation
    14  requirements  pursuant  to  subdivisions  six and seven of this section;
    15  shall allow a contractor to file a complaint with the director  pursuant
    16  to  subdivision  eight of this section in the event a contracting agency
    17  has failed or refused to issue a waiver of the minority and  women-owned
    18  business  enterprise  participation  requirements  or  has  denied  such
    19  request for a waiver; and shall allow a contracting  agency  to  file  a
    20  complaint with the director pursuant to subdivision nine of this section
    21  in  the  event  a contractor is failing or has failed to comply with the
    22  minority and women-owned business enterprise participation  requirements
    23  set forth in the state contract where no waiver has been granted.
    24    (b) The rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this subdivision
    25  regarding  a  utilization plan shall provide that where enterprises have
    26  been identified within a utilization plan, a contractor  shall  attempt,
    27  in  good  faith, to utilize such enterprise at least to the extent indi-
    28  cated. A contracting agency may require a contractor to indicate, within
    29  a utilization plan, what measures and procedures he or  she  intends  to
    30  take to comply with the provisions of this article, but may not require,
    31  as  a  condition  of  award  of,  or  compliance with, a contract that a
    32  contractor  utilize  a  particular  enterprise  in  performance  of  the
    33  contract.
    34    (c) Without limiting other grounds for the disqualification of bids or
    35  proposals  on  the basis of non-responsibility, a contracting agency may
    36  disqualify the bid or proposal of a contractor as being  non-responsible
    37  for  failure  to  remedy notified deficiencies contained in the contrac-
    38  tor's utilization plan within a period of time specified in  regulations
    39  promulgated  by  the director after receiving notification of such defi-
    40  ciencies from the contracting agency. Where failure to remedy any  noti-
    41  fied  deficiency  in  the utilization plan is a ground for disqualifica-
    42  tion, that issue and all other grounds  for  disqualification  shall  be
    43  stated in writing by the contracting agency. Where the contracting agen-
    44  cy states that a failure to remedy any notified deficiency in the utili-
    45  zation  plan  is  a  ground for disqualification the contractor shall be
    46  entitled to an  administrative  hearing,  on  a  record,  involving  all
    47  grounds  stated  by  the  contracting  agency.  Such  hearing  shall  be
    48  conducted by the appropriate authority  of  the  contracting  agency  to
    49  review  the  determination  of  disqualification. A final administrative
    50  determination made following such  hearing  shall  be  reviewable  in  a
    51  proceeding  commenced  under article seventy-eight of the civil practice
    52  law and rules, provided that such proceeding is commenced within  thirty
    53  days  of  the  notice  given  by certified mail return receipt requested
    54  rendering such final administrative determination. Such proceeding shall
    55  be commenced in the supreme court, appellate division, third  department
    56  and  such  proceeding  shall  be  preferred  over all other civil causes

        S. 7508--A                         52                         A. 9508--A
     1  except election causes, and shall be heard and determined in  preference
     2  to  all  other  civil business pending therein, except election matters,
     3  irrespective of position on the calendar. Appeals taken to the court  of
     4  appeals  of  the  state of New York shall be subject to the same prefer-
     5  ence.
     6    6. Where it appears that a  contractor  cannot,  after  a  good  faith
     7  effort,  comply  with  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise
     8  participation requirements set forth in a particular state  contract,  a
     9  contractor  may  file  a written application with the contracting agency
    10  requesting a partial or total waiver of such requirements setting  forth
    11  the  reasons  for  such contractor's inability to meet any or all of the
    12  participation requirements together with an explanation of  the  efforts
    13  undertaken  by the contractor to obtain the required minority and women-
    14  owned business enterprise participation. In implementing the  provisions
    15  of  this  section,  the contracting agency shall consider the number and
    16  types of minority and women-owned business enterprises [located]  avail-
    17  able  to  provide  goods  or services required under the contract in the
    18  region in which the state contract is to be performed, the total  dollar
    19  value  of  the state contract, the scope of work to be performed and the
    20  project size and term. If, based on such considerations, the contracting
    21  agency determines there is not a reasonable availability of  contractors
    22  on  the  list of certified business to furnish services for the project,
    23  it shall issue a waiver of compliance to the contractor. In making  such
    24  determination,  the  contracting  agency shall first consider the avail-
    25  ability of other business enterprises located in the  region  and  shall
    26  thereafter  consider  the  financial ability of minority and women-owned
    27  businesses located outside the region in which the  contract  is  to  be
    28  performed to perform the state contract.
    29    7.  For  purposes  of  determining a contractor's good faith effort to
    30  comply with the requirements of this section or  to  be  entitled  to  a
    31  waiver therefrom the contracting agency shall consider:
    32    (a)  whether  the  contractor  has  [advertised in general circulation
    33  media, trade association publications, and minority-focus and  women-fo-
    34  cus  media  and, in such event, (i) whether or not certified minority or
    35  women-owned businesses which  have  been  solicited  by  the  contractor
    36  exhibited  interest  in submitting proposals for a particular project by
    37  attending] attended a pre-bid conference, if any, scheduled by the state
    38  agency awarding the state contract with certified  minority  and  women-
    39  owned business enterprises; and
    40    [(ii)  whether  certified  businesses which have been solicited by the
    41  contractor have responded in a timely fashion to the contractor's solic-
    42  itations for timely competitive bid quotations prior to the  contracting
    43  agency's bid date; and]
    44    (b)  whether  [there  has been] the contractor provided timely written
    45  notification of subcontracting opportunities on the  state  contract  to
    46  appropriate  certified businesses that appear in the directory of certi-
    47  fied businesses prepared pursuant to paragraph (f) of subdivision  three
    48  of section three hundred eleven of this article; and
    49    (c) whether the contractor can reasonably structure the amount of work
    50  to  be  performed under subcontracts in order to increase the likelihood
    51  of participation by certified businesses.
    52    8. In the event that a contracting agency fails or refuses to issue  a
    53  waiver to a contractor as requested within twenty days after having made
    54  application  therefor  pursuant to subdivision six of this section or if
    55  the contracting agency denies such application, in whole or in part, the
    56  contractor may file a complaint with the director  pursuant  to  section

        S. 7508--A                         53                         A. 9508--A
     1  three  hundred  sixteen  of  this  article  setting  forth the facts and
     2  circumstances giving rise to the contractor's complaint together with  a
     3  demand  for  relief. The contractor shall serve a copy of such complaint
     4  upon  the  contracting  agency by personal service or by certified mail,
     5  return receipt requested. The contracting agency shall  be  afforded  an
     6  opportunity to respond to such complaint in writing.
     7    9.  If,  after  the  review of a contractor's minority and women owned
     8  business utilization plan or review of a periodic compliance report  and
     9  after  such  contractor has been afforded an opportunity to respond to a
    10  notice of deficiency issued by  the  contracting  agency  in  connection
    11  therewith, it appears that a contractor is failing or refusing to comply
    12  with the minority and women-owned business participation requirements as
    13  set  forth  in the state contract and where no waiver from such require-
    14  ments has been granted,  the  contracting  agency  may  file  a  written
    15  complaint with the director pursuant to section three hundred sixteen of
    16  this  article  setting  forth the facts and circumstances giving rise to
    17  the contracting agency's complaint together with a  demand  for  relief.
    18  The  contracting  agency  shall  serve a copy of such complaint upon the
    19  contractor by personal service or  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    20  requested. The contractor shall be afforded an opportunity to respond to
    21  such complaint in writing.
    22    §  6. Section 314 of the executive law, as added by chapter 261 of the
    23  laws of 1988, subdivision 2-a as amended by chapter 175 of the  laws  of
    24  2010, subdivision 4 as amended and subdivision 5 as added by chapter 399
    25  of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    26    § 314. Statewide  certification program. 1. The director shall promul-
    27  gate rules and regulations providing for the establishment of  a  state-
    28  wide certification program including rules and regulations governing the
    29  approval,  denial  or  revocation  of any such certification. Such rules
    30  shall set forth the maximum personal  net  worth  of  a  minority  group
    31  member or woman who may be relied upon to certify a business as a minor-
    32  ity-owned  business  enterprise  or women-owned business enterprise, and
    33  may establish different maximum levels of personal net worth for minori-
    34  ty group members and women on an  industry-by-industry  basis  for  such
    35  industries  as  the director shall determine. Such rules and regulations
    36  shall include, but not be limited to, such matters as may be required to
    37  ensure that the established procedures thereunder shall at least  be  in
    38  compliance  with  the code of fair procedure set forth in section seven-
    39  ty-three of the civil rights law.
    40    2. For the purposes of this article, the office shall  be  responsible
    41  for  verifying  businesses  as  being owned, operated, and controlled by
    42  minority group members or women and for certifying such  verified  busi-
    43  nesses.  The  director shall prepare a directory of certified businesses
    44  for use by contracting agencies and  contractors  in  carrying  out  the
    45  provisions  of  this article. The director shall periodically update the
    46  directory.
    47    2-a. (a) The director shall establish a procedure enabling the  office
    48  to  accept New York municipal corporation certification verification for
    49  minority and women-owned  business  enterprise  applicants  in  lieu  of
    50  requiring the applicant to complete the state certification process. The
    51  director  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations to set forth criteria
    52  for the acceptance of municipal corporation certification. All  eligible
    53  municipal  corporation certifications shall require business enterprises
    54  seeking certification to meet the following standards:

        S. 7508--A                         54                         A. 9508--A
     1    (i) have at least fifty-one percent  ownership  by  a  minority  or  a
     2  women-owned  enterprise and be owned by United States citizens or perma-
     3  nent resident aliens;
     4    (ii)  be  an  enterprise  in which the minority and/or women-ownership
     5  interest is real, substantial and continuing;
     6    (iii) be an enterprise in which the  minority  and/or  women-ownership
     7  has  and exercises the authority to control independently the day-to-day
     8  business decisions of the enterprise;
     9    (iv) be an enterprise authorized to do business in this state;
    10    (v) be subject to a physical site inspection to verify  the  fifty-one
    11  percent ownership requirement;
    12    (vi)  be  owned  by  an  individual  or  individuals, whose ownership,
    13  control and operation are relied upon for certification, with a personal
    14  net worth that does not  exceed  three  million  five  hundred  thousand
    15  dollars,  or  such other amount as the director shall set forth in regu-
    16  lations, as adjusted annually for inflation according  to  the  consumer
    17  price index; and
    18    (vii)  be  an enterprise that is a small business pursuant to subdivi-
    19  sion twenty of section three hundred ten of this article.
    20    (b) The director shall work with all municipal corporations that  have
    21  a  municipal  minority  and  women-owned  business enterprise program to
    22  develop standards to accept state certification to  meet  the  municipal
    23  corporation  minority  and women-owned business enterprise certification
    24  standards.
    25    (c) The director shall establish a procedure enabling the division  to
    26  accept  federal  certification verification for minority and women-owned
    27  business enterprise applicants, provided  said  standards  comport  with
    28  those  required  by the state minority and women-owned business program,
    29  in lieu of requiring the applicant to complete the  state  certification
    30  process.  The  director  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations to set
    31  forth criteria for the acceptance of federal certification.
    32    2-b. Each business  applying  for  minority  or  women-owned  business
    33  enterprise  certification  pursuant to this section must agree to allow:
    34  (i) the department of taxation and finance to share its tax  information
    35  with  the division and (ii) the department of labor to share its tax and
    36  employer information with the division.
    37    3. Following application for certification pursuant to  this  section,
    38  the  director  shall  provide  the  applicant with written notice of the
    39  status of the application, including notice of any outstanding deficien-
    40  cies[, within thirty days].  Within [sixty] thirty days of submission of
    41  a final completed application, the director shall provide the  applicant
    42  with  written notice of a determination by the office approving or deny-
    43  ing such certification and, in the event of a denial a statement setting
    44  forth the reasons for such  denial.  Upon  a  determination  denying  or
    45  revoking  certification, the business enterprise for which certification
    46  has been so denied or revoked shall, upon written  request  made  within
    47  thirty days from receipt of notice of such determination, be entitled to
    48  a  hearing  before  an  independent  hearing officer designated for such
    49  purpose by the director. In the event that a request for  a  hearing  is
    50  not  made  within  such  thirty  day period, such determination shall be
    51  deemed to be final.   The independent hearing officer  shall  conduct  a
    52  hearing  and upon the conclusion of such hearing, issue a written recom-
    53  mendation to the director to affirm, reverse  or  modify  such  determi-
    54  nation  of  the director. Such written recommendation shall be issued to
    55  the parties.  The director, within thirty days, by order,  must  accept,
    56  reject  or  modify  such  recommendation  of the hearing officer and set

        S. 7508--A                         55                         A. 9508--A
     1  forth in writing the reasons therefor. The director shall serve  a  copy
     2  of  such  order  and  reasons  therefor  upon the business enterprise by
     3  personal service or by certified  mail  return  receipt  requested.  The
     4  order  of  the  director  shall be subject to review pursuant to article
     5  seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
     6    4. The director may, after performing  an  availability  analysis  and
     7  upon  a finding that industry-specific factors coupled with personal net
     8  worth or small business eligibility requirements  pursuant  to  subdivi-
     9  sions  nineteen and twenty of section three hundred ten of this article,
    10  respectively, have led to the significant exclusion of businesses  owned
    11  by  minority  group members or women in that industry, grant provisional
    12  MWBE certification status to applicants from that  designated  industry,
    13  provided,  however,  that all other eligibility requirements pursuant to
    14  subdivision seven or fifteen of section three hundred ten of this  arti-
    15  cle, as applicable, are satisfied. Any industry-based determination made
    16  under this section by the director shall be made widely available to the
    17  public and posted on the division's website.
    18    5.  With  the exception of provisional MWBE certification, as provided
    19  for in subdivision twenty-three of section three  hundred  ten  of  this
    20  article, all minority and women-owned business enterprise certifications
    21  shall be valid for a period of three years.
    22    §  7. Subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of section 315 of the executive
    23  law, subdivision 2 as added by chapter 261 of  the  laws  of  1988,  and
    24  subdivision  3  as  amended  and  subdivisions 4, 5, 6 and 7 as added by
    25  chapter 175 of the laws of 2010, are amended to read as follows:
    26    2. [Each contracting agency shall provide  to  prospective  bidders  a
    27  current copy of the directory of certified businesses, and a copy of the
    28  regulations required pursuant to sections three hundred twelve and three
    29  hundred  thirteen  of  this  article  at  the time bids or proposals are
    30  solicited.
    31    3.] Each contracting agency shall report to the director with  respect
    32  to activities undertaken to promote employment of minority group members
    33  and women and promote and increase participation by certified businesses
    34  with  respect to state contracts and subcontracts. Such reports shall be
    35  submitted periodically,  but  not  less  frequently  than  annually,  as
    36  required  by  the  director,  and  shall  include such information as is
    37  necessary for the director to determine whether the  contracting  agency
    38  and  contractor have complied with the purposes of this article, includ-
    39  ing, without limitation, a summary of all waivers of the requirements of
    40  subdivisions six and seven of section three  hundred  thirteen  of  this
    41  article  allowed  by the contracting agency during the period covered by
    42  the report, [including a description of the basis of the waiver  request
    43  and  the  rationale for granting any such waiver] any instances in which
    44  the state agency has deemed a contractor to have committed  a  violation
    45  pursuant  to  section  three hundred sixteen-a of this article, and such
    46  other information as the director shall require. Each agency shall  also
    47  include  in  such  annual  report whether or not it has been required to
    48  prepare a remedial plan, and, if so, the plan and the  extent  to  which
    49  the agency has complied with each element of the plan.
    50    [4.]  3.  The  division  of  minority and women's business development
    51  shall issue an annual report which: (a) summarizes the report  submitted
    52  by  each  contracting agency pursuant to subdivision [three] two of this
    53  section; (b) contains such  comparative  or  other  information  as  the
    54  director  deems appropriate, including but not limited to goals compared
    55  to actual participation of minority and women-owned business enterprises
    56  in state contracting, to evaluate the effectiveness  of  the  activities

        S. 7508--A                         56                         A. 9508--A
     1  undertaken  by each such contracting agency to promote increased partic-
     2  ipation by certified minority or women-owned businesses with respect  to
     3  state  contracts and subcontracts; (c) contains a summary of all waivers
     4  of  the  requirements  of  subdivisions  six  and seven of section three
     5  hundred thirteen of this article  allowed  by  each  contracting  agency
     6  during the period covered by the report[, including a description of the
     7  basis  of  the waiver request and the contracting agency's rationale for
     8  granting any such waiver]; and (d) [describes any efforts  to  create  a
     9  database  or  other  information storage and retrieval system containing
    10  information relevant to contracting with minority and women-owned  busi-
    11  ness  enterprises; and (e)] contains a summary of (i) all determinations
    12  of violations of this article by a contractor or  a  contracting  agency
    13  made  during the period covered by the annual report pursuant to section
    14  three hundred sixteen-a of this article and
    15    (ii) the penalties or sanctions, if any, assessed in  connection  with
    16  such  determinations  and the rationale for such penalties or sanctions.
    17  Copies of the annual report shall be provided to the  commissioner,  the
    18  governor,  the  comptroller,  the temporary president of the senate, the
    19  speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate, the minority
    20  leader of the assembly and shall also be made widely  available  to  the
    21  public  via,  among other things, publication on a website maintained by
    22  the division of minority and women's business development.
    23    [5.] 4. Each agency shall include in its annual report to the governor
    24  and legislature pursuant to section one hundred sixty-four of [the exec-
    25  utive law] this chapter its annual goals for  contracts  with  minority-
    26  owned  and  women-owned  business  enterprises,  the  number  of  actual
    27  contracts issued to minority-owned and women-owned business enterprises;
    28  and a summary of all waivers of the requirements of subdivisions six and
    29  seven of section three hundred thirteen of this article allowed  by  the
    30  reporting  agency  during the preceding year, including a description of
    31  the basis of the waiver request and  the  rationale  for  granting  such
    32  waiver.  Each agency shall also include in such annual report whether or
    33  not it has been required to prepare a remedial plan,  and,  if  so,  the
    34  plan  and  the extent to which the agency has complied with each element
    35  of the plan.
    36    [6.] 5. Each contracting agency that substantially fails to [meet  the
    37  goals  supported  by  the  disparity study] make a good faith effort, as
    38  defined by regulation of the director, to achieve the  maximum  feasible
    39  participation  of  minority and women-owned business enterprises in such
    40  agency's contracting shall be required to submit to the director a reme-
    41  dial action plan to remedy such failure.
    42    [7.] 6. If it is determined by the director that any agency has failed
    43  to act in good faith to implement the remedial action plan, pursuant  to
    44  subdivision  [six]  five  of  this section within one year, the director
    45  shall provide written notice of such a finding, which shall be  publicly
    46  available, and direct implementation of remedial actions to:
    47    (a) assure that sufficient and effective solicitation efforts to women
    48  and minority-owned business enterprises are being made by said agency;
    49    (b)  divide  contract  requirements,  when economically feasible, into
    50  quantities that will expand the participation  of  women  and  minority-
    51  owned business enterprises;
    52    (c) eliminate extended experience or capitalization requirements, when
    53  programmatically  and  economically  feasible,  that will expand partic-
    54  ipation by women and minority-owned business enterprises;
    55    (d) identify specific proposed contracts as particularly attractive or
    56  appropriate for  participation  by  women  and  minority-owned  business

        S. 7508--A                         57                         A. 9508--A
     1  enterprises  with such identification to result from and be coupled with
     2  the efforts of paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this subdivision; and
     3    (e)  upon  a finding by the director that an agency has failed to take
     4  affirmative measures to implement the remedial plan and to follow any of
     5  the remedial actions set forth by the director, and in  the  absence  of
     6  any  objective  progress towards the agency's goals, require some or all
     7  of the agency's procurement, for a specified period of time,  be  placed
     8  under the direction and control of another agency or agencies.
     9    §  8.  Section  316-a of the executive law, as added by chapter 175 of
    10  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    11    § 316-a. Prohibitions  in  contracts;  violations.  Every  contracting
    12  agency  shall  include  a  provision  in  its  state contracts expressly
    13  providing that any contractor who [willfully and intentionally] fails to
    14  make a good faith effort to comply with  the  minority  and  women-owned
    15  participation  requirements  of  this article as set forth in such state
    16  contract shall be liable to the contracting  agency  for  liquidated  or
    17  other  appropriate damages and shall provide for other appropriate reme-
    18  dies on account of such breach. A  contracting  agency  that  elects  to
    19  proceed  against a contractor for breach of contract as provided in this
    20  section shall be precluded from seeking enforcement pursuant to  section
    21  three  hundred  sixteen  of  this  article;  provided  however, that the
    22  contracting agency shall include a summary of  all  enforcement  actions
    23  undertaken  pursuant  to  this  section  in  its annual report submitted
    24  pursuant to [subdivision three of] section three hundred fifteen of this
    25  article.
    26    § 9. Subdivision 6 of section 163 of the state finance law, as amended
    27  by chapter 569 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    28    6. Discretionary buying thresholds. Pursuant to guidelines established
    29  by the state procurement council: the commissioner may purchase services
    30  and commodities in an amount not exceeding eighty-five thousand  dollars
    31  without  a  formal  competitive  process;  state  agencies  may purchase
    32  services and commodities in  an  amount  not  exceeding  fifty  thousand
    33  dollars  without  a  formal  competitive process; and state agencies may
    34  purchase commodities or services from small business concerns  or  those
    35  certified  pursuant  to articles fifteen-A and seventeen-B of the execu-
    36  tive law, or commodities or technology that are recycled  or  remanufac-
    37  tured,  or  commodities that are food, including milk and milk products,
    38  grown, produced or harvested in New York state in an amount not  exceed-
    39  ing  [two]  four  hundred  thousand dollars without a formal competitive
    40  process.
    41    § 10. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subdivision  3  of  section
    42  2879  of  the  public  authorities law, as amended by chapter 174 of the
    43  laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    44    (i) for the selection of such contractors on a competitive basis,  and
    45  provisions  relating  to  the circumstances under which the board may by
    46  resolution  waive  competition,  including,  notwithstanding  any  other
    47  provision  of  law  requiring  competition,  the  purchase  of  goods or
    48  services from small business concerns or those certified as minority  or
    49  women-owned  business enterprises, or goods or technology that are recy-
    50  cled or remanufactured, in an amount not to exceed  [two]  four  hundred
    51  thousand dollars without a formal competitive process;
    52    §  11.  Paragraph  a  of  subdivision  3 of section 139-j of the state
    53  finance law is amended by adding two new subparagraphs 10 and 11 to read
    54  as follows:
    55    (10) Complaints by minority-owned business enterprises or  women-owned
    56  business  enterprises, certified as such by the division of minority and

        S. 7508--A                         58                         A. 9508--A
     1  women's business development, to the minority and  women-owned  business
     2  enterprise  statewide  advocate  concerning  the  procuring governmental
     3  entity's failure to  comply  with  the  requirements  of  section  three
     4  hundred fifteen of the executive law;
     5    (11)  Communications  between  the  minority  and women-owned business
     6  enterprise statewide advocate and the procuring governmental  entity  in
     7  furtherance of an investigation of the minority and women-owned business
     8  enterprise statewide advocate pursuant to section three hundred twelve-a
     9  of the executive law;
    10    §  12.  Subdivision  6  of  section  8 of the public buildings law, as
    11  amended by chapter 840 of the laws  of  1980,  is  amended  to  read  as
    12  follows:
    13    6.  All  contracts  for amounts in excess of five thousand dollars for
    14  the work of construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair or improve-
    15  ment of any state building, whether constructed  or  to  be  constructed
    16  must  be  offered  for  public  bidding and may be awarded to the lowest
    17  responsible and reliable bidder, as will best promote the public  inter-
    18  est,  by  the  said  department or other agency with the approval of the
    19  comptroller for the whole or any part of the work to be performed,  and,
    20  in the discretion of the said department or other agency, such contracts
    21  may be sublet; provided, however, that no such contract shall be awarded
    22  to  a  bidder  other  than  the  lowest responsible and reliable bidder,
    23  except for certain contracts awarded to minority or women-owned business
    24  enterprises as provided herein, without  the  written  approval  of  the
    25  comptroller.  When a proposal consists of unit prices of items specified
    26  to be performed, the lowest bid shall be deemed to be that which specif-
    27  ically states the lowest gross sum for which the  entire  work  will  be
    28  performed,  except  for  certain contracts awarded to minority or women-
    29  owned business enterprises as provided herein, including all  the  items
    30  specified in the proposal thereof. The lowest bid shall be determined by
    31  the  commissioner  of general services on the basis of the gross sum for
    32  which the entire work will be performed, arrived at by a correct  compu-
    33  tation  of  all the items specified in the proposal therefor at the unit
    34  prices contained in the bid. Provided, however, that where a responsible
    35  and reliable bidder certified as a minority-owned business enterprise or
    36  women-owned business enterprise pursuant to  article  fifteen-A  of  the
    37  executive law submits a bid of one million four hundred thousand dollars
    38  or less, as adjusted annually for inflation beginning January first, two
    39  thousand  nineteen,  the  bid  of  the  minority or women-owned business
    40  enterprise shall be deemed the lowest bid unless it exceeds the  bid  of
    41  any other bidder by more than ten percent.
    42    §  13. The penal law is amended by adding a new article 181 to read as
    43  follows:
    44                                 ARTICLE 181
    45              MINORITY OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISE FRAUD
    46  Section 181.00 Definitions.
    47          181.10 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in  the
    48                   third degree.
    49          181.20 Minority  or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the
    50                   second degree.
    51          181.30 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in  the
    52                   first degree.
    53  § 181.00 Definitions.

        S. 7508--A                         59                         A. 9508--A
     1    1.  "Minority-owned  business  enterprise" means a business enterprise
     2  certified as such pursuant to article fifteen-A of the executive law.
     3    2.  "State  contract"  shall  have  the  same  meaning  as  in article
     4  fifteen-A of the executive law.
     5    3. "Women-owned  business  enterprise"  means  a  business  enterprise
     6  certified as such pursuant to article fifteen-A of the executive law.
     7  § 181.10 Minority  or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the third
     8              degree.
     9    A person is guilty of  minority  or  women-owned  business  enterprise
    10  fraud  in  the third degree when he or she knowingly provides materially
    11  false information or omits material information concerning  the  use  or
    12  identification  of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for the
    13  purpose of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the  minority
    14  and   women-owned   business  participation  requirements  of,  a  state
    15  contract.
    16    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the third  degree
    17  is a class A misdemeanor.
    18  § 181.20 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the second
    19              degree.
    20    A  person  is  guilty  of  minority or women-owned business enterprise
    21  fraud in the second degree when he or she knowingly provides  materially
    22  false  information  or  omits material information concerning the use or
    23  identification of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for  the
    24  purpose  of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the minority
    25  and  women-owned  business  participation  requirements  of,   a   state
    26  contract,  and  the state contract is valued in excess of fifty thousand
    27  dollars.
    28    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the second degree
    29  is a class E felony.
    30  § 181.30 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the  first
    31              degree.
    32    A  person  is  guilty  of  minority or women-owned business enterprise
    33  fraud in the first degree when he or she knowingly  provides  materially
    34  false  information  or  omits material information concerning the use or
    35  identification of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for  the
    36  purpose  of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the minority
    37  and  women-owned  business  participation  requirements  of,   a   state
    38  contract,  and  the  state  contract  is valued in excess of one million
    39  dollars.
    40    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the first  degree
    41  is a class D felony.
    42    § 14. The opening paragraph of subdivision (h) of section 121 of chap-
    43  ter  261  of  the laws of 1988, amending the state finance law and other
    44  laws relating to the  New  York  state  infrastructure  trust  fund,  as
    45  amended  by  section  1  of  part  CCC of chapter 59 of laws of 2017, is
    46  amended to read as follows:
    47    The provisions of sections sixty-two through  sixty-six  of  this  act
    48  shall expire [April fifteenth, two thousand eighteen, provided, however,
    49  that  if  the  statewide  disparity study regarding the participation of
    50  minority  and  women-owned  business  enterprises  in  state   contracts
    51  required  pursuant  to subdivision one of section three hundred twelve-a
    52  of the executive law is completed and delivered to the governor and  the
    53  legislature  on  or  before June thirtieth, two thousand seventeen, then
    54  the provisions of sections sixty-two through sixty-six of this act shall
    55  expire] and be deemed repealed on December  thirty-first,  two  thousand
    56  [eighteen] twenty-three, except that:

        S. 7508--A                         60                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  15.  The  executive  law  is  amended by adding a new article 28 as
     2  follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 28
     4                         WORKFORCE DIVERSITY PROGRAM
     5  Section 821. Definitions.
     6          822. Workforce participation goals.
     7          823. Reporting.
     8          824. Enforcement.
     9          825. Powers and responsibilities of the division.
    10          826. Severability.
    11    § 821. Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall
    12  have the following meanings:
    13    1.  "Contractor"  shall  mean  an  individual,  a business enterprise,
    14  including a sole proprietorship, a partnership, a  corporation,  a  not-
    15  for-profit  corporation,  or  any  other party to a state contract, or a
    16  bidder in conjunction with the award of a state contract or  a  proposed
    17  party to a state contract.
    18    2. "Department" shall mean the department of labor.
    19    3.  "Director" shall mean the director of the division of minority and
    20  women's business development.
    21    4. "Disparity study" shall mean the most recent study  of  disparities
    22  between  the  utilization  of  minority  group  members and women in the
    23  performance of state contracts and the availability  of  minority  group
    24  members and women to perform such work by the director pursuant to arti-
    25  cle fifteen-A of this chapter.
    26    5.  "Division"  shall  mean  the  department of economic development's
    27  division of minority and women's business development.
    28    6. "List of non-compliant contractors" shall mean a list  of  contrac-
    29  tors and subcontractors, maintained by the division and published on the
    30  website  of the division, that are ineligible to participate as contrac-
    31  tors or subcontractors in the performance of state contracts for a  term
    32  determined by the director.
    33    7.  "Minority  group  member"  shall  mean  a United States citizen or
    34  permanent resident alien who is and can demonstrate membership in one of
    35  the following groups:
    36    (a) Black persons having origins in any of the  Black  African  racial
    37  groups;
    38    (b)  Hispanic  persons  of  Mexican,  Puerto  Rican, Dominican, Cuban,
    39  Central or South American of either Indian or Hispanic  origin,  regard-
    40  less of race;
    41    (c) Native American or Alaskan native persons having origins in any of
    42  the original peoples of North America;
    43    (d)  Asian  and  Pacific Islander persons having origins in any of the
    44  Far East countries, South East Asia,  the  Indian  subcontinent  or  the
    45  Pacific Islands.
    46    8. "Non-compliant contractor" shall mean a contractor or subcontractor
    47  that  has  failed  to  make  a  good  faith effort to meet the workforce
    48  participation goal established by a state agency on  a  state  contract,
    49  and  has  been  listed  by  the  division  on  its list of non-compliant
    50  contractors.
    51    9. "State agency" shall mean (a)(i) any state department, or (ii)  any
    52  division,  board, commission or bureau of any state department, or (iii)
    53  the state university of New York and the city university  of  New  York,
    54  including  all their constituent units except community colleges and the

        S. 7508--A                         61                         A. 9508--A
     1  independent institutions operating statutory  or  contract  colleges  on
     2  behalf  of  the  state, or (iv) a board, a majority of whose members are
     3  appointed by the governor or who serve by virtue of being state officers
     4  or  employees as defined in subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph
     5  (i) of subdivision one of section seventy-three of the  public  officers
     6  law.
     7    (b)  a "state authority," as defined in subdivision one of section two
     8  of the public authorities law, and the following:
     9  Albany County Airport Authority;
    10  Albany Port District Commission;
    11  Alfred, Almond, Hornellsville Sewer Authority;
    12  Battery Park City Authority;
    13  Cayuga County Water and Sewer Authority;
    14  (Nelson A. Rockefeller) Empire State Plaza Performing Arts Center
    15  Corporation;
    16  Industrial Exhibit Authority;
    17  Livingston County Water and Sewer Authority;
    18  Long Island Power Authority;
    19  Long Island Rail Road;
    20  Long Island Market Authority;
    21  Manhattan and Bronx Surface Transit Operating Authority;
    22  Metro-North Commuter Railroad;
    23  Metropolitan Suburban Bus Authority;
    24  Metropolitan Transportation Authority;
    25  Natural Heritage Trust;
    26  New York City Transit Authority;
    27  New York Convention Center Operating Corporation;
    28  New York State Bridge Authority;
    29  New York State Olympic Regional Development Authority;
    30  New York State Thruway Authority;
    31  Niagara Falls Public Water Authority;
    32  Niagara Falls Water Board;
    33  Port of Oswego Authority;
    34  Power Authority of the State of New York;
    35  Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation;
    36  Schenectady Metroplex Development Authority;
    37  State Insurance Fund;
    38  Staten Island Rapid Transit Operating Authority;
    39  State University Construction Fund;
    40  Syracuse Regional Airport Authority;
    41  Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority;
    42  Upper Mohawk valley regional water board;
    43  Upper Mohawk valley regional water finance authority;
    44  Upper Mohawk valley memorial auditorium authority;
    45  Urban Development Corporation and its subsidiary corporations.
    46  (c) the following only to the extent of state contracts entered into for
    47  its own account or for the benefit of a state agency as defined in para-
    48  graph (a) or (b) of this subdivision:
    49  Dormitory Authority of the State of New York;
    50  Facilities Development Corporation;
    51  New York State Energy Research and Development Authority;
    52  New York State Science and Technology Foundation.
    53    10. "State contract" shall mean: (a) a written agreement  or  purchase
    54  order  instrument,  providing for a total expenditure in excess of fifty
    55  thousand dollars, whereby a state agency is committed to expend or  does
    56  expend  or  grant  funds in return for labor, services including but not

        S. 7508--A                         62                         A. 9508--A
     1  limited to legal, financial and other professional  services,  supplies,
     2  equipment,  materials  or  any  combination  of  the  foregoing,  to  be
     3  performed on behalf of, for, or rendered or furnished to the state agen-
     4  cy;  (b)  a  written agreement in excess of two hundred thousand dollars
     5  whereby a state agency is committed to expend or does  expend  or  grant
     6  funds  for the acquisition, construction, demolition, replacement, major
     7  repair or renovation of real property and improvements thereon; and  (c)
     8  a  written  agreement  in excess of two hundred thousand dollars whereby
     9  the owner of a state assisted housing project is committed to expend  or
    10  does   expend  funds  for  the  acquisition,  construction,  demolition,
    11  replacement, major repair or renovation of real  property  and  improve-
    12  ments thereon for such project.
    13    11.  "Subcontractor"  shall mean any individual or business enterprise
    14  that provides goods or services to any individual or business for use in
    15  the performance of a state  contract,  whether  or  not  such  goods  or
    16  services are provided to a party to a state contract.
    17    §  822.  Workforce participation goals.  1. The director, in consulta-
    18  tion with the department,  shall  develop  aspirational  goals  for  the
    19  utilization  of  minority group members and women in construction trade,
    20  profession, and occupation.
    21    (a) Aspirational goals for the utilization of minority  group  members
    22  and  women  must  set forth the expected participation of minority group
    23  members and women in each construction trade,  profession,  and  occupa-
    24  tion,  and shall be expressed as a percentage of the total hours of work
    25  to be performed by each trade, profession, and occupation based  on  the
    26  availability  of  minority  group  members  and women within each trade,
    27  profession, and occupation.
    28    (i) The aspirational goals shall set forth separate levels of expected
    29  participation by men and women for each minority group, and  for  Cauca-
    30  sian women, in each construction trade, profession, and occupation.
    31    (ii)  Aspirational  goals  for  the expected participation of minority
    32  group members and women shall be established  for  each  county  of  the
    33  state.  The  director  may establish aspirational goals for the expected
    34  participation of minority group members  and  women  for  municipalities
    35  where the director deems feasible and appropriate.
    36    (iii)  The  director  shall,  in  establishing the aspirational goals,
    37  consider the findings of the most recent disparity study and  any  rele-
    38  vant data published by the United States Census Bureau.
    39    (b)  The  director  shall  update the aspirational goals on a periodic
    40  basis, no less than annually.
    41    2. State agencies shall, for each invitation  for  bids,  request  for
    42  proposals,  or  other  solicitation  that  will result in the award of a
    43  state contract, set forth the expected degree of workforce participation
    44  by minority group members and women.
    45    (a) Each workforce participation goal established by  a  state  agency
    46  shall  set  forth  the expected level of participation by minority group
    47  members and women in the performance  of  each  trade,  profession,  and
    48  occupation required in the performance of the contract.
    49    (b)  Goals  for  the participation of minority group members and women
    50  shall set forth separate goals for each of the following groups in  each
    51  trade, profession, and occupation:
    52    (i) Black men;
    53    (ii) Black women;
    54    (iii) Hispanic men;
    55    (iv) Hispanic women;
    56    (v) Native American men;

        S. 7508--A                         63                         A. 9508--A
     1    (vi) Native American women;
     2    (vii) Asian men;
     3    (viii) Asian women;
     4    (ix) Caucasian women.
     5    (c)  In  establishing  workforce  participation  goals, state agencies
     6  shall consider factors including, but not limited to:
     7    (i) the findings of the disparity study;
     8    (ii) any relevant data published by the United States  Census  Bureau;
     9  and
    10    (iii)  if  applicable,  any aspirational goal established by the divi-
    11  sion.
    12    (d) In any case where a state agency establishes a  workforce  partic-
    13  ipation  goal on an invitation for bids, request for proposals, or other
    14  solicitation that will result in the  award  of  a  state  contract  for
    15  construction  that  deviates from the aspirational goal for construction
    16  work in the county or municipality in which the work will be  performed,
    17  the  state  agency  shall document numerical evidence demonstrating that
    18  the application of the aspirational goal would not be practical,  feasi-
    19  ble, or appropriate.
    20    3.  Every contractor responding to an invitation for bids, request for
    21  proposals, or other solicitation that will result  in  the  award  of  a
    22  state contract subject to workforce participation goals pursuant to this
    23  section  shall  agree  to make a good faith effort to achieve such work-
    24  force participation goal or request a waiver of such goal.
    25    (a) A contractor that certifies that it will make a good faith  effort
    26  to  achieve  a  workforce  participation  goal  shall  provide  with its
    27  response to the applicable invitation for bids, request  for  proposals,
    28  or other solicitation:
    29    (i) A certification stating that the contractor will make a good faith
    30  effort  to  achieve the applicable workforce participation goal and will
    31  contractually require any subcontractors to the  contractor  to  make  a
    32  good faith effort to achieve the applicable workforce participation goal
    33  in  any  subcontracted  work, which certification shall acknowledge that
    34  failure by the contractor or any of its subcontractors to  make  a  good
    35  faith  effort to achieve the applicable workforce participation goal may
    36  result in a determination by  the  contracting  state  agency  that  the
    37  contractor or its subcontractor is a non-compliant contractor;
    38    (ii)  The level of anticipated participation by minority group members
    39  and women as employees to the contractor, or, if the  state  agency  has
    40  specifically  indicated  that such documentation is not required as part
    41  of the response to the invitation for bids, request  for  proposals,  or
    42  other solicitation, a date certain for the submission of such documenta-
    43  tion after the award of the state contract;
    44    (iii)  A list of all subcontractors anticipated to perform work on the
    45  state contract and the level of anticipated  participation  by  minority
    46  group  members  and women as employees to each subcontractor, or, if the
    47  state agency has specifically indicated that such documentation  is  not
    48  required as part of the response to the invitation for bids, request for
    49  proposals,  or  other solicitation, a date certain for the submission of
    50  such documentation after the award of the state contract; and
    51    (iv) Such other information as  the  contracting  state  agency  shall
    52  require.
    53    (b)  A  contractor that requests a waiver of a workforce participation
    54  goal shall provide with its response to the  applicable  invitation  for
    55  bids, request for proposals, or other solicitation:

        S. 7508--A                         64                         A. 9508--A
     1    (i)  Numerical evidence setting forth why the achievement of the work-
     2  force participation goal is not practical, feasible, or  appropriate  in
     3  light  of  the  trades, professions, and occupations required to perform
     4  the work of the state contract;
     5    (ii)  Documentation  of  the  contractor's efforts, and any efforts by
     6  subcontractors to the contractor, to promote the inclusion  of  minority
     7  group members and women in trades, professions, and occupations required
     8  in the performance of the state contract;
     9    (iii)  The  maximum  feasible level of participation by minority group
    10  members and women in each of the trades,  professions,  and  occupations
    11  required in the performance of the work of the state contract;
    12    (iv)  The level of anticipated participation by minority group members
    13  and women as employees to the contractor;
    14    (v) A list of all subcontractors anticipated to perform  work  on  the
    15  state  contract  and  the level of anticipated participation by minority
    16  group members and women as employees to each subcontractor; and
    17    (vi) Any other relevant information evidencing that  the  contractor's
    18  achievement  of the workforce participation goal would not be practical,
    19  feasible, or appropriate.
    20    4. A state agency shall not award a state  contract  to  a  contractor
    21  unless  the  contractor has (i) certified that it will make a good faith
    22  effort to  achieve  the  applicable  workforce  participation  goal  and
    23  provided  documentation of the workforce anticipated to perform the work
    24  of the state contract or (ii) submitted a waiver request which the state
    25  agency deems to reflect the maximum feasible participation  of  minority
    26  group  members and women in each of the trades, professions, and occupa-
    27  tions required in performance of the work of the state contract.
    28    (a) In the event that a contractor submits a certification  or  waiver
    29  request  that  is  accepted  by the state agency, the state agency shall
    30  establish in the state contract the expected level of  participation  by
    31  minority group members and women in each of the trades, professions, and
    32  occupations  required  in performance of the work of the state contract,
    33  require that the contractor make good  faith  efforts  to  achieve  such
    34  workforce  participation  goals, require that the contractor require any
    35  subcontractors to make a good faith effort  to  achieve  the  applicable
    36  workforce  participation  goal  in  any subcontracted work, and indicate
    37  that the failure of the contractor or any of its subcontractors to  make
    38  a  good  faith  effort  to  achieve the workforce participation goal may
    39  result in the contractor or subcontractor being deemed  a  non-compliant
    40  contractor.
    41    (b)  In  the  event that a contractor fails to submit a certification,
    42  waiver request, or any other information required by the  state  agency,
    43  or  the  state agency determines that a contractor's waiver request does
    44  not demonstrate that the  applicable  workforce  participation  goal  is
    45  impractical, unfeasible, or inappropriate, the state agency shall notify
    46  the  contractor  of the deficiency in writing and provide the contractor
    47  five business days to remedy the  noticed  deficiency.  A  state  agency
    48  shall  reject  any  bid or proposal of a contractor that fails to timely
    49  respond to a notice of deficiency or to provide documentation  remedying
    50  the deficiency to the satisfaction of the state agency.
    51    (i)  Where  failure to remedy any notified deficiency in the workforce
    52  utilization plan is a ground for disqualification, that  issue  and  all
    53  other  grounds  for  disqualification  shall be stated in writing by the
    54  contracting state agency. The contractor shall be entitled to an  admin-
    55  istrative  hearing,  on  a  record,  involving all grounds stated by the
    56  contracting state agency in its notice of the contractor's disqualifica-

        S. 7508--A                         65                         A. 9508--A
     1  tion. Such hearing shall be conducted by the  appropriate  authority  of
     2  the  contracting agency to review the determination of disqualification.
     3  A final administrative determination made following such  hearing  shall
     4  be  reviewable  in a proceeding commenced under article seventy-eight of
     5  the civil practice law and  rules,  provided  that  such  proceeding  is
     6  commenced  within  thirty  days  of  the  notice given by certified mail
     7  return receipt requested rendering such  final  administrative  determi-
     8  nation.  Such proceeding shall be commenced in the supreme court, appel-
     9  late division, third department and such proceeding shall  be  preferred
    10  over  all  other civil causes except election causes, and shall be heard
    11  and determined in preference to all other civil business pending  there-
    12  in,  except  election matters, irrespective of position on the calendar.
    13  Appeals taken to the court of appeals of the state of New York shall  be
    14  subject to the same preference.
    15    §  823.  Reporting.    1. State contracts shall require contractors to
    16  submit, and to require any subcontractors to submit, to the  contracting
    17  state  agency  reports  documenting the hours worked by employees of the
    18  contractor and any subcontractors in the performance of the work of  the
    19  state  contract. Such reports shall be submitted no less frequently than
    20  monthly for state contracts for construction and quarterly for all other
    21  state contracts.  Such  reports  shall  identify  the  race,  ethnicity,
    22  gender, and trade, profession, or occupation of each employee performing
    23  work on a state contract.
    24    2.  State  agencies  shall submit periodic reports to the director, or
    25  the designee of the director, concerning the participation  of  minority
    26  group members and women in state contracts let by such agencies and such
    27  state  agencies'  compliance  with  this  article. Such reports shall be
    28  submitted at such time, and include such information,  as  the  director
    29  shall  require in regulations. State agencies shall make available their
    30  facilities, books, and records for inspection, upon  reasonable  notice,
    31  by the director or the director's designee.
    32    3.  The department shall provide such assistance as the director shall
    33  require in carrying out the requirements of this section.
    34    § 824. Enforcement.  1. Where it appears  that  a  contractor  cannot,
    35  after  a  good  faith effort, meet the workforce participation goals set
    36  forth in a particular state contract, a contractor may  file  a  written
    37  application  with  the  contracting state agency requesting a partial or
    38  total waiver of such requirements. Such  request  shall  set  forth  the
    39  reasons  for  such  contractor's inability to meet the workforce partic-
    40  ipation goal, specifically describe the reasons for any deviations  from
    41  the  anticipated  workforce  participation set forth in the contractor's
    42  bid or proposal leading to the award of the state contract, and describe
    43  the efforts by the contractor and  any  subcontractors  to  achieve  the
    44  maximum  feasible  participation  of minority group members and women in
    45  the performance of the work of the state contract.  Where  the  contrac-
    46  tor's  inability  to achieve the workforce participation goal on a state
    47  contract is attributable to the failure of one or more subcontractors to
    48  make good faith efforts to achieve the maximum feasible participation of
    49  minority group members and women in the performance of the work  of  the
    50  state  contract,  the  contractor  shall  identify such subcontractor or
    51  subcontractors to the contracting state agency.
    52    2. A state agency shall grant a request  for  a  waiver  of  workforce
    53  participation goals on a state contract where:
    54    (a)  The  contractor  demonstrates that the contractor and its subcon-
    55  tractors made good faith efforts to achieve the workforce  participation
    56  goal on the state contract, and that insufficient minority group members

        S. 7508--A                         66                         A. 9508--A
     1  or  women  were  available  in  the trades, professions, and occupations
     2  required to perform the work of the state contract; or,
     3    (b)  The  contractor contractually required each of its subcontractors
     4  to make a good faith effort to  achieve  the  maximum  feasible  partic-
     5  ipation  of  minority  group members and women in the performance of the
     6  subcontracted work, periodically monitored such subcontractors'  deploy-
     7  ment  of  minority  group  members  and  women in the performance of the
     8  subcontracted work, provided notice to such subcontractors of any  defi-
     9  ciencies  in their deployment of minority group members and women in the
    10  performance of such subcontracted work, and could not achieve the  work-
    11  force participation goal for one or more trades, professions, or occupa-
    12  tions without the good faith efforts of such subcontractors.
    13    3.  Where a state agency denies a contractor's request for a waiver of
    14  workforce participation goals pursuant to this section, the state agency
    15  shall recommend to the director and the department that  the  contractor
    16  be deemed a non-compliant contractor.
    17    4.  Where  a  state  agency grants a request for a waiver of workforce
    18  participation goals pursuant to  this  section  based  on  one  or  more
    19  subcontractors'  failure to make good faith efforts to achieve the maxi-
    20  mum feasible participation of minority group members and  women  in  the
    21  performance  of the subcontracted work, the state agency shall recommend
    22  to the director and the department that the subcontractor  be  deemed  a
    23  non-compliant contractor.
    24    5.  Upon  receipt  of  a  recommendation  from  a  state agency that a
    25  contractor or subcontractor should be deemed a non-compliant contractor,
    26  the director shall, with the assistance of the  department,  review  the
    27  facts  and  circumstances  forming  the  basis of the recommendation and
    28  issue a determination as to whether or not the contractor or subcontrac-
    29  tor should be deemed a non-compliant contractor and, if so, the duration
    30  of such status as a non-compliant contractor. In determining  the  dura-
    31  tion  of  a  contractor's  or  subcontractor's status as a non-compliant
    32  contractor, the director shall consider:
    33    (i) whether the contractor or subcontractor has previously been deemed
    34  a non-compliant contractor;
    35    (ii) the number of hours of expected participation by  minority  group
    36  members  and  women  lost as a result of the contractor's or subcontrac-
    37  tor's failure to make good  faith  efforts  to  include  minority  group
    38  members or women in the performance of one or more state contracts; and
    39    (iii)  whether  the contractor or subcontractor has offered to provide
    40  employment opportunities, training, or other remedial benefits to minor-
    41  ity group members or women in relevant trades, professions,  or  occupa-
    42  tions.
    43    6.  A contractor or subcontractor deemed a non-compliant contractor by
    44  the director may request an administrative hearing before an independent
    45  hearing officer to appeal the determination of the director.  The  deci-
    46  sion  of  the  hearing officer shall be final and may only be vacated or
    47  modified as provided in article seventy-eight of the civil practice  law
    48  and  rules  upon  an  application  made within the time provided by such
    49  article.
    50    7. Upon a final determination that a contractor or subcontractor is  a
    51  non-compliant  contractor,  the  director  shall  list the contractor or
    52  subcontractor as such on its website  and  indicate  the  term  of  such
    53  contractor's  or subcontractor's status as a non-compliant contractor. A
    54  non-compliant  contractor  shall  be  ineligible  to  participate  as  a
    55  contractor or subcontractor on any state contract.

        S. 7508--A                         67                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  825.  Powers and responsibilities of the division.  1. The director
     2  shall post to the website of the division on or before  April  first  of
     3  each  year  the aspirational goals for the utilization of minority group
     4  members and women in construction required  pursuant  to  section  eight
     5  hundred twenty-two of this article.
     6    2.  The director shall promulgate rules and regulations for the imple-
     7  mentation of this article, including, but not limited to, procedures for
     8  the submission of certifications  and  workforce  utilization  plans  by
     9  contractors,  criteria  for  granting waivers of workforce participation
    10  goals, and the contents of reports by state  agencies  concerning  their
    11  implementation of the requirements of this article.
    12    3.  The  division  shall,  from  time  to time, review the facilities,
    13  books, and records of state agencies to ascertain the accuracy of  their
    14  reports  and their compliance with the requirements of this article. The
    15  department shall provide such assistance as the director  shall  require
    16  in carrying out the requirements of this section.
    17    §  826.  Severability.  If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or
    18  part of this article shall be adjudged by any court of competent  juris-
    19  diction  to be invalid, the judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
    20  date the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in  its  operation  to
    21  the clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part of this article direct-
    22  ly  involved  in  the  controversy in which the judgment shall have been
    23  rendered.
    24    § 16. This act shall take effect on April 1, 2018; provided,  however,
    25  that
    26    (a)  the  amendments  to  article  15-A  of the executive law, made by
    27  sections one, two, three, four, five, six, seven and eight of this  act,
    28  shall  not  affect  the  expiration and repeal of such article and shall
    29  expire and be deemed repealed therewith;
    30    (b) the amendments to section 163 of the state finance  law,  made  by
    31  section  nine of this act, shall not affect the expiration and repeal of
    32  such section, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith;
    33    (c) the amendments to section 139-j of the state finance law, made  by
    34  section  eleven  of this act, shall not affect the expiration and repeal
    35  of such section, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith; and
    36    (d) section fifteen of this act shall expire and  be  deemed  repealed
    37  December 31, 2023.
    38                                   PART R
    39    Section  1. Paragraph (i) of subdivision (a) of section 2 of part F of
    40  chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constituting the infrastructure  invest-
    41  ment  act, as amended by section 1 of part RRR of chapter 59 of the laws
    42  of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    43    (i) "authorized state entity" shall mean the New  York  state  thruway
    44  authority, the department of transportation, the office of parks, recre-
    45  ation and historic preservation, the department of environmental conser-
    46  vation [and], the New York state bridge authority, the dormitory author-
    47  ity,  the  New  York  state urban development corporation, the office of
    48  general services, the department of health, and the New York state olym-
    49  pic regional development authority.
    50    § 2. Section 3 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constitut-
    51  ing the infrastructure investment act, as amended by section 3  of  part
    52  RRR of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    53    §  3. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 38 of the highway law,
    54  section 136-a of the state finance law, [section]  sections  359,  1678,

        S. 7508--A                         68                         A. 9508--A
     1  1680,  1680-a  and  2879-a  of  the  public  authorities  law, [section]
     2  sections 407-a, 6281 and 7210 of the education law, sections 8 and 9  of
     3  the public buildings law, section 11 of chapter 795 of the laws of 1967,
     4  sections  8  and  9  of  section 1 of chapter 359 of the laws of 1968 as
     5  amended, section 11 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the laws of 1968,  as
     6  amended,  section  29  of chapter 337 of the laws of 1972, section 21 of
     7  chapter 464 of the laws of 1972, section 103 of  the  general  municipal
     8  law,  and  the  provisions  of  any  other  law  to the contrary, and in
     9  conformity with the requirements of this act, an authorized state entity
    10  may utilize the alternative delivery method referred to as  design-build
    11  contracts,  in  consultation with relevant local labor organizations and
    12  construction industry, for capital projects located  in  the  state  and
    13  related  to  [the  state's]  physical infrastructure, including, but not
    14  limited to, [the state's] buildings and  appurtenant  structures,  high-
    15  ways,  bridges, dams, flood control projects, canals, and parks, includ-
    16  ing, but not limited to, to repair damage caused by natural disaster, to
    17  correct health and safety defects, to  comply  with  federal  and  state
    18  laws,  standards,  and  regulations,  to  extend  the  useful life of or
    19  replace [the state's] buildings and  appurtenant  structures,  highways,
    20  bridges,  dams,  flood control projects, canals, and parks or to improve
    21  or add to [the state's] buildings and appurtenant structures,  highways,
    22  bridges,  dams, flood control projects, canals, and parks; provided that
    23  for the contracts executed by  the  department  of  transportation,  the
    24  office of parks, recreation and historic preservation, or the department
    25  of environmental conservation, the office of the general services or the
    26  department  of  health, the total cost of each such project shall not be
    27  less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000).
    28    § 3. Section 7 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constitut-
    29  ing the infrastructure investment act, is amended to read as follows:
    30    § 7. If otherwise  applicable,  capital  projects  undertaken  by  the
    31  authorized state entity pursuant to this act shall be subject to section
    32  135  of  the state finance law, section 101 of the general municipal law
    33  and section 222 of the labor law; provided, however, that an  authorized
    34  entity  may  fulfill  its  obligations  under  section  135 of the state
    35  finance law or section 101 of the general municipal law by requiring the
    36  contractor to prepare separate specifications in accordance with section
    37  135 of the state finance law or section 101 of the general municipal law
    38  as the case may be.
    39    § 4. Section 13 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of  2015,  consti-
    40  tuting  the  infrastructure  investment act, as amended by section 11 of
    41  part RRR of chapter 59 of the laws  of  2017,  is  amended  to  read  as
    42  follows:
    43    §  13. Alternative construction awarding processes.  (a) Notwithstand-
    44  ing the provisions of any other law  to  the  contrary,  the  authorized
    45  state entity may award a construction contract:
    46    1. To the contractor offering the best value[; or]:
    47    [2.]  (i) Utilizing a cost-plus not to exceed guaranteed maximum price
    48  form of contract in which the authorized state entity shall be  entitled
    49  to monitor and audit all project costs. In establishing the schedule and
    50  process for determining a guaranteed maximum price, the contract between
    51  the authorized state entity and the contractor shall:
    52    [(i)]  (a)  describe  the scope of the work and the cost of performing
    53  such work;
    54    [(ii)] (b) include a detailed line item cost breakdown;
    55    [(iii)] (c) include a list of all drawings, specifications  and  other
    56  information on which the guaranteed maximum price is based;

        S. 7508--A                         69                         A. 9508--A
     1    [(iv)]  (d)  include the dates for substantial and final completion on
     2  which the guaranteed maximum price is based; and
     3    [(v)] (e) include a schedule of unit prices; or
     4    [3.] (ii) Utilizing a lump sum contract in which the contractor agrees
     5  to  accept  a  set dollar amount for a contract which comprises a single
     6  bid without providing a cost breakdown for all costs such as for  equip-
     7  ment, labor, materials, as well as such contractor's profit for complet-
     8  ing all items of work comprising the project which lump sum price may be
     9  negotiated  and  established  by  the authorized state entity based on a
    10  proposed guaranteed maximum price.
    11    2. The design-build contract may include both lump  sum  elements  and
    12  cost-plus  not to exceed guaranteed maximum price elements, and also may
    13  provide for professional services on a fee-for-service basis.
    14    (b) Capital projects undertaken by  an  authorized  state  entity  may
    15  include  an  incentive  clause  in  the contract for various performance
    16  objectives, but the incentive clause shall not include an incentive that
    17  exceeds the quantifiable value of the benefit received by the authorized
    18  state entity. [The] Notwithstanding the provisions of sections  136  and
    19  137  of  the state finance law, the authorized state entity shall estab-
    20  lish such performance and payment bonds, bonds or other form  of  under-
    21  taking, as it deems necessary.
    22    §  5.  Part  F  of  chapter  60  of the laws of 2015, constituting the
    23  infrastructure investment act, is amended by adding a new  section  15-a
    24  to read as follows:
    25    §  15-a.  Any contract awarded pursuant to this act shall be deemed to
    26  be awarded pursuant to a competitive procurement for purposes of section
    27  2879-a of the public authorities law.
    28    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately;  provided,  however  that
    29  the amendments to the infrastructure investment act made by sections one
    30  through  five  of  this  act shall not affect the repeal of such act and
    31  shall be deemed repealed therewith.
    32                                   PART S
    33    Section 1. Section 2 of chapter 21 of the laws of 2003,  amending  the
    34  executive  law  relating to permitting the secretary of state to provide
    35  special handling for all documents filed or issued by  the  division  of
    36  corporations  and to permit additional levels of such expedited service,
    37  as amended by section 1 of part Q of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017,  is
    38  amended to read as follows:
    39    §  2.  This  act shall take effect immediately, provided however, that
    40  section one of this act shall be deemed to have been in full  force  and
    41  effect  on  and  after  April 1, 2003 and shall expire March 31, [2018]
    42  2019.
    43    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
    44  have been in full force and effect on and after March 31, 2018.
    45                                   PART T
    46    Section  1.  Paragraph  (d) of section 304 of the business corporation
    47  law is amended to read as follows:
    48    (d) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    49  state  as agent of a domestic corporation or foreign corporation for the
    50  purpose of mailing process shall be the post office address,  within  or
    51  without  the  state,  to  which a person shall mail process against such
    52  corporation as required by this article.  Any  designated  [post-office]

        S. 7508--A                         70                         A. 9508--A
     1  post  office  address  to which the secretary of state or a person shall
     2  mail a copy of any process served upon [him] the secretary of  state  as
     3  agent of a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation, shall continue
     4  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
     5  ing to a different [post-office] post office address.
     6    §  2. Paragraph (a) of section 305 of the business corporation law, as
     7  amended by chapter 131 of the laws  of  1985,  is  amended  to  read  as
     8  follows:
     9    (a)  In  addition to such designation of the secretary of state, every
    10  domestic corporation or authorized foreign corporation may  designate  a
    11  registered  agent  in  this  state upon whom process against such corpo-
    12  ration may be served. The agent shall be a natural person who is a resi-
    13  dent of or has a business address in this state [or], a domestic  corpo-
    14  ration  or foreign corporation of any type or kind formed, or authorized
    15  to do business in this state[,] under this chapter or  under  any  other
    16  statute  of  this  state,  or  a  domestic  limited liability company or
    17  foreign limited liability company formed or authorized to do business in
    18  this state.
    19    § 3. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph (b) of section 306  of  the  business
    20  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  419 of the laws of 1990, is
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    (1) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    23  tic or authorized foreign corporation, or other business entity that has
    24  designated the secretary of state as agent for service of process pursu-
    25  ant to article nine of this chapter, shall be made by [personally deliv-
    26  ering  to  and  leaving with the secretary of state or a deputy, or with
    27  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,
    28  at the office of the department of state in the city of  Albany,  dupli-
    29  cate  copies  of such process together with the statutory fee, which fee
    30  shall be a taxable disbursement]  mailing  the  process  and  notice  of
    31  service  thereof  by  certified  mail, return receipt requested, to such
    32  corporation or other business entity, at the post office address on file
    33  in the department of state specified for this purpose. If a domestic  or
    34  authorized  foreign  corporation  has  no  such  address  on file in the
    35  department of state, the process and notice of service thereof shall  be
    36  mailed,  in  the case of a domestic corporation, in care of any director
    37  named in its certificate of  incorporation  at  the  director's  address
    38  stated  therein or, in the case of an authorized foreign corporation, to
    39  such corporation at the address of its office within this state on  file
    40  in the department. On the same day that such process is mailed, a dupli-
    41  cate  copy of such process and proof of mailing together with the statu-
    42  tory fee, which fee shall be a taxable disbursement, shall be personally
    43  delivered to and left with the secretary of state or a deputy,  or  with
    44  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,
    45  at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany. Proof of
    46  mailing  shall  be by affidavit of compliance with this section. Service
    47  of process on  such  corporation  or  other  business  entity  shall  be
    48  complete  when  the  secretary  of state is so served. [The secretary of
    49  state shall promptly send one of such copies by certified  mail,  return
    50  receipt  requested,  to such corporation, at the post office address, on
    51  file in the department of state, specified for the purpose. If a  domes-
    52  tic or authorized foreign corporation has no such address on file in the
    53  department  of state, the secretary of state shall so mail such copy, in
    54  the case of a domestic corporation, in care of any director named in its
    55  certificate of incorporation at the director's  address  stated  therein
    56  or,  in  the  case  of an authorized foreign corporation, to such corpo-

        S. 7508--A                         71                         A. 9508--A

     1  ration at the address of its office within this state  on  file  in  the
     2  department.]
     3    §  4.  Subparagraphs  2 and 3 of paragraph (a) of section 306-A of the
     4  business corporation law, as added by chapter 469 of the laws  of  1997,
     5  are amended to read as follows:
     6    (2)  That  the  address of the party has been designated by the corpo-
     7  ration as the post office address to which [the secretary  of  state]  a
     8  person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secretary of state
     9  as  agent  for  such corporation, specifying such address, and that such
    10  party wishes to resign.
    11    (3) That at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    12  resignation for receipt of process with  the  department  of  state  the
    13  party  has  sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for receipt of
    14  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    15  agent of the designating corporation, if other than the party filing the
    16  certificate of resignation[,] for receipt of process, or if the [resign-
    17  ing] designating corporation has no registered agent, then to  the  last
    18  address  of  the  designating corporation known to the party, specifying
    19  the address to which the copy was sent. If there is no registered  agent
    20  and  no  known  address  of the designating corporation, the party shall
    21  attach an affidavit to the  certificate  stating  that  a  diligent  but
    22  unsuccessful  search  was  made  by the party to locate the corporation,
    23  specifying what efforts were made.
    24    § 5. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 402  of  the  business
    25  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    26    (7)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    27  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    28  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    29  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    30  the secretary of state.
    31    § 6. Subparagraph (c) of paragraph 1 of section 408  of  the  business
    32  corporation  law, as amended by section 3 of part S of chapter 59 of the
    33  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    34    (c) The post office address, within or without this  state,  to  which
    35  [the  secretary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process
    36  against it served upon [him or  her]  the  secretary  of  state.    Such
    37  address shall supersede any previous address on file with the department
    38  of state for this purpose.
    39    §  7.  Subparagraph  4 of paragraph (b) of section 801 of the business
    40  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    41    (4) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    42  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    43  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    44    § 8. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (b) of section 803  of  the  business
    45  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  803 of the laws of 1965, is
    46  amended to read as follows:
    47    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    48  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    49  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    50    § 9. Paragraph (b) of section 805-A of the business  corporation  law,
    51  as  added  by  chapter  725  of  the laws of 1964, is amended to read as
    52  follows:
    53    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    54  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    55  process  against  a  corporation  served  upon [him or] the secretary of
    56  state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided such  address

        S. 7508--A                         72                         A. 9508--A
     1  being changed is the address of a person, partnership, limited liability
     2  company  or other corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to
     3  be changed or who has been  designated  as  registered  agent  for  such
     4  corporation,  may  be signed[, verified] and delivered to the department
     5  of state by such agent. The certificate of change shall  set  forth  the
     6  statements  required under subparagraphs [(a)] (1), (2) and (3) of para-
     7  graph (a) of this section; that a notice  of  the  proposed  change  was
     8  mailed  to the corporation by the party signing the certificate not less
     9  than thirty days prior to the date of delivery  to  the  department  and
    10  that such corporation has not objected thereto; and that the party sign-
    11  ing  the  certificate  is the agent of such corporation to whose address
    12  [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies of  process
    13  served on the secretary of state or the registered agent, if such be the
    14  case.  A  certificate  signed[, verified] and delivered under this para-
    15  graph shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of  the  office
    16  of the corporation in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    17    § 10. Subparagraph 8 of paragraph (a) of section 904-a of the business
    18  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  177 of the laws of 2008, is
    19  amended to read as follows:
    20    (8) If the surviving or resulting entity is a foreign  corporation  or
    21  other  business  entity,  a designation of the secretary of state as its
    22  agent upon whom process against it may be served in the manner set forth
    23  in paragraph (b) of section three hundred six of this  chapter,  in  any
    24  action or special proceeding, and a post office address, within or with-
    25  out  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a
    26  copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    27  Such post office address shall supersede any prior address designated as
    28  the address to which process shall be mailed;
    29    § 11. Clause (G) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (e) of section 907  of
    30  the  business  corporation law, as amended by chapter 494 of the laws of
    31  1997, is amended to read as follows:
    32    (G) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    33  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    34  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    35  proceeding,  and a post office address, within or without this state, to
    36  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    37  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.  Such  post  office
    38  address  shall  supersede any prior address designated as the address to
    39  which process shall be mailed.
    40    § 12. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1304 of the  business
    41  corporation  law,  as  amended by chapter 684 of the laws of 1963 and as
    42  renumbered by chapter 590 of the laws of 1982, is  amended  to  read  as
    43  follows:
    44    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    45  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    46  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    47  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    48  state.
    49    § 13. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 1308 of the  business
    50  corporation  law,  as  amended by chapter 725 of the laws of 1964 and as
    51  renumbered by chapter 186 of the laws of 1983, is  amended  to  read  as
    52  follows:
    53    (7)  To specify or change the post office address to which [the secre-
    54  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of  any  process  against  it
    55  served upon [him] the secretary of state.

        S. 7508--A                         73                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  14.  Subparagraph  2  of paragraph (a) and paragraph (c) of section
     2  1309-A of the business corporation law, subparagraph 2 of paragraph  (a)
     3  as added by chapter 725 of the laws of 1964 and paragraph (c) as amended
     4  by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
     5    (2)  To specify or change the post office address to which [the secre-
     6  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of  any  process  against  it
     7  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
     8    (c) A certificate of change of application for authority which changes
     9  only  the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a person
    10  shall mail a copy of any process against an  authorized  foreign  corpo-
    11  ration  served upon [him or which] the secretary of state and/or changes
    12  the address of its  registered  agent,  provided  such  address  is  the
    13  address  of  a  person,  partnership, limited liability company or other
    14  corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who
    15  has been designated as registered  agent  for  such  authorized  foreign
    16  corporation,  may  be signed and delivered to the department of state by
    17  such agent. The certificate of change of application for authority shall
    18  set forth the statements required under subparagraphs (1), (2), (3)  and
    19  (4)  of  paragraph  (b)  of  this section; that a notice of the proposed
    20  change was mailed by the party signing the certificate to the authorized
    21  foreign corporation not less than thirty  days  prior  to  the  date  of
    22  delivery  to  the  department and that such corporation has not objected
    23  thereto; and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such
    24  foreign corporation to whose address [the secretary of state]  a  person
    25  is  required  to mail copies of process served on the secretary of state
    26  or the registered agent, if such be the case. A certificate  signed  and
    27  delivered under this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of
    28  location  of  the office of the corporation in whose behalf such certif-
    29  icate is filed.
    30    § 15. Subparagraphs 1 and 6 of paragraph (a) of section  1310  of  the
    31  business  corporation  law,  subparagraph 1 as amended by chapter 590 of
    32  the laws of 1982, are amended to read as follows:
    33    (1) The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on the index  of
    34  names  of  existing  domestic and authorized foreign corporations of any
    35  type or kind in the department of state, division of corporations  [or,]
    36  and  the  fictitious  name, if any, the corporation has agreed to use in
    37  this state pursuant to paragraph (d) of section 1301 of  this  [chapter]
    38  article.
    39    (6) A post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    40  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    41  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    42    §  16. Subparagraph 4 of paragraph (d) of section 1310 of the business
    43  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    44    (4) The changed post office address, within or without this state,  to
    45  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    46  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    47    §  17.  Section  1311  of  the business corporation law, as amended by
    48  chapter 375 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    49  § 1311. Termination of existence.
    50    When an authorized foreign corporation is dissolved or  its  authority
    51  or existence is otherwise terminated or cancelled in the jurisdiction of
    52  its  incorporation  or  when  such foreign corporation is merged into or
    53  consolidated with another foreign  corporation,  a  certificate  of  the
    54  secretary of state, or official performing the equivalent function as to
    55  corporate  records, of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such foreign
    56  corporation attesting to the occurrence of any such event or a certified

        S. 7508--A                         74                         A. 9508--A
     1  copy of an order or decree of a court of such jurisdiction directing the
     2  dissolution of such foreign corporation, the termination of  its  exist-
     3  ence  or  the  cancellation  of  its authority shall be delivered to the
     4  department  of  state.  The  filing  of the certificate, order or decree
     5  shall have the same effect as the filing of a certificate  of  surrender
     6  of  authority under section 1310 (Surrender of authority). The secretary
     7  of state shall continue as agent of the foreign  corporation  upon  whom
     8  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
     9  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    10  proceeding  based  upon  any  liability  or  obligation  incurred by the
    11  foreign corporation within this  state  prior  to  the  filing  of  such
    12  certificate,  order  or  decree and [he] the person serving such process
    13  shall [promptly cause a copy of  any  such]  send  the  process  [to  be
    14  mailed]  by  [registered]  certified  mail, return receipt requested, to
    15  such foreign corporation at the post office address on file in [his] the
    16  office of the secretary of state specified for such  purpose  and  shall
    17  provide  the secretary of state with proof of such mailing in the manner
    18  set forth in paragraph (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process).    The
    19  post  office  address  may  be  changed by signing and delivering to the
    20  department of state a certificate of change setting forth the statements
    21  required under section  1309-A  (Certificate  of  change;  contents)  to
    22  effect  a  change in the post office address under subparagraph seven of
    23  paragraph (a) [(4)] of section 1308 (Amendments or changes).
    24    § 18. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1530 of the  business
    25  corporation law, as added by chapter 505 of the laws of 1983, is amended
    26  to read as follows:
    27    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    28  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    29  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    30  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    31  state.
    32    § 19. Subdivision 10 of section 11  of  the  cooperative  corporations
    33  law,  as  added by chapter 97 of the laws of 1969, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    10. A designation of the secretary of state as  agent  of  the  corpo-
    36  ration  upon  whom  process against it may be served and the post office
    37  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    38  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served  upon  [him]
    39  the secretary of state.
    40    § 20. Subdivision 10 of section 96 of the executive law, as amended by
    41  chapter 39 of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    42    10.  For service of process on the secretary of state, acting as agent
    43  for a third party pursuant to  law,  except  as  otherwise  specifically
    44  provided  by  law,  forty dollars. No fee shall be collected for process
    45  served on behalf of [a] any state official, department,  board,  agency,
    46  authority,  county, city, town or village or other political subdivision
    47  of the state. The fees paid the secretary of state shall  be  a  taxable
    48  disbursement.
    49    §  21.  The  opening  paragraph  of subdivision 2 and subdivision 3 of
    50  section 18 of the general associations law, as amended by chapter 13  of
    51  the laws of 1938, are amended and two new subdivisions 5 and 6 are added
    52  to read as follows:
    53    Every  association  doing business within this state shall file in the
    54  department of state a certificate in its  associate  name,  signed  [and
    55  acknowledged]  by  its  president, or a vice-president, or secretary, or
    56  treasurer, or managing director, or trustee, designating  the  secretary

        S. 7508--A                         75                         A. 9508--A
     1  of  state  as  an  agent  upon  whom process in any action or proceeding
     2  against the association may be served within  this  state,  and  setting
     3  forth an address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a
     4  copy  of  any  process  against the association which may be served upon
     5  [him] the secretary of state pursuant to law.   Annexed to  the  certif-
     6  icate  of  designation shall be a statement, executed in the same manner
     7  as the certificate is required to be executed under this section,  which
     8  shall set forth:
     9    3.    Any  association,  from  time to time, may change the address to
    10  which [the secretary of state] a person is directed to  mail  copies  of
    11  process  served on the secretary of state, by filing a statement to that
    12  effect, executed[,] and signed [and acknowledged] in like  manner  as  a
    13  certificate of designation as herein provided.
    14    5.   Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    15  state as agent in any action or proceeding against the  association  for
    16  the  purpose of mailing process shall be the post office address, within
    17  or without the state, to which a person shall mail process against  such
    18  association  as  required  by  this article. Such address shall continue
    19  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
    20  ing to a different post office address.
    21    6. "Process" means judicial process and all orders,  demands,  notices
    22  or  other papers required or permitted by law to be personally served on
    23  an association, for the purpose of acquiring jurisdiction of such  asso-
    24  ciation  in  any  action or proceeding, civil or criminal, whether judi-
    25  cial, administrative, arbitrative or otherwise, in this state or in  the
    26  federal courts sitting in or for this state.
    27    §  22. Section 19 of the general associations law, as amended by chap-
    28  ter 166 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
    29    § 19.  Service of process. 1. Service of process  against  an  associ-
    30  ation  upon  the secretary of state shall be made by mailing the process
    31  and  notice  of  service  thereof  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    32  requested,  to  such  corporation  or other business entity, at the post
    33  office address on file in the department of  state  specified  for  this
    34  purpose.  On  the same day that such process is mailed, a duplicate copy
    35  of such process and proof of mailing shall  be  personally  [delivering]
    36  delivered  to  and [leaving] left with [him] the secretary of state or a
    37  deputy [secretary of state or an associate attorney, senior attorney  or
    38  attorney  in the corporation division of the department of state, dupli-
    39  cate copies of such process at the office of the department of state  in
    40  the  city  of  Albany]  so  designated.  At the time of such service the
    41  plaintiff shall pay a fee of forty dollars to the  secretary  of  state,
    42  which  shall  be a taxable disbursement. [If the cost of registered mail
    43  for transmitting a copy of the process  shall  exceed  two  dollars,  an
    44  additional  fee  equal  to  such excess shall be paid at the time of the
    45  service of such process. The secretary of state shall forthwith send  by
    46  registered  mail  one  of  such copies to the association at the address
    47  fixed for that purpose, as herein provided.]
    48    2. Proof of mailing shall be by  affidavit  of  compliance  with  this
    49  section.  Service  of process on such association shall be complete when
    50  the secretary of state is so served. If  the  action  or  proceeding  is
    51  instituted in a court of limited jurisdiction, service of process may be
    52  made in the manner provided in this section if the cause of action arose
    53  within  the  territorial jurisdiction of the court and the office of the
    54  defendant, as set forth in its statement filed pursuant to section eigh-
    55  teen of this [chapter] article, is within such territorial jurisdiction.

        S. 7508--A                         76                         A. 9508--A
     1    § 23. Subdivision 2 of section 352-b of the general business  law,  as
     2  amended  by  chapter  252  of  the  laws  of 1983, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    2.  Service  of such process upon the secretary of state shall be made
     5  by personally delivering to and leaving with [him or] the  secretary  of
     6  state,  a  deputy secretary of state, or with a person authorized by the
     7  secretary of state to receive such service, a copy thereof at the office
     8  of the department of state in the city of Albany, and such service shall
     9  be sufficient service provided that notice of such service and a copy of
    10  such process are forthwith sent by the attorney general to such  person,
    11  partnership,  corporation,  company, trust or association, by registered
    12  or certified mail with return receipt requested, at  [his  or  its]  the
    13  office  as  set  forth  in  the "broker-dealer's statement", "salesman's
    14  statement" or "investment advisor's statement" filed in  the  department
    15  of  law  pursuant to section three hundred fifty-nine-e or section three
    16  hundred fifty-nine-eee of this article, or in default of the  filing  of
    17  such  statement,  at  the  last  address  known to the attorney general.
    18  Service of such process shall be complete on  receipt  by  the  attorney
    19  general  of a return receipt purporting to be signed by the addressee or
    20  a person qualified to receive [his or its] registered or certified mail,
    21  in accordance with the rules and customs of the post office  department,
    22  or,  if  acceptance  was  refused by the addressee or [his or its] their
    23  agent, on return to the attorney general of the original envelope  bear-
    24  ing  a  notation  by  the  postal  authorities  that receipt thereof was
    25  refused.
    26    § 24. Section 686 of the general business law, as added by chapter 730
    27  of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows:
    28    § 686. Designation of secretary of state as agent for service of proc-
    29  ess; service of process. Any person who shall offer to sell  or  sell  a
    30  franchise  in  this  state  as  a franchisor, subfranchisor or franchise
    31  sales agent shall be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the  secretary
    32  of  state as his or [its] her agent upon whom may be served any summons,
    33  complaint, subpoena, subpoena duces tecum, notice, order or other  proc-
    34  ess  directed to such person, or any partner, principal, officer, sales-
    35  man or director thereof, or his or [its] her successor, administrator or
    36  executor, in any action, investigation, or proceeding which arises under
    37  this article or a rule hereunder, with the same force and validity as if
    38  served personally on such person.  Service  of  such  process  upon  the
    39  secretary of state shall be made by personally delivering to and leaving
    40  with  [him  or]  the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of state, or
    41  with any person authorized by the secretary of  state  to  receive  such
    42  service,  a  copy  thereof at the office of the department of state, and
    43  such service shall be sufficient provided that notice  of  such  service
    44  and  a copy of such process are sent forthwith by the department to such
    45  person, by registered or certified mail with return  receipt  requested,
    46  at  [his] the address [as] set forth in the application for registration
    47  of his or her offering prospectus or in the registered offering prospec-
    48  tus itself filed with the department of law pursuant to this article, or
    49  in default of the filing of such application or prospectus, at the  last
    50  address  known  to  the  department.  Service  of  such process shall be
    51  complete upon receipt by the department of a return  receipt  purporting
    52  to  be  signed by the addressee or a person qualified to receive [his or
    53  its] registered or certified mail, in  accordance  with  the  rules  and
    54  customs  of the post office department, or, if acceptance was refused or
    55  unclaimed by the addressee or his or [its] her agent, or if the address-
    56  ee moved without leaving  a  forwarding  address,  upon  return  to  the

        S. 7508--A                         77                         A. 9508--A
     1  department  of  the  original  envelope bearing a notation by the postal
     2  authorities that receipt thereof was  refused  or  that  such  mail  was
     3  otherwise undeliverable.
     4    §  25.  Paragraph  4  of subdivision (e) of section 203 of the limited
     5  liability company law, as added by chapter 470 of the laws of  1997,  is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    (4)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the limited
     8  liability company upon whom process against it may  be  served  and  the
     9  post  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secre-
    10  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy of  any  process  against  the
    11  limited  liability  company  served  upon  [him or her] the secretary of
    12  state;
    13    § 26. Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) of section  206  of  the  limited
    14  liability  company law, as amended by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, is
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    17  agent  of the limited liability company upon whom process against it may
    18  be served and the post office address, within or without this state,  to
    19  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    20  against it served upon [him or her] the secretary of state;
    21    §  27.  Paragraph  6  of subdivision (d) of section 211 of the limited
    22  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    23    (6) a change in the post office address to  which  [the  secretary  of
    24  state]  a  person  shall  mail a copy of any process against the limited
    25  liability company served upon [him or her] the  secretary  of  state  if
    26  such  change is made other than pursuant to section three hundred one of
    27  this chapter;
    28    § 28. Section 211-A of the limited liability company law, as added  by
    29  chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    30    §  211-A.  Certificate  of change. (a) A limited liability company may
    31  amend its articles of organization from time to time to (i)  specify  or
    32  change  the  location  of  the  limited liability company's office; (ii)
    33  specify or change the post office address to  which  [the  secretary  of
    34  state]  a  person  shall  mail a copy of any process against the limited
    35  liability company served upon [him] the secretary of  state;  and  (iii)
    36  make, revoke or change the designation of a registered agent, or specify
    37  or  change  the  address  of  the registered agent. Any one or more such
    38  changes may be accomplished by filing  a  certificate  of  change  which
    39  shall  be  entitled  "Certificate  of Change of ....... (name of limited
    40  liability company) under section 211-A of the Limited Liability  Company
    41  Law"  and  shall  be signed and delivered to the department of state. It
    42  shall set forth:
    43    (1) the name of the limited liability company,  and  if  it  has  been
    44  changed, the name under which it was formed;
    45    (2) the date the articles of organization were filed by the department
    46  of state; and
    47    (3) each change effected thereby.
    48    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    49  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    50  process against a limited liability company served  upon  [him  or]  the
    51  secretary  of state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided
    52  such address being changed is the  address  of  a  person,  partnership,
    53  limited liability company or corporation whose address, as agent, is the
    54  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    55  such  limited  liability  company  may  be  signed  and delivered to the
    56  department of state by such agent. The certificate of change  shall  set

        S. 7508--A                         78                         A. 9508--A
     1  forth  the  statements  required  under subdivision (a) of this section;
     2  that a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the domestic  limited
     3  liability  company  by  the  party signing the certificate not less than
     4  thirty days prior to the date of delivery to the department of state and
     5  that  such  domestic limited liability company has not objected thereto;
     6  and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such  limited
     7  liability  company to whose address [the secretary of state] a person is
     8  required to mail copies of process served on the secretary of  state  or
     9  the  registered  agent,  if  such  be the case. A certificate signed and
    10  delivered under this subdivision shall not be deemed to effect a  change
    11  of  location  of  the  office  of the limited liability company in whose
    12  behalf such certificate is filed.
    13    § 29. Paragraph 2 of subdivision (b) of section  213  of  the  limited
    14  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    15    (2)  to  change  the  post  office  address to which [the secretary of
    16  state] a person shall mail a copy of any  process  against  the  limited
    17  liability company served upon [him or her] the secretary of state; and
    18    § 30. Subdivisions (c) and (e) of section 301 of the limited liability
    19  company  law, subdivision (e) as amended by section 5 of part S of chap-
    20  ter 59 of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    21    (c) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    22  state as agent of a domestic limited liability company or foreign limit-
    23  ed  liability  company  for  the purpose of mailing process shall be the
    24  post office address, within or without the  state,  to  which  a  person
    25  shall mail process against such limited liability company as required by
    26  this  article. Any designated post office address to which the secretary
    27  of state or a person shall mail a copy of process served  upon  [him  or
    28  her]  the  secretary  of  state as agent of a domestic limited liability
    29  company or a foreign limited liability company shall continue until  the
    30  filing  of  a  certificate under this chapter directing the mailing to a
    31  different post office address.
    32    [(e)] (d) (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision,  every
    33  limited liability company to which this chapter applies, shall biennial-
    34  ly  in  the  calendar month during which its articles of organization or
    35  application for authority were filed, or effective date thereof if stat-
    36  ed, file on forms prescribed by the  secretary  of  state,  a  statement
    37  setting  forth  the  post office address within or without this state to
    38  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    39  accepted against it served upon [him or her]  the  secretary  of  state.
    40  Such  address  shall  supersede  any  previous  address on file with the
    41  department of state for this purpose.
    42    (2) The commissioner of taxation and  finance  and  the  secretary  of
    43  state  may  agree  to  allow  limited liability companies to include the
    44  statement specified in paragraph one of this subdivision on tax  reports
    45  filed  with  the  department of taxation and finance in lieu of biennial
    46  statements and in a manner prescribed by the  commissioner  of  taxation
    47  and  finance.    If  this agreement is made, starting with taxable years
    48  beginning on or after January first, two thousand sixteen, each  limited
    49  liability  company required to file the statement specified in paragraph
    50  one of this subdivision that is subject to the  filing  fee  imposed  by
    51  paragraph  three of subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of
    52  the tax law shall provide such statement  annually  on  its  filing  fee
    53  payment  form  filed with the department of taxation and finance in lieu
    54  of filing a statement under this section with the department  of  state.
    55  However,  each  limited  liability  company required to file a statement
    56  under this section must continue to file the biennial statement required

        S. 7508--A                         79                         A. 9508--A
     1  by this section with the department of state until the limited liability
     2  company in fact has filed a filing fee payment form with the  department
     3  of  taxation  and  finance that includes all required information. After
     4  that time, the limited liability company shall continue to provide annu-
     5  ally the statement specified in paragraph one of this subdivision on its
     6  filing  fee  payment  form in lieu of the biennial statement required by
     7  this subdivision.
     8    (3) If the agreement described in paragraph two of this subdivision is
     9  made, the department of  taxation  and  finance  shall  deliver  to  the
    10  department  of  state  the  statement specified in paragraph one of this
    11  subdivision contained on filing fee payment  forms.  The  department  of
    12  taxation  and  finance  must,  to  the extent feasible, also include the
    13  current name of the limited liability company, department of state iden-
    14  tification number for such limited liability company, the  name,  signa-
    15  ture  and  capacity  of  the  signer  of  the statement, name and street
    16  address of the filer of the statement, and the email address, if any, of
    17  the filer of the statement.
    18    § 31. Paragraphs 2 and 3 of  subdivision  (a),  subparagraph  (ii)  of
    19  paragraph  2  and subparagraph (ii) of paragraph 3 of subdivision (e) of
    20  section 301-A of the limited liability company law, as added by  chapter
    21  448 of the laws of 1998, are amended to read as follows:
    22    (2)  that  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    23  liability company as the post office address to which [the secretary  of
    24  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secretary
    25  of  state  as agent for such limited liability company, such address and
    26  that such party wishes to resign.
    27    (3) that at least  sixty days prior to the filing of  the  certificate
    28  of  resignation  for receipt of process with the department of state the
    29  party has sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for  receipt  of
    30  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    31  agent  of  the  designated  limited liability company, if other than the
    32  party filing the certificate of resignation[,] for receipt  of  process,
    33  or  if  the  [resigning]  designating  limited  liability company has no
    34  registered agent, then to the last address  of  the  designated  limited
    35  liability  company  known  to the party, specifying the address to which
    36  the copy was sent. If there is no registered agent and no known  address
    37  of  the designating limited liability company, the party shall attach an
    38  affidavit to the certificate stating that a  diligent  but  unsuccessful
    39  search  was  made  by the party to locate the limited liability company,
    40  specifying what efforts were made.
    41    (ii) sent by or on behalf of the plaintiff to such  limited  liability
    42  company by registered or certified mail with return receipt requested to
    43  the  last  address of such limited liability company known to the plain-
    44  tiff.
    45    (ii) Where service of a copy of process was  effected  by  mailing  in
    46  accordance  with this section, proof of service shall be by affidavit of
    47  compliance with this section filed, together with  the  process,  within
    48  thirty  days  after  receipt of the return receipt signed by the limited
    49  liability company or other official proof of delivery or of the original
    50  envelope mailed. If a copy of the process is mailed in  accordance  with
    51  this  section,  there  shall  be  filed with the affidavit of compliance
    52  either the return receipt signed by such limited  liability  company  or
    53  other  official  proof of delivery, if acceptance was refused by it, the
    54  original envelope with a notation by the postal authorities that accept-
    55  ance was refused. If acceptance was refused a copy  of  the  notice  and
    56  process  together  with notice of the mailing by registered or certified

        S. 7508--A                         80                         A. 9508--A
     1  mail and refusal to accept  shall  be  promptly  sent  to  such  limited
     2  liability company at the same address by ordinary mail and the affidavit
     3  of  compliance  shall so state. Service of process shall be complete ten
     4  days  after  such  papers  are  filed  with  the clerk of the court. The
     5  refusal to accept delivery of the registered or  certified  mail  or  to
     6  sign the return receipt shall not affect the validity of the service and
     7  such  limited  liability  company  refusing to accept such registered or
     8  certified mail shall be charged with knowledge of the contents thereof.
     9    § 32. Subdivision (a) of section 303 of the limited liability  company
    10  law,  as  relettered  by  chapter 341 of the laws of 1999, is amended to
    11  read as follows:
    12    (a) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    13  tic limited liability company [or], authorized foreign limited liability
    14  company,  or  other business entity that has designated the secretary of
    15  state as agent for service of process pursuant to article  ten  of  this
    16  chapter,  shall  be  made  by  mailing the process and notice of service
    17  thereof by certified mail, return receipt  requested,  to  such  limited
    18  liability  company  or other business entity, at the post office address
    19  on file in the department of state specified for this  purpose.  On  the
    20  same day as such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and
    21  proof of mailing shall be [made by] personally [delivering] delivered to
    22  and  [leaving] left with the secretary of state or his or her deputy, or
    23  with any person authorized by the secretary of  state  to  receive  such
    24  service, at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany,
    25  [duplicate  copies  of  such  process]  together with the statutory fee,
    26  which fee shall be a taxable disbursement.  Proof of mailing shall be by
    27  affidavit of compliance with this section. Service of  process  on  such
    28  limited  liability  company  or  other business entity shall be complete
    29  when the secretary of state is so served. [The secretary of state  shall
    30  promptly  send  one  of  such  copies  by certified mail, return receipt
    31  requested, to such limited liability company at the post office  address
    32  on file in the department of state specified for that purpose.]
    33    §  33.  Section 305 of the limited liability company law is amended to
    34  read as follows:
    35    § 305. Records of process served on  the  secretary  of  state.    The
    36  [secretary  of  state]  department  of state shall keep a record of each
    37  process served upon the secretary of state under this chapter, including
    38  the date of such service [and the action of the secretary of state  with
    39  reference thereto]. It shall, upon request made within ten years of such
    40  service, issue a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt
    41  of  the  process  by  an  authorized  person, the date and place of such
    42  service and the receipt of the statutory fee. Process  served  upon  the
    43  secretary  of state under this chapter shall be destroyed by the depart-
    44  ment of state after a period of ten years from such service.
    45    § 34. Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) of section  802  of  the  limited
    46  liability company law, as amended by chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is
    47  amended to read as follows:
    48    (4)  a  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    49  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    50  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    51  mail a copy of any process against it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the
    52  secretary of state;
    53    §  35. Section 804-A of the limited liability company law, as added by
    54  chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    55    § 804-A. Certificate of change. (a) A foreign limited liability compa-
    56  ny may amend its application for authority from  time  to  time  to  (i)

        S. 7508--A                         81                         A. 9508--A
     1  specify  or  change  the  location  of  the  limited liability company's
     2  office; (ii) specify or change the post office  address  to  which  [the
     3  secretary  of  state]  a person shall mail a copy of any process against
     4  the  limited liability company served upon [him] the secretary of state;
     5  and (iii) to make, revoke or change  the  designation  of  a  registered
     6  agent,  or  to  specify or change the address of a registered agent. Any
     7  one or more such changes may be accomplished by filing a certificate  of
     8  change  which shall be entitled "Certificate of Change of ........ (name
     9  of limited liability company) under section 804-A of the Limited Liabil-
    10  ity Company Law" and shall be signed and delivered to the department  of
    11  state. It shall set forth:
    12    (1) the name of the foreign limited liability company and, if applica-
    13  ble, the fictitious name the limited liability company has agreed to use
    14  in this state pursuant to section eight hundred two of this article;
    15    (2) the date its application for authority was filed by the department
    16  of state; and
    17    (3) each change effected thereby[,].
    18    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    19  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    20  process against a foreign limited liability company served upon [him or]
    21  the secretary of state and/or  the  address  of  the  registered  agent,
    22  provided such address being changed is the address of a person, partner-
    23  ship [or], corporation or other limited liability company whose address,
    24  as  agent,  is  the address to be  changed or who has been designated as
    25  registered agent for such limited liability company may  be  signed  and
    26  delivered  to  the department of state by such agent. The certificate of
    27  change shall set forth the statements required under subdivision (a)  of
    28  this  section;  that  a  notice of the proposed change was mailed to the
    29  foreign limited liability company by the party signing  the  certificate
    30  not  less  than thirty days prior to the date of delivery to the depart-
    31  ment of state and that such foreign limited liability  company  has  not
    32  objected  thereto;  and  that  the  party signing the certificate is the
    33  agent of such foreign limited liability company to  whose  address  [the
    34  secretary  of  state]  a  person  is  required to mail copies of process
    35  served on the secretary of state or the registered agent, if such be the
    36  case. A certificate signed and delivered under  this  subdivision  shall
    37  not  be  deemed  to  effect  a  change  of location of the office of the
    38  foreign limited liability company in whose behalf  such  certificate  is
    39  filed.
    40    §  36.  Paragraph  6  of subdivision (b) of section 806 of the limited
    41  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    42    (6) a post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    43  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    44  served upon [him or her] the secretary of state.
    45    § 37. Paragraph 11 of subdivision (a) of section 1003 of  the  limited
    46  liability company law, as amended by chapter 374 of the laws of 1998, is
    47  amended to read as follows:
    48    (11)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    49  process against it may be served in the  manner  set  forth  in  article
    50  three  of  this  chapter in any action or special proceeding, and a post
    51  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
    52  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process  served  upon  [him  or
    53  her]  the  secretary  of state. Such post office address shall supersede
    54  any prior address designated as the address to which  process  shall  be
    55  mailed;

        S. 7508--A                         82                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  38.  Clause  (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph 2 of subdivision
     2  (c) of section 1203 of the limited liability company law, as amended  by
     3  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (iv)  a  statement  that the secretary of state has been designated as
     5  agent of the professional service limited liability  company  upon  whom
     6  process  against it may be served and the post office address, within or
     7  without this state, to which [the secretary of  state]  a  person  shall
     8  mail  a  copy  of  any  process  against it served upon [him or her] the
     9  secretary of state;
    10    § 39. Paragraph 6 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 5  of  paragraph
    11  (i)  of subdivision (d) of section 1306 of the limited liability company
    12  law, subparagraph 5 of paragraph (i) of subdivision (d)  as  amended  by
    13  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    14    (6)  a  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    15  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    16  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    17  mail a copy of any process against it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the
    18  secretary of state; and
    19    (5)  a  statement  that  the secretary of state has been designated as
    20  agent of the foreign professional service limited liability company upon
    21  whom process against it may be served and the post office address, with-
    22  in or without this state, to which [the secretary  of  state]  a  person
    23  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him or her] the
    24  secretary of state;
    25    §  40.  Paragraph (d) of section 304 of the not-for-profit corporation
    26  law, as amended by chapter 358 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read
    27  as follows:
    28    (d)  Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    29  state as agent of a domestic not-for-profit corporation or foreign  not-
    30  for-profit  corporation  for the purpose of mailing process shall be the
    31  post office address, within or without the  state,  to  which  a  person
    32  shall mail process against such corporation as required by this article.
    33  Any  designated [post-office] post office address to which the secretary
    34  of state or a person shall mail a copy of process served  upon  [him  or
    35  her]  the  secretary  of state as agent of a domestic corporation formed
    36  under article four of this chapter or foreign corporation, shall contin-
    37  ue until the filing of a certificate under this  chapter  directing  the
    38  mailing to a different [post-office] post office address.
    39    §  41.  Paragraph (a) of section 305 of the not-for-profit corporation
    40  law, as amended by chapter 549 of the laws of 2013, is amended  to  read
    41  as follows:
    42    (a)  Every  domestic corporation or authorized foreign corporation may
    43  designate a registered agent in this state  upon  whom  process  against
    44  such  corporation may be served. The agent shall be a natural person who
    45  is a resident of or has a business address in this state or  a  domestic
    46  corporation  or  foreign corporation of any kind formed[,] or authorized
    47  to do business in this state[,] under this chapter or  under  any  other
    48  statute  of  this  state,  or  a domestic limited liability company or a
    49  foreign limited liability company authorized  to  do  business  in  this
    50  state.
    51    §  42.  Paragraph (b) of section 306 of the not-for-profit corporation
    52  law, as amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as
    53  follows:
    54    (b) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    55  tic  corporation formed under article four of this chapter or an author-
    56  ized foreign corporation shall be made by mailing the process and notice

        S. 7508--A                         83                         A. 9508--A
     1  of service thereof by certified mail, return receipt requested, to  such
     2  corporation or other business entity, at the post office address on file
     3  in  the  department of state specified for this purpose. On the same day
     4  that  such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and proof
     5  of mailing shall be personally [delivering] delivered to  and  [leaving]
     6  left  with  the  secretary  of  state  or his or her deputy, or with any
     7  person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,  at
     8  the  office of the department of state in the city of Albany, [duplicate
     9  copies of such process] together with the statutory fee, which fee shall
    10  be a taxable disbursement.  Proof of mailing shall be  by  affidavit  of
    11  compliance  with this section. Service of process on such corporation or
    12  other business entity shall be complete when the secretary of  state  is
    13  so  served.    [The  secretary  of state shall promptly send one of such
    14  copies by certified mail, return receipt requested, to such corporation,
    15  at the post office address, on file in the department of  state,  speci-
    16  fied  for  the  purpose.] If a domestic corporation formed under article
    17  four of this chapter or an authorized foreign corporation  has  no  such
    18  address  on  file  in  the  department of state, the [secretary of state
    19  shall so mail such] duplicate copy of the process  shall  be  mailed  to
    20  such  corporation at the address of its office within this state on file
    21  in the department.
    22    § 43. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 402 of  the  not-for-
    23  profit  corporation law, as added by chapter 564 of the laws of 1981 and
    24  as renumbered by chapter 132 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read  as
    25  follows:
    26    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    27  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    28  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    29  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    30  the secretary of state.
    31    § 44. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (b) of section 801 of  the  not-for-
    32  profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 438 of the laws of 1984,
    33  is amended to read as follows:
    34    (7) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    35  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    36  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    37    § 45. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (c) of section 802 of  the  not-for-
    38  profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 186 of the laws of 1983,
    39  is amended to read as follows:
    40    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    41  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    42  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    43    § 46. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 803 of  the  not-for-
    44  profit corporation law, as amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 2014, is
    45  amended to read as follows:
    46    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    47  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    48  address,    within  or  without  this  state, to which [the secretary of
    49  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served  upon
    50  the secretary of state.
    51    § 47. Paragraph (b) of section 803-A of the not-for-profit corporation
    52  law,  as  amended by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read
    53  as follows:
    54    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    55  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    56  process  against  the  corporation served upon [him or] the secretary of

        S. 7508--A                         84                         A. 9508--A
     1  state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided such  address
     2  being changed is the address of a person, partnership, limited liability
     3  company  or other corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to
     4  be  changed  or  who  has  been  designated as registered agent for such
     5  corporation, may be signed and delivered to the department of  state  by
     6  such  agent.  The  certificate  of change shall set forth the statements
     7  required under subparagraphs (1), (2) and (3) of paragraph (a)  of  this
     8  section;  that  a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the corpo-
     9  ration by the party signing the certificate not less  than  thirty  days
    10  prior  to  the  date  of delivery to the department and that such corpo-
    11  ration has not objected thereto; and that the party signing the  certif-
    12  icate  is  the agent of such corporation to whose address [the secretary
    13  of state] a person is required to mail copies of any process against the
    14  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state or  the  registered
    15  agent,  if  such  be  the case. A certificate signed and delivered under
    16  this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the
    17  office of the corporation in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    18    § 48. Clause (E) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (d) of section 906  of
    19  the  not-for-profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 1058 of the
    20  laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows:
    21    (E) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    22  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    23  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    24  proceeding  described  in [subparagraph] clause (D) of this subparagraph
    25  and a post office address, within or without this state, to  which  [the
    26  secretary  of  state]  a person shall mail a copy of the process in such
    27  action or special proceeding served upon the secretary of state.
    28    § 49. Clause (F) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (d) of section 908  of
    29  the not-for-profit corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    30    (F)  A  designation  of the secretary of state as [his] its agent upon
    31  whom process against it may be served in the manner set forth  in  para-
    32  graph  (b) of section 306 (Service of process), in any action or special
    33  proceeding described in [subparagraph] clause (D) of  this  subparagraph
    34  and  a  post  office address, within or without the state, to which [the
    35  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of the  process  in  such
    36  action or special proceeding served upon by the secretary of state.
    37    §  50. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1304 of the not-for-
    38  profit corporation law, as renumbered by chapter  590  of  the  laws  of
    39  1982, is amended to read as follows:
    40    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    41  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    42  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    43  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    44  state.
    45    § 51. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 1308 of the  not-for-
    46  profit  corporation  law,  as  renumbered  by chapter 186 of the laws of
    47  1983, is amended to read as follows:
    48    (7) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    49  tary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it
    50  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    51    § 52. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) and  paragraph  (c)  of  section
    52  1310  of the not-for-profit corporation law, paragraph (c) as amended by
    53  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
    54    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    55  tary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it
    56  served upon [him] the secretary of state.

        S. 7508--A                         85                         A. 9508--A
     1    (c) A certificate of change of application for authority which changes
     2  only the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a  person
     3  shall  mail  a  copy of any process against an authorized foreign corpo-
     4  ration served upon [him or] the secretary of state and/or which  changes
     5  the  address  of  its  registered  agent,  provided  such address is the
     6  address of a person, partnership, limited  liability  company  or  other
     7  corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who
     8  has  been  designated  as  registered  agent for such authorized foreign
     9  corporation, may be signed and delivered to the department of  state  by
    10  such agent. The certificate of change of application for authority shall
    11  set  forth the statements required under subparagraphs (1), (2), (3) and
    12  (4) of paragraph (b) of this section; that  a  notice  of  the  proposed
    13  change was mailed by the party signing the certificate to the authorized
    14  foreign  corporation  not  less  than  thirty  days prior to the date of
    15  delivery to the department and that such corporation  has  not  objected
    16  thereto; and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such
    17  foreign  corporation  to whose address [the secretary of state] a person
    18  is required to mail copies of process served on the secretary  of  state
    19  or  the  registered agent, if such be the case. A certificate signed and
    20  delivered under this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of
    21  location of the office of the corporation in whose behalf  such  certif-
    22  icate is filed.
    23    §  53. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) and subparagraph 4 of paragraph
    24  (d) of section 1311 of the not-for-profit corporation law are amended to
    25  read as follows:
    26    (6) A post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    27  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    28  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    29    (4) The changed post office address, within or without this state,  to
    30  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    31  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    32    §  54.  Section 1312 of the not-for-profit corporation law, as amended
    33  by chapter 375 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    34  § 1312. Termination of existence.
    35    When an authorized foreign corporation is dissolved or  its  authority
    36  or existence is otherwise terminated or cancelled in the jurisdiction of
    37  its  incorporation  or  when  such foreign corporation is merged into or
    38  consolidated with another foreign  corporation,  a  certificate  of  the
    39  secretary of state, or official performing the equivalent function as to
    40  corporate  records, of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such foreign
    41  corporation attesting to the occurrence of any such event or a certified
    42  copy of an order or decree of a court of such jurisdiction directing the
    43  dissolution of such foreign corporation, the termination of  its  exist-
    44  ence  or  the  cancellation  of  its authority shall be delivered to the
    45  department of state.  The filing of the  certificate,  order  or  decree
    46  shall  have  the same effect as the filing of a certificate of surrender
    47  of authority under section 1311 (Surrender of authority).  The secretary
    48  of state shall continue as agent of the foreign  corporation  upon  whom
    49  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    50  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    51  proceeding  based  upon  any  liability  or  obligation  incurred by the
    52  foreign corporation within this  state  prior  to  the  filing  of  such
    53  certificate,  order  or  decree and [he] the person serving such process
    54  shall promptly cause a copy of any such process to be mailed by  [regis-
    55  tered]  certified mail, return receipt requested, to such foreign corpo-
    56  ration at the post office address on  file  [in  his  office]  with  the

        S. 7508--A                         86                         A. 9508--A
     1  department  specified  for such purpose.  The post office address may be
     2  changed by signing and delivering to the department of state  a  certif-
     3  icate of change setting forth the statements required under section 1310
     4  (Certificate  of change, contents) to effect a change in the post office
     5  address under subparagraph [(a) (4)] (7) of  paragraph  (a)  of  section
     6  1308 (Amendments or changes).
     7    §  55.  Subdivision  (c) of section 121-104 of the partnership law, as
     8  added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
     9    (c) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    10  state  as  agent  of  a  domestic limited partnership or foreign limited
    11  partnership for the purpose of mailing process shall be the post  office
    12  address, within or without the state, to which a person shall mail proc-
    13  ess  against  such  limited partnership as required by this article. Any
    14  designated post office address to which the  secretary  of  state  or  a
    15  person  shall  mail a copy of process served upon [him] the secretary of
    16  state as agent of a domestic  limited  partnership  or  foreign  limited
    17  partnership  shall continue until the filing of a certificate under this
    18  article directing the mailing to a different post office address.
    19    § 56. Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of subdivision (a) of section 121-104-A of
    20  the partnership law, as added by chapter 448 of the laws  of  1998,  are
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    (1)  the  name of the limited partnership and the date that its [arti-
    23  cles of organization] certificate of limited partnership or  application
    24  for authority was filed by the department of state.
    25    (2)  that  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    26  partnership as the post office address to which [the secretary of state]
    27  a person shall mail a copy of any process served  on  the  secretary  of
    28  state  as agent for such limited partnership, and that such party wishes
    29  to resign.
    30    (3) that at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    31  resignation for receipt of process with  the  department  of  state  the
    32  party  has  sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for receipt of
    33  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    34  agent of the [designated] designating limited partnership, if other than
    35  the party filing the certificate of resignation[,] for receipt of  proc-
    36  ess, or if the [resigning] designating limited partnership has no regis-
    37  tered  agent,  then  to the last address of the [designated] designating
    38  limited partnership, known to the party, specifying the address to which
    39  the copy was sent. If there is no registered agent and no known  address
    40  of the designating limited partnership the party shall attach an affida-
    41  vit  to  the certificate stating that a diligent but unsuccessful search
    42  was made by the party to locate the limited partnership, specifying what
    43  efforts were made.
    44    § 57. Subdivision (a) of section 121-105 of the  partnership  law,  as
    45  added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
    46    (a)  In  addition  to  the designation of the secretary of state, each
    47  limited partnership or authorized foreign limited partnership may desig-
    48  nate a registered agent upon whom process against the  limited  partner-
    49  ship  may  be  served.  The  agent must be (i) a natural person who is a
    50  resident of this state or has a business address  in  this  state,  [or]
    51  (ii)  a  domestic  corporation or a foreign corporation authorized to do
    52  business in this state, or (iii) a domestic limited liability company or
    53  a foreign limited liability company authorized to do  business  in  this
    54  state.

        S. 7508--A                         87                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  58.  Subdivisions (a) and (c) of section 121-109 of the partnership
     2  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990 and  as  relettered  by
     3  chapter 341 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
     4    (a)  Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a domes-
     5  tic or authorized foreign limited partnership, or other business  entity
     6  that has designated the secretary of state as agent for service of proc-
     7  ess pursuant to this chapter, shall be made [as follows:
     8    (1) By] by mailing the process and notice of service of process pursu-
     9  ant to this section by certified mail, return receipt requested, to such
    10  domestic  or  authorized  foreign  limited partnership or other business
    11  entity, at the post office address on file in the  department  of  state
    12  specified  for this purpose. On the same day as the process is mailed, a
    13  duplicate copy of such process and proof of mailing shall be  personally
    14  [delivering]  delivered  to  and  [leaving]  left  with [him or his] the
    15  secretary of state or a deputy, or with any  person  authorized  by  the
    16  secretary of state to receive such service, at the office of the depart-
    17  ment  of state in the city of Albany, [duplicate copies of such process]
    18  together with the statutory fee, which fee shall be a taxable  disburse-
    19  ment.  Proof  of  mailing  shall be by affidavit of compliance with this
    20  section. Service of process on such limited partnership or  other  busi-
    21  ness entity shall be complete when the secretary of state is so served.
    22    [(2)  The  service  on  the  limited  partnership is complete when the
    23  secretary of state is so served.
    24    (3) The secretary of state shall promptly send one of such  copies  by
    25  certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the limited part-
    26  nership  at the post office address, on file in the department of state,
    27  specified for that purpose.]
    28    (c) The [secretary of state] department of state shall keep  a  record
    29  of  all process served upon [him] it under this section and shall record
    30  therein the date of such service [and his action with  reference  there-
    31  to]. It shall, upon request made within ten years of such service, issue
    32  a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt of the process
    33  by  an  authorized  person,  the  date and place of such service and the
    34  receipt of the statutory fee. Process served upon the secretary of state
    35  under this chapter shall be destroyed by the department after  a  period
    36  of ten years from such service.
    37    §  59.  Paragraph 3 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 4 of paragraph
    38  (i) of subdivision (c) of section 121-201 of the partnership law,  para-
    39  graph  3  of  subdivision  (a)  as amended by chapter 264 of the laws of
    40  1991, and subparagraph 4 of paragraph (i) of subdivision (c) as  amended
    41  by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    42    (3)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the limited
    43  partnership upon whom process against it may  be  served  and  the  post
    44  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
    45  state]  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon
    46  [him] the secretary of state;
    47    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    48  agent  of  the  limited  partnership upon whom process against it may be
    49  served and the post office address, within or  without  this  state,  to
    50  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    51  against it served upon [him or her] the secretary of state;
    52    §  60.  Paragraph 4 of subdivision (b) of section 121-202 of the part-
    53  nership law, as amended by chapter 576 of the laws of 1994,  is  amended
    54  to read as follows:
    55    (4)  a  change  in the name of the limited partnership, or a change in
    56  the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall

        S. 7508--A                         88                         A. 9508--A
     1  mail a copy of any process against the  limited  partnership  served  on
     2  [him]  the secretary of state, or a change in the name or address of the
     3  registered agent, if such change is made other than pursuant to  section
     4  121-104 or 121-105 of this article.
     5    §  61.  Section  121-202-A of the partnership law, as added by chapter
     6  448 of the laws of 1998, paragraph 2 of subdivision (a)  as  amended  by
     7  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
     8    § 121-202-A. Certificate of change. (a) A certificate of limited part-
     9  nership  may be changed by filing with the department of state a certif-
    10  icate of change entitled "Certificate of Change of ..... (name of limit-
    11  ed  partnership)  under  Section  121-202-A  of  the   Revised   Limited
    12  Partnership  Act" and shall be signed and delivered to the department of
    13  state. A certificate of change may (i) specify or change the location of
    14  the limited partnership's office; (ii) specify or change the post office
    15  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    16  process  against the limited partnership served upon [him] the secretary
    17  of state; and (iii) make, revoke or change the designation of  a  regis-
    18  tered  agent,  or  to  specify  or  change the address of its registered
    19  agent. It shall set forth:
    20    (1) the name of the limited partnership, and if it has  been  changed,
    21  the name under which it was formed;
    22    (2)  the  date its certificate of limited partnership was filed by the
    23  department of state; and
    24    (3) each change effected thereby.
    25    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    26  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    27  process against a limited partnership served upon [him or] the secretary
    28  of  state  and/or  the  address  of  the registered agent, provided such
    29  address being changed is the address of a person,  partnership,  limited
    30  liability  corporation  or  corporation  whose address, as agent, is the
    31  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    32  such limited partnership shall be signed and delivered to the department
    33  of state by such agent. The certificate of change shall  set  forth  the
    34  statements required under subdivision (a) of this section; that a notice
    35  of the proposed change was mailed to the domestic limited partnership by
    36  the party signing the certificate not less than thirty days prior to the
    37  date  of  delivery  to  the  department  of state and that such domestic
    38  limited partnership has not objected thereto; and that the party signing
    39  the certificate is the  agent  of  such  limited  partnership  to  whose
    40  address  [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies of
    41  process served on the secretary of state or  the  registered  agent,  if
    42  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
    43  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
    44  the limited partnership in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    45    §  62.  Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 5 of paragraph
    46  (i) of subdivision (d) of section 121-902 of the partnership law,  para-
    47  graph 4 of subdivision (a) as amended by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999
    48  and  subparagraph  5  of  paragraph (i) of subdivision (d) as amended by
    49  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    50    (4) a designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    51  process  against it may be served and the post office address, within or
    52  without this state, to which [the secretary of  state]  a  person  shall
    53  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    54  state;
    55    (5) a statement that the secretary of state has been designated as its
    56  agent  upon  whom  process  against it may be served and the post office

        S. 7508--A                         89                         A. 9508--A
     1  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
     2  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him or
     3  her] the secretary of state;
     4    §  63.  Section  121-903-A of the partnership law, as added by chapter
     5  448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
     6    § 121-903-A. Certificate of change. (a) A foreign limited  partnership
     7  may  change  its application for authority by filing with the department
     8  of state  a  certificate  of  change  entitled  "Certificate  of  Change
     9  of ........ (name of limited partnership) under Section 121-903-A of the
    10  Revised  Limited  Partnership  Act" and shall be signed and delivered to
    11  the department of state. A certificate of  change  may  (i)  change  the
    12  location  of  the  limited  partnership's  office;  (ii) change the post
    13  office address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a
    14  copy  of  process  against the limited partnership served upon [him] the
    15  secretary of state; and (iii) make, revoke or change the designation  of
    16  a  registered  agent,  or to specify or change the address of its regis-
    17  tered agent. It shall set forth:
    18    (1) the name of the foreign limited partnership  and,  if  applicable,
    19  the fictitious name the foreign limited partnership has agreed to use in
    20  this state pursuant to section 121-902 of this article;
    21    (2) the date its application for authority was filed by the department
    22  of state; and
    23    (3) each change effected thereby.
    24    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    25  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    26  process against a foreign limited partnership served upon [him  or]  the
    27  secretary  of state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided
    28  such address being changed is the  address  of  a  person,  partnership,
    29  limited liability company or corporation whose address, as agent, is the
    30  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    31  such  foreign  limited  partnership shall be signed and delivered to the
    32  department of state by such agent. The certificate of change  shall  set
    33  forth  the  statements  required  under subdivision (a) of this section;
    34  that a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the  foreign  limited
    35  partnership  by  the  party signing the certificate not less than thirty
    36  days prior to the date of delivery to the department of state  and  that
    37  such  foreign limited partnership has not objected thereto; and that the
    38  party signing the certificate is the agent of such foreign limited part-
    39  nership to whose address [the secretary of state] a person  is  required
    40  to mail copies of process served on the secretary of state or the regis-
    41  tered  agent,  if  such  be the case. A certificate signed and delivered
    42  under this subdivision shall  not  be  deemed  to  effect  a  change  of
    43  location  of  the office of the limited partnership in whose behalf such
    44  certificate is filed.
    45    § 64. Paragraph 6 of subdivision (b) of section 121-905 of  the  part-
    46  nership  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to
    47  read as follows:
    48    (6) a post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    49  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    50  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    51    § 65. Paragraph 7 of subdivision (a) of section 121-1103 of the  part-
    52  nership  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to
    53  read as follows:
    54    (7) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    55  process  against  it  may  be  served in the manner set forth in section
    56  121-109 of this article in any action or special proceeding, and a  post

        S. 7508--A                         90                         A. 9508--A
     1  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
     2  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process served upon [him] the
     3  secretary of state.  Such post office address shall supersede any  prior
     4  address designated as the address to which process shall be mailed.
     5    §  66. Subparagraphs 2 and 4 of paragraph (I) and clause 4 of subpara-
     6  graph (A) of paragraph (II) of subdivision (a) of  section  121-1500  of
     7  the partnership law, subparagraph 2 of paragraph (I) as added by chapter
     8  576  of  the laws of 1994, subparagraph 4 of paragraph (I) as amended by
     9  chapter 643 of the laws of 1995 and such paragraph  as  redesignated  by
    10  chapter  767  of  the  laws  of 2005 and clause 4 of subparagraph (A) of
    11  paragraph (II) as amended by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended
    12  to read as follows:
    13    (2) the address, within this state, of the  principal  office  of  the
    14  partnership without limited partners;
    15    (4)  a  designation of the secretary of state as agent of the partner-
    16  ship without limited partners upon whom process against it may be served
    17  and the post office address, within or without this state, to which  the
    18  [secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against
    19  it or served [upon it] on the secretary of state;
    20    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    21  agent  of the registered limited liability partnership upon whom process
    22  against it may be served and the post office address, within or  without
    23  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy
    24  of  any  process  against  it  served upon [him or her] the secretary of
    25  state;
    26    § 67. Paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of subdivision (g) of section 121-1500
    27  of the partnership law, as amended by section 8 of part S of chapter  59
    28  of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    29    (ii)  the  address,  within this state, of the principal office of the
    30  registered limited liability partnership, (iii) the post office address,
    31  within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person
    32  shall mail a copy of any process accepted against it served upon [him or
    33  her] the secretary of state, which address shall supersede any  previous
    34  address on file with the department of state for this purpose, and
    35    § 68. Subdivision (j-1) of section 121-1500 of the partnership law, as
    36  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    37    (j-1)  A  certificate  of  change  which  changes only the post office
    38  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    39  any  process  against  a registered limited liability partnership served
    40  upon [him] the secretary of state and/or the address of  the  registered
    41  agent,  provided  such address being changed is the address of a person,
    42  partnership, limited liability company or corporation whose address,  as
    43  agent, is the address to be changed or who has been designated as regis-
    44  tered  agent  for such registered limited liability partnership shall be
    45  signed and delivered to the department  of  state  by  such  agent.  The
    46  certificate  of  change  shall set forth: (i) the name of the registered
    47  limited liability partnership and, if it  has  been  changed,  the  name
    48  under  which  it was originally filed with the department of state; (ii)
    49  the date of filing of its  initial  registration  or  notice  statement;
    50  (iii)  each  change effected thereby; (iv) that a notice of the proposed
    51  change was mailed to the limited  liability  partnership  by  the  party
    52  signing  the  certificate not less than thirty days prior to the date of
    53  delivery to the department of state  and  that  such  limited  liability
    54  partnership has not objected thereto; and (v) that the party signing the
    55  certificate  is the agent of such limited liability partnership to whose
    56  address [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies  of

        S. 7508--A                         91                         A. 9508--A
     1  process  served  on  the  secretary of state or the registered agent, if
     2  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
     3  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
     4  the  limited  liability  partnership in whose behalf such certificate is
     5  filed. The certificate of change shall be accompanied by a fee  of  five
     6  dollars.
     7    §  69.  Subdivision (a) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as
     8  amended by chapter 643 of the laws of 1995, paragraph (v) as amended  by
     9  chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    10    (a)  In  order for a foreign limited liability partnership to carry on
    11  or conduct or transact business or activities as a New  York  registered
    12  foreign limited liability partnership in this state, such foreign limit-
    13  ed  liability  partnership  shall  file  with  the department of state a
    14  notice which shall set forth: (i)  the  name  under  which  the  foreign
    15  limited liability partnership intends to carry on or conduct or transact
    16  business  or  activities  in  this state; (ii) the date on which and the
    17  jurisdiction in which it registered as a limited liability  partnership;
    18  (iii)  the  address,  within  this state, of the principal office of the
    19  foreign  limited  liability  partnership;   (iv)   the   profession   or
    20  professions  to  be practiced by such foreign limited liability partner-
    21  ship and a statement that it is a foreign limited liability  partnership
    22  eligible  to  file a notice under this chapter; (v) a designation of the
    23  secretary of state as agent of the foreign limited liability partnership
    24  upon whom process against it may be served and the post  office  address
    25  within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person
    26  shall  mail  a  copy of any process against it [or] served upon [it] the
    27  secretary of state; (vi) if the foreign limited liability partnership is
    28  to have a registered agent, its name and address in  this  state  and  a
    29  statement  that  the  registered agent is to be the agent of the foreign
    30  limited liability partnership  upon  whom  process  against  it  may  be
    31  served;  (vii)  a statement that its registration as a limited liability
    32  partnership is effective in the jurisdiction in which it registered as a
    33  limited liability partnership at the time of the filing of such  notice;
    34  (viii)  a  statement  that  the foreign limited liability partnership is
    35  filing a notice in order to obtain  status  as  a  New  York  registered
    36  foreign  limited  liability partnership; (ix) if the registration of the
    37  foreign limited liability partnership is to be effective on a date later
    38  than the time of filing, the date, not to exceed  sixty  days  from  the
    39  date  of  filing,  of  such  proposed  effectiveness;  and (x) any other
    40  matters the foreign limited liability partnership determines to  include
    41  in  the notice. Such notice shall be accompanied by either (1) a copy of
    42  the last registration or renewal registration (or  similar  filing),  if
    43  any,  filed by the foreign limited liability partnership with the juris-
    44  diction where it registered as a limited liability partnership or (2)  a
    45  certificate, issued by the jurisdiction where it registered as a limited
    46  liability  partnership,  substantially  to  the effect that such foreign
    47  limited liability partnership has filed  a  registration  as  a  limited
    48  liability  partnership which is effective on the date of the certificate
    49  (if such registration, renewal  registration  or  certificate  is  in  a
    50  foreign  language,  a  translation  thereof under oath of the translator
    51  shall be attached thereto). Such notice shall also be accompanied  by  a
    52  fee of two hundred fifty dollars.
    53    § 70. Subparagraphs (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (I) of subdivision (f)
    54  of  section  121-1502 of the partnership law, as amended by section 9 of
    55  part S of chapter 59 of the  laws  of  2015,  are  amended  to  read  as
    56  follows:

        S. 7508--A                         92                         A. 9508--A
     1    (ii)  the  address,  within this state, of the principal office of the
     2  New York registered foreign limited  liability  partnership,  (iii)  the
     3  post  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secre-
     4  tary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any  process  accepted
     5  against  it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the secretary of state, which
     6  address shall supersede any previous address on file with the department
     7  of state for this purpose, and
     8    § 71. Clause 5 of subparagraph (A) of paragraph  (II)  of  subdivision
     9  (f) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as amended by chapter 44
    10  of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    11    (5)  a  statement  that  the secretary of state has been designated as
    12  agent of the foreign limited liability  partnership  upon  whom  process
    13  against  it may be served and the post office address, within or without
    14  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy
    15  of any process against it served upon [him  or  her]  the  secretary  of
    16  state;
    17    § 72. Subdivision (i-1) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as
    18  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    19    (i-1)  A  certificate  of  change  which  changes only the post office
    20  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    21  any  process  against  a  New  York registered foreign limited liability
    22  partnership served upon [him] the secretary of state and/or the  address
    23  of  the  registered  agent,  provided  such address being changed is the
    24  address of a person, partnership, limited liability  company  or  corpo-
    25  ration  whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who has
    26  been designated as registered agent of such registered  foreign  limited
    27  liability partnership shall be signed and delivered to the department of
    28  state  by such agent. The certificate of change shall set forth: (i) the
    29  name of the New York registered foreign limited  liability  partnership;
    30  (ii) the date of filing of its initial registration or notice statement;
    31  (iii)  each  change effected thereby; (iv) that a notice of the proposed
    32  change was mailed to the limited  liability  partnership  by  the  party
    33  signing  the  certificate not less than thirty days prior to the date of
    34  delivery to the department of state  and  that  such  limited  liability
    35  partnership has not objected thereto; and (v) that the party signing the
    36  certificate  is the agent of such limited liability partnership to whose
    37  address [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies  of
    38  process  served  on  the  secretary of state or the registered agent, if
    39  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
    40  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
    41  the limited liability partnership in whose behalf  such  certificate  is
    42  filed.  The  certificate of change shall be accompanied by a fee of five
    43  dollars.
    44    § 73. Subdivision (a) of section 121-1505 of the partnership  law,  as
    45  added  by chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is amended and two new subdi-
    46  visions (d) and (e) are added to read as follows:
    47    (a) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  regis-
    48  tered  limited  liability  partnership  or  New  York registered foreign
    49  limited liability partnership under this article shall be made by  mail-
    50  ing  the process and notice of service thereof by certified mail, return
    51  receipt requested, to such registered limited liability  partnership  or
    52  New  York  registered foreign limited liability partnership, at the post
    53  office address on file in the department of  state  specified  for  such
    54  purpose.  On the same date that such process is mailed, a duplicate copy
    55  of such process and proof of mailing together with  the  statutory  fee,
    56  which fee shall be a taxable disbursement, shall be personally [deliver-

        S. 7508--A                         93                         A. 9508--A

     1  ing]  delivered  to  and [leaving] left with the secretary of state or a
     2  deputy, or with any person authorized  by  the  secretary  of  state  to
     3  receive  such  service,  at the office of the department of state in the
     4  city  of  Albany,  [duplicate  copies of such process] together with the
     5  statutory fee, which fee shall be a taxable disbursement. Proof of mail-
     6  ing shall be by affidavit of compliance with this  section.  Service  of
     7  process  on  such  registered  limited liability partnership or New York
     8  registered foreign limited liability partnership shall be complete  when
     9  the  secretary  of  state  is  so  served. [The secretary of state shall
    10  promptly send one of such  copies  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    11  requested, to such registered limited liability partnership, at the post
    12  office  address  on  file  in the department of state specified for such
    13  purpose.]
    14    (d) The department of state shall keep a record of each process served
    15  upon the secretary of state under this chapter, including  the  date  of
    16  such  service.  It  shall,  upon  request  made within ten years of such
    17  service, issue a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt
    18  of the process by an authorized person,  the  date  and  place  of  such
    19  service  and  the receipt of the statutory fee.  Process served upon the
    20  secretary of state under this chapter shall be destroyed by the  depart-
    21  ment of state after a period of ten years from such service.
    22    (e)  Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    23  state as agent of a registered limited liability partnership or New York
    24  registered foreign limited liability  partnership  for  the  purpose  of
    25  mailing  process shall be the post office address, within or without the
    26  state, to which a person shall mail process against such limited liabil-
    27  ity company as required by this article.  Such  address  shall  continue
    28  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
    29  ing to a different post office address.
    30    §  74.  Subdivision (b) of section 121-1506 of the partnership law, as
    31  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998,  paragraph  4  as  amended  by
    32  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (b)  The party (or the party's legal representative) whose post office
    34  address has been supplied by a  limited  liability  partnership  as  its
    35  address  for  process may resign. A certificate entitled "Certificate of
    36  Resignation for Receipt of Process  under  Section  121-1506(b)  of  the
    37  Partnership  Law"  shall  be  signed  by such party and delivered to the
    38  department of state. It shall set forth:
    39    (1) The name of the limited liability partnership and  the  date  that
    40  its certificate of registration was filed by the department of state.
    41    (2)  That  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    42  liability partnership as the post office address to which [the secretary
    43  of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secre-
    44  tary of state as agent for such limited liability partnership  and  that
    45  such party wishes to resign.
    46    (3) That at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    47  resignation  for  receipt  of  process  with the department of state the
    48  party has sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for  receipt  of
    49  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    50  agent  of the [designated] designating limited liability partnership, if
    51  other than the party filing the certificate of resignation, for  receipt
    52  of process, or if the [resigning] designating limited liability partner-
    53  ship  has  no  registered agent, then to the last address of the [desig-
    54  nated] designating limited liability partnership, known  to  the  party,
    55  specifying the address to which the copy was sent. If there is no regis-
    56  tered  agent  and  no known address of the designating limited liability

        S. 7508--A                         94                         A. 9508--A
     1  partnership the party shall attach an affidavit to the certificate stat-
     2  ing that a diligent but unsuccessful search was made  by  the  party  to
     3  locate  the  limited liability partnership, specifying what efforts were
     4  made.
     5    (4) That the [designated] designating limited liability partnership is
     6  required  to  deliver to the department of state a certificate of amend-
     7  ment providing for the designation by the limited liability  partnership
     8  of a new address and that upon its failure to file such certificate, its
     9  authority to do business in this state shall be suspended.
    10    §  75.  Paragraph  16  of  subdivision 1 of section 103 of the private
    11  housing finance law, as added by chapter 22 of  the  laws  of  1970,  is
    12  amended to read as follows:
    13    (16)  A  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    14  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    15  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    16  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    17  the secretary of state.
    18    § 76. Subdivision 7 of section 339-n  of  the  real  property  law  is
    19  REPEALED and subdivisions 8 and 9 are renumbered subdivisions 7 and 8.
    20    §  76-a.  Subdivision  15  of  section  20.03 of the arts and cultural
    21  affairs law, as added by chapter 656 of the laws of 1991, is amended  to
    22  read as follows:
    23    15. "Non-institutional  portion"  shall  mean the part or portion of a
    24  combined-use facility other than the institutional portion. If the  non-
    25  institutional  portion,  or any part thereof, consists of a condominium,
    26  the consent of the trust which has developed or approved  the  developer
    27  of  such  condominium  shall  be  required prior to any amendment of the
    28  declaration of such condominium pursuant to subdivision [nine] eight  of
    29  section  three  hundred thirty-nine-n of the real property law and prior
    30  to any amendment of the by-laws of such condominium  pursuant  to  para-
    31  graph  (j)  of subdivision one of section three hundred thirty-nine-v of
    32  the real property law, and whether or not such trust is a unit owner  of
    33  such  condominium,  it  may exercise the rights of the board of managers
    34  and an aggrieved unit owner under section three hundred thirty-nine-j of
    35  the real property law in the case of a failure of any unit owner of such
    36  condominium to comply with the by-laws of such condominium and with  the
    37  rules, regulations, and decisions adopted pursuant thereto.
    38    §  77.  Subdivision  2  of  section 339-s of the real property law, as
    39  added by chapter 346 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    40    2. [Each such declaration, and any  amendment  or  amendments  thereof
    41  shall  be  filed with the department of state] (a) The board of managers
    42  for each condominium subject to this article shall file with the  secre-
    43  tary  of state a certificate, in writing, signed, designating the secre-
    44  tary of state as agent of  the  board  of  managers  upon  whom  process
    45  against  it  may be served and the post office address to which a person
    46  shall mail a copy of such process.  The certificate shall be accompanied
    47  by a fee of sixty dollars.
    48    (b) Any board of managers may change the address  to  which  a  person
    49  shall  mail  a  copy  of  process served upon the secretary of state, by
    50  filing a signed certificate of amendment with the department  of  state.
    51  Such certificate shall be accompanied by a fee of sixty dollars.
    52    (c)  Service  of process on the secretary of state as agent of a board
    53  of managers shall be made by mailing the process and notice  of  service
    54  of  process  pursuant  to this section by certified mail, return receipt
    55  requested, to such board of managers, at the post office address on file
    56  in the department of state specified for this purpose. On the  same  day

        S. 7508--A                         95                         A. 9508--A
     1  that  such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and proof
     2  of mailing shall be personally delivered to and left with the  secretary
     3  of  state or a deputy, or with any person authorized by the secretary of
     4  state  to receive such service, at the office of the department of state
     5  in the city of Albany, a duplicate copy of such process  with  proof  of
     6  mailing  together  with  the  statutory  fee,  which  shall be a taxable
     7  disbursement. Proof of mailing shall be by affidavit of compliance  with
     8  this  section.  Service  of  process  on  a  board  of managers shall be
     9  complete when the secretary of state is so served.
    10    (d) As used in this article, "process" shall mean judicial process and
    11  all orders, demands, notices or other papers required  or  permitted  by
    12  law  to  be personally served on a board of managers, for the purpose of
    13  acquiring jurisdiction of such  board  of  managers  in  any  action  or
    14  proceeding,  civil  or criminal, whether judicial, administrative, arbi-
    15  trative or otherwise, in this state or in the federal courts sitting  in
    16  or for this state.
    17    (e) Nothing in this section shall affect the right to serve process in
    18  any other manner permitted by law.
    19    (f) The department of state shall keep a record of each process served
    20  under  this  section,  including  the  date  of  service. It shall, upon
    21  request, made within ten years of  such  service,  issue  a  certificate
    22  under  its seal certifying as to the receipt of process by an authorized
    23  person, the date and place of such service and the receipt of the statu-
    24  tory fee. Process served on the secretary of state  under  this  section
    25  shall  be  destroyed  by  the  department of state after a period of ten
    26  years from such service.
    27    (g) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    28  state as agent of the board of managers for the purpose of mailing proc-
    29  ess  shall  be  the post office address, within or without the state, to
    30  which a person shall mail process against such board as required by this
    31  article. Such address shall continue until the filing of  a  certificate
    32  under  this  chapter  directing  the  mailing to a different post office
    33  address.
    34    § 78. Subdivisions 3 and 4 of section 442-g of the real property  law,
    35  as  amended  by  chapter 482 of the laws of 1963, are amended to read as
    36  follows:
    37    3. Service of such process upon the secretary of state shall  be  made
    38  by  personally delivering to and leaving with [him or his] the secretary
    39  of state or a deputy, or with any person authorized by the secretary  of
    40  state  to receive such service, at the office of the department of state
    41  in the city of Albany, [duplicate copies] a copy  of  such  process  and
    42  proof  of  mailing  together with a fee of five dollars if the action is
    43  solely for the recovery of a sum of money not in excess of  two  hundred
    44  dollars  and the process is so endorsed, and a fee of ten dollars in any
    45  other action or proceeding, which fee shall be a  taxable  disbursement.
    46  If  such  process  is  served  upon  behalf  of  a county, city, town or
    47  village, or other political subdivision of the state, the fee to be paid
    48  to the secretary of state shall be five  dollars,  irrespective  of  the
    49  amount  involved  or  the  nature of the action on account of which such
    50  service of process is made. [If the cost of registered mail  for  trans-
    51  mitting  a  copy  of the process shall exceed two dollars, an additional
    52  fee equal to such excess shall be paid at the time  of  the  service  of
    53  such process.] Proof of mailing shall be by affidavit of compliance with
    54  this  section. Proof of service shall be by affidavit of compliance with
    55  this subdivision filed by or on behalf of the  plaintiff  together  with
    56  the  process,  within ten days after such service, with the clerk of the

        S. 7508--A                         96                         A. 9508--A
     1  court in which the action or special proceeding  is  pending.    Service
     2  made  as  provided in this section shall be complete ten days after such
     3  papers are filed with the clerk of the court and  shall  have  the  same
     4  force  and  validity as if served on him personally within the state and
     5  within the territorial jurisdiction of the court from which the  process
     6  issues.
     7    4. The [secretary of state] person serving such process shall [prompt-
     8  ly]  send [one of] such [copies] process by [registered] certified mail,
     9  return receipt requested,  to  the  nonresident  broker  or  nonresident
    10  salesman  at  the post office address of his main office as set forth in
    11  the last application filed by him.
    12    § 79. Subdivision 2 of section 203 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
    13  ter 100 of the laws of 1964, is amended to read as follows:
    14    2.   Every foreign corporation  (other  than  a  moneyed  corporation)
    15  subject to the provisions of this article, except a corporation having a
    16  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of the gener-
    17  al  corporation  law]  or  having  authority to do business by virtue of
    18  section thirteen hundred five of the  business  corporation  law,  shall
    19  file  in  the  department  of  state a certificate of designation in its
    20  corporate name, signed and acknowledged by its president or a  vice-pre-
    21  sident  or  its secretary or treasurer, under its corporate seal, desig-
    22  nating the secretary of state as its agent  upon  whom  process  in  any
    23  action provided for by this article may be served within this state, and
    24  setting  forth  an  address  to  which [the secretary of state] a person
    25  shall mail a copy of any such process against the corporation which  may
    26  be  served  upon  [him] the secretary of state.  In case any such corpo-
    27  ration shall have failed to file such  certificate  of  designation,  it
    28  shall  be  deemed to have designated the secretary of state as its agent
    29  upon whom such process against it may be served; and until a certificate
    30  of designation shall have been filed the corporation shall be deemed  to
    31  have  directed [the secretary of state] a person serving process to mail
    32  copies of process served upon [him] the secretary of state to the corpo-
    33  ration at its last known office address within  or  without  the  state.
    34  When  a  certificate  of  designation has been filed by such corporation
    35  [the secretary of state] a person serving process shall mail  copies  of
    36  process  thereafter  served  upon  [him]  the  secretary of state to the
    37  address set forth in such certificate.  Any such corporation, from  time
    38  to  time,  may  change  the  address to which [the secretary of state] a
    39  person is directed to mail copies of process, by filing a certificate to
    40  that effect executed, signed  and  acknowledged  in  like  manner  as  a
    41  certificate  of designation as herein provided.  Service of process upon
    42  any such corporation or upon any corporation  having  a  certificate  of
    43  authority  [under  section two hundred twelve of the general corporation
    44  law] or having authority to do business by virtue  of  section  thirteen
    45  hundred five of the business corporation law, in any action commenced at
    46  any  time  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this article, may be made by
    47  either (1) personally delivering to and leaving with  the  secretary  of
    48  state,  a deputy secretary of state or with any person authorized by the
    49  secretary of state to receive such service  [duplicate  copies]  a  copy
    50  thereof  at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany,
    51  in which event [the secretary of state] a person  serving  such  process
    52  shall  forthwith  send  by  [registered]  certified mail, return receipt
    53  requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate copy to the  corporation  at
    54  the  address designated by it or at its last known office address within
    55  or without the state, or (2) personally delivering to and  leaving  with
    56  the  secretary  of state, a deputy secretary of state or with any person

        S. 7508--A                         97                         A. 9508--A
     1  authorized by the secretary of state to receive  such  service,  a  copy
     2  thereof  at  the office of the department of state in the city of Albany
     3  and by delivering a copy thereof to, and leaving  such  copy  with,  the
     4  president,  vice-president,  secretary,  assistant secretary, treasurer,
     5  assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such  corporation,  or  the  officer
     6  performing  corresponding functions under another name, or a director or
     7  managing agent of such corporation, personally without the state.  Proof
     8  of such personal service without the state shall be filed with the clerk
     9  of the court in which the action is pending  within  thirty  days  after
    10  such  service,  and  such service shall be complete ten days after proof
    11  thereof is filed.
    12    § 80. Section 216 of the tax law, as added by chapter 415 of the  laws
    13  of  1944, the opening paragraph as amended by chapter 100 of the laws of
    14  1964 and redesignated by chapter 613 of the laws of 1976, is amended  to
    15  read as follows:
    16    §  216.  Collection  of taxes. Every foreign corporation (other than a
    17  moneyed corporation) subject to the provisions of this article, except a
    18  corporation having a certificate of authority [under section two hundred
    19  twelve of the general corporation law] or having authority to  do  busi-
    20  ness  by  virtue of section thirteen hundred five of the business corpo-
    21  ration law, shall file in the  department  of  state  a  certificate  of
    22  designation in its corporate name, signed and acknowledged by its presi-
    23  dent or a vice-president or its secretary or treasurer, under its corpo-
    24  rate  seal,  designating  the  secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    25  process in any action provided for by this article may be served  within
    26  this  state,  and  setting  forth  an address to which [the secretary of
    27  state] a person shall mail a copy of any such process against the corpo-
    28  ration which may be served upon [him] the secretary of  state.  In  case
    29  any  such  corporation  shall  have  failed  to file such certificate of
    30  designation, it shall be deemed to  have  designated  the  secretary  of
    31  state  as its agent upon whom such process against it may be served; and
    32  until a certificate of designation shall have been filed the corporation
    33  shall be deemed to have directed [the secretary of state]  a  person  to
    34  mail [copies] a copy of process served upon [him] the secretary of state
    35  to  the  corporation  at its last known office address within or without
    36  the state.  When a certificate of designation has  been  filed  by  such
    37  corporation [the secretary of state] a person serving such process shall
    38  mail  [copies]  a  copy of process thereafter served upon [him] a person
    39  serving such process to the address set forth in such certificate.   Any
    40  such  corporation,  from  time  to time, may change the address to which
    41  [the secretary of state] a person is directed to mail copies of process,
    42  by filing a certificate to that effect executed, signed and acknowledged
    43  in like manner as a  certificate  of  designation  as  herein  provided.
    44  Service  of  process  upon  any such corporation or upon any corporation
    45  having a certificate of authority [under section two hundred  twelve  of
    46  the  general  corporation  law]  or  having  authority to do business by
    47  virtue of section thirteen hundred five of the business corporation law,
    48  in any action commenced at any time pursuant to the provisions  of  this
    49  article,  may be made by either (1) personally delivering to and leaving
    50  with the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of  state  or  with  any
    51  person  authorized  by  the  secretary  of state to receive such service
    52  [duplicate copies] a copy thereof at the office  of  the  department  of
    53  state  in  the city of Albany, in which event [the secretary of state] a
    54  person serving such process shall forthwith send by [registered]  certi-
    55  fied  mail,  return  receipt requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate
    56  copy to the corporation at the address designated by it or at  its  last

        S. 7508--A                         98                         A. 9508--A
     1  known  office  address  within  or  without the state, or (2) personally
     2  delivering to and leaving with the secretary of state, a  deputy  secre-
     3  tary of state or with any person authorized by the secretary of state to
     4  receive  such service, a copy thereof at the office of the department of
     5  state in the city of Albany and by delivering a  copy  thereof  to,  and
     6  leaving  such  copy  with,  the  president,  vice-president,  secretary,
     7  assistant secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such
     8  corporation,  or  the  officer  performing corresponding functions under
     9  another name, or a director  or  managing  agent  of  such  corporation,
    10  personally  without  the state.   Proof of such personal service without
    11  the state shall be filed with the clerk of the court in which the action
    12  is pending within thirty days after such service, and such service shall
    13  be complete ten days after proof thereof is filed.
    14    § 81. Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 310 of the tax law, as added
    15  by chapter 400 of the laws of 1983, are amended to read as follows:
    16    (a) Designation for  service  of  process.--Every  petroleum  business
    17  which  is  a  corporation,  except  such  a  petroleum business having a
    18  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of the gener-
    19  al corporation law] or having authority to  do  business  by  virtue  of
    20  section  thirteen  hundred  five  of the business corporation law, shall
    21  file in the department of state a  certificate  of  designation  in  its
    22  corporate  name, signed and acknowledged by its president or vice-presi-
    23  dent or its secretary or treasurer, under its corporate seal,  designat-
    24  ing  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom process in any action
    25  provided for by this article  may  be  served  within  this  state,  and
    26  setting  forth  an  address  to  which [the secretary of state] a person
    27  shall mail a copy of any such process against  such  petroleum  business
    28  which  may be served upon [him] the secretary of state. In case any such
    29  petroleum business shall have failed to file such certificate of  desig-
    30  nation,  it shall be deemed to have designated the secretary of state as
    31  its agent upon whom such process against it may be served; and  until  a
    32  certificate  of designation shall have been filed such a petroleum busi-
    33  ness shall be deemed to have directed [the secretary of state] a  person
    34  to  mail  copies  of process served upon [him] the secretary of state to
    35  such petroleum business at its last known office address within or with-
    36  out the state. When a certificate of designation has been filed by  such
    37  a  petroleum  business [the secretary of state] a person serving process
    38  shall mail copies of process thereafter served upon [him] the  secretary
    39  of state to the address set forth in such certificate. Any such petrole-
    40  um  business,  from  time  to time, may change the address to which [the
    41  secretary of state] a person is directed to mail copies of  process,  by
    42  filing a certificate to that effect executed, signed and acknowledged in
    43  like manner as a certificate of designation as herein provided.
    44    (b)  Service  of process.--Service of process upon any petroleum busi-
    45  ness which is a  corporation  (including  any  such  petroleum  business
    46  having  a  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of
    47  the general corporation law] or  having  authority  to  do  business  by
    48  virtue  of  section  thirteen  hundred  five of the business corporation
    49  law), in any action commenced at any time pursuant to the provisions  of
    50  this  article,  may  be  made by either (1) personally delivering to and
    51  leaving with the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of state or with
    52  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such  service
    53  [duplicate  copies]  a  copy  thereof at the office of the department of
    54  state in the city of Albany, in which event [the secretary of  state]  a
    55  person  serving  process  shall forthwith send by [registered] certified
    56  mail, return receipt requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate copy to

        S. 7508--A                         99                         A. 9508--A
     1  such petroleum business at the address designated by it or at  its  last
     2  known  office  address  within  or  without the state, or (2) personally
     3  delivering to and leaving with the secretary of state, a  deputy  secre-
     4  tary of state or with any person authorized by the secretary of state to
     5  receive  such service, a copy thereof at the office of the department of
     6  state in the city of Albany and by delivering a  copy  thereof  to,  and
     7  leaving  such  copy  with,  the  president,  vice-president,  secretary,
     8  assistant secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such
     9  petroleum  business,  or  the officer performing corresponding functions
    10  under another name, or a director or managing agent  of  such  petroleum
    11  business,  personally  without the state. Proof of such personal service
    12  without the state shall be filed with the clerk of the  court  in  which
    13  the  action  is  pending within thirty days after such service, and such
    14  service shall be complete ten days after proof thereof is filed.
    15    § 82. This act shall take effect on  the  one  hundred  twentieth  day
    16  after it shall have become a law.
    17                                   PART U
    18    Section  1.  Section  970-r  of the general municipal law, as added by
    19  section 1 of part F of chapter 1 of the laws  of  2003,  subdivision  1,
    20  paragraph f of subdivision 3 and paragraph h of subdivision 6 as amended
    21  by  section  1 of part F of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004, paragraph a
    22  of subdivision 1 as amended and paragraph h of subdivision 1 as added by
    23  chapter 386 of the laws of 2007, paragraph i of subdivision 1  as  added
    24  and  paragraph  e  of subdivision 1, paragraph a of subdivision 2, para-
    25  graph d of subdivision 2, the opening paragraph of paragraph e of subdi-
    26  vision 2, subparagraph 6 of paragraph e of subdivision 2, paragraph f of
    27  subdivision 2, paragraph g of subdivision 2, paragraph b of  subdivision
    28  3, the opening paragraph of paragraph f of subdivision 3, subparagraph 6
    29  of paragraph f of subdivision 3, paragraph g of subdivision 3, paragraph
    30  h of subdivision 3, paragraph i of subdivision 3, and subdivisions 7 and
    31  9 as amended by chapter 390 of the laws of 2008, paragraph b of subdivi-
    32  sion 2 as amended by section 26 and subparagraphs 2 and 5 of paragraph c
    33  of  subdivision 2 as amended by section 27, paragraph a of subdivision 3
    34  as amended by section 28, subparagraphs 2 and 5 of paragraph e of subdi-
    35  vision 3 and subdivision 4 as amended by section  29,  paragraph  a  and
    36  subparagraphs  2  and  5  of  paragraph e of subdivision 6 as amended by
    37  section 30 and subdivision 10 as added by section 31 of part BB of chap-
    38  ter 56 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    39    § 970-r. State assistance for brownfield opportunity areas. 1.   Defi-
    40  nitions.  a.  "Applicant"  shall  mean the municipality, community board
    41  and/or community based organization submitting  an  application  in  the
    42  manner authorized by this section.
    43    b.  "Commissioner"  shall  mean  the commissioner of the department of
    44  environmental conservation.
    45    c. "Community based organization" shall mean a  not-for-profit  corpo-
    46  ration  exempt  from  taxation  under  section 501(c)(3) of the internal
    47  revenue code whose stated mission is promoting reuse of brownfield sites
    48  or community revitalization within a specified geographic area in  which
    49  the  community  based  organization  is  located;  which has twenty-five
    50  percent or more of its board of directors residing in the  community  in
    51  such  area;  and  represents  a  community with a demonstrated financial
    52  need. "Community based organization" shall not include any  not-for-pro-
    53  fit corporation that has caused or contributed to the release or threat-
    54  ened  release  of a contaminant from or onto the brownfield site, or any

        S. 7508--A                         100                        A. 9508--A
     1  not-for-profit corporation that generated, transported, or disposed  of,
     2  or  that  arranged  for,  or  caused, the generation, transportation, or
     3  disposal of contamination from or onto the brownfield site.  This  defi-
     4  nition  shall not apply if more than twenty-five percent of the members,
     5  officers or directors of the  not-for-profit  corporation  are  or  were
     6  employed  or  receiving  compensation  from any person responsible for a
     7  site under title thirteen or title fourteen of article  twenty-seven  of
     8  the environmental conservation law, article twelve of the navigation law
     9  or under applicable principles of statutory or common law liability.
    10    d.  "Brownfield  site"  shall  have  the  same meaning as set forth in
    11  section 27-1405 of the environmental conservation law.
    12    e. "Department" shall mean the department of state.
    13    f. "Contamination" or "contaminated" shall have the  same  meaning  as
    14  provided in section 27-1405 of the environmental conservation law.
    15    g. "Municipality" shall have the same meaning as set forth in subdivi-
    16  sion fifteen of section 56-0101 of the environmental conservation law.
    17    h.  "Community  board"  shall  have  the  same meaning as set forth in
    18  section twenty-eight hundred of the New York city charter.
    19    i. "Secretary" shall mean the secretary of state.
    20    j. "Nomination" shall mean a study,  analysis,  outline,  and  written
    21  plan  for  redevelopment  and  revitalization of any area wherein one or
    22  more known or suspected brownfield  sites  are  located,  that  contains
    23  those  elements  required  by  the  secretary  pursuant to this section,
    24  whether or not such nomination was funded pursuant to this section,  and
    25  that  is  submitted  to  the  secretary as a prerequisite for brownfield
    26  opportunity area designation in accordance with the criteria established
    27  by this section.
    28    2. [State assistance for pre-nomination study for brownfield  opportu-
    29  nity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the secre-
    30  tary is authorized to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assist-
    31  ance to municipalities, to community based organizations,  to  community
    32  boards, or to municipalities and community based organizations acting in
    33  cooperation  to prepare a pre-nomination study for a brownfield opportu-
    34  nity area designation. Such financial assistance shall not exceed ninety
    35  percent of the costs of such pre-nomination study for any such area.
    36    b. Activities eligible to receive such assistance shall  include,  but
    37  are  not  limited  to, the assembly and development of basic information
    38  about:
    39    (1) the borders of the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    40    (2) the number and size of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    41    (3) current and anticipated uses of the  properties  in  the  proposed
    42  brownfield opportunity area;
    43    (4)  current  and  anticipated future conditions of groundwater in the
    44  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    45    (5) known data about the environmental conditions of the properties in
    46  the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (6) ownership of the properties in the proposed brownfield opportunity
    48  area and whether the owners are participating in the brownfield opportu-
    49  nity area planning process; and
    50    (7) preliminary descriptions of possible remediation strategies, reuse
    51  opportunities, necessary infrastructure improvements and other public or
    52  private measures needed to stimulate investment, promote revitalization,
    53  and enhance community health and environmental conditions.
    54    c. Funding preferences shall be given to applications for such assist-
    55  ance that relate to areas having one or more of the following character-
    56  istics:

        S. 7508--A                         101                        A. 9508--A

     1    (1) areas for which the application is a partnered  application  by  a
     2  municipality and a community based organization;
     3    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
     4    (3)  areas for which the application demonstrates support from a muni-
     5  cipality and a community based organization;
     6    (4) areas showing indicators of economic distress including low  resi-
     7  dent   incomes,   high  unemployment,  high  commercial  vacancy  rates,
     8  depressed property values; and
     9    (5) areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting  strate-
    10  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    11  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    12    d.  The secretary, upon the receipt of an application for such assist-
    13  ance from a community based organization not  in  cooperation  with  the
    14  local government having jurisdiction over the proposed brownfield oppor-
    15  tunity  area, shall request the municipal government to review and state
    16  the municipal government's support or lack  of  support.  The  municipal
    17  government's statement shall be considered a part of the application.
    18    e. Each application for assistance shall be submitted to the secretary
    19  in  a  format,  and  containing  such  information, as prescribed by the
    20  secretary but shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    21    (1) a statement of the rationale or relationship between the  proposed
    22  assistance and the criteria set forth in this subdivision for the evalu-
    23  ation and ranking of assistance applications;
    24    (2)  the  processes by which local participation in the development of
    25  the application has been sought;
    26    (3) the process to be carried out with the state assistance including,
    27  but not limited to, the goals of and budget for  the  effort,  the  work
    28  plan  and  timeline  for the attainment of these goals, and the intended
    29  process for community participation in the process;
    30    (4) the manner and extent to which  public  or  governmental  agencies
    31  with jurisdiction over issues that will be addressed in the data gather-
    32  ing process will be involved in this process;
    33    (5) other planning and development initiatives proposed or in progress
    34  in the proposed brownfield opportunity area; and
    35    (6)  for  each community based organization which is an applicant or a
    36  co-applicant, a copy of its determination of tax exempt status issued by
    37  the federal internal revenue service pursuant  to  section  501  of  the
    38  internal  revenue  code,  a  description of the relationship between the
    39  community based organization and the area that is  the  subject  of  the
    40  application, its financial and institutional accountability, its experi-
    41  ence  in  conducting  and completing planning initiatives and in working
    42  with the local government associated with the proposed brownfield oppor-
    43  tunity area.
    44    f. Prior to making an award for assistance, the secretary shall notify
    45  the temporary president of the senate and speaker of the assembly.
    46    g. Following notification to the applicant that  assistance  has  been
    47  awarded,  and  prior  to  disbursement  of  funds,  a  contract shall be
    48  executed between the department and the applicant or co-applicants.  The
    49  secretary shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts as the
    50  secretary deems appropriate, including provisions to define: applicant's
    51  work  scope, work schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted
    52  and actual use of funds expended; and requirements for submission  of  a
    53  final fiscal report. The contract shall also require the distribution of
    54  work products to the department, and, for community based organizations,
    55  to  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make
    56  the results publicly available.

        S. 7508--A                         102                        A. 9508--A

     1    3.] State assistance for nominations to designate brownfield  opportu-
     2  nity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the secre-
     3  tary is authorized to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assist-
     4  ance to municipalities, to community based organizations,  to  community
     5  boards, or to municipalities and community based organizations acting in
     6  cooperation  to  prepare  a  nomination  for designation of a brownfield
     7  opportunity area. Such financial  assistance  shall  not  exceed  ninety
     8  percent  of the costs of such nomination for any such area. A nomination
     9  study must include sufficient information to  designate  the  brownfield
    10  opportunity  area. [The contents of the nomination study shall be devel-
    11  oped based on pre-nomination study information, which shall  principally
    12  consist  of an area-wide study, documenting the historic brownfield uses
    13  in the area proposed for designation.]
    14    b. An application for such financial assistance shall include an indi-
    15  cation of support from owners of brownfield sites in the proposed brown-
    16  field opportunity  area.  All  residents  and  property  owners  in  the
    17  proposed  brownfield  opportunity area shall receive notice in such form
    18  and manner as the secretary shall prescribe.
    19    c. No application for such financial assistance  shall  be  considered
    20  unless  the  applicant  demonstrates  that it has, to the maximum extent
    21  practicable, solicited and considered the  views  of  residents  of  the
    22  proposed brownfield opportunity area, the views of state and local offi-
    23  cials  elected  to  represent such residents and the local organizations
    24  representing such residents.
    25    d. Activities eligible to  receive  such  financial  assistance  shall
    26  include  the  identification,  preparation,  creation,  development  and
    27  assembly of information and elements to be included in a nomination  for
    28  designation of a brownfield opportunity area[,].
    29    e. A nomination for designation of a brownfield opportunity area shall
    30  contain such elements as determined by the secretary of state, including
    31  but not limited to:
    32    (1) the borders of the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    33    (2) [the] an inventory of known or suspected brownfield sites, includ-
    34  ing  location and size of each known or suspected brownfield site in the
    35  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    36    (3) the identification of strategic sites within the  proposed  brown-
    37  field opportunity area;
    38    (4)  the  type  of potential developments anticipated for sites within
    39  the proposed brownfield opportunity area proposed by either the  current
    40  or the prospective owners of such sites;
    41    (5)  local  legislative  or regulatory action which may be required to
    42  implement a plan for the redevelopment of the proposed brownfield oppor-
    43  tunity area;
    44    (6) priorities for public and private  investment  in  infrastructure,
    45  open  space,  economic  development, housing, or community facilities in
    46  the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (7) identification, discussion, and mapping of current and anticipated
    48  uses of the properties and groundwater in the proposed brownfield oppor-
    49  tunity area;
    50    (8) existing detailed assessments of individual brownfield sites  and,
    51  where  the  consent  of  the  site owner has been obtained, the need for
    52  conducting on-site assessments;
    53    (9) known data about the environmental conditions of properties in the
    54  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    55    (10) ownership of the known or suspected brownfield properties in  the
    56  proposed brownfield opportunity area;

        S. 7508--A                         103                        A. 9508--A
     1    (11)  descriptions  of possible remediation strategies, reuse opportu-
     2  nities, brownfield redevelopment, necessary infrastructure  improvements
     3  and  other  public  or  private measures needed to stimulate investment,
     4  promote revitalization, and enhance community health  and  environmental
     5  conditions;
     6    (12)  the goals and objectives, both short term and long term, for the
     7  economic revitalization of the  proposed  brownfield  opportunity  area;
     8  [and]
     9    (13) the publicly controlled and other developable lands and buildings
    10  within  the  proposed  brownfield opportunity area which are or could be
    11  made   available   for   residential,    industrial    and    commercial
    12  development[.]; and
    13    (14)  a  community  participation strategy to solicit and consider the
    14  views of residents, businesses and other stakeholders  of  the  proposed
    15  brownfield opportunity area.
    16    [e.]  f.  Funding  preferences shall be given to applications for such
    17  assistance that relate to areas having one  or  more  of  the  following
    18  characteristics:
    19    (1)  areas  for  which the application is a partnered application by a
    20  municipality and a community based organization;
    21    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    22    (3) areas for which the application demonstrates support from a  muni-
    23  cipality and a community based organization;
    24    (4)  areas showing indicators of economic distress including low resi-
    25  dent  incomes,  high  unemployment,  high  commercial   vacancy   rates,
    26  depressed property values; and
    27    (5)  areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting strate-
    28  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    29  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    30    [f.] g. Each application for such assistance shall be submitted to the
    31  secretary in a format, and containing such information, as prescribed by
    32  the secretary but shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    33    (1) a statement of the rationale or relationship between the  proposed
    34  assistance and the criteria set forth in this section for the evaluation
    35  and ranking of assistance applications;
    36    (2)  the  processes by which local participation in the development of
    37  the application has been sought;
    38    (3) the process to be carried out under the state  assistance  includ-
    39  ing,  but  not  limited  to, the goals of and budget for the effort, the
    40  work plan and timeline for  the  attainment  of  these  goals,  and  the
    41  intended process for public participation in the process;
    42    (4)  the  manner  and  extent to which public or governmental agencies
    43  with jurisdiction over issues that will be addressed in the data gather-
    44  ing process will be involved in this process;
    45    (5) other planning and development initiatives proposed or in progress
    46  in the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (6) for each community based organization which is an applicant  or  a
    48  co-applicant, a copy of its determination of tax exempt status issued by
    49  the  federal  internal  revenue  service  pursuant to section 501 of the
    50  internal revenue code, a description of  the  relationship  between  the
    51  community  based  organization  and  the area that is the subject of the
    52  application, its financial and institutional accountability, its experi-
    53  ence in conducting and completing planning initiatives  and  in  working
    54  with the local government associated with the proposed brownfield oppor-
    55  tunity area; and

        S. 7508--A                         104                        A. 9508--A
     1    (7)  the  financial  commitments the applicant will make to the brown-
     2  field opportunity area for activities including,  but  not  limited  to,
     3  marketing  of the area for business development, human resource services
     4  for residents and businesses in the  brownfield  opportunity  area,  and
     5  services for small and minority and women-owned businesses.
     6    [g.  The secretary, upon the receipt of an] h. An application for such
     7  assistance from a community based organization not in  cooperation  with
     8  the  local  government  having jurisdiction over the proposed brownfield
     9  opportunity area, shall [request the municipal government to review  and
    10  state  the  municipal government's support or lack of support] include a
    11  statement of support from the city, town, or village with  planning  and
    12  land use authority in which the brownfield opportunity area is proposed.
    13  The  [municipal government's] statement from such city, town, or village
    14  shall be considered a part of the application.
    15    [h.] i. Prior to making an award for assistance, the  secretary  shall
    16  notify  the  temporary president of the senate and speaker of the assem-
    17  bly.
    18    [i.] j. Following notification to the applicant  that  assistance  has
    19  been  awarded,  and  prior to disbursement of funds, a contract shall be
    20  executed between the department and the applicant or co-applicants.  The
    21  secretary shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts as the
    22  secretary deems appropriate, including provisions to define: applicant's
    23  work  scope, work schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted
    24  and actual use of funds expended; and requirements for submission  of  a
    25  final fiscal report. The contract shall also require the distribution of
    26  work products to the department, and, for community based organizations,
    27  to  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make
    28  the results publicly available. Such contract shall  further  include  a
    29  provision providing that if any responsible party payments become avail-
    30  able  to  the  applicant,  the  amount  of such payments attributable to
    31  expenses paid by the award shall be paid to the department by the appli-
    32  cant; provided that the applicant may first apply such responsible party
    33  payments toward any actual project costs incurred by the applicant.
    34    3. State assistance for activities to advance  brownfield  opportunity
    35  area revitalization. Within amounts appropriated therefor, the secretary
    36  is  authorized  to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assistance
    37  to municipalities, to community based  organizations,  or  to  community
    38  boards  to  conduct  predevelopment and other activities within a desig-
    39  nated or proposed brownfield opportunity area to advance the  goals  and
    40  priorities  set  forth  in  a  nomination  as  defined  pursuant to this
    41  section. Such financial assistance shall not exceed  ninety  percent  of
    42  the  costs  of  such  activities.  Activities  eligible  to receive such
    43  assistance shall include: development and  implementation  of  marketing
    44  strategies;   development  of  plans  and  specifications;  real  estate
    45  services; building condition studies;  infrastructure  analyses;  zoning
    46  and  regulatory  updates;  environmental,  housing and economic studies,
    47  analyses and reports; public outreach; building of local  capacity;  and
    48  other activities as determined by the secretary.
    49    4.  Designation  of  brownfield opportunity area. Upon completion of a
    50  nomination for designation of a brownfield opportunity area, it shall be
    51  forwarded by the applicant to the secretary, who shall determine whether
    52  it is consistent with the provisions of this section. The secretary  may
    53  review and approve a nomination for designation of a brownfield opportu-
    54  nity  area  at any time. If the secretary determines that the nomination
    55  is consistent with the provisions of this section, the brownfield oppor-
    56  tunity area shall be designated. If the secretary  determines  that  the

        S. 7508--A                         105                        A. 9508--A
     1  nomination  is  not  consistent with the provisions of this section, the
     2  secretary shall make recommendations in writing to the applicant of  the
     3  manner and nature in which the nomination should be amended.
     4    5.  Priority  and preference. The designation of a brownfield opportu-
     5  nity area pursuant to this section is intended to serve  as  a  planning
     6  tool.   It alone shall not impose any new obligations on any property or
     7  property owner. To the extent authorized by law, projects in  brownfield
     8  opportunity  areas  designated  pursuant to this section shall receive a
     9  priority and preference when considered for financial assistance  pursu-
    10  ant  to articles fifty-four and fifty-six of the environmental conserva-
    11  tion law. To the extent authorized by law, projects in brownfield oppor-
    12  tunity areas designated pursuant to this section may receive a  priority
    13  and  preference when considered for financial assistance pursuant to any
    14  other state, federal or local law.
    15    6. State assistance for  brownfield  site  assessments  in  brownfield
    16  opportunity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the
    17  secretary of state, is authorized to provide, on  a  competitive  basis,
    18  financial  assistance  to  municipalities,  to community based organiza-
    19  tions, to community boards, or to  municipalities  and  community  based
    20  organizations  acting  in cooperation to conduct brownfield site assess-
    21  ments. Such financial assistance shall not exceed ninety percent of  the
    22  costs of such brownfield site assessment.
    23    b.  Brownfield  sites  eligible for such assistance must be owned by a
    24  municipality, or volunteer as such term is defined in section 27-1405 of
    25  the environmental conservation law.
    26    c. Brownfield site assessment activities eligible for funding include,
    27  but are not limited to, testing of properties to  determine  the  nature
    28  and  extent of the contamination (including soil and groundwater), envi-
    29  ronmental assessments, the development of a proposed remediation strate-
    30  gy to address any identified contamination,  and  any  other  activities
    31  deemed  appropriate  by the commissioner in consultation with the secre-
    32  tary of state. Any environmental assessment  shall  be  subject  to  the
    33  review and approval of such commissioner.
    34    d.  Applications for such assistance shall be submitted to the commis-
    35  sioner in a format, and containing such information,  as  prescribed  by
    36  the commissioner in consultation with the secretary of state.
    37    e. Funding preferences shall be given to applications for such assist-
    38  ance that relate to areas having one or more of the following character-
    39  istics:
    40    (1)  areas  for  which the application is a partnered application by a
    41  municipality and a community based organization;
    42    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    43    (3) areas for which the application demonstrates support from a  muni-
    44  cipality and a community based organization;
    45    (4)  areas showing indicators of economic distress including low resi-
    46  dent  incomes,  high  unemployment,  high  commercial   vacancy   rates,
    47  depressed property values; and
    48    (5)  areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting strate-
    49  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    50  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    51    f. The commissioner, upon the  receipt  of  an  application  for  such
    52  assistance  from  a community based organization not in cooperation with
    53  the local government having jurisdiction over  the  proposed  brownfield
    54  opportunity  area,  shall request the municipal government to review and
    55  state the municipal government's support or lack of support. The munici-

        S. 7508--A                         106                        A. 9508--A
     1  pal government's statement shall be considered a part  of  the  applica-
     2  tion.
     3    g.  Prior  to  making  an award for assistance, the commissioner shall
     4  notify the temporary president of the senate  and  the  speaker  of  the
     5  assembly.
     6    h.  Following  notification  to the applicant that assistance has been
     7  awarded, and prior  to  disbursement  of  funds,  a  contract  shall  be
     8  executed  between the department and the applicant or co-applicants. The
     9  commissioner shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts  as
    10  the commissioner deems appropriate in consultation with the secretary of
    11  state,  including  provisions  to  define:  applicant's work scope, work
    12  schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted and actual use of
    13  funds expended; and  requirements  for  submission  of  a  final  fiscal
    14  report.  The  contract  shall  also  require  the  distribution  of work
    15  products to the department, and, for community based  organizations,  to
    16  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make the
    17  results publicly  available.  Such  contract  shall  further  include  a
    18  provision providing that if any responsible party payments become avail-
    19  able  to  the  applicant,  the  amount  of such payments attributable to
    20  expenses paid by the award shall be paid to the department by the appli-
    21  cant; provided that the applicant may first apply such responsible party
    22  payments towards actual project costs incurred by the applicant.
    23    7. Amendments to designated area. Any proposed amendment to  a  brown-
    24  field  opportunity  area  designated  pursuant  to this section shall be
    25  proposed, and reviewed by the secretary, in the same  manner  and  using
    26  the same criteria set forth in this section and applicable to an initial
    27  nomination for the designation of a brownfield opportunity area.
    28    8.  Applications for brownfield opportunity area designation. [a.] All
    29  applications for [pre-nomination study assistance or  applications  for]
    30  designation  of a brownfield opportunity area shall demonstrate that the
    31  following community participation activities  have  been  [or  will  be]
    32  performed [by the applicant] in development of the nomination:
    33    (1)  identification  of  the  interested  public  and preparation of a
    34  contact list;
    35    (2) identification of major issues of public concern;
    36    (3) [provision to] public access to (i) the [draft and final  applica-
    37  tion  for  pre-nomination  assistance and] nomination for designation of
    38  the brownfield opportunity area [designation], and (ii)  any  supporting
    39  documents  in a manner [convenient to the public] as the secretary shall
    40  prescribe;
    41    (4) public notice and newspaper notice of (i) the intent of the  muni-
    42  cipality and/or community based organization to [undertake a pre-nomina-
    43  tion  process  or prepare] nominate a brownfield opportunity area [plan]
    44  for designation, and (ii) the availability of such application[.
    45    b. Application for nomination of a brownfield opportunity  area  shall
    46  provide the following minimum community participation activities:];
    47    [(1)] (5) a comment period of at least thirty days on a draft applica-
    48  tion; and
    49    [(2)]  (6)  a  public meeting on a brownfield opportunity area [draft]
    50  application for designation.
    51    9. Financial assistance; advance payment.  Notwithstanding  any  other
    52  law  to  the  contrary,  financial  assistance  pursuant to this section
    53  provided by the commissioner and the secretary pursuant to  an  executed
    54  contract may include an advance payment up to twenty-five percent of the
    55  contract amount.

        S. 7508--A                         107                        A. 9508--A
     1    10.  The secretary shall establish criteria for brownfield opportunity
     2  area conformance determinations for purposes of the brownfield  redevel-
     3  opment  tax credit component pursuant to clause (ii) of subparagraph (B)
     4  of paragraph [(5)] five of subdivision (a) of section twenty-one of  the
     5  tax law. In establishing criteria, the secretary shall be guided by, but
     6  not  limited  to, the following considerations: how the proposed use and
     7  development advances the designated brownfield opportunity  area  plan's
     8  vision  statement,  goals  and  objectives  for  revitalization; how the
     9  density of development and associated buildings and structures  advances
    10  the  plan's objectives, desired redevelopment and priorities for invest-
    11  ment; and how the project complies with zoning and other local laws  and
    12  standards to guide and ensure appropriate use of the project site.
    13    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    14                                   PART V
    15    Section 1. Section 159-j of the executive law is REPEALED.
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2018.
    17                                   PART W
    18    Section  1.  This  act enacts into law major components of legislation
    19  relating to student loan servicers and student debt relief  consultants.
    20  Each  component  is  wholly  contained  within  a  Subpart identified as
    21  Subparts A through C. The effective date for each  particular  provision
    22  contained  within  such Subpart is set forth in the last section of such
    23  Subpart. Any provision  in  any  section  contained  within  a  Subpart,
    24  including  the effective date of the Subpart, which makes a reference to
    25  a section "of this act", when used in connection  with  that  particular
    26  component,  shall  be  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding
    27  section of the Subpart in which it is found.
    28                                  SUBPART A
    29    Section 1. The banking law is amended by adding a new article 14-A  to
    30  read as follows:
    31                                ARTICLE XIV-A
    32                           STUDENT LOAN SERVICERS
    33  Section 710. Definitions.
    34          711. Licensing.
    35          712. Application for a student loan servicer license; fees.
    36          713. Application  process  to  receive  license to engage in the
    37                 business of student loan servicing.
    38          714. Changes in officers and directors.
    39          715. Changes in control.
    40          716. Grounds for suspension or revocation of license.
    41          717. Books and records; reports and electronic filing.
    42          718. Rules and regulations.
    43          719. Prohibited practices.
    44          720. Servicing student loans without a license.
    45          721. Responsibilities.
    46          722. Examinations.
    47          723. Penalties for violation of this article.
    48          724. Severability of provisions.
    49          725. Compliance with other laws.

        S. 7508--A                         108                        A. 9508--A
     1    § 710. Definitions. 1. "Applicant" shall mean any person applying  for
     2  a license to be a student loan servicer.
     3    2. "Borrower" shall mean any resident of this state who has received a
     4  student  loan  or  agreed in writing to pay a student loan or any person
     5  who shares a legal obligation with such resident for repaying a  student
     6  loan.
     7    3. "Borrower benefit" shall mean an incentive offered to a borrower in
     8  connection  with  the  origination  of a student loan, including but not
     9  limited to an interest rate reduction, principal rebate, fee  waiver  or
    10  rebate, loan cancellation, or cosigner release.
    11    4.  "Exempt organization" shall mean any banking organization, foreign
    12  banking corporation, national bank, federal savings association, federal
    13  credit union, or any bank, trust company, savings bank, savings and loan
    14  association, or credit union organized  under  the  laws  of  any  other
    15  state,  or  any person licensed or supervised by the department exempted
    16  by the superintendent pursuant to regulations promulgated in  accordance
    17  with this article.
    18    5.  "Person"  shall  mean  any  individual,  association, corporation,
    19  limited liability company, partnership, trust, unincorporated  organiza-
    20  tion, government, and any other entity.
    21    6.  "Servicer" or "student loan servicer" shall mean a person licensed
    22  pursuant to section seven hundred eleven of this article  to  engage  in
    23  the business of servicing any student loan of a borrower.
    24    7. "Servicing" shall mean:
    25    (a) receiving any payment from a borrower pursuant to the terms of any
    26  student loan;
    27    (b) applying any payment to a borrower's account pursuant to the terms
    28  of  a  student  loan or the contract governing the servicing of any such
    29  loan;
    30    (c) providing any notification of amounts owed on a student loan by or
    31  on account of any borrower;
    32    (d) during a period when a borrower is not required to make a  payment
    33  on  a student loan, maintaining account records for the student loan and
    34  communicating with the borrower regarding the student loan on behalf  of
    35  the owner of the student loan promissory note;
    36    (e)  interacting  with  a  borrower  with  respect to or regarding any
    37  attempt to avoid default on the borrower's student loan, or facilitating
    38  the activities described in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subdivision; or
    39    (f) performing other administrative services with respect to a borrow-
    40  er's student loan.
    41    8. "Student loan" shall mean any loan to a borrower to finance postse-
    42  condary education or expenses related to postsecondary education.
    43    § 711. Licensing. 1. No person shall engage in the business of servic-
    44  ing student loans owed by one or more borrowers residing in  this  state
    45  without  first  being  licensed  by the superintendent as a student loan
    46  servicer in accordance with this article and such regulations as may  be
    47  prescribed by the superintendent.
    48    2. The licensing provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to any
    49  exempt organization; provided that such exempt organization notifies the
    50  superintendent  that  it  is  acting  as a student loan servicer in this
    51  state and complies  with  sections  seven  hundred  nineteen  and  seven
    52  hundred  twenty-one  of  this  article  and any regulation applicable to
    53  student loan servicers promulgated by the superintendent.
    54    § 712. Application for a student loan servicer license; fees. 1.   The
    55  application  for  a  license  to  be a student loan servicer shall be in
    56  writing, under oath, and in the form prescribed by  the  superintendent.

        S. 7508--A                         109                        A. 9508--A
     1  Notwithstanding  article  three of the state technology law or any other
     2  law to the contrary, the superintendent may require that an  application
     3  for a license or any other submission or application for approval as may
     4  be  required  by this article be made or executed by electronic means if
     5  he or she deems it necessary  to  ensure  the  efficient  and  effective
     6  administration   of  this  article.  The  application  shall  include  a
     7  description of the activities of the applicant, in such detail  and  for
     8  such periods as the superintendent may require, including:
     9    (a)  an  affirmation  of financial solvency noting such capitalization
    10  requirements as may be required by the  superintendent,  and  access  to
    11  such credit as may be required by the superintendent;
    12    (b)  a  financial statement prepared by a certified public accountant,
    13  the accuracy of which is sworn to under oath before a notary  public  by
    14  an officer or other representative of the applicant who is authorized to
    15  execute such documents;
    16    (c) an affirmation that the applicant, or its members, officers, part-
    17  ners, directors and principals as may be appropriate, are at least twen-
    18  ty-one years of age;
    19    (d)  information  as to the character, fitness, financial and business
    20  responsibility, background and experiences  of  the  applicant,  or  its
    21  members,  officers,  partners, directors and principals as may be appro-
    22  priate;
    23    (e) any additional detail or information required by  the  superinten-
    24  dent.
    25    2. An application to become a student loan servicer or any application
    26  with respect to a student loan servicer shall be accompanied by a fee as
    27  prescribed pursuant to section eighteen-a of this chapter.
    28    §  713.  Application process to receive license to engage in the busi-
    29  ness of student loan servicing. 1. Upon the filing of an application for
    30  a license, if the superintendent shall find that the financial responsi-
    31  bility, experience, character, and general fitness of the applicant and,
    32  if applicable, the members, officers, partners, directors and principals
    33  of the applicant are such as to command the confidence of the  community
    34  and to warrant belief that the business will be operated honestly, fair-
    35  ly,  and efficiently within the purpose of this article, the superinten-
    36  dent shall thereupon issue a license in duplicate to engage in the busi-
    37  ness of servicing student loans described in section seven  hundred  ten
    38  of  this  article  in accordance with the provisions of this article. If
    39  the superintendent shall not so find, the superintendent shall not issue
    40  a license, and the superintendent shall so  notify  the  applicant.  The
    41  superintendent shall transmit one copy of a license to the applicant and
    42  file  another  in  the  office of the department.   Upon receipt of such
    43  license, a student loan servicer shall be authorized to  engage  in  the
    44  business of servicing student loans in accordance with the provisions of
    45  this  article.  Such license shall remain in full force and effect until
    46  it is surrendered by the servicer or revoked or suspended as hereinafter
    47  provided.
    48    2. The superintendent may refuse to issue a license pursuant  to  this
    49  article if he or she shall find that the applicant, or any person who is
    50  a  director,  officer,  partner,  agent,  employee,  member, substantial
    51  stockholder of the applicant:
    52    (a) has been convicted of a crime involving an  activity  which  is  a
    53  felony  under  this chapter or under article one hundred fifty-five, one
    54  hundred seventy, one hundred seventy-five, one hundred seventy-six,  one
    55  hundred  eighty,  one hundred eighty-five, one hundred eighty-seven, one
    56  hundred ninety, two hundred, two hundred ten or four hundred seventy  of

        S. 7508--A                         110                        A. 9508--A
     1  the penal law or any comparable felony under the laws of any other state
     2  or  the  United  States,  provided  that such crime would be a felony if
     3  committed and prosecuted under the laws of this state;
     4    (b) has had a license or registration revoked by the superintendent or
     5  any other regulator or jurisdiction;
     6    (c)  has  been  an  officer,  director, partner, member or substantial
     7  stockholder of an entity which has had a license or registration revoked
     8  by the superintendent or any other regulator or jurisdiction; or
     9    (d) has been an agent, employee, officer, director, partner or  member
    10  of  an  entity  which  has  had a license or registration revoked by the
    11  superintendent where such person shall have been  found  by  the  super-
    12  intendent to bear responsibility in connection with the revocation.
    13    3.  The  term  "substantial stockholder", as used in this subdivision,
    14  shall be deemed to refer to a person owning or controlling  directly  or
    15  indirectly  ten  per  centum or more of the total outstanding stock of a
    16  corporation.
    17    § 714. Changes in officers and directors. Upon any change  of  any  of
    18  the  executive  officers,  directors, partners or members of any student
    19  loan servicer, the student loan servicer shall submit to the superinten-
    20  dent the name, address, and occupation of each  new  officer,  director,
    21  partner or member, and provide such other information as the superinten-
    22  dent may require.
    23    §  715.  Changes  in control. 1. It shall be unlawful, except with the
    24  prior approval of the superintendent, for any action to be  taken  which
    25  results  in a change of control of the business of a student loan servi-
    26  cer. Prior to any change of control, the person  desirous  of  acquiring
    27  control  of  the  business of a student loan servicer shall make written
    28  application to the  superintendent  and  pay  an  investigation  fee  as
    29  prescribed  pursuant to section eighteen-a of this chapter to the super-
    30  intendent. The application shall contain such information as the  super-
    31  intendent,  by  rule or regulation, may prescribe as necessary or appro-
    32  priate  for  the  purpose  of  making  the  determination  required   by
    33  subdivision two of this section. This information shall include, but not
    34  be limited to, the information and other material required for a student
    35  loan servicer by subdivision one of section seven hundred twelve of this
    36  article.
    37    2.  The superintendent shall approve or disapprove the proposed change
    38  of control of a student loan servicer in accordance with the  provisions
    39  of section seven hundred thirteen of this article.
    40    3.  For  a period of six months from the date of qualification thereof
    41  and for such  additional  period  of  time  as  the  superintendent  may
    42  prescribe,  in  writing,  the  provisions of subdivisions one and two of
    43  this section shall not apply to a transfer of control  by  operation  of
    44  law  to the legal representative, as hereinafter defined, of one who has
    45  control of a student loan servicer.  Thereafter,  such  legal  represen-
    46  tative  shall  comply with the provisions of subdivisions one and two of
    47  this section. The provisions of subdivisions one and two of this section
    48  shall be applicable to an application made under this section by a legal
    49  representative. The term "legal representative",  for  the  purposes  of
    50  this  subdivision,  shall  mean  a  person  duly appointed by a court of
    51  competent jurisdiction  to  act  as  executor,  administrator,  trustee,
    52  committee,  conservator  or receiver, including one who succeeds a legal
    53  representative and one  acting  in  an  ancillary  capacity  thereto  in
    54  accordance with the provisions of such court appointment.
    55    4.  As  used  in this section the term "control" means the possession,
    56  directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of

        S. 7508--A                         111                        A. 9508--A
     1  the management and policies of a student loan servicer, whether  through
     2  the  ownership of voting stock of such student loan servicer, the owner-
     3  ship of voting stock of any person which possesses such power or  other-
     4  wise.  Control  shall  be  presumed  to exist if any person, directly or
     5  indirectly, owns, controls or holds with power to vote ten per centum or
     6  more of the voting stock of any student loan servicer or of  any  person
     7  which  owns, controls or holds with power to vote ten per centum or more
     8  of the voting stock of any student loan servicer, but no person shall be
     9  deemed to control a student loan servicer solely by reason of  being  an
    10  officer  or  director  of such student loan servicer. The superintendent
    11  may in his discretion, upon the application of a student  loan  servicer
    12  or  any person who, directly or indirectly, owns, controls or holds with
    13  power to vote or seeks to own, control or hold with power  to  vote  any
    14  voting stock of such student loan servicer, determine whether or not the
    15  ownership,  control or holding of such voting stock constitutes or would
    16  constitute control of such student loan servicer for  purposes  of  this
    17  section.
    18    §  716.  Grounds  for  suspension  or  revocation of license. 1. After
    19  notice and a hearing, the  superintendent  may  revoke  any  license  to
    20  engage  in  the  business  of a student loan servicer issued pursuant to
    21  this article if he or she shall find that:
    22    (a) a servicer has violated any provision of this article, any rule or
    23  regulation promulgated  by  the  superintendent  under  and  within  the
    24  authority of this article, or any other applicable law;
    25    (b)  any fact or condition exists which, if it had existed at the time
    26  of the original application for such license, would have  warranted  the
    27  superintendent refusing originally to issue such license;
    28    (c) a servicer does not cooperate with an examination or investigation
    29  by the superintendent;
    30    (d)  a  servicer  engages  in fraud, intentional misrepresentation, or
    31  gross negligence in servicing a student loan;
    32    (e) the competence, experience, character, or general fitness  of  the
    33  servicer, an individual controlling, directly or indirectly, ten percent
    34  or  more  of  the  outstanding  interests, or any person responsible for
    35  servicing a student loan for the servicer indicates that it  is  not  in
    36  the public interest to permit the servicer to continue servicing student
    37  loans;
    38    (f) the servicer engages in an unsafe or unsound practice;
    39    (g) the servicer is insolvent, suspends payment of its obligations, or
    40  makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or
    41    (h) a servicer has violated the laws of this state, any other state or
    42  any  federal  law  involving fraudulent or dishonest dealing, or a final
    43  judgment has been entered against a student loan  servicer  in  a  civil
    44  action upon grounds of fraud, misrepresentation or deceit.
    45    2.  The  superintendent  may, on good cause shown, or where there is a
    46  substantial risk of public harm, suspend any license for  a  period  not
    47  exceeding  thirty  days, pending investigation. "Good cause", as used in
    48  this subdivision, shall exist when a student loan servicer has defaulted
    49  or is likely to default  in  performing  its  financial  engagements  or
    50  engages  in  dishonest or inequitable practices which may cause substan-
    51  tial harm to the persons afforded the protection of this article.
    52    3. Except as provided in subdivision two of this section,  no  license
    53  shall be revoked or suspended except after notice and a hearing thereon.
    54  Any order of suspension issued after notice and a hearing may include as
    55  a  condition of reinstatement that the student loan servicer make resti-
    56  tution to consumers of fees or other charges which have been  improperly

        S. 7508--A                         112                        A. 9508--A
     1  charged  or  collected,  including  but  not  limited  to  by allocating
     2  payments contrary to a borrower's direction or in a manner that fails to
     3  help a borrower avoid default, as determined by the superintendent.  Any
     4  hearing  held  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section shall be
     5  noticed, conducted and administered in compliance with the state  admin-
     6  istrative procedure act.
     7    4.  Any  student loan servicer may surrender any license by delivering
     8  to the superintendent written notice that  it  thereby  surrenders  such
     9  license,  but  such  surrender  shall not affect the servicer's civil or
    10  criminal liability for acts committed prior to such surrender.  If  such
    11  surrender  is  made after the issuance by the superintendent of a state-
    12  ment of charges and notice of hearing, the  superintendent  may  proceed
    13  against the servicer as if the surrender had not taken place.
    14    5. No revocation, suspension, or surrender of any license shall impair
    15  or affect the obligation of any pre-existing lawful contract between the
    16  student loan servicer and any person, including the department.
    17    6. Every license issued pursuant to this article shall remain in force
    18  and  effect  until  the  same  shall  have  been surrendered, revoked or
    19  suspended in accordance with any other provisions of this article.
    20    7. Whenever the superintendent  shall  revoke  or  suspend  a  license
    21  issued  pursuant  to  this article, he or she shall forthwith execute in
    22  duplicate a written order to that effect. The superintendent shall  file
    23  one  copy of such order in the office of the department and shall forth-
    24  with serve the other copy upon the student loan servicer. Any such order
    25  may be reviewed in the manner provided by article seventy-eight  of  the
    26  civil practice law and rules.
    27    §  717.  Books  and  records;  reports  and electronic filing. 1. Each
    28  student loan servicer and exempt organization shall keep and use in  its
    29  business such books, accounts and records as will enable the superinten-
    30  dent to determine whether the servicer or exempt organization is comply-
    31  ing  with  the  provisions  of this article and with the rules and regu-
    32  lations lawfully made by the superintendent. Every servicer  and  exempt
    33  organization  shall  preserve  such books, accounts, and records, for at
    34  least three years.
    35    2. (a) Each student loan servicer shall annually, on or before a  date
    36  to  be  determined  by the superintendent, file a report with the super-
    37  intendent giving such information  as  the  superintendent  may  require
    38  concerning  the  business  and  operations during the preceding calendar
    39  year of such servicer under authority of this article. Such report shall
    40  be subscribed and affirmed as true by the servicer under  the  penalties
    41  of perjury and shall be in the form prescribed by the superintendent.
    42    (b) In addition to annual reports, the superintendent may require such
    43  additional regular or special reports as he or she may deem necessary to
    44  the  proper  supervision  of  student loan servicers under this article.
    45  Such additional reports shall be subscribed and affirmed as true by  the
    46  servicer  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  and  shall  be in the form
    47  prescribed by the superintendent.
    48    3. Notwithstanding article three of the state technology  law  or  any
    49  other  law  to  the  contrary,  the  superintendent may require that any
    50  submission or approval as may be required by the superintendent be  made
    51  or  executed  by  electronic  means  if  he or she deems it necessary to
    52  ensure the efficient administration of this article.
    53    § 718. Rules and regulations. 1. In addition to  such  powers  as  may
    54  otherwise  be  prescribed  by this chapter, the superintendent is hereby
    55  authorized and empowered to promulgate such rules and regulations as may
    56  in the judgment of the superintendent be consistent with the purposes of

        S. 7508--A                         113                        A. 9508--A
     1  this article, or appropriate for the effective  administration  of  this
     2  article, including, but not limited to:
     3    (a)  Such  rules  and regulations in connection with the activities of
     4  student loan servicers and exempt organizations as may be necessary  and
     5  appropriate for the protection of borrowers in this state.
     6    (b)  Such rules and regulations as may be necessary and appropriate to
     7  define unfair, deceptive or abusive acts or practices in connection with
     8  the activities of student loan servicers  and  exempt  organizations  in
     9  servicing student loans.
    10    (c)  Such  rules  and regulations as may define the terms used in this
    11  article and as may be necessary and appropriate to interpret and  imple-
    12  ment the provisions of this article.
    13    (d) Such rules and regulations as may be necessary for the enforcement
    14  of this article.
    15    2.  The superintendent is hereby authorized and empowered to make such
    16  specific rulings, demands and findings as the  superintendent  may  deem
    17  necessary for the proper conduct of the student loan servicing industry.
    18    § 719. Prohibited practices. No student loan servicer shall:
    19    1.  Employ  any  scheme,  device  or  artifice to defraud or mislead a
    20  borrower.
    21    2. Engage in any unfair, deceptive or predatory act or practice toward
    22  any  person  or  misrepresent  or  omit  any  material  information   in
    23  connection  with  the  servicing  of  a student loan, including, but not
    24  limited to, misrepresenting the amount, nature or terms of  any  fee  or
    25  payment due or claimed to be due on a student loan, the terms and condi-
    26  tions  of  the  loan  agreement  or the borrower's obligations under the
    27  loan.
    28    3. Misapply payments to the outstanding balance of any student loan or
    29  to any related interest or fees.
    30    4. Provide inaccurate information to a consumer reporting agency.
    31    5. Refuse to communicate with  an  authorized  representative  of  the
    32  borrower  who  provides  a written authorization signed by the borrower,
    33  provided that the servicer may adopt procedures  reasonably  related  to
    34  verifying that the representative is in fact authorized to act on behalf
    35  of the borrower.
    36    6. Make any false statement or make any omission of a material fact in
    37  connection  with  any  information  or reports filed with a governmental
    38  agency or in connection with any investigation conducted by  the  super-
    39  intendent or another governmental agency.
    40    §  720. Servicing student loans without a license. 1. Whenever, in the
    41  opinion of the superintendent, a person is engaged in  the  business  of
    42  servicing  student loans, either actually or through subterfuge, without
    43  a license from the superintendent, the  superintendent  may  order  that
    44  person  to desist and refrain from engaging in the business of servicing
    45  student loans in the state. If, within thirty days  after  an  order  is
    46  served,  a  request for a hearing is filed in writing and the hearing is
    47  not held within sixty days of the filing, the order shall be rescinded.
    48    2. This section shall not apply to exempt organizations.
    49    § 721. Responsibilities. 1.  If  a  student  loan  servicer  regularly
    50  reports  information  to a consumer reporting agency, the servicer shall
    51  accurately report a borrower's  payment  performance  to  at  least  one
    52  consumer reporting agency that compiles and maintains files on consumers
    53  on  a  nationwide basis as defined in Section 603(p) of the federal Fair
    54  Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681a(p)),  upon  acceptance  as  a
    55  data furnisher by that consumer reporting agency.

        S. 7508--A                         114                        A. 9508--A
     1    2. (a) Except as provided in federal law or required by a student loan
     2  agreement,  a  student  loan servicer shall inquire of a borrower how to
     3  apply a borrower's nonconforming payment. A borrower's direction on  how
     4  to  apply  a nonconforming payment shall remain in effect for any future
     5  nonconforming  payment  during  the  term  of  a  student loan until the
     6  borrower provides different directions.
     7    (b) For purposes of this subdivision,  "nonconforming  payment"  shall
     8  mean  a payment that is either more or less than the borrower's required
     9  student loan payment.
    10    3. (a) If the sale, assignment, or other transfer of the servicing  of
    11  a student loan results in a change in the identity of the person to whom
    12  the  borrower  is  required  to  send  subsequent payments or direct any
    13  communications concerning the student  loan,  a  student  loan  servicer
    14  shall  transfer  all  information  regarding  a  borrower,  a borrower's
    15  account, and a borrower's student loan, including but not limited to the
    16  borrower's repayment status and any borrower  benefits  associated  with
    17  the  borrower's student loan, to the new student loan servicer servicing
    18  the borrower's student loan within forty-five days.
    19    (b) A student loan servicer shall adopt  policies  and  procedures  to
    20  verify  that  it  has  received  all information regarding a borrower, a
    21  borrower's account, and a borrower's student  loan,  including  but  not
    22  limited  to  the  borrower's  repayment status and any borrower benefits
    23  associated with the borrower's student loan, when the  servicer  obtains
    24  the right to service a student loan.
    25    4.  If  a student loan servicer sells, assigns, or otherwise transfers
    26  the servicing of a student loan to a new servicer, the sale,  assignment
    27  or  other  transfer  shall  be  completed at least seven days before the
    28  borrower's next payment is due.
    29    5. (a) A student loan  servicer  that  sells,  assigns,  or  otherwise
    30  transfers  the  servicing of a student loan shall require as a condition
    31  of such sale, assignment or other transfer that  the  new  student  loan
    32  servicer  shall  honor  all  borrower benefits originally represented as
    33  being available to a borrower during the repayment of the  student  loan
    34  and  the  possibility of such benefits, including any benefits that were
    35  represented as being available but for which the borrower  had  not  yet
    36  qualified.
    37    (b)  A  student  loan  servicer  that  obtains  the right to service a
    38  student loan shall honor all borrower benefits originally represented as
    39  being available to a borrower during the repayment of the  student  loan
    40  and  the  possibility of such benefits, including any benefits that were
    41  represented as being available but for which the borrower  had  not  yet
    42  qualified.
    43    6.  A  student  loan  servicer  shall respond within thirty days after
    44  receipt to a written inquiry from a borrower or a  borrower's  represen-
    45  tative.
    46    7. A student loan servicer shall preserve records of each student loan
    47  and  all  communications  with  borrowers  for  not  less than two years
    48  following the final payment on a student loan or the sale, assignment or
    49  other transfer of the servicing of  a  student  loan,  whichever  occurs
    50  first,  or  such longer period as may be required by any other provision
    51  of law.
    52    § 722. Examinations. 1. The superintendent may at  any  time,  and  as
    53  often  as he or she may determine, either personally or by a person duly
    54  designated by the superintendent, investigate the business  and  examine
    55  the  books,  accounts,  records, and files used therein of every student
    56  loan servicer. For that purpose the superintendent and his or  her  duly

        S. 7508--A                         115                        A. 9508--A
     1  designated  representative  shall  have  free  access to the offices and
     2  places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files,  safes  and
     3  vaults  of all student loan servicers. The superintendent and any person
     4  duly  designated  by  him or her shall have the authority to require the
     5  attendance of and to examine under oath all persons whose  testimony  he
     6  or she may require relative to such business.
     7    2.  No  person  subject  to  investigation  or  examination under this
     8  section may knowingly withhold, abstract, remove, mutilate,  destroy  or
     9  secrete any books, records, computer records or other information.
    10    3.  The  expenses  incurred in making any examination pursuant to this
    11  section shall be assessed against and paid by the student loan  servicer
    12  so  examined, except that traveling and subsistence expenses so incurred
    13  shall be charged against and paid by servicers in  such  proportions  as
    14  the  superintendent  shall  deem  just  and reasonable, and such propor-
    15  tionate charges shall be added to the assessment of the  other  expenses
    16  incurred  upon  each examination. Upon written notice by the superinten-
    17  dent of the total amount of such assessment, the servicer  shall  become
    18  liable for and shall pay such assessment to the superintendent.
    19    4. In any hearing in which a department employee acting under authori-
    20  ty  of  this  chapter  is  available for cross-examination, any official
    21  written report, worksheet, other related papers, or duly certified  copy
    22  thereof,  compiled, prepared, drafted, or otherwise made by such depart-
    23  ment employee, after being duly authenticated by the  employee,  may  be
    24  admitted  as  competent evidence upon the oath of the employee that such
    25  worksheet,  investigative  report,  or  other  related  documents   were
    26  prepared  as  a  result  of an examination of the books and records of a
    27  servicer or other person, conducted pursuant to the  authority  of  this
    28  chapter.
    29    5.  Unless  otherwise  exempt  pursuant  to subdivision two of section
    30  seven hundred eleven of this  article,  affiliates  of  a  student  loan
    31  servicer  are  subject  to examination by the superintendent on the same
    32  terms as the servicer, but only when reports from, or examination of,  a
    33  servicer  provides  evidence of unlawful activity between a servicer and
    34  affiliate benefitting, affecting, or arising from the  activities  regu-
    35  lated by this article.
    36    § 723. Penalties for violation of this article. 1. In addition to such
    37  penalties as may otherwise be applicable by law, the superintendent may,
    38  after  notice  and  hearing,  require  any  person  found  violating the
    39  provisions of this article or the rules or regulations promulgated here-
    40  under to pay to the people of this state a penalty for each violation of
    41  the article or any regulation or policy promulgated hereunder a sum  not
    42  to exceed an amount as determined pursuant to section forty-four of this
    43  chapter for each such violation.
    44    2.  Nothing  in  this  article shall limit any statutory or common-law
    45  right of any person to bring any action in any court for any act, or the
    46  right of the state to punish any person for any violation of any law.
    47    § 724. Severability of provisions. If any provision of  this  article,
    48  or  the  application  of  such  provision to any person or circumstance,
    49  shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the  remainder  of  the
    50  article,  and  the  application  of such provision to persons or circum-
    51  stances other than those as to which it  is  held  invalid,  illegal  or
    52  unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby.
    53    §  725.  Compliance  with  other laws. 1. Student loan servicers shall
    54  engage in the business of servicing student loans in conformity with the
    55  provisions of the financial services law, this chapter, such  rules  and
    56  regulations  as  may be promulgated by the superintendent thereunder and

        S. 7508--A                         116                        A. 9508--A
     1  all applicable federal laws and the rules  and  regulations  promulgated
     2  thereunder.
     3    2.  Nothing  in this section shall be construed to limit any otherwise
     4  applicable state or federal law or regulations.
     5    § 2. Subdivision 10 of section 36 of the banking law,  as  amended  by
     6  chapter 182 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
     7    10. All reports of examinations and investigations, correspondence and
     8  memoranda  concerning  or  arising  out of such examination and investi-
     9  gations, including any duly authenticated copy or copies thereof in  the
    10  possession  of  any  banking  organization,  bank holding company or any
    11  subsidiary thereof (as such terms "bank holding  company"  and  "subsid-
    12  iary"  are  defined in article three-A of this chapter), any corporation
    13  or any other entity affiliated with a banking  organization  within  the
    14  meaning  of  subdivision six of this section and any non-banking subsid-
    15  iary of a corporation or any other entity which is  an  affiliate  of  a
    16  banking  organization  within  the  meaning of subdivision six-a of this
    17  section, foreign banking corporation, licensed lender,  licensed  casher
    18  of   checks,  licensed  mortgage  banker,  registered  mortgage  broker,
    19  licensed mortgage  loan  originator,  licensed  sales  finance  company,
    20  registered  mortgage  loan  servicer,  licensed  student  loan servicer,
    21  licensed insurance  premium  finance  agency,  licensed  transmitter  of
    22  money,  licensed  budget  planner, any other person or entity subject to
    23  supervision under this chapter, or the department, shall be confidential
    24  communications, shall not be subject to subpoena and shall not  be  made
    25  public  unless,  in  the  judgment  of  the  superintendent, the ends of
    26  justice and the public advantage will be subserved  by  the  publication
    27  thereof,  in which event the superintendent may publish or authorize the
    28  publication of a copy of any such report or any  part  thereof  in  such
    29  manner  as may be deemed proper or unless such laws specifically author-
    30  ize such disclosure. For the purposes of this subdivision,  "reports  of
    31  examinations  and  investigations,  and any correspondence and memoranda
    32  concerning or arising out  of  such  examinations  and  investigations",
    33  includes any such materials of a bank, insurance or securities regulato-
    34  ry  agency  or  any unit of the federal government or that of this state
    35  any other state or that of any foreign government which  are  considered
    36  confidential  by  such agency or unit and which are in the possession of
    37  the department or which are otherwise confidential materials  that  have
    38  been  shared  by  the department with any such agency or unit and are in
    39  the possession of such agency or unit.
    40    § 3. Subdivisions 1, 2, 3 and 5 of section  39  of  the  banking  law,
    41  subdivisions  1,  2  and 5 as amended by chapter 123 of the laws of 2009
    42  and subdivision 3 as amended by chapter 155 of the  laws  of  2012,  are
    43  amended to read as follows:
    44    1.  To  appear  and  explain  an apparent violation. Whenever it shall
    45  appear to the superintendent that any banking organization, bank holding
    46  company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed
    47  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
    48  gage  loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of checks,
    49  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
    50  cy, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, out-of-state
    51  state bank that maintains a branch  or  branches  or  representative  or
    52  other  offices in this state, or foreign banking corporation licensed by
    53  the superintendent to do business or maintain a representative office in
    54  this state has violated any law or regulation, he or she may, in his  or
    55  her  discretion,  issue  an order describing such apparent violation and
    56  requiring such banking organization, bank  holding  company,  registered

        S. 7508--A                         117                        A. 9508--A
     1  mortgage  broker, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servi-
     2  cer, licensed mortgage loan originator, licensed lender, licensed casher
     3  of checks, licensed sales finance company,  licensed  insurance  premium
     4  finance  agency, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner,
     5  out-of-state state bank that maintains a branch or branches or represen-
     6  tative or other offices in this state, or foreign banking corporation to
     7  appear before him or her, at a time and place fixed in  said  order,  to
     8  present an explanation of such apparent violation.
     9    2.  To discontinue unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practices. When-
    10  ever it shall appear to the superintendent that  any  banking  organiza-
    11  tion,  bank  holding company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mort-
    12  gage banker, licensed student loan servicer,  registered  mortgage  loan
    13  servicer,  licensed  mortgage loan originator, licensed lender, licensed
    14  casher of checks, licensed sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance
    15  premium  finance  agency, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget
    16  planner, out-of-state state bank that maintains a branch or branches  or
    17  representative or other offices in this state, or foreign banking corpo-
    18  ration  licensed  by  the superintendent to do business in this state is
    19  conducting business in an unauthorized or unsafe and unsound manner,  he
    20  or  she  may,  in  his  or  her discretion, issue an order directing the
    21  discontinuance of such unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practices, and
    22  fixing a time and place at which such banking organization, bank holding
    23  company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed
    24  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
    25  gage  loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of checks,
    26  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
    27  cy, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, out-of-state
    28  state bank that maintains a branch  or  branches  or  representative  or
    29  other  offices  in this state, or foreign banking corporation may volun-
    30  tarily appear before him or her to present any explanation in defense of
    31  the practices directed in said order to be discontinued.
    32    3. To make good impairment of capital or  to  ensure  compliance  with
    33  financial  requirements.  Whenever it shall appear to the superintendent
    34  that the capital or capital stock  of  any  banking  organization,  bank
    35  holding  company  or any subsidiary thereof which is organized, licensed
    36  or registered pursuant to this chapter, is impaired,  or  the  financial
    37  requirements  imposed by subdivision one of section two hundred two-b of
    38  this chapter or any regulation of the superintendent on  any  branch  or
    39  agency  of  a  foreign banking corporation or the financial requirements
    40  imposed by this chapter or any regulation of the superintendent  on  any
    41  licensed  lender,  registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,
    42  licensed student loan servicer,  licensed  casher  of  checks,  licensed
    43  sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,
    44  licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner or private banker
    45  are not satisfied,  the  superintendent  may,  in  the  superintendent's
    46  discretion,  issue  an  order  directing that such banking organization,
    47  bank holding company, branch or agency of a foreign banking corporation,
    48  registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed  student
    49  loan  servicer,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher of checks, licensed
    50  sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,
    51  licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, or private bank-
    52  er  make  good  such  deficiency forthwith or within a time specified in
    53  such order.
    54    5. To keep books and accounts as prescribed. Whenever it shall  appear
    55  to the superintendent that any banking organization, bank holding compa-
    56  ny,  registered  mortgage  broker,  licensed  mortgage  banker, licensed

        S. 7508--A                         118                        A. 9508--A
     1  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
     2  gage loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of  checks,
     3  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
     4  cy,  licensed  transmitter  of money, licensed budget planner, agency or
     5  branch of a foreign banking corporation licensed by  the  superintendent
     6  to  do  business  in this state, does not keep its books and accounts in
     7  such manner as to enable him or her to readily ascertain its true condi-
     8  tion, he or she may, in his or her discretion, issue an order  requiring
     9  such  banking  organization,  bank  holding company, registered mortgage
    10  broker, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servicer, regis-
    11  tered  mortgage  loan  servicer,  licensed  mortgage  loan   originator,
    12  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of  checks,  licensed sales finance
    13  company, licensed insurance premium finance agency, licensed transmitter
    14  of money, licensed budget planner, or foreign  banking  corporation,  or
    15  the  officers  or  agents thereof, or any of them, to open and keep such
    16  books or accounts as he or she may, in his or her discretion,  determine
    17  and prescribe for the purpose of keeping accurate and convenient records
    18  of its transactions and accounts.
    19    §  4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 44 of the banking law,
    20  as amended by chapter 155 of the laws of 2012, is  amended  to  read  as
    21  follows:
    22    (a) Without limiting any power granted to the superintendent under any
    23  other provision of this chapter, the superintendent may, in a proceeding
    24  after  notice  and a hearing, require any safe deposit company, licensed
    25  lender, licensed casher  of  checks,  licensed  sales  finance  company,
    26  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,  licensed  transmitter of
    27  money, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servicer,  regis-
    28  tered  mortgage  broker,  licensed  mortgage loan originator, registered
    29  mortgage loan servicer or licensed budget planner to pay to  the  people
    30  of  this  state  a  penalty for any violation of this chapter, any regu-
    31  lation promulgated thereunder,  any  final  or  temporary  order  issued
    32  pursuant  to  section thirty-nine of this article, any condition imposed
    33  in writing by the superintendent in connection with  the  grant  of  any
    34  application  or  request, or any written agreement entered into with the
    35  superintendent.
    36    § 5. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    37  it shall have become a law.
    38                                  SUBPART B
    39    Section 1. The financial services law is amended by adding a new arti-
    40  cle 7 to read as follows:
    41                                  ARTICLE 7
    42                          STUDENT DEBT CONSULTANTS
    43  Section 701. Definitions.
    44          702. Prohibitions.
    45          703. Disclosure requirements.
    46          704. Student debt consulting contracts.
    47          705. Penalties and other provisions.
    48          706. Rules and regulations.
    49    § 701. Definitions.  (a) The term "advertisement" shall  include,  but
    50  is  not  limited  to,  all  forms of marketing, solicitation, or dissem-
    51  ination of information related, directly or indirectly, to  securing  or
    52  obtaining  a  student  debt consulting contract or services. Further, it
    53  shall include any and all commonly recognized forms of  media  marketing

        S. 7508--A                         119                        A. 9508--A
     1  via  television,  radio,  print  media, all forms of electronic communi-
     2  cation via the internet, and all prepared sales presentations  given  in
     3  person or over the internet to the general public.
     4    (b)  "Borrower"  means  any  resident of this state who has received a
     5  student loan or agreed in writing to pay a student loan  or  any  person
     6  who  shares a legal obligation with such resident for repaying a student
     7  loan.
     8    (c) "FSA ID" means a username and password allocated to an  individual
     9  by  the federal government to enable the individual to log in to certain
    10  United States department of education websites, and may be used to  sign
    11  certain documents electronically.
    12    (d) "Student loan" means any loan to a borrower to finance post-secon-
    13  dary education or expenses related to post-secondary education.
    14    (e)  "Student  debt consulting contract" or "contract" means an agree-
    15  ment between a borrower and a  consultant  under  which  the  consultant
    16  agrees to provide student debt consulting services.
    17    (f) "Student debt consultant" or "consultant" means an individual or a
    18  corporation,  partnership,  limited  liability company or other business
    19  entity that, directly or indirectly, solicits or  undertakes  employment
    20  to  provide  student  debt  consulting  services.  A consultant does not
    21  include the following:
    22    (1) a person or entity who holds or  is  owed  an  obligation  on  the
    23  student  loan while the person or entity performs services in connection
    24  with the student loan;
    25    (2) a bank, trust  company,  private  banker,  bank  holding  company,
    26  savings  bank,  savings  and  loan  association, thrift holding company,
    27  credit union or insurance company  organized  under  the  laws  of  this
    28  state,  another state or the United States, or a subsidiary or affiliate
    29  of such entity or a foreign banking corporation licensed by  the  super-
    30  intendent of financial services or the comptroller of the currency;
    31    (3)  a bona fide not-for-profit organization that offers counseling or
    32  advice to borrowers; or
    33    (4) such other persons as the superintendent prescribes or  interprets
    34  by rule.
    35    (g)  "Student  debt consulting services" means services that a student
    36  debt consultant provides to a borrower that  the  consultant  represents
    37  will help to achieve any of the following:
    38    (1)  stop,  enjoin,  delay, void, set aside, annul, stay or postpone a
    39  default, bankruptcy, tax offset, or garnishment proceeding;
    40    (2) obtain a forbearance, deferment, or other relief that  temporarily
    41  halts repayment of a student loan;
    42    (3)  assist the borrower with preparing or filing documents related to
    43  student loan repayment;
    44    (4) advise the borrower which student loan repayment plan or  forgive-
    45  ness program to consider;
    46    (5)  enroll  the  borrower in any student loan repayment, forgiveness,
    47  discharge, or consolidation program;
    48    (6) assist the borrower in  re-establishing  eligibility  for  federal
    49  student financial assistance;
    50    (7) assist the borrower in removing a student loan from default; or
    51    (8) educate the borrower about student loan repayment.
    52    §  702.  Prohibitions.    A student debt consultant is prohibited from
    53  doing the following:
    54    (a) performing student debt consulting  services  without  a  written,
    55  fully executed contract with a borrower;

        S. 7508--A                         120                        A. 9508--A
     1    (b)  charging for or accepting any payment for student debt consulting
     2  services before the full completion of all such  services,  including  a
     3  payment  to  be  placed  in  escrow  or  any  other  account pending the
     4  completion of such services;
     5    (c) taking a power of attorney from a borrower;
     6    (d)  retaining  any  original loan document or other original document
     7  related to a borrower's student loan;
     8    (e) requesting that a borrower provide  his  or  her  FSA  ID  to  the
     9  consultant, or accepting a borrower's FSA ID;
    10    (f)  stating  or  implying  that a borrower will not be able to obtain
    11  relief on their own;
    12    (g) misrepresenting, expressly or by implication, that:
    13    (1) the consultant is a part of, affiliated with, or endorsed or spon-
    14  sored by the government, government loan  programs,  the  United  States
    15  department of education, or borrowers' student loan servicers; or
    16    (2)  some  or  all  of a borrower's payments to the consultant will be
    17  applied towards the borrower's student loans.
    18    (h) inducing or attempting to induce  a  student  debtor  to  enter  a
    19  contract that does not fully comply with the provisions of this article;
    20  or
    21    (i) engaging in any unfair, deceptive, or abusive act or practice.
    22    §  703.  Disclosure requirements.  (a) A student debt consultant shall
    23  clearly and conspicuously disclose in all advertisements:
    24    (1) the actual services the consultant provides to borrowers;
    25    (2) that borrowers can apply for and obtain consolidation  loans  from
    26  the  United States department of education at no cost, including provid-
    27  ing a direct link in all written advertising to the application  materi-
    28  als  for  a Direct Consolidation Loan from the U.S. department of educa-
    29  tion;
    30    (3) that consolidation or other services offered by the consultant may
    31  not be the best or only option for borrowers;
    32    (4) that a borrower may obtain alternative federal student loan repay-
    33  ment  plans,  including  income-based  programs,  without  consolidating
    34  existing federal student loans; and
    35    (5)  that  borrowers  should  consider  consulting  their student loan
    36  servicer before signing any legal document concerning a student loan.
    37    (b) The disclosures required by subsection (a)  of  this  section,  if
    38  disseminated  through  print media or the internet, shall be clearly and
    39  legibly printed or displayed in not less than  twelve-point  bold  type,
    40  or,  if  the  advertisement  is printed to be displayed in print that is
    41  smaller than twelve point, in bold type print that is  no  smaller  than
    42  the  print  in  which  the  text  of  the  advertisement  is  printed or
    43  displayed.
    44    (c) The provisions of this section shall apply to all consultants  who
    45  disseminate  advertisements  in  the  state of New York or who intend to
    46  directly or indirectly contact a borrower who has a student loan and  is
    47  in New York state. Consultants shall establish and at all times maintain
    48  control over the content, form and method of dissemination of all adver-
    49  tisements  of  their  services.    Further,  all advertisements shall be
    50  sufficiently complete and clear to avoid the possibility of deception or
    51  the ability to mislead or deceive.
    52    § 704. Student debt consulting contracts.  (a) A student debt consult-
    53  ing contract shall:
    54    (1) contain the entire agreement of the parties;
    55    (2) be provided in writing to the borrower for review before signing;

        S. 7508--A                         121                        A. 9508--A
     1    (3) be printed in at least twelve-point type and written in  the  same
     2  language  that  is  used  by  the  borrower  and was used in discussions
     3  between the consultant and  the  borrower  to  describe  the  borrower's
     4  services or to negotiate the contract;
     5    (4)  fully disclose the exact nature of the services to be provided by
     6  the consultant or anyone working in association with the consultant;
     7    (5) fully disclose the total amount and terms of compensation for such
     8  services;
     9    (6) contain the name, business address and  telephone  number  of  the
    10  consultant and the street address, if different, and facsimile number or
    11  email address of the consultant where communications from the debtor may
    12  be delivered;
    13    (7)  be dated and personally signed by the borrower and the consultant
    14  and be witnessed and acknowledged by a New York notary public; and
    15    (8) contain the following notice, which shall be printed in  at  least
    16  fourteen-point  boldface  type, completed with the name of the Provider,
    17  and located in  immediate  proximity  to  the  space  reserved  for  the
    18  debtor's signature:
    19  "NOTICE REQUIRED BY NEW YORK LAW
    20  You  may cancel this contract, without any penalty or obligation, at any
    21  time before midnight of
    22  ......... (fifth business day after execution).
    23  ......... (Name of consultant) (the "Consultant") or anyone working  for
    24  the  Consultant  may  not  take  any money from you or ask you for money
    25  until the consultant  has  completely  finished  doing  everything  this
    26  Contract says the Consultant will do.
    27  You should consider contacting your student loan servicer before signing
    28  any  legal  document  concerning your student loan. In addition, you may
    29  want to visit the New  York  State  Department  of  Financial  Services'
    30  student lending resource center at www.dfs.ny.gov/studentprotection. The
    31  law requires that this contract contain the entire agreement between you
    32  and  the  Provider.  You  should not rely upon any other written or oral
    33  agreement or promise."
    34  The Provider shall accurately enter the  date  on  which  the  right  to
    35  cancel ends.
    36    (b)  (1)  The borrower has the right to cancel, without any penalty or
    37  obligation, any contract with a consultant until midnight of  the  fifth
    38  business  day following the day on which the consultant and the borrower
    39  sign a consulting contract. Cancellation occurs when the borrower, or  a
    40  representative  of  the  borrower,  either  delivers  written  notice of
    41  cancellation in person  to  the  address  specified  in  the  consulting
    42  contract or sends a written communication by facsimile, by United States
    43  mail  or  by  an established commercial letter delivery service. A dated
    44  proof of facsimile delivery or proof of mailing  creates  a  presumption
    45  that  the  notice  of  cancellation  has  been delivered on the date the
    46  facsimile is sent or the notice is deposited in the  mail  or  with  the
    47  delivery service. Cancellation of the contract shall release the borrow-
    48  er  from  all  obligations  to pay fees or any other compensation to the
    49  consultant.
    50    (2) The contract shall  be  accompanied  by  two  copies  of  a  form,
    51  captioned  "notice  of cancellation" in at least twelve-point bold type.
    52  This form shall be attached to the contract, shall be easily detachable,
    53  and shall contain the following statement written in the  same  language
    54  as used in the contract, and the contractor shall insert accurate infor-
    55  mation as to the date on which the right to cancel ends and the contrac-
    56  tor's contact information:

        S. 7508--A                         122                        A. 9508--A
     1  "NOTICE OF CANCELLATION
     2  Note:  You  may cancel this contract, without any penalty or obligation,
     3  at any time before midnight of (Enter date)
     4  To cancel this contract, sign and date both copies of this  cancellation
     5  notice  and  personally deliver one copy or send it by facsimile, United
     6  States mail, or an established commercial letter delivery service, indi-
     7  cating cancellation to the Consultant at one of the following:
     8  Name of Consultant
     9  Street Address
    10  City, State, Zip
    11  Facsimile:
    12  I hereby cancel this transaction.
    13  Name of Borrower:
    14  Signature of Borrower:
    15  Date:             "
    16    (3) Within ten days following receipt  of  a  notice  of  cancellation
    17  given  in  accordance  with this subsection, the consultant shall return
    18  any original contract and any other documents signed by or  provided  by
    19  the borrower. Cancellation shall release the borrower of all obligations
    20  to pay any fees or compensation to the consultant.
    21    §  705.  Penalties  and  other provisions.   (a) If the superintendent
    22  finds, after notice and hearing, that  a  consultant  has  violated  any
    23  provision  of  this  article,  the superintendent may: (1) make null and
    24  void any agreement between the borrower  and  the  consultant;  and  (2)
    25  impose  a  civil  penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars for each
    26  violation.
    27    (b) If the consultant violates any provision of this article  and  the
    28  borrower  suffers  damage  because  of  the  violation, the borrower may
    29  recover actual and consequential damages and costs from  the  consultant
    30  in  an  action based on this article. If the consultant intentionally or
    31  recklessly violates any provision of this article, the court  may  award
    32  the borrower treble damages, attorneys' fees and costs.
    33    (c)  Any provision of a student debt consulting contract that attempts
    34  or purports to limit the liability of the consultant under this  article
    35  shall  be null and void. Inclusion of such provision shall at the option
    36  of the borrower render the contract void. Any provision  in  a  contract
    37  which attempts or purports to require arbitration of any dispute arising
    38  under  this  article  shall  be  void at the option of the borrower. Any
    39  waiver of the provisions of this article shall be void and unenforceable
    40  as contrary to public policy.
    41    (d) The provisions of this article are not exclusive and are in  addi-
    42  tion to any other requirements, rights, remedies, and penalties provided
    43  by law.
    44    §  706.  Rules  and  regulations.    In addition to such powers as may
    45  otherwise be prescribed by this chapter, the  superintendent  is  hereby
    46  authorized and empowered to promulgate such rules and regulations as may
    47  in the judgment of the superintendent be consistent with the purposes of
    48  this  article,  or  appropriate for the effective administration of this
    49  article.
    50    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    51  it shall have become a law.
    52                                  SUBPART C
    53    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new  article  13-C
    54  to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         123                        A. 9508--A
     1                                ARTICLE 13-C
     2                            STUDENT LOAN DEBTORS
     3  Section 633. No denial of licenses for student loan debtors.
     4    §  633.  No  denial of licenses for student loan debtors. 1.  Notwith-
     5  standing any other provision of law, rule, or regulation to the  contra-
     6  ry,  any agency, department, office, board, or any other instrumentality
     7  of the state authorized to issue  professional  licenses  in  the  state
     8  shall be prohibited from taking any adverse action against any licensee,
     9  including but not limited to fine, nonrenewal, suspension, or revocation
    10  of  a  professional  license,  based upon the status of any student loan
    11  obligation of such licensee.
    12    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, rule, or regulation  to
    13  the  contrary,  any  agency,  department,  office,  board,  or any other
    14  instrumentality of the state authorized to issue  professional  licenses
    15  in  the state shall be prohibited from taking any adverse action related
    16  to issuance of a professional license against any individual  or  appli-
    17  cant  for a professional license, including but not limited to denial of
    18  a professional license or disapproval of an application  for  a  profes-
    19  sional  license, based upon the status of any student loan obligation of
    20  such individual or applicant for a professional license.
    21    3. For purposes of this section "professional license" means  authori-
    22  zation,  licensure, or certification to practice any professional activ-
    23  ity in the state, whether temporary or permanent, issued by any  agency,
    24  department, office, board, or any other instrumentality of the state.
    25    4.  For  purposes  of  this section "student loan" means any loan to a
    26  borrower to finance postsecondary education or expenses related to post-
    27  secondary education.
    28    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    29    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    30  sion, section or subpart of this act shall be adjudged by any  court  of
    31  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    32  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    33  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    34  or subpart thereof directly involved in the controversy  in  which  such
    35  judgment  shall  have  been  rendered.  It  is hereby declared to be the
    36  intent of the legislature that this act would have been enacted even  if
    37  such invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    38    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
    39  the applicable effective date of Subparts A through C of this act  shall
    40  be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Subparts.
    41                                   PART X
    42    Section  1. Section 2 of chapter 584 of the laws of 2011, amending the
    43  public authorities law relating to the powers and duties of the dormito-
    44  ry authority of the state of New York relative to the  establishment  of
    45  subsidiaries  for certain purposes, as amended by section 1 of part P of
    46  chapter 58 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    47    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall  expire  and  be
    48  deemed repealed on July 1, [2018] 2020; provided however, that the expi-
    49  ration  of  this  act  shall  not  impair or otherwise affect any of the
    50  powers, duties, responsibilities, functions, rights  or  liabilities  of
    51  any  subsidiary  duly  created  pursuant  to  subdivision twenty-five of
    52  section 1678 of the public authorities law prior to such expiration.
    53    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

        S. 7508--A                         124                        A. 9508--A
     1                                   PART Y
     2    Section  1.  Section  3  of  part  S of chapter 58 of the laws of 2016
     3  amending the New York state urban development corporation  act  relating
     4  to  transferring the statutory authority for the promulgation of market-
     5  ing orders from the department of agriculture and  markets  to  the  New
     6  York state urban development corporation is amended to read as follows:
     7    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     8  have become a law [and shall expire and be  deemed  repealed  two  years
     9  after such date]; provided, however, that any assessment due and payable
    10  under  such  marketing orders shall be remitted to the urban development
    11  corporation starting 30 days after such effective date.
    12    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    13                                   PART Z
    14    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be  cited  as  the  "empire
    15  forests for the future initiative".
    16    §  2.  Subdivision  9  of section 480 of the real property tax law, as
    17  added by chapter 814 of the laws of 1974, is amended to read as follows:
    18    9. No lands shall be classified pursuant to this section after Septem-
    19  ber first, nineteen hundred seventy-four. As to lands classified  pursu-
    20  ant  to  this section prior to such date, the owner thereof may elect to
    21  continue to have such lands so classified, subject to  all  the  duties,
    22  responsibilities  and  privileges  under  this section, or he or she may
    23  elect to make application for certification  pursuant  to  section  four
    24  hundred  eighty-a  hereof  until  March first, two thousand nineteen  or
    25  section four hundred eighty-b of this title.
    26    § 3. Section 480-a of the real property tax law, as amended by chapter
    27  428 of the laws of 1987, paragraph (a) of subdivision 1  as  amended  by
    28  chapter  396  of the laws of 2008, subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of
    29  subdivision 3 as further amended by subdivision (b) of section 1 of part
    30  W of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010, subdivision 4 as amended by chapter
    31  316 of the laws of 1992 and paragraph (b) of subdivision  4  as  further
    32  amended  by  subdivision (b) of section 1 of part W of chapter 56 of the
    33  laws of 2010, paragraphs (a) and (c) of  subdivision  4  as  amended  by
    34  chapter  440  of  the laws of 1993 and paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 as
    35  further amended by subdivision (b) of section 1 of part W of chapter  56
    36  of  the laws of 2010, paragraph (e) of subdivision 7 as amended by chap-
    37  ter 590 of the laws of 1994 and paragraph (i) of subdivision 7 as  added
    38  by chapter 2 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    39    §  480-a.  Taxation  of forest land under an approved management plan.
    40  1. As used in this section:
    41    (a) "Approved management plan" shall mean[:  (i)] a plan  approved  by
    42  the  department  for  the  management  of  an eligible tract which shall
    43  contain requirements and standards to ensure the  continuing  production
    44  of  a  merchantable  forest  crop  selected by the owner. Every approved
    45  management plan shall set forth requirements and standards  relating  to
    46  stocking,  cutting,  forest  management access, and any specified use of
    47  the eligible tract other than  for  the  production  of  a  merchantable
    48  forest  crop  which  is  desired  by  the  owner  and compatible with or
    49  supportive of the continuing production of a merchantable  forest  crop.
    50  Such  plan shall include provisions accommodating endangered and threat-
    51  ened animals and plants. Such plan must be  prepared  by  or  under  the
    52  direct  supervision  of  a  department  approved forester who may be the

        S. 7508--A                         125                        A. 9508--A
     1  owner or an agent of the owner, including an industrial  forester  or  a
     2  cooperating consultant forester[; or
     3    (ii)  participation  in a forest certification program (such as Forest
     4  Stewardship  Council  certification,  Sustainable  Forestry  Initiative;
     5  American  Tree  Farm Program, etc.) recognized in the regulations of the
     6  department].
     7    (b) "Commitment" shall mean a declaration to the [department] assessor
     8  and county clerk made on an annual basis by the  owner  of  a  certified
     9  eligible tract committing such tract to continued forest crop production
    10  for  the  next  succeeding  ten years under an approved management plan.
    11  The document on which the commitment is  made  shall  be  known  as  the
    12  "commitment  form"  and  shall  include  the  "verification of continued
    13  eligibility" as defined by paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A  commit-
    14  ment  form without a properly completed verification of continued eligi-
    15  bility shall have no legal effect.
    16    (c) "Cooperating consultant forester" shall mean a qualified  forester
    17  who,  or a qualified forestry consultant firm which, has entered into an
    18  agreement with the department  under  the  New  York  state  cooperating
    19  consultant  foresters program pursuant to section 9-0713 of the environ-
    20  mental conservation law.
    21    (d) "Department" shall mean the department of environmental  conserva-
    22  tion.
    23    (e) "Eligible tract" shall mean a tract of privately owned forest land
    24  of at least fifty contiguous acres, exclusive of any portion thereof not
    25  devoted  to  the  production  of forest crops. Lands divided by federal,
    26  state, county or town roads, easements or rights-of-way, or energy tran-
    27  smission corridors or similar facilities will be  considered  contiguous
    28  for purposes of this section, unless vehicular access for forest manage-
    29  ment  purposes is precluded. Lands from which a merchantable forest crop
    30  has been cut or removed within three years prior to the time of applica-
    31  tion for certification under this section will be ineligible unless such
    32  cutting or removal was accomplished under a  forest  management  program
    33  designed to provide for the continuing production of merchantable forest
    34  crops as determined by the state forester or his or her designee.
    35    (f)  "Forest land" shall mean land exclusively devoted to and suitable
    36  for forest crop production through natural regeneration or through fore-
    37  station and shall be stocked with a stand of forest trees sufficient  to
    38  produce  a  merchantable  forest crop within thirty years of the time of
    39  original certification.
    40    (g) "Merchantable forest crop" shall mean timber or pulpwood,  includ-
    41  ing  veneer  bolts, sawlogs, poles, posts and fuelwood, that is produced
    42  on forest land, has a value in the market and may be sold.
    43    (h) ["Stumpage value"  shall  mean  the  current  market  worth  of  a
    44  merchantable  forest  crop  as  it  stands at the time of sale, cutting,
    45  required cutting or removal] "Certificate of eligibility" shall  mean  a
    46  certificate  issued  by  the  department to the landowner of an eligible
    47  tract that confirms such eligible tract meets all  requirements  of  the
    48  approved management plan for the tract.
    49    (i)  "Verification  of  continued eligibility" shall mean a portion of
    50  the commitment form, prescribed by the department, prepared  and  signed
    51  by the landowner which certifies that such landowner continues to satis-
    52  fy  all  conditions  and  requirements  of his or her initial enrollment
    53  under this section.
    54    2. (a) An owner of an eligible tract may [make application]  apply  to
    55  the  department  for  [certification] a certificate of eligibility under
    56  this section on forms prescribed by the department.  If  the  department

        S. 7508--A                         126                        A. 9508--A
     1  finds  that  such  tract is an eligible tract it shall forward a certif-
     2  icate of [approval] eligibility to the owner thereof[, together with the
     3  approved management plan, and a copy of a commitment  certified  by  the
     4  department for the eligible tract].
     5    (b)  The department shall, after public hearings, adopt and promulgate
     6  rules and regulations necessary for the implementation  of  the  depart-
     7  ment's  responsibilities  pursuant  to  this  section.  Such regulations
     8  relating to approved management plans or amendments thereto may  provide
     9  for  alternative  or  contingent requirements and standards based on the
    10  size and nature of the tract and other criteria consistent with environ-
    11  mentally and economically sound silvicultural practices.
    12    (c) Any tract certified  pursuant  hereto  shall  be  subject  to  the
    13  provisions  of  this section. [The] When property is transferred or sold
    14  to one or more family members of the landowner  and  the  new  owner  or
    15  owners  choose to continue participating in the program as authorized by
    16  paragraph (a) of subdivision twelve of this section, the obligations  of
    17  this section shall devolve upon and the benefits inure to [the] such new
    18  owner[, his heirs, successors and assigns] or owners.
    19    (d)  No  new  or  additional tract shall be eligible for certification
    20  under an approved management plan after March first, two thousand  nine-
    21  teen.
    22    3.  (a)  To qualify for a forest land exemption under this section the
    23  owner of a certified eligible tract shall:
    24    (i) file the certificate of [approval] eligibility in  the  office  of
    25  the  clerk  of  the  county or counties in which such tract is situated.
    26  Such certificate shall specify  that  the  tract  described  therein  is
    27  committed  to continued forest crop production under an approved manage-
    28  ment plan for an initial period of  ten  years.  Upon  receipt  of  such
    29  certificate,  the  county  clerk shall record the same in the books kept
    30  for the recording of deeds and shall index the same in  the  deed  index
    31  against  the  name of the owner of the property. Until notice of revoca-
    32  tion of the certificate of [approval] eligibility has been recorded  and
    33  indexed  as  provided  in  subdivision seven or eight of this section, a
    34  certificate that has been recorded and indexed pursuant to this subdivi-
    35  sion shall give notice that  the  certified  tract  is  subject  to  the
    36  provisions of this section; and
    37    (ii)  prior  to  the taxable status date for the first assessment roll
    38  upon which such exemption is sought, file  an  initial  application  for
    39  exemption  with  the  appropriate  assessor  on  forms prescribed by the
    40  commissioner. Such application  must  be  accompanied  by  a  [certified
    41  commitment]  certificate of eligibility issued by the department [pursu-
    42  ant to subdivision two of this section] and the commitment form; and
    43    (iii) prior to the taxable status date for each subsequent  assessment
    44  roll  upon  which  such  exemption  is sought, file with the appropriate
    45  assessor a [certified] commitment [of] form for such tract to  continued
    46  forest  crop  production  under an approved management plan for the next
    47  succeeding ten years [under the approved  management  plan.  Application
    48  for  such  commitment  shall  be  made by the owner of such tract to the
    49  department, and the commitment shall be certified by the department].
    50    (b) If [the assessor is  satisfied  that]  the  requirements  of  this
    51  section  are met, [he or she] the assessor shall approve the application
    52  and such eligible tract shall be exempt from taxation pursuant to subdi-
    53  vision four of this section to be effective  as  of  the  first  taxable
    54  status date occurring subsequent to such approval, and shall continue to
    55  be  so  exempt  thereafter upon receipt by the assessor of a [certified]
    56  commitment form filed in accordance with subparagraph (iii) of paragraph

        S. 7508--A                         127                        A. 9508--A
     1  (a) of this subdivision and so long as the certification of the eligible
     2  tract [shall] has not [be] been revoked by the department.
     3    (c)  Failure  on the part of the owner to file the [certified] commit-
     4  ment form in any year following initial certification will result in the
     5  termination of the forest land exemption under this section[,  if  any,]
     6  applicable  to  the  property  for that and succeeding taxable years for
     7  which no such commitments are filed. Failure to file a  commitment  form
     8  will  not constitute a conversion of the tract or breach of the approved
     9  management plan, pursuant to subdivision seven hereof, and  the  commit-
    10  ment  of  the  property  to  forest  crop  production under the approved
    11  management plan shall remain in force for the next succeeding nine years
    12  following the last taxable year for which a [certified] commitment  form
    13  was filed.
    14    (d)  Following failure to file a [certified] commitment form in one or
    15  more years, in order to  obtain  a  forest  land  exemption  under  this
    16  section,  an owner of a certified tract may submit a [certified] commit-
    17  ment form to the assessor before the taxable status date in  any  subse-
    18  quent  year, except that a new application under paragraph (a) of subdi-
    19  vision two of this section and subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of this
    20  subdivision also shall be required if more than five years have  elapsed
    21  since  the  owner's last [certified] commitment form was filed. Such new
    22  application also shall be required whenever, during the preceding  year,
    23  the  approved management plan has been amended with respect to the acre-
    24  age or location of forest land committed to forest crop production under
    25  this section.
    26    4. (a) Certified eligible tracts approved  for  exemption  under  this
    27  section shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of eighty per centum
    28  of  the  assessed  valuation thereof, or to the extent that the assessed
    29  valuation exceeds the amount resulting from multiplying the latest state
    30  equalization rate or, where a special equalization rate has been  estab-
    31  lished  pursuant  to  section twelve hundred twenty-four of this chapter
    32  for the purposes of this section, the special equalization rate by forty
    33  dollars per acre, whichever is the lesser.
    34    (b) The assessed value of the exemption, if any, granted  pursuant  to
    35  this  section shall be entered by the assessor on the assessment roll in
    36  such manner as shall be prescribed by the commissioner.
    37    (c) Where a special equalization rate  has  been  established  by  the
    38  commissioner  pursuant  to  section  twelve  hundred twenty-four of this
    39  chapter, the assessor is directed and authorized to recompute the forest
    40  land exemption on the assessment roll by applying such special equaliza-
    41  tion rate instead of the latest state equalization rate in computing the
    42  forest land exemption, and to make the appropriate  corrections  on  the
    43  assessment  roll,  subject  to  the  provisions  of title two of article
    44  twelve of this chapter. Upon completion of the final assessment roll or,
    45  where a special equalization rate has been established, upon  recomputa-
    46  tion  of  the  forest  land exemption, the assessor shall certify to the
    47  department each exemption granted pursuant to this section in  a  manner
    48  prescribed by the commissioner.
    49    5.  (a)  Whenever  any  cutting of the merchantable forest crop on any
    50  certified eligible tract is proposed during  the  period  of  commitment
    51  pursuant  to subdivision three of this section, the owner shall give not
    52  less than thirty days' notice to the department in  a  manner  and  upon
    53  such  form  as  may  be  prescribed by the department. Such notice shall
    54  include information as to the [stumpage value,] amount and  location  of
    55  such  cutting.  [The department shall, within fifteen days after receipt
    56  of such notice from the owner, certify the stumpage value,  if  any,  to

        S. 7508--A                         128                        A. 9508--A

     1  the owner and to the county treasurer of the county or counties in which
     2  the  tract  is situated. No later than thirty days after receipt of such
     3  certification of value, the owner shall pay a six percentum tax  on  the
     4  certified  stumpage value of the merchantable forest crop to such county
     5  treasurer.]
     6    (b) [Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this  subdivi-
     7  sion, if the stumpage value of a merchantable forest crop will be deter-
     8  mined  with  reference to a scale to be conducted after the commencement
     9  of the proposed cutting, the owner may elect to be taxed  in  accordance
    10  with  this  paragraph.  Such election shall be made not less than thirty
    11  days in advance of commencement of the cutting, in such manner and  upon
    12  such  form  as  may  be  prescribed by the department. Such notice shall
    13  include information as to the estimated volume, scaling method, and  the
    14  schedule  and length of the cutting period, not to exceed one year. If a
    15  proper election has been made in accordance  with  this  paragraph,  the
    16  department  shall  so notify the owner before any cutting takes place on
    17  the eligible tract, and it shall certify the scaled  stumpage  value  to
    18  the  owner  of  the  tract  and to the county treasurer of the county or
    19  counties when the cutting has concluded. No later than thirty days after
    20  the receipt of such certification of value, the owner shall  pay  a  six
    21  per  centum tax on the stumpage value of the merchantable forest crop to
    22  such county treasurer.
    23    (c) In the event that a tax required by this subdivision or by  subdi-
    24  vision  six of this section shall not be timely paid, it shall be levied
    25  and collected, together with any penalty or penalties determined  pursu-
    26  ant  to subdivision seven of this section, in the same manner and at the
    27  same time as other taxes imposed and levied on the  next  completed  tax
    28  roll of such county or counties.
    29    (d)]  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subdivision and
    30  the provisions of subdivision six of this section, the owner of any land
    31  certified under this section may  make  all  intermediate  noncommercial
    32  cuttings, as prescribed in the approved management plan, and may annual-
    33  ly  cut,  in accordance with sound forestry practices, not more than ten
    34  standard cords or the equivalent  for  such  owner's  own  use,  without
    35  notice [and free of tax imposed by this section].
    36    6.  (a)  The department may serve notice upon the owner of a certified
    37  tract directing such owner to  make  a  cutting  as  prescribed  in  the
    38  approved management plan for such tract. Should such cutting involve the
    39  sale  or utilization of a merchantable forest crop, not less than thirty
    40  days in advance of cutting the owner shall give notice to the department
    41  of the [stumpage value,] amount and location of the cutting  on  a  form
    42  prescribed  by the department. [The department shall within fifteen days
    43  after receipt of such notice from the owner, certify the stumpage value,
    44  if any, to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county or  coun-
    45  ties  in  which  such tract is situated. No later than thirty days after
    46  receipt of such certification of value, the owner shall pay  a  six  per
    47  centum tax on the certified stumpage value to such county treasurer.]
    48    (b)  Any  cutting of a merchantable forest crop under this subdivision
    49  must be conducted within two years from  the  date  of  service  of  the
    50  notice  upon  the  owner  issued by the department. [Upon failure of the
    51  owner within such period to conduct such cutting, the  department  shall
    52  certify  to the owner and the county treasurer of the county or counties
    53  the stumpage value of such merchantable forest crop. No later than thir-
    54  ty days after receipt of such certification of value,  the  owner  shall
    55  pay  a six per centum tax on the certified stumpage value to such county
    56  treasurer.]

        S. 7508--A                         129                        A. 9508--A
     1    (c) Any noncommercial cutting under this subdivision must be conducted
     2  within one year from the date of service of the notice  upon  the  owner
     3  issued by the department.
     4    (d)  If  such owner, within the period prescribed by this subdivision,
     5  makes such cuttings as directed  by  the  department,  the  tract  shall
     6  continue  to  be certified as long as the owner shall continue to comply
     7  with the provisions of this section and manage the same  in  the  manner
     8  prescribed in the approved management plan for such tract.
     9    7.  (a) The department shall, after notice and hearing, issue a notice
    10  of violation of this section for any certified tract whenever  it  finds
    11  that:
    12    (i) any tract or portion thereof is converted to a use which precludes
    13  management of the land for forest crop production; or
    14    (ii)  the  owner fails to give written notice of a proposed cutting on
    15  such tract [or fails to timely pay the appropriate tax on  the  stumpage
    16  value of the merchantable forest crop determined pursuant to subdivision
    17  five or six of this section]; or
    18    (iii)  the owner fails to comply with the approved management plan for
    19  such tract at any time during the commitment period; or
    20    (iv) the owner fails to make a timely cutting in accordance  with  the
    21  provisions of subdivision six of this section after service of notice by
    22  the department to make such a cutting.
    23    (b) Notwithstanding the finding of an occurrence described by subpara-
    24  graph  (ii),  (iii)  or  (iv)  of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the
    25  department, upon prior notice to the appropriate assessor, may determine
    26  that a violation has not occurred if the failure to comply  was  due  to
    27  reasons  beyond  the  control  of  the  owner  and  such  failure can be
    28  corrected forthwith without significant effect on the overall purpose of
    29  the management plan.
    30    (c) The owner of [such] an eligible tract, following the  issuance  of
    31  such  notice  by the department for one or more of the reasons set forth
    32  in paragraph (a) of this subdivision, shall be subject to a  penalty  as
    33  provided in paragraph (d) or (e) of this subdivision, whichever applies.
    34  Penalties  imposed  by this section shall be subject to interest charges
    35  at the rate established pursuant to section nine  hundred  twenty-four-a
    36  of this chapter for each applicable year or, for years prior to nineteen
    37  hundred  eighty-four,  at a rate of six per centum per annum compounded.
    38  Such interest shall accrue in the year with reference to which a  penal-
    39  ty, or portion thereof, is attributed.
    40    (d)  Except  as  otherwise  provided in paragraph (e) of this subdivi-
    41  sion[,]:
    42    (i) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for  a
    43  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for less than ten years
    44  shall be computed by multiplying by two and one-half the amount of taxes
    45  that  would have been levied on the forest land exemption entered on the
    46  assessment roll pursuant to subdivision four of  this  section  for  the
    47  current year and any prior years in which such an exemption was granted,
    48  utilizing  the  applicable  tax  rate  for the current year and for such
    49  prior years[, not to exceed a total of ten years].
    50    (ii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for a
    51  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for a  minimum  of  ten
    52  years but less than twenty years shall be computed by multiplying by one
    53  and  one-half  the  amount  of  taxes that would have been levied on the
    54  forest land exemption entered on the assessment roll pursuant to  subdi-
    55  vision  four  of  this  section  for the current year and prior years in
    56  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable  tax  rate

        S. 7508--A                         130                        A. 9508--A
     1  for  the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total of
     2  ten years.
     3    (iii)  the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for
     4  a parcel that has been enrolled under this  section  for  a  minimum  of
     5  twenty years shall be the amount of taxes that would have been levied on
     6  the  forest  land  exemption  entered on the assessment roll pursuant to
     7  subdivision four of this section for the  current  year  and  the  prior
     8  years  in  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable
     9  tax rate for the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed  a
    10  total of ten years.
    11    (e) The penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision appli-
    12  cable  to converted land which constitutes only a portion of a certified
    13  eligible tract shall be twice the amount determined under paragraph  (d)
    14  of  this  subdivision. In calculating such penalty, only that portion of
    15  the tract that was actually converted to a use that precludes management
    16  of the land for forest crop production shall be used as  the  basis  for
    17  determining the penalty.
    18    (f) A notice of violation issued under this subdivision shall be given
    19  by the department to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county
    20  or counties in which such tract is located, and the penalty and interest
    21  charges  shall  be  computed  for  each of the municipal corporations in
    22  which such tract is located by such county treasurer. Upon completion of
    23  the computation of the penalty and interest, the county treasurer  shall
    24  give  notice to the owner of the amount of the penalty and interest, and
    25  the amount shall be entered on the next completed tax roll of such coun-
    26  ty or  counties.  Such  penalties  and  interest  shall  be  levied  and
    27  collected  in  the  same  manner and at the same time as other taxes are
    28  imposed and levied on such roll. Upon collection of such  penalties  and
    29  interest, such county treasurer shall pay the amounts due to each of the
    30  appropriate municipal corporations.
    31    (g)  Upon  receipt  of  proof  satisfactory to the department that all
    32  penalties[, stumpage taxes] and interest imposed by  this  section  have
    33  been  fully  paid  or satisfied, the department shall revoke the certif-
    34  icate of [approval] eligibility issued pursuant to  subdivision  two  of
    35  this  section, and notice of such revocation shall be given to the owner
    36  and to the county clerk of the county or counties in which the tract  is
    37  located.  Upon  receipt  of  such notice of revocation, the county clerk
    38  shall record the same in the books kept for the recording of  deeds  and
    39  shall  index the same in the deed index against the name of the owner of
    40  the property. The county clerk shall also note on the face of  the  last
    41  certificate  of  [approval or certified] eligibility and commitment form
    42  previously recorded pursuant to this section the word "REVOKED" followed
    43  by a reference to the liber and page where the notice of  revocation  is
    44  recorded pursuant to this subdivision.
    45    (h) The certificate of [approval] eligibility of a certified tract for
    46  which  no  notice  of violation has been issued shall be revoked without
    47  penalty upon receipt of proof satisfactory to the department  that  nine
    48  years  have passed from the year of the last [certified] commitment form
    49  filed with the assessor by the owner pursuant to  subdivision  three  of
    50  this  section.   Notice of such revocation shall be recorded and indexed
    51  as provided in paragraph (g) of this subdivision.
    52    (i) No fee, penalty or rollback of taxes  otherwise  due  pursuant  to
    53  this  section  may  be  imposed upon the city of New York for failure to
    54  comply with [a certified] an approved management plan  for  an  eligible
    55  tract that the city acquires for watershed purposes.

        S. 7508--A                         131                        A. 9508--A
     1    8.  (a)  The  owner  of  a certified tract shall not be subject to any
     2  penalty under this section that would otherwise apply because such tract
     3  or any portion thereof is converted to a  use  other  than  forest  crop
     4  production  by virtue of: (i) an involuntary taking by eminent domain or
     5  other  involuntary  proceeding,  except  a tax sale, or (ii) a voluntary
     6  proceeding, providing such  proceeding  involves  the  establishment  of
     7  rights-of-way for public highway or energy transmission purposes wherein
     8  such  corridors  have  been  established subsequent to public hearing as
     9  needed in the public interest and environmentally compatible,  or  (iii)
    10  oil,  gas  or  mineral  exploration,  development or extraction activity
    11  undertaken by an independent  grantee  pursuant  to  a  lease  or  other
    12  conveyance  of  subsurface  rights recorded more than ten years prior to
    13  the date of the certificate of  [approval]  eligibility  issued  by  the
    14  department under subdivision two of this section, or (iv) where all or a
    15  substantial  portion  of the certified tract is destroyed or irreparably
    16  damaged by reason of an act of God or a natural disaster.
    17    (b) In the event the land so converted to a use other than forest crop
    18  production constitutes only a portion of such tract, the assessor  shall
    19  apportion the assessment, and enter that portion so converted as a sepa-
    20  rately  assessed  parcel  on  the  appropriate portion of the assessment
    21  roll. The assessor shall then adjust the forest land exemption attribut-
    22  able to the portion of the tract not so  converted  by  subtracting  the
    23  proportionate part of the exemption of the converted parcel.
    24    (c)  If  the  portion  so converted divides the tract into two or more
    25  separate parcels, such remaining parcels not so  converted  will  remain
    26  [certified] eligible under this section, regardless of size, except that
    27  should any remaining parcel be no longer accessible for continued forest
    28  crop  production, the department shall, after notice and hearing, revoke
    29  the [certification]  certificate  of  eligibility  of  the  inaccessible
    30  parcel  or  parcels, and notice of such revocation shall be recorded and
    31  indexed as provided in subdivision seven of this section.  Such  revoca-
    32  tion  shall  not  subject  the  owner  of  the tract to penalty, but the
    33  exemption under this section shall no  longer  apply  to  the  tract  or
    34  portion thereof no longer accessible.
    35    (d)  The  owner  of a certified eligible tract shall not be subject to
    36  penalty under this section that would otherwise apply because the forest
    37  crop on the certified eligible tract or portion is, through no fault  of
    38  the  owner,  damaged  or destroyed by fire, infestation, disease, storm,
    39  flood, or other natural disaster, act of God, accident, trespass or war.
    40  If a merchantable forest crop is to be cut or removed in connection with
    41  necessary salvage operations resulting from any such  event,  the  owner
    42  shall give notice of cutting[, the department shall certify the stumpage
    43  value,  and  stumpage  tax  shall  be payable, collected and enforced as
    44  provided in subdivisions five and seven of  this  section].  Nothing  in
    45  this paragraph shall be construed to subject any person to penalty under
    46  subdivision  seven  of  this  section for immediate action taken in good
    47  faith in the event of an emergency.
    48    9.  All  [stumpage  tax,]  penalties  and  interest  charges   thereon
    49  collected  pursuant  to subdivisions five, six and seven of this section
    50  shall be apportioned to the applicable municipal corporations  in  which
    51  such tract is situated.
    52    10.  (a)  Management plans approved pursuant to this section shall not
    53  be deemed to authorize or permit any practice  or  activity  prohibited,
    54  restricted or requiring further approval under the environmental conser-
    55  vation  law,  or  any  other general or special law of the state, or any
    56  lawful rule or regulation duly promulgated thereunder.

        S. 7508--A                         132                        A. 9508--A
     1    (b) No otherwise eligible tract, or portion thereof, shall  be  deemed
     2  to  be ineligible for certification or qualification under this section,
     3  and no certificate of [approval] eligibility shall be revoked or penalty
     4  imposed, solely on the ground that any  such  law,  rule  or  regulation
     5  partially  restricts  or  requires  further  approval  for  forest  crop
     6  production practices or activities on such tract or portion.
     7    11. The owner of an eligible tract certified under an approved manage-
     8  ment plan under this section as of March first,  two  thousand  nineteen
     9  may  withdraw  such  eligible  tract from commitment, without penalty or
    10  obligation to follow the approved  management  plan  for  the  remaining
    11  commitment  term, until February twenty-eighth, two thousand twenty. The
    12  owner of an eligible tract certified under an approved  management  plan
    13  under  this  section  may  withdraw such eligible tract from commitment,
    14  without penalty, upon commitment to sustainable forest management  under
    15  a forest certification program of such eligible tract or implementing an
    16  approved  forest  management  practice  on  a  qualifying  portion under
    17  section four hundred eighty-b of this title at any time.
    18    12. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, in the event  that  lands
    19  subject  to an approved management plan and a certificate of eligibility
    20  pursuant to this section of law are:
    21    (a) transferred or sold to family members of the landowner, as defined
    22  by regulations of the department, such lands may continue to be eligible
    23  to participate in the program and all  management  obligations  of  such
    24  lands  may also be transferred if such new landowner desires to continue
    25  participation in such program.  If  such  landowner  does  not  want  to
    26  continue  to  participate  in  the program authorized by this section, a
    27  notification must be provided to the department and such lands shall  no
    28  longer  be  eligible for the program. The landowner shall be responsible
    29  for the remaining nine years of the commitment including all  management
    30  obligations  or  such  new landowner may apply for a program pursuant to
    31  section four hundred eighty-b of this title at any time.
    32    (b) transferred or sold to non-family members of the  landowner,  such
    33  lands  shall  no  longer  be  eligible for participation in the program.
    34  However, such new landowner shall be responsible for the remaining  nine
    35  years of the commitment including all management obligations or such new
    36  landowner  may apply, if desired, under section four hundred eighty-b of
    37  this title.
    38    (c) the subject of an  application  for  eligibility  under  a  forest
    39  management  practice  plan  pursuant to section four hundred eighty-b of
    40  this title after the sale or transfer of land as  listed  in  paragraphs
    41  (a)  and  (b) of this subdivision, such landowners shall not be required
    42  to conduct a qualifying management  practice  to  be  eligible  for  the
    43  program  authorized  pursuant  to  section four hundred eighty-b of this
    44  title.
    45    13. (a) Any county,  town  or  school  district  in  which  the  total
    46  assessed  value exempted by this section and section four hundred eight-
    47  y-b of this title represents one percent or more of  the  total  taxable
    48  assessed  value  on  the final tax roll, as computed and verified by the
    49  department of taxation and finance, shall be eligible to receive  fores-
    50  try exemption assistance.
    51    (b)(i)  The  county  treasurer  of  any eligible county shall annually
    52  submit to the department of taxation and finance a list of  any  changes
    53  to  the  assessed  value,  taxable  status  or acreage of all lands made
    54  subsequent to the filing of those assessments rolls  upon  which  county
    55  taxes  are  extended, and the county tax rate and town tax rate extended
    56  against any parcel receiving one of those exemptions.  Such  list  shall

        S. 7508--A                         133                        A. 9508--A
     1  include a statement of the total taxable assessed value, both before and
     2  after  application  of  the  exemption, of the county and of each listed
     3  town and parcel.
     4    (ii)  The business manager of any eligible school district shall annu-
     5  ally submit to the department of taxation and  finance  a  list  of  any
     6  changes  to  the  assessed value, taxable status or acreage of all lands
     7  made subsequent to the filing  of  those  assessment  rolls  upon  which
     8  school  taxes are extended, and the school tax rate extended against any
     9  parcel receiving one of those exemptions.  Such  list  shall  include  a
    10  statement  of  the  total  taxable assessed value, both before and after
    11  application of the exemption, of the school district and of each  listed
    12  parcel.
    13    (iii)  Lists  prepared  pursuant to this paragraph shall be filed with
    14  the department of taxation and finance within thirty days of the levy of
    15  taxes each year. In the event that a tax roll or final roll is  revised,
    16  corrected,  or  altered  for  any reason within thirty-six months of the
    17  filing of such list, a county, town or school district shall  so  notify
    18  the  department  of taxation and finance. The department of taxation and
    19  finance shall thereupon increase or decrease the next  payment  of  such
    20  assistance  to  the  affected county, town and/or school district to the
    21  extent the prior payment was too low  or  too  high  in  light  of  such
    22  revision, correction, or alteration.
    23    (c)  The department of taxation and finance shall annually compute the
    24  amount of forestry exemption assistance payable to or for the benefit of
    25  a county, town or school district.
    26    (d) (i) Subject to appropriation, the  amount  of  forestry  exemption
    27  assistance  paid  to  a county, town or school district pursuant to this
    28  subdivision in any year shall equal the tax exempt  value  that  exceeds
    29  one  percent of the reduced total taxable assessed value, as computed by
    30  paragraph (a) of this subdivision,  multiplied  by  the  applicable  tax
    31  rate, as determined by the commissioner of taxation and finance, in such
    32  town, county, or school district.
    33    (ii)  Any forestry exemption assistance provided to a county or school
    34  district under this subdivision in any year  shall  be  reduced  by  the
    35  amount  of  small  government  assistance  paid to such county or school
    36  district in the current state fiscal year, and, in the case of  a  town,
    37  shall  be  reduced  by the amount of small government assistance paid to
    38  such town in state fiscal  year  two  thousand  four-two  thousand  five
    39  pursuant to chapter fifty of the laws of two thousand four, and shall be
    40  further reduced by the amount that was added to the base level grant for
    41  such  town  pursuant to subparagraph eight of paragraph b of subdivision
    42  ten of section fifty-four of the state finance law as added  by  section
    43  two  of part M of chapter fifty-six of the laws of two thousand five, as
    44  reported to the department of taxation and finance by  the  division  of
    45  the budget.
    46    (e)  The  department of taxation and finance shall annually certify to
    47  the state comptroller the amount of forestry exemption assistance  paya-
    48  ble  pursuant to this subdivision, and shall mail a copy of such certif-
    49  ication to the county treasurer of each county and business  manager  of
    50  each  school  district  containing  eligible private forest tracts. Such
    51  forestry exemption assistance shall be paid on audit and warrant of  the
    52  comptroller out of monies appropriated by the legislature, provided that
    53  if  an  appropriation does not fully reimburse all impacted towns, coun-
    54  ties and school districts, the amount shall be provided on  a  pro  rata
    55  basis to each eligible town, county and school district.

        S. 7508--A                         134                        A. 9508--A
     1    §  4.  The  real  property  tax law is amended by adding a new section
     2  480-b to read as follows:
     3    §  480-b.  Taxation  of forest land under a forest practice program or
     4  forest certification program. 1. As used in this section:
     5    (a) "Agricultural land" shall mean land that has received an  agricul-
     6  tural assessment pursuant to section three hundred five or section three
     7  hundred six of the agriculture and markets law, provided that farm wood-
     8  land  that has received an agricultural assessment in each of the previ-
     9  ous five years may qualify for the exemption provided by  this  section.
    10  Farm  woodland  that qualifies for and receives this exemption shall not
    11  also receive an agricultural assessment.
    12    (b) "Commitment" shall mean a declaration to the assessor  and  county
    13  clerk made on an annual basis by the owner of a certified eligible tract
    14  either  (i)  committing  such tract to sustainable forest management for
    15  the next succeeding ten years under a forest certification  program,  or
    16  (ii)  committing such tract to sustainable forestry and open space pres-
    17  ervation for the next succeeding ten years  under  a  forest  management
    18  practice  plan.  The  commitment  made  shall  be  on  a commitment form
    19  prescribed by the department, and  shall  include  the  verification  of
    20  continued  eligibility.  A  commitment form without a properly completed
    21  verification of continued eligibility shall be of no legal effect.
    22    (c) "Certificate of eligibility" shall mean a  certificate  issued  by
    23  the  department  and  sent  to  the  landowner of an eligible tract that
    24  demonstrates such tract meets all requirements of a forest certification
    25  program or forest management practice plan in which it is enrolled.
    26    (d) "Department" shall mean the department of environmental  conserva-
    27  tion.
    28    (e)  "Eligible tract" shall mean a tract of privately owned land of at
    29  least twenty-five contiguous acres, exclusive of any portion thereof not
    30  devoted to forest or other open space, as  defined  in  regulations,  of
    31  which  at  least half of the acres must be forest land. Lands divided by
    32  federal, state, county or town roads,  easements  or  rights-of-way,  or
    33  energy  transmission  corridors or similar facilities will be considered
    34  contiguous for purposes of this section,  unless  vehicular  access  for
    35  forest management purposes is precluded. Lands from which a merchantable
    36  forest  crop, as defined in section four hundred eighty-a of this title,
    37  has been cut or removed within three years prior to the time of applica-
    38  tion for certification under this section will be ineligible unless such
    39  cutting or removal was accomplished under a forest  management  practice
    40  plan  designed  to provide for sustainable forestry as determined by the
    41  state forester or his or her designee.  Agricultural land is not  eligi-
    42  ble for enrollment under this program.
    43    (f)  "Forest land" shall mean land suitable for forest crop production
    44  through natural regeneration or through forestation and shall be stocked
    45  with a stand of forest trees sufficient to produce a merchantable forest
    46  crop in the future.
    47    (g) "Forest certification program" shall mean a  forest  certification
    48  program, selected by the owner, and which is administered by a qualified
    49  third  party to ensure sustainable forest management is practiced on the
    50  land, as specified in regulations promulgated by the department.
    51    (h) "Qualifying forest management practice" shall mean any cutting  of
    52  trees  related  to commercial harvesting including regeneration harvest-
    53  ing; timber stand improvement including weeding, thinning, or crop  tree
    54  release;  site preparation for planting; invasive and/or competing vege-
    55  tation control; riparian buffer establishment or enhancement;  or  other
    56  activities as specified in regulations promulgated by the department.

        S. 7508--A                         135                        A. 9508--A
     1    (i)  "Forest  management  practice plan" shall mean a plan approved by
     2  the department for one or more qualifying forest management practice  to
     3  be  conducted  on  a combined total of at least ten acres of an eligible
     4  tract which shall set forth requirements and  standards  as  defined  in
     5  regulations  to ensure and enhance the future productivity and sustaina-
     6  bility of the forest treated,  and  ensure  successful  regeneration  of
     7  desirable  species, when planned. Such plan must be prepared by or under
     8  the direct supervision of a department approved forester as specified in
     9  regulations promulgated by the department.
    10    (j) "Verification of continued eligibility" shall mean  a  portion  of
    11  the commitment form prepared and signed by the landowner which certifies
    12  that such landowner continues to satisfy all conditions and requirements
    13  of his or her initial enrollment under this section.
    14    2. (a) An owner of an eligible tract may apply to the department for a
    15  certificate  of  eligibility  under a forest management practice plan or
    16  forest  certification  program  pursuant  to  this  section   on   forms
    17  prescribed  by  the department.  If the department finds that such tract
    18  is an eligible tract, it shall forward a certificate of  eligibility  to
    19  the owner thereof.
    20    (b)  The department shall, after public hearings, adopt and promulgate
    21  rules and regulations necessary for the implementation of this  section,
    22  including  specifying  forest management practices which would qualify a
    23  tract for certification.
    24    (c) Any tract certified pursuant to this subdivision shall be  subject
    25  to the provisions of this section. The obligations of this section shall
    26  devolve  upon  and  the  benefits  inure to the owner, his or her heirs,
    27  successors and assigns.
    28    3. (a) To qualify for a forest land exemption under this  section  the
    29  owner of a certified eligible tract shall:
    30    (i)  file the certificate of eligibility in the office of the clerk of
    31  the county or counties in which such tract is situated. Such certificate
    32  shall specify that the tract described therein is  committed  to  either
    33  (A)  sustainable  forest management under a forest certification program
    34  or (B)  sustainable  forestry  and  open  space  preservation  under  an
    35  approved  forest  management practice plan, whichever is applicable, for
    36  an initial period of ten years. Upon receipt of  such  certificate,  the
    37  county  clerk  shall record the same in the books kept for the recording
    38  of deeds and shall index the same in the deed index against the name  of
    39  the owner of the property; and (ii) prior to the taxable status date for
    40  the  first  assessment roll upon which such exemption is sought, file an
    41  initial application for exemption with the appropriate assessor on forms
    42  prescribed by the commissioner.  Such application must be accompanied by
    43  a certificate of eligibility issued by the department and the commitment
    44  form; (iii) prior to the taxable status date for each subsequent assess-
    45  ment roll upon which such exemption is sought, file with the appropriate
    46  assessor the commitment form for such tract to  either  (A)  sustainable
    47  forest  management under a forest certification program or (B) sustaina-
    48  ble forestry and open space protection under an approved forest  manage-
    49  ment practice plan, whichever is applicable, for the next succeeding ten
    50  years; and (iv) conduct an approved initial qualifying forest management
    51  practice  on a combined total of at least ten acres of forest land of an
    52  eligible tract.
    53    (b) If the requirements of this section are met,  the  assessor  shall
    54  approve  the  application  and  such eligible tract shall be exempt from
    55  taxation pursuant to subdivision four of this section to be effective as
    56  of the first taxable status date occurring subsequent to such  approval,

        S. 7508--A                         136                        A. 9508--A
     1  and shall continue to be so exempt thereafter upon receipt by the asses-
     2  sor  of a commitment form filed in accordance with subparagraph (iii) of
     3  paragraph (a) of this subdivision and so long as  the  certification  of
     4  the eligible tract has not been revoked by the department.
     5    (c)  Failure  on  the part of the owner to file the commitment form in
     6  any year following initial certification will result in the  termination
     7  of  the forest land exemption under this section applicable to the prop-
     8  erty for that and each succeeding  taxable  years.  Failure  to  file  a
     9  commitment  form will not constitute a conversion of the tract or breach
    10  of the commitment, pursuant to subdivision seven of  this  section,  and
    11  the  commitment of the property to either (i) sustainable forest manage-
    12  ment under a forest certification program or (ii)  sustainable  forestry
    13  or  open space preservation through the approved forest management prac-
    14  tice plan option, whichever is applicable, shall remain in force for the
    15  next succeeding nine years following the last taxable year for  which  a
    16  commitment form was filed.
    17    (d)  Following failure to file a commitment form in one or more years,
    18  in order to obtain a forest land exemption under this section, an  owner
    19  of a certified tract may submit a commitment form to the assessor before
    20  the taxable status date in any subsequent year, except that a new appli-
    21  cation  under  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  two  of this section and
    22  subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of  this  subdivision  also  shall  be
    23  required  if  more  than  five years have elapsed since the owner's last
    24  commitment form and verification of  continued  eligibility  was  filed.
    25  Such new application also shall be required whenever, during the preced-
    26  ing  year, the approved forest management practice plan has been amended
    27  with respect to the acreage of land committed to  sustainable  forestry,
    28  under  a  forest  certification program or sustainable forestry and open
    29  space preservation under this section.
    30    4. (a) Certified eligible tracts approved  for  exemption  under  this
    31  section  shall  be exempt from taxation to the extent of (i) seventy per
    32  centum of the assessed valuation thereof in  the  case  of  an  eligible
    33  tract  enrolled  under  a  department  recognized  forest  certification
    34  program, or (ii) forty per centum of the assessed valuation  thereof  in
    35  the case of an eligible tract enrolled through a forest management prac-
    36  tice plan.
    37    (b)  The  assessed  value  of  the  exemption granted pursuant to this
    38  section shall be entered by the assessor on the assessment roll in  such
    39  manner as shall be prescribed by the commissioner.
    40    5.  (a)  For  lands  eligible pursuant to a forest management practice
    41  plan, whenever any forest management practice on any certified  eligible
    42  tract  is  proposed during the period of commitment pursuant to subdivi-
    43  sion three of this section, the owner shall submit a  forest  management
    44  practice  plan  to  the department for approval no less than thirty days
    45  prior to the anticipated commencement of such plan and in a  manner  and
    46  upon such form as may be prescribed by the department.
    47    (b)  Notwithstanding  the foregoing provisions of this subdivision and
    48  the provisions of subdivision six of this section, the owner of any land
    49  certified under this section may annually cut, in accordance with  sound
    50  forestry  practices,  not more than ten standard cords or the equivalent
    51  for such owner's own use, without notice.
    52    6. Any qualifying forest management practice  under  this  subdivision
    53  must  be conducted within two years from the date of department approval
    54  of the forest management practice plan.

        S. 7508--A                         137                        A. 9508--A
     1    7. (a) The department shall, after notice and hearing, issue a  notice
     2  of  violation  of this section for any certified tract whenever it finds
     3  that:
     4    (i) any tract or portion thereof is converted to a use which precludes
     5  management of the land for sustainable forestry or open space; or
     6    (ii)  the  owner  fails to submit a forest management practice plan to
     7  the department for approval prior to commencing such practice; or
     8    (iii) the owner fails to maintain their participation in a  department
     9  recognized forest certification program during the commitment period; or
    10    (iv)  the  owner  fails  to  carry out a forest management practice in
    11  accordance with the specifications of the qualifying  forest  management
    12  practice plan.
    13    (b) Notwithstanding the finding of an occurrence described by subpara-
    14  graph  (ii),  (iii)  or  (iv)  of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the
    15  department, upon prior notice to the appropriate assessor, may determine
    16  that a violation has not occurred if the failure to comply  was  due  to
    17  reasons  beyond  the  control  of  the  owner  and  such  failure can be
    18  corrected forthwith without significant effect on the overall purpose of
    19  the commitment.
    20    (c) The owner of such tract, following the issuance of such notice  by
    21  the department for one or more of the reasons set forth in paragraph (a)
    22  of  this subdivision, shall be subject to a penalty as provided in para-
    23  graph (d) or (e)  of  this  subdivision,  whichever  applies.  Penalties
    24  imposed by this section shall be subject to interest charges at the rate
    25  established pursuant to section nine hundred twenty-four-a of this chap-
    26  ter  for  each applicable year.   Such interest shall accrue in the year
    27  with reference to which a penalty, or portion thereof, is attributed.
    28    (d) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e) of this subdivision:
    29    (i) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for  a
    30  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for less than ten years
    31  shall be computed by multiplying by two and one-half the amount of taxes
    32  that  would have been levied on the forest land exemption entered on the
    33  assessment roll pursuant to subdivision four of  this  section  for  the
    34  current year and any prior years in which such an exemption was granted,
    35  utilizing  the  applicable  tax  rate  for the current year and for such
    36  prior years.
    37    (ii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for a
    38  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for a  minimum  of  ten
    39  years but less than twenty years shall be computed by multiplying by one
    40  and  one-half  the  amount  of  taxes that would have been levied on the
    41  forest land exemption entered on the assessment roll pursuant to  subdi-
    42  vision  four  of  this  section  for the current year and prior years in
    43  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable  tax  rate
    44  for  the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total of
    45  ten years.
    46    (iii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision  for
    47  a  parcel  that  has  been  enrolled under this section for a minimum of
    48  twenty years shall be the amount of taxes that would have been levied on
    49  the forest land exemption entered on the  assessment  roll  pursuant  to
    50  subdivision four of this section for the current year and prior years in
    51  which  such  an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable tax rate
    52  for the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total  of
    53  ten years.
    54    (e) The penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision appli-
    55  cable  to converted land which constitutes only a portion of a certified
    56  eligible tract shall be twice the amount determined under paragraph  (d)

        S. 7508--A                         138                        A. 9508--A
     1  of  this subdivision.  In calculating such penalty, only that portion of
     2  the tract that was actually converted to a use that precludes either (i)
     3  sustainable forest management under a forest  certification  program  or
     4  (ii)  management  of the land for sustainable forest management and open
     5  space, shall be used as the basis for determining  the  penalty,  unless
     6  the  remaining  portion no longer meets the minimum acreage requirements
     7  of paragraph (e) of subdivision one of this section, in which  case  the
     8  entire  tract  shall  be deemed ineligible and subject to revocation and
     9  penalties.
    10    (f) A notice of violation issued under this subdivision shall be given
    11  by the department to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county
    12  or counties in which such tract is located, and the penalty and interest
    13  charges shall be computed for each  of  the  municipal  corporations  in
    14  which such tract is located by such county treasurer. Upon completion of
    15  the  computation of the penalty and interest, the county treasurer shall
    16  give notice to the owner of the amount of the penalty and interest,  and
    17  the amount shall be entered on the next completed tax roll of such coun-
    18  ty  or  counties.  Such  penalties  and  interest  shall  be  levied and
    19  collected in the same manner and at the same time  as  other  taxes  are
    20  imposed  and  levied on such roll. Upon collection of such penalties and
    21  interest, such county treasurer shall pay the amounts due to each of the
    22  appropriate municipal corporations.
    23    (g) Upon a finding of a violation, the  department  shall  revoke  the
    24  certificate  of  eligibility  issued pursuant to subdivision two of this
    25  section, and notice of such revocation shall be given to the  owner  and
    26  to  the  county  clerk  of  the county or counties in which the tract is
    27  located.  Upon receipt of such notice of revocation,  the  county  clerk
    28  shall  record  the same in the books kept for the recording of deeds and
    29  shall index the same in the deed index against the name of the owner  of
    30  the  property.  The county clerk shall also note on the face of the last
    31  certificate of  eligibility  and  commitment  form  previously  recorded
    32  pursuant  to  this section the word "REVOKED" followed by a reference to
    33  the liber and page where the notice of revocation is  recorded  pursuant
    34  to this subdivision.
    35    (h)  The  certificate of eligibility of a tract for which no notice of
    36  violation has been issued shall be revoked without penalty upon  receipt
    37  of proof satisfactory to the department that nine years have passed from
    38  the  year  of  the  last  commitment form filed with the assessor by the
    39  owner pursuant to subdivision three of  this  section.  Notice  of  such
    40  revocation shall be recorded and indexed as provided in paragraph (g) of
    41  this subdivision.
    42    (i)  No  fee,  penalty  or rollback of taxes otherwise due pursuant to
    43  this section may be imposed upon the city of New  York  for  failure  to
    44  comply  with an approved forest management practice plan for an eligible
    45  tract that the city acquires for watershed purposes.
    46    8. (a) The owner of a certified eligible tract shall not be subject to
    47  any penalty under this section that would otherwise apply  because  such
    48  tract  or  any  portion  thereof  is  converted  to a use other than (i)
    49  sustainable forest management under a forest  certification  program  or
    50  (ii)  sustainable forestry and open space preservation under an approved
    51  forest management practice, whichever is applicable, by virtue  of:  (A)
    52  an involuntary taking by eminent domain or other involuntary proceeding,
    53  except a tax sale, or (B) a voluntary proceeding, provided such proceed-
    54  ing  involves  the  establishment of rights-of-way for public highway or
    55  energy transmission purposes wherein such  corridors  have  been  estab-
    56  lished subsequent to public hearing as needed in the public interest and

        S. 7508--A                         139                        A. 9508--A
     1  environmentally  compatible,  or  (C)  oil,  gas or mineral exploration,
     2  development or extraction activity undertaken by an independent  grantee
     3  pursuant  to  a  lease or other conveyance of subsurface rights recorded
     4  more  than ten years prior to the date of the certificate of eligibility
     5  issued by the department under subdivision two of this section,  or  (D)
     6  where  all  or a substantial portion of the certified tract is destroyed
     7  or irreparably damaged by reason of an act of God or a natural disaster.
     8    (b) In the event the land  so  converted  to  a  use  other  than  (i)
     9  sustainable  forest  management  under a forest certification program or
    10  (ii) sustainable forestry and open space preservation under an  approved
    11  forest  management  practice  plan, whichever is applicable, constitutes
    12  only a portion of such tract, the assessor shall apportion  the  assess-
    13  ment,  and  enter  that  portion  so  converted as a separately assessed
    14  parcel on the appropriate portion of the assessment roll.  The  assessor
    15  shall  then adjust the forest land exemption attributable to the portion
    16  of the tract not so converted by subtracting the proportionate  part  of
    17  the exemption of the converted parcel.
    18    (c)  If  the  portion  so converted divides the tract into two or more
    19  separate parcels, such remaining parcels not so  converted  will  remain
    20  eligible under this section, regardless of size.
    21    (d)  The  owner  of  a certified tract shall not be subject to penalty
    22  under this section that would otherwise apply because the forest or open
    23  space on the certified tract or portion is,  through  no  fault  of  the
    24  owner, damaged or destroyed by fire, infestation, disease, storm, flood,
    25  or  other  natural disaster, act of God, accident, trespass or war. If a
    26  forest management practice is to  occur  in  connection  with  necessary
    27  salvage operations resulting from any such event, the owner shall submit
    28  a  forest  management practice plan to the department for approval prior
    29  to the commencement of such practice. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
    30  construed to subject any person to penalty under  subdivision  seven  of
    31  this section for immediate action taken in good faith in the event of an
    32  emergency.
    33    9.  All  penalties  and interest charges thereon collected pursuant to
    34  subdivisions five, six and seven of this section shall be apportioned to
    35  the applicable municipal corporations in which such tract is situated.
    36    10. (a) Forest certification programs recognized and forest management
    37  practice plans approved pursuant to this section shall not be deemed  to
    38  authorize  or  permit any practice or activity prohibited, restricted or
    39  requiring further approval under the environmental conservation law,  or
    40  any  other  general  or  special law of the state, or any lawful rule or
    41  regulation duly promulgated thereunder.
    42    (b) No otherwise eligible tract, or portion thereof, shall  be  deemed
    43  to  be ineligible for certification or qualification under this section,
    44  and no certificate of eligibility shall be revoked or  penalty  imposed,
    45  solely  on  the  ground  that any such law, rule or regulation partially
    46  restricts or requires further approval for forest  management  practices
    47  or activities on such tract or portion.
    48    §  5.   Section 9-0815 of the environmental conservation law, as added
    49  by chapter 602 of the laws of 2003, the section heading and  subdivision
    50  3  as  amended by chapter 623 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read as
    51  follows:
    52  § 9-0815. [Request for comment on local laws or ordinances pertaining to
    53              the practice of forestry] Forestry practice requirements.
    54    [The commissioner upon his or her own initiative, or upon the  written
    55  request  of a municipality or an owner of forest land within the munici-
    56  pality, may elect to comment upon a  proposed  local  law  or  ordinance

        S. 7508--A                         140                        A. 9508--A

     1  which may restrict the practice of forestry. The requesting municipality
     2  or  owner  of  forest land shall provide, at a minimum, the full text of
     3  the proposed local law  or  ordinance  to  the  commissioner  with  such
     4  request.]
     5    1.  [Upon  receipt  of such written request or upon the commissioner's
     6  determination to comment on a local law or ordinance,  the  commissioner
     7  shall  notify the municipal legislative body, in writing, of the receipt
     8  date or the date of such determination] a. Any municipality proposing an
     9  ordinance,  local  law,  regulation  or  permit  requirement  which  may
    10  restrict  the practice of forestry, including but not limited to, timber
    11  harvesting, other forest management practices, and temporary storage  or
    12  transport  of  logs  or  other  wood  products from harvest sites, shall
    13  submit such proposals to the department for review, comment  and  input,
    14  to ensure they do not adversely impact the landowner's right to practice
    15  forestry.
    16    [2.  An  owner  of  forest  land shall provide notice to the municipal
    17  legislative body proposing the local  law  or  ordinance  of  a  written
    18  request  to  the  commissioner  in  the time, manner, and form as may be
    19  prescribed by the commissioner] b.   The  requiring  municipality  shall
    20  provide,  at a minimum, the full text of the proposed local law or ordi-
    21  nance to the commissioner.
    22    [3.] c. The commissioner, in preparing his or her comments for consid-
    23  eration by the municipality, may consider  factors  including,  but  not
    24  limited  to,  the impact of the proposed local law or ordinance upon the
    25  long-term viability of forests in the municipality and any modifications
    26  or alternatives which a  municipality  may  undertake  to  minimize  the
    27  impacts to the practice of forestry in preparing his or her comments.
    28    [4.]  d.  The commissioner shall have forty-five days after receipt of
    29  an ordinance to provide his or her comments, if any,  to  the  municipal
    30  legislative  body proposing the law or ordinance. Any municipal legisla-
    31  tive body shall defer the adoption of such local law or ordinance  pend-
    32  ing receipt of comments, if any, from the commissioner or the passage of
    33  forty-five  days  from  the date of receipt of the proposed local law or
    34  ordinance by the commissioner. The commissioner shall have the  opportu-
    35  nity  to  [respond]  review  and  provide  comments only to the original
    36  proposal considered by the local governing body.
    37    [5.] e. For purposes of this section, "forest land"  shall  mean  land
    38  that is suitable to forest crop production.
    39    f.  If  the  department  recommends  modification  or disapproval of a
    40  proposed action, the referring body  shall  not  act  contrary  to  such
    41  recommendation  except  by  a  vote  of  a  majority plus one of all the
    42  members thereof.
    43    2. The department shall promulgate rules and regulations requiring all
    44  landowners, or their authorized agents, to provide notification  to  the
    45  department  prior  to  engaging  in  any  commercial timber harvest of a
    46  merchantable forest crop from  ten  or  more  acres  of  privately-owned
    47  forest land in any given year.
    48    a.  Such  notification shall be in the manner and format prescribed by
    49  the department and, at minimum, shall include:
    50    (i) name and address of the landowner;
    51    (ii) name and  address  of  any  authorized  agent  of  the  landowner
    52  conducting forestry related activities, such as a forester, land manager
    53  or logger;
    54    (iii)  location  and  acreage  of the area to be harvested and planned
    55  point or points of access to public road or roads;
    56    (iv) approximate start and end dates of the harvest;

        S. 7508--A                         141                        A. 9508--A
     1    (v) approximate volume to be harvested;
     2    (vi) products and species to be harvested;
     3    (vii)  whether  the  harvest  is being conducted pursuant to a written
     4  forest management plan under section four hundred eighty-a or a  program
     5  under section four hundred eighty-b of the real property tax law and, if
     6  applicable,  the  name  and  address  of  the  individual or entity that
     7  prepared the plan;
     8    (viii) whether the harvest is being conducted pursuant to a harvesting
     9  contract; and
    10    (ix) other information as deemed necessary and beneficial.
    11    b. The department shall share timber harvest  notifications  with  any
    12  municipality  that requests such notifications, in writing, for harvests
    13  in such municipality.
    14    c. Any provision of any local law or ordinance, or any rule  or  regu-
    15  lation  promulgated thereto, governing timber harvest notification shall
    16  upon the effective date of a chapter of the laws of two  thousand  eigh-
    17  teen that amended this section be preempted.
    18    §  6.  Article  9  of the environmental conservation law is amended by
    19  adding two new titles 23 and 25 to read as follows:
    20                                  TITLE 23
    21                       COMMUNITY FOREST GRANT PROGRAM
    22  Section 9-2301. Definitions.
    23          9-2303. Criteria for community forest projects.
    24          9-2305. State assistance application procedure.
    25          9-2307. Regulations.
    26          9-2309. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    27          9-2311. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    28  § 9-2301. Definitions.
    29    For the purpose of this title, the  following  terms  shall  have  the
    30  following meanings:
    31    1. "Eligible land" shall mean private forest land in the state that is
    32  at  least  twenty-five  acres in size, suitable to sustain natural vege-
    33  tation, which is at least seventy-five percent forested.
    34    2. "Municipality" shall mean a county, city, town, village, or  Indian
    35  nation or tribe recognized by the United States with a reservation whol-
    36  ly or partly within the boundaries of the state, a local public authori-
    37  ty or public benefit corporation, or any combination thereof.
    38    3.  "Not-for-profit  conservation organization" means a not-for-profit
    39  corporation organized for the conservation or preservation of real prop-
    40  erty and which has the power to acquire interests in real property. Such
    41  organization must have qualified as  exempt  for  federal  tax  purposes
    42  pursuant to section 501 (c)(3) of the internal revenue code or any simi-
    43  lar successor statutory provision.
    44  § 9-2303. Criteria for community forest projects.
    45    1.  The  department  shall  provide,  on  a  competitive basis, within
    46  amounts appropriated state assistance to municipalities and not-for-pro-
    47  fit conservation  organizations  for  the  purchase  of  lands  for  the
    48  purposes  herein  provided,  to  establish forest plantations or for the
    49  care and management of  forests.  The  program  shall  require  a  fifty
    50  percent non-state match.
    51    2.  The  purpose  of  the program is to establish community forests to
    52  protect forest land from  conversion  to  non-forest  uses  and  provide
    53  community  benefits such as sustainable forest management, environmental
    54  benefits including clean air, water, and wildlife habitat; benefits from
    55  forest-based educational programs; benefits from serving  as  models  of

        S. 7508--A                         142                        A. 9508--A
     1  effective  forest  stewardship;  and  recreational benefits secured with
     2  public access.
     3  § 9-2305. State assistance application procedure.
     4    1. A municipality upon the approval of its governing body, or not-for-
     5  profit  conservation  organization,  may  submit  an  application to the
     6  commissioner, in such  form  and  containing  such  information  as  the
     7  commissioner  may require, for state assistance payments toward the cost
     8  of a project which is eligible for state  assistance  pursuant  to  this
     9  title.
    10    2.  The  commissioner  shall  review  such project application and may
    11  approve, disapprove or recommend modifications thereto  consistent  with
    12  applicable law, criteria, standards or rules and regulations relative to
    13  such projects.
    14  § 9-2307. Regulations.
    15    The  department  may promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
    16  implement and administer this title including but not limited to  appli-
    17  cation procedures, review processes, and project approval guidelines and
    18  criteria.
    19  § 9-2309. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    20    The commissioner shall impose such contractual requirements and condi-
    21  tions  upon  any municipality and any not-for-profit conservation organ-
    22  ization which receive funds pursuant to this title as may  be  necessary
    23  and  appropriate  to  assure that a public benefit shall accrue from the
    24  use of public funds by such municipality and not-for-profit conservation
    25  organization.
    26  § 9-2311. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    27    In administering the provisions of this title the commissioner:
    28    1.  shall  make  an  itemized  estimate  of  funds  or  appropriations
    29  requested annually for inclusion in the executive budget;
    30    2.  may,  in  the  name  of the state, as further provided within this
    31  title, contract to make, within the limitations of appropriation  avail-
    32  able therefor, state assistance payments toward the costs of an approved
    33  project.  Such contracts shall be subject to approval by the state comp-
    34  troller and, as to form, by the attorney general;
    35    3. shall approve vouchers for the payments  pursuant  to  an  approved
    36  contract.  All  such  payments shall be paid on the audit and warrant of
    37  the state comptroller; and
    38    4. may perform such other and further acts as may be necessary, proper
    39  or desirable to carry out the provisions of this article.
    40                                  TITLE 25
    41                       EMPIRE FOREST INCENTIVE PROGRAM
    42  Section 9-2501. Definitions.
    43          9-2503. Criteria for empire forest incentive projects.
    44          9-2505. State assistance application procedure.
    45          9-2507. Regulations.
    46          9-2509. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    47          9-2511. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    48  § 9-2501. Definitions.
    49    For the purpose of this title,  "eligible  land"  shall  mean  private
    50  forest  land  in  the  state that is at least twenty-five acres in size,
    51  suitable to sustain natural vegetation.
    52  § 9-2503. Criteria for empire forest incentive projects.
    53    1. The department shall provide through a competitive process,  within
    54  amounts  appropriated,  state assistance payments pursuant to the empire
    55  forest incentive program to landowners for  the  costs  associated  with
    56  sound,  scientifically  based  forest  management  practices on eligible

        S. 7508--A                         143                        A. 9508--A
     1  land. The program shall require a non-state match.  The  department  may
     2  contract with an independent third party organization to administer such
     3  state assistance program, provided that not more than ten percent of all
     4  funds  may  be  made  available to carry out the program for each fiscal
     5  year for program administration  and  technical  assistance  under  such
     6  contract.
     7    2.  The projects that qualify for state assistance payments under this
     8  title shall include but are not limited to:
     9    a. Forest stewardship planning projects, including upgrading an exist-
    10  ing plan  to  state  approved  standards.  Forest  stewardship  planning
    11  projects  must  be  completed  and approved by the department before the
    12  landowner is eligible for other projects.
    13    b. Forest stand improvement projects to enhance growth and quality  of
    14  wood  fiber for activities such as tree marking, thinning, cull removal,
    15  or grapevine removal.
    16    c. Invasive species control projects to limit the spread  of  invasive
    17  species in forested environments through eradication or management prac-
    18  tices  that  support  the  forest owner's management goals. This project
    19  does  not  include  orchard,  ornamental,  nursery  or  Christmas   tree
    20  purposes.
    21    d.  Afforestation  or reforestation projects to encourage regeneration
    22  of forest cover through site preparation, planting, seeding, fencing, or
    23  tree shelters for the purposes of timber or fiber production  or  carbon
    24  sequestration. Planting shall be limited to non-invasive native or natu-
    25  ralized  species  and cannot be used for orchard, ornamental, nursery or
    26  Christmas tree purposes.
    27    e. Water quality improvement projects  to  improve  or  protect  water
    28  quality,  riparian  areas, forest wetlands and forest watersheds through
    29  the  establishment,  maintenance,  renovation,  and/or  restoration   of
    30  approved projects.
    31    f.  Fish and wildlife habitat improvement projects to create, protect,
    32  or maintain fish and wildlife  habitat  through  establishment,  mainte-
    33  nance, and restoration projects.
    34    g. Forest health projects to improve, protect or restore forest health
    35  relative  to  detection  of  or damage by insects, diseases, and animals
    36  affecting established stands. The project does not include  cost-sharing
    37  for  applications of chemical or biological agents for control of forest
    38  pests.
    39    h. Wildfire and catastrophic event rehabilitation projects to  restore
    40  and  rehabilitate  forests following catastrophic natural events such as
    41  wildfire, wind, and ice storms. Such activities may include  stabilizing
    42  firebreak soils or burned areas, tree designation for stand improvement,
    43  and thinning.
    44  § 9-2505. State assistance application procedure.
    45    1.  A landowner may submit an application to the commissioner, in such
    46  form and containing such information as the  commissioner  may  require,
    47  for state assistance payments toward the cost of a qualifying project on
    48  eligible land.
    49    2.  The  commissioner  shall  review  such project application and may
    50  approve, disapprove or recommend modifications thereto  consistent  with
    51  applicable law, criteria, standards or rules and regulations relative to
    52  such projects.
    53  § 9-2507. Regulations.
    54    The department shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
    55  implement  and  administer  this  title including but not limited to the

        S. 7508--A                         144                        A. 9508--A
     1  amount or percentage for funding matches, application procedures, review
     2  processes, and project approval guidelines and criteria.
     3  § 9-2509. Contracts for state assistance payments.
     4    The commissioner shall impose such contractual requirements and condi-
     5  tions  upon  any  landowner and any independent third party organization
     6  which receive funds pursuant to this  title  as  may  be  necessary  and
     7  appropriate to assure that a public benefit shall accrue from the use of
     8  public funds by such landowner and independent third party organization.
     9  § 9-2511. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    10    In administering the provisions of this title the commissioner:
    11    1.  shall  make  an  itemized  estimate  of  funds  or  appropriations
    12  requested annually for inclusion in the executive budget;
    13    2. may, in the name of the state,  as  further  provided  within  this
    14  title,  contract to make, within the limitations of appropriation avail-
    15  able therefor, state assistance payments toward the costs of an approved
    16  project on eligible land. Such contracts shall be subject to approval by
    17  the state comptroller and, as to form, by the attorney general;
    18    3. shall approve vouchers for the payments  pursuant  to  an  approved
    19  contract.  All  such  payments shall be paid on the audit and warrant of
    20  the state comptroller; and
    21    4. may perform such other and further acts as may be necessary, proper
    22  or desirable to carry out the provisions of this article.
    23    § 7. Subdivision 1 of section 163 of the state finance law is  amended
    24  by adding a new paragraph l to read as follows:
    25    l.  "Wood  products"  shall  mean any items made of wood or wood fiber
    26  from any species of tree.
    27    § 8. Subdivision 6 of section 163 of the state finance law, as amended
    28  by chapter 569 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    29    6. Discretionary buying thresholds. Pursuant to guidelines established
    30  by the state procurement council: the commissioner may purchase services
    31  and commodities in an amount not exceeding eighty-five thousand  dollars
    32  without  a  formal  competitive  process;  state  agencies  may purchase
    33  services and commodities in  an  amount  not  exceeding  fifty  thousand
    34  dollars  without  a  formal  competitive process; and state agencies may
    35  purchase commodities or services from small business concerns  or  those
    36  certified  pursuant  to articles fifteen-A and seventeen-B of the execu-
    37  tive law, or commodities or technology that are recycled  or  remanufac-
    38  tured,  or  commodities that are food, including milk and milk products,
    39  grown, produced or harvested in New York state; or  wood  products  made
    40  from  wood or wood fiber, grown and manufactured in New York state in an
    41  amount not exceeding two  hundred  thousand  dollars  without  a  formal
    42  competitive process.
    43    § 9. Subdivision 6-c of section 163 of the state finance law, as added
    44  by  section 2 of part P of chapter 55 of the laws of 2013, is amended to
    45  read as follows:
    46    6-c. Pursuant to the authority provided in  subdivision  six  of  this
    47  section,  for  the purchase of commodities that are food, including milk
    48  and milk products, grown, produced or harvested in New  York  state,  or
    49  wood  products  made  from wood or wood fiber, grown and manufactured in
    50  New York state where such commodities exceed fifty thousand  dollars  in
    51  value,  state  agencies must advertise the discretionary purchase on the
    52  state agency website for a  reasonable  period  of  time  and  make  the
    53  discretionary  purchase  based  on the lowest price that meets the state
    54  agency's form, function and utility.
    55    § 10. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or part
    56  of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction  to

        S. 7508--A                         145                        A. 9508--A
     1  be  invalid,  such  judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the
     2  remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause,
     3  sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section  or  part  thereof  directly
     4  involved  in  the  controversy  in  which  such judgment shall have been
     5  rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature that
     6  this act would have been enacted even if such invalid provisions had not
     7  been included herein.
     8    § 11. This act shall take effect  immediately,  provided  however  the
     9  amendments to sections 480-a and 480-b of the real property tax law made
    10  by  sections  three and four of this act shall take effect on January 1,
    11  2019, provided further that the amendments to section 163 of  the  state
    12  finance law made by sections seven, eight and nine of this act shall not
    13  affect  the  repeal  of such section and shall be deemed repealed there-
    14  with, provided further that, the forestry exemption assistance in subdi-
    15  vision 13 of section 480-a of the real property  tax  law  as  added  by
    16  section  three  of  this  act shall apply beginning with final tax rolls
    17  filed in 2019.
    18                                   PART AA
    19    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 92-s of the state finance law,  as
    20  amended  by section 2-a of part JJ of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017, is
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    3. Such fund shall consist of the amount of revenue  collected  within
    23  the  state  from the amount of revenue, interest and penalties deposited
    24  pursuant to section fourteen hundred twenty-one  of  the  tax  law,  the
    25  amount  of fees and penalties received from easements or leases pursuant
    26  to subdivision fourteen of section seventy-five of the public lands  law
    27  and  the  money  received  as annual service charges pursuant to section
    28  four hundred four-n of the vehicle and traffic law, all moneys  required
    29  to  be  deposited  therein from the contingency reserve fund pursuant to
    30  section two hundred ninety-four of chapter fifty-seven of  the  laws  of
    31  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  all  moneys  required  to be deposited
    32  pursuant to section thirteen of chapter six hundred ten of the  laws  of
    33  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  repayments  of  loans made pursuant to
    34  section 54-0511 of the environmental conservation law, all moneys to  be
    35  deposited from the Northville settlement pursuant to section one hundred
    36  twenty-four  of  chapter  three  hundred  nine  of  the laws of nineteen
    37  hundred ninety-six, provided however, that such  moneys  shall  only  be
    38  used  for  the cost of the purchase of private lands in the core area of
    39  the central Suffolk pine barrens pursuant to a consent  order  with  the
    40  Northville  industries  signed  on  October thirteenth, nineteen hundred
    41  ninety-four and the related resource restoration and  replacement  plan,
    42  the  amount  of  penalties  required  to be deposited therein by section
    43  71-2724 of the environmental conservation law, all moneys required to be
    44  deposited pursuant to article thirty-three of the environmental  conser-
    45  vation  law, all fees collected pursuant to subdivision eight of section
    46  70-0117 of the environmental  conservation  law,  all  moneys  collected
    47  pursuant  to  title thirty-three of article fifteen of the environmental
    48  conservation law, beginning with the fiscal  year  commencing  on  April
    49  first,  two  thousand thirteen, nineteen million dollars, and all fiscal
    50  years thereafter, twenty-three million dollars plus all  funds  received
    51  by  the  state  each  fiscal year in excess of the greater of the amount
    52  received from April first, two thousand  twelve  through  March  thirty-
    53  first,  two  thousand  thirteen  or  one  hundred twenty-two million two
    54  hundred thousand dollars, from the payments collected pursuant to subdi-

        S. 7508--A                         146                        A. 9508--A
     1  vision four of section 27-1012 of the environmental conservation law and
     2  all funds collected pursuant to section  27-1015  of  the  environmental
     3  conservation  law,  [provided  such  funds  shall  not be less than four
     4  million dollars for the fiscal year commencing April first, two thousand
     5  thirteen,  and  not less than eight million dollars for all fiscal years
     6  thereafter] and all other moneys credited or  transferred  thereto  from
     7  any  other  fund  or  source  pursuant to law. All such revenue shall be
     8  initially deposited into the environmental protection fund, for applica-
     9  tion as provided in subdivision five of this section.
    10    § 2. Paragraph (i) of subdivision 2 and  paragraphs  (k)  and  (l)  of
    11  subdivision 3 of section 97-b of the state finance law are REPEALED.
    12    §  3.  Subdivision  1  of  section  97-b  of the state finance law, as
    13  amended by section 5 of part T of chapter 57 of the  laws  of  2017,  is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    1. There is hereby established in the custody of the state comptroller
    16  a nonlapsing revolving fund to be known as the "hazardous waste remedial
    17  fund",  which  shall  consist  of a "site investigation and construction
    18  account", an "industry fee transfer account", an "environmental restora-
    19  tion project account", "hazardous waste cleanup account", and a "hazard-
    20  ous waste remediation oversight and assistance account"[, a "solid waste
    21  mitigation account", and a "drinking water response account"].
    22    § 4. Subdivisions 4 and 7 of  section  27-1201  of  the  environmental
    23  conservation  law  are  REPEALED and subdivisions 5, 6, and 8 of section
    24  27-1201 are renumbered subdivisions 4, 5, and 6.
    25    § 5. Subdivision 6 of section 27-1203 of the  environmental  conserva-
    26  tion  law,  as added by section 4 of part T of chapter 57 of the laws of
    27  2017, is amended to read as follows:
    28    6. Where the department has determined through a preliminary  investi-
    29  gation  conducted  pursuant  to  subdivision four of this section that a
    30  solid waste site is causing or  substantially  contributing  to  contam-
    31  ination  of  a  public drinking water supply, the owner or operator of a
    32  solid waste site shall, at the department's written  request,  cooperate
    33  with  any  and all remedial measures deemed necessary and which shall be
    34  undertaken by the department, in  conjunction  with  the  department  of
    35  health, for the mitigation and remediation of a solid waste site or area
    36  which is necessary to ensure that drinking water meets applicable stand-
    37  ards, including maximum contaminant levels, notification levels, maximum
    38  residual  disinfectant  levels,  or  action  levels  established  by the
    39  department of health. The department may implement necessary measures to
    40  mitigate and remediate the solid waste site within amounts  appropriated
    41  for such purposes from the solid waste mitigation [account] program.
    42    §  6. Paragraph b of subdivision 6, subdivision 9, subdivision 11, and
    43  paragraph e of subdivision 12 of section 27-1205  of  the  environmental
    44  conservation  law,  as added by section 4 of part T of chapter 57 of the
    45  laws of 2017, are amended to read as follows:
    46    b. the threat makes it prejudicial to the  public  interest  to  delay
    47  action  until  a hearing can be held pursuant to this title, the depart-
    48  ment may, pursuant to paragraph a of subdivision three of  this  section
    49  and within the funds available to the department from the drinking water
    50  response  [account]  program, develop and implement, in conjunction with
    51  the department of health, all reasonable and  necessary  mitigation  and
    52  remedial  measures to address drinking water contamination for such site
    53  to ensure that drinking  water  meets  applicable  standards,  including
    54  maximum contaminant levels, notification levels, maximum residual disin-
    55  fectant levels or action levels established by the department of health.
    56  Findings  required  pursuant to this subdivision shall be in writing and

        S. 7508--A                         147                        A. 9508--A
     1  may be made by the commissioner of health on an ex parte  basis  subject
     2  to judicial review.
     3    9.  When a municipality develops and implements remediation to address
     4  a drinking water contamination site, determined pursuant to  subdivision
     5  four  of  this  section,  and the plan is approved by the department, in
     6  conjunction with the department of health, which is owned  or  has  been
     7  operated  by  such  municipality  or when the department, in conjunction
     8  with the department of health, pursuant to an agreement with  a  munici-
     9  pality,  develops  and  implements  such  remediation,  the commissioner
    10  shall, in the name of the state, agree in such agreement to provide from
    11  the drinking water response [account] program, within the limitations of
    12  appropriations therefor, seventy-five percent of the eligible design and
    13  construction costs of such program for which such municipality is liable
    14  solely because of its ownership and/or operation of such site and  which
    15  are  not  recovered from or reimbursed or paid by a responsible party or
    16  the federal government.
    17    11. Moneys for actions taken or to be taken  by  the  department,  the
    18  department  of  health  or any other state agency pursuant to this title
    19  shall be payable directly to  such  agencies  from  the  drinking  water
    20  response  [account]  program  pursuant  to section ninety-seven-b of the
    21  state finance law.
    22    e. The expense of any such mitigation by the department or the depart-
    23  ment of health shall be paid by the drinking  water  response  [account]
    24  program,  but may be recovered from any responsible person in any action
    25  or proceeding brought pursuant to the state  finance  law,  this  title,
    26  other  state  or federal statute, or common law if the person so author-
    27  ized in writing is an employee, agent, consultant, or  contractor  of  a
    28  responsible  person  acting at the direction of the department, then the
    29  expense of any such sampling and analysis shall be paid by the responsi-
    30  ble person.
    31    § 7. The section heading and subdivisions 2 and 3 of  section  27-1207
    32  of  the  environmental conservation law, as added by section 4 of part T
    33  of chapter 57 of the laws of 2017, are amended and a new  subdivision  5
    34  is added to read as follows:
    35    Use  and reporting of the solid waste mitigation [account] program and
    36  the drinking water response [account] program.
    37    2. The solid waste mitigation [account] program shall be  made  avail-
    38  able  to the department and the department of health, as applicable, for
    39  the following purposes:
    40    a. enumeration and assessment of solid waste sites;
    41    b. investigation and environmental  characterization  of  solid  waste
    42  sites, including environmental sampling;
    43    c. mitigation and remediation of solid waste sites;
    44    d. monitoring of solid waste sites; and
    45    e.  administration  and  enforcement  of  the  requirements of section
    46  27-1203 of this title.
    47    3. The drinking water response [account] program shall be made  avail-
    48  able  to the department and the department of health, as applicable, for
    49  the following purposes:
    50    a. mitigation of drinking water contamination;
    51    b. investigation of drinking water contamination;
    52    c. remediation of drinking water contamination; and
    53    d. administration and enforcement of the requirements  of  this  title
    54  except the provisions of section 27-1203.

        S. 7508--A                         148                        A. 9508--A
     1    5.  All  moneys  recovered pursuant to title twelve of article twenty-
     2  seven of this chapter shall be deposited into the capital projects  fund
     3  (30000).
     4    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately.
     5                                   PART BB
     6    Section 1. Approximately 40 percent of the food produced in the United
     7  States  today goes uneaten. Much of this organic waste is disposed of in
     8  solid waste landfills, where its  decomposition  accounts  for  over  15
     9  percent  of  our nation's emissions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
    10  Meanwhile, an estimated 2.5 million New Yorkers are  facing  hunger  and
    11  food insecurity.  Recognizing the importance of food scraps on our envi-
    12  ronment,  economy, and the health of New Yorkers, this act establishes a
    13  food scraps hierarchy for the state of New York. The first tier  of  the
    14  hierarchy  is  source  reduction,  reducing  the  volume of surplus food
    15  generated. The second tier is recovery, feeding wholesome food to hungry
    16  people.  Third is repurposing, feeding  animals.  Fourth  is  recycling,
    17  processing  any  leftover  food  such  as  by  composting  or  anaerobic
    18  digestion to create a nutrient-rich soil amendment.  This legislation is
    19  designed to address each tier of the  hierarchy  by:    encouraging  the
    20  prevention  of food scraps generation by commercial generators and resi-
    21  dents; directing the recovery of excess wholesome food from  high-volume
    22  commercial  food  scraps  generators;  and  ensuring  that a significant
    23  portion of inedible food scraps from high-volume food scraps  generators
    24  is  managed  in  a sustainable manner, and does not end up being sent to
    25  landfills or incinerators.   In addition, the state  is  supporting  the
    26  recovery  of  wholesome  food by providing grants from the environmental
    27  protection fund to increase capacity of food banks, conduct food  scraps
    28  audits  of high-volume generators of food scraps, support implementation
    29  of pollution prevention projects identified by such audits,  and  expand
    30  capacity of generators and municipalities to donate and recycle food.
    31    §  2.  Article  27 of the environmental conservation law is amended by
    32  adding a new title 22 to read as follows:
    33                                  TITLE 22
    34                         FOOD RECOVERY AND RECYCLING
    35  Section 27-2201. Definitions.
    36          27-2203. Designated food scraps generator responsibilities.
    37          27-2205. Transporter responsibilities.
    38          27-2207. Transfer facility or  other  intermediary  responsibil-
    39                     ities.
    40          27-2209. Food scraps disposal prohibition.
    41          27-2211. Department responsibilities.
    42          27-2213. Regulations.
    43          27-2215. Exclusions.
    44          27-2217. Preemption and severability.
    45  § 27-2201. Definitions.
    46    1.  "Designated food scraps generator" means a person who generates at
    47  a single location an annual average of two tons  per  week  or  more  of
    48  excess  food  and food scraps, based on a methodology established by the
    49  department pursuant to  regulations,  including,  but  not  limited  to,
    50  supermarkets, restaurants, higher educational institutions, hotels, food
    51  processors, correctional facilities, sports or entertainment venues, and
    52  hospitals  or other health care facilities. For a location with multiple
    53  independent food service businesses, such as a mall or  college  campus,
    54  the  entity  responsible  for  contracting  with a transporter for solid

        S. 7508--A                         149                        A. 9508--A
     1  waste transportation services is responsible for  managing  excess  food
     2  and  food  scraps  from  the  independent businesses for the purposes of
     3  determining if the generator is a designated food scraps generator.
     4    2.  "Excess food" means wholesome food that is not sold or used by its
     5  generator.
     6    3. "Food scraps" means inedible solid or liquid food,  trimmings  from
     7  the  preparation of food, food-soiled paper, and excess food that is not
     8  donated. Food scraps shall not include used cooking oil,  yellow  grease
     9  or  food  from  residential  sources  or  any food which is subject to a
    10  recall or seizure due to the presence of pathogens,  including  but  not
    11  limited to:  Listeria Monocytogenes, confirmed Clostridium Botulinum, E.
    12  coli 0157:H7 and all salmonella in ready-to-eat foods.
    13    4.  "Incinerator"  shall have the same meaning as such term is defined
    14  in section 27-0707 of this article.
    15    5. "Organics recycler" means a  facility  that  recycles  food  scraps
    16  through  use as animal feed or a feed ingredient, rendering, land appli-
    17  cation, composting, aerobic digestion, anaerobic digestion, or fermenta-
    18  tion.  Animal scraps, food soiled paper, and post-consumer  food  scraps
    19  are  prohibited  for  use  as  animal  feed or as a feed ingredient. The
    20  proportion of the product created from food scraps by  a  composting  or
    21  digestion facility, including a wastewater treatment plant that operates
    22  a digestion facility, or other treatment system, must be used in a bene-
    23  ficial manner as a soil amendment and shall not be disposed of or incin-
    24  erated.    The department may designate other techniques or technologies
    25  by regulation, provided they do not include incineration or landfilling.
    26  If wastewater treatment plants recycling food scraps can demonstrate  to
    27  the  department's  satisfaction  that beneficial use of biosolids is not
    28  available or not economically feasible, the biosolids may be disposed of
    29  in a landfill or incinerated at a facility authorized  to  accept  those
    30  wastes.
    31    6. "Person" means any individual, business entity, partnership, compa-
    32  ny,  corporation,  not-for-profit corporation, association, governmental
    33  entity, public benefit corporation, public authority, firm, organization
    34  or any other group of individuals, or any officer or employee  or  agent
    35  thereof.
    36    7. "Single location" means contiguous property under common ownership,
    37  which may include one or more buildings.
    38    8.  "Transfer facility" means a facility that receives solid waste for
    39  the purpose of subsequent transfer to another facility for further proc-
    40  essing, treatment, transfer, or disposal.
    41  § 27-2203. Designated food scraps generator responsibilities.
    42    1. Beginning January first, two thousand twenty-one:
    43    (a) all designated food scraps generators shall separate their  excess
    44  food  for donation for human consumption to the maximum extent practica-
    45  ble, and in accordance  with  applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations
    46  related to food donation; and
    47    (b)  except  as  provided  in  paragraph (c) of this subdivision, each
    48  designated food scraps generator that is within a forty-mile  radius  of
    49  an organics recycler regulated by the department, to the extent that the
    50  recycler  has  capacity  to  accept  a substantial portion or all of the
    51  generator's food scraps as determined by  the  department  on  a  yearly
    52  basis, shall:
    53    (i) separate its remaining food scraps from other solid waste;
    54    (ii)  ensure  proper  storage for food scraps collection on site which
    55  shall preclude  such  materials  from  becoming  odorous  or  attracting
    56  vectors  such  as  a container that has a lid and a latch that keeps the

        S. 7508--A                         150                        A. 9508--A
     1  lid closed, is resistant to tampering by rodents or other  wildlife  and
     2  has sufficient capacity;
     3    (iii)  have  information  available and provide training for employees
     4  concerning the proper methods to separate and store food scraps; and
     5    (iv) obtain a transporter that will deliver  its  food  scraps  to  an
     6  organics recycler, either directly or through an intermediary, self-haul
     7  its  food  scraps to an organics recycler, either directly or through an
     8  intermediary, or provide for organics recycling on-site.
     9    (c) The provisions of paragraph (b)  of  this  subdivision  shall  not
    10  apply  to any designated food scraps generator that has all of its solid
    11  waste processed in a mixed solid waste composting or other  mixed  solid
    12  waste organics recycling facility.
    13    2. All designated food scraps generators shall submit an annual report
    14  to the department on or before March first, two thousand twenty-two, and
    15  annually  thereafter,  in  an  electronic format. The annual report must
    16  summarize the amount of excess  food  and  food  scraps  generated,  the
    17  amount  of excess food donated, an outline of its efforts to establish a
    18  relationship with a food  recovery  organization,  the  amount  of  food
    19  scraps  recycled,  the  organics  recycler  or  recyclers and associated
    20  transporters used, and any other information as required by the  depart-
    21  ment.
    22    3.  A designated food scraps generator may petition the department for
    23  a temporary waiver from some or all of the requirements of  this  title.
    24  The  petition must include evidence of undue hardship based on:  (a) the
    25  organics recycler located within a forty-mile radius of  the  designated
    26  food  scraps generator not having sufficient capacity; or (b) the unique
    27  circumstances of the generator.
    28    The department shall issue a waiver from the recycling requirements of
    29  this section pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision if the desig-
    30  nated food scrap generator demonstrates that the cost of recycling  food
    31  scraps is more than the cost of disposing of or incinerating solid waste
    32  by  providing estimates from two disposal facilities, three haulers, and
    33  two recyclers that are representative of the costs that would be  appli-
    34  cable to the generator under normal circumstances.  A waiver shall be no
    35  longer  than one year in duration; provided, however, the department may
    36  renew such waiver.
    37  § 27-2205. Transporter responsibilities.
    38    1. Any transporter that  collects  source-separated  food  scraps  for
    39  recycling from a designated food scraps generator shall:
    40    (a)  deliver  collected  food  scraps  to a transfer facility or other
    41  intermediary that will deliver such food scraps to an organics recycler;
    42  or
    43    (b) deliver collected food scraps directly to an organics recycler.
    44    2. Any transporter that collects source-separated food scraps  from  a
    45  designated  food  scraps  generator  shall not commingle the food scraps
    46  with any other solid waste unless such waste  can  be  processed  by  an
    47  organics recycler.
    48  § 27-2207. Transfer facility or other intermediary responsibilities.
    49    Any transfer facility or other intermediary that receives source-sepa-
    50  rated  food  scraps  from a designated food scraps generator must ensure
    51  that the food scraps are taken to  an  organics  recycler.  No  transfer
    52  facility  or  other  intermediary may commingle the food scraps with any
    53  other solid waste unless such waste can  be  processed  by  an  organics
    54  recycler.
    55  § 27-2209. Food scraps disposal prohibition.

        S. 7508--A                         151                        A. 9508--A
     1    No  incinerator  or  landfill shall knowingly accept or commingle with
     2  solid waste source-separated food scraps  from  designated  food  scraps
     3  generators  required  to  send  food  scraps  to an organics recycler as
     4  outlined under section 27-2203 of this title, either directly or from an
     5  intermediary,  after  January first, two thousand twenty-one, unless the
     6  designated food scraps generator has received a temporary  waiver  under
     7  subdivision three of section 27-2203 of this title.
     8  § 27-2211. Department responsibilities.
     9    1.  The  department  shall publish on its website a list of all desig-
    10  nated food scraps generators, organics recyclers, food  recovery  organ-
    11  izations, and all transporters that manage source-separated food scraps.
    12    2. No later than June first, two thousand twenty, the department shall
    13  assess  the  capacity  of  organic  recyclers and notify designated food
    14  scraps generators if they are required to comply with the provisions  of
    15  paragraph (b) of subdivision one of section 27-2203 of this title.
    16    3. The department shall develop and make available educational materi-
    17  als  to  assist  designated  food scraps generators with compliance with
    18  this title. The department shall also  develop  education  materials  on
    19  food  waste  minimization  and  encourage  municipalities to disseminate
    20  these materials both on their municipal websites  and  in  any  relevant
    21  future mailings to their residents as they may distribute.
    22  § 27-2213. Regulations.
    23    The  department  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations necessary to
    24  implement the provisions of this title. At  a  minimum,  the  department
    25  shall  promulgate  rules  and regulations that set forth the methodology
    26  the department will use to determine who is  a  designated  food  scraps
    27  generator,  after  consulting  with  industry  representatives, and what
    28  process a designated generator must  follow  to  dispute  such  determi-
    29  nation,  the  waiver  process, and how designated food scraps generators
    30  shall comply with the provisions of paragraph (a) and  subparagraph  (i)
    31  of paragraph (b) of subdivision one of section 27-2203 of this title.
    32  § 27-2215. Exclusions.
    33    1. This title shall not apply to any designated food scraps generators
    34  located  in  a city with a population of one million or more which has a
    35  local law, ordinance or regulation in place which requires the diversion
    36  of excess food and food scraps from disposal.
    37    2. This title does not apply to elementary and secondary schools.
    38  § 27-2217. Preemption and severability.
    39    1. Any provision of any local law  or  ordinance,  or  any  regulation
    40  promulgated  thereto,  governing the recycling of food scraps shall upon
    41  the effective date of this title be preempted, except in a city  with  a
    42  population  of  one million of more.  However, local laws or ordinances,
    43  or parts thereof, affecting the recycling of food  scraps  that  include
    44  generators not covered by this title shall not be preempted.
    45    2.  The provisions of this title shall be severable and if any portion
    46  thereof or the applicability thereof to any person or  circumstances  is
    47  held  invalid,  the  remainder of this title and the application thereof
    48  shall not be affected thereby.
    49    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
    50                                   PART CC
    51    Section 1. Subdivisions 10 and 11 of section 57-0107 of  the  environ-
    52  mental  conservation law, as amended by chapter 267 of the laws of 2015,
    53  are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         152                        A. 9508--A
     1    10. "Central Pine Barrens area" shall  mean  the  contiguous  area  as
     2  described and bounded as follows:
     3    Beginning  at a point where the southerly side of Route 25A intersects
     4  the easterly side of Miller Place Road; thence southward along the east-
     5  erly boundary of Miller Place Road to  Helme  Avenue;  thence  southward
     6  along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Helme  Avenue to Miller Place-Middle
     7  Island Road; thence southward along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Miller
     8  Place-Middle  Island  Road  to  Whiskey  Road; thence westward along the
     9  southerly boundary of Whiskey Road to  Mount  Sinai-Coram  Road;  thence
    10  southward  along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Mount Sinai-Coram Road to
    11  Middle Country Road (Route 25);  thence  westward  along  the  southerly
    12  boundary  of  Route  25 to Patchogue-Mount Sinai Road (County Route 83);
    13  thence southward along the easterly boundary of County Route 83 to Bicy-
    14  cle Path Drive; thence southeastward along the easterly side of  Bicycle
    15  Path  Drive  to Mt. McKinley Avenue; thence southward along the easterly
    16  boundary of Mt. McKinley Avenue to  Granny  Road;  thence  northeastward
    17  along  the northerly boundary of Granny Road to Port Jefferson-Patchogue
    18  Road (Route 112); thence southward along the easterly boundary of  Route
    19  112  to  Horse  Block  Road (County Route 16); thence eastward along the
    20  northerly boundary of County Route 16 to Maine Avenue; thence  northward
    21  along the westerly boundary of Maine Avenue to Fire Avenue; thence east-
    22  ward  along  the  northerly  boundary  of  Fire Avenue to John Roe Smith
    23  Avenue; thence southward along the easterly boundary of John  Roe  Smith
    24  Avenue  to  Jeff Street; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
    25  Jeff Street to Hagerman Avenue;  thence  southward  along  the  easterly
    26  boundary  of  Hagerman Avenue to the Long Island Expressway (Route 495);
    27  thence eastward along the northerly boundary of Route 495 to the wester-
    28  ly side of Yaphank Avenue (County Road 21); thence southward  along  the
    29  westerly  side  of  Yaphank  Avenue to the south side of the Long Island
    30  Expressway (Route 495); thence eastward along the southerly side of  the
    31  Long  Island  Expressway  (Route  495)  to  the easterly side of Yaphank
    32  Avenue; thence southward along the  easterly  side  of  Yaphank  Avenue,
    33  crossing Sunrise Highway (Route 27) to the south side of Montauk Highway
    34  (County  Road  80); thence southwestward along the south side of Montauk
    35  Highway (County Road 80) to South Country Road; thence  southward  along
    36  the  easterly  side of South Country Road to Fireplace Neck Road; thence
    37  southward along the easterly side of Fireplace Neck Road to  Beaver  Dam
    38  Road; thence eastward along the northerly side of Beaver Dam Road to the
    39  westerly boundary of the Carmans River and the lands owned by the United
    40  States known as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge"); thence
    41  generally  westerly  and southerly to the waters of Bellport Bay; thence
    42  generally easterly across the Bay and northerly along the easterly boun-
    43  dary of the Refuge, including all lands currently part of the Refuge and
    44  any lands which may become part of the Refuge in the future, to the east
    45  side of the southern terminus of Smith Road; thence northward along  the
    46  easterly  side of Smith Road to the southwesterly corner of the property
    47  identified as District 200, Section 974.50,  Block  1,  Lot  11;  thence
    48  eastward,  northward and westward in a counter-clockwise direction along
    49  the southern, eastern and northern boundaries of that  property  to  the
    50  easterly  side  of  Smith  Road; thence northward along the east side of
    51  Smith Road to Merrick Road; thence  northeasterly  along  the  northerly
    52  side  of  Merrick  Road  to  the  easterly side of Surrey Circle and the
    53  southwest corner of the property identified  as  District  200,  Section
    54  880, Block 3, Lot 58.1; running thence easterly along the southerly side
    55  of  said lot to the west side of William Floyd Parkway (County Road 46);
    56  thence northerly along the westerly side of William Floyd Parkway (Coun-

        S. 7508--A                         153                        A. 9508--A
     1  ty Road 46), crossing Route 27, to  the  Long  Island  Railroad  (LIRR);
     2  thence  eastward  along  the  northerly boundary of the Long Island Rail
     3  Road tracks 7,500 feet; thence southward 500 feet; thence  eastward  525
     4  feet  to the intersection of North Street and Manor-Yaphank Road; thence
     5  southward along the easterly boundary of Manor-Yaphank Road  to  Morich-
     6  es-Middle  Island  Road; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
     7  Moriches-Middle Island Road to Sunrise Highway (Route 27); thence  east-
     8  ward  along  the northerly boundary of Route 27 to an old railroad grade
     9  (unpaved); thence southeastward along the northerly boundary of the  old
    10  railroad  grade (unpaved) to Old County Road (Route 71); thence eastward
    11  along the northerly boundary of Route 71 to the Long  Island  Rail  Road
    12  tracks;  thence eastward along the northerly boundary of the Long Island
    13  Rail Road tracks to Montauk Highway; thence eastward along the northerly
    14  boundary of Montauk Highway to Route  24;  thence  northward  along  the
    15  westerly  boundary  of  Route  24  to Sunrise Highway (Route 27); thence
    16  eastward along the northerly boundary of Route 27  to  Squiretown  Road;
    17  thence northward along the westerly boundary of Squiretown Road to Upper
    18  Red Creek Road; thence westward along the southern boundary of Upper Red
    19  Creek to Lower Red Creek Road; thence southward along the easterly boun-
    20  dary  of  Lower  Red  Creek Road to Hubbard County Park; thence westward
    21  along the northern boundary of Hubbard County Park to  Riverhead-Hampton
    22  Bays  Road  (Route  24); thence westward along the southerly boundary of
    23  Route 24 to Peconic Avenue; thence northward along the westerly boundary
    24  of Peconic Avenue to the Riverhead-Southampton border;  thence  westward
    25  along  the  Riverhead-Southampton  border  and  the Riverhead-Brookhaven
    26  border to the Forge Road Bridge; thence  northward  along  the  westerly
    27  boundary  of  the  Forge Road Bridge to Forge Road; thence northwestward
    28  along the westerly boundary of Forge Road to the railroad tracks; thence
    29  northward along the westerly boundary of Forge  Road  (unpaved)  to  the
    30  intersection  of  Route  25  and  River  Road; thence westward along the
    31  southerly boundary of River Road to  Edwards  Avenue;  thence  northward
    32  along  the  westerly boundary of Edwards Avenue 3,800 feet; thence west-
    33  ward 4,400 feet to an unnamed, unpaved road; thence northward along  the
    34  westerly boundary of the unnamed, unpaved road 150 feet; thence westward
    35  and  northwestward  along  the  eastern  boundary  of  the United States
    36  Navy/Grumman Aerospace Corporation property  (as  of  1982)  up  to  its
    37  intersection  with Middle Country Road (Route 25); thence westward along
    38  the southerly boundary of Route 25 to the intersection of Route  25  and
    39  25A; thence northeastward, westward, and southwestward along the eastern
    40  and northern boundary of the United States Navy/Grumman Aerospace Corpo-
    41  ration  (as  of  1982) and located immediately east of Route 25A, to its
    42  intersection with Route 25A; thence westward along the southerly bounda-
    43  ry of Route 25A to a point due south of  the  southeast  corner  of  the
    44  parcel identified as District 200, Section 128, Block 1, lot 3.1; thence
    45  northeastward,  northward and westward along the southerly, easterly and
    46  northerly sides of the parcel identified as District 200,  section  128,
    47  Block  1,  lot  1  to  the  southeast corner of the parcel identified as
    48  District 200, Section 82, Block 1, Lot 5.2; thence northward  along  the
    49  east  side of this parcel to North Country Road; thence northward cross-
    50  ing North Country Road to its northerly side; thence eastward along  the
    51  northerly  side  of  North Country Road to the Brookhaven Town-Riverhead
    52  Town line; thence in a generally northwestward direction along said town
    53  line to a point in Wading River  Creek  with  the  coordinates  40.96225
    54  latitude and -72.863633 longitude; thence westward a distance of approx-
    55  imately  90  feet  to  the easterly side of LILCO Road; thence southward
    56  along LILCO Road to its intersection with the north side of North  Coun-

        S. 7508--A                         154                        A. 9508--A
     1  try  Road; thence westward along the north side of North Country Road to
     2  the southeast corner of the parcel identified as District  200,  Section
     3  39,  Block  1, Lot 2; thence in a northward and westward direction along
     4  the easterly and northerly sides of said parcel to its northwest corner;
     5  thence northward along the westerly boundary of the parcel identified as
     6  District  200, Section 83, Block 1, Lot 1.4 to its northwest corner; and
     7  thence continuing in a westward direction along the  northerly  side  of
     8  the  parcel identified as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2 and
     9  the southerly extent of Long Island Sound to the northwest corner of the
    10  property identified as District 200,  Section  39,  Block  1,  Lot  1.2;
    11  thence  southward  along the westerly boundary of said property to North
    12  Country Road; thence west along the southerly boundary of North  Country
    13  Road  to the northwestern corner of property identified as District 200,
    14  Section 82, Block 1, Lot 1.1; thence south along the  westerly  boundary
    15  of said property and the westerly boundary of the property identified as
    16  District  200,  Section  82, Block 1, Lot 1.2 to the northwest corner of
    17  property identified as District 200,  Section  82,  Block  1,  Lot  5.1;
    18  thence  southward  along  the  westerly boundary of said property to the
    19  northeast corner of the property identified  as  District  200,  Section
    20  105,  Block  3,  Lot  5, thence southward along the easterly boundary of
    21  said property to the north side of Route 25A; thence southward  crossing
    22  Route 25A to its south side; thence westward along the southerly bounda-
    23  ry  of Route 25A to the point or place of beginning, and excluding [one]
    24  two distinct [area] areas described as follows: The first  area  defined
    25  as beginning at a point where the westerly side of William Floyd Parkway
    26  (County  Road  46)  meets  northerly  side  of  the Long Island Railroad
    27  (LIRR); thence westward along the northerly side of the LIRR to  Morich-
    28  es-Middle Island Road; thence generally northwestward along the norther-
    29  ly  side  of  Moriches-Middle  Island Road to the southerly side of Long
    30  Island Expressway (Route 495); thence eastward along the southerly  side
    31  of  the  Long  Island  Expressway  (Route  495)  to the westerly side of
    32  William Floyd Parkway (County  Road  46);  thence  southward  along  the
    33  westerly  side  of William Floyd Parkway (County Road 46) and containing
    34  the subdivision known as RB Industrial Park, to the point  or  place  of
    35  beginning  and  the  second  area  defined  as the property described as
    36  District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.1.
    37    11. "Core preservation area" shall mean the core preservation area  of
    38  the Central Pine Barrens area which comprise the largest intact areas of
    39  undeveloped pine barrens as described and bounded as follows:
    40    Beginning  at  a  point  where the northwestern corner of the New York
    41  State Rocky Point Natural Resource Management Area (the "NYS Rocky Point
    42  Land") intersects the southerly side of NYS Route 25A; thence  generally
    43  southward and eastward along the generally westerly and southerly bound-
    44  aries of the NYS Rocky Point Land (including the Currans Road Pond State
    45  Wildlife Management Area, all adjacent or contiguous undeveloped Town of
    46  Brookhaven  parks,  preserves,  open space areas, or reserved areas, and
    47  the crossings of the undeveloped Suffolk County property  known  as  the
    48  Port  Jefferson  -  Westhampton  road right of way, Whiskey Road, County
    49  Route 21, and Currans Road), and including those  properties  identified
    50  as  District 200, Section 346, Block 1, Lots 3 and 4, to the point where
    51  the NYS Rocky Point Land meets  the  northerly  side  of  NYS  Route  25
    52  (Middle  Country  Road); thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
    53  NYS Route 25 to the southeastern corner of that property west  of  Wood-
    54  lots Road which is identified as District 200, Section 349, Block 2, Lot
    55  1.3;  thence  northward  along the easterly boundary of that property to
    56  the Suffolk County Pine  Trail  Nature  Preserve;  thence  eastward  and

        S. 7508--A                         155                        A. 9508--A
     1  southeastward  along  the  southerly boundary of the Suffolk County Pine
     2  Trail Nature Preserve  where  the  Preserve  is  adjacent  to  developed
     3  parcels or parcels in agricultural or horticultural use, or along a line
     4  parallel to, and 100 (one hundred) feet south of, the Preserve where the
     5  Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels  which are undeveloped as of June 1,
     6  1993, to County Route 46; thence southward along the  easterly  boundary
     7  of  County Route 46 to NYS Route 25; thence eastward along the southerly
     8  boundary of NYS Route  25  to  the  Suffolk  County  Pine  Trail  Nature
     9  Preserve;  thence  southward  along the westerly boundary of the Suffolk
    10  County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where  the  Preserve  is  adjacent  to
    11  developed  parcels,  or  along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
    12  feet west of, the Preserve where the Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels
    13  which  are  undeveloped  as of June 1, 1993, to the northern boundary of
    14  the United States land known as Brookhaven National  Laboratory;  thence
    15  generally  westward  along the northerly boundary of Brookhaven National
    16  Laboratory to County Route 46 (William Floyd Parkway); thence  generally
    17  northwestward  on  a straight line to the intersection of Sally Lane and
    18  Pond Lane; thence westward along the southerly side of Pond Lane to Ruth
    19  Lane; thence northward along the westerly side of Ruth Lane to NYS Route
    20  25; thence westward along the northerly side of  NYS  Route  25  to  the
    21  southeast  corner  of the NYS Middle Island State Game Farm and Environ-
    22  mental Education Center; thence northward, westward, and southward along
    23  the easterly, northerly, and  westerly  boundaries  of  the  NYS  Middle
    24  Island  State  Game Farm and Environmental Education Center to NYS Route
    25  25; thence westward along the southerly side of NYS Route 25,  excluding
    26  all  parcels  abutting that road which are developed as of June 1, 1993,
    27  to Giant Oak Road; thence southward along the easterly side of Giant Oak
    28  Road to Medford Road; thence southwestward along the southeasterly  side
    29  of Medford Road crossing to the west side of Smith Road; thence souther-
    30  ly  along  the  westerly  side  of Smith Road to the southeast corner of
    31  District 200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 6; thence westward and northward
    32  along the southerly and westerly sides of said parcel to  the  southerly
    33  side  of the developed lands known as Strathmore Ridge; thence westward,
    34  northward and eastward along the southerly, westerly and northerly sides
    35  of the developed lands known as Strathmore Ridge to the westerly side of
    36  Smith Road; thence northerly along the westerly side of  Smith  Road  to
    37  the  southerly side of NYS Route 25; thence westerly along the southerly
    38  side of NYS Route 25, to the northwestern corner of that property  which
    39  is  identified  as  District  200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 4.3; thence
    40  southerly along the westerly boundary of that  property  and  continuing
    41  southward  along  the  westerly  sides  of  the properties identified as
    42  District 200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 4.6; District 200, Section  406,
    43  Block  1,  Lot  4.4 and District 200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 2 to the
    44  southerly side of Longwood Road; thence  eastward  along  the  southerly
    45  side of Longwood Road to the northwest corner of the property identified
    46  as  District  200,  Section  504, Block 1, Lot 7.2; thence southward and
    47  westward along the generally westerly boundary of  that  parcel  to  the
    48  eastern  end of Rugby Lane (also known as Rugby Avenue or Rugby Road), a
    49  paper street shown on Suffolk County tax  maps  District  200,  Sections
    50  500, 502, and 503; thence westward along the northerly boundary of Rugby
    51  Lane,  across  County Route 21, to the westerly boundary of County Route
    52  21 (Yaphank - Middle Island Road); thence southward along  the  westerly
    53  boundary  of  County  Route  21 to the northeastern corner of the parcel
    54  identified as District 200, Section 529, Block 1, Lot 28, and  which  is
    55  coterminous  with the southerly boundaries of the parcels located on the
    56  south side of Rustic Lane; thence westward along the northerly  boundary

        S. 7508--A                         156                        A. 9508--A
     1  of  that  parcel  to  the  southwest  corner of the parcel identified as
     2  District 200, Section 528, Block 5, Lot  2;  thence  northward  along  a
     3  portion  of  the easterly boundary of the Carmans River, which comprises
     4  the  easterly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section
     5  528, Block 5, Lot 1, to its intersection with the southern  boundary  of
     6  the  Suffolk  County  Nature Preserve parcel identified as District 200,
     7  Section 500, Block 1, Lot 1.4; thence eastward along the southern bound-
     8  ary of that parcel to the southeast corner of that parcel; thence north-
     9  ward along the easterly boundary of that Suffolk County Nature  Preserve
    10  parcel  to  the  southeast  corner of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve
    11  parcel identified as District 200, Section 500, Block 1, Lot 3.1, thence
    12  generally northward along the easterly boundary of that  parcel  to  the
    13  north  side  of East Bartlett Road; thence easterly along the north side
    14  of East Bartlett Road to the east side of County Road 21; thence  south-
    15  erly  along  the  east side of County Road 21 to the southwest corner of
    16  District 200, Section 501, Block 1, Lot 2.1; thence easterly and  north-
    17  erly along the southern and eastern sides of that property and northward
    18  along  the easterly side of District 0200, 50100, Block 0100, Lot 002002
    19  and across to the north side of Longwood Road; thence westerly along the
    20  north side of Longwood Road to the southeast  corner  of  District  200,
    21  Section  482,  Block 1, Lot 3.1; thence northward and eastward along the
    22  easterly and southerly boundaries of that parcel to the northwest corner
    23  of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 483, Block 2, Lot 1.4;
    24  thence eastward along the southerly  property  boundary  of  the  parcel
    25  identified as District 200, Section 482, Block 1, Lot 4 to the southeast
    26  corner  of  that parcel; thence northward along the easterly boundary of
    27  that parcel to the northeast corner of that parcel; thence eastward  and
    28  northward  along  the  southerly  and  easterly boundaries of the parcel
    29  identified as District 200, Section 456, Block 2, Lot 4 to the northeast
    30  corner of that parcel; thence generally northerly and westerly along the
    31  easterly and northerly boundary of Prosser Pines County Nature  Preserve
    32  to  County  Road  21;  thence westward (directly across County Route 21)
    33  along the southerly boundary of the property identified as District 200,
    34  Section 434, Block 1, Lot 12.1, to the southwest corner of the  property
    35  identified  as District 200, Section 434, Block 1, Lot 14.3, adjacent to
    36  the eastern side of Cathedral Pines County Park; thence northward  along
    37  the  eastern  boundary  of  Cathedral Pines County Park to the southeast
    38  corner of the property identified as District 200, Section 402, Block 1,
    39  Lot 23.1, thence continuing northward along  the  easterly  boundary  of
    40  that  property  to the southerly side of Lafayette Road; thence westward
    41  along the southerly side of Lafayette Road to the  eastern  boundary  of
    42  the property identified as District 200, Section 402, Block 1, Lot 24.7;
    43  thence  generally  in  a counter-clockwise direction along the easterly,
    44  northerly, westerly and northerly boundaries of  that  property  to  the
    45  easterly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 402,
    46  Block  1, Lot 19.2; thence northerly along the easterly side of said lot
    47  to the southeast corner of the  property  identified  as  District  200,
    48  Section  402,  Block  1, Lot 20, thence westward and northward along the
    49  southerly and westerly sides of that property to the southerly  side  of
    50  NYS  Route 25; thence westward along the southerly boundary of NYS Route
    51  25 to the northwestern corner of the parcel identified as District  200,
    52  Section  402,  Block  1,  Lot 16.4; thence generally southward along the
    53  westerly boundary of that parcel to the northerly boundary of the parcel
    54  identified as District 200, Section 454, Block 1, Lot 9.1; thence  west-
    55  ward  along the northerly boundary of that parcel to East Bartlett Road;
    56  thence southward along the easterly boundary of East  Bartlett  Road  to

        S. 7508--A                         157                        A. 9508--A
     1  its  intersection  with Ashton Road; thence westward to the northeastern
     2  corner of the old filed map shown on District 200, Section  499;  thence
     3  westward  and  southward  along the northerly and westerly boundaries of
     4  the  old  filed  map  shown  on  Suffolk  County  tax maps District 200,
     5  Sections 498, 499, and 527 to Hillcrest Road; thence eastward along  the
     6  southerly  boundary  of  Hillcrest Road to Ashton Road; thence southward
     7  along the easterly side of Ashton Road to Granny Road;  thence  eastward
     8  along  the  southerly side of Granny Road to the northwesterly corner of
     9  District 200, Section 547, Block 1, Lot 18.1;  thence  generally  south-
    10  ward, westward, southward, eastward and northward in a counter-clockwise
    11  direction  along  the western, northern, southern and eastern boundaries
    12  of said parcel to the southeast  corner  of  the  parcel  identified  as
    13  District  200,  Section  548, Block 1, Lot 3; thence northward along the
    14  easterly boundary of that parcel to its northeast corner; thence  gener-
    15  ally northward, northeastward and eastward along the westerly, northwes-
    16  terly  and  northerly sides of German Boulevard to its intersection with
    17  the northeasterly side of Lakeview Boulevard; thence southeastward along
    18  the northeasterly side of Lakeview Boulevard to the westerly boundary of
    19  the parcel identified as District 200, Section  611,  Block  1,  Lot  5;
    20  thence  northward  along  the  westerly  boundary  of that parcel to its
    21  northwest corner; thence southward along the westerly  boundary  of  the
    22  parcel identified as District 200, Section 579, Block 3, Lot 1, compris-
    23  ing  part  of  the western bank of the Carmans River also known as Upper
    24  Lake, to the northerly side of Mill Road, also  known  as  County  Route
    25  101; thence eastward along the northerly side of Mill Road to the north-
    26  east corner of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 579, Block
    27  3,  Lot  19; thence westerly along the northerly boundary of that parcel
    28  to the eastern boundary  of  the  parcel  identified  as  District  200,
    29  Section 579, Block 3, Lot 1; thence northward along the easterly side of
    30  that  parcel,  comprising  part of the eastern bank of the Carmans River
    31  also known as Upper Lake, to the southwest corner of the parcel  identi-
    32  fied  as  District  200,  Section 548, Block 2, Lot 5.1; thence eastward
    33  along the southern boundary of that  parcel  to  its  southeast  corner;
    34  thence  eastward  across  County  Route  21 to its easterly side; thence
    35  northward along the easterly boundary of County Route 21 to  the  south-
    36  west  corner  of  the  Suffolk  County  Nature  Preserve parcel known as
    37  Warbler Woods and identified as District 200, Section 551, Block 1,  Lot
    38  4; thence generally eastward along the southerly boundary of the Warbler
    39  Woods parcel and then southward along the westerly boundary of an exten-
    40  sion  of that parcel's southerly boundary to the southeast corner of the
    41  southern terminus of Harold Road; thence generally  westward,  southward
    42  and  westward  in  a  counter-clockwise  direction  along the northerly,
    43  westerly, northerly and westerly boundaries of the Suffolk County Nature
    44  Preserve parcel known as Fox  Lair,  and  identified  as  District  200,
    45  Section  580,  Block  3, Lot 24.2, to the northwest corner of the parcel
    46  Suffolk County  Water  Authority  parcel  identified  as  District  200,
    47  Section 580, Block 3, Lot 24.6; thence southward, eastward and southward
    48  along  the  westerly  boundary  and southerly boundaries of that Suffolk
    49  County Water Authority parcel to Main Street; thence eastward along  the
    50  north side of Main Street to the southeast corner of said Suffolk County
    51  Water  Authority  parcel to its southeast corner; thence northward along
    52  the easterly boundary of that parcel to the southwest property  boundary
    53  of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve parcel known as Fox Lair and iden-
    54  tified as District 200, Section 580, Block 3, Lot 24.2, thence generally
    55  eastward, southward, eastward, northward and eastward along the souther-
    56  ly  boundaries  of said parcel and eastward along the southerly boundary

        S. 7508--A                         158                        A. 9508--A
     1  of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve parcel identified as District 200,
     2  Section 583, Block 1, Lot 4.1, to the west side of the unimproved north-
     3  south oriented road known variously as Smith  Road,  Longwood  Road  and
     4  Private Road; thence southward along the westerly boundary of Smith Road
     5  to  the  north side of the Long Island Expressway; thence westward along
     6  the northerly boundary of the Long Island Expressway to the  south  side
     7  of  Main Street in Yaphank; thence westward along the southerly boundary
     8  of Main Street in Yaphank to the westernmost extent along Main Street of
     9  the Southaven County Park boundary; thence westward across  County  Road
    10  21  to  the  western boundary of the County Road 21 right-of-way; thence
    11  southward along the western boundary of the County Road 21  right-of-way
    12  to  the northerly side of the parcel identified as District 200, Section
    13  611, Block 3, Lot 16, comprising the northerly bank of the Carmans River
    14  known as Lower Lake; thence westward along the northerly  side  of  that
    15  property  to  the  southwest corner of the parcel identified as District
    16  200, Section 612, Block 4, Lot 1; thence northward  along  the  westerly
    17  boundary  of  that parcel to the southerly side of County Route 21 known
    18  as Main Street; thence westward along the southerly side of County Route
    19  21 known as Main Street to the northeast corner of the parcel identified
    20  as District 200, Section 612, Block 2, Lot 12;  thence  southward  along
    21  the  easterly  boundary  of  that  parcel to the southeast corner of the
    22  parcel identified as District 200, Section 612, Block 2, Lot 11;  thence
    23  westward and northwestward along the northerly and northeasterly bounda-
    24  ries  of  the  Town  of  Brookhaven  parcel  identified as District 200,
    25  Section 611, Block 3, Lot 9 to the south side of Mill Road,  also  known
    26  as  County  Road  101; thence generally westward and southward along the
    27  southerly side of Mill Road and continuing southward along  the  eastern
    28  side  of  Patchogue-Yaphank  Road, also known as County Road 101, to the
    29  southerly side of Gerard Road; thence eastward along the southerly  side
    30  of  Gerard  Road  to  its  westerly  boundary  known as the map of Grand
    31  Heights, filed in the offices of the Suffolk County clerk; thence south-
    32  ward along the westerly map line of the filed map known as Grand Heights
    33  to the north side of the Long Island Expressway NYS  Route  495;  thence
    34  easterly  along  the  northerly  side  of the Long Island Expressway NYS
    35  Route 495 to the westerly side of  County  Route  21  known  as  Yaphank
    36  Avenue;  thence  southward  along the westerly side of Yaphank Avenue to
    37  the south side of the Long Island Expressway; thence eastward along  the
    38  south  side  of  the  Long Island Expressway to the westerly boundary of
    39  Southaven County Park, thence generally  southward  along  the  westerly
    40  boundary  of  Southaven County Park to the northeast corner of the lands
    41  of Suffolk County identified as District 200, Section 665, Block 2,  Lot
    42  1;  thence  generally southward along the easterly boundary of said lot,
    43  crossing the LIRR and Park Street and  continuing  southward  along  the
    44  westerly  boundary  of  Davenport  Avenue  as shown on the old filed map
    45  known as Bellhaven Terrace; thence  southward  and  eastward  along  the
    46  westerly  and  southerly boundaries of the parcel identified as District
    47  200, Section 744, Block 1, Lot 10 to the westerly boundary of the parcel
    48  identified as District 200,  Section  781,  Block  1,  Lot  3.1;  thence
    49  continuing  southerly  along the westerly boundary of that parcel to the
    50  easterly boundary of Gerard Road; thence southward  along  the  easterly
    51  boundary  of  Gerard  Road  to Victory Avenue; thence eastward along the
    52  northerly boundary of Victory Avenue to a point where the west  bank  of
    53  the Carmans River passes under Victory Avenue and Route 27; thence south
    54  under  Route  27  to the southerly side of Montauk Highway also known as
    55  County Road 80; thence westward along  the  southerly  side  of  Montauk
    56  Highway County Road 80, including lands owned by the United States known

        S. 7508--A                         159                        A. 9508--A
     1  as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge"), to the eastern side
     2  of Old Stump Road; thence southward along the easterly side of Old Stump
     3  Road to the northerly side of Beaver Dam Road; thence eastward along the
     4  northerly  side  of  Beaver  Dam  Road  to the lands owned by the United
     5  States known  as  Wertheim  National  Wildlife  Refuge  (the  "Refuge"),
     6  including  the Carmans River; thence generally westerly and southerly to
     7  the waters of Bellport Bay; thence generally easterly across the Bay and
     8  northerly along the easterly boundary of the Refuge, including all lands
     9  currently part of the Refuge and any lands which may become part of  the
    10  Refuge  in the future to the east side of the southern terminus of Smith
    11  Road; thence northward along the easterly side  of  Smith  Road  to  the
    12  southwesterly corner of the property identified as District 200, Section
    13  974.50,  Block  1,  Lot 11; thence eastward, northward and westward in a
    14  counter-clockwise direction along the  southern,  eastern  and  northern
    15  boundaries  of  that property to the easterly side of Smith Road; thence
    16  northward along the easterly side of Smith Road to the northerly side of
    17  Montauk Highway County Road 80; thence northeasterly to the southwester-
    18  ly corner of the property identified as District 200, Section 849, Block
    19  2, Lot 2; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of Montauk  High-
    20  way  to  the southeasterly corner of the property identified as District
    21  200, Section 850, Block 3, Lot 8; thence northward to the  northeasterly
    22  corner  of  that  parcel, including all lands owned by the United States
    23  known as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge")  at  any  time
    24  between  June  1,  1993  and the present, and any lands which may become
    25  part of the Refuge in the future; thence  northwestward  across  Sunrise
    26  Highway (NYS Route 27) to the southwesterly corner of the property iden-
    27  tified  as  District  200, Section 850, Block 2, Lot 1; thence northward
    28  along the westerly boundary of that parcel across to the northerly boun-
    29  dary of Victory Avenue; thence westward along the northerly boundary  of
    30  Victory  Avenue to the westerly boundary of River Road; thence northward
    31  along the westerly boundary of River Road to the north side of the  Long
    32  Island  Rail Road right-of-way; thence easterly along the northerly side
    33  of the Long Island Rail Road right-of-way to the north side  of  Morich-
    34  es-Middle Island Road; thence generally northward and westward along the
    35  northerly  side  of Moriches-Middle Island Road to the northerly side of
    36  the Long Island Expressway; thence westward along the northerly boundary
    37  of the Long Island Expressway to the southeasterly corner of  the  Long-
    38  wood  Greenbelt  property  (the  property  identified  as  District 200,
    39  Section 583, Block 2, Lot 1.1);  thence  northward  along  the  easterly
    40  boundary  of  the  Longwood  Greenbelt property to its northeast corner;
    41  thence eastward to the southwesterly corner of  the  property  known  as
    42  District  200,  Section 552, Block 1, Lot 8; thence generally northeast-
    43  ward along the easterly boundary of the property identified as  District
    44  200,  Section  552, Block 1, Lot 1.7 to the northeasterly corner of that
    45  parcel; thence eastward along the southerly boundaries  of  the  parcels
    46  identified  as  District  200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 8, and District
    47  200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 11,  to  the  westerly  boundary  of  the
    48  William  Floyd  Parkway  (County  Route  46); thence northward along the
    49  westerly side of County Route 46 to a point  2000  (two  thousand)  feet
    50  south of the southern bank of the Peconic River crossing of County Route
    51  46;  thence  generally  southeastward along a line parallel to, and 2000
    52  (two thousand) feet generally south or southwest of,  and  parallel  to,
    53  the  southernmost bank of the Peconic River to a point where the Peconic
    54  River crosses the unpaved, unnamed,  north-south  firebreak  and  patrol
    55  road on the eastern half of the Brookhaven National Laboratory property;
    56  thence  southward and southwestward along the easterly and southeasterly

        S. 7508--A                         160                        A. 9508--A
     1  boundaries of the unpaved, unnamed,  north-south  firebreak  and  patrol
     2  road  starting on the eastern half of the Brookhaven National Laboratory
     3  property to the Brookhaven National Laboratory road known as  Brookhaven
     4  Avenue;  thence  due  westward  along  a straight line to the Brookhaven
     5  National Laboratory road known  as  Princeton  Avenue;  thence  westward
     6  along  the southerly boundary of Princeton Avenue to the unnamed Labora-
     7  tory road which diverts southwest in the vicinity of the Laboratory gate
     8  house; thence southwestward along the  southerly  side  of  the  unnamed
     9  Laboratory  road  just  described  to  County Route 46; thence southward
    10  along the easterly side of County Route 46  to  NYS  Route  495;  thence
    11  eastward  along  the northerly boundary of NYS Route 495 to County Route
    12  111; thence southeastward along the northerly boundary of  County  Route
    13  111 to NYS Route 27 (Sunrise Highway); thence generally southward across
    14  NYS  Route  27 to the westernmost extent along NYS Route 27 of the unde-
    15  veloped portion (as of June 1, 1993) of the parcel assemblage  comprised
    16  of those parcels identified as District 200, Section 594, Block 2, Lot 4
    17  and District 900, Section 325, Block 1, Lot 41.2; thence southward along
    18  the westerly boundary of the undeveloped portion (as of June 1, 1993) of
    19  that  parcel  assemblage  to  County Route 71 (Old Country Road); thence
    20  eastward along the northerly boundary of County Route 71 to  the  south-
    21  eastern  corner  of  the  Suffolk County Nature Preserve lands which run
    22  from NYS Route 27 south to County Route 111 and which adjoin the easter-
    23  ly side of the preceding assemblage; thence northward along the easterly
    24  boundary of that Suffolk County Nature Preserve assemblage (crossing the
    25  County Route 111 right of way) to NYS Route 27;  thence  eastward  along
    26  the  southerly  boundary  of  NYS  Route  27 to the westerly end of 19th
    27  Street as shown in the old filed map contained within the tax map  iden-
    28  tified as District 900, Section 276, Block 2; thence southward along the
    29  westerly boundary of that old filed map (shown in District 900, Sections
    30  276,  302, 303, 327, and 328), and coterminous with the westerly side of
    31  those parcels along the westerly side of Oishei Road,  to  County  Route
    32  71;  thence  eastward along the northerly boundary of County Route 71 to
    33  the southeasterly corner of  the  parcel  identified  as  District  900,
    34  Section 328, Block 2, Lot 19; thence northward along the easterly bound-
    35  ary  of that old filed map surrounding Oishei Road, and coterminous with
    36  the easterly side of those parcels along the  easterly  side  of  Oishei
    37  Road, to a point along that line due west of the northwesterly corner of
    38  the  parcel  containing  the  Suffolk  County  facilities  identified as
    39  District 900, Section 331, Block 1, Lot 1; thence due eastward  along  a
    40  straight  line  to the northwesterly corner of that parcel; thence east-
    41  ward along the northerly boundary of that parcel  to  its  northeasterly
    42  corner  shown  in District 900, Section 307; thence due eastward along a
    43  straight line to Summit Boulevard; thence southward along  the  westerly
    44  side  of  Summit Boulevard to County Route 71; thence eastward along the
    45  northerly side of County Route 71, excluding all parcels  abutting  that
    46  road  which  are  developed  as of June 1, 1993, to the Long Island Rail
    47  Road tracks; thence eastward along the northerly boundary  of  the  Long
    48  Island  Rail Road tracks to County Route 31 (Old Riverhead Road); thence
    49  northward along the westerly boundary of County Route 31 to  that  point
    50  opposite  the point along the easterly side of County Route 31 (north of
    51  the Stewart Avenue intersection) at which the undeveloped portion (as of
    52  June 1, 1993) of the Suffolk County Airport (Gabreski  Airport)  occurs;
    53  thence  generally northward, eastward and southward around the westerly,
    54  northerly and easterly boundaries of the undeveloped portion (as of June
    55  1, 1993) of the airport property (excluding from the  Core  Preservation
    56  Area  those  portions  of the airport property which are occupied by the

        S. 7508--A                         161                        A. 9508--A
     1  runways, their associated maintenance areas, and those areas  identified
     2  for future use in the Suffolk County Airport Master Plan approved by the
     3  County  Legislature)  to  the Long Island Rail Road tracks (including in
     4  the  Core Preservation Area those portions of the airport property which
     5  are adjacent to the Quogue Wildlife Refuge's westerly boundary and which
     6  are in their natural state); thence eastward along the northerly bounda-
     7  ry of the Long Island Rail Road tracks to the  southeasterly  corner  of
     8  the  Town  of  Southampton parcel identified as District 902, Section 1,
     9  Block 1, Lot 22.1; thence generally northward  and  eastward  along  the
    10  easterly  border  of  that parcel and the Town of Southampton parcels to
    11  the immediate north identified as District 900, Section  313,  Block  1,
    12  Lot  42.1  and  District  900,  Section 287, Block 1, Lot 1.55 to County
    13  Route 104; thence northward along the westerly boundary of County  Route
    14  104  to  a  point  1000  (one  thousand) feet southward of NYS Route 27;
    15  thence eastward along a line parallel to, and 1000 (one  thousand)  feet
    16  south  of,  NYS Route 27, to the westerly boundary of the parcel identi-
    17  fied as District 900, Section 252, Block  1,  Lot  1;  thence  southward
    18  along  the westerly boundary of that parcel to the Long Island Rail Road
    19  tracks; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of the Long  Island
    20  Rail Road tracks to Montauk Highway; thence eastward along the northerly
    21  boundary  of  Montauk Highway to that point where the boundary of Sears-
    22  Bellows County Park heads northward along the eastern side of the  Munns
    23  Pond portion; thence northward along the easterly boundary of Sears-Bel-
    24  lows  County  Park, to NYS Route 27; thence eastward along the northerly
    25  boundary of NYS Route 27 to NYS  Route  24  (Riverhead  -  Hampton  Bays
    26  Road);  thence  generally northwestward and westward along the southwes-
    27  terly boundary of NYS Route 24 to the easternmost extent along NYS Route
    28  24 of the Suffolk County Parkland known as Flanders  or  Hubbard  County
    29  Park;  thence  generally  northward,  westward,  and southward along the
    30  easterly, northerly, and westerly  boundaries  of  Flanders  or  Hubbard
    31  County  Park,  including  all adjacent or contiguous undeveloped Town of
    32  Southampton parks, preserves, open space areas, or  reserved  areas,  to
    33  NYS  Route 24; thence westward along the southerly boundary of NYS Route
    34  24 to Pleasure Drive; thence southward along the  easterly  boundary  of
    35  Pleasure  Drive  a  distance  of 2000 (two thousand) feet, excluding all
    36  parcels abutting that road which are  developed  as  of  June  1,  1993;
    37  thence  generally  westward  along  a  straight line to the southernmost
    38  extent of the NYS David Sarnoff Preserve along the  westerly  boundaries
    39  of  the parcels on the westerly side of Brookhaven Avenue; thence gener-
    40  ally northward and westward along the easterly and northerly boundary of
    41  the NYS David Sarnoff Pine Barrens Preserve, crossing County Routes  105
    42  and  104, to County Route 63 (Riverhead-Moriches Road); thence generally
    43  westward and northward along the northerly boundary of the Suffolk Coun-
    44  ty Cranberry Bog County Nature  Preserve  to  County  Route  51;  thence
    45  southwesterly along the westerly side of County Route 51 to the boundary
    46  of  the Cranberry Bog County Nature Preserve; thence westward and north-
    47  ward along the northeasterly boundary of  Cranberry  Bog  County  Nature
    48  Preserve  to  County  Route  94  (also  known as NYS Route 24, or Nugent
    49  Drive); thence eastward along the northerly side of County Route  94  to
    50  the County Route 94A bridge; thence northward along the westerly side of
    51  the  County Route 94A bridge to the Riverhead-Southampton border; thence
    52  westward along the Riverhead-Southampton border, and the  Riverhead-Bro-
    53  okhaven  Border,  to  the  Forge Road Bridge; thence northward along the
    54  westerly boundary of  the  Forge  Road  Bridge  to  Forge  Road;  thence
    55  northwestward  along  the  westerly  boundary  of Forge Road to the Long
    56  Island Rail Road tracks; thence northward along the westerly boundary of

        S. 7508--A                         162                        A. 9508--A
     1  Forge Road (unpaved) to the intersection of NYS Route 25 and River Road;
     2  thence westward along the southerly boundary of River  Road  to  Edwards
     3  Avenue;  thence  westward  along  the  southerly  boundary of River Road
     4  (Grumman  Boulevard  or  Swan Pond Road) to the southeast corner of that
     5  parcel containing Conoe (or Canoe) Lake and identified as District  600,
     6  Section  137,  Block 1, Lot 1; thence northward, westward, and southward
     7  along the borders of that parcel containing Conoe  (or  Canoe)  Lake  to
     8  River  Road  (Grumman  Boulevard);  thence  westward along the northerly
     9  boundary of Grumman Boulevard to  the  southeasternmost  corner  of  the
    10  undeveloped   portion  (as  of  June  1,  1993)  of  the  United  States
    11  Navy/Grumman Corporation property located on the north side  of  Grumman
    12  Boulevard  and adjacent to the Grumman entrance known as the South Gate;
    13  thence due north along the easternmost edge of that undeveloped  portion
    14  (as of June 1, 1993) of the United States Navy/Grumman Corporation prop-
    15  erty to NYS Route 25; thence along a straight line to the northerly side
    16  of  NYS  Route  25 to a point occupied by the southeasternmost corner of
    17  the parcel assemblage comprised of District 600, Section  75,  Block  3,
    18  Lot  10.1,  and District 600, Section 96, Block 1, Lot 14, and otherwise
    19  known as Camp Wauwepex; thence northward, westward, and generally south-
    20  ward along the easterly, northerly, and generally westerly boundaries of
    21  the Camp Wauwepex assemblage to NYS Route 25; thence westward along  the
    22  northerly  side  of  NYS Route 25 to Montauk Trail; thence northeastward
    23  along the northwesterly side of Montauk Trail to Panamoka Trail;  thence
    24  northward  along  the  westerly  side  of  Panamoka Trail, excluding all
    25  parcels abutting that road which are developed as of June  1,  1993,  to
    26  Matinecock Trail; thence westward along the southerly side of Matinecock
    27  Trail to the easterly boundary of Brookhaven State Park; thence general-
    28  ly  northward  along  the  easterly  boundary  of Brookhaven State Park,
    29  including all adjacent or  contiguous  undeveloped  Town  of  Brookhaven
    30  parks,  preserves,  open  space  areas, or reserved areas, to its inter-
    31  section with NYS Route 25A; [thence westward along the southerly side of
    32  NYS Route 25A to the  northeast  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  River
    33  school  district property;] thence eastward along the southerly boundary
    34  of Route 25A to a point due south of the southeast corner of the  parcel
    35  identified  as  District  200,  Section  128,  Block  1, Lot 3.1; thence
    36  northeastward, northward and westward along the southerly, easterly  and
    37  northerly  sides  of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 128,
    38  Block 1, Lot 1 to the southeast  corner  of  the  parcel  identified  as
    39  District  200,  Section 82, Block 1, Lot 5.2; thence northward along the
    40  east side of this parcel to its intersection  with  the  south  side  of
    41  North  Country Road; thence northward crossing North Country road to its
    42  northerly side; thence eastward along the northerly side of North  Coun-
    43  try  Road to the Brookhaven Town-Riverhead Town line; thence in a gener-
    44  ally northwestward direction along said town line to a point  in  Wading
    45  River Creek With the coordinates 40.96225 latitude and -72.863633 longi-
    46  tude; thence westward a distance of approximately 90 feet to the easter-
    47  ly  side  of LILCO Road; thence southward along LILCO Road to its inter-
    48  section with the north side of North Country Road; thence westward along
    49  the north side of North Country Road to  the  southeast  corner  of  the
    50  parcel identified as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 2; thence in
    51  a  northward  and  westward  direction  along the easterly and northerly
    52  sides of said parcel to its northwest corner; thence northward along the
    53  westerly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section  83,
    54  Block  1,  Lot  1.4  to  its  northwest corner and the shoreline of Long
    55  Island Sound; thence westward /along the northerly side  of  the  parcel
    56  identified  as District 200, Section 83, Block 1, Lot 1.4 and continuing

        S. 7508--A                         163                        A. 9508--A
     1  in a westward direction along the northerly side of the  parcel  identi-
     2  fied  as  district  200,  section 39, Block 1, lot 1.2 and the southerly
     3  extent of the Long Island Sound to the northwest corner of the  property
     4  identified  as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2; thence south-
     5  ward along the westerly boundary of said property to North Country Road;
     6  thence west along the southerly boundary of North Country  Road  to  the
     7  northwestern  corner of the property identified as District 200, Section
     8  82, Block 1, Lot 1.1; thence south along the westerly boundary  of  said
     9  property  and  the  westerly  boundary  of  the  property  identified as
    10  District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2 to the  northwest  corner  of
    11  property  identified  as  District  200,  Section  82, Block 1, Lot 5.1;
    12  thence southward along the westerly boundary of said property in a  line
    13  to  the northeast corner of property identified as District 200, Section
    14  105, Block 3, Lot 5; thence southward along  the  easterly  boundary  of
    15  said  property to the north side of Route 25A; thence eastward along the
    16  north side of Route 25A to a  point  directly  north  of  the  northeast
    17  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  River school district property; thence
    18  southward, crossing Route 25A to its southerly boundary and  the  north-
    19  east  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  river  school district property;
    20  thence southward, westward, and northward along the easterly, southerly,
    21  and westerly boundaries of the  Shoreham-Wading  River  school  district
    22  property  to  NYS Route 25A; thence westward along the southerly side of
    23  NYS Route 25A to County Route 46; thence southward  along  the  easterly
    24  side of County Route 46 to its intersection with the Suffolk County Pine
    25  Trail  Nature  Preserve; thence westward along the northerly boundary of
    26  the Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature  Preserve  where  the  Preserve  is
    27  adjacent to developed parcels or parcels in agricultural or horticultur-
    28  al  use,  or  along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred) feet north
    29  of, the Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent  to  parcels  which  are
    30  undeveloped as of June 1, 1993, to the southeastern corner of the parcel
    31  west of Woodlots Road and identified as District 200, Section 291, Block
    32  1, Lot 14.1; thence northward and westward along the easterly and north-
    33  erly  boundaries  of  that parcel to Whiskey Road; thence westward along
    34  the southerly side of Whiskey Road to Wading River Hollow  Road;  thence
    35  northward  along  the  westerly  side of Wading River Hollow Road to the
    36  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land; thence generally  northward  along
    37  the  easterly  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land, including all adja-
    38  cent or contiguous undeveloped Town of Brookhaven parks, preserves, open
    39  space areas, or reserved areas, to NYS Route 25A; thence westward  along
    40  the  southerly  side  of NYS Route 25A, excluding those parcels abutting
    41  that road which are developed as of June 1, 1993, and those lands  iden-
    42  tified for the reroute of Route 25A by the NYS Department of Transporta-
    43  tion,  to  the  northeastern corner of the parcel identified as District
    44  200, Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.4; thence southward along the  westerly
    45  boundary  of  that  parcel  to  the  parcel  identified as District 200,
    46  Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.6; thence generally westward  and  southward
    47  along the westerly boundaries of that parcel and the adjoining southerly
    48  parcel  identified as District 200, Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.5 to the
    49  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land; thence westward along the norther-
    50  ly boundary of the NYS Rocky Point  Land  to  County  Route  21;  thence
    51  generally  westward  along a straight line across County Route 21 to the
    52  northernmost extent along County Route 21 of the NYS Rocky  Point  Land;
    53  thence  generally westward along the generally northerly boundary of the
    54  NYS Rocky Point Land to the point or place of beginning,  and  excluding
    55  the area defined as beginning at a point where the southerly boundary of
    56  NYS  Route  25  meets the easterly side of the Suffolk County Pine Trail

        S. 7508--A                         164                        A. 9508--A
     1  Nature Preserve; thence southeastward along the  easterly  side  of  the
     2  Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent
     3  to developed parcels, or along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
     4  feet  east  of,  the  Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent to parcels
     5  which are undeveloped as of June 1, 1993, to the  Long  Island  Lighting
     6  Company  high  voltage  transmission  lines;  thence northward along the
     7  westerly side of the Long Island Lighting Company  high  voltage  trans-
     8  mission  lines to NYS Route 25; thence westward along the southerly side
     9  of NYS Route 25 to the point or place of beginning;
    10  and excluding [two] three distinct areas described as follows: Area  One
    11  is the area defined as beginning at a point where the southerly boundary
    12  of NYS Route 25 meets the easterly side of the Suffolk County Pine Trail
    13  Nature  Preserve;  thence  southeastward  along the easterly side of the
    14  Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent
    15  to developed parcels, or along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
    16  feet east of, the Preserve where the Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels
    17  which  are  undeveloped  as of June 1, 1993, to the Long Island Lighting
    18  Company high voltage transmission  lines;  thence  northward  along  the
    19  westerly  side  of  the Long Island Lighting Company high voltage trans-
    20  mission lines to NYS Route 25; thence westward along the southerly  side
    21  of NYS Route 25 to the point or place of beginning; Area Two is the area
    22  defined as beginning at the northwest corner of the parcel identified as
    23  District  200,  Section 552, Block 1, Lot 3; thence eastward, southwest-
    24  ward and generally northward  along  the  northerly,  southeasterly  and
    25  westerly  boundaries  of  that  parcel,  containing the sewage treatment
    26  facility known as the Dorade facility, to the point of  beginning;  Area
    27  three  is  defined as the parcel identified as district 200, section 82,
    28  block 1, lot 3.
    29    § 2. The town of Brookhaven, the county of Suffolk,  and  the  Central
    30  Pine Barrens joint planning and policy commission shall compile a report
    31  providing  an  assessment of properties that would be suitable for solar
    32  projects including an inventory of specific parcels within the  town  of
    33  Brookhaven  that  minimize  the  need to utilize undisturbed open space.
    34  Such report shall be submitted to the governor no later than January  1,
    35  2020.
    36    §  3. The definitions of "central pine barrens" and "core preservation
    37  area" of section 57-0107 of the environmental conservation law shall  be
    38  amended  to  include the property described as thence eastward along the
    39  northerly boundary of Moriches-Middle Island Road to a point  due  north
    40  of  the easterly boundary of Cranford Boulevard; thence southward across
    41  Moriches-Middle Island Road and along the easterly boundary of  Cranford
    42  Boulevard  to  the  south-western  corner  of the property identified as
    43  District 200, Section 645, Block 3, Lot 29.1; thence southeastward along
    44  the southerly boundary of said property to its intersection with proper-
    45  ty identified as District 200, Section  712,  Block  9,  Lot  1;  thence
    46  generally  southward along the westerly boundary of said property to its
    47  intersection with the northerly side of the eastward extension of  Grove
    48  Drive;  thence  southward crossing Grove Drive to its south side; thence
    49  westward along the southerly boundary of the Grove Drive road  extension
    50  to  the  northwestern corner of the property identified as District 200,
    51  Section 749, Block 3, Lot 41.1; and comprised of parcels  owned  by  the
    52  county  of  Suffolk  and the town of Brookhaven; thence southward to the
    53  southwestern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 749,
    54  Block 3, Lot 43; thence eastward along the southerly  boundary  of  said
    55  property  to  the  west  side of Lambert Avenue; thence crossing Lambert
    56  Avenue to its easterly side; thence southward along the easterly bounda-

        S. 7508--A                         165                        A. 9508--A
     1  ry of Lambert Avenue to the northerly boundary of  the  Sunrise  Highway
     2  Service  Road;  thence northeastward along the northerly boundary of the
     3  Sunrise Highway Service Road to Barnes Road; thence northward along  the
     4  westerly  boundary of Barnes Road to the northeastern corner of property
     5  identified as District 200, Section 750, Block 3, Lot 40.2; thence west-
     6  ward along the northerly boundary of said property to the property iden-
     7  tified as District 200, Section 713, Block 1,  Lot  2;  thence  westward
     8  along  the  northerly  boundary  of property identified as District 200,
     9  Section 713, Block 1, Lot 1; thence northward along the westerly side of
    10  Weeks Avenue to  the  northeastern  corner  of  property  identified  as
    11  District  200,  Section  713,  Block 3, Lot 1; thence westward along the
    12  northerly boundary of said property to Michigan Avenue; thence northward
    13  along the easterly boundary of Michigan Ave  to  Moriches-Middle  Island
    14  Road,  and described as beginning at a point on the southeasterly corner
    15  of the intersection of Moriches-Middle Island Road and  Cranford  Boule-
    16  vard  and  thence  south-ward  along  the  easterly boundary of Cranford
    17  Boulevard to the southwestern corner of property identified as  District
    18  200,  Section  645,  Block  3,  Lot 29.1; thence southeastward along the
    19  southerly boundary of said property to its  intersection  with  property
    20  identified as District 200, Section 712, Block 9, Lot 1; thence general-
    21  ly  southward along the westerly boundary of said property to its inter-
    22  section with the northerly side  of  the  eastward  extension  of  Grove
    23  Drive;  thence  southward crossing Grove Drive to its south side; thence
    24  westward along the southerly boundary of the Grove Drive road  extension
    25  to  the  northwestern corner of the property identified as District 200,
    26  Section 749, Block 3, Lot 41.1 and comprised of  parcels  owned  by  the
    27  county  of  Suffolk  and the town of Brookhaven; thence southward to the
    28  southwestern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 749,
    29  Block 3, Lot 43; thence eastward along the southerly  boundary  of  said
    30  property  to  the  west  side of Lambert Avenue; thence crossing Lambert
    31  Avenue to its easterly side; thence southward along the easterly bounda-
    32  ry of Lambert Avenue to the northerly boundary of  the  Sunrise  Highway
    33  Service  Road;  thence northeastward along the northerly boundary of the
    34  Sunrise Highway Service Road to Barnes Road; thence northward along  the
    35  westerly boundary of Barnes Road to the northeastern corner of the prop-
    36  erty  identified as District 200, Section 750, Block 3, Lot 40.2; thence
    37  westward along the northerly boundary of property identified as District
    38  200, Section 713, Block 1, Lot 2; thence westward  along  the  northerly
    39  boundary  of  property identified as District 200, Section 713, Block 1,
    40  Lot 1; thence northward along the westerly side of Weeks Avenue  to  the
    41  northeastern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 713,
    42  Block  3,  Lot  1;  thence westward along the northerly boundary of said
    43  property to Michigan Avenue; thence northward along the easterly bounda-
    44  ry of Michigan Avenue to Moriches-Middle Island  Road;  thence  westward
    45  along the southerly boundary of Moriches-Middle Island Road to the point
    46  of  beginning,  comprising  of all lands owned by the Town of Brookhaven
    47  and Suffolk county therein and excluding all privately owned real  prop-
    48  erty.
    49    §  4. This act shall take effect January 1, 2019; provided that if the
    50  provisions of this act establishing a new description and boundaries  of
    51  the  Central  Pine Barrens Area or the core preservation area removes or
    52  excludes any of the lands of the Central Pine Barrens Area or  the  core
    53  preservation area as such lands are described and bounded in chapter 267
    54  of  the  laws of 2015, and/or protections established and/or provided by
    55  such act, this act shall be deemed repealed and of no force  and  effect
    56  and  chapter  267  of  the  laws  of 2015 shall remain in full force and

        S. 7508--A                         166                        A. 9508--A
     1  effect.  The state legislature shall notify the legislative bill  draft-
     2  ing  commission  of any such decrease and resulting repeal in order that
     3  the commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective  data  base
     4  of the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance
     5  of  effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and
     6  section 70-b of the public officers law.
     7                                   PART DD
     8    Section 1. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in  a  chapter  of  the
     9  laws  of  2018  to  the  department  of agriculture and markets from the
    10  special  revenue  funds-other/state  operations,  miscellaneous  special
    11  revenue  fund-339,  public  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the
    12  provisions of this section. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law
    13  to the contrary, direct and indirect expenses relating to the department
    14  of   agriculture   and  markets'  participation  in  general  ratemaking
    15  proceedings pursuant to section 65 of the public service law or  certif-
    16  ication  proceedings  pursuant  to article 7 or 10 of the public service
    17  law, shall be deemed expenses of the department of public service within
    18  the meaning of section 18-a of the public service  law.  No  later  than
    19  August  15,  2019, the commissioner of the department of agriculture and
    20  markets shall submit an accounting of such expenses, including, but  not
    21  limited  to,  expenses  in the 2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for personal and
    22  non-personal services and fringe benefits, to the chair  of  the  public
    23  service  commission for the chair's review pursuant to the provisions of
    24  section 18-a of the public service law.
    25    § 2. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
    26  2018  to  the  department  of  state  from  the  special  revenue funds-
    27  other/state operations, miscellaneous special revenue  fund-339,  public
    28  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the provisions of this section.
    29  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  direct  and
    30  indirect  expenses  relating  to  the  activities  of  the department of
    31  state's utility intervention unit pursuant to subdivision 4  of  section
    32  94-a  of  the executive law, including, but not limited to participation
    33  in general ratemaking proceedings pursuant to section 65 of  the  public
    34  service  law or certification proceedings pursuant to article 7 or 10 of
    35  the public service law, shall be deemed expenses of  the  department  of
    36  public  service within the meaning of section 18-a of the public service
    37  law.  No later than August 15, 2019, the secretary of state shall submit
    38  an accounting of such expenses, including, but not limited to,  expenses
    39  in  the  2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for personal and non-personal services
    40  and fringe benefits, to the chair of the public service  commission  for
    41  the  chair's  review  pursuant  to the provisions of section 18-a of the
    42  public service law.
    43    § 3. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
    44  2018  to  the office of parks, recreation and historic preservation from
    45  the special revenue funds-other/state operations, miscellaneous  special
    46  revenue  fund-339,  public  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the
    47  provisions of this section. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law
    48  to  the contrary, direct and indirect expenses relating to the office of
    49  parks, recreation and historic preservation's participation  in  general
    50  ratemaking  proceedings pursuant to section 65 of the public service law
    51  or certification proceedings pursuant to article 7 or 10 of  the  public
    52  service  law,  shall  be  deemed  expenses  of  the department of public
    53  service within the meaning of section 18-a of the public service law. No
    54  later than August 15, 2019, the commissioner of  the  office  of  parks,

        S. 7508--A                         167                        A. 9508--A
     1  recreation  and historic preservation shall submit an accounting of such
     2  expenses, including, but not limited to, expenses in the  2018  --  2019
     3  fiscal  year for personal and non-personal services and fringe benefits,
     4  to  the  chair  of  the public service commission for the chair's review
     5  pursuant to the provisions of section 18-a of the public service law.
     6    § 4. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
     7  2018  to  the  department of environmental conservation from the special
     8  revenue funds-other/state operations, environmental conservation special
     9  revenue fund-301, utility  environmental  regulation  account  shall  be
    10  subject  to  the  provisions  of this section. Notwithstanding any other
    11  provision of law to the contrary, direct and indirect expenses  relating
    12  to the department of environmental conservation's participation in state
    13  energy  policy  proceedings,  or  certification  proceedings pursuant to
    14  article 7 or 10 of the public service law, shall be deemed  expenses  of
    15  the  department  of public service within the meaning of section 18-a of
    16  the public service law. No later than August 15, 2019, the  commissioner
    17  of the department of environmental conservation shall submit an account-
    18  ing  of  such  expenses,  including, but not limited to, expenses in the
    19  2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for  personal  and  non-personal  services  and
    20  fringe  benefits,  to the chair of the public service commission for the
    21  chair's review pursuant to the provisions of section 18-a of the  public
    22  service law.
    23    §  5. Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contra-
    24  ry, expenses of  the  department  of  health  public  service  education
    25  program  incurred  pursuant  to appropriations from the cable television
    26  account of the state miscellaneous special revenue funds shall be deemed
    27  expenses of the department of public service. No later than  August  15,
    28  2019,  the  commissioner  of  the  department  of health shall submit an
    29  accounting of expenses in the 2018 -- 2019 fiscal year to the  chair  of
    30  the  public  service  commission  for the chair's review pursuant to the
    31  provisions of section 217 of the public service law.
    32    § 6. Any expense deemed to be expenses of  the  department  of  public
    33  service  pursuant  to sections one through four of this act shall not be
    34  recovered through assessments imposed  upon  telephone  corporations  as
    35  defined in subdivision 17 of section 2 of the public service law.
    36    §  7.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
    37  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018 and  shall
    38  be deemed repealed April 1, 2019.
    39                                   PART EE
    40    Section  1.  Expenditures  of  moneys  by  the  New  York state energy
    41  research and development authority for  services  and  expenses  of  the
    42  energy   research,  development  and  demonstration  program,  including
    43  grants, the energy policy and planning program, the zero emissions vehi-
    44  cle and electric vehicle rebate program, and the Fuel NY  program  shall
    45  be  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  section. Notwithstanding the
    46  provisions of subdivision 4-a of section 18-a of the public service law,
    47  all moneys committed or expended in an amount not to exceed  $19,700,000
    48  shall  be  reimbursed by assessment against gas corporations, as defined
    49  in subdivision 11 of section 2 of the public service  law  and  electric
    50  corporations  as  defined  in  subdivision 13 of section 2 of the public
    51  service law, where such gas corporations and electric corporations  have
    52  gross  revenues from intrastate utility operations in excess of $500,000
    53  in the preceding calendar year,  and  the  total  amount  which  may  be
    54  charged  to  any  gas corporation and any electric corporation shall not

        S. 7508--A                         168                        A. 9508--A
     1  exceed one cent per one thousand cubic feet of gas sold  and  .010  cent
     2  per  kilowatt-hour  of  electricity  sold  by such corporations in their
     3  intrastate utility operations in calendar year 2016. Such amounts  shall
     4  be  excluded  from the general assessment provisions of subdivision 2 of
     5  section 18-a of the public service law. The chair of the public  service
     6  commission  shall  bill  such  gas and/or electric corporations for such
     7  amounts on or before August 10, 2018 and such amounts shall be  paid  to
     8  the  New  York  state  energy  research  and development authority on or
     9  before September 10, 2018. Upon  receipt,  the  New  York  state  energy
    10  research and development authority shall deposit such funds in the ener-
    11  gy  research  and  development  operating  fund  established pursuant to
    12  section 1859 of the public authorities law. The New  York  state  energy
    13  research  and  development  authority is authorized and directed to: (1)
    14  transfer $1 million to the state general fund for services and  expenses
    15  of  the  department of environmental conservation, $150,000 to the state
    16  general fund for services and expenses of the department of  agriculture
    17  and  markets, and $825,000 to the University of Rochester laboratory for
    18  laser energetics from the funds received; and (2)  commencing  in  2016,
    19  provide  to  the chair of the public service commission and the director
    20  of the budget and the chairs and secretaries of the  legislative  fiscal
    21  committees,  on or before August first of each year, an itemized record,
    22  certified by the president and chief executive officer of the authority,
    23  or his or her designee, detailing any and all expenditures  and  commit-
    24  ments  ascribable  to  moneys received as a result of this assessment by
    25  the chair of the department of public service pursuant to  section  18-a
    26  of  the public service law.  This itemized record shall include an item-
    27  ized breakdown of the programs being funded  by  this  section  and  the
    28  amount  committed  to each program.   The authority shall not commit for
    29  any expenditure, any moneys derived from the assessment provided for  in
    30  this  section,  until  the chair of such authority shall have submitted,
    31  and the director of the budget  shall  have  approved,  a  comprehensive
    32  financial  plan encompassing all moneys available to and all anticipated
    33  commitments and expenditures by such authority from any source  for  the
    34  operations  of  such  authority.    Copies of the approved comprehensive
    35  financial plan shall be immediately submitted by the chair to the chairs
    36  and secretaries of the legislative fiscal committees.   Any such  amount
    37  not  committed by such authority to contracts or contracts to be awarded
    38  or otherwise expended by the authority during the fiscal year  shall  be
    39  refunded  by such authority on a pro-rata basis to such gas and/or elec-
    40  tric corporations, in a manner to be determined  by  the  department  of
    41  public  service,  and any refund amounts must be explicitly lined out in
    42  the itemized record described above.
    43    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
    44  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018.
    45                                   PART FF
    46    Section  1.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision 17 of section 1005 of the
    47  public authorities law, as amended by chapter 494 of the laws  of  2011,
    48  is amended to read as follows:
    49    (a)  As  deemed  feasible  and  advisable  by the trustees, to finance
    50  [and], design, develop, construct,  implement,  provide  and  administer
    51  energy-related  projects,  programs  and services for any public entity,
    52  any independent not-for-profit institution of  higher  education  within
    53  the  state,  [and]  any  recipient  of [the] economic development power,
    54  expansion power, replacement power, preservation power, high load factor

        S. 7508--A                         169                        A. 9508--A
     1  power, municipal distribution agency power, [power  for  jobs,  and]  or
     2  recharge New York power [programs administered] allocated by the author-
     3  ity,  and  any  party  located  within the state under contract with the
     4  authority to purchase power from the authority pursuant to this title or
     5  any  other  law.  In  establishing  and  providing  high performance and
     6  sustainable building programs and services authorized by  this  subdivi-
     7  sion,  the  authority  is  authorized  to consult standards, guidelines,
     8  rating systems, and/or criteria established or adopted by  other  organ-
     9  izations,  including but not limited to the United States green building
    10  council under its leadership in energy and environmental  design  (LEED)
    11  programs,  the  green  building initiative's green globes rating system,
    12  and the American National Standards Institute. The source of any financ-
    13  ing and/or loans provided by the authority  for  the  purposes  of  this
    14  subdivision  may be the proceeds of notes issued pursuant to section one
    15  thousand nine-a of this title, the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant  to
    16  section one thousand ten of this title, or any other available authority
    17  funds.
    18    § 2. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 17 of section 1005
    19  of  the  public  authorities law, as added by chapter 477 of the laws of
    20  2009 and such subdivision as renumbered by section  16  of  part  CC  of
    21  chapter 60 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    22    (2)  "Energy-related  projects,  programs  and  services" means energy
    23  management, distribution,  or  control  projects  and  services,  energy
    24  supply security, resiliency or reliability projects and services, energy
    25  procurement programs and services for public entities, energy efficiency
    26  projects  and  services,  clean energy technology projects and services,
    27  and high performance and sustainable building programs and services, and
    28  the construction, installation and/or operation of facilities or  equip-
    29  ment  done in connection with any such energy-related projects, programs
    30  or services.
    31    § 3. Subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 17 of section 1005
    32  of the public authorities law, as added by chapter 477 of  the  laws  of
    33  2009  and  such  subdivision  as  renumbered by section 16 of part CC of
    34  chapter 60 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    35    (5) "Public entity" means an agency, public authority, public  benefit
    36  corporation, public corporation, municipal corporation, school district,
    37  board  of  cooperative  educational  services,  public  university, fire
    38  district, district corporation, or special improvement district governed
    39  by a separate board of commissioners, including an entity formed  by  or
    40  under  contract  with  one  or  more  public entities for the purpose of
    41  facilitating the delivery, implementation or management of energy-relat-
    42  ed projects, programs and services.
    43    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
    44                                   PART GG
    45    Section 1. Section 1005 of the public authorities law  is  amended  by
    46  adding a new subdivision 26 to read as follows:
    47    26.  (a)  Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this title, as
    48  deemed feasible and advisable by the trustees, the authority is  author-
    49  ized  to finance, plan, design, engineer, acquire, construct, operate or
    50  manage (collectively, "develop") throughout its  area  of  service  such
    51  renewable power and energy generating projects, and procure such renewa-
    52  ble  power,  energy,  or  related  attributes, which the authority deems
    53  necessary or desirable to assist the state in meeting  any  state  clean
    54  energy  standard  or goals, and/or supply the needs of any public entity

        S. 7508--A                         170                        A. 9508--A
     1  or authority customer within the state. The authority is further author-
     2  ized to allocate and sell renewable power, energy, or related attributes
     3  that is produced by renewable power and energy  generating  projects  it
     4  develops, or that it procures, to any public entity or authority custom-
     5  er.  The authority shall be entitled to fully recover its costs, includ-
     6  ing its acquisition, finance, planning, contracting, capital,  operating
     7  and  maintenance costs, from the entities that purchase renewable power,
     8  energy and related attributes from the authority.
     9    (b) The source of any financing and/or loans provided by the authority
    10  for the purposes of this subdivision may be the proceeds of notes issued
    11  pursuant to section one thousand nine-a of this title, the  proceeds  of
    12  bonds  issued pursuant to section one thousand ten of this title, or any
    13  other available authority funds.
    14    (c) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms  shall  have
    15  the  meanings  indicated  in this paragraph unless the context indicates
    16  another meaning or intent:
    17    (1) "Authority customer" means an entity located  in  the  state  that
    18  purchases  or  is  under  contract  to purchase power or energy from the
    19  authority.
    20    (2) "Public entity" has the meaning ascribed to that term by  subpara-
    21  graph five of paragraph (b) of subdivision seventeen of this section.
    22    (3) "Renewable energy resources" means solar power, wind power, hydro-
    23  electric,  and any other generation resource authorized by any renewable
    24  energy standard adopted by the state for the purpose of implementing any
    25  state clean energy standard.
    26    (4) "Renewable power and energy generating  projects"  means  projects
    27  that  generate  power and energy by means of renewable energy resources,
    28  or that store and supply power and energy generated by means of  renewa-
    29  ble  energy resources, and include the construction, installation and/or
    30  operation of ancillary facilities or equipment done in  connection  with
    31  any  such  renewable  power  and  energy  generating projects, provided,
    32  however, that such term shall not include the authority's Saint Lawrence
    33  and Niagara hydroelectric.
    34    (5) "State" means the state of New York.
    35    (d) Nothing in this subdivision is intended to limit, impair or affect
    36  the authority's legal authority under any other provision of this title.
    37    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    38                                   PART HH
    39    Section 1. Subdivision 6 of section 1304 of the real property  actions
    40  and proceedings law, as amended by section 6 part Q of chapter 73 of the
    41  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    42    6.  (a)  (1)  "Home  loan"  means a loan, including an open-end credit
    43  plan[, other than a reverse mortgage transaction,] in which:
    44    (i) The borrower is a natural person;
    45    (ii) The debt is incurred by  the  borrower  primarily  for  personal,
    46  family, or household purposes;
    47    (iii)  The  loan  is  secured  by  a mortgage or deed of trust on real
    48  estate improved by a one to four family dwelling, or a condominium unit,
    49  in either case, used or occupied, or intended to  be  used  or  occupied
    50  wholly  or  partly,  as the home or residence of one or more persons and
    51  which is or will be occupied by the borrower as the borrower's principal
    52  dwelling; and
    53    (iv) The property is located in this state.

        S. 7508--A                         171                        A. 9508--A
     1    (2) A home loan shall include a loan secured  by  a  reverse  mortgage
     2  that  meets  the requirements of subparagraphs (i) through (iv) of para-
     3  graph (1) of this subdivision.
     4    (b)  "Lender"  means  a mortgage banker as defined in paragraph (f) of
     5  subdivision one of section five hundred ninety of the banking law or  an
     6  exempt  organization  as  defined in paragraph (e) of subdivision one of
     7  section five hundred ninety of the banking law.
     8    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
     9  the  amendments  to  subdivision  6 of section 1304 of the real property
    10  actions and proceedings law made by section one of this  act  shall  not
    11  affect  the expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire
    12  therewith.
    13                                   PART II
    14    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 235 of  the  vehicle  and  traffic
    15  law,  as  amended  by  section  1 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is
    16  amended to read as follows:
    17    1. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any general,  special
    18  or  local  law or administrative code to the contrary, in any city which
    19  heretofore or hereafter is authorized  to  establish  an  administrative
    20  tribunal to hear and determine complaints of traffic infractions consti-
    21  tuting  parking,  standing  or stopping violations, or to adjudicate the
    22  liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section  eleven
    23  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-a  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    25  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven  of  this
    26  chapter  in  accordance  with  sections  eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    27  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    28  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine,  or  to  adjudicate  the
    29  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    30  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of  owners  for
    32  violations  of  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in
    33  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  or  to
    34  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    35  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    36  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    37  of  owners  for  violations of toll collection regulations as defined in
    38  and in accordance with the  provisions  of  section  two  thousand  nine
    39  hundred   eighty-five   of  the  public  authorities  law  and  sections
    40  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
    41  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or  to  adjudicate  liability  of
    42  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
    43  ter for violations of bus lane restrictions as  defined  in  subdivision
    44  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of such section, or to adjudicate the liabil-
    45  ity of owners for violations of section eleven hundred  eighty  of  this
    46  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chap-
    47  ter,  such  tribunal  and  the  rules and regulations pertaining thereto
    48  shall be constituted  in  substantial  conformance  with  the  following
    49  sections.
    50    §  1-a.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    51  section 1-a of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    52  follows:
    53    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    54  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in

        S. 7508--A                         172                        A. 9508--A
     1  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
     2  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
     3  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
     4  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
     5  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
     6  eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
     7  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
     8  eleven of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  sections  eleven  hundred
     9  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    10  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine,  or  to
    11  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    12  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    13  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    14  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    15  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    16  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    17  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    18  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    19  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    20  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    21  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities
    22  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    23  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
    24  dicate  liability  of  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    25  eleven-c of this chapter for violations  of  bus  lane  restrictions  as
    26  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    27  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    28  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    29  eighty-b  of  this  chapter, such tribunal and the rules and regulations
    30  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conformance  with
    31  the following sections.
    32    §  1-b.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    33  section 1-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    34  follows:
    35    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    36  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    37  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    38  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    39  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    40  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    41  section eleven  hundred  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with
    42  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    43  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    44  two  thousand  nine,  or  to  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners for
    45  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven  of  this
    46  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    47  ter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of subdivi-
    48  sion  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance
    49  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or  to  adjudicate
    50  the  liability of owners for violations of section eleven hundred seven-
    51  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    52  eleven-f  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    53  violations of toll collection regulations as defined in and  in  accord-
    54  ance  with  the  provisions of section two thousand nine hundred eighty-
    55  five of the public authorities law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and
    56  sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of  nineteen

        S. 7508--A                         173                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred  fifty,  or to adjudicate liability of owners in accordance with
     2  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for  violations  of  bus
     3  lane  restrictions  as  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the
     4  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or
     5  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance  with
     6  section  eleven  hundred eighty-b of this chapter, such tribunal and the
     7  rules  and  regulations  pertaining  thereto  shall  be  constituted  in
     8  substantial conformance with the following sections.
     9    §  1-c.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    10  section 1-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    11  follows:
    12    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    13  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    14  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    15  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    16  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    17  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    18  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    19  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    20  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    21  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    22  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    23  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    24  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    25  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    26  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    27  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities
    28  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    29  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
    30  dicate  liability  of  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eleven-c of this chapter for violations  of  bus  lane  restrictions  as
    32  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    33  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    34  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    35  eighty-b  of  this  chapter, such tribunal and the rules and regulations
    36  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conformance  with
    37  the following sections.
    38    §  1-d.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    39  section 1-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    40  follows:
    41    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    42  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    43  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    44  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    45  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    46  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    47  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    48  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    49  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    50  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    51  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    52  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    53  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    54  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    55  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    56  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities

        S. 7508--A                         174                        A. 9508--A
     1  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
     2  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
     3  dicate liability of owners for violations of subdivisions (c) and (d) of
     4  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
     5  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, such tribunal and the rules and
     6  regulations  pertaining  thereto  shall  be  constituted  in substantial
     7  conformance with the following sections.
     8    § 1-e. Section 235 of the vehicle  and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by
     9  section  1-e  of  chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
    10  follows:
    11    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    12  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    13  any city which heretofore or hereafter is  authorized  to  establish  an
    14  administrative  tribunal  to  hear  and  determine complaints of traffic
    15  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    16  adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d)  of
    17  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    18  eleven  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability
    19  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of  section  eleven  hundred
    20  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    21  eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of  owners  for
    22  violations  of  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in
    23  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  or  to
    24  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners for violations of toll collection
    25  regulations as defined in and  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of
    26  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    27  law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    28  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, such tribu-
    29  nal and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto  shall  be  consti-
    30  tuted in substantial conformance with the following sections.
    31    §  1-f.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    32  section 1-f of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    33  follows:
    34    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    35  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    36  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    37  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    38  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    39  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    40  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    41  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    42  of  owners for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this
    43  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    44  ter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners  for  violations  of  toll
    45  collection  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance  with  the
    46  provisions of section two  thousand  nine  hundred  eighty-five  of  the
    47  public  authorities  law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c
    48  of chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws  of  nineteen  hundred
    49  fifty,  such  tribunal  and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto
    50  shall be constituted  in  substantial  conformance  with  the  following
    51  sections.
    52    §  1-g.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as separately
    53  amended by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972 and chapter 379 of  the  laws
    54  of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    55    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    56  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in

        S. 7508--A                         175                        A. 9508--A
     1  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
     2  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
     3  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
     4  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners  for violations of section eleven
     5  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with  section  eleven
     6  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or to adjudicate the liability of
     7  owners for violations of toll collection regulations as defined  in  and
     8  in  accordance  with the provisions of section two thousand nine hundred
     9  eighty-five of  the  public  authorities  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,
    10  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    11  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, such tribunal and the  rules  and  regu-
    12  lations  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conform-
    13  ance with the following sections.
    14    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic  law,  as
    15  amended  by  section 2 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    16  read as follows:
    17    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    18  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    19  and shall have jurisdiction of traffic infractions  which  constitute  a
    20  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
    21  subdivision  (a)  of  section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter or
    22  subdivisions (a) of sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter  as
    23  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    24  of  the  laws of two thousand nine, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    25  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
    26  hundred  eleven-e  of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    27  hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  shall  adjudicate  the  liability  of
    28  owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    29  en  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  such section eleven hundred
    30  eleven-a, sections eleven hundred eleven-b as added by sections  sixteen
    31  of  chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thou-
    32  sand nine, or section eleven hundred eleven-d or section eleven  hundred
    33  eleven-e  and shall adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of
    34  toll collection regulations as defined in and  in  accordance  with  the
    35  provisions  of  section  two  thousand  nine  hundred eighty-five of the
    36  public authorities law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c
    37  of  chapter  seven  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred
    38  fifty and shall  adjudicate  liability  of  owners  in  accordance  with
    39  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter for violations of bus
    40  lane restrictions as  defined  in  such  section  and  shall  adjudicate
    41  liability  of  owners in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f
    42  of this chapter for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of
    43  this chapter and shall adjudicate the liability of owners for violations
    44  of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f)  or  (g)  of  section  eleven  hundred
    45  eighty  of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eight-
    46  y-b of this chapter. Such tribunal, except in a city with  a  population
    47  of  one million or more, shall also have jurisdiction of abandoned vehi-
    48  cle violations. For the purposes of this article, a parking violation is
    49  the violation of any law, rule or regulation providing for or regulating
    50  the parking, stopping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes
    51  of this article, "commissioner" shall mean and include the  commissioner
    52  of  traffic  of  the  city or an official possessing authority as such a
    53  commissioner.
    54    § 2-a. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    55  amended by section 2-a of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    56  read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         176                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
     2  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
     3  and shall have jurisdiction of traffic infractions  which  constitute  a
     4  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
     5  subdivisions  (a) of sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as
     6  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
     7  of the laws of two thousand nine, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
     8  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
     9  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
    10  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  shall adjudicate the liability of
    11  owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    12  en of this chapter in  accordance  with  such  sections  eleven  hundred
    13  eleven-b  as  added  by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one,
    14  and twenty-two of the laws  of  two  thousand  nine  or  section  eleven
    15  hundred  eleven-d  or section eleven hundred eleven-e; and shall adjudi-
    16  cate liability of owners  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    17  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  violations of bus lane restrictions as
    18  defined in such section and shall  adjudicate  liability  of  owners  in
    19  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter for
    20  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  and
    21  shall  adjudicate liability of owners for violations of subdivisions (c)
    22  and (d) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter  in  accordance
    23  with  section  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter. For the purposes
    24  of this article, a parking violation is the violation of any  law,  rule
    25  or  regulation  providing  for  or  regulating  the parking, stopping or
    26  standing of a  vehicle.  In  addition  for  purposes  of  this  article,
    27  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    28  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    29    § 2-b. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    30  amended by section 2-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    31  read as follows:
    32    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    33  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    34  and  shall  have  jurisdiction of traffic infractions which constitute a
    35  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
    36  subdivision (a) of section eleven hundred eleven-d or subdivision (a) of
    37  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision  (a)  of
    38  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  shall adjudicate
    39  liability of owners in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c
    40  of  this  chapter  for violations of bus lane restrictions as defined in
    41  such  section;  and  shall  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners   for
    42  violations  of  subdivision  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    43  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    44  eighty-b of this chapter. For the purposes of this  article,  a  parking
    45  violation  is the violation of any law, rule or regulation providing for
    46  or regulating the parking, stopping or standing of a vehicle.  In  addi-
    47  tion for purposes of this article, "commissioner" shall mean and include
    48  the  commissioner  of  traffic  of  the  city  or an official possessing
    49  authority as such a commissioner.
    50    § 2-c. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    51  amended by section 2-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    52  read as follows:
    53    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    54  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    55  and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to  subdivision  (a)
    56  of section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or subdivision (a) of

        S. 7508--A                         177                        A. 9508--A
     1  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of
     2  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
     3  of traffic infractions which constitute a parking  violation  and  shall
     4  adjudicate  the  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (b),
     5  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in
     6  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter. For the
     7  purposes of this article, a parking violation is the  violation  of  any
     8  law,  rule  or regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stop-
     9  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    10  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    11  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    12    § 2-d. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    13  amended by section 2-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    14  read as follows:
    15    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    16  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    17  and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to  subdivision  (a)
    18  of section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or subdivision (a) of
    19  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of
    20  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
    21  of traffic infractions which constitute a  parking  violation.  For  the
    22  purposes  of  this  article, a parking violation is the violation of any
    23  law, rule or regulation providing for or regulating the  parking,  stop-
    24  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    25  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    26  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    27    § 2-e. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    28  amended by section 2-e of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    29  read as follows:
    30    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    31  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    32  and where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to subdivision (a) of
    33  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    34  hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall  have  jurisdiction  of  traffic
    35  infractions  which  constitute  a parking violation. For the purposes of
    36  this article, a parking violation is the violation of any law,  rule  or
    37  regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stopping or standing
    38  of  a  vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article, "commissioner"
    39  shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of  the  city  or  an
    40  official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    41    § 2-f. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    42  added by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972, is amended to read as follows:
    43    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    44  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    45  and where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to subdivision (a) of
    46  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
    47  of  traffic  infractions  which  constitute a parking violation. For the
    48  purposes of this article, a parking violation is the  violation  of  any
    49  law,  rule  or regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stop-
    50  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    51  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    52  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    53    § 3. Section 237 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a
    54  new subdivision 16 to read as follows:
    55    16. To adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  section
    56  eleven  hundred  seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with section

        S. 7508--A                         178                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  if  authorized  by  local  law
     2  adopted  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a)  of  such section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-f.
     4    §  4.  Paragraph  f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
     5  traffic law, as amended by section 4 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
     6  is amended to read as follows:
     7    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
     8  subdivision  nine  of  section two hundred thirty-seven of this article,
     9  but shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant
    10  to authorization set forth in section eleven hundred  eleven-a  of  this
    11  chapter, or sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as added by
    12  sections  sixteen  of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the
    13  laws of two thousand nine, or section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    14  chapter,  or section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or section
    15  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, and  shall  not  be  deemed  to
    16  include  a  notice  of liability issued pursuant to section two thousand
    17  nine hundred eighty-five of the  public  authorities  law  and  sections
    18  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
    19  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty and shall not be deemed to include
    20  a notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eleven-c
    21  of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability
    22  issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter.
    23    §  4-a. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    24  traffic law, as amended by section 4-a of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    25  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    26    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    27  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article but
    28  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    29  authorization  set  forth  in  sections  eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    30  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    31  twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine or  section  eleven  hundred
    32  eleven-d  of  this  chapter  or  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    33  chapter or section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not
    34  be deemed to include a notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  section
    35  eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  and shall not be deemed to
    36  include a notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven  hundred
    37  eighty-b of this chapter.
    38    §  4-b. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    39  traffic law, as amended by section 4-b of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    40  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    42  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    43  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    44  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    45  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    46  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a  notice
    47  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
    48  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a
    49  notice  of  liability issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eleven-c
    50  of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability
    51  issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter.
    52    § 4-c. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle  and
    53  traffic  law,  as  amended  by section 4-c of chapter 222 of the laws of
    54  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    55    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
    56  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and

        S. 7508--A                         179                        A. 9508--A
     1  shall  not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant to
     2  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
     3  ter or to a notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  authorization  set
     4  forth  in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a notice
     5  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
     6  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a
     7  notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven  hundred  eighty-b
     8  of this chapter.
     9    §  4-d. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    10  traffic law, as amended by section 4-d of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    11  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    12    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    13  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    14  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    15  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    16  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    17  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a  notice
    18  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
    19  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter.
    20    §  4-e. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    21  traffic law, as amended by section 4-e of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    22  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    23    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    24  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    25  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    26  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    27  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    28  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter.
    29    § 4-f. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle  and
    30  traffic  law, as added by chapter 180 of the laws of 1980, is amended to
    31  read as follows:
    32    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
    33  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    34  shall  not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant to
    35  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    36  ter.
    37    § 5. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traffic
    38  law,  as  amended  by  section 5 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    39  amended to read as follows:
    40    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    41  violation  enters  a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to be liable
    42  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of  this  chapter  or
    43  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    44  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    45  two thousand nine or section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or
    46  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter, or section eleven
    47  hundred eleven-f of this chapter, for a violation of subdivision (d)  of
    48  section  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter contests such allegation,
    49  or a person alleged to be liable in accordance with  the  provisions  of
    50  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    51  law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    52  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or a person
    53  alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section eleven
    54  hundred eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    55  restriction  as  defined  in such section contests such allegation, or a
    56  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section

        S. 7508--A                         180                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
     2  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
     3  ter  contests  such  allegation,  the  bureau  shall  advise such person
     4  personally  by  such form of first class mail as the director may direct
     5  of the date on which he or she must appear to answer  the  charge  at  a
     6  hearing.  The  form  and  content  of  such  notice  of hearing shall be
     7  prescribed by the director, and shall contain a warning  to  advise  the
     8  person  so  pleading  or  contesting  that failure to appear on the date
     9  designated, or on any subsequent adjourned  date,  shall  be  deemed  an
    10  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    11  eon.
    12    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    13  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    14  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of  this  chapter  or
    15  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    16  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    17  two  thousand nine or section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or
    18  section eleven hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or  section  eleven
    19  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or  an  allegation of liability in
    20  accordance with section two thousand nine  hundred  eighty-five  of  the
    21  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
    22  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty
    23  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-c of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
    25  with   section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  is  being
    26  contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits
    27  has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue
    28  any notice of fine or penalty to that person prior to the  date  of  the
    29  hearing.
    30    §  5-a. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    31  fic law, as amended by section 5-a of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,
    32  are amended to read as follows:
    33    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    34  violation enters a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to  be  liable
    35  in  accordance  with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as
    36  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    37  of the laws of two thousand nine or section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of
    38  this  chapter  or  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or
    39  section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter  for  a  violation  of
    40  subdivision  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or a
    41  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section
    42  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a violation of  a  bus  lane
    43  restriction  as  defined  in such section contests such allegation, or a
    44  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section
    45  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for  violations  of  subdivision
    46  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    47  ter  contests  such  allegation,  the  bureau  shall  advise such person
    48  personally by such form of first class mail as the director  may  direct
    49  of  the  date  on  which he or she must appear to answer the charge at a
    50  hearing. The form and  content  of  such  notice  of  hearing  shall  be
    51  prescribed  by  the  director, and shall contain a warning to advise the
    52  person so pleading or contesting that failure  to  appear  on  the  date
    53  designated,  or  on  any  subsequent  adjourned date, shall be deemed an
    54  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    55  eon.

        S. 7508--A                         181                        A. 9508--A
     1    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
     2  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
     3  in  accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter, as
     4  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
     5  of  the  laws  of two thousand nine or in accordance with section eleven
     6  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or in accordance with  section  eleven
     7  hundred  eleven-e  of this chapter or section eleven hundred eleven-f of
     8  this chapter or an allegation of liability in  accordance  with  section
     9  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or an allegation of liability in
    10  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter is being
    11  contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits
    12  has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue
    13  any  notice  of  fine or penalty to that person prior to the date of the
    14  hearing.
    15    § 5-b. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    16  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    17  are amended to read as follows:
    18    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    19  violation  enters  a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to be liable
    20  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    21  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or
    22  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter or in accordance with
    23  the provisions of section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for  a
    24  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, contests
    25  such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance with the
    26  provisions  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter for
    27  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    28  hundred  eighty  of  this  chapter  contests such allegation, the bureau
    29  shall advise such person personally by such form of first class mail  as
    30  the  director  may  direct of the date on which he or she must appear to
    31  answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content of such  notice  of
    32  hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall contain a warning
    33  to  advise  the  person  so  pleading that failure to appear on the date
    34  designated, or on any subsequent adjourned  date,  shall  be  deemed  an
    35  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    36  eon.
    37    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    38  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    39  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    40  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or
    41  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter or in accordance with
    42  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this  chapter  or  an  allegation  of
    43  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    44  chapter is being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a  hear-
    45  ing  upon  the  merits has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the
    46  bureau shall not issue any notice of fine  or  penalty  to  that  person
    47  prior to the date of the hearing.
    48    §  5-c. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    49  fic law, as amended by section 5-c of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,
    50  are amended to read as follows:
    51    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    52  violation enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be  liable
    53  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or a
    54  person  alleged  to  be liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
    55  eleven-e of this chapter, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
    56  with section eleven hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or  a  person

        S. 7508--A                         182                        A. 9508--A
     1  alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section eleven
     2  hundred eighty-b of this chapter for violations of subdivision (b), (c),
     3  (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty of this chapter
     4  contests such allegation, the bureau shall advise such person personally
     5  by  such form of first class mail as the director may direct of the date
     6  on which he or she must appear to answer the charge at  a  hearing.  The
     7  form  and  content  of such notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the
     8  director, and shall contain a warning to advise the person  so  pleading
     9  that  failure  to  appear  on  the date designated, or on any subsequent
    10  adjourned date, shall be deemed an admission of liability,  and  that  a
    11  default judgment may be entered thereon.
    12    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    13  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    14  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chapter,  or
    15  the  bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability in accord-
    16  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or the bureau
    17  has been notified that an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with
    18  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or the bureau has been
    19  notified that an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section
    20  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, is being contested, by a person
    21  in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits has been demanded, but
    22  has  not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue any notice of fine or
    23  penalty to that person prior to the date of the hearing.
    24    § 5-d. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    25  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    26  are amended to read as follows:
    27    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    28  violation  enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be liable
    29  in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter
    30  contests such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
    31  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter contests such alle-
    32  gation,  or  a  person  alleged  to be liable in accordance with section
    33  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter contests  such  allegation,  the
    34  bureau  shall  advise such person personally by such form of first class
    35  mail as the director may direct of the date on  which  he  or  she  must
    36  appear  to  answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content of such
    37  notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall contain
    38  a warning to advise the person so pleading that failure to appear on the
    39  date designated, or on any subsequent adjourned date, shall be deemed an
    40  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    41  eon.
    42    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
    43  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    44  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, is
    45  being contested, or the bureau has been notified that an  allegation  of
    46  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    47  chapter, is being contested, or the bureau has  been  notified  that  an
    48  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    49  eleven-f of this chapter, is being contested, by a person  in  a  timely
    50  fashion and a hearing upon the merits has been demanded, but has not yet
    51  been  held,  the bureau shall not issue any notice of fine or penalty to
    52  that person prior to the date of the hearing.
    53    § 5-e. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    54  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-e of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    55  are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         183                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
     2  violation  enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be liable
     3  in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter
     4  contests such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
     5  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter contests such alle-
     6  gation,  the  bureau shall advise such person personally by such form of
     7  first class mail as the director may direct of the date on which  he  or
     8  she  must appear to answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content
     9  of such notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall
    10  contain a warning to advise the  person  so  pleading  that  failure  to
    11  appear  on  the  date  designated,  or on any subsequent adjourned date,
    12  shall be deemed an admission of liability, and that a  default  judgment
    13  may be entered thereon.
    14    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    15  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    16  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter,  is
    17  being  contested,  or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of
    18  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    19  chapter, is being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hear-
    20  ing  upon  the  merits has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the
    21  bureau shall not issue any notice of fine  or  penalty  to  that  person
    22  prior to the date of the hearing.
    23    §  5-f. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    24  fic law, subdivision 1 as added by chapter 715 of the laws of  1972  and
    25  subdivision 1-a as added by chapter 365 of the laws of 1978, are amended
    26  to read as follows:
    27    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    28  violation enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be  liable
    29  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter
    30  contests such allegation, the bureau shall advise such person personally
    31  by such form of first class mail as the director may direct of the  date
    32  on  which  he  or she must appear to answer the charge at a hearing. The
    33  form and content of such notice of hearing shall be  prescribed  by  the
    34  director,  and  shall contain a warning to advise the person so pleading
    35  that failure to appear on the date  designated,  or  on  any  subsequent
    36  adjourned  date,  shall  be deemed an admission of liability, and that a
    37  default judgment may be entered thereon.
    38    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
    39  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    40  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, is
    41  being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon  the
    42  merits  has  been  demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall
    43  not issue any notice of fine or penalty to that person prior to the date
    44  of the hearing.
    45    § 6. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehicle
    46  and traffic law, as amended by section 6 of chapter 222 of the  laws  of
    47  2015, are amended to read as follows:
    48    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    49  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    50  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections  eleven  hundred
    51  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    52  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    53  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    54  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  or  in
    55  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an
    56  allegation of liability in accordance with  section  two  thousand  nine

        S. 7508--A                         184                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
     2  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
     3  laws of nineteen hundred fifty or an allegation of liability in  accord-
     4  ance  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or an allega-
     5  tion of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b  of
     6  this chapter, shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with
     7  rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    12  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    13  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter is
    14  contested or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of  this
    15  chapter  is  contested  or  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred
    16  eleven-f of this chapter is contested or of a hearing at which liability
    17  in accordance with section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of  the
    18  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
    19  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty
    20  is  contested  or  of  a  hearing  at which liability in accordance with
    21  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or a  hearing  at  which
    22  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    23  chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for  the  making  of
    24  the record.
    25    § 6-a. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    26  cle  and  traffic  law,  as amended by section 6-a of chapter 222 of the
    27  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    28    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    29  or an allegation of liability in accordance with sections eleven hundred
    30  eleven-b of this chapter, as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    31  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    32  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    33  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  or  in
    34  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an
    35  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    36  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance
    37  with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter,  shall  be  held
    38  before  a  hearing  examiner  in  accordance  with rules and regulations
    39  promulgated by the bureau.
    40    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
    41  hearing at which liability in accordance with  sections  eleven  hundred
    42  eleven-b of this chapter, as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    43  ty,  twenty-one,  and  twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine or in
    44  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chapter  or  in
    45  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or in
    46  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or of  a
    47  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    48  eleven-c of this chapter or a hearing at which liability  in  accordance
    49  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter is contested.
    50  Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    51    § 6-b. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    52  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-b of  chapter  222  of  the
    53  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    54    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    55  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    56  eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance

        S. 7508--A                         185                        A. 9508--A
     1  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
     2  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this
     3  chapter or an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
     4  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or  an  allegation of liability in
     5  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter shall be
     6  held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules and  regulations
     7  promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-f of this chapter or of a hearing at which liability  in  accord-
    11  ance  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or of a hear-
    12  ing at  which  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    13  eleven-d  of  this chapter or of a hearing at which liability in accord-
    14  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or  a  hearing
    15  at which liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of
    16  this chapter is contested.  Recording devices may be used for the making
    17  of the record.
    18    § 6-c. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    19  cle  and  traffic  law,  as amended by section 6-c of chapter 222 of the
    20  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    21    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    22  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred
    23  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance
    24  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
    25  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    26  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven
    27  hundred eighty-b of this chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner
    28  in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    29    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
    30  hearing at which liability in accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    31  eleven-f  of  this chapter or of a hearing at which liability in accord-
    32  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or of a  hear-
    33  ing  at  which  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    34  eleven-d of this chapter or a hearing at which liability  in  accordance
    35  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter is contested.
    36  Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    37    § 6-d. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    38  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-d of  chapter  222  of  the
    39  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    40    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    41  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    42  eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
    43  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
    44  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this
    45  chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules
    46  and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    47    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
    48  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    49  eleven-d of this chapter is contested or of a hearing at which liability
    50  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or  a
    51  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    52  eleven-e of this chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for
    53  the making of the record.
    54    § 6-e. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    55  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-e of  chapter  222  of  the
    56  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         186                        A. 9508--A
     1    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
     2  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
     4  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation of
     5  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
     6  chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules
     7  and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-e of this chapter is contested or a hearing at which liability in
    11  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  is
    12  contested. Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    13    § 6-f. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    14  cle  and  traffic  law, as added by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972, are
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    17  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred
    18  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  shall  be held before a hearing examiner in
    19  accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    20    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
    21  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    22  eleven-f of this chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for
    23  the making of the record.
    24    § 7. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the  vehicle  and  traffic
    25  law,  as  amended  by  section 7 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    26  amended to read as follows:
    27    1. The hearing examiner shall make a  determination  on  the  charges,
    28  either  sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner deter-
    29  mines that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine  either
    30  the  prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of liabilities
    31  incurred in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-a  of  this
    32  chapter  or  in accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    33  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    34  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine  or  in  accordance  with
    35  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with
    36  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or  in  accordance  with
    37  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or the record of liabil-
    38  ities  incurred  in  accordance  with  section two thousand nine hundred
    39  eighty-five  of  the  public  authorities  law  or  sections  sixteen-a,
    40  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    41  laws of nineteen hundred fifty of the person charged, or the  record  of
    42  liabilities  incurred in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c
    43  of this chapter, or the record of  liabilities  incurred  in  accordance
    44  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter, as applicable
    45  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    46  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    47  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    48  nonpayment of penalties.
    49    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    50  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    51  with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter  or  in  accordance
    52  with  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter as added by
    53  sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two  of  the
    54  laws  of  two thousand nine or in accordance with section eleven hundred
    55  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with  section  eleven  hundred
    56  eleven-e  of  this  chapter or in accordance with section eleven hundred

        S. 7508--A                         187                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven-f of this chapter or fails to contest an allegation of  liability
     2  in  accordance with section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the
     3  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
     4  chapter  seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  the  laws of nineteen hundred
     5  fifty, or fails to contest an allegation of liability in accordance with
     6  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or fails to  contest  an
     7  allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eight-
     8  y-b  of  this chapter or fails to appear on a designated hearing date or
     9  subsequent adjourned date or fails after a hearing to  comply  with  the
    10  determination of a hearing examiner, as prescribed by this article or by
    11  rule  or  regulation  of  the  bureau, such failure to plead or contest,
    12  appear or comply shall be deemed, for  all  purposes,  an  admission  of
    13  liability  and  shall  be  grounds  for rendering and entering a default
    14  judgment in an amount provided by  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the
    15  bureau.  However,  after  the expiration of the original date prescribed
    16  for entering a plea and before a default judgment may  be  rendered,  in
    17  such  case the bureau shall pursuant to the applicable provisions of law
    18  notify such operator or owner, by such form of first class mail  as  the
    19  commission  may  direct;  (1)  of the violation charged, or liability in
    20  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this  chapter  or  in
    21  accordance  with  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as
    22  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    23  of the laws of two thousand nine or in accordance  with  section  eleven
    24  hundred  eleven-d  of  this chapter or in accordance with section eleven
    25  hundred eleven-e of this chapter or in accordance  with  section  eleven
    26  hundred eleven-f of this chapter alleged or liability in accordance with
    27  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    28  law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    29  hundred  seventy-four  of  the laws of nineteen hundred fifty alleged or
    30  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this
    31  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b
    32  of this chapter alleged, (2) of the impending default judgment, (3) that
    33  such judgment will be entered in the Civil Court of the  city  in  which
    34  the bureau has been established, or other court of civil jurisdiction or
    35  any  other  place  provided  for the entry of civil judgments within the
    36  state of New York, and (4) that a default may be avoided by  entering  a
    37  plea or contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section
    38  eleven  hundred  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections
    39  eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections sixteen  of
    40  chapters  twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand
    41  nine or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    42  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    43  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    44  ter or contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with  section
    45  two  thousand  nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or
    46  sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven  hundred
    47  seventy-four  of  the  laws  of  nineteen hundred fifty or contesting an
    48  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    49  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or contesting an allegation of liability in
    50  accordance with section eleven hundred  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  as
    51  appropriate,  or  making an appearance within thirty days of the sending
    52  of such notice. Pleas entered  and  allegations  contested  within  that
    53  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    54  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    55  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    56  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New

        S. 7508--A                         188                        A. 9508--A
     1  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
     2  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
     3  years after the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea or
     4  contesting  an allegation. When a person has demanded a hearing, no fine
     5  or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of  the
     6  hearing.  If  the  hearing  examiner  shall  make a determination on the
     7  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater  penalty  or
     8  fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
     9    §  7-a. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
    10  law, as amended by section 7-a of chapter 222 of the laws of  2015,  are
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
    13  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
    14  mines  that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine either
    15  the prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of  liabilities
    16  incurred  in  accordance  with  sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    17  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    18  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine  or  in  accordance  with
    19  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with
    20  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or  in  accordance  with
    21  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
    22  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    23  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter, or the record of liabilities incurred
    24  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this  chapter,  as
    25  applicable  prior  to  rendering  a  final determination. Final determi-
    26  nations sustaining or dismissing charges shall be  entered  on  a  final
    27  determination  roll maintained by the bureau together with records show-
    28  ing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    29    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    30  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    31  with sections eleven hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter  as  added  by
    32  sections  sixteen  of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the
    33  laws of two thousand nine or in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-d  of  this chapter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred
    35  eleven-e of this chapter, or in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    36  eleven-f of this chapter, or fails to contest an allegation of liability
    37  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter, or
    38  fails to contest an allegation of liability incurred in accordance  with
    39  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, or fails to appear on a
    40  designated  hearing  date  or subsequent adjourned date or fails after a
    41  hearing to comply with the  determination  of  a  hearing  examiner,  as
    42  prescribed  by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau, such
    43  failure to plead, contest, appear or comply shall  be  deemed,  for  all
    44  purposes,  an  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering
    45  and entering a default judgment in an amount provided by the  rules  and
    46  regulations of the bureau. However, after the expiration of the original
    47  date prescribed for entering a plea and before a default judgment may be
    48  rendered,  in  such  case  the  bureau  shall pursuant to the applicable
    49  provisions of law notify such operator or owner, by such form  of  first
    50  class  mail  as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged,
    51  or liability in accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    52  chapter, as added by sections sixteen of  chapters  twenty,  twenty-one,
    53  and  twenty-two  of  the laws of two thousand nine or in accordance with
    54  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or in  accordance  with
    55  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or in accordance with
    56  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or liability in accord-

        S. 7508--A                         189                        A. 9508--A
     1  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter  or  liability
     2  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter
     3  alleged, (2) of the impending default judgment, (3) that  such  judgment
     4  will  be  entered in the Civil Court of the city in which the bureau has
     5  been established, or other court of  civil  jurisdiction  or  any  other
     6  place  provided for the entry of civil judgments within the state of New
     7  York, and (4) that a default may  be  avoided  by  entering  a  plea  or
     8  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with sections eleven
     9  hundred  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chap-
    10  ters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine
    11  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or
    12  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter,  or
    13  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or
    14  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    15  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    16  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter
    17  as  appropriate, or making an appearance within thirty days of the send-
    18  ing of such notice. Pleas entered and allegations contested within  that
    19  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    20  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    21  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    22  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New
    23  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
    24  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    25  years after the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea or
    26  contesting  an allegation. When a person has demanded a hearing, no fine
    27  or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of  the
    28  hearing.  If  the  hearing  examiner  shall  make a determination on the
    29  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater  penalty  or
    30  fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    31    §  7-b. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
    32  law, as amended by section 7-b of chapter 222 of the laws of  2015,  are
    33  amended to read as follows:
    34    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
    35  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
    36  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    37  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    38  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    39  person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with
    40  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
    41  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    42  hundred eleven-d of this chapter of the person charged, or the record of
    43  liabilities  incurred in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c
    44  of this chapter, or the record of  liabilities  incurred  in  accordance
    45  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, as applicable,
    46  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    47  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    48  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    49  nonpayment of penalties.
    50    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    51  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    52  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    53  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    54  eleven-e of this chapter, or  contest  an  allegation  of  liability  in
    55  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter, or
    56  fails to contest an allegation of liability in accordance  with  section

        S. 7508--A                         190                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven  hundred eleven-c of this chapter, or fails to contest an allega-
     2  tion of liability incurred in accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
     3  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  or fails to appear on a designated hearing
     4  date  or  subsequent  adjourned  date or fails after a hearing to comply
     5  with the determination of a hearing  examiner,  as  prescribed  by  this
     6  article  or  by rule or regulation of the bureau, such failure to plead,
     7  appear or comply shall be deemed, for  all  purposes,  an  admission  of
     8  liability  and  shall  be  grounds  for rendering and entering a default
     9  judgment in an amount provided by  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the
    10  bureau.  However,  after  the expiration of the original date prescribed
    11  for entering a plea and before a default judgment may  be  rendered,  in
    12  such  case the bureau shall pursuant to the applicable provisions of law
    13  notify such operator or owner, by such form of first class mail  as  the
    14  commission  may  direct;  (1)  of the violation charged, or liability in
    15  accordance with section eleven hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or
    16  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    17  chapter, or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d
    18  of this chapter, or alleged liability in accordance with section  eleven
    19  hundred eleven-c of this chapter or alleged liability in accordance with
    20  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, (2) of the impending
    21  default judgment, (3) that such judgment will be entered  in  the  Civil
    22  Court  of  the  city  in which the bureau has been established, or other
    23  court of civil jurisdiction or any other place provided for the entry of
    24  civil judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a default may
    25  be avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation  of  liability
    26  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or
    27  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    28  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    29  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of  this  chapter
    30  or  contesting  an  allegation  of  liability in accordance with section
    31  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or contesting an  allegation  of
    32  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    33  chapter or making an appearance within thirty days  of  the  sending  of
    34  such  notice.  Pleas  entered  within that period shall be in the manner
    35  prescribed in the notice and not subject to additional penalty  or  fee.
    36  Such notice of impending default judgment shall not be required prior to
    37  the  rendering  and entry thereof in the case of operators or owners who
    38  are non-residents of the state of New York. In no case shall  a  default
    39  judgment  be  rendered or, where required, a notice of impending default
    40  judgment be sent, more than two years after the expiration of  the  time
    41  prescribed  for  entering a plea.  When a person has demanded a hearing,
    42  no fine or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding
    43  of the hearing. If the hearing examiner shall make  a  determination  on
    44  the  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater penalty
    45  or fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    46    § 7-c. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and  traffic
    47  law,  as  amended by section 7-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    48  amended to read as follows:
    49    1. The hearing examiner shall make a  determination  on  the  charges,
    50  either  sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner deter-
    51  mines that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine  either
    52  the  prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of liabilities
    53  incurred in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    54  chapter  of the person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in
    55  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    56  person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with

        S. 7508--A                         191                        A. 9508--A
     1  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
     2  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
     3  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter, as applicable, prior to rendering a
     4  final  determination.  Final  determinations  sustaining  or  dismissing
     5  charges shall be entered on a final determination roll maintained by the
     6  bureau together with records showing payment and  nonpayment  of  penal-
     7  ties.
     8    2.  Where  an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge of a
     9  parking violation or contest an allegation of  liability  in  accordance
    10  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter, or contest an
    11  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    12  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or  contest  an  allegation of liability in
    13  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or fails
    14  to contest an  allegation  of  liability  incurred  in  accordance  with
    15  section  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter or fails to appear on a
    16  designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or  fails  after  a
    17  hearing  to  comply  with  the  determination  of a hearing examiner, as
    18  prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau,  such
    19  failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all purposes, an
    20  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering and entering a
    21  default  judgment  in an amount provided by the rules and regulations of
    22  the  bureau.  However,  after  the  expiration  of  the  original   date
    23  prescribed  for  entering  a  plea  and before a default judgment may be
    24  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    25  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    26  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged or
    27  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    28  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    29  of this chapter or liability in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    30  eleven-d  of this chapter or liability in accordance with section eleven
    31  hundred eighty-b of this chapter alleged, (2) of the  impending  default
    32  judgment,  (3)  that such judgment will be entered in the Civil Court of
    33  the city in which the bureau has been established,  or  other  court  of
    34  civil  jurisdiction  or  any other place provided for the entry of civil
    35  judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a  default  may  be
    36  avoided  by  entering a plea or contesting an allegation of liability in
    37  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or
    38  contesting  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven
    39  hundred eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of  liabil-
    40  ity  in  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter
    41  or contesting an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section
    42  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter or making an appearance within
    43  thirty days of the sending of such notice.  Pleas  entered  within  that
    44  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    45  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    46  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    47  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New
    48  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
    49  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    50  years  after  the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea.
    51  When a person has demanded a  hearing,  no  fine  or  penalty  shall  be
    52  imposed  for  any  reason,  prior  to the holding of the hearing. If the
    53  hearing examiner shall make a determination on the  charges,  sustaining
    54  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine than those upon which
    55  the person was originally charged.

        S. 7508--A                         192                        A. 9508--A
     1    § 7-d. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and  traffic
     2  law,  as  amended by section 7-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     5  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     6  mines  that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine either
     7  the prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of  liabilities
     8  incurred  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
     9  chapter of the person charged or the record of liabilities  incurred  in
    10  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter of the
    11  person charged or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance  with
    12  section  eleven  hundred eleven-d of this chapter of the person charged,
    13  as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination.  Final determi-
    14  nations sustaining or dismissing charges shall be  entered  on  a  final
    15  determination  roll maintained by the bureau together with records show-
    16  ing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    17    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    18  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    19  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    20  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    21  eleven-e of this chapter  or  contest  an  allegation  of  liability  in
    22  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or fails
    23  to  appear  on a designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or
    24  fails after a hearing to comply with  the  determination  of  a  hearing
    25  examiner,  as prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the
    26  bureau, such failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all
    27  purposes, an admission of liability and shall be grounds  for  rendering
    28  and  entering  a default judgment in an amount provided by the rules and
    29  regulations of the bureau. However, after the expiration of the original
    30  date prescribed for entering a plea and before a default judgment may be
    31  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    32  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    33  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged or
    34  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    35  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    36  of this chapter alleged or liability in accordance with  section  eleven
    37  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter alleged, (2) of the impending default
    38  judgment, (3) that such judgment will be entered in the Civil  Court  of
    39  the  city  in  which  the bureau has been established, or other court of
    40  civil jurisdiction or any other place provided for the  entry  of  civil
    41  judgments  within  the  state of New York, and (4) that a default may be
    42  avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation of  liability  in
    43  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter or
    44  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    45  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    46  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of  this  chapter
    47  or  making  an  appearance  within  thirty  days  of the sending of such
    48  notice.   Pleas entered within  that  period  shall  be  in  the  manner
    49  prescribed  in  the notice and not subject to additional penalty or fee.
    50  Such notice of impending default judgment shall not be required prior to
    51  the rendering and entry thereof in the case of operators or  owners  who
    52  are  non-residents  of the state of New York. In no case shall a default
    53  judgment be rendered or, where required, a notice of  impending  default
    54  judgment  be  sent, more than two years after the expiration of the time
    55  prescribed for entering a plea. When a person has demanded a hearing, no
    56  fine or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of

        S. 7508--A                         193                        A. 9508--A
     1  the hearing. If the hearing examiner shall make a determination  on  the
     2  charges,  sustaining  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine
     3  than those upon which the person was originally charged.
     4    §  7-e. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
     5  law, as amended by section 7-e of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,  is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     8  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     9  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    10  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    12  person  charged, as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination
    13  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    14  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter of the person charged, as applicable,
    15  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    16  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    17  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    18  nonpayment of penalties.
    19    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    20  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    21  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    22  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    23  eleven-e of this chapter or fails to appear on a designated hearing date
    24  or subsequent adjourned date or fails after a hearing to comply with the
    25  determination of a hearing examiner, as prescribed by this article or by
    26  rule or regulation of the bureau,  such  failure  to  plead,  appear  or
    27  comply  shall be deemed, for all purposes, an admission of liability and
    28  shall be grounds for rendering and entering a  default  judgment  in  an
    29  amount  provided  by  the  rules and regulations of the bureau. However,
    30  after the expiration of the original date prescribed for entering a plea
    31  and before a default judgment may be rendered, in such case  the  bureau
    32  shall  pursuant to the applicable provisions of law notify such operator
    33  or owner, by such form of first class mail as the commission may direct;
    34  (1) of the violation charged or liability  in  accordance  with  section
    35  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter alleged or liability in accord-
    36  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  (2)  of  the
    37  impending  default  judgment,  (3) that such judgment will be entered in
    38  the Civil Court of the city in which the bureau has been established, or
    39  other court of civil jurisdiction or any other place  provided  for  the
    40  entry  of  civil  judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a
    41  default may be avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation of
    42  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this
    43  chapter  or  contesting  an  allegation  of liability in accordance with
    44  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or making an  appearance
    45  within  thirty  days of the sending of such notice. Pleas entered within
    46  that period shall be in the manner prescribed  in  the  notice  and  not
    47  subject  to  additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default
    48  judgment shall not be required prior to the rendering and entry  thereof
    49  in the case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the state of
    50  New  York.  In  no  case  shall a default judgment be rendered or, where
    51  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    52  years  after  the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea.
    53  When a person has demanded a  hearing,  no  fine  or  penalty  shall  be
    54  imposed  for  any  reason,  prior  to the holding of the hearing. If the
    55  hearing examiner shall make a determination on the  charges,  sustaining

        S. 7508--A                         194                        A. 9508--A
     1  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine than those upon which
     2  the person was originally charged.
     3    §  7-f. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
     4  law, subdivision 1 as added by chapter 715  of  the  laws  of  1972  and
     5  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 365 of the laws of 1978, are amended
     6  to read as follows:
     7    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     8  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     9  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    10  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter  of  the
    12  person charged, as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination.
    13  Final  determinations  sustaining or dismissing charges shall be entered
    14  on a final determination roll maintained by  the  bureau  together  with
    15  records showing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    16    2.  Where  an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge of a
    17  parking violation or contest an allegation of  liability  in  accordance
    18  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or fails to appear
    19  on a designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or fails after
    20  a  hearing  to  comply  with the determination of a hearing examiner, as
    21  prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau,  such
    22  failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all purposes, an
    23  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering and entering a
    24  default  judgment  in an amount provided by the rules and regulations of
    25  the  bureau.  However,  after  the  expiration  of  the  original   date
    26  prescribed  for  entering  a  plea  and before a default judgment may be
    27  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    28  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    29  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the  violation  charged,
    30  (2)  of  the  impending default judgment, (3) that such judgment will be
    31  entered in the Civil Court of the city in  which  the  bureau  has  been
    32  established,  or  other  court  of civil jurisdiction or any other place
    33  provided for the entry of civil judgments within the state of New  York,
    34  and  (4)  that  a default may be avoided by entering a plea or making an
    35  appearance within thirty days of  the  sending  of  such  notice.  Pleas
    36  entered  within  that  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the
    37  notice and not subject to additional penalty  or  fee.  Such  notice  of
    38  impending  default judgment shall not be required prior to the rendering
    39  and entry thereof in the case of operators or owners who  are  non-resi-
    40  dents  of  the state of New York. In no case shall a default judgment be
    41  rendered or, where required, a notice of impending default  judgment  be
    42  sent,  more  than  two years after the expiration of the time prescribed
    43  for entering a plea. When a person has demanded a hearing,  no  fine  or
    44  penalty  shall  be  imposed  for any reason, prior to the holding of the
    45  hearing. If the hearing examiner  shall  make  a  determination  on  the
    46  charges,  sustaining  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine
    47  than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    48    § 8. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    49  of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 8 of  chapter  222
    50  of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    51    (i) If at the time of application for a registration or renewal there-
    52  of  there  is  a  certification from a court, parking violations bureau,
    53  traffic and parking violations  agency  or  administrative  tribunal  of
    54  appropriate  jurisdiction  that  the  registrant or his or her represen-
    55  tative failed to appear on the return date or any  subsequent  adjourned
    56  date  or  failed to comply with the rules and regulations of an adminis-

        S. 7508--A                         195                        A. 9508--A
     1  trative tribunal following entry of a final decision in  response  to  a
     2  total  of  three  or  more  summonses or other process in the aggregate,
     3  issued within an eighteen month period, charging either that:  (i)  such
     4  motor  vehicle was parked, stopped or standing, or that such motor vehi-
     5  cle was operated for hire by the registrant or his or her agent  without
     6  being  licensed  as  a  motor  vehicle for hire by the appropriate local
     7  authority, in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter  or  of
     8  any  law,  ordinance,  rule  or regulation made by a local authority; or
     9  (ii) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-a, section eleven hundred  eleven-b  or  section  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-d  of  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    12  eleven hundred eleven of this  chapter;  or  (iii)  the  registrant  was
    13  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
    14  ter for a violation of  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined  in  such
    15  section,  or  (iv)  the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    16  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
    17  (c)  or (d) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter, or (v) the
    18  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c
    19  of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (c)  or  (d)  of  section
    20  eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (vi) the registrant was liable
    21  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a
    22  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    23  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    24  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    25  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    26  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    27  applicant  provides proof from the court, traffic and parking violations
    28  agency or administrative tribunal wherein the charges are  pending  that
    29  an  appearance  or answer has been made or in the case of an administra-
    30  tive tribunal that he or she has complied with the rules and regulations
    31  of said tribunal following entry of a final decision. Where an  applica-
    32  tion is denied pursuant to this section, the commissioner may, in his or
    33  her  discretion, deny a registration or renewal application to any other
    34  person for the same vehicle and  may  deny  a  registration  or  renewal
    35  application  for  any  other motor vehicle registered in the name of the
    36  applicant where the commissioner has determined that  such  registrant's
    37  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this subdivision and where the
    38  commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe that such registration or
    39  renewal will have the effect of defeating the purposes of this  subdivi-
    40  sion.  Such  denial shall only remain in effect as long as the summonses
    41  remain unanswered, or in the case of  an  administrative  tribunal,  the
    42  registrant  fails  to  comply  with  the rules and regulations following
    43  entry of a final decision.
    44    § 8-a. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    45  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-a of chapter 222 of the laws of
    46  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    47    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    48  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    49  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    50  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    51  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    52  trative  tribunal  following  entry of a final decision in response to a
    53  total of three or more summonses or  other  process  in  the  aggregate,
    54  issued  within  an eighteen month period, charging either that: (i) such
    55  motor vehicle was parked, stopped or standing, or that such motor  vehi-
    56  cle  was operated for hire by the registrant or his or her agent without

        S. 7508--A                         196                        A. 9508--A
     1  being licensed as a motor vehicle for  hire  by  the  appropriate  local
     2  authority,  in  violation of any of the provisions of this chapter or of
     3  any law, ordinance, rule or regulation made by  a  local  authority;  or
     4  (ii) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
     5  eleven-b  of  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
     6  eleven hundred eleven of this  chapter;  or  (iii)  the  registrant  was
     7  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
     8  ter for a violation of  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined  in  such
     9  section;  or  (iv)  the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    10  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
    11  (d)  of  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter or (v) the regis-
    12  trant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred  eighty-b  of
    13  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of
    14  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (v) the registrant was
    15  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chap-
    16  ter for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of  section
    17  eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (vi) the registrant was liable
    18  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a
    19  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    20  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    21  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    22  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    23  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    24  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    25  ein  the  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made
    26  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    27  with the rules and regulations of said tribunal  following  entry  of  a
    28  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    29  the  commissioner  may, in his or her discretion, deny a registration or
    30  renewal application to any other person for the  same  vehicle  and  may
    31  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    32  registered in the name of  the  applicant  where  the  commissioner  has
    33  determined  that such registrant's intent has been to evade the purposes
    34  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
    35  believe that such registration  or  renewal  will  have  the  effect  of
    36  defeating  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision.  Such denial shall only
    37  remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in  the
    38  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply with
    39  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    40    § 8-b. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    41  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-b of chapter 222 of the laws of
    42  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    43    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    44  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    45  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    46  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    47  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    48  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    49  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    50  month  period, charging that: (i) such motor vehicle was parked, stopped
    51  or standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated  for  hire  by  the
    52  registrant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle
    53  for  hire by the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of the
    54  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
    55  made  by a local authority; or (ii) the registrant was liable in accord-
    56  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  a

        S. 7508--A                         197                        A. 9508--A
     1  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section; or (iii)
     2  the  registrant  was  liable  in  accordance with section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     4  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter; or (iv) the registrant was liable
     5  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a
     6  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
     7  hundred eighty of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in  accord-
     8  ance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-c  of  this  chapter  for a
     9  violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or  (g)  of  section  eleven
    10  hundred  eighty  of  this  chapter;  or (v) the registrant was liable in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  for  a
    12  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    13  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    14  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    15  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    16  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    17  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    18  ein  the  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made
    19  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    20  with the rules and regulations of said tribunal  following  entry  of  a
    21  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    22  the  commissioner  may, in his or her discretion, deny a registration or
    23  renewal application to any other person for the  same  vehicle  and  may
    24  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    25  registered in the name of  the  applicant  where  the  commissioner  has
    26  determined  that such registrant's intent has been to evade the purposes
    27  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
    28  believe that such registration  or  renewal  will  have  the  effect  of
    29  defeating  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision.  Such denial shall only
    30  remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in  the
    31  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply with
    32  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    33    § 8-c. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    34  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-c of chapter 222 of the laws of
    35  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    36    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    37  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    38  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    39  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    40  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    41  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    42  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    43  month  period, charging that: (i) such motor vehicle was parked, stopped
    44  or standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated  for  hire  by  the
    45  registrant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle
    46  for  hire by the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of the
    47  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
    48  made  by a local authority; or (ii) the registrant was liable in accord-
    49  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter  for  a
    50  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    51  chapter; or (iii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    52  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter for violations of subdivision
    53  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    54  ter, or the registrant was liable  in  accordance  with  section  eleven
    55  hundred eighty-c of this chapter for violations of subdivision (b), (c),
    56  (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or

        S. 7508--A                         198                        A. 9508--A
     1  (iv) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
     2  eleven-e of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     3  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter; or (v) the registrant was liable
     4  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a
     5  violation  of  section  eleven hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the
     6  commissioner or his or her agent shall deny the registration or  renewal
     7  application  until the applicant provides proof from the court or admin-
     8  istrative tribunal wherein the charges are pending that an appearance or
     9  answer has been made or in the case of an administrative  tribunal  that
    10  he  has complied with the rules and regulations of said tribunal follow-
    11  ing entry of a final decision. Where an application is  denied  pursuant
    12  to  this section, the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a
    13  registration or renewal application to any other  person  for  the  same
    14  vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal application for any other
    15  motor  vehicle registered in the name of the applicant where the commis-
    16  sioner has determined that such registrant's intent has  been  to  evade
    17  the  purposes of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reason-
    18  able grounds to believe that such registration or renewal will have  the
    19  effect  of defeating the purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall
    20  only remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in
    21  the  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply
    22  with the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    23    § 8-d. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    24  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-d of chapter 222 of the laws of
    25  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    26    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    27  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    28  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    29  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    30  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    31  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    32  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    33  month  period,  charging  that such motor vehicle was parked, stopped or
    34  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
    35  trant or his agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for hire by
    36  the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of  the  provisions
    37  of  this  chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation made by a
    38  local authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    39  eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter for  violations  of  subdivision
    40  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    41  ter,  or  the  registrant  was  liable in accordance with section eleven
    42  hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of subdivision  (d)  of
    43  section  eleven  hundred  eleven  of this chapter, or the registrant was
    44  liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    45  ter  for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven
    46  of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    47  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    48  en hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or  her
    49  agent  shall  deny  the  registration  or  renewal application until the
    50  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    51  ein the charges are pending that an appearance or answer has  been  made
    52  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    53  with  the  rules  and  regulations of said tribunal following entry of a
    54  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    55  the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a  registration  or
    56  renewal  application  to  any  other person for the same vehicle and may

        S. 7508--A                         199                        A. 9508--A
     1  deny a registration or renewal application for any other  motor  vehicle
     2  registered  in  the  name  of  the  applicant where the commissioner has
     3  determined that such registrant's intent has been to evade the  purposes
     4  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
     5  believe  that  such  registration  or  renewal  will  have the effect of
     6  defeating the purposes of  this  subdivision.  Such  denial  shall  only
     7  remain  in  effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or in the
     8  case of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply  with
     9  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    10    §  8-e.  Paragraph  a of subdivision 5-a of section 401 of the vehicle
    11  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-e of chapter 222 of the laws of
    12  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    13    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    14  there is a certification from a  court  or  administrative  tribunal  of
    15  appropriate  jurisdiction  that  the  registrant or his or her represen-
    16  tative failed to appear on the return date or any  subsequent  adjourned
    17  date  or  failed to comply with the rules and regulations of an adminis-
    18  trative tribunal following entry of a  final  decision  in  response  to
    19  three  or  more  summonses  or  other process, issued within an eighteen
    20  month period, charging that such motor vehicle was  parked,  stopped  or
    21  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
    22  trant  or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for
    23  hire by the appropriate local authority, in  violation  of  any  of  the
    24  provisions  of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation
    25  made by a local authority, or the registrant was  liable  in  accordance
    26  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of
    27  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or the
    28  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    29  of this chapter for a violation of subdivision  (d)  of  section  eleven
    30  hundred  eleven of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in accord-
    31  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  for  a
    32  violation  of  section  eleven hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the
    33  commissioner or his or her agent shall deny the registration or  renewal
    34  application  until the applicant provides proof from the court or admin-
    35  istrative tribunal wherein the charges are pending that an appearance or
    36  answer has been made or in the case of an administrative  tribunal  that
    37  he  has complied with the rules and regulations of said tribunal follow-
    38  ing entry of a final decision.  Where an application is denied  pursuant
    39  to  this section, the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a
    40  registration or renewal application to any other  person  for  the  same
    41  vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal application for any other
    42  motor  vehicle registered in the name of the applicant where the commis-
    43  sioner has determined that such registrant's intent has  been  to  evade
    44  the  purposes of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reason-
    45  able grounds to believe that such registration or renewal will have  the
    46  effect  of defeating the purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall
    47  only remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in
    48  the  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply
    49  with the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    50    § 8-f. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    51  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-f of chapter 222 of the laws of
    52  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    53    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    54  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    55  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    56  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned

        S. 7508--A                         200                        A. 9508--A
     1  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
     2  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
     3  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
     4  month  period,  charging  that such motor vehicle was parked, stopped or
     5  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
     6  trant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle  for
     7  hire  by  the  appropriate  local  authority, in violation of any of the
     8  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
     9  made  by  a  local authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance
    10  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a violation  of
    11  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or the
    12  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f
    13  of  this  chapter for a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five
    14  of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her  agent  shall  deny  the
    15  registration  or  renewal application until the applicant provides proof
    16  from the court or administrative tribunal wherein the charges are  pend-
    17  ing  that  an  appearance  or  answer has been made or in the case of an
    18  administrative tribunal that he has complied with the  rules  and  regu-
    19  lations  of  said tribunal following entry of a final decision. Where an
    20  application is denied pursuant to this section, the commissioner may, in
    21  his or her discretion, deny a registration or renewal application to any
    22  other person for the same vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal
    23  application for any other motor vehicle registered in the  name  of  the
    24  applicant  where  the commissioner has determined that such registrant's
    25  intent has been to evade the purposes of this subdivision and where  the
    26  commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe that such registration or
    27  renewal  will have the effect of defeating the purposes of this subdivi-
    28  sion. Such denial shall only remain in effect as long as  the  summonses
    29  remain  unanswered,  or  in  the case of an administrative tribunal, the
    30  registrant fails to comply with  the  rules  and  regulations  following
    31  entry of a final decision.
    32    §  8-g.  Paragraph  a of subdivision 5-a of section 401 of the vehicle
    33  and traffic law, as separately amended by chapters 339 and  592  of  the
    34  laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    35    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    36  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    37  appropriate jurisdiction  that  the  registrant  or  his  representative
    38  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned date or
    39  failed to comply with the rules and  regulations  of  an  administrative
    40  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to three or
    41  more summonses or other process, issued within an eighteen month period,
    42  charging that such motor vehicle was parked,  stopped  or  standing,  or
    43  that  such  motor vehicle was operated for hire by the registrant or his
    44  agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for hire by  the  appro-
    45  priate  local  authority,  in violation of any of the provisions of this
    46  chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation  made  by  a  local
    47  authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section elev-
    48  en  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter for a violation of section eleven
    49  hundred seventy-five of this chapter,  the  commissioner  or  his  agent
    50  shall  deny  the registration or renewal application until the applicant
    51  provides proof from the court or  administrative  tribunal  wherein  the
    52  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made or in the
    53  case  of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied with the
    54  rules and regulations of said tribunal following entry of a final  deci-
    55  sion.  Where  an  application  is  denied  pursuant to this section, the
    56  commissioner may, in his discretion,  deny  a  registration  or  renewal

        S. 7508--A                         201                        A. 9508--A
     1  application  to  any  other  person  for the same vehicle and may deny a
     2  registration or renewal application for any other motor  vehicle  regis-
     3  tered in the name of the applicant where the commissioner has determined
     4  that  such  registrant's  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this
     5  subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe
     6  that such registration or renewal will have the effect of defeating  the
     7  purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall only remain in effect as
     8  long  as  the summonses remain unanswered, or in the case of an adminis-
     9  trative tribunal, the registrant fails to  comply  with  the  rules  and
    10  regulations following entry of a final decision.
    11    §  9.  The  vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new section
    12  1111-f to read as follows:
    13    § 1111-f. Owner liability for failure of operator to comply with stop-
    14  ping requirements. (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other  provision  of  law,
    15  the  city  of  New  York is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and
    16  amend a local law or  ordinance  establishing  a  demonstration  program
    17  imposing  monetary liability on the owner of a vehicle for failure of an
    18  operator thereof to comply with section eleven hundred  seventy-five  of
    19  this  title  in  such  city  in  accordance  with the provisions of this
    20  section. Such demonstration program shall empower such city  to  install
    21  and  operate intersection-monitoring devices only at intersections south
    22  of 60th Street within such city.
    23    2. Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies  to
    24  ensure,  to  the  extent  practicable, that photographs produced by such
    25  intersection-monitoring systems shall not include images  that  identify
    26  the  driver,  the  passengers, or the contents of the vehicle. Provided,
    27  however, that no notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  this  section
    28  shall  be dismissed solely because a photograph or photographs allow for
    29  the identification of the contents of a vehicle, provided that such city
    30  has made a reasonable effort to comply with the provisions of this para-
    31  graph.
    32    (b) In any such city which has adopted a local law or ordinance pursu-
    33  ant to subdivision (a) of this section, the owner of a vehicle shall  be
    34  liable  for  a  penalty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle
    35  was used or operated with  the  permission  of  the  owner,  express  or
    36  implied,  in  violation  of  section eleven hundred seventy-five of this
    37  title, and such violation is evidenced by information obtained  from  an
    38  intersection-monitoring  system;  provided  however  that  no owner of a
    39  vehicle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to  this  section
    40  where  the operator of such vehicle has been convicted of the underlying
    41  violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title.
    42    (c) For purposes of this  section,  "owner"  shall  have  the  meaning
    43  provided in article two-B of this chapter. For purposes of this section,
    44  "intersection-monitoring  system" shall mean a device that is capable of
    45  operating independently of an enforcement officer and  produces  one  or
    46  more  images  of  each  vehicle  at  the  time it is used or operated in
    47  violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title.
    48    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    49  the  city in which the charged violation occurred, or a facsimile there-
    50  of, based upon inspection of photographs, microphotographs, videotape or
    51  other recorded images produced  by  an  intersection-monitoring  system,
    52  shall  be  prima  facie  evidence  of the facts contained therein.   Any
    53  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape  or  other  recorded   images
    54  evidencing  such  a  violation  shall be available for inspection in any
    55  proceeding to adjudicate the liability for such violation pursuant to  a
    56  local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section.

        S. 7508--A                         202                        A. 9508--A
     1    (e)  An  owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
     2  ty-five of this title pursuant to  a  local  law  or  ordinance  adopted
     3  pursuant  to  this  section  shall  be  liable for monetary penalties in
     4  accordance with a schedule of fines and penalties to  be  set  forth  in
     5  such  local  law or ordinance, except that if such city by local law has
     6  authorized the  adjudication  of  such  owner  liability  by  a  parking
     7  violations  bureau,  such  schedule shall be promulgated by such bureau.
     8  The liability of the owner pursuant to this  section  shall  not  exceed
     9  fifty dollars for each violation; provided, however, that such local law
    10  or  ordinance  may  provide  for  an additional penalty not in excess of
    11  twenty-five dollars for each violation for the failure to respond  to  a
    12  notice of liability within the prescribed time period.
    13    (f)  An imposition of liability under a local law or ordinance adopted
    14  pursuant to this section shall not be deemed a conviction as an operator
    15  and shall not be made part of the operating record of  the  person  upon
    16  whom  such  liability  is  imposed  nor  shall  it be used for insurance
    17  purposes in the provision of motor vehicle insurance coverage.
    18    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
    19  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    20  en hundred seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section. Personal
    21  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    22  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    23  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    24    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    25  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    26  en  hundred  seventy-five  of  this  title pursuant to this section, the
    27  registration number of the  vehicle  involved  in  such  violation,  the
    28  location  where  such  violation  took  place, the date and time of such
    29  violation and the identification number of the camera which recorded the
    30  violation or other document locator number.
    31    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    32  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    33  the  liability  alleged  in the notice.   Such notice of liability shall
    34  also contain a warning to advise the persons  charged  that  failure  to
    35  contest  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of
    36  liability and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    37    4. The notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the  agency
    38  or  agencies  designated  by  the  city of New York, or any other entity
    39  authorized by such  city  to  prepare  and  mail  such  notification  of
    40  violation.
    41    (h)  Adjudication of the liability imposed upon owners by this section
    42  shall be by the New York city parking violations bureau.
    43    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    44  section for any time period during which the vehicle was reported to the
    45  police  department as having been stolen, it shall be a valid defense to
    46  an allegation of liability for a violation  of  section  eleven  hundred
    47  seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section that the vehicle had
    48  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the violation
    49  occurred and had not been  recovered  by  such  time.  For  purposes  of
    50  asserting  the  defense  provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-
    51  cient that a certified copy of the police report on the  stolen  vehicle
    52  be  sent  by  first  class mail to the parking violations bureau of such
    53  city.
    54    (j) 1. An owner who is a lessor of a vehicle  to  which  a  notice  of
    55  liability  was  issued pursuant to subdivision (g) of this section shall

        S. 7508--A                         203                        A. 9508--A
     1  not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred  seventy-five
     2  of this title, provided that:
     3    (i)  prior  to  the  violation, the lessor has filed with such parking
     4  violations bureau in accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section  two
     5  hundred thirty-nine of this chapter; and
     6    (ii)  within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from such bureau
     7  of the date and time of a liability, together with the other information
     8  contained in the original notice of liability,  the  lessor  submits  to
     9  such  bureau  the  correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle
    10  identified in the notice of liability at the  time  of  such  violation,
    11  together with such other additional information contained in the rental,
    12  lease  or other contract document, as may be reasonably required by such
    13  bureau pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    14    2. Failure to comply with subparagraph (ii) of paragraph one  of  this
    15  subdivision shall render the lessor liable for the penalty prescribed in
    16  this section.
    17    3.  Where  the lessor complies with the provisions of paragraph one of
    18  this subdivision, the lessee  of  such  vehicle  on  the  date  of  such
    19  violation  shall  be deemed to be the owner of such vehicle for purposes
    20  of this section, shall be subject to liability for such violation pursu-
    21  ant to this section and shall be sent a notice of liability pursuant  to
    22  subdivision (g) of this section.
    23    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    24  seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section was not the operator
    25  of the vehicle at the time of the violation, the owner may  maintain  an
    26  action for indemnification against the operator.
    27    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    28  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    29  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-
    30  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
    31  with section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title. For purposes  of
    32  this  subdivision there shall be a presumption that the operator of such
    33  vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of the owner at  the
    34  time  such  operator failed to comply with section eleven hundred seven-
    35  ty-five of this title.
    36    (l) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the  liability
    37  of  an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven hundred
    38  seventy-five of this title.
    39    (m) In any such city which adopts a demonstration program pursuant  to
    40  subdivision (a) of this section, such city shall submit an annual report
    41  on  the  results  of the use of an intersection-monitoring system to the
    42  governor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker  of  the
    43  assembly  on  or before the first day of June next succeeding the effec-
    44  tive date of this section and on the same date in each  succeeding  year
    45  in  which  the  demonstration  program  is  operable.  Such report shall
    46  include, but not be limited to:
    47    1.  a  description  of  the  locations  where  intersection-monitoring
    48  systems were used;
    49    2.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    50  intersections where an intersection-monitoring system is  used  for  the
    51  year preceding the installation of such system, to the extent the infor-
    52  mation is maintained by the department of motor vehicles of this state;
    53    3.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    54  intersections where an intersection-monitoring system is  used,  to  the
    55  extent the information is maintained by the department of motor vehicles
    56  of this state;

        S. 7508--A                         204                        A. 9508--A
     1    4.  the  number  of  violations recorded at each intersection where an
     2  intersection-monitoring system is used and in the aggregate on a  daily,
     3  weekly and monthly basis;
     4    5.  the  total  number  of  notices of liability issued for violations
     5  recorded by such systems;
     6    6. the number of fines and total amount  of  fines  paid  after  first
     7  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
     8    7.  the  number  of violations adjudicated and results of such adjudi-
     9  cations  including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for   violations
    10  recorded by such systems;
    11    8. the total amount of revenue realized by such city from such adjudi-
    12  cations;
    13    9. expenses incurred by such city in connection with the program; and
    14    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    15    (n)  It  shall  be  a  defense  to  any prosecution for a violation of
    16  section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title pursuant  to  a  local
    17  law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that such traffic-con-
    18  trol  indications  were  malfunctioning  at  the  time  of  the  alleged
    19  violation.
    20    § 10. The opening paragraph and paragraph  (c)  of  subdivision  1  of
    21  section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 10 of
    22  chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    23    Whenever  proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a court of this
    24  state result in a conviction for an offense  under  this  chapter  or  a
    25  traffic  infraction  under this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule
    26  or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter,  other  than  a  traffic
    27  infraction  involving  standing,  stopping,  or parking or violations by
    28  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication of liability of
    29  an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of  section  eleven  hundred
    30  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    31  eleven-a of this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability  of
    32  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    33  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-b  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication in accordance
    35  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a violation  of
    36  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined in such section, or other than an
    37  adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)
    38  of section eleven hundred eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with
    39  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than an adju-
    40  dication of liability of an owner for a violation  of  subdivision  (b),
    41  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in
    42  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, or
    43  other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
    44  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty
    45  of this chapter in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eighty-c  of
    46  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    47  a  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    48  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    49  ter, or other than an adjudication  of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    50  violation  of  section  eleven  hundred  seventy-five of this chapter in
    51  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this  chapter,  there
    52  shall be levied a crime victim assistance fee and a mandatory surcharge,
    53  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in accordance
    54  with the following schedule:
    55    (c) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a  court  of
    56  this  state  result  in  a  conviction for an offense under this chapter

        S. 7508--A                         205                        A. 9508--A
     1  other than a crime pursuant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this
     2  chapter, or a traffic infraction under this chapter,  or  a  local  law,
     3  ordinance,  rule  or  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, other
     4  than  a  traffic  infraction involving standing, stopping, or parking or
     5  violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than  an  adjudication
     6  of  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
     7  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
     8  hundred  eleven-a  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication of
     9  liability of an owner for a violation  of  subdivision  (d)  of  section
    10  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    11  hundred eleven-b of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    12  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    13  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    14  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter, or other than an infraction pursuant
    15  to article nine of this chapter or other than an adjudication of liabil-
    16  ity of an owner for a violation of toll collection regulations  pursuant
    17  to  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authori-
    18  ties law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    19  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty or other than
    20  an adjudication in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of
    21  this  chapter  for  a  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in
    22  such section, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    23  a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of  section  eleven
    24  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    25  eighty-b  of this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of
    26  an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of
    27  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
    28  eleven  hundred  eighty-c of this chapter, or other than an adjudication
    29  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    30  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    31  hundred eleven-e of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    32  liability  of  an owner for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
    33  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a crime victim assist-
    35  ance fee in the amount of five dollars and  a  mandatory  surcharge,  in
    36  addition  to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount of
    37  fifty-five dollars.
    38    § 10-a. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic  law,
    39  as  amended  by  section  10-a  of  chapter  222 of the laws of 2015, is
    40  amended to read as follows:
    41    1. Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court  of
    42  this  state  result  in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
    43  traffic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule
    44  or  regulation  adopted  pursuant  to this chapter, other than a traffic
    45  infraction involving standing, stopping, parking or motor vehicle equip-
    46  ment or violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an  adju-
    47  dication  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of
    48  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    49  eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter, or other than  an  adjudication
    50  of  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    51  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    52  hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication in
    53  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this  chapter  for  a
    54  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, or other
    55  than  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdi-
    56  vision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter  in  accord-

        S. 7508--A                         206                        A. 9508--A
     1  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than
     2  an  adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision
     3  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
     4  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter,
     5  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
     6  of  subdivision  (b),  (c),  (d),  (f)  or (g) of section eleven hundred
     7  eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred  eight-
     8  y-c  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an
     9  owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    10  en of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of
    11  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    12  a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  in
    13  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there
    14  shall be levied a mandatory  surcharge,  in  addition  to  any  sentence
    15  required or permitted by law, in the amount of twenty-five dollars.
    16    §  10-b. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    17  as amended by section 10-b of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    18  amended to read as follows:
    19    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    20  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    21  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    22  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    23  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    24  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a
    25  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, or other
    26  than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdi-
    27  vision  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accord-
    28  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than
    29  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    30  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    31  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter,
    32  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
    33  of  subdivision  (b),  (c),  (d),  (f)  or (g) of section eleven hundred
    34  eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred  eight-
    35  y-c  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an
    36  owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    37  en of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of
    38  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    39  a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  in
    40  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there
    41  shall be levied a mandatory  surcharge,  in  addition  to  any  sentence
    42  required or permitted by law, in the amount of seventeen dollars.
    43    §  10-c. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    44  as amended by   section 10-c of chapter 222 of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    45  amended to read as follows:
    46    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    47  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    48  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    49  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    50  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    51  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b),  (c),  (d),
    52  (f)  or  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accord-
    53  ance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, or other than
    54  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    55  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    56  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter,

        S. 7508--A                         207                        A. 9508--A
     1  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
     2  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in
     3  accordance with section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter,  or
     4  other  than  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of
     5  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this  chapter  in
     6  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter, or
     7  other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
     8  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with
     9  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a
    10  mandatory surcharge, in addition to any sentence required  or  permitted
    11  by law, in the amount of seventeen dollars.
    12    §  10-d. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    13  as amended by section 10-d of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    16  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    17  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    18  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    19  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    20  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b),  (c),  (d),
    21  (f)  or  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accord-
    22  ance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter, or other than
    23  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    24  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with
    25  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than an  adju-
    26  dication  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of
    27  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    28  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or other than  an  adjudication
    29  of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of section eleven hundred
    30  seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    31  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a mandatory surcharge,
    32  in addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the  amount
    33  of seventeen dollars.
    34    §  10-e. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    35  as amended by section 10-e of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    36  amended to read as follows:
    37    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    38  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    39  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    40  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    41  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    42  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    43  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    44  hundred eleven-d of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    45  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    46  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    47  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication of
    48  liability of an owner for a violation of section eleven  hundred  seven-
    49  ty-five  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred
    50  eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a  mandatory  surcharge,
    51  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount
    52  of seventeen dollars.
    53    § 10-f. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic  law,
    54  as  amended  by  section  10-f  of  chapter  222 of the laws of 2015, is
    55  amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         208                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court  of
     2  this  state  result  in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
     3  traffic infraction under this chapter other than  a  traffic  infraction
     4  involving  standing,  stopping,  parking  or  motor vehicle equipment or
     5  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
     6  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     7  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
     8  hundred eleven-e of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
     9  liability  of  an owner for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
    10  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a mandatory surcharge,
    12  in addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the  amount
    13  of seventeen dollars.
    14    §  10-g. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    15  as separately amended by chapter 16 of the laws of 1983 and  chapter  62
    16  of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
    17    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    18  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    19  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    20  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    21  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    22  of liability of an owner for  a  violation  of  section  eleven  hundred
    23  seventy-five  of  this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a  mandatory  surcharge,
    25  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount
    26  of seventeen dollars.
    27    § 11. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e  of  the  vehicle
    28  and  traffic law, as amended by section 11 of chapter 222 of the laws of
    29  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    30    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    31  a court or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result  in  a
    32  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    33  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    34  fic  infraction  under  this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule or
    35  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    36  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    37  bicyclists, and except an adjudication of liability of an  owner  for  a
    38  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    39  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    40  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chap-
    41  ter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    42  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    43  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    44  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    45  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-b of this chap-
    46  ter, and except  an  adjudication  in  accordance  with  section  eleven
    47  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  of  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    48  restriction as defined in such section, and except  an  adjudication  of
    49  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f)
    50  or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this  chapter  in  accordance
    51  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter, and except an
    52  adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation  of  subdivision
    53  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    54  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter,
    55  and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
    56  toll  collection  regulations  pursuant  to  section  two  thousand nine

        S. 7508--A                         209                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
     2  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  the
     3  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
     4  sentence,  penalty  or  other surcharge required or permitted by law, an
     5  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
     6    § 11-a. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the  vehicle
     7  and  traffic  law, as amended by section 11-a of chapter 222 of the laws
     8  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     9    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    10  a court or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result  in  a
    11  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    12  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    13  fic  infraction  under  this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule or
    14  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    15  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    16  bicyclists, and except an adjudication of liability of an  owner  for  a
    17  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    18  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    19  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chap-
    20  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    21  ter, or in accordance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    22  chapter,  and  except  an adjudication in accordance with section eleven
    23  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  of  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    24  restriction  as  defined  in such section, and except an adjudication of
    25  liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d),  (f)
    26  or  (g)  of  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance
    27  with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter,  and  except  an
    28  adjudication  of  liability  of  an owner for a violation of subdivision
    29  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    30  ter in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this  chapter,
    31  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of
    32  toll collection  regulations  pursuant  to  section  two  thousand  nine
    33  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    34  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    35  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    36  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    37  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    38    §  11-b. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    39  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-b of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    40  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    42  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    43  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    44  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    45  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    46  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    47  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    48  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    49  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    50  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    51  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    52  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    53  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    54  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    55  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    56  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred

        S. 7508--A                         210                        A. 9508--A
     1  eighty-b of this chapter, and except an adjudication of liability of  an
     2  owner  for  a  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of
     3  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
     4  eleven  hundred  eighty-c of this chapter, and except an adjudication of
     5  liability of an owner for a violation  of  toll  collection  regulations
     6  pursuant  to section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public
     7  authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of  chap-
     8  ter  seven  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty,
     9  there shall be levied in addition to  any  sentence,  penalty  or  other
    10  surcharge required or permitted by law, an additional surcharge of twen-
    11  ty-eight dollars.
    12    §  11-c. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    13  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-c of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    14  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    15    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    16  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    17  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    18  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    19  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    20  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    21  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    22  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    23  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    24  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    25  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    26  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    27  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    28  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    29  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    30  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eighty-c of this chapter, and except an adjudication of liability of  an
    32  owner for a violation of toll collection regulations pursuant to section
    33  two  thousand  nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or
    34  sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven  hundred
    35  seventy-four  of  the  laws  of  nineteen  hundred fifty, there shall be
    36  levied in addition to any sentence, penalty or other surcharge  required
    37  or permitted by law, an additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    38    §  11-d. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    39  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-d of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    40  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    42  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    43  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    44  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    45  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    46  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    47  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    48  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    49  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    50  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    51  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    52  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    53  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    54  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    55  violation  of  toll collection regulations pursuant to section two thou-
    56  sand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or  sections

        S. 7508--A                         211                        A. 9508--A
     1  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
     2  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition
     3  to  any  sentence,  penalty  or other surcharge required or permitted by
     4  law, an additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
     5    §  11-e. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
     6  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-e of chapter 222 of  the  laws
     7  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     8    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
     9  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    10  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    11  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    12  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    13  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    14  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    15  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    16  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    17  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    18  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    19  ter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    20  ter, and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation
    21  of toll collection regulations pursuant to  section  two  thousand  nine
    22  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    23  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    24  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    25  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    26  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    27    §  11-f. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    28  and traffic law, as amended by section 5 of part C of chapter 55 of  the
    29  laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    30    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    31  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    32  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    33  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    34  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    35  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    36  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    37  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    38  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    39  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    40  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    41  ter, and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation
    42  of toll collection regulations pursuant to  section  two  thousand  nine
    43  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    44  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    45  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    46  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    47  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    48    §  12.  Subdivision  1 of section 371 of the general municipal law, as
    49  amended by section 12 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to
    50  read as follows:
    51    1.  A  traffic  violations  bureau so established may be authorized to
    52  dispose of violations of traffic laws, ordinances, rules and regulations
    53  when such offenses shall not constitute the traffic infraction known  as
    54  speeding  or a misdemeanor or felony, and, if authorized by local law or
    55  ordinance, to adjudicate the  liability  of  owners  for  violations  of
    56  subdivision  (d)  of  section  eleven  hundred eleven of the vehicle and

        S. 7508--A                         212                        A. 9508--A
     1  traffic law in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a  of  such
     2  law  or section eleven hundred eleven-b of such law as added by sections
     3  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
     4  two  thousand  nine  which  amended  this subdivision, or section eleven
     5  hundred eleven-d of such law, or section eleven hundred eleven-e of such
     6  law or section eleven hundred eleven-f of such law.
     7    § 12-a. Section 371 of  the  general  municipal  law,  as  amended  by
     8  section  12-a  of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
     9  follows:
    10    § 371. Jurisdiction and procedure.  A  traffic  violations  bureau  so
    11  established  may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic laws,
    12  ordinances, rules and regulations when such offenses shall  not  consti-
    13  tute  the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or felo-
    14  ny, and, if authorized by local law  or  ordinance,  to  adjudicate  the
    15  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    16  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
    17  eleven hundred eleven-b of such law as  added  by  sections  sixteen  of
    18  chapters  twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand
    19  nine which amended this section or section eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of
    20  such  law  or  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of such law, or section
    21  eleven hundred eleven-f of such law, by permitting a person charged with
    22  an offense within the limitations herein stated,  to  answer,  within  a
    23  specified time, at the traffic violations bureau, either in person or by
    24  written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed in the ordi-
    25  nance  creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed fine and, in writing,
    26  waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge  or  admitting
    27  liability  as  an  owner for the violation of subdivision (d) of section
    28  eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law, as  the  case  may
    29  be,  and  authorizing  the person in charge of the bureau to make such a
    30  plea or admission and pay such  a  fine  in  court.  Acceptance  of  the
    31  prescribed  fine  and  power  of  attorney by the bureau shall be deemed
    32  complete satisfaction for the violation or of  the  liability,  and  the
    33  violator  or  owner liable for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    34  eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law shall  be  given  a
    35  receipt  which  so  states. If a person charged with a traffic violation
    36  does not answer as hereinbefore prescribed, within  a  designated  time,
    37  the  bureau  shall  cause  a  complaint to be entered against him or her
    38  forthwith and a warrant to be issued for his or her arrest  and  appear-
    39  ance  before  the  court.  Any  person  who  shall have been, within the
    40  preceding twelve months, guilty of a number  of  parking  violations  in
    41  excess  of  such maximum number as may be designated by the court, or of
    42  three or more violations other than parking  violations,  shall  not  be
    43  permitted  to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the traffic
    44  violations bureau, but must appear in court at a time specified  by  the
    45  bureau.  Such  traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be authorized to
    46  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    47  from exercising his or her right  to  appear  in  court  to  answer  to,
    48  explain,  or  defend any charge of a violation of any traffic law, ordi-
    49  nance, rule or regulation.
    50    § 12-b. Section 371 of  the  general  municipal  law,  as  amended  by
    51  section  12-b  of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
    52  follows:
    53    § 371. Jurisdiction and procedure.  A  traffic  violations  bureau  so
    54  established  may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic laws,
    55  ordinances, rules and regulations when such offenses shall  not  consti-
    56  tute  the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or felo-

        S. 7508--A                         213                        A. 9508--A
     1  ny, and, if authorized by local law  or  ordinance,  to  adjudicate  the
     2  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
     3  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
     4  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  or section eleven hundred eleven-e or section
     5  eleven hundred-f of the vehicle and traffic law, by permitting a  person
     6  charged with an offense within the limitations herein stated, to answer,
     7  within  a  specified  time,  at the traffic violations bureau, either in
     8  person or by written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed
     9  in the ordinance creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed  fine  and,
    10  in writing, waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge or
    11  admitting  liability as an owner for the violation of subdivision (d) of
    12  section eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and  traffic  law,  as  the
    13  case  may be, and authorizing the person in charge of the bureau to make
    14  such a plea or admission and pay such a fine in court. Acceptance of the
    15  prescribed fine and power of attorney by  the  bureau  shall  be  deemed
    16  complete  satisfaction  for  the  violation or of the liability, and the
    17  violator or owner liable for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    18  eleven  hundred  eleven  of the vehicle and traffic law shall be given a
    19  receipt which so states. If a person charged with  a  traffic  violation
    20  does  not  answer  as hereinbefore prescribed, within a designated time,
    21  the bureau shall cause a complaint to be  entered  against  him  or  her
    22  forthwith  and  a warrant to be issued for his or her arrest and appear-
    23  ance before the court. Any  person  who  shall  have  been,  within  the
    24  preceding  twelve  months,  guilty  of a number of parking violations in
    25  excess of such maximum number as may be designated by the court,  or  of
    26  three  or  more  violations  other than parking violations, shall not be
    27  permitted to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the  traffic
    28  violations  bureau,  but must appear in court at a time specified by the
    29  bureau. Such traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be  authorized  to
    30  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    31  from  exercising  his  or  her  right  to  appear in court to answer to,
    32  explain, or defend any charge of a violation of any traffic  law,  ordi-
    33  nance, rule or regulation.
    34    §  12-c.  Section  371  of  the  general  municipal law, as amended by
    35  section 12-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to  read  as
    36  follows:
    37    §  371.  Jurisdiction  and  procedure.  A traffic violations bureau so
    38  established may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic  laws,
    39  ordinances,  rules  and regulations when such offenses shall not consti-
    40  tute the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or  felo-
    41  ny,  and,  if  authorized  by  local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the
    42  liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section  eleven
    43  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
    44  eleven  hundred eleven-e of the vehicle and traffic law, and, if author-
    45  ized by local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the  liability  of  owners
    46  for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and
    47  traffic  law  in  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of the
    48  vehicle and traffic law by permitting a person charged with  an  offense
    49  within  the  limitations  herein  stated,  to answer, within a specified
    50  time, at the traffic violations bureau, either in person or  by  written
    51  power  of  attorney  in  such form as may be prescribed in the ordinance
    52  creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed fine and, in writing,  waiv-
    53  ing  a  hearing  in  court,  pleading  guilty to the charge or admitting
    54  liability as an owner for violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    55  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case  may  be,  or
    56  admitting  liability  as  an  owner  for  a  violation of section eleven

        S. 7508--A                         214                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case may  be
     2  and  authorizing  the person in charge of the bureau to make such a plea
     3  or admission and pay such a fine in court. Acceptance of the  prescribed
     4  fine and power of attorney by the bureau shall be deemed complete satis-
     5  faction for the violation or of the liability, and the violator or owner
     6  liable  for  a  violation  of  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
     7  eleven of the vehicle and traffic law or owner liable for a violation of
     8  section eleven hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law shall
     9  be given a receipt which so states. If a person charged with  a  traffic
    10  violation  does  not  answer as hereinbefore prescribed, within a desig-
    11  nated time, the bureau shall cause a complaint to be entered against him
    12  or her forthwith and a warrant to be issued for his or  her  arrest  and
    13  appearance  before the court. Any person who shall have been, within the
    14  preceding twelve months, guilty of a number  of  parking  violations  in
    15  excess  of  such maximum number as may be designated by the court, or of
    16  three or more violations other than parking  violations,  shall  not  be
    17  permitted  to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the traffic
    18  violations bureau, but must appear in court at a time specified  by  the
    19  bureau.  Such  traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be authorized to
    20  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    21  from exercising his or her right  to  appear  in  court  to  answer  to,
    22  explain,  or  defend any charge of a violation of any traffic law, ordi-
    23  nance, rule or regulation.
    24    § 12-d. Section 371 of the general municipal law, as amended by  chap-
    25  ter 802 of the laws of 1949, is amended to read as follows:
    26    §  371.  Jurisdiction  and  procedure.  A traffic violations bureau so
    27  established may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic  laws,
    28  ordinances,  rules  and regulations when such offenses shall not consti-
    29  tute the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or  felo-
    30  ny,  and,  if  authorized  by  local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the
    31  liability of owners for violations of section  eleven  hundred  seventy-
    32  five  of  the  vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section eleven
    33  hundred eleven-f of the vehicle and traffic law by permitting  a  person
    34  charged with an offense within the limitations herein stated, to answer,
    35  within  a  specified  time,  at the traffic violations bureau, either in
    36  person or by written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed
    37  in the ordinance creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed  fine  and,
    38  in  writing,  waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge,
    39  or admitting liability as an owner for a  violation  of  section  eleven
    40  hundred  seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case may be
    41  and authorizing the person in charge of the bureau to make such  a  plea
    42  or admission and pay such a fine in court.  Acceptance of the prescribed
    43  fine and power of attorney by the bureau shall be deemed complete satis-
    44  faction  for  the  violation,  and  the  violator  or owner liable for a
    45  violation of section eleven hundred  seventy-five  of  the  vehicle  and
    46  traffic  law  shall  be  given  a  receipt  which so states. If a person
    47  charged with  a  traffic  violation  does  not  answer  as  hereinbefore
    48  prescribed, within a designated time, the bureau shall cause a complaint
    49  to  be  entered  against him or her forthwith and a warrant to be issued
    50  for his or her arrest and appearance before the court.  Any  person  who
    51  shall  have been, within the preceding twelve months, guilty of a number
    52  of parking violations in excess of such maximum number as may be  desig-
    53  nated  by  the  court, or of three or more violations other than parking
    54  violations, shall not be permitted to appear and answer to a  subsequent
    55  violation  at the traffic violations bureau, but must appear in court at
    56  a time specified by the bureau. Such traffic violations bureau shall not

        S. 7508--A                         215                        A. 9508--A
     1  be authorized to deprive a person of his or her right to counsel  or  to
     2  prevent  him  or her from exercising his or her right to appear in court
     3  to answer to, explain, or defend any charge of a violation of any  traf-
     4  fic law, ordinance, rule or regulation.
     5    §  13.  Subdivision  2  of  section  87  of the public officers law is
     6  amended by adding a new paragraph (p) to read as follows:
     7    (p) are photographs, microphotographs,  videotape  or  other  recorded
     8  images  prepared  under  authority of section eleven hundred eleven-f of
     9  the vehicle and traffic law.
    10    § 14. The purchase or lease of equipment for a  demonstration  program
    11  established  pursuant  to  section 1111-f of the vehicle and traffic law
    12  shall be subject to the provisions of section 103 of the general munici-
    13  pal law.
    14    § 15. The Fix NYC advisory panel, established by the governor  on  the
    15  5th  of  October,  2017, shall review and make recommendations regarding
    16  the following: appropriate and uniform standards  and  equipment  to  be
    17  installed  in  all  taxicabs and for-hire vehicles, including in-vehicle
    18  geolocation technology, for the purposes of collecting  a  surcharge  on
    19  trips  originating  or terminating within an established geographic area
    20  within the Borough of Manhattan, which may be made in consultation  with
    21  the  New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission; and the design, period
    22  of validity,  criteria  for  issuance  or  reissuance,  enforcement  and
    23  accountability  measures,  number,  use,  and  any other recommendations
    24  deemed necessary and proper regarding official vehicle parking  placards
    25  issued  by  any agency or department of, and for use within, the city of
    26  New York, which may be made in consultation with any such issuing agency
    27  or department.
    28    § 16. The New York City Taxi and Limousine  Commission,  and  any  New
    29  York  City  agency  or  department  that issues official vehicle parking
    30  placards, shall promptly respond and provide any  requested  information
    31  related  to  any  requests  for  information or consultation pursuant to
    32  section fifteen of this act from the Fix NYC advisory  panel  consistent
    33  with  the purposes of section fifteen of this act and in compliance with
    34  any other law, rule or regulation.
    35    § 17. Any recommendations established pursuant to section  fifteen  of
    36  this  act  shall be made publicly available and provided to the relevant
    37  New York city agencies, departments or commissions to which such  recom-
    38  mendations  apply. Upon the receipt of such recommendations, the receiv-
    39  ing agency, department or commission shall adopt within ninety  days  of
    40  such  receipt,  updated  rules  or  regulations  in consideration of any
    41  recommendations so received, provided however, that the updated rules or
    42  regulations adopted by the New York City Taxi and  Limousine  Commission
    43  shall establish uniform standards and technology for the collection of a
    44  surcharge on taxicab and for-hire vehicle trips originating or terminat-
    45  ing within any current or future geographic area.
    46    § 18. The New York state department of transportation and the New York
    47  state department of motor vehicles shall jointly perform a comprehensive
    48  review  of  the  operation, regulation, oversight, licensing, and safety
    49  requirements pertaining to commuter, intercity, charter, and sightseeing
    50  buses that operate within the borough of Manhattan and their  impact  on
    51  congestion  within  such  borough.  Upon the completion of the review, a
    52  final report shall be issued  jointly  by  the  departments.  The  final
    53  report  shall  include  recommendations deemed appropriate to more effi-
    54  ciently address bus operations within such borough. Any review performed
    55  pursuant to this section may be completed in consultation with  the  New
    56  York  city  department  of  transportation and the Port Authority of New

        S. 7508--A                         216                        A. 9508--A
     1  York and New Jersey or any other entities deemed appropriate by the  New
     2  York state department of transportation or the New York state department
     3  of motor vehicles. The New York city department of transportation or any
     4  other  consulted  agency  or  department  of the city of New  York shall
     5  promptly respond and provide any information or  consultation  requested
     6  by the New York state department of transportation or the New York state
     7  department  of motor vehicles consistent with this section and any other
     8  provision or law, rule or regulation.
     9    § 19. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however,  that
    10  sections  one,  two,  three,  four,  five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
    11  eleven, twelve, thirteen and fourteen of this act shall take  effect  on
    12  the  thirtieth  day after it shall have become a law; provided, however,
    13  that sections one through fourteen of this  act  shall  expire  5  years
    14  after  such  effective  date  when upon such date the provisions of such
    15  sections shall be deemed  repealed.  Provided  further  that  any  rules
    16  necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date shall
    17  be promulgated on or before such effective date, provided that:
    18    (a)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 235 of the vehicle and
    19  traffic law made by section one of this act shall not affect the expira-
    20  tion of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,  when
    21  upon  such  date  the provisions of section one-a of this act shall take
    22  effect;
    23    (b) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    24  by  section  one-a  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    25  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    26  provisions of section one-b of this act shall take effect;
    27    (c) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    28  by  section  one-b  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    29  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    30  provisions of section one-c of this act shall take effect;
    31    (d) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    32  by  section  one-c  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    33  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    34  provisions of section one-d of this act shall take effect;
    35    (e) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    36  by  section  one-d  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    37  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    38  provisions of section one-e of this act shall take effect;
    39    (f) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    40  by  section  one-e  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    41  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    42  provisions of section one-f of this act shall take effect;
    43    (g) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    44  by  section  one-f  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    45  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    46  provisions of section one-g of this act shall take effect;
    47    (h) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle  and
    48  traffic law made by section two of this act shall not affect the expira-
    49  tion  of  such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    50  upon such date the provisions of section two-a of this  act  shall  take
    51  effect;
    52    (i)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    53  traffic law made by section two-a of this act shall not affect the expi-
    54  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    55  upon such date the provisions of section two-b of this  act  shall  take
    56  effect;

        S. 7508--A                         217                        A. 9508--A
     1    (j)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
     2  traffic law made by section two-b of this act shall not affect the expi-
     3  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
     4  upon such date the provisions of section two-c of this  act  shall  take
     5  effect;
     6    (k)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
     7  traffic law made by section two-c of this act shall not affect the expi-
     8  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
     9  upon such date the provisions of section two-d of this  act  shall  take
    10  effect;
    11    (l)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    12  traffic law made by section two-d of this act shall not affect the expi-
    13  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    14  upon such date the provisions of section two-e of this  act  shall  take
    15  effect;
    16    (m)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    17  traffic law made by section two-e of this act shall not affect the expi-
    18  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    19  upon such date the provisions of section two-f of this  act  shall  take
    20  effect;
    21    (n)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    22  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four of this act  shall  not
    23  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-a of  this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (o)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    27  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-a of this act shall not
    28  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    29  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-b of this
    30  act shall take effect;
    31    (p) the amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section  239  of
    32  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-b of this act shall not
    33  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    34  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-c of  this
    35  act shall take effect;
    36    (q)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    37  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-c of this act shall not
    38  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    39  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-d of this
    40  act shall take effect;
    41    (r) the amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section  239  of
    42  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-d of this act shall not
    43  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    44  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-e of  this
    45  act shall take effect;
    46    (s)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    47  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-e of this act shall not
    48  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    49  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-f of this
    50  act shall take effect;
    51    (t) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    52  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made  by  section five of this act shall not
    53  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    54  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-a of  this
    55  act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         218                        A. 9508--A
     1    (u)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
     2  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-a of  this  act  shall  not
     3  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     4  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-b of this
     5  act shall take effect;
     6    (v)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
     7  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-b of  this  act  shall  not
     8  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     9  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-c of this
    10  act shall take effect;
    11    (w) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    12  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made by section five-c of this act shall not
    13  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    14  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-d of  this
    15  act shall take effect;
    16    (x)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
    17  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-d of  this  act  shall  not
    18  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    19  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-e of this
    20  act shall take effect;
    21    (y) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    22  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made by section five-e of this act shall not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-f of  this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (z)  the  amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    27  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section six of this act shall
    28  not affect the expiration of such paragraphs  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    29  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-a of
    30  this act shall take effect;
    31    (aa)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    32  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-a  of  this  act
    33  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    34  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-b
    35  of this act shall take effect;
    36    (bb) the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of  section
    37  240  of  the  vehicle  and traffic law made by section six-b of this act
    38  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall  be  deemed
    39  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-c
    40  of this act shall take effect;
    41    (cc)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    42  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-c  of  this  act
    43  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    44  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-d
    45  of this act shall take effect;
    46    (dd) the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of  section
    47  240  of  the  vehicle  and traffic law made by section six-d of this act
    48  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall  be  deemed
    49  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-e
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (ee)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    52  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-e  of  this  act
    53  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    54  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-f
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         219                        A. 9508--A
     1    (ff) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 2  of  section  241  of  the
     2  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made  by section seven of this act shall not
     3  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     4  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-a of this
     5  act shall take effect;
     6    (gg)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
     7  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-a of this  act  shall  not
     8  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     9  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-b of this
    10  act shall take effect;
    11    (hh)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    12  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-b of this  act  shall  not
    13  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    14  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-c of this
    15  act shall take effect;
    16    (ii)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    17  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-c of this  act  shall  not
    18  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    19  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-d of this
    20  act shall take effect;
    21    (jj)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    22  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-d of this  act  shall  not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-e of this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (kk)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    27  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-e of this  act  shall  not
    28  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    29  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-f of this
    30  act shall take effect;
    31    (ll)  the amendments to subparagraph (i) of paragraph a of subdivision
    32  5-a of section 401 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  eight
    33  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall
    34  be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such  date  the  provisions  of
    35  section eight-a of this act shall take effect;
    36    (mm)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    37  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-a of this act shall
    38  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    39  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-b
    40  of this act shall take effect;
    41    (nn) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of  section  401
    42  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-b of this act shall
    43  not  affect  the  expiration  of  such  paragraph and shall be deemed to
    44  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section  eight-c
    45  of this act shall take effect;
    46    (oo)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    47  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-c of this act shall
    48  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    49  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-d
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (pp) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of  section  401
    52  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-d of this act shall
    53  not  affect  the  expiration  of  such  paragraph and shall be deemed to
    54  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section  eight-e
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         220                        A. 9508--A
     1    (qq)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
     2  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-e of this act shall
     3  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
     4  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-f
     5  of this act shall take effect;
     6    (rr)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
     7  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-f of this act shall
     8  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
     9  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-g
    10  of this act shall take effect;
    11    (ss) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    12  and  traffic  law  made  by section ten of this act shall not affect the
    13  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    14  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-a of this act shall
    15  take effect;
    16    (tt) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    17  and  traffic  law made by section ten-a of this act shall not affect the
    18  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    19  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-b of this act shall
    20  take effect;
    21    (uu) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    22  and  traffic  law made by section ten-b of this act shall not affect the
    23  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    24  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-c of this act shall
    25  take effect;
    26    (vv) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    27  and  traffic  law made by section ten-c of this act shall not affect the
    28  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    29  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-d of this act shall
    30  take effect;
    31    (ww) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    32  and  traffic  law made by section ten-d of this act shall not affect the
    33  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    34  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-e of this act shall
    35  take effect;
    36    (xx) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    37  and  traffic  law made by section ten-e of this act shall not affect the
    38  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    39  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-f of this act shall
    40  take effect;
    41    (yy) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    42  and  traffic  law made by section ten-f of this act shall not affect the
    43  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    44  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-g of this act shall
    45  take effect;
    46    (zz) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section  1809-e
    47  of  the vehicle and traffic law made by section eleven of this act shall
    48  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    49  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-a
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (aaa) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    52  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-a of this act
    53  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    54  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-b
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         221                        A. 9508--A
     1    (bbb) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
     2  of the vehicle and traffic law made by  section  eleven-b  of  this  act
     3  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
     4  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-c
     5  of this act shall take effect;
     6    (ccc) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
     7  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-c of this act
     8  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
     9  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-d
    10  of this act shall take effect;
    11    (ddd) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    12  of the vehicle and traffic law made by  section  eleven-d  of  this  act
    13  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    14  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-e
    15  of this act shall take effect;
    16    (eee) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    17  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-e of this act
    18  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    19  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-f
    20  of this act shall take effect;
    21    (fff) the amendments made to subdivision  1  of  section  371  of  the
    22  general  municipal  law  made  by  section  twelve of this act shall not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to  expire
    24  therewith,  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section twelve-a of
    25  this act shall take effect;
    26    (ggg) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    27  by  section twelve-a of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    28  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    29  provisions of section twelve-b of this act shall take effect;
    30    (hhh) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    31  by  section twelve-b of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    32  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    33  provisions of section twelve-c of this act shall take effect; and
    34    (iii) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    35  by  section twelve-c of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    36  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    37  provisions of section twelve-d of this act shall take effect.
    38    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    39  sion, section or part of this act shall be  adjudged  by  any  court  of
    40  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    41  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    42  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    43  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    44  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    45  the legislature that this act would  have  been  enacted  even  if  such
    46  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    47    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
    48  the applicable effective date of Parts A through II of this act shall be
    49  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.
                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
            S. 7508--A                                            A. 9508--A
                SENATE - ASSEMBLY
                                    January 18, 2018
                                       ___________
        IN  SENATE -- A BUDGET BILL, submitted by the Governor pursuant to arti-
          cle seven of the Constitution -- read twice and ordered  printed,  and
          when  printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to said committee
        IN ASSEMBLY -- A BUDGET BILL, submitted  by  the  Governor  pursuant  to
          article  seven  of  the  Constitution -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Ways and Means --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended,
          ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN  ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the transportation law,
          in relation to enhancing the ability of the state to enforce state and
          federal law relating to motor carriers,  commercial  drivers  and  bus
          operators and to increase penalties for violations of state law relat-
          ing  thereto  (Part A); to amend the highway law, in relation to road-
          side rest areas (Part B); to amend the transportation law, in relating
          to enhancing the ability of the state to enforce state and federal law
          relating to the safety of rail fixed  guideway  public  transportation
          systems  under the oversight of the public transportation safety board
          (Part C); to amend the public authorities law, in relation  to  agree-
          ments  for  fiber optics (Part D); to amend the transportation law, in
          relation to authorizing the department of transportation to charge one
          hundred twenty dollars for a semi-annual inspection  of  certain  for-
          profit  fleets  (Part E); to amend the highway law and the transporta-
          tion corporations law, in relation to occupancy of the state right  of
          way  for a fee; and to amend the general municipal law, in relation to
          small wireless facilities development (Part F); to amend  the  vehicle
          and  traffic law, in relation to seat belt requirements, proper safety
          restraints for children under the age of 8,  prohibiting  the  use  of
          mobile telephones and portable electronic devices by persons under the
          age  of 18, and permitting junior license holders to operate a vehicle
          in New York City; and to  amend the vehicle and traffic  law  and  the
          public officers law, in relation to authorizing political subdivisions
          and  commuter  railroads  to  establish  demonstration programs and to
          implement railroad grade crossing monitoring systems by means of photo
          devices (Part G); to amend part FF of chapter 55 of the laws  of  2017
          relating  to motor vehicles equipped with autonomous vehicle technolo-
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD12673-03-8

        S. 7508--A                          2                         A. 9508--A
          gy, in relation to  demonstrations  and  tests;  in  relation  to  the
          submission  or reports; and in relation to extending the effectiveness
          thereof; relates to  demonstrations  and  testing  of  motor  vehicles
          equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology; and to repeal section
          1226 of the vehicle and traffic law, relating to control  of  steering
          mechanisms  (Part  H);  to amend the state finance law, in relation to
          removing the authorization  for  the  OSC  to  prescribe  a  reporting
          requirement to the city of New York (Part I); to amend the vehicle and
          traffic law, in relation to establishing a pre-licensing course inter-
          net  program;  and  providing  for  the repeal of such provisions upon
          expiration thereof (Part J); to amend the vehicle and traffic law,  in
          relation  to  the  disposition  of  certain  proceeds collected by the
          commissioner of motor vehicles; to amend the  transportation  law  and
          the  tax  law,  in  relation  to  the  disposition of certain fees and
          assessments; to amend the  state  finance  law,  in  relation  to  the
          special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated high-
          way and bridge trust fund; to amend the  public  authorities  law,  in
          relation  to  the  metropolitan transportation authority finance fund;
          and to amend the state finance law, in relation  to  the  metropolitan
          transportation authority financial assistance fund; to repeal subdivi-
          sion  5  of  section  317  of  the vehicle and traffic law relating to
          certain assessments charged and collected by the commissioner of motor
          vehicles; to repeal subdivision 6 of section 423-a of the vehicle  and
          traffic  law  relating  to  funds collected by the department of motor
          vehicles from the sale of certain assets; and to repeal subdivision  4
          of  section  94  of  the  transportation  law relating to certain fees
          collected by the commissioner of transportation (Part K); to amend the
          public authorities law, in  relation  to  creation  of  transportation
          improvement  subdistricts;  and to amend the real property tax law, in
          relation to authorizing a tax levy to fund certain operations  of  the
          Metropolitan  Transportation  Authority  (Part L); to amend the public
          authorities law, in relation to the funding of the capital program  of
          the  metropolitan  transportation  authority  (Part  M);  to amend the
          public authorities law, in relation  to  acceleration  of  procurement
          contracts  made  with foreign enterprises; in relation to acceleration
          of procurements made for smaller purchases; and  in  relation  to  the
          modification  of  service or funding agreements (Part N); to amend the
          New York state urban  development  corporation  act,  in  relation  to
          extending  certain  provisions  relating  to the empire state economic
          development fund (Part O); to amend the chapter 393  of  the  laws  of
          1994,  amending  the New York state urban development corporation act,
          relating to the powers of the New York state urban development  corpo-
          ration  to  make loans, in relation to the effectiveness thereof (Part
          P); to amend the executive law, the  state  finance  law,  the  public
          authorities  law,  the  public  buildings  law,  and the penal law, in
          relation to the reauthorization of the minority and women-owned  busi-
          ness  enterprise  program;  to  amend chapter 261 of the laws of 1988,
          amending the state finance law and other  laws  relating  to  the  New
          York  state  infrastructure  fund, in relation to the effectiveness of
          certain provisions  thereof;  and  to  amend  the  executive  law,  in
          relation  to establishing the workforce diversity program; and provid-
          ing for the repeal of certain provisions upon expiration thereof (Part
          Q); to amend the infrastructure investment act, in relation to author-
          ized entities and design-build contracts (Part R); to amend chapter 21
          of the laws of 2003, amending the executive law relating to permitting
          the secretary of state to provide special handling for  all  documents

        S. 7508--A                          3                         A. 9508--A
          filed  or  issued  by the division of corporations and to permit addi-
          tional levels of such expedited service, in relation to extending  the
          expiration  date  thereof  (Part S); to amend the business corporation
          law,  the cooperative corporations law, the executive law, the general
          associations law, the general  business  law,  the  limited  liability
          company  law, the not-for-profit corporation law, the partnership law,
          the private housing finance law, the arts and  cultural  affairs  law,
          the real property law and the tax law, in relation to streamlining the
          process  by  which service of process is served against a corporate or
          other entity with the  secretary  of  state;  and  to  repeal  certain
          provisions  of  the  real  property  law relating thereto (Part T); to
          amend the general municipal law, in relation to brownfield opportunity
          areas (Part U); to repeal section 159-j of the executive law, relating
          to the local share requirement for providers under the federal  commu-
          nity  services block grant program (Part V); to amend the banking law,
          in relation to student loan servicers (Subpart A); to amend the finan-
          cial services law, in relation to student debt collectors (Subpart B);
          and to amend the education law, in relation to  student  loan  debtors
          (Subpart  C)(Part W); to amend chapter 584 of the laws of 2011, amend-
          ing the public authorities law relating to the powers  and  duties  of
          the  dormitory  authority  of  the  state  of New York relative to the
          establishment of subsidiaries for certain purposes, in relation to the
          effectiveness thereof (Part X); to amend part S of chapter 58  of  the
          laws  of  2016,  amending  the New York state urban development corpo-
          ration act relating to transferring the statutory  authority  for  the
          promulgation  of  marketing  orders from the department of agriculture
          and markets to the New York state urban  development  corporation,  in
          relation  to  the  effectiveness  thereof  (Part Y); to amend the real
          property tax law, in relation to the taxation of forest land; to amend
          the environmental conservation law,  in  relation  to  timber  harvest
          notification  and  the  creation  of  forest protection and management
          programs; and to amend the state  finance  law,  in  relation  to  the
          procurement  of  wood  and  wood fiber projects (Part Z); to amend the
          state finance law and the environmental conservation law, in  relation
          to  the  environmental  protection  fund, the hazardous waste remedial
          fund and the mitigation and remediation of solid waste sites;  and  to
          repeal  certain  provisions  of the state finance law and the environ-
          mental conservation law relating thereto (Part AA); to amend the envi-
          ronmental conservation law, in relation to the donation of excess food
          and recycling of food scraps (Part BB);  to  amend  the  environmental
          conservation  law,  in  relation  to the Central Pine Barrens area and
          core preservation area (Part CC); authorizing utility and cable  tele-
          vision  assessments  to provide funds to the department of health from
          cable television assessment revenues and to the departments  of  agri-
          culture  and  markets,  environmental  conservation,  office of parks,
          recreation and historic preservation, and state from  utility  assess-
          ment  revenues  (Part  DD);  authorizing  the  New  York  state energy
          research and  development  authority  to  finance  a  portion  of  its
          research, development and demonstration, policy and planning, and Fuel
          NY programs, as well as the department of environmental conservation's
          climate  change program and the department of agriculture and markets'
          Fuel NY program, from an assessment on gas and  electric  corporations
          (Part  EE);  to amend the public authorities law, in relation to ener-
          gy-related projects, programs and services of the power  authority  of
          the  state of New York (Part FF); to amend the public authorities law,
          in relation to the provision of renewable  power  and  energy  by  the

        S. 7508--A                          4                         A. 9508--A
          power authority of the state of New York (Part GG); and ; to amend the
          real  property  actions  and  proceedings  law, in relation to reverse
          mortgages (Part HH); and to amend the vehicle  and  traffic  law,  the
          general  municipal  law,  and  the public officers law, in relation to
          owner liability for failure of an operator  to  comply  with  stopping
          requirements  in certain portions of the city of New York; and provid-
          ing for the repeal of such provisions upon  expiration  thereof  (Part
          II)
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. This act enacts into law major  components  of  legislation
     2  which are necessary to implement the state fiscal plan for the 2018-2019
     3  state  fiscal  year.  Each  component  is wholly contained within a Part
     4  identified as Parts A through II. The effective date for each particular
     5  provision contained within such Part is set forth in the last section of
     6  such Part.   Any provision in  any  section  contained  within  a  Part,
     7  including  the  effective date of the Part, which makes a reference to a
     8  section "of this act", when used  in  connection  with  that  particular
     9  component,  shall  be  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding
    10  section of the Part in which it is found. Section three of this act sets
    11  forth the general effective date of this act.
    12                                   PART A
    13    Section 1. Subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (b)  of  subdivision  2  of
    14  section 510 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 349 of
    15  1993, is amended to read as follows:
    16    (iii)  such  registrations shall be suspended when necessary to comply
    17  with subdivision nine of section one hundred forty or  subdivision  four
    18  of  section  one hundred forty-five of the transportation law or with an
    19  out of service order issued by the United States department of transpor-
    20  tation. The commissioner shall have the authority to deny a registration
    21  or renewal application to any other person for the same vehicle and  may
    22  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    23  registered in the name of the applicant where  it  has  been  determined
    24  that  such  registrant's  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this
    25  subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe
    26  that such registration or renewal will have the effect of defeating  the
    27  purposes  of  this subdivision.   Any suspension issued pursuant to this
    28  subdivision by reason of an out of service order issued  by  the  United
    29  States  department  of  transportation shall remain in effect until such
    30  time as the commissioner is notified by the United States department  of
    31  transportation  or  the  commissioner  of  transportation that the order
    32  resulting in the suspension is no longer in effect.
    33    § 2. Subdivision 3 of section 145 of the transportation law, as  added
    34  by chapter 635 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read as follows:
    35    3.  In  addition  to,  or  in lieu of, any sanctions set forth in this
    36  section, the commissioner may, after a hearing, impose a penalty not  to
    37  exceed a maximum of five thousand dollars in any one proceeding upon any
    38  person  if  the commissioner finds that such person or officer, agent or
    39  employee thereof has failed to comply  with  the  requirements  of  this
    40  chapter or any rule, regulation or order of the commissioner promulgated
    41  thereunder.  Provided, however, that the commissioner may, after a hear-

        S. 7508--A                          5                         A. 9508--A
     1  ing,  impose  a  penalty  not to exceed ten thousand dollars in a second
     2  proceeding for another violation committed within eighteen months and  a
     3  penalty not to exceed twenty-five thousand dollars in a third proceeding
     4  for  additional  violations  committed  within  eighteen months. If such
     5  penalty is not paid within  four  months,  the  amount  thereof  may  be
     6  entered as a judgment in the office of the clerk of the county of Albany
     7  and  in  any  other  county  in which the person resides, has a place of
     8  business or through which it operates. Thereafter, if said judgment  has
     9  not been satisfied within ninety days, any certificate or permit held by
    10  any  such  person may be revoked upon notice but without a further hear-
    11  ing. Provided, however, that if a person shall apply for a rehearing  of
    12  the  determination  of the penalty pursuant to the provisions of section
    13  eighty-nine of this chapter, judgment  shall  not  be  entered  until  a
    14  determination has been made on the application for a rehearing.  Further
    15  provided  however,  that  if  after a rehearing a penalty is imposed and
    16  such penalty is not paid within four months of the date  of  service  of
    17  the  rehearing  decision, the amount of such penalty may be entered as a
    18  judgment in the office of the clerk of the county of Albany and  in  any
    19  other  county  in  which  the person resides, has a place of business or
    20  through which it operates. Thereafter, if said  judgment  has  not  been
    21  satisfied within ninety days, any certificate or permit held by any such
    22  person may be revoked upon notice but without a further hearing.
    23    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
    24                                   PART B
    25    Section  1. Subdivision 3 of section 20 of the highway law, as amended
    26  by chapter 736 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    27    3. The commissioner may  in  his  discretion  develop  such  sites  by
    28  providing  any or all of the following: a water supply, sanitary facili-
    29  ties, parking space for automobiles or such other commercial or non-com-
    30  mercial facilities as are suitable for  rest  and  relaxation  stops  by
    31  highway  travelers. The commissioner may also permit the installation of
    32  vending machines dispensing such food, drink and other  articles  as  he
    33  deems appropriate or desirable.  Such sites shall be suitably marked and
    34  markings  indicating  their  location may be erected on highways leading
    35  thereto.
    36    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    37                                   PART C
    38    Section 1. Section 217 of the transportation law is amended by  adding
    39  a new subdivision 9 to read as follows:
    40    9.  To enforce the requirements of section five thousand three hundred
    41  twenty-nine of title forty-nine of the United States  Code,  as  amended
    42  from  time  to time, as it pertains to rail fixed guideway public trans-
    43  portation systems.
    44    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    45                                   PART D
    46    Section 1. Subdivision 6 of section 2897 of the public authorities law
    47  is amended by adding a new paragraph f to read as follows:
    48    f. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this section,
    49  disposals for use of the New York state thruway authority's fiber  optic

        S. 7508--A                          6                         A. 9508--A
     1  system, or any part thereof, may be made through agreements based on set
     2  fees rather than public auction or negotiation, provided that:
     3    (i) the thruway authority has determined the disposal of such property
     4  complies with all applicable provisions of this chapter;
     5    (ii)  disposal of such property is in the best interest of the thruway
     6  authority; and
     7    (iii) the set fees established for use of the fiber optic  system,  or
     8  part  thereof, will be based on an appraisal of the fair market value of
     9  the property.
    10    Disposals of the fiber optic system, or any  part  thereof,  will  not
    11  require the explanatory statements required by this section.
    12    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    13                                   PART E
    14    Section  1.  The transportation law is amended by adding a new section
    15  144 to read as follows:
    16    § 144. Fees and charges. The commissioner  or  authorized  officer  or
    17  employee  of  the department shall charge and collect one hundred twenty
    18  dollars for the inspection or re-inspection of all motor vehicles trans-
    19  porting passengers subject to the department's  inspection  requirements
    20  pursuant to section one hundred forty of this article, except such motor
    21  vehicles  operated  under contract with a municipality to provide state-
    22  wide mass transportation operating assistance eligible service or  motor
    23  vehicles  used  primarily  to  transport passengers pursuant to subpara-
    24  graphs (i), (iii) and (v) of paragraph a of subdivision two  of  section
    25  one hundred forty of this article. The department may deny inspection of
    26  any  motor  vehicle  transporting passengers subject to the department's
    27  inspection requirements if such fee is not paid within  ninety  days  of
    28  the date noted on the department invoice.
    29    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    30                                   PART F
    31    Section  1.  The  first  undesignated paragraph of subdivision 24-b of
    32  section 10 of the highway law, as amended by  chapter  155  of  laws  of
    33  1985, is amended to read as follows:
    34    Have  power,  whenever such commissioner of transportation deems it is
    35  necessary as a result of work of construction, reconstruction or mainte-
    36  nance of  state  highways,  to  provide  for  the  removal,  relocation,
    37  replacement  or  reconstruction  of privately, publicly or cooperatively
    38  owned water, storm and sewer lines and facilities,  facilities  for  the
    39  transmission  and/or distribution of communications, power, electricity,
    40  light, heat, gas, crude products, steam and other  similar  commodities,
    41  municipal  utility  facilities, or facilities of a corporation organized
    42  pursuant to the transportation corporations  law  that  are  located  on
    43  privately  owned  property.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of any
    44  law, the commissioner of transportation may enter into an agreement with
    45  a fiber optic utility for occupancy of the state right of way,  provided
    46  however, any provider occupying a right of way in fulfillment of a state
    47  grant award through the New NY Broadband Program shall not be subject to
    48  a  fee  for  such occupancy, and provided further, any fee for occupancy
    49  charged to a fiber optic utility shall be prohibited from  being  passed
    50  through in whole or in part as a fee, charge, increased service cost, or
    51  by any other means by a fiber optic utility to any person or entity that
    52  contracts  with  such  fiber  optic  utility  for  service, and provided

        S. 7508--A                          7                         A. 9508--A
     1  further that any compensation received by the  state  pursuant  to  such
     2  agreement  shall  be deposited by the comptroller into the special obli-
     3  gation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway  and  bridge
     4  trust  fund  established  pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state
     5  finance law. If such work requires  additional  property  or  if  it  is
     6  necessary  that the relocation of such facilities be made to other prop-
     7  erty, he may acquire such property as may be necessary for the  purposes
     8  of  this  subdivision,  in the same manner as other property is acquired
     9  for state highway purposes pursuant to this  chapter,  and  he  and  the
    10  owner  of  such  facilities may enter into a written agreement to convey
    11  such property as deemed necessary for the purposes of  this  subdivision
    12  to  such  owner  on  terms  beneficial to the state. The expense of such
    13  removal, relocation, replacement or reconstruction and cost of  property
    14  acquisition  shall  be  a  proper charge against funds available for the
    15  construction, reconstruction or maintenance of state highways.    Except
    16  when  such  facilities  are owned by a corporation organized pursuant to
    17  the transportation corporations law, the work  of  such  removal,  relo-
    18  cation,  replacement or reconstruction shall be performed by contract in
    19  the same manner as provided for state highways in article three of  this
    20  chapter,  or,  by  the  use  of departmental forces and equipment and of
    21  materials purchased therefor, unless the commissioner of  transportation
    22  consents  to having the owner of such facilities provide for the work of
    23  such removal, relocation, replacement or  reconstruction.  In  the  case
    24  where  such  facilities are owned by a corporation organized pursuant to
    25  the transportation corporations law, the work  of  such  removal,  relo-
    26  cation,  replacement  or  reconstruction  shall  be provided for by such
    27  corporation unless it consents to having the commissioner of transporta-
    28  tion provide for such work to be performed by  contract,  in  accordance
    29  with  specifications provided by such corporation, in the same manner as
    30  provided for state highways in article three of this chapter, or, by the
    31  use of departmental forces and  equipment  and  of  materials  purchased
    32  therefor.  Upon  the  completion  of  the work, such facilities shall be
    33  maintained by the owners thereof.
    34    § 2. The transportation corporations law is amended by  adding  a  new
    35  section 7 to read as follows:
    36    §  7.  Agreement  for  fiber optic utility occupancy of state right of
    37  way. Notwithstanding any other provision of any law, the commissioner of
    38  transportation may enter into an agreement with a  fiber  optic  utility
    39  for  occupancy of the state right of way, provided however, any provider
    40  occupying a right of way in fulfillment of a state grant  award  through
    41  the  New  NY  Broadband  Program  shall not be subject to a fee for such
    42  occupancy, and provided further, any fee  for  occupancy  charged  to  a
    43  fiber  optic  utility  shall  be prohibited from being passed through in
    44  whole or in part as a fee, charge, increased service  cost,  or  by  any
    45  other  means  by  a  fiber  optic  utility  to any person or entity that
    46  contracts with such  fiber  optic  utility  for  service,  and  provided
    47  further  that  any  compensation  received by the state pursuant to such
    48  agreement shall be deposited by the comptroller into the  special  obli-
    49  gation  reserve  and payment account of the dedicated highway and bridge
    50  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b  of  the  state
    51  finance law.
    52    § 3. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new article 13-E
    53  to read as follows:
    54                                ARTICLE 13-E
    55                    SMALL WIRELESS FACILITIES DEPLOYMENT
    56  Section 300. Definitions.

        S. 7508--A                          8                         A. 9508--A
     1          301. Use of right of way.
     2          302. Collocation of small wireless facilities and micro wireless
     3                 facilities.
     4          303. Access to municipal corporation structures.
     5          304. Local authority
     6          305. Dispute resolution.
     7          306. Indemnification.
     8    §  300.  Definitions.  For the purposes of this article, the following
     9  terms shall have the following meanings  unless  the  context  indicates
    10  otherwise:
    11    1. "Antenna" means communications equipment that transmits or receives
    12  electromagnetic  radio  frequency signals used in the provision of wire-
    13  less services.
    14    2. "Applicable codes" means the New York State uniform fire prevention
    15  and building code as adopted, and as may be amended, pursuant to article
    16  eighteen of the executive law.
    17    3. "Applicant" means any person or entity that  files  an  application
    18  with a municipal corporation to install or modify wireless facilities on
    19  behalf of a communications service provider or wireless provider.
    20    4.  "Application" means a request submitted by an applicant to a local
    21  government for a permit to collocate small wireless  facilities;  or  to
    22  approve  the  installation or modification of a utility pole or wireless
    23  support structure.
    24    5. "Application fee" means the one time fee charged to an applicant by
    25  a municipal corporation for review of an  application.  The  application
    26  fee may not exceed the actual reasonable costs incurred by the municipal
    27  corporation in connection with its review of the application.
    28    6.  "Pole"  means:  (i)  a utility pole, other than a utility pole for
    29  designated services, owned or operated by a municipal corporation in the
    30  right of way, including a utility pole that provides lighting or traffic
    31  control functions, including light poles, traffic  signals,  and  struc-
    32  tures  for  signage; and (ii) a pole or similar structure owned or oper-
    33  ated by a municipal corporation in the right of way that  supports  only
    34  wireless facilities.
    35    7.  "Base  station"  means  wireless  facilities or a wireless support
    36  structure or utility pole that currently supports  wireless  facilities.
    37  The  term  does  not  include  a  tower,  as  defined  in 47 C.F.R. § 1.
    38  40001(b)(9), or associated wireless facilities.
    39    8. "Collocate" means to install, mount, maintain, modify, operate,  or
    40  replace  wireless facilities on or adjacent to a wireless support struc-
    41  ture or utility pole. The term "collocation" has a  corresponding  mean-
    42  ing.
    43    9.  "Communications  service  provider"  means  a  cable  operator, as
    44  defined in 47 U.S.C. § 522(5); a provider  of  information  service,  as
    45  defined in 47 U.S.C. § 153(24); a telecommunications carrier, as defined
    46  in 47 U.S.C. § 153(51); or a wireless provider.
    47    10.  "FCC"  means  the Federal Communications Commission of the United
    48  States.
    49    11. "Fee" means a one-time charge.
    50    12. "Law" means federal, state, or local  law,  statute,  common  law,
    51  code, rule, regulation, order, or ordinance.
    52    13. "Micro wireless facility" means a wireless facility that meets the
    53  following  qualifications:  (i)  is not larger in dimension than twenty-
    54  four inches in length, fifteen inches in width,  and  twelve  inches  in
    55  height; and (ii) any exterior antenna is no longer than eleven inches.

        S. 7508--A                          9                         A. 9508--A
     1    14.  "Permit"  means  a  written authorization required by a municipal
     2  corporation to perform an action or initiate, continue,  or  complete  a
     3  project relating to the installation or modification of wireless facili-
     4  ties.
     5    15.  "Person"  means  an  individual,  corporation,  limited liability
     6  company, partnership, association, trust, or other entity  or  organiza-
     7  tion.
     8    16. "Rate" means a recurring charge.
     9    17.  "Right  of  way"  or  "ROW"  means the area on, below, or above a
    10  public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, utility  easement,  or
    11  similar property, but not including a federal interstate highway.
    12    18.  "Small  wireless  facility"  means a wireless facility that meets
    13  both of the following qualifications: (i) each antenna is located inside
    14  an enclosure of no more than six cubic feet in volume or, in the case of
    15  an antenna that has exposed elements, the antenna and all of its exposed
    16  elements could fit within an imaginary enclosure of  no  more  than  six
    17  cubic  feet;  and  (ii) all other wireless equipment associated with the
    18  facility is cumulatively no more than twenty-eight cubic feet in volume.
    19  The following types of associated ancillary equipment are  not  included
    20  in  the  calculation  of  equipment  volume: electric meter, concealment
    21  elements, telecommunications demarcation box,  ground-based  enclosures,
    22  grounding equipment, power transfer switch, cut-off switch, and vertical
    23  cable runs for the connection of power and other services.
    24    19.  "Substantial  modification"  means  a proposed modification to an
    25  existing wireless support structure or base station which will  substan-
    26  tially  change the physical dimensions of the wireless support structure
    27  or base station under the  objective  standard  for  substantial  change
    28  adopted by the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to 47 C.F.R. §
    29  1.40001.
    30    20.  "Utility  pole" means a pole or similar structure that is used in
    31  whole or in part by a communications service provider  or  for  electric
    32  distribution, lighting, traffic control, signage, or a similar function.
    33  Such  term shall not include structures supporting only wireless facili-
    34  ties.
    35    21. "Utility pole for designated services" means a utility pole  owned
    36  or  operated  in  the  ROW  by a municipal corporation, a public utility
    37  district, an electric membership corporation, or a rural electric  coop-
    38  erative that is designed to, or used in whole or in part for the purpose
    39  of  carrying electric distribution lines or cables or wires for telecom-
    40  munications, cable, or electric service.
    41    22. "Wireless facility" means  equipment  at  a  fixed  location  that
    42  enables  wireless  communications  between user equipment and a communi-
    43  cations network,  including:  (i)  equipment  associated  with  wireless
    44  communications;  and  (ii)  radio  transceivers,  antennas,  coaxial  or
    45  fiber-optic cable, regular and backup  power  supplies,  and  comparable
    46  equipment,  regardless of technological configuration. The term includes
    47  small wireless facilities and micro wireless facilities. The  term  does
    48  not include the structure or improvements on, under, or within which the
    49  equipment is collocated. The term does not include: (i) the structure or
    50  improvements  on, under, or within which the equipment is collocated; or
    51  (ii) coaxial or fiber-optic cable that is between wireless structures or
    52  utility poles or that  is  otherwise  not  immediately  adjacent  to  or
    53  directly associated with a particular antenna.
    54    23.  "Wireless  infrastructure provider" means any person, including a
    55  person authorized to provide telecommunications service  in  the  state,
    56  that  builds  or installs wireless communication transmission equipment,

        S. 7508--A                         10                         A. 9508--A
     1  wireless facilities or wireless support structures, but that  is  not  a
     2  wireless services provider.
     3    24.  "Wireless provider" means a wireless infrastructure provider or a
     4  wireless services provider.
     5    25. "Wireless  services"  means  any  services,  whether  at  a  fixed
     6  location or mobile, provided using wireless facilities.
     7    26.  "Wireless  services  provider"  means  any  person or entity that
     8  provides wireless services.
     9    27. "Wireless support structure" means a freestanding structure,  such
    10  as  a  monopole;  tower, either guyed or self-supporting; billboard; or,
    11  other existing or proposed structure designed to support or  capable  of
    12  supporting  wireless  facilities.  Such term shall not include a utility
    13  pole.
    14    § 301. Use of right of way. 1. Applicability. This section shall  only
    15  apply to the activities of a wireless provider within the right of way.
    16    2.  Exclusive  use  prohibited.  A municipal corporation may not enter
    17  into an exclusive arrangement with any person for use of  the  right  of
    18  way  for the construction, operation, marketing, or maintenance of wire-
    19  less facilities or wireless support structures  or  the  collocation  of
    20  small wireless facilities or micro wireless facilities.
    21    3.  Right  of  way  rates  and  fees. A municipal corporation may only
    22  charge a wireless provider a rate or fee for the use of the right of way
    23  with respect to the construction, installation,  mounting,  maintenance,
    24  modification,  operation, or replacement of a wireless facility or wire-
    25  less support structure in the right of  way,  including  collocation  in
    26  such  right  of way, if the municipal corporation charges other communi-
    27  cations service providers or  publicly,  cooperatively,  or  municipally
    28  owned  utilities  for the use of the right of way. If a municipal corpo-
    29  ration is authorized by applicable law to charge a rate or fee to  those
    30  persons  or  entities,  and does so, any such rate or fee for a wireless
    31  provider must be: (i) limited to no more than the direct and actual cost
    32  of managing the right of way; and (ii) competitively neutral with regard
    33  to other users of the right of way, including investor, municipal corpo-
    34  ration, or cooperatively owned entities. No rate or fee may: (i)  result
    35  in  a  double  recovery  where  existing  rates,  fees, or taxes already
    36  recover the direct and actual costs of managing the rights of way;  (ii)
    37  be  in the form of a franchise or other fee based on revenue or customer
    38  counts; (iii) be unreasonable or discriminatory; (iv) violate any appli-
    39  cable law; or (v) exceed an annual amount equal to twenty dollars  times
    40  the number of utility poles or wireless support structures in the munic-
    41  ipal corporation's geographic jurisdiction on which the wireless provid-
    42  er has collocated a small wireless facility antenna. Notwithstanding the
    43  foregoing,  in  recognition  of the public benefits of the deployment of
    44  wireless services, a municipal corporation is permitted, on a nondiscri-
    45  minatory basis, to refrain from charging any rate or fee to  a  wireless
    46  provider for the use of the right of way.
    47    4.  Rate  or  fee  adjustment.  Should a municipal corporation have an
    48  existing rate or fee to construct,  install,  mount,  maintain,  modify,
    49  operate, or replace a wireless facility or wireless support structure in
    50  the  ROW, including collocation in such ROW, controlled by the municipal
    51  corporation and such rate or fee does not comply with  the  requirements
    52  in  subdivision three of this section, not later than six months follow-
    53  ing the effective date of this article, the municipal corporation  shall
    54  implement  a revised rate or fee to ensure compliance with such subdivi-
    55  sion three for all affected persons.

        S. 7508--A                         11                         A. 9508--A
     1    5. Right of access. Subject to the  provisions  of  this  section  and
     2  approval  of an application, if required, a wireless provider shall have
     3  the right, as a permitted use not subject to zoning review or  approval,
     4  but  subject to the issuance of a permit by the municipal corporation as
     5  provided   in   this  article,  to  collocate  wireless  facilities  and
     6  construct, modify, maintain, and operate utility poles, wireless support
     7  structures, conduit, cable, and  related  appurtenances  and  facilities
     8  along,  across,  upon, and under the ROW. Such structures and facilities
     9  shall be so constructed and maintained as not to obstruct or hinder  the
    10  usual  travel  or public safety on such ROW or obstruct the legal use of
    11  such ROW by other utilities. Each new or modified utility pole and wire-
    12  less support structure installed in the ROW shall not exceed the greater
    13  of (i) ten feet in height above the tallest  existing  utility  pole  in
    14  place  as  of  the  effective  date  of this article located within five
    15  hundred feet of the new pole in the same ROW; or (ii) fifty  feet  above
    16  ground level. New wireless facilities in the ROW may not extend (i) more
    17  than  ten feet above an existing utility pole or wireless support struc-
    18  ture in place as of the effective date of this article;  or  (ii)  above
    19  the  height  permitted for a new utility pole or wireless support struc-
    20  ture under this section. Notwithstanding the foregoing:
    21    a. Subject to this article, a wireless provider shall have  the  right
    22  to  construct,  modify  and  maintain  a  utility pole, wireless support
    23  structure, or wireless facility that exceeds these  size  limits  along,
    24  across,  upon  and  under  the ROW, subject to review in accordance with
    25  applicable municipal zoning regulations; and
    26    b.  Applicants  shall  comply  with  nondiscriminatory  undergrounding
    27  requirements  after  obtaining  prior zoning approval in areas zoned for
    28  single family residential use, provided that such requirements shall not
    29  prohibit the replacement of existing structures or result in  an  effec-
    30  tive  prohibition  of  services.  In  all  other zoning districts, prior
    31  zoning approval shall not be required for undergrounding new infrastruc-
    32  ture associated with small wireless facilities.
    33    6. No discrimination. The municipal corporation, in  the  exercise  of
    34  its  administration  and regulation related to the management of the ROW
    35  must be competitively neutral with regard to other  users  of  the  ROW,
    36  including  that  terms may not be unreasonable or discriminatory and may
    37  not violate any applicable law.
    38    7. Damage and repair. The municipal corporation may require a wireless
    39  provider to repair all damage to the ROW directly caused by  the  activ-
    40  ities  of  the wireless provider, while occupying, installing, repairing
    41  or maintaining wireless  facilities,  wireless  support  structures,  or
    42  utility  poles in the ROW and to return the ROW to its functional equiv-
    43  alence before the damage pursuant to the competitively neutral,  reason-
    44  able  requirements  and  specifications of the municipal corporation. If
    45  the wireless provider fails to make the repairs reasonably  required  by
    46  the municipal corporation within a reasonable time after written notice,
    47  the municipal corporation may effect those repairs and charge the appli-
    48  cable party the reasonable, documented actual cost of such repairs.
    49    §  302.  Collocation  of  small wireless facilities and micro wireless
    50  facilities. 1. Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply
    51  to activities of a wireless provider within or outside of the  right  of
    52  way.
    53    2.  Except  as expressly provided in this article, no municipal corpo-
    54  ration  may  regulate,  prohibit  or  charge  for  the  collocation   of
    55  small/micro wireless facilities.

        S. 7508--A                         12                         A. 9508--A
     1    3.  Small  wireless  facilities and micro wireless facilities shall be
     2  classified as permitted  uses  and  not  subject  to  zoning  review  or
     3  approval  if  they are collocated: (i) in the right of way in any zoning
     4  district; or (ii) outside the right of way in property not zoned  exclu-
     5  sively for single family residential use.
     6    4.  A  municipal corporation may require an applicant to obtain one or
     7  more permits to collocate  a  small  wireless  facility,  provided  such
     8  permits  are  of  general  applicability and do not apply exclusively to
     9  wireless facilities. A municipal corporation shall receive  applications
    10  for,  process,  and issue such Permits subject to the following require-
    11  ments: (i) no municipal corporation may, directly or indirectly, require
    12  an applicant to perform services unrelated to the collocation for  which
    13  approval  is  sought,  such  as  in-kind  contributions to the municipal
    14  corporation, including reserving fiber, conduit, or pole space  for  the
    15  municipal  corporation;  (ii)  no applicant shall be required to provide
    16  more information to obtain a permit than communications service  provid-
    17  ers  that are not wireless providers; (iii) within ten days of receiving
    18  an application, a municipal corporation shall determine and  notify  the
    19  applicant  whether  the  application  is  complete. If an application is
    20  incomplete, the municipal corporation shall specifically  identify  what
    21  information  is  missing;  (iv)  an  application shall be processed on a
    22  nondiscriminatory basis and shall be deemed approved  if  the  municipal
    23  corporation  fails  to  otherwise approve or deny the application within
    24  sixty days of receipt; and (v) a municipal corporation shall approve  an
    25  application  unless  it  does not meet the requirements of this article.
    26  The municipal corporation shall  document  the  basis  for  any  denial,
    27  including  the  specific  code provisions on which the denial was based,
    28  and send the documentation to the applicant on or  before  the  day  the
    29  municipal corporation denies the application. The applicant may cure the
    30  deficiencies  identified  by  the municipal corporation and resubmit the
    31  application within thirty days of the denial  without  paying  an  addi-
    32  tional  application fee. The municipal corporation shall approve or deny
    33  the revised application within thirty days. Any subsequent review  shall
    34  be  limited  to  the deficiencies cited in the denial; (vi) an applicant
    35  seeking to collocate small wireless facilities within  the  jurisdiction
    36  of  a  single municipal corporation shall be allowed, at the applicant's
    37  discretion, to file a consolidated  application  and  receive  a  single
    38  permit  for the collocation of multiple small wireless facilities; (vii)
    39  collocation for which a permit has been granted  shall  commence  within
    40  one  year  of approval and shall be pursued to completion; and (viii) no
    41  municipal corporation may institute, either expressly  or  de  facto,  a
    42  moratorium  on:  a. filing, receiving, or processing applications; or b.
    43  issuing permits or other approvals, if any, for the collocation of small
    44  wireless facilities.
    45    5. Application fees shall be subject to  the  following  requirements:
    46  (i)  a  municipal corporation may charge an application fee only if such
    47  fee is required for similar types of commercial development  within  the
    48  municipal corporation's jurisdiction; (ii) a municipal corporation shall
    49  only  charge a fee for the actual, direct, and reasonable costs incurred
    50  by the municipal corporation relating to the granting or  processing  of
    51  an  application.    Such fees shall be reasonably related in time to the
    52  incurring of such costs.   Where such costs  are  already  recovered  by
    53  existing  fees, rates, or taxes paid by a wireless provider, no applica-
    54  tion fee shall be assessed to recover such costs; (iii) a  fee  may  not
    55  include:  a.  travel expenses incurred by a third party in its review of
    56  an application; or b. direct payment or  reimbursement  of  third  party

        S. 7508--A                         13                         A. 9508--A
     1  rates  or fees charged on a contingency basis or a result-based arrange-
     2  ment; (iv) in any controversy concerning the appropriateness of  a  fee,
     3  the  municipal corporation shall have the burden of proving that the fee
     4  is  reasonably  related  to  the  actual,  direct,  and reasonable costs
     5  incurred by the municipal corporation; (v) total application fees, where
     6  permitted, shall not exceed the lesser of  the  amount  charged  by  the
     7  municipal  corporation for: a. a building permit for any similar commer-
     8  cial construction, activity, or land use development; or b. one  hundred
     9  dollars  each  for  up to five small wireless facilities addressed in an
    10  application and fifty dollars for each additional small wireless facili-
    11  ty addressed in the application.
    12    6. No municipal corporation shall require an  application  for:    (i)
    13  routine  maintenance;  (ii)  the replacement of wireless facilities with
    14  wireless facilities that are substantially similar or the same  size  or
    15  smaller; or (iii) the installation, placement, maintenance, operation or
    16  replacement  of  micro  wireless  facilities  that  are strung on cables
    17  between existing utility poles, in compliance with  the  national  elec-
    18  trical safety code. A municipal corporation may require a permit to work
    19  within  the  right  of  way for such activities, if applicable. Any such
    20  permits shall be subject to the requirements of this section.
    21    § 303. Access to municipal corporation structures. 1.  Collocation  of
    22  small  wireless facilities on or adjacent to municipal corporation poles
    23  and utility poles for designated services.  (i)  Exclusive  arrangements
    24  prohibited.    A person owning or controlling municipal poles or utility
    25  poles for designated services may not enter into an  exclusive  arrange-
    26  ment  with  any  person  for  the right to attach to or adjacent to such
    27  poles.
    28    (ii) Rates. a. The rates and fees for collocations on or  adjacent  to
    29  municipal  corporation  poles  or  utility poles for designated services
    30  shall be nondiscriminatory regardless of the services  provided  by  the
    31  collocating  person;  b. the rate to collocate on or adjacent to utility
    32  poles for designated services may not exceed the annual  recurring  rate
    33  that would be permitted under rules adopted by the FCC under 47 U.S.C. §
    34  224(e) if the rates were regulated by the FCC or twenty dollars per year
    35  per  wooden  utility  pole  or  two  hundred dollars per year per metal,
    36  concrete, or fiberglass utility pole, whichever is less; c. the rate  to
    37  collocate  on  municipal  corporation  poles  shall  recover the actual,
    38  direct, and reasonable costs related to the applicant's application  for
    39  and  use of space on the municipal corporation pole; d. the total annual
    40  rate for collocations and any activities related  to  such  collocations
    41  shall  not  exceed  the  lesser  of actual, direct, and reasonable costs
    42  related to the collocation on or adjacent to the pole or twenty  dollars
    43  per  year  per  wooden  utility pole or two hundred dollars per year per
    44  metal, concrete, or fiberglass utility pole, whichever is  less;  e.  in
    45  any controversy concerning the appropriateness of a rate for a municipal
    46  corporation's  pole,  the municipal corporation shall have the burden of
    47  proving that the rates are reasonably related to the actual, direct, and
    48  reasonable costs incurred for use of space on the pole for such  period;
    49  f.    should a municipal corporation, municipally-owned or operated-per-
    50  son, public utility district,  or  cooperative  have  an  existing  pole
    51  attachment  rate,  fee,  or  other  term  that  does not comply with the
    52  requirements of this section, the  municipal  corporation,  municipally-
    53  owned or operated person, public utility district, or cooperative shall,
    54  not  later than six months following the effective date of this article,
    55  reform such rate, fee, or term in compliance with this subdivision.

        S. 7508--A                         14                         A. 9508--A
     1    (iii) Rates, fees, and terms to be offered. Persons owning or control-
     2  ling municipal  corporation  poles  and  utility  poles  for  designated
     3  services  shall  offer rates, fees, and other terms that comply with the
     4  provision set forth in this section within the later of  six  months  of
     5  the  effective  date  of  this article or three months after receiving a
     6  request to collocate its first small wireless facility  on  a  municipal
     7  corporation  pole  or  a  utility  pole for designated services owned or
     8  controlled by a municipal corporation.
     9    2. Collocation  on  or  adjacent  to  municipal  corporation  wireless
    10  support structures and utility poles outside the right of way. A munici-
    11  pal corporation shall authorize the collocation of small wireless facil-
    12  ities  and  micro wireless facilities on or adjacent to wireless support
    13  structures and utility poles owned or controlled by a  municipal  corpo-
    14  ration  that  are not located within the right of way to the same extent
    15  the municipal corporation permits access to such  structures  for  other
    16  commercial  projects  or  uses.  Such  collocations  shall be subject to
    17  reasonable and nondiscriminatory rates, fees, and terms as  provided  in
    18  an  agreement between the municipal corporation and the wireless provid-
    19  er.
    20    § 304. Local authority. Subject to the provisions of this article  and
    21  applicable federal law, a municipal corporation may continue to exercise
    22  zoning,  land use, planning and permitting authority within its territo-
    23  rial boundaries, including with respect to  wireless  support  structure
    24  and  utility  poles;  except that no municipal corporation shall have or
    25  exercise any jurisdiction or authority  over  the  design,  engineering,
    26  construction,  installation, or operation of any small wireless facility
    27  or micro wireless facility located in an interior structure or upon  the
    28  site of any campus, stadium, or athletic facility not otherwise owned or
    29  controlled  by  the  municipal  corporation,  other  than to comply with
    30  applicable codes. Nothing in this article authorizes the  state  or  any
    31  political  subdivision,  including  a  municipal corporation, to require
    32  wireless facility deployment or to regulate wireless services.
    33    § 305. Dispute resolution. Courts of competent jurisdiction shall have
    34  jurisdiction to determine all disputes arising under this article.
    35    § 306. Indemnification.   No municipal  corporation  shall  require  a
    36  wireless  provider  to  indemnify and hold the municipal corporation and
    37  its officers and employees harmless against any claims, lawsuits,  judg-
    38  ments,  costs,  liens,  losses, expenses or fees, except when a court of
    39  competent jurisdiction has found that the  negligence  of  the  wireless
    40  provider while installing, repairing or maintaining caused the harm that
    41  created   such   claims,  lawsuits,  judgments,  costs,  liens,  losses,
    42  expenses, or fees or to require a wireless provider to obtain  insurance
    43  naming  the municipal corporation or its officers and employees an addi-
    44  tional insured against any of the foregoing.
    45    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    46  section  three  of this act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after
    47  it shall have become a law.
    48                                   PART G
    49    Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 of section 501 of the  vehi-
    50  cle  and  traffic  law,  as added by chapter 449 of the laws of 1989, is
    51  amended to read as follows:
    52    (c) in the city of New York, driving shall be prohibited  except  from
    53  five o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening when accompa-
    54  nied  by  a  person  at  least twenty-one years of age and who is a duly

        S. 7508--A                         15                         A. 9508--A
     1  licensed parent, guardian, person in a position of loco parentis to  the
     2  licensee,  driver  education  teacher, or driving school instructor when
     3  operating a vehicle equipped with dual brake controls.
     4    § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 510-c of the vehicle and traffic law, as
     5  amended  by  section  5  of part B of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014, is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    2. For purposes of this section, the term "serious traffic  violation"
     8  shall  mean operating a motor vehicle in violation of any of the follow-
     9  ing provisions of this chapter:  articles  twenty-five  and  twenty-six;
    10  subdivision  one  of  section  six  hundred;  section  six  hundred one;
    11  sections eleven hundred eleven, eleven hundred seventy,  eleven  hundred
    12  seventy-two and eleven hundred seventy-four; subdivisions (a), (b), (c),
    13  (d)  and  (f)  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty,  provided  that the
    14  violation involved ten or more  miles  per  hour  over  the  established
    15  limit;  section eleven hundred eighty-two; subdivision [three-a] three-b
    16  of section twelve hundred twenty-nine-c for violations involving use  of
    17  safety  belts  or seats by a child under the age of sixteen; and section
    18  twelve hundred twelve of this chapter.
    19    § 3. Subdivision 3 of section 1225-c of the vehicle and  traffic  law,
    20  as  added by chapter 69 of the laws of 2001, is amended and a new subdi-
    21  vision 2-a is added to read as follows:
    22    2-a. No person under eighteen years of age shall operate a motor vehi-
    23  cle upon a public highway while engaging in a call with a  hand-held  or
    24  hands-free  mobile  telephone.  For  the  purposes  of this subdivision,
    25  engaging in a call shall include making or receiving a call with a hand-
    26  held or hands-free mobile telephone.
    27    3. [Subdivision] Subdivisions two and two-a of this section shall  not
    28  apply  to  (a)  the  use  of  a mobile telephone for the sole purpose of
    29  communicating with any of the following  regarding  an  emergency  situ-
    30  ation: an emergency response operator; a hospital, physician's office or
    31  health  clinic;  an  ambulance  company  or  corps;  a  fire department,
    32  district or company; or a police department, (b) any  of  the  following
    33  persons  while  in  the  performance  of their official duties: a police
    34  officer or peace officer; a member of a  fire  department,  district  or
    35  company;  or  the operator of an authorized emergency vehicle as defined
    36  in section one hundred one of this chapter, or (c) except as applied  to
    37  persons  under the age of eighteen years, the use of a hands-free mobile
    38  telephone.
    39    § 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 2 of section 1225-d of  the
    40  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 8 of part C of chapter 58
    41  of the laws of 2013, are amended to read as follows:
    42    (a) "Portable electronic device" shall mean any hand-held mobile tele-
    43  phone,  as  defined by subdivision one of section twelve hundred twenty-
    44  five-c of this  article,  personal  digital  assistant  (PDA),  handheld
    45  device  with  mobile  data  access,  laptop  computer,  pager, broadband
    46  personal communication  device,  two-way  messaging  device,  electronic
    47  game,  or  portable computing device, or any other [electronic] personal
    48  wireless communications device when used to input, write, send, receive,
    49  or read text or images for present or  future  communication,  including
    50  doing so for the purpose of SMS texting, emailing, instant messaging, or
    51  engaging  in  any  other form of electronic data retrieval or electronic
    52  data communication.
    53    (b) "Using" shall mean holding or making contact with a portable elec-
    54  tronic device [while] for the purpose of viewing, taking or transmitting
    55  images, playing games, or, for the purpose of present or future communi-
    56  cation: performing a command or request to access a world wide web page,

        S. 7508--A                         16                         A. 9508--A
     1  composing, sending, reading, viewing, accessing, browsing, transmitting,
     2  saving or retrieving e-mail, text messages, instant messages,  or  other
     3  electronic data.
     4    § 5. Subdivision 2 of section 1225-d of the vehicle and traffic law is
     5  amended by adding a new paragraph (e) to read as follows:
     6    (e)  "Personal  wireless  communications  device"  (i)  means a device
     7  through  which  personal  wireless  services  (as  defined  in   section
     8  332(c)(7)(C)(i)   of   the   Communications   Act  of  1934  (47  U.S.C.
     9  332(c)(7)(C)(i))) are transmitted; and
    10    (ii) does not include a global navigation  satellite  system  receiver
    11  used for positioning, emergency notification, or navigation purposes.
    12    §  6.  Subdivision 4 of section 1225-d of the vehicle and traffic law,
    13  as amended by section 10 of part C of chapter 58 of the laws of 2013, is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    4. A person who  [holds]  uses  a  portable  electronic  device  in  a
    16  conspicuous  manner while operating a motor vehicle or while operating a
    17  commercial motor vehicle on a public highway including while temporarily
    18  stationary because of traffic, a traffic control device, or other momen-
    19  tary delays but not including when  such  commercial  motor  vehicle  is
    20  stopped  at  the  side  of, or off, a public highway in a location where
    21  such vehicle is not otherwise prohibited from  stopping  by  law,  rule,
    22  regulation  or  any  lawful  order  or  direction of a police officer is
    23  presumed to be using such device,  except  that  a  person  operating  a
    24  commercial  motor  vehicle while using a portable electronic device when
    25  such vehicle is stopped at the side of, or off, a public  highway  in  a
    26  location where such vehicle is not otherwise prohibited from stopping by
    27  law, rule, regulation or any lawful order or direction of a police offi-
    28  cer  shall  not  be  presumed  to  be using such device. The presumption
    29  established by this subdivision is rebuttable  by  evidence  tending  to
    30  show  that  the  operator was not using the device within the meaning of
    31  this section.
    32    § 7. Subdivision 3 of section 1229-c of the vehicle and  traffic  law,
    33  as  added  by  chapter  365  of  the laws of 1984, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    3. No person shall operate a  motor  vehicle  unless  such  person  is
    36  restrained  by  a  safety  belt  approved by the commissioner. No person
    37  sixteen years of age or over shall be a passenger in [the front seat of]
    38  a motor vehicle unless such  person  is  restrained  by  a  safety  belt
    39  approved by the commissioner.
    40    §  8. Subdivision 13 of section 1229-c of the vehicle and traffic law,
    41  as amended by chapter 20 of the laws of 2008,  is  amended  to  read  as
    42  follows:
    43    13.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  four  of  this
    44  section, no person shall operate a school bus for  which  there  are  no
    45  applicable  federal school bus safety standards unless all occupants are
    46  restrained by a safety belt approved by the commissioner  or,  regarding
    47  occupants  age four or older but under age [seven] eight, are restrained
    48  pursuant to subdivision one or two of this section.
    49    § 9. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
    50  1170-a to read as follows:
    51    § 1170-a. Owner liability for failure of operator to obey signal indi-
    52  cating  approach of train. (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of
    53  law, any political subdivision as defined herein  is  hereby  authorized
    54  and  empowered  to  adopt and amend a local law, ordinance or resolution
    55  establishing a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on  the
    56  owner  of  a  vehicle  for failure of an operator thereof to comply with

        S. 7508--A                         17                         A. 9508--A
     1  section eleven hundred  seventy  of  this  article.  Such  demonstration
     2  program  shall  empower  a political subdivision with the concurrence of
     3  the subject commuter railroad to  install  and  operate  railroad  grade
     4  crossing photo violation-monitoring devices at any railroad grade cross-
     5  ing  located  within its jurisdiction.   The cost of the photo violation
     6  monitoring devices may be borne by the political subdivision, a commuter
     7  railroad operating within such political subdivision, or  a  combination
     8  of  both  such political subdivision and commuter railroad pursuant to a
     9  memorandum of understanding.
    10    2. Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies  to
    11  ensure,  to  the  extent  practicable, that photographs produced by such
    12  railroad grade crossing photo  violation-monitoring  systems  shall  not
    13  include  images that identify the driver, the passengers or the contents
    14  of the vehicle. Notwithstanding any foregoing, no  notice  of  liability
    15  issued  pursuant  to  this  section  shall be dismissed solely because a
    16  photograph or photographs allow for the identification of  the  contents
    17  of  a  vehicle,  provided  that  such  political  subdivision has made a
    18  reasonable effort to comply with the provisions of this paragraph.
    19    (b) Within the jurisdiction of any such  political  subdivision  which
    20  has adopted a local law, ordinance or resolution pursuant to subdivision
    21  (a) of this section, the owner of a vehicle shall be liable for a penal-
    22  ty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle was used or operated
    23  with  the  permission  of the owner, express or implied, in violation of
    24  section eleven hundred seventy of this article, and  such  violation  is
    25  evidence  by  information  obtained from a railroad grade crossing photo
    26  violation-monitoring system; provided, however, that no owner of a vehi-
    27  cle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to this section where
    28  the operator of such  vehicle  has  been  convicted  of  the  underlying
    29  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article.
    30    (c)  For  purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the
    31  following meaning:
    32    1. "Owner" shall have the meaning provided in article  two-B  of  this
    33  chapter;
    34    2.  "Railroad  grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system" shall
    35  mean a vehicle sensor installed to work in conjunction with  a  railroad
    36  sign or signal which automatically produces two or more photographs, two
    37  or  more  microphotographs, a videotape or other recorded images of each
    38  vehicle at the time it is used or operated in violation of section elev-
    39  en hundred seventy of this article;
    40    3. "Political subdivision" shall mean a county, city, town, or village
    41  located in the metropolitan commuter transportation  district,  as  such
    42  district  is  defined  in section twelve hundred sixty-two of the public
    43  authorities law; and
    44    4. "Commuter railroad" shall mean a railroad owned and operated by the
    45  metropolitan transportation authority within the  metropolitan  commuter
    46  transportation  district,  as  such  term  is  defined in section twelve
    47  hundred sixty-two of the public authorities law.
    48    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    49  the  commuter  railroad  or  by  the  political subdivision in which the
    50  charged  violation  occurred,  or  a  facsimile  thereof,   based   upon
    51  inspection of photographs, microphotographs, videotape or other recorded
    52  images  produced by a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    53  system, shall be prima facie evidence of the  facts  contained  therein.
    54  Any  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape or other recorded images
    55  evidencing such a violation shall be available  for  inspection  in  any

        S. 7508--A                         18                         A. 9508--A
     1  proceeding  to adjudicate the liability for such violation pursuant to a
     2  local law, ordinance or resolution adopted pursuant to this section.
     3    (e)  An owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred seventy
     4  of this article pursuant to a local law, ordinance or resolution adopted
     5  pursuant to this section shall  be  liable  for  monetary  penalties  in
     6  accordance  with  a schedule of fines and penalties to be established in
     7  such local law, ordinance or resolution.  The  liability  of  the  owner
     8  pursuant  to this section shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars for
     9  each violation; provided, however, that an  adjudicating  authority  may
    10  provide  for  an  additional  penalty not in excess of fifty dollars for
    11  each violation for the failure to respond to a notice of liability with-
    12  in the prescribed period of time.
    13    (f) An imposition of liability under a local law, ordinance or  resol-
    14  ution  adopted pursuant to this section shall not be deemed a conviction
    15  as an operator and shall not be made part of the operating record of the
    16  person upon whom such liability is imposed nor  shall  it  be  used  for
    17  insurance purposes in the provision of motor vehicle insurance coverage.
    18    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
    19  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    20  en  hundred  seventy  of this article pursuant to this section. Personal
    21  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    22  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    23  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    24    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    25  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    26  en  hundred seventy of this article pursuant to this section, the regis-
    27  tration number of the vehicle involved in such violation,  the  location
    28  where such violation took place, the date and time of such violation and
    29  the  identification number of the camera which recorded the violation or
    30  other document locator number.
    31    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    32  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    33  the liability alleged in the notice. Such notice of liability shall also
    34  contain  a  warning to advise the person charged that failure to contest
    35  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of  liabil-
    36  ity and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    37    4.  The  notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the poli-
    38  tical subdivision, or by any other entity authorized by  such  political
    39  subdivision to prepare and mail such notification of violation.
    40    (h)  Adjudication of any liability imposed upon owners by this section
    41  shall be by a traffic violations bureau established pursuant to  section
    42  three  hundred seventy of the general municipal law or, if there by none
    43  by the court having jurisdiction over traffic infractions,  except  that
    44  any  city which has established or designated an administrative tribunal
    45  to hear and determine owner liability established by article twenty-four
    46  of the vehicle and traffic  law  for  failure  to  comply  with  traffic
    47  control  indications shall use such tribunal to adjudicate the liability
    48  imposed by this section.
    49    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    50  section  for  any time period during which the vehicle was reported to a
    51  law enforcement agency as having  been  stolen,  it  shall  be  a  valid
    52  defense  to an allegation of liability for a violation of section eleven
    53  hundred seventy of this article pursuant to this section that the  vehi-
    54  cle  has  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the
    55  violation occurred and had not been recovered by such time. For purposes
    56  of asserting the defense provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-

        S. 7508--A                         19                         A. 9508--A
     1  cient that a certified copy of a police report on the stolen vehicle  be
     2  sent  by  first  class  mail to the court having jurisdiction or parking
     3  violations bureau.
     4    (j) 1. In such political subdivision where the adjudication of liabil-
     5  ity  imposed  upon  owners pursuant to this section is by a court having
     6  jurisdiction, and an owner who is a lessor  of  a  vehicle  to  which  a
     7  notice  of  liability  was  issued  pursuant  to subdivision (g) of this
     8  section shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred
     9  seventy  of  this  article,  provided  that he or she sends to the court
    10  having jurisdiction of a  copy  of  the  rental,  lease  or  other  such
    11  contract  document  covering  such vehicle on the date of the violation,
    12  with the name and address of the lessee clearly legible, within  thirty-
    13  seven days after receiving notice from the court of the date and time of
    14  such  violation,  together  with  the other information contained in the
    15  original notice of liability. Failure to send  such  information  within
    16  such  thirty-seven day time period shall render the owner liable for the
    17  penalty prescribed by this section. Where the lessor complies  with  the
    18  provisions  of this paragraph, the lessee of such vehicle on the date of
    19  such violation shall be deemed to be  the  owner  of  such  vehicle  for
    20  purposes  of  this  section,  shall  be  subject  to  liability  for the
    21  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article pursuant  to
    22  subdivision (g) of this section.
    23    2.  (i)  In any political subdivision which has authorized the adjudi-
    24  cation of liability imposed upon owners by this  section  by  a  parking
    25  violations  bureau,  an  owner  who  is a lessor of a vehicle to which a
    26  notice of liability was issued  pursuant  to  subdivision  (g)  of  this
    27  section  shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven hundred
    28  seventy of this article, provided that:
    29    (A) prior to the violation, the lessor has filed with  the  bureau  in
    30  accordance  with  the  provisions  of section two hundred thirty-nine of
    31  this chapter; and
    32    (B) within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from the bureau of
    33  the date and time of a liability, together with  the  other  information
    34  contained in the original notice of liability, the lessor submits to the
    35  bureau the correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle identi-
    36  fied  in the notice of liability at the time of such violation, together
    37  with such other additional information contained in the rental, lease or
    38  other contract document, as may be reasonably  required  by  the  bureau
    39  pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    40    (ii)  Failure  to  comply  with clause (B) of subparagraph (i) of this
    41  paragraph shall render the owner liable for the  penalty  prescribed  in
    42  this section.
    43    (iii) Where the lessor complies with the provisions of this paragraph,
    44  the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be deemed
    45  to  be  the owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section, shall be
    46  subject to liability for such violation pursuant  to  this  section  and
    47  shall  be  sent a notice of liability pursuant to this section and shall
    48  be sent a notice of  liability  pursuant  to  subdivision  (g)  of  this
    49  section.
    50    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    51  seventy of this article pursuant to this section was not the operator of
    52  the vehicle at the time of the violation,  the  owner  may  maintain  an
    53  action for indemnification against the operator.
    54    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    55  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    56  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-

        S. 7508--A                         20                         A. 9508--A
     1  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
     2  with the provisions of section eleven hundred seventy of  this  article.
     3  For  purposes  of this subdivision there shall be a presumption that the
     4  operator  of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of
     5  the owner at the time such operator failed to comply with the provisions
     6  of section eleven hundred seventy of this article.
     7    (l) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the  liability
     8  of  an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven hundred
     9  seventy of this article.
    10    (m) In any such political subdivision  which  adopts  a  demonstration
    11  program  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a)  of this section, such political
    12  subdivision shall submit an annual report on the results of the use of a
    13  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system to the  gover-
    14  nor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker of the assem-
    15  bly  on or before June first, two thousand eighteen and on the same date
    16  in each succeeding year in which the demonstration program is  operable.
    17  Such report shall include, but not be limited to:
    18    1.  a  description of the location where railroad grade crossing photo
    19  violation-monitoring system was used;
    20    2. the aggregate number, type and severity of  accidents  reported  at
    21  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    22  system  is  used for the year preceding the installation of such system,
    23  to the extent the information is maintained by the department;
    24    3. the aggregate number, type and severity of  accidents  reported  at
    25  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    26  system  is  used,  to  the  extent  the information is maintained by the
    27  department;
    28    4. the number of violations recorded  at  each  intersection  where  a
    29  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system is used and in
    30  the aggregate on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis;
    31    5.  the  total  number  of  notices of liability issued for violations
    32  recorded by such systems;
    33    6. the number of fines and total amount  of  fines  paid  after  first
    34  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
    35    7.  the  number  of violations adjudicated and results of such adjudi-
    36  cations  including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for   violations
    37  recorded by such systems;
    38    8.  the total amount of revenue realized by such political subdivision
    39  from such adjudications;
    40    9. expenses incurred by such political subdivision in connection  with
    41  the program; and
    42    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    43    (n)  It  shall  be  an  affirmative  defense  to any prosecution for a
    44  violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this article pursuant  to
    45  a  local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that there is
    46  verified evidence that the railroad signal indications were malfunction-
    47  ing at the time of the alleged violation.
    48    § 10. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a  new  section
    49  1633 to read as follows:
    50    §  1633.  Railroad  grade crossing enforcement; demonstration program.
    51  (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Long Island  Rail
    52  Road  and  the Metro-North Commuter Railroad (hereinafter referred to as
    53  "the commuter railroads") are hereby authorized and empowered to  imple-
    54  ment a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on the owner of
    55  a  vehicle  for  failure  of  an operator thereof to comply with section
    56  eleven hundred seventy of this chapter. Such demonstration program shall

        S. 7508--A                         21                         A. 9508--A
     1  empower each of the commuter railroads to install and  operate  railroad
     2  grade  crossing  photo  verification-monitoring  devices at any railroad
     3  sign or signal that indicates the approach of one of its trains.
     4    2.  Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies to
     5  ensure, to the extent practicable, that  photographs  produced  by  such
     6  railroad  grade  crossing  photo  violation-monitoring systems shall not
     7  include images that identify the driver, the passengers or the  contents
     8  of  the vehicle.   Provided, however, that no notice of liability issued
     9  pursuant to this section shall be dismissed solely because a  photograph
    10  or  photographs  allow for the identification of the contents of a vehi-
    11  cle, provided that the commuter railroad has made a reasonable effort to
    12  comply with the provisions of this paragraph.
    13    (b) Within the jurisdiction of any such commuter railroad pursuant  to
    14  subdivision (a) of this section, and subject to the adjudicatory process
    15  of  the  appropriate political subdivision, the owner of a vehicle shall
    16  be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle
    17  was used or operated with  the  permission  of  the  owner,  express  or
    18  implied, in violation of section eleven hundred seventy of this chapter,
    19  and  such violation is evidenced by information obtained from a railroad
    20  grade crossing photo  violation-monitoring  system;  provided,  however,
    21  that  no owner of a vehicle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursu-
    22  ant to this  section  where  the  operator  of  such  vehicle  has  been
    23  convicted  of the underlying violation of section eleven hundred seventy
    24  of this chapter.
    25    (c) For purposes of this section, the following terms shall  have  the
    26  following meaning:
    27    1.  "Owner"  shall  have the meaning provided in article two-B of this
    28  chapter;
    29    2. "Railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring  system"  shall
    30  mean  a  vehicle sensor installed to work in conjunction with a railroad
    31  sign or signal which automatically produces two or more photographs, two
    32  or more microphotographs, a videotape or other recorded images  of  each
    33  vehicle at the time it is used or operated in violation of section elev-
    34  en hundred seventy of this chapter;
    35    3.  "Political subdivision" shall mean a county, city, town or village
    36  located in the metropolitan commuter transportation  district,  as  such
    37  district  is  defined  in section twelve hundred sixty-two of the public
    38  authorities law;
    39    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    40  the commuter railroad where the charged violation occurred, or a facsim-
    41  ile  thereof,  based  upon  inspection of photographs, microphotographs,
    42  videotape or other recorded images produced by a railroad grade crossing
    43  photo violation-monitoring system, shall be prima facie evidence of  the
    44  facts  contained therein.   Any photographs, microphotographs, videotape
    45  or other recorded images evidencing such a violation shall be  available
    46  for  inspection  in  any proceeding to adjudicate the liability for such
    47  violation pursuant to law.
    48    (e) An owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred  seventy
    49  of  this  chapter  pursuant  to  a railroad grade crossing demonstration
    50  project adopted pursuant to this section shall be  liable  for  monetary
    51  penalties  not  to  exceed two hundred fifty dollars for each violation;
    52  provided, however, that an adjudicating authority  may  provide  for  an
    53  additional  penalty of not in excess of fifty dollars for each violation
    54  for the  failure  to  respond  to  a  notice  of  liability  within  the
    55  prescribed period of time.

        S. 7508--A                         22                         A. 9508--A
     1    (f)  An  imposition of liability pursuant to this section shall not be
     2  deemed a conviction as an operator and shall not be  made  part  of  the
     3  operating  record  of the person upon whom such liability is imposed nor
     4  shall it be used for insurance purposes in the provision  of  the  motor
     5  vehicle insurance coverage.
     6    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
     7  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
     8  en  hundred  seventy  of this chapter pursuant to this section. Personal
     9  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    10  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    11  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    12    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    13  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    14  en  hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section, the regis-
    15  tration number of the vehicle involved in such violation,  the  location
    16  where such violation took place, the date and time of such violation and
    17  the  identification number of the camera which recorded the violation or
    18  other document locator number.
    19    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    20  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    21  the liability alleged in the notice. Such notice of liability shall also
    22  contain  a  warning to advise the person charged that failure to contest
    23  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of  liabil-
    24  ity and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    25    4.  The notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the commu-
    26  ter railroad, or by any other entity authorized by such  commuter  rail-
    27  road to prepare and mail such notification of violation.
    28    (h)  Adjudication of any liability imposed upon owners by this section
    29  shall be by a traffic violations bureau established pursuant to  section
    30  three  hundred seventy of the general municipal law or, if there by none
    31  by the court having jurisdiction over traffic infractions,  except  that
    32  any  city which has established or designated an administrative tribunal
    33  to hear and determine owner liability established by article twenty-four
    34  of the vehicle and traffic  law  for  failure  to  comply  with  traffic
    35  control  indications shall use such tribunal to adjudicate the liability
    36  imposed by this section.
    37    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    38  section  for  any time period during which the vehicle was reported to a
    39  law enforcement agency as having  been  stolen,  it  shall  be  a  valid
    40  defense  to an allegation of liability for a violation of section eleven
    41  hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section that the  vehi-
    42  cle  had  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the
    43  violation occurred and has not been recovered by such time. For purposes
    44  of asserting the defense provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-
    45  cient that a certified copy of a police report on the stolen vehicle  be
    46  sent  by  first  class  mail to the court having jurisdiction or parking
    47  violations bureau.
    48    (j) 1. In any political subdivision where the adjudication of  liabil-
    49  ity  imposed  upon  owners pursuant to this section is by a court having
    50  jurisdiction, an owner who is a lessor of a vehicle to which a notice of
    51  liability was issued pursuant to subdivision (g) of this  section  shall
    52  not  be  liable  for  the violation of section eleven hundred seventy of
    53  this chapter, provided that he or she send to the court having jurisdic-
    54  tion a copy of the rental, lease or other such contract document  cover-
    55  ing such vehicle on the date of the violation, with the name and address
    56  of  the lessee clearly legible, within thirty-seven days after receiving

        S. 7508--A                         23                         A. 9508--A
     1  notice from the court of the date and time of such  violation,  together
     2  with  the  other information contained in the original notice of liabil-
     3  ity. Failure to send such information within such thirty-seven day  time
     4  period  shall render the owner liable for the penalty prescribed by this
     5  section.  Where the lessor complies with the provisions  of  this  para-
     6  graph, the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be
     7  deemed  to  be  the  owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section,
     8  shall be subject to  liability  for  the  violation  of  section  eleven
     9  hundred  seventy  of  this chapter pursuant to this section and shall be
    10  sent a notice of liability pursuant to subdivision (g) of this section.
    11    2. (i) In any political subdivision which has authorized  the  adjudi-
    12  cation  of  liability  imposed  upon owners by this section by a parking
    13  violations bureau, an owner who is a lessor of  a  vehicle  to  which  a
    14  notice  of  liability  was  issued  pursuant  to subdivision (g) of this
    15  section shall not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred
    16  seventy of this chapter, provided that:
    17    (A)  prior  to  the violation, the lessor has filed with the bureau in
    18  accordance with the provisions of section  two  hundred  thirty-nine  of
    19  this chapter; and
    20    (B) within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from the bureau of
    21  the  date  and  time of a liability, together with the other information
    22  contained in the original notice of liability, the lessor submits to the
    23  bureau the correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle identi-
    24  fied in the notice of liability at the time of such violation,  together
    25  with such other additional information contained in the rental, lease or
    26  other  contract  document,  as  may be reasonably required by the bureau
    27  pursuant to regulations that may be reasonably required  by  the  bureau
    28  pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    29    (ii)  Failure  to  comply  with clause (B) of subparagraph (i) of this
    30  paragraph shall render the owner liable for the  penalty  prescribed  in
    31  this section.
    32    (iii)  Where the lessor complies with the provision of this paragraph,
    33  the lessee of such vehicle on the date of such violation shall be deemed
    34  to be the owner of such vehicle for purposes of this section,  shall  be
    35  subject  to  liability  for  such violation pursuant to this section and
    36  shall be sent a notice of liability pursuant to subdivision (g) of  this
    37  section.
    38    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    39  seventy of this chapter pursuant to this section was not the operator of
    40  the vehicle at the time of the violation,  the  owner  may  maintain  an
    41  action for indemnification against the operator.
    42    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    43  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    44  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-
    45  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to obey a
    46  railroad sign or signal indicating the approach of a train. For purposes
    47  of this subdivision there shall be a presumption that  the  operator  of
    48  such vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of the owner at
    49  the time such operator failed to obey a railroad sign or signal indicat-
    50  ing the approach of a train.
    51    (l)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the liability
    52  of an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven  hundred
    53  seventy of this chapter.
    54    (m)  Where a commuter railroad adopts a demonstration program pursuant
    55  to subdivision (a) of this section, such railroad shall submit an annual
    56  report on the results of the use of  a  railroad  grade  crossing  photo

        S. 7508--A                         24                         A. 9508--A
     1  violation-monitoring  system to the governor, the temporary president of
     2  the senate and the speaker of the assembly on or before June first,  two
     3  thousand  eighteen and on the same date in each succeeding year in which
     4  the  demonstration  program is operable.  Such report shall include, but
     5  not be limited to:
     6    1. a description of the locations where railroad grade crossing  photo
     7  violation-monitoring systems were used;
     8    2.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
     9  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    10  system is used for the year preceding the installation of  such  system,
    11  to the extent the information is maintained by the department;
    12    3.  The  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    13  intersections where a railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring
    14  system is used, to the extent  the  information  is  maintained  by  the
    15  department;
    16    4.  the  number  of  violations  recorded at each intersection where a
    17  railroad grade crossing photo violation-monitoring system is used and in
    18  the aggregate on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis;
    19    5. the total number of notices  of  liability  issued  for  violations
    20  recorded by such systems;
    21    6.  the  number  of  fines  and total amount of fines paid after first
    22  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
    23    7. the number of violations adjudicated and results  of  such  adjudi-
    24  cations   including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for  violations
    25  recorded by such systems;
    26    8. the total amount of revenue realized by  all  applicable  political
    27  subdivision from such adjudications;
    28    9.  expenses incurred by such commuter railroad in connection with the
    29  program; and
    30    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    31    (n) It shall be an  affirmative  defense  to  any  prosecution  for  a
    32  violation  of section eleven hundred seventy of this chapter pursuant to
    33  a local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that there  is
    34  verified evidence that the railroad signal indications were malfunction-
    35  ing at the time of the alleged violation.
    36    §  11.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 1 of section 1803 of the
    37  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 385 of the laws of  1999,
    38  is amended to read as follows:
    39    Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  subdivision  five  of section two
    40  hundred twenty-seven of this  chapter  [and  as  provided  in],  section
    41  sixteen  hundred thirty-three of this chapter and section eleven hundred
    42  ninety-seven of this chapter, section ninety of the  state  finance  law
    43  and sections fourteen-f and one hundred forty of the transportation law,
    44  all  fines  and  penalties  collected  under  a  sentence or judgment of
    45  conviction of a violation of this chapter or of any act relating to  the
    46  use of highways by motor vehicles or trailers, now in force or hereafter
    47  enacted, shall be distributed in the following manner:
    48    § 12. Section 1803 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding
    49  a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    50    10.  Where  a  commuter railroad establishes a railroad grade crossing
    51  demonstration program pursuant to section sixteen  hundred  thirty-three
    52  of this chapter, all fines, penalties and forfeitures collected pursuant
    53  to  such  section  shall  be  paid to the county, city, town, or village
    54  having jurisdiction of the railroad grade crossing.
    55    § 13. Subdivision 2 of section  87  of  the  public  officers  law  is
    56  amended by adding a new paragraph (p) to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         25                         A. 9508--A
     1    (p)  are  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape or other recorded
     2  images prepared under the authority of section eleven hundred  seventy-a
     3  or section sixteen hundred thirty-three of the vehicle and traffic law.
     4    § 14. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
     5    (a)  sections  one, two, seven and eight of this act of this act shall
     6  take effect on the first of November next succeeding the date  on  which
     7  it shall have become a law;
     8    (b)  sections  three, four, five and six of this act shall take effect
     9  October 1, 2018; and provided, further that:
    10    (c) sections nine, ten, eleven, twelve and thirteen of this act  shall
    11  take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall have become a law.
    12                                   PART H
    13    Section  1.  Paragraph  a of section 1 of part FF of chapter 55 of the
    14  laws of 2017 relating to motor vehicles equipped with autonomous vehicle
    15  technology, is amended to read as follows:
    16    a. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 1226 of the  vehicle  and
    17  traffic  law,  the  New  York  state  commissioner of motor vehicles may
    18  approve demonstrations and tests consisting of the operation of a  motor
    19  vehicle  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle technology while such motor
    20  vehicle is engaged in the use of  such  technology  on  public  highways
    21  within  this  state  for the purposes of demonstrating and assessing the
    22  current development of autonomous vehicle technology and to begin  iden-
    23  tifying potential impacts of such technology on safety, traffic control,
    24  traffic  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be
    25  identified by such commissioner. Provided, however,  that  such  [demon-
    26  strations  and  tests shall only take place under the direct supervision
    27  of the New York state police. Such] demonstrations and tests shall  take
    28  place in a manner and form prescribed by the commissioner of motor vehi-
    29  cles  including, but not limited to: a requirement that a natural person
    30  holding a valid license for the operation of the motor  vehicle's  class
    31  be  present within such vehicle for the duration of the time it is oper-
    32  ated on public highways; a requirement that the motor  vehicle  utilized
    33  in  such  demonstrations  and tests complies with all applicable federal
    34  motor  vehicle  safety  standards  and  New  York  state  motor  vehicle
    35  inspection  standards; and a requirement that the motor vehicle utilized
    36  in such demonstrations and tests has in place, at a  minimum,  financial
    37  security  in  the  amount  of  five million dollars. Nothing in this act
    38  shall authorize the motor vehicle utilized in  such  demonstrations  and
    39  tests  to  operate  in violation of article 22 or title 7 of the vehicle
    40  and traffic law, excluding section 1226 of such law.
    41    § 2. Section 2 of part FF of chapter 55 of the laws of  2017  relating
    42  to  motor  vehicles  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology, is
    43  amended to read as follows:
    44    § 2. The commissioner of motor vehicles shall,  in  consultation  with
    45  the superintendent of state police, submit a report to the governor, the
    46  temporary  president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and the
    47  chairs of the senate  and  assembly  transportation  committees  on  the
    48  demonstrations  and  tests  authorized  by section one of this act. Such
    49  report shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the param-
    50  eters and purpose of such demonstrations  and  tests,  the  location  or
    51  locations  where  demonstrations  and  tests  were conducted, the demon-
    52  strations' and  tests'  impacts  on  safety,  traffic  control,  traffic
    53  enforcement,  emergency services, and such other areas as may be identi-
    54  fied by such commissioner. Such commissioner shall submit such report on

        S. 7508--A                         26                         A. 9508--A
     1  or before June [1, 2018] first of each year  section  one  of  this  act
     2  remains in effect.
     3    §  3.  Section 3 of part FF of chapter 55 of the laws of 2017 relating
     4  to motor  vehicles  equipped  with  autonomous  vehicle  technology,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    § 3. This act shall take effect April 1, 2017; provided, however, that
     7  section  one  of  this  act shall expire and be deemed repealed April 1,
     8  [2018] 2020.
     9    § 4. a. The New York state commissioner of motor vehicles may  approve
    10  demonstrations  and tests consisting of the operation of a motor vehicle
    11  equipped with autonomous vehicle technology while such motor vehicle  is
    12  engaged  in  the  use  of such technology on public highways within this
    13  state for the purposes of demonstrating and assessing the current devel-
    14  opment of autonomous vehicle technology and to begin identifying  poten-
    15  tial  impacts  of  such  technology  on safety, traffic control, traffic
    16  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be  identi-
    17  fied  by  such  commissioner.  Such  demonstrations and tests shall take
    18  place in a manner and form prescribed by the commissioner of motor vehi-
    19  cles including, but not limited to: a requirement that the motor vehicle
    20  utilized in such demonstrations and tests complies with  all  applicable
    21  federal  motor vehicle safety standards and New York state motor vehicle
    22  inspection standards; and a requirement that the motor vehicle  utilized
    23  in  such  demonstrations and tests has in place, at a minimum, financial
    24  security in the amount of five million dollars.   Nothing  in  this  act
    25  shall  authorize  the  motor vehicle utilized in such demonstrations and
    26  tests to operate in violation of article 22 or title 7  of  the  vehicle
    27  and traffic law, excluding section 1226 of such law.
    28    b.  For  the  purposes  of  this section, the term "autonomous vehicle
    29  technology" shall mean the hardware and software that  are  collectively
    30  capable  of  performing  part  or  all  of the dynamic driving task on a
    31  sustained basis, and the term "dynamic driving task" shall mean  all  of
    32  the  real-time  operational and tactical functions required to operate a
    33  vehicle in on-road traffic, excluding the strategic  functions  such  as
    34  trip scheduling and selection of destinations and waypoints.
    35    §  5.  The  commissioner of motor vehicles shall, in consultation with
    36  the superintendent of state police, submit a report to the governor, the
    37  temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and  the
    38  chairs  of  the  senate  and  assembly  transportation committees on the
    39  demonstrations and tests authorized by section four of  this  act.  Such
    40  report shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the param-
    41  eters  and  purpose  of  such  demonstrations and tests, the location or
    42  locations where demonstrations and  tests  were  conducted,  the  demon-
    43  strations'  and  tests'  impacts  on  safety,  traffic  control, traffic
    44  enforcement, emergency services, and such other areas as may be  identi-
    45  fied by such commissioner. Such commissioner shall submit such report on
    46  or  before  June  first of each year section four of this act remains in
    47  effect.
    48    § 6. Section 1226 of the vehicle and traffic law is REPEALED.
    49    § 7. The commissioner of motor  vehicles  and  the  superintendent  of
    50  financial services shall establish regulations consistent with this act.
    51    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
    52    (a) the amendments to subdivision a of section 1 of part FF of chapter
    53  55  of the laws of 2017 made by section one of this act shall not affect
    54  the repeal of such section and shall be deemed to be repealed therewith;
    55  and

        S. 7508--A                         27                         A. 9508--A
     1    (b) sections four, five and six of this act shall take effect April 1,
     2  2020.
     3                                   PART I
     4    Section  1.  The closing paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a of
     5  the state finance law, as amended by section 3 of part GG of chapter  55
     6  of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     7    The comptroller may require such reporting and record keeping as he or
     8  she  deems  necessary  to  ensure  the  proper distribution of moneys in
     9  accordance with applicable laws. A  justice  court  or  the  Nassau  and
    10  Suffolk  counties traffic and parking violations agencies or the city of
    11  Buffalo traffic violations agency [or the city of New York  pursuant  to
    12  article  two-A  of the vehicle and traffic law] may utilize these proce-
    13  dures only when permitted by the comptroller, and such permission,  once
    14  given, may subsequently be withdrawn by the comptroller on due notice.
    15    §  2.  The  closing  paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a of the
    16  state finance law, as amended by section 10 of chapter 157 of  the  laws
    17  of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    18    The comptroller may require such reporting and record keeping as he or
    19  she  deems  necessary  to  ensure  the  proper distribution of moneys in
    20  accordance with applicable laws. A  justice  court  or  the  Nassau  and
    21  Suffolk  counties traffic and parking violations agencies or the city of
    22  Buffalo traffic violations agency  or  the  city  of  Rochester  traffic
    23  violations  agency [or the city of New York pursuant to article two-A of
    24  the vehicle and traffic law] may  utilize  these  procedures  only  when
    25  permitted  by  the  comptroller,  and  such  permission, once given, may
    26  subsequently be withdrawn by the comptroller on due notice.
    27    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    28  the amendments to the closing paragraph of subdivision 3 of section 99-a
    29  of  the  state finance law as made by section two of this act shall take
    30  effect on the same date and in the same manner as section 10 of  chapter
    31  157  of the laws of 2017 takes effect, and shall be subject to the expi-
    32  ration of such subdivision pursuant to section 4 of part GG  of  chapter
    33  55  of  the laws of 2017, as amended, and shall be deemed expired there-
    34  with.
    35                                   PART J
    36    Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is  amended  by  adding  a  new
    37  article 12-D to read as follows:
    38                                 ARTICLE 12-D
    39                 PRE-LICENSING COURSE INTERNET PILOT PROGRAM
    40  Section 399-p. Pre-licensing course internet pilot program.
    41          399-q. Application.
    42          399-r. Regulations and fees.
    43          399-s. Pilot program scope and duration.
    44          399-t. Report by commissioner.
    45    § 399-p. Pre-licensing course internet pilot program. The commissioner
    46  shall  establish,  by regulation, a comprehensive pilot program to allow
    47  use of the  internet,  for  the  administration  and  completion  of  an
    48  approved  pre-licensing  course, which shall be deemed the equivalent of
    49  the course required by subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of  subdivision
    50  four of section five hundred two of this chapter.
    51    §  399-q.  Application.  An  applicant  for participation in the pilot
    52  program established pursuant to this article shall be an approved  spon-

        S. 7508--A                         28                         A. 9508--A
     1  sor  of  an  internet  accident  prevention  course, pursuant to article
     2  twelve-C of this title, prior to the effective date of this article.  In
     3  order to be approved for participation in such pilot program, the course
     4  must  comply  with  provisions  of law, rules and regulations applicable
     5  thereto. The commissioner may, in his or her discretion,  impose  a  fee
     6  for  the submission of each application. Such fee shall not exceed seven
     7  thousand five hundred dollars, which shall be deposited in the dedicated
     8  highway and bridge trust fund established pursuant  to  section  eighty-
     9  nine-b of the state finance law.
    10    §  399-r.  Regulations  and fees. 1. The commissioner is authorized to
    11  promulgate  any  rules  and  regulations  necessary  to  implement   the
    12  provisions  of  this  article  and  to  insure  that  the internet pilot
    13  program, as approved by the commissioner, can validate: student identity
    14  at registration and throughout the course; participation throughout  the
    15  course; that time the requirements are met; and successful completion of
    16  the course. Provided, however, that any rules and regulations promulgat-
    17  ed  pursuant to this article shall not stipulate any particular location
    18  for delivery of a pre-licensing course or limit the time of  day  during
    19  which such course may be taken.
    20    2.  The  commissioner  is authorized to impose a fee upon each pre-li-
    21  censing course sponsoring agency approved to deliver such course,  which
    22  shall  not  exceed  eight  dollars  for  each student who completes such
    23  course, and which shall be deposited in the dedicated highway and bridge
    24  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b  of  the  state
    25  finance law.
    26    §  399-s.  Pilot  program  scope  and duration. The commissioner shall
    27  conduct a pilot program designed to evaluate utilizing the internet  for
    28  delivering  an  approved pre-licensing course, which shall be deemed the
    29  equivalent of the course required by subparagraph (i) of  paragraph  (a)
    30  of  subdivision  four  of  section  five hundred two of this chapter, by
    31  permitting qualified applicants to participate in the pilot program  for
    32  a period of five years.
    33    §  399-t.  Report by commissioner. Within five years of the establish-
    34  ment and implementation of this article, the commissioner  shall  report
    35  to  the  governor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker
    36  of the assembly on the pre-licensing course internet pilot  program  and
    37  its results. Such reports shall include recommendations as to the future
    38  use  of internet as an effective way, in addition to classroom presenta-
    39  tion, to deliver to the public approved pre-licensing courses, and qual-
    40  ifications  for  participants  in  such  approved   internet   delivered
    41  programs.
    42    §  2. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 4 of section 502 of the vehicle and
    43  traffic law, as added by section 1 of part L of chapter 59 of  the  laws
    44  of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    45    (h) Course completion certificate fee. The fee for a course completion
    46  certificate  provided by the department to an entity that is approved by
    47  the commissioner to offer the pre-licensing  course,  required  by  this
    48  subdivision,  for  issuance  by  such  entity  to  students  upon  their
    49  completion of such pre-licensing course shall be one  dollar.  Such  fee
    50  shall  be  paid  by such entity and shall not be charged to a person who
    51  takes the course in any manner.  The provisions of this paragraph  shall
    52  not  apply  to  a  pre-licensing  course established pursuant to article
    53  twelve-D of this chapter.
    54    § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    55  it shall have become a law and shall expire and be deemed repealed  five
    56  years  after  the  date  that  the  pre-licensing  course internet pilot

        S. 7508--A                         29                         A. 9508--A
     1  program is established and implemented  by  the  commissioner  of  motor
     2  vehicles  pursuant  to  article  12-D of the vehicle and traffic law, as
     3  added by section one of this act; provided  that  any  rules  and  regu-
     4  lations  necessary to implement the provisions of this act on its effec-
     5  tive date are authorized and directed to be completed on or before  such
     6  date;  and  provided,  further,  that the commissioner of motor vehicles
     7  shall notify the legislative bill drafting commission of the date he  or
     8  she  establishes  and implements the pre-licensing course internet pilot
     9  program pursuant to article 12-D of the  vehicle  and  traffic  law,  as
    10  added  by  section  one  of  this act, in order that such commission may
    11  maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of the official text
    12  of the laws of the state of New York in  furtherance  of  effecting  the
    13  provisions  of section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b of the
    14  public officers law.
    15                                   PART K
    16    Section 1. Section 399-1 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    17  section 1 of part D of chapter 58 of the laws of  2016,  is  amended  to
    18  read as follows:
    19    §  399-l.  Application.  Applicants  for  participation  in  the pilot
    20  program established pursuant to this article shall be among those  acci-
    21  dent  prevention  course sponsoring agencies that have a course approved
    22  by the commissioner pursuant to article twelve-B of this title prior  to
    23  the  effective date of this article and which deliver such course to the
    24  public.  Provided,  however,  the  commissioner  may,  in  his  or   her
    25  discretion,  approve  applications  after  such  date.  In  order  to be
    26  approved for participation in such pilot program, the course must comply
    27  with the provisions of law, rules and  regulations  applicable  thereto.
    28  The  commissioner  may,  in  his or her discretion, impose a fee for the
    29  submission of each application  to  participate  in  the  pilot  program
    30  established  pursuant  to  this article. Such fee shall not exceed seven
    31  thousand five hundred dollars. [The proceeds  from  such  fee  shall  be
    32  deposited  by  the  comptroller  into the special obligation reserve and
    33  payment account of the dedicated highway and bridge  trust  fund  estab-
    34  lished  pursuant  to  section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law for
    35  the purposes established in this section.]
    36    § 2. Paragraph a of subdivision 5 of section 410 of  the  vehicle  and
    37  traffic law, as amended by section 4 of part D of chapter 58 of the laws
    38  of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    39    a.  The  annual fee for registration or reregistration of a motorcycle
    40  shall be eleven dollars and fifty cents.  Beginning April  first,  nine-
    41  teen hundred ninety-eight the annual fee for registration or reregistra-
    42  tion  of  a  motorcycle  shall be seventeen dollars and fifty cents[, of
    43  which two dollars and fifty cents shall be deposited by the  comptroller
    44  into the special obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated
    45  highway  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    46  nine-b of the state finance law for the  purposes  established  in  this
    47  section].
    48    §  3.  Paragraph  (c-1) of subdivision 2 of section 503 of the vehicle
    49  and traffic law, as amended by section 5 of part D of chapter 58 of  the
    50  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    51    (c-1) In addition to the fees established in paragraphs (b) and (c) of
    52  this  subdivision,  a  fee of fifty cents for each six months or portion
    53  thereof of the period of validity shall be paid upon the issuance of any
    54  permit, license or renewal of a license which is valid for the operation

        S. 7508--A                         30                         A. 9508--A
     1  of a motorcycle, except a limited use motorcycle. [Fees collected pursu-
     2  ant to this paragraph shall be deposited by  the  comptroller  into  the
     3  special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway
     4  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of
     5  the state finance law for the purposes established in this section.]
     6    § 4. Subdivision 5 of section 317 of the vehicle and  traffic  law  is
     7  REPEALED.
     8    §  5.  Paragraph  (b) of subdivision 1-a of section 318 of the vehicle
     9  and traffic law, as amended by section 9 of part D of chapter 58 of  the
    10  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    11    (b)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivi-
    12  sion, an order of suspension issued pursuant to paragraph (a) or (e)  of
    13  this subdivision may be terminated if the registrant pays to the commis-
    14  sioner a civil penalty in the amount of eight dollars for each day up to
    15  thirty  days  for  which  financial security was not in effect, plus ten
    16  dollars for each day from the thirty-first to the sixtieth day for which
    17  financial security was not in effect, plus twelve dollars for  each  day
    18  from  the  sixty-first to the ninetieth day for which financial security
    19  was not in effect. [Of each eight dollar penalty, six  dollars  will  be
    20  deposited  in the general fund and two dollars in the special obligation
    21  reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway  and  bridge  trust
    22  fund  established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state finance
    23  law for the purposes established in this section.] Of  each  ten  dollar
    24  penalty  collected, [six] eight dollars will be deposited in the general
    25  fund[, two dollars will be deposited in the special  obligation  reserve
    26  and  payment  account  of  the  dedicated  highway and bridge trust fund
    27  established pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state  finance  law
    28  for  the purposes established in this section,] and two dollars shall be
    29  deposited in the dedicated highway and  bridge  trust  fund  established
    30  pursuant to section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law and the dedi-
    31  cated  mass  transportation fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    32  nine-c of the  state  finance  law  and  distributed  according  to  the
    33  provisions  of subdivision (d) of section three hundred one-j of the tax
    34  law. Of each twelve dollar penalty collected, [six] eight  dollars  will
    35  be  deposited into the general fund[, two dollars will be deposited into
    36  the special obligation reserve and  payment  account  of  the  dedicated
    37  highway  and  bridge  trust fund established pursuant to section eighty-
    38  nine-b of the state finance law for the  purposes  established  in  this
    39  section,]  and  four dollars shall be deposited in the dedicated highway
    40  and bridge trust fund established pursuant to section  eighty-nine-b  of
    41  the  state finance law and the dedicated mass transportation fund estab-
    42  lished pursuant to section eighty-nine-c of the state  finance  law  and
    43  distributed  according  to  the provisions of subdivision (d) of section
    44  three hundred one-j of the tax law. The foregoing provision shall  apply
    45  only  once during any thirty-six month period and only if the registrant
    46  surrendered the certificate of registration and  number  plates  to  the
    47  commissioner  not  more than ninety days from the date of termination of
    48  financial security or submits to the commissioner new proof of financial
    49  security which took effect not more than ninety  days  from  the  termi-
    50  nation of financial security.
    51    §  6. Subdivision 6 of section 423-a of the vehicle and traffic law is
    52  REPEALED.
    53    § 7. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3  of  section  89-b  of  the  state
    54  finance  law,  as  amended  by section 11 of part D of chapter 58 of the
    55  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         31                         A. 9508--A
     1    (a) The special obligation reserve and payment account  shall  consist
     2  (i)  of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway and
     3  bridge trust fund pursuant to the provisions  of  sections  two  hundred
     4  five,  two  hundred  eighty-nine-e,  three  hundred  one-j, five hundred
     5  fifteen  and  eleven  hundred  sixty-seven  of the tax law, section four
     6  hundred one of the vehicle and traffic law, and  section  thirty-one  of
     7  chapter fifty-six of the laws of nineteen hundred ninety-three, (ii) all
     8  fees, fines or penalties collected by the commissioner of transportation
     9  and  the  commissioner  of motor vehicles pursuant to section fifty-two,
    10  section three hundred twenty-six, section eighty-eight  of  the  highway
    11  law,  subdivision fifteen of section three hundred eighty-five[, section
    12  four hundred twenty-three-a, section four  hundred  ten,  section  three
    13  hundred seventeen, section three hundred eighteen, article twelve-C, and
    14  paragraph (c-1) of subdivision two of section five hundred three] of the
    15  vehicle  and  traffic law, section two of the chapter of the laws of two
    16  thousand three that amended this paragraph, subdivision (d)  of  section
    17  three  hundred  four-a, paragraph one of subdivision (a) and subdivision
    18  (d) of section three hundred five, subdivision  six-a  of  section  four
    19  hundred  fifteen and subdivision (g) of section twenty-one hundred twen-
    20  ty-five of the vehicle and traffic law, section fifteen of this chapter,
    21  excepting moneys deposited with the  state  on  account  of  betterments
    22  performed  pursuant  to  subdivision twenty-seven or subdivision thirty-
    23  five of section ten of the highway law, and [sections  ninety-four,  one
    24  hundred  thirty-five,  and] section one hundred forty-five of the trans-
    25  portation law, (iii) any moneys collected by the department of transpor-
    26  tation for services provided pursuant  to  agreements  entered  into  in
    27  accordance  with section ninety-nine-r of the general municipal law, and
    28  (iv) any other moneys collected  therefor  or  credited  or  transferred
    29  thereto from any other fund, account or source.
    30    §  8.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  3 of section 89-b of the state
    31  finance law, as amended by section 12 of part D of  chapter  58  of  the
    32  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (a)  The  special obligation reserve and payment account shall consist
    34  (i) of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway  and
    35  bridge  trust  fund  pursuant  to the provisions of sections two hundred
    36  eighty-nine-e, three hundred one-j,  five  hundred  fifteen  and  eleven
    37  hundred  sixty-seven  of  the  tax  law, section four hundred one of the
    38  vehicle and traffic law, and section thirty-one of chapter fifty-six  of
    39  the  laws  of  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  (ii) all fees, fines or
    40  penalties collected  by  the  commissioner  of  transportation  and  the
    41  commissioner  of  motor  vehicles pursuant to section fifty-two, section
    42  three hundred twenty-six,  section  eighty-eight  of  the  highway  law,
    43  subdivision  fifteen of section three hundred eighty-five[, section four
    44  hundred twenty-three-a, section four hundred ten, section three  hundred
    45  seventeen,  section  three hundred eighteen, article twelve-C, and para-
    46  graph (c-1) of subdivision two of section five  hundred  three]  of  the
    47  vehicle  and  traffic  law,  section  fifteen of this chapter, excepting
    48  moneys deposited with the state  on  account  of  betterments  performed
    49  pursuant  to  subdivision  twenty-seven  or  subdivision  thirty-five of
    50  section ten of the highway law, and [sections ninety-four,  one  hundred
    51  thirty-five,  and]  section one hundred forty-five of the transportation
    52  law, (iii) any moneys collected by the department of transportation  for
    53  services provided pursuant to agreements entered into in accordance with
    54  section  ninety-nine-r  of the general municipal law, and (iv) any other
    55  moneys collected therefor or credited or transferred  thereto  from  any
    56  other fund, account or source.

        S. 7508--A                         32                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  9.  Subdivision  4  of  section  94  of  the  transportation law is
     2  REPEALED.
     3    §  10.  Subdivision  4  of  section  135 of the transportation law, as
     4  amended by section 4 of part C of chapter 57 of the  laws  of  2014,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    4. [All revenues collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited
     7  by  the  comptroller  into  the  special  obligation reserve and payment
     8  account of the dedicated  highway  and  bridge  trust  fund  established
     9  pursuant  to  section  eighty-nine-b  of  the  state finance law for the
    10  purposes established in this section.] Fees will be  based  on  revenues
    11  from the preceding calendar year and shall be assessed on or before July
    12  first  and  are  payable  by  September first of each year. On or before
    13  January first of each year following assessment of fees pursuant to this
    14  section, the commissioner shall report to the railroad companies  annual
    15  costs associated with this assessment.
    16    §  11.  Subsection  (b)  of  section 805 of the tax law, as amended by
    17  section 1 of part C of chapter 25 of the laws of  2009,  is  amended  to
    18  read as follows:
    19    (b)  On  or before the twelfth and twenty-sixth day of each succeeding
    20  month, after reserving such amount for such refunds and  deducting  such
    21  amounts  for  such  costs,  as  provided  for  in subsection (a) of this
    22  section, the commissioner shall certify to the comptroller the amount of
    23  all revenues so received during the prior  month  as  a  result  of  the
    24  taxes,  interest  and  penalties  so  imposed. The amount of revenues so
    25  certified shall be paid over by the fifteenth and the final business day
    26  of each succeeding month from such account  without  appropriation  into
    27  the  [mobility  tax  trust  account  of  the metropolitan transportation
    28  authority financial assistance  fund  established  pursuant  to  section
    29  ninety-two-ff  of the state finance law, for payment, pursuant to appro-
    30  priations by the legislature to the] metropolitan transportation author-
    31  ity finance fund established pursuant to section twelve  hundred  seven-
    32  ty-h  of  the  public  authorities  law,  provided,  however,  that  the
    33  comptroller shall ensure that any payments to the metropolitan transpor-
    34  tation authority finance fund which are due to  be  paid  by  the  final
    35  business  day in the month of December pursuant to this subsection shall
    36  be received by the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund on
    37  the same business day in which it is paid.
    38    § 12. Section 4 of the state finance law is amended by  adding  a  new
    39  subdivision 12 to read as follows:
    40    12.  Notwithstanding subdivision one of this section and any other law
    41  to the contrary, the revenue (including taxes, interest  and  penalties)
    42  from  the  metropolitan  commuter  transportation  mobility  tax imposed
    43  pursuant to article twenty-three of  the  tax  law  which  are  paid  in
    44  accordance  with subsection (b) of section eight hundred five of the tax
    45  law into the metropolitan transportation authority finance  fund  estab-
    46  lished by section twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law
    47  shall be made pursuant to statute but without an appropriation.
    48    §  13.  Subdivision 2 of section 1270-h of the public authorities law,
    49  as added by section 16 of part H of chapter 25 of the laws of  2009,  is
    50  amended to read as follows:
    51    2.  The comptroller shall deposit into the metropolitan transportation
    52  authority finance fund (a) monthly, pursuant to appropriation, [into the
    53  metropolitan transportation authority finance fund] the moneys deposited
    54  in the mobility tax trust account  of  the  metropolitan  transportation
    55  authority financial assistance fund pursuant to [article twenty-three of
    56  the  tax  law, and] any [other] provision of law directing or permitting

        S. 7508--A                         33                         A. 9508--A
     1  the deposit of moneys in such fund, and (b) without  appropriation,  the
     2  revenue  including taxes, interest and penalties collected in accordance
     3  with article twenty-three of the tax law.
     4    §  14. Subdivisions 3 and 5 of section 92-ff of the state finance law,
     5  as added by section 16 of part G of chapter 25 of the laws of 2009,  are
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    3.  Such fund shall consist of all moneys collected [therefore] there-
     8  for or credited or transferred thereto from any other fund,  account  or
     9  source,  including,  without  limitation, the [revenues derived from the
    10  metropolitan commuter transportation mobility  tax  imposed  by  article
    11  twenty-three  of the tax law;] revenues derived from the special supple-
    12  mental tax on passenger car rentals imposed by  section  eleven  hundred
    13  sixty-six-a  of  the  tax  law; revenues derived from the transportation
    14  surcharge imposed by article twenty-nine-A of the tax law;  the  supple-
    15  mental  registration  fees imposed by article seventeen-C of the vehicle
    16  and traffic law; and the supplemental metropolitan commuter  transporta-
    17  tion  district license fees imposed by section five hundred three of the
    18  vehicle and traffic law. Any interest received  by  the  comptroller  on
    19  moneys on deposit in the metropolitan transportation authority financial
    20  assistance fund shall be retained in and become a part of such fund.
    21    5.  (a)  The  "mobility  tax trust account" shall consist of [revenues
    22  required to be deposited therein pursuant to the provisions  of  article
    23  twenty-three  of  the  tax  law and all other] moneys credited or trans-
    24  ferred thereto from any [other] fund or source pursuant to law.
    25    (b) Moneys in the "mobility tax  trust  account"  shall,  pursuant  to
    26  appropriation  by  the legislature, be transferred on a monthly basis to
    27  the metropolitan transportation authority finance  fund  established  by
    28  section  twelve  hundred  seventy-h  of  the  public authorities law and
    29  utilized in accordance with said section. It is the intent of the legis-
    30  lature to enact two appropriations from the mobility tax  trust  account
    31  to the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund established by
    32  section twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law. One such
    33  appropriation  shall  be  equal  to the amounts expected to be available
    34  [for such purpose pursuant to article twenty-three of the  tax  law  or]
    35  from  any  [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of this subdivision
    36  during the two thousand [nine]  eighteen--two  thousand  [ten]  nineteen
    37  fiscal  year  and shall be effective in that fiscal year. The other such
    38  appropriation shall be equal to the amounts  expected  to  be  available
    39  [for  such  purpose  pursuant to article twenty-three of the tax law or]
    40  from any [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of  this  subdivision
    41  during  the  two  thousand  [ten] nineteen--two thousand [eleven] twenty
    42  fiscal year and shall, notwithstanding the provisions of  section  forty
    43  of  this chapter, take effect on the first day of the two thousand [ten]
    44  nineteen--two thousand [eleven] twenty fiscal year and lapse on the last
    45  day of that fiscal year. It is the intent of the governor to submit  and
    46  the  legislature  to  enact  for each fiscal year after the two thousand
    47  [nine] eighteen--two thousand [ten] nineteen fiscal year  in  an  annual
    48  budget  bill:  (i) an appropriation for the amount expected to be avail-
    49  able in the mobility tax trust account during such fiscal year  for  the
    50  metropolitan  transportation authority [pursuant to article twenty-three
    51  of the tax law or] from any [other] monies described in paragraph (a) of
    52  this subdivision; and (ii) an appropriation for the amount projected  by
    53  the  director  of  the  budget to be deposited in the mobility tax trust
    54  account [pursuant to article twenty-three of the tax law  or]  from  any
    55  [other]  monies  described  in paragraph (a) of this subdivision for the
    56  next succeeding fiscal year. Such appropriation for payment of  revenues

        S. 7508--A                         34                         A. 9508--A
     1  projected  to be deposited in the succeeding fiscal year shall, notwith-
     2  standing the provisions of section forty of this chapter, take effect on
     3  the first day of such succeeding fiscal year and lapse on the  last  day
     4  of  such  fiscal year. If for any fiscal year commencing on or after the
     5  first day of April, two thousand ten the  governor  fails  to  submit  a
     6  budget  bill containing the foregoing, or the legislature fails to enact
     7  a bill  with  such  provisions,  then  the  metropolitan  transportation
     8  authority  shall notify the comptroller, the director of the budget, the
     9  chairperson of the senate finance committee and the chairperson  of  the
    10  assembly  ways  and  means committee of amounts required to be disbursed
    11  from the appropriation made during the preceding fiscal year for payment
    12  in such fiscal year. In no event shall the comptroller make any payments
    13  from such appropriation prior to May first  of  such  fiscal  year,  and
    14  unless  and  until  the  director  of the budget, the chairperson of the
    15  senate finance committee and the chairperson of the  assembly  ways  and
    16  means  committee  have  been  notified  of the required payments and the
    17  timing of such payments to be made from the mobility tax  trust  account
    18  to the metropolitan transportation authority finance fund established by
    19  section  twelve hundred seventy-h of the public authorities law at least
    20  forty-eight hours prior  to  any  such  payments.  Until  such  time  as
    21  payments  pursuant  to  such appropriation are made in full, revenues in
    22  the mobility tax trust account shall not be  paid  over  to  any  person
    23  other than the metropolitan transportation authority.
    24    § 15. This act shall take effect April 1, 2018; provided however, that
    25  the  amendments  to section 399-l of the vehicle and traffic law made by
    26  section one of this act shall not affect the repeal of such section  and
    27  shall  be deemed repealed therewith; and provided further, however, that
    28  the amendments to paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 89-b of  the
    29  state  finance law made by section seven of this act shall be subject to
    30  the expiration and reversion of such paragraph pursuant to section 13 of
    31  part U1 of chapter 62 of the laws of 2003, as amended,  when  upon  such
    32  date the provisions of section eight of this act shall take effect.
    33                                   PART L
    34    Section  1.  Legislative  findings and declaration. It is hereby found
    35  and declared that:
    36    Within the metropolitan commuter transportation district  created  and
    37  established  by  section  1262  of the public authorities law there have
    38  been and will be geographic areas  that  receive  special  economic  and
    39  other  benefits  from  capital  elements undertaken in connection with a
    40  capital program approved  pursuant  to  section  1269-b  of  the  public
    41  authorities law.
    42    It  is  further  found  and  declared that it is a matter of statewide
    43  concern that the transportation facilities of the metropolitan transpor-
    44  tation authority, the New York city transit authority and their  subsid-
    45  iaries  be  maintained and expanded to ensure the economic health of the
    46  metropolitan commuter transportation district and in furtherance thereof
    47  that all of the real property within those subdistricts that are  deter-
    48  mined  to be the beneficiary of such special economic and other benefits
    49  should contribute to the  funding  of  the  metropolitan  transportation
    50  authority's  capital programs at a level determined to be appropriate to
    51  the special benefits received within such subdistrict.
    52    For these reasons it is declared that these changes are  necessary  to
    53  protect  and promote the sound enhancement, renewal and expansion of the
    54  transportation facilities of the metropolitan transportation  authority,

        S. 7508--A                         35                         A. 9508--A
     1  the  New  York  city transit authority and their subsidiaries, including
     2  the planning, design, acquisition, construction,  reconstruction,  reha-
     3  bilitation  and improvement of such facilities through the establishment
     4  of  transportation  improvement subdistricts and the use of increases in
     5  the fair market value of real property in  such  subdistricts  resulting
     6  from  such  improvements to transportation facilities to provide funding
     7  for  the  metropolitan  transportation  authority's   approved   capital
     8  programs.
     9    § 2. Section 1261 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a
    10  new subdivision 25 to read as follows:
    11    25. "Transportation improvement subdistrict" shall mean an area within
    12  the  metropolitan  commuter  transportation district which area has been
    13  established pursuant to section  twelve  hundred  sixty-nine-h  of  this
    14  article  and  included on the list of transportation improvement subdis-
    15  tricts as provided in article fifteen-D of the real property tax law.
    16    § 3. The public authorities law is amended by  adding  a  new  section
    17  1269-h to read as follows:
    18    § 1269-h. Transportation improvement subdistricts. 1. The board of the
    19  metropolitan  transportation  authority shall establish a transportation
    20  improvement subdistrict pursuant to the  procedure  set  forth  in  this
    21  section including, but not limited to, the projects listed below:
    22    (a)  Phases  one,  two,  three  and  four  of the Second Avenue Subway
    23  project;
    24    (b) The project to bring the Long Island Rail Road into Grand  Central
    25  Terminal ("East Side Access Project");
    26    (c) Penn Station Access; and
    27    (d) 125th MNR and subway stations.
    28    2.  From  time  to  time, the board of the metropolitan transportation
    29  authority may create and establish  transportation  improvement  subdis-
    30  tricts  as  it deems necessary and appropriate provided that the planned
    31  capital program  elements  in  an  approved  capital  program  that  are
    32  expected to result in an increase in the fair market value of real prop-
    33  erty  in  such  transportation improvement subdistrict have an estimated
    34  capital cost greater than one hundred million dollars.
    35    3. Prior to the vote by the board of the  metropolitan  transportation
    36  authority  to  create and establish a transportation improvement subdis-
    37  trict, the following shall have occurred:
    38    (a) The legal description of  the  boundaries  of  the  transportation
    39  improvement  subdistrict  shall  have  been  prepared.  A transportation
    40  improvement subdistrict may be established anywhere within a city  of  a
    41  population of one million or more that is within the metropolitan commu-
    42  ter  transportation  district provided that a transportation improvement
    43  subdistrict shall include only whole tax parcels, but  shall  extend  no
    44  further  than one mile in any direction from any part of the transporta-
    45  tion improvement.
    46    (b) There shall have been an analysis performed by or on behalf of the
    47  authority and submitted to the board of the metropolitan  transportation
    48  authority  that  indicates  that  the aggregate fair market value of the
    49  real property within the  proposed  boundaries  of  such  transportation
    50  improvement  subdistrict  increased or is forecast to increase more than
    51  it would have increased if  no  work  performed  or  anticipated  to  be
    52  performed pursuant to one or more capital program elements had occurred.
    53  Such  analysis  shall  identify generally the estimated level of average
    54  incremental increase in the fair market value of  real  property  within
    55  the  proposed  transportation improvement subdistrict as a result of the

        S. 7508--A                         36                         A. 9508--A
     1  implementation of the specified capital program elements since  nineteen
     2  hundred eighty-one.
     3    (c)  The authority shall conduct a public hearing on the establishment
     4  of such proposed transportation improvement subdistrict. Notice  of  the
     5  hearing  shall:  (i)  be  written  in  a clear and coherent manner; (ii)
     6  generally  identify  the  boundaries  of  the  proposed   transportation
     7  improvement  subdistrict;  (iii) state the percentage of the incremental
     8  real property tax levied on all parcels within the proposed  transporta-
     9  tion improvement subdistrict that the authority proposes to be assessed;
    10  (iv) provide the internet address where a detailed map of the boundaries
    11  of  the  proposed  transportation  improvement  subdistrict  is publicly
    12  accessible, together with a copy of the analysis provided to  the  board
    13  of  the  metropolitan transportation authority pursuant to paragraph (b)
    14  of this subdivision; (v) be sent to the mayor of a  city  with  a  popu-
    15  lation  of  one  million  or  more  in which the proposed transportation
    16  improvement subdistrict is located at least thirty days  prior  to  such
    17  public  hearing;  and  (vi)  be posted on the authority's website for at
    18  least thirty days prior to such public hearing.
    19    (d) After such hearing and at any time prior to the  adoption  of  the
    20  resolution  recommending  establishment  of a transportation improvement
    21  subdistrict, the authority may amend the boundaries of  the  recommended
    22  transportation improvement subdistrict.
    23    (e)  The resolution by which the board of the metropolitan transporta-
    24  tion authority shall establish a transportation improvement  subdistrict
    25  shall  include a detailed statement of the reasons why the board consid-
    26  ers that the proposed transportation improvement subdistrict  has  bene-
    27  fitted  or  will  benefit  from  implementation of the specified capital
    28  program elements and shall specify the  percentage  of  the  incremental
    29  real  property  tax  levied  on all parcels within each of the following
    30  transportation improvement subdistricts that shall be assessed  provided
    31  that such percentage may not exceed fifty percent.
    32    (f)  Upon  approval  by  the  board of the metropolitan transportation
    33  authority of a  resolution  establishing  a  transportation  improvement
    34  subdistrict,  the  authority shall add it to the list of approved trans-
    35  portation improvement subdistricts set forth in article fifteen-D of the
    36  real property tax law that it shall maintain on the authority's publicly
    37  available website and also shall notify the metropolitan  transportation
    38  authority capital program review board.
    39    (g)  The  adoption  by  the  board  of the metropolitan transportation
    40  authority of a  resolution  establishing  a  transportation  improvement
    41  subdistrict  shall  not be subject to provisions of article eight, nine-
    42  teen, twenty-four or twenty-five of the environmental conservation  law,
    43  or to any local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to such article.
    44    § 4. The real property tax law is amended by adding a new article 15-D
    45  to read as follows:
    46                                 ARTICLE 15-D
    47                    TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS
    48  Section 1596. Definitions.
    49          1597. Levying assessment.
    50          1598. Collection of assessment.
    51    §  1596. Definitions. As used or referred to in this article, unless a
    52  different meaning clearly appears from the context:
    53    1. "Baseline real property tax" shall mean  the  total  real  property
    54  taxes  levied on a parcel last levied prior to the effective date of the
    55  resolution of the metropolitan transportation authority establishing the
    56  transportation improvement subdistrict in which such parcel  is  located

        S. 7508--A                         37                         A. 9508--A
     1  and  shall  also include any payments in lieu of taxes made with respect
     2  to any such parcel.
     3    2. "Incremental real property tax" shall mean that portion of the real
     4  property  taxes  levied  on a parcel each year in excess of the baseline
     5  real property tax and shall include any payments in lieu of  taxes  made
     6  with respect to any parcel.
     7    3.  "Real  property" shall mean "real property" as defined in subdivi-
     8  sion twelve of section one hundred two of this chapter.
     9    4. "Parcel" shall mean a "parcel" as defined in subdivision eleven  of
    10  section one hundred two of this chapter.
    11    5. "Taxing jurisdiction" shall mean a municipal corporation or special
    12  district which imposes a charge upon real property located within a city
    13  of a population of one million or more.
    14    6.  "Transportation  improvement subdistrict" shall mean a transporta-
    15  tion improvement subdistrict duly approved by the board of the metropol-
    16  itan transportation authority pursuant to section twelve hundred  sixty-
    17  nine-h  of  the  public  authorities  law  and added to the list of such
    18  transportation improvement subdistricts maintained by  the  metropolitan
    19  transportation authority.
    20    §  1597.  Levying  assessment. 1. For the sole purpose of providing an
    21  additional stable and reliable dedicated funding source for  the  metro-
    22  politan  transportation  authority,  the New York city transit authority
    23  and their subsidiaries to preserve, operate and improve essential trans-
    24  it and transportation services in the metropolitan commuter  transporta-
    25  tion district, an assessment equal to not more than seventy-five percent
    26  of  the  incremental real property tax levied on all parcels within each
    27  of  the  following  transportation  improvement  subdistricts  shall  be
    28  levied,  commencing,  for  each  parcel  in a transportation improvement
    29  subdistrict, with the first levy of real property taxes on  such  parcel
    30  occurring on or after the date of calculation of the baseline real prop-
    31  erty  tax  for such parcel.   For the transportation improvement subdis-
    32  tricts established pursuant to subdivision two of section twelve hundred
    33  sixty-nine-h of  the  public  authorities  law,  such  assessment  shall
    34  commence for each parcel in such subdistrict with the first levy of real
    35  property taxes on such parcel on or after the date that the metropolitan
    36  transportation  authority  adopts a resolution establishing such subdis-
    37  trict. The baseline real property tax that shall be  used  to  determine
    38  the  amount  of such assessment shall be the first levy of real property
    39  taxes on any parcel in such subdistrict following the  approval  of  the
    40  planning process for such project by the capital program review board.
    41    2. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the metropolitan transpor-
    42  tation  authority  shall have no liability to any taxing jurisdiction or
    43  to any real property taxpayer for any tax certiorari proceeding  or  any
    44  other  judicial  or  administrative proceeding commenced with respect to
    45  any real property tax assessment.
    46    § 1598. Collection of assessment. 1.  Each  taxing  jurisdiction  will
    47  timely collect and pay over the assessment to the metropolitan transpor-
    48  tation authority in a form and manner prescribed by such authority.
    49    2.  In  the event that any taxing jurisdiction with responsibility for
    50  collecting the transportation improvement  subdistrict  assessment  does
    51  not  pay  such  assessments  within  thirty  days of the receipt of such
    52  assessment, the metropolitan transportation authority shall  notify  the
    53  state comptroller in writing and such comptroller shall, upon review and
    54  determination  that  an  assessment  was not paid, deduct any amount not
    55  paid from any amount of state aid or any other state payment due to such

        S. 7508--A                         38                         A. 9508--A
     1  taxing jurisdiction. The state comptroller shall remit  the  amounts  so
     2  deducted and recovered to the metropolitan transportation authority.
     3    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
     4                                   PART M
     5    Section  1.  Legislative intent. Historically, under existing law, and
     6  pursuant to its master lease with the New York  city  transit  authority
     7  (NYCT), the city of New York is required to pay for the capital needs of
     8  the  NYCT.  This  obligation  has  never ceased from the initial chapter
     9  establishing the NYCT and  transferring  the  operation  of  the  city's
    10  subway system to the NYCT in 1953. This legislation clarifies this long-
    11  standing  obligation and establishes a process for state assistance when
    12  a disaster emergency is declared.
    13    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 1269-b of the public authorities law, as
    14  amended by chapter 637 of the laws  of  1996,  is  amended  to  read  as
    15  follows:
    16    1.    (a) On or before October first, nineteen hundred eighty-one, and
    17  on or before October first of every fifth year thereafter,  through  and
    18  including  October  first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-one, the authority
    19  shall  submit  to  the  metropolitan  transportation  authority  capital
    20  program  review board two capital program plans for the five year period
    21  commencing January first of the following year;
    22    (b) not later than ten days after the effective date of this paragraph
    23  the authority shall submit to the metropolitan transportation  authority
    24  capital program review board two capital program plans for the five-year
    25  period commencing January first, nineteen hundred ninety-five; and
    26    (c) on or before October first, nineteen hundred ninety-nine and every
    27  fifth  year  thereafter,  the authority shall submit to the metropolitan
    28  transportation  authority  capital  program  review  board  two  capital
    29  program  plans  for the five-year period commencing January first of the
    30  following year.
    31    For each of the periods described above, one such plan  shall  contain
    32  the  capital program for the transit facilities operated by the New York
    33  city transit authority and its subsidiaries and for  the  Staten  Island
    34  rapid transit operating authority; the other such plan shall contain the
    35  capital  program  for  the railroad facilities, not including the Staten
    36  Island rapid transit operating authority, under the jurisdiction of  the
    37  authority.
    38    Each  plan  shall  set  system-wide  goals  and objectives for capital
    39  spending, establish standards for service and operations,  and  describe
    40  each  capital  element  proposed  to  be  initiated in each of the years
    41  covered by the plan and explain how each proposed element  supports  the
    42  achievement  of the service and operational standards established in the
    43  plan. Each plan shall also set forth an estimate of the amount of  capi-
    44  tal funding required each year and the expected sources of such funding,
    45  except  that  for  such  capital  funding required each year for transit
    46  facilities operated by the New  York  city  transit  authority  and  its
    47  subsidiaries,  the  city  of  New York shall provide in full all funding
    48  required to meet the capital needs of the New York city transit authori-
    49  ty in such plan.  Each plan subsequent to the first such plan  and  each
    50  proposed  amendment  or  modification  thereof  shall  also describe the
    51  current status of  each  capital  element  included  in  the  previously
    52  approved plan, if any. Each plan shall be accompanied or supplemented by
    53  such  supporting  materials as the metropolitan transportation authority
    54  capital program review board shall require.

        S. 7508--A                         39                         A. 9508--A
     1    A capital element shall mean either a category of expenditure itemized
     2  in a plan, as hereinafter provided, for which a specified maximum dollar
     3  amount is proposed to be expended, or a particularly  described  capital
     4  project  within  one or more categories for which no maximum expenditure
     5  is  proposed,  but for which an estimate of expected cost is provided. A
     6  capital element shall be deemed to have been initiated for  purposes  of
     7  this  section  if  in  connection  with such element the authority shall
     8  certify that (i) purchase or construction contracts  have  been  entered
     9  into, obligating in the aggregate an amount exceeding ten percent of the
    10  maximum  or  estimated  cost of the element as set forth in a plan, (ii)
    11  financing specific to the project has been undertaken,  or  (iii)  in  a
    12  case  where such element is limited to design or engineering, a contract
    13  therefor has been entered into.
    14    § 3. Section 1269-b of the public authorities law is amended by adding
    15  a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
    16    10. In the case of a disaster emergency declared pursuant  to  section
    17  twenty-eight of the executive law, where such disaster emergency relates
    18  to  the  continuing failures and the condition of the track, signals and
    19  other infrastructure of the transit facilities operated by the New  York
    20  city  transit  authority,  the  state  may appropriate revenues it deems
    21  necessary and appropriate to fund  the  capital  costs  of  repairs  and
    22  construction deemed essential to ensure the continued safe and effective
    23  operation  of  such transit facilities. Upon any such appropriation, the
    24  city of New York shall, within sixty days, appropriate an identical  sum
    25  to provide for capital repairs and construction.
    26    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
    27                                   PART N
    28    Section  1.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  5 of section 2879 of the
    29  public authorities law, as amended by chapter 531 of the laws  of  1993,
    30  is amended to read as follows:
    31    (a)  Each corporation shall notify the commissioner of economic devel-
    32  opment of the award of a procurement contract for the purchase of  goods
    33  or  services from a foreign business enterprise in an amount equal to or
    34  greater than one  million  dollars  simultaneously  with  notifying  the
    35  successful  bidder therefor. [No corporation shall thereafter enter into
    36  a procurement contract for said goods or services until at least fifteen
    37  days has elapsed, except for procurement contracts awarded on  an  emer-
    38  gency  or critical basis, or where the commissioner of economic develop-
    39  ment waives the provisions of this sentence.] The  notification  to  the
    40  commissioner of economic development shall include the name, address and
    41  telephone  and  facsimile  number  of the foreign business enterprise, a
    42  brief description of the goods or services to be  obtained  pursuant  to
    43  the  proposed  procurement contract, the amount of the proposed procure-
    44  ment contract, the term of the proposed procurement  contract,  and  the
    45  name  of  the individual at the foreign business enterprise or acting on
    46  behalf of the same who  is  principally  responsible  for  the  proposed
    47  procurement contract. Such notification shall be used by the commission-
    48  er  of  economic  development solely to provide notification to New York
    49  state business enterprises of opportunities to  participate  as  subcon-
    50  tractors  and  suppliers  on  such procurement contracts, to promote and
    51  encourage the location and development of new business in the state,  to
    52  assist  New  York state business enterprises in obtaining offset credits
    53  from foreign countries, and to otherwise investigate, study  and  under-
    54  take  means  of promoting and encouraging the prosperous development and

        S. 7508--A                         40                         A. 9508--A
     1  protection of the legitimate interest and  welfare  of  New  York  state
     2  business enterprises, industry and commerce.
     3    §  2.  Subdivision 7 of section 1209 of the public authorities law, as
     4  amended by section 1 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws  of  2016,  is
     5  amended to read as follows:
     6    7.  (a)  Except  as  otherwise  provided in this section, all purchase
     7  contracts for supplies, materials or equipment  involving  an  estimated
     8  expenditure  in excess of one [hundred thousand] million dollars and all
     9  contracts for public work involving an estimated expenditure  in  excess
    10  of  one  [hundred  thousand]  million  dollars  shall  be awarded by the
    11  authority to the lowest responsible bidder after obtaining  sealed  bids
    12  in  the  manner  hereinafter set forth. The aforesaid shall not apply to
    13  contracts for personal, architectural, engineering or other professional
    14  services. The authority may reject all bids and obtain new bids  in  the
    15  manner provided by this section when it is deemed in the public interest
    16  to do so or, in cases where two or more responsible bidders submit iden-
    17  tical  bids which are the lowest bids, award the contract to any of such
    18  bidders or obtain new bids from such bidders. Nothing herein shall obli-
    19  gate the authority to seek new bids after the rejection of bids or after
    20  cancellation of an invitation to bid.  Nothing  in  this  section  shall
    21  prohibit the evaluation of bids on the basis of costs or savings includ-
    22  ing  life  cycle  costs  of  the  item  to  be purchased, discounts, and
    23  inspection services so long as the invitation  to  bid  reasonably  sets
    24  forth  the criteria to be used in evaluating such costs or savings. Life
    25  cycle costs may include but shall not be limited  to  costs  or  savings
    26  associated  with  installation,  energy  use, maintenance, operation and
    27  salvage or disposal.
    28    (b) Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    29  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    30  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    31  provided  that  (i)  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    32  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    33  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    34  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    35  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one
    36  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
    37  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
    38  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
    39  lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids and (ii) the board
    40  of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that  authorize  the
    41  award  of  contracts  to  small  business  concerns, to service disabled
    42  veteran owned businesses certified pursuant to  article  seventeen-B  of
    43  the  executive  law,  or  minority  or  women-owned business enterprises
    44  certified pursuant  to  article  fifteen-A  of  the  executive  law,  or
    45  purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or remanufactured, in
    46  an  amount  not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars without a formal
    47  competitive process and without further board approval. The board of the
    48  authority shall adopt guidelines which shall be made publicly  available
    49  for the awarding of such contract without a formal competitive process.
    50    §  3.  Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (f) and subparagraph (i) of para-
    51  graph (g) of subdivision 9 of section 1209  of  the  public  authorities
    52  law,  as  amended  by  section 3 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of
    53  2016, are amended to read as follows:
    54    (i) Except for a contract  with  a  value  of  one  [hundred]  million
    55  dollars or less that is awarded pursuant to this paragraph to the propo-
    56  ser  whose  proposal  is  the  lowest  cost,  the  authority may award a

        S. 7508--A                         41                         A. 9508--A
     1  contract pursuant to this paragraph only after a resolution approved  by
     2  a  two-thirds  vote of its members then in office at a public meeting of
     3  the authority with such resolution (A) disclosing  the  other  proposers
     4  and  the  substance  of their proposals, (B) summarizing the negotiation
     5  process including the opportunities, if any, available to  proposers  to
     6  present  and  modify their proposals, and (C) setting forth the criteria
     7  upon which the selection was made provided however that for purposes  of
     8  this  subparagraph  the  board  may,  at  its discretion, require such a
     9  resolution be approved for contracts  with  a  value  of  one  [hundred]
    10  million dollars or less.
    11    (i)  Except  for  a  contract  with  a  value of one [hundred] million
    12  dollars or less that is awarded pursuant to this paragraph to the propo-
    13  ser whose proposal is  the  lowest  cost,  the  authority  may  award  a
    14  contract  pursuant to this paragraph only after a resolution approved by
    15  a vote of not less than two-thirds of its members then in  office  at  a
    16  public  meeting of the authority with such resolution (A) disclosing the
    17  other proposers and the substance of their  proposals,  (B)  summarizing
    18  the  negotiation  process including the opportunities, if any, available
    19  to proposers to present and modify  their  proposals,  and  (C)  setting
    20  forth  the  criteria  upon which the selection was made provided however
    21  that for purposes of this subparagraph the board may, at its discretion,
    22  require such a resolution be approved for contracts with a value of  one
    23  [hundred] million dollars or less.
    24    §  4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 2 of section 1265-a of the
    25  public authorities law, as amended by section 8 of part OO of chapter 54
    26  of the laws of 2016, are amended to read as follows:
    27    (a) Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  this  section,  all  purchase
    28  contracts  for  supplies,  materials or equipment involving an estimated
    29  expenditure in excess of one [hundred thousand] million dollars and  all
    30  contracts  for  public work involving an estimated expenditure in excess
    31  of one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  be  awarded  by  the
    32  authority  to  the lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids
    33  in the manner hereinafter set forth. For purposes hereof, contracts  for
    34  public work shall exclude contracts for personal, engineering and archi-
    35  tectural,  or  professional  services. The authority may reject all bids
    36  and obtain new bids in the manner provided by this section  when  it  is
    37  deemed  in  the  public interest to do so or, in cases where two or more
    38  responsible bidders submit identical bids which  are  the  lowest  bids,
    39  award  the  contract to any of such bidders or obtain new bids from such
    40  bidders. Nothing herein shall obligate the authority to  seek  new  bids
    41  after  the  rejection  of bids or after cancellation of an invitation to
    42  bid. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the evaluation  of  bids  on
    43  the  basis of costs or savings including life cycle costs of the item to
    44  be purchased, discounts, and inspection services so long as the  invita-
    45  tion  to bid reasonably sets forth the criteria to be used in evaluating
    46  such costs or savings. Life cycle costs may include  but  shall  not  be
    47  limited  to  costs  or savings associated with installation, energy use,
    48  maintenance, operation and salvage or disposal.
    49    (b) Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    50  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    51  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    52  provided  (i)  that  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    53  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    54  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    55  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    56  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one

        S. 7508--A                         42                         A. 9508--A
     1  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
     2  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
     3  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
     4  lowest  responsible  bidder  after  obtaining  sealed bids, and (ii) the
     5  board of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that authorize
     6  the award of contracts to small business concerns, to  service  disabled
     7  veteran  owned  businesses  certified pursuant to article seventeen-B of
     8  the executive law,  or  minority  or  women-owned  business  enterprises
     9  certified  pursuant  to  article  fifteen-A  of  the  executive  law, or
    10  purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or remanufactured, in
    11  an amount not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars without  a  formal
    12  competitive process and without further board approval. The board of the
    13  authority  shall adopt guidelines which shall be made publicly available
    14  for the awarding of such contract without a formal competitive process.
    15    § 5. Subdivision 22 of section 553 of the public authorities  law,  as
    16  added  by  section  12  of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016, is
    17  amended to read as follows:
    18    22. Section twenty-eight hundred seventy-nine of  this  chapter  shall
    19  apply  to  the authority's acquisition of goods or services of any kind,
    20  in the actual or estimated amount of fifteen thousand dollars  or  more,
    21  provided  that  (i)  a  contract for services in the actual or estimated
    22  amount of less than one [hundred thousand]  million  dollars  shall  not
    23  require  approval by the board of the authority regardless of the length
    24  of the period over which the services are rendered, and provided further
    25  that a contract for services in the actual or estimated  amount  of  one
    26  [hundred thousand] million dollars or more shall require approval by the
    27  board of the authority regardless of the length of the period over which
    28  the  services  are  rendered  unless  such  a contract is awarded to the
    29  lowest responsible bidder after obtaining sealed bids and (ii) the board
    30  of the authority may by resolution adopt guidelines that  authorize  the
    31  award  of  contracts  to  small  business  concerns, to service disabled
    32  veteran owned businesses certified  pursuant  to  article  [seventeen-b]
    33  seventeen-B  of  the  executive law, or minority or women-owned business
    34  enterprises certified pursuant to article [fifteen-a] fifteen-A  of  the
    35  executive  law, or purchases of goods or technology that are recycled or
    36  remanufactured, in an amount not to exceed four hundred thousand dollars
    37  without a formal competitive process and without further board approval.
    38  The board of the authority shall adopt guidelines which  shall  be  made
    39  publicly  available  for  the awarding of such contract without a formal
    40  competitive process.
    41    § 6. Section 1266 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a
    42  new subdivision 19 to read as follows:
    43    19. The board of the authority shall be authorized to terminate, modi-
    44  fy or amend any service or  funding  agreement  approved  prior  to  the
    45  effective date of this subdivision that does not include a defined dura-
    46  tion  term, or contains an initial term that explicitly or in effect has
    47  a duration longer than twenty years.
    48    § 7. This act shall take effect  April  1,  2018;  provided  that  the
    49  amendments  to  subdivisions  7  and 9 of section 1209, subdivision 2 of
    50  section 1265-a, and subdivision 22 of section 553 of the public authori-
    51  ties law made by sections two, three, four, and five of this  act  shall
    52  be  subject to the expiration and reversion or repeal of such provisions
    53  pursuant to section 15 of part OO of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016,  as
    54  amended, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith.
    55                                   PART O

        S. 7508--A                         43                         A. 9508--A
     1    Section  1.  Subdivision 3 of section 16-m of section 1 of chapter 174
     2  of the laws of 1968 constituting the New York  state  urban  development
     3  corporation  act, as amended by section 1 of part M of chapter 58 of the
     4  laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     5    3.  The  provisions  of this section shall expire, notwithstanding any
     6  inconsistent provision of subdivision 4 of section 469 of chapter 309 of
     7  the laws of 1996 or of any other law, on July 1, [2018] 2019.
     8    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
     9  have been in full force and effect on and after July 1, 2018.
    10                                   PART P
    11    Section  1. Section 2 of chapter 393 of the laws of 1994, amending the
    12  New York state urban development corporation act, relating to the powers
    13  of the New York state urban development corporation to  make  loans,  as
    14  amended  by  section  1  of part N of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017, is
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately  provided,  however,  that
    17  section  one  of  this act shall expire on July 1, [2018] 2019, at which
    18  time the provisions of subdivision 26 of section 5 of the New York state
    19  urban development corporation act shall be  deemed  repealed;  provided,
    20  however,  that neither the expiration nor the repeal of such subdivision
    21  as provided for herein shall be deemed to affect or impair in any manner
    22  any loan made pursuant to the authority of  such  subdivision  prior  to
    23  such expiration and repeal.
    24    §  2.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
    25  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018.
    26                                   PART Q
    27    Section 1. Subdivisions 2, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21 and 22  of
    28  section  310  of the executive law, subdivisions 2, 8 and 14 as added by
    29  chapter 261 of the laws of 1988, subdivisions 7 and  15  as  amended  by
    30  chapter 22 of the laws of 2014, subdivision 13 as amended by chapter 506
    31  of  the laws of 2009, subdivision 16, as amended by section 3 of part BB
    32  of chapter 59 of the laws of 2006, subdivisions 19, 20,  21  and  22  as
    33  added  by chapter 175 of the laws of 2010 are amended and a new subdivi-
    34  sion 24 is added to read as follows:
    35    2. "Contracting agency" shall mean  a  state  agency  or  state-funded
    36  entity  which  is a party or a proposed party to a state contract or, in
    37  the case of a state contract described in paragraph (c)  of  subdivision
    38  thirteen  of this section, shall mean the New York state housing finance
    39  agency, housing trust fund  corporation  or  affordable  housing  corpo-
    40  ration, whichever has made or proposes to make the grant or loan for the
    41  state assisted housing project.
    42    7.  "Minority-owned  business enterprise" shall mean a business enter-
    43  prise, including a sole proprietorship, partnership,  limited  liability
    44  company or corporation that is:
    45    (a)  at  least  fifty-one  percent owned by one or more minority group
    46  members;
    47    (b) an enterprise in which such minority ownership is  real,  substan-
    48  tial and continuing;
    49    (c)  an  enterprise in which such minority ownership has and exercises
    50  the authority to control independently the day-to-day business decisions
    51  of the enterprise;

        S. 7508--A                         44                         A. 9508--A
     1    (d) an enterprise authorized to do business in this  state  and  inde-
     2  pendently owned and operated;
     3    (e)  an enterprise owned by an individual or individuals, whose owner-
     4  ship, control and operation are relied upon for  certification,  with  a
     5  personal net worth that does not exceed three million five hundred thou-
     6  sand  dollars,  or  such other amount as the director shall set forth in
     7  regulations, as adjusted annually on the first of January for  inflation
     8  according to the consumer price index of the previous year; and
     9    (f)  an  enterprise  that  is a small business pursuant to subdivision
    10  twenty of this section.
    11    8. "Minority group member" shall  mean  a  United  States  citizen  or
    12  permanent resident alien who is and can demonstrate membership in one of
    13  the following groups:
    14    (a)  Black  persons  having origins in any of the Black African racial
    15  groups;
    16    (b) Hispanic persons  of  Mexican,  Puerto  Rican,  Dominican,  Cuban,
    17  Central  or  South American of either Indian or Hispanic origin, regard-
    18  less of race;
    19    (c) Native American or Alaskan native persons having origins in any of
    20  the original peoples of North America.
    21    (d) Asian and Pacific Islander persons having origins in  any  of  the
    22  Far  East  countries,  South  East  Asia, the Indian subcontinent or the
    23  Pacific Islands.
    24    13. "State contract" shall mean: (a) a written agreement  or  purchase
    25  order  instrument, providing for a total expenditure in excess of [twen-
    26  ty-five] fifty thousand dollars, whereby a contracting agency is commit-
    27  ted to expend or does  expend  or  grant  funds  in  return  for  labor,
    28  services including but not limited to legal, financial and other profes-
    29  sional  services,  supplies,  equipment, materials or any combination of
    30  the foregoing, to be performed for, or  rendered  or  furnished  to  the
    31  contracting  agency;  (b)  a  written  agreement  in excess of [one] two
    32  hundred thousand dollars whereby a contracting agency  is  committed  to
    33  expend  or does expend or grant funds for the acquisition, construction,
    34  demolition, replacement, major repair or renovation of real property and
    35  improvements thereon; [and] (c) a written agreement in excess  of  [one]
    36  two hundred thousand dollars whereby the owner of a state assisted hous-
    37  ing project is committed to expend or does expend funds for the acquisi-
    38  tion,  construction, demolition, replacement, major repair or renovation
    39  of real property and improvements thereon for such project;  and  (d)  a
    40  written  agreement  or  purchase order instrument, providing for a total
    41  expenditure in excess of fifty thousand dollars, whereby a  state-funded
    42  entity  is  committed  to expend or does expend funds paid to the state-
    43  funded entity by the state of New York,  including  those  paid  to  the
    44  state-funded  entity  pursuant  to  an appropriation, for any product or
    45  service.
    46    14. "Subcontract" shall mean  an  agreement  [providing  for  a  total
    47  expenditure   in   excess   of  twenty-five  thousand  dollars  for  the
    48  construction, demolition, replacement, major repair,  renovation,  plan-
    49  ning  or  design  of  real  property and improvements thereon] between a
    50  contractor and any individual or business enterprise, including  a  sole
    51  proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or not-for-profit corporation,
    52  in  which  a portion of a contractor's obligation under a state contract
    53  is undertaken or assumed, but shall not include any construction,  demo-
    54  lition,  replacement,  major  repair,  renovation, planning or design of
    55  real property or improvements thereon for  the  beneficial  use  of  the
    56  contractor.

        S. 7508--A                         45                         A. 9508--A
     1    15.  "Women-owned  business  enterprise"  shall mean a business enter-
     2  prise, including a sole proprietorship, partnership,  limited  liability
     3  company or corporation that is:
     4    (a)  at  least  fifty-one  percent  owned by one or more United States
     5  citizens or permanent resident aliens who are women;
     6    (b) an enterprise in which the ownership interest  of  such  women  is
     7  real, substantial and continuing;
     8    (c)  an enterprise in which such women ownership has and exercises the
     9  authority to control independently the day-to-day business decisions  of
    10  the enterprise;
    11    (d)  an  enterprise  authorized to do business in this state and inde-
    12  pendently owned and operated;
    13    (e) an enterprise owned by an individual or individuals, whose  owner-
    14  ship,  control  and  operation are relied upon for certification, with a
    15  personal net worth that does not exceed three million five hundred thou-
    16  sand dollars, or such other amount as the director shall  set  forth  in
    17  regulations,  as adjusted annually on the first of January for inflation
    18  according to the consumer price index of the previous year; and
    19    (f) an enterprise that is a small  business  pursuant  to  subdivision
    20  twenty of this section.
    21    A  firm  owned  by  a minority group member who is also a woman may be
    22  certified as a minority-owned business enterprise, a  women-owned  busi-
    23  ness  enterprise, or both, and may be counted towards either a minority-
    24  owned business enterprise goal  or  a  women-owned  business  enterprise
    25  goal, in regard to any contract or any goal, set by an agency or author-
    26  ity,  but such participation may not be counted towards both such goals.
    27  Such an enterprise's participation in a  contract  may  not  be  divided
    28  between  the minority-owned business enterprise goal and the women-owned
    29  business enterprise goal.
    30    16. "Statewide advocate"  shall  mean  the  person  appointed  by  the
    31  [commissioner]  director  to  serve  in the capacity of the minority and
    32  women-owned business enterprise statewide advocate.
    33    19. "Personal net worth" shall mean the aggregate adjusted  net  value
    34  of  the  assets  of  an individual remaining after total liabilities are
    35  deducted. Personal net worth includes the individual's share  of  assets
    36  held  jointly  with  said  individual's  spouse and does not include the
    37  individual's ownership interest in the  certified  minority  and  women-
    38  owned business enterprise, the individual's [equity in his or her prima-
    39  ry residence] ownership interest in any holding company that leases real
    40  property, machinery, equipment, or vehicles exclusively to the certified
    41  minority  or  women-owned business enterprise, up to two hundred percent
    42  of the median value of owner-occupied housing units in the  municipality
    43  in  which the individual resides, or up to five hundred thousand dollars
    44  of the present cash value of any qualified retirement  savings  plan  or
    45  individual  retirement account held by the individual less any penalties
    46  for early withdrawal.
    47    20. "Small business" as used in this section, unless  otherwise  indi-
    48  cated,  shall  mean a business which has a significant business presence
    49  in the state, is independently owned and operated, not dominant  in  its
    50  field and employs, based on its industry, a certain number of persons as
    51  determined  by  the  director[, but not to exceed three hundred], taking
    52  into consideration factors which include, but are not limited to, feder-
    53  al small business administration standards pursuant to 13 CFR  part  121
    54  and  any  amendments  thereto. The director may issue regulations on the
    55  construction of the terms in this definition.

        S. 7508--A                         46                         A. 9508--A
     1    21. "The [2010] disparity  study"  shall  refer  to  the  most  recent
     2  disparity  study  commissioned  by  the [empire state development corpo-
     3  ration] department of economic development, pursuant  to  section  three
     4  hundred  twelve-a  of this article[, and published on April twenty-nine,
     5  two thousand ten].
     6    22.  "Diversity  practices"  shall mean the contractor's practices and
     7  policies with respect to:
     8    (a) [utilizing] mentoring certified minority and women-owned  business
     9  enterprises  in  contracts  awarded  by  a  state agency or other public
    10  corporation, as subcontractors and suppliers; [and]
    11    (b) entering  into  partnerships,  joint  ventures  or  other  similar
    12  arrangements  with  certified  minority  and women-owned business enter-
    13  prises as defined in this article or other applicable statute  or  regu-
    14  lation  governing  an  entity's  utilization  of minority or women-owned
    15  business enterprises; and
    16    (c) the representation of minority group members and women as  members
    17  of the board of directors or executive officers of the contractor.
    18    24.  "State-funded  entity"  shall  mean any unit of local government,
    19  including, but not limited to, a county, city, town, village, or  school
    20  district  that  is paid pursuant to an appropriation in any state fiscal
    21  year.
    22    § 2. Subdivision 4 of section 311 of the executive law, as amended  by
    23  chapter 361 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    24    4.  The  director  [may]  shall  provide assistance to, and facilitate
    25  access to programs serving [certified businesses as well as  applicants]
    26  minority  and women-owned business enterprises to ensure that such busi-
    27  nesses benefit, as needed, from technical, managerial and financial, and
    28  general  business  assistance;  training;  marketing;  organization  and
    29  personnel  skill  development; project management assistance; technology
    30  assistance; bond and insurance education assistance; and other  business
    31  development  assistance.  The director shall maintain a toll-free number
    32  at the department of economic development to be used to answer questions
    33  concerning the MWBE certification process.  In  addition,  the  director
    34  may, either independently or in conjunction with other state agencies:
    35    (a)  develop  a  clearinghouse of information on programs and services
    36  provided by entities that may assist such businesses;
    37    (b) review bonding and paperwork requirements imposed  by  contracting
    38  agencies that may unnecessarily impede the ability of such businesses to
    39  compete; and
    40    (c)  seek to maximize utilization by minority and women-owned business
    41  enterprises of available federal resources including but not limited  to
    42  federal grants, loans, loan guarantees, surety bonding guarantees, tech-
    43  nical  assistance,  and programs and services of the federal small busi-
    44  ness administration.
    45    § 3. Section 311-a of the executive law, as added by section 4 of part
    46  BB of chapter 59 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    47    § 311-a. Minority and women-owned business enterprise statewide  advo-
    48  cate.  1.  There is hereby established within the [department of econom-
    49  ic] division of minority and women's business development [an office  of
    50  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise] a statewide advocate.
    51  The statewide advocate shall be appointed by the [commissioner with  the
    52  advice  of  the  small business advisory board as established in section
    53  one hundred thirty-three of the economic development law and shall serve
    54  in the unclassified service of the] director.  [The  statewide  advocate
    55  shall be located in the Albany empire state development office.]

        S. 7508--A                         47                         A. 9508--A
     1    2.  The  advocate  shall act as a liaison for minority and women-owned
     2  business enterprises (MWBEs) to  assist  them  in  obtaining  technical,
     3  managerial,  financial and other business assistance for certified busi-
     4  nesses and  applicants.  The  advocate  shall  receive  and  investigate
     5  complaints  brought  by  or on behalf of MWBEs concerning [certification
     6  delays and instances of] violations of [law] the  requirements  of  this
     7  article by contractors and state agencies. [The statewide advocate shall
     8  assist certified businesses and applicants in the certification process.
     9  Other  functions  of  the  statewide  advocate  shall be directed by the
    10  commissioner. The advocate may request  and  the  director  may  appoint
    11  staff  and  employees  of  the  division  of minority and women business
    12  development to support the administration of the office of the statewide
    13  advocate.]
    14    3. The statewide advocate [shall establish a toll-free number  at  the
    15  department  of  economic  development  to  be  used  to answer questions
    16  concerning the MWBE certification process] shall conduct periodic audits
    17  of state agencies' compliance with the  requirements  of  section  three
    18  hundred  fifteen of this article, which audits shall include a review of
    19  the books and records of state agencies concerning, among other  things,
    20  annual  agency expenditures, annual participation of minority and women-
    21  owned business enterprises as prime contractors  and  subcontractors  in
    22  state  agencies'  state  contracts, and documentation of state agencies'
    23  good faith efforts to maximize minority and women-owned business  enter-
    24  prise participation in such state agencies' contracting.
    25    [4.  The  statewide  advocate shall report to the director and commis-
    26  sioner by November fifteenth  on  an  annual  basis  on  all  activities
    27  related  to  fulfilling  the  obligations of the office of the statewide
    28  advocate. The commissioner shall include the unedited text of the state-
    29  wide advocate's report within the reports submitted by the department of
    30  economic development to the governor and the legislature.]
    31    § 4. Section 312-a of the executive law, as amended by  section  1  of
    32  part Q of chapter 58 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    33    §  312-a.  Study  of  minority  and  women-owned  business [enterprise
    34  programs] enterprises. 1. The director of the division of  minority  and
    35  [women-owned] women's business development [in the department of econom-
    36  ic  development]  is authorized and directed to recommission a statewide
    37  disparity study regarding the participation of minority and  women-owned
    38  business  enterprises  in  state  contracts  since the amendment of this
    39  article to be delivered to the governor and legislature [no  later  than
    40  August  fifteenth, two thousand sixteen]. The study shall be prepared by
    41  an entity independent of the department and selected through  a  request
    42  for proposal process. The purpose of such study is:
    43    (a)  to  determine  whether there is a disparity between the number of
    44  qualified minority and women-owned businesses ready, willing and able to
    45  perform state contracts for commodities, services and construction,  and
    46  the  number  of  such  contractors  actually  engaged  to  perform  such
    47  contracts, and to determine what changes, if  any,  should  be  made  to
    48  state  policies affecting minority and women-owned business enterprises;
    49  and (b) to determine whether there is a disparity between the number  of
    50  qualified  minorities and women ready, willing and able, with respect to
    51  labor markets, qualifications and other relevant factors, to participate
    52  in contractor employment, management level bodies, including  boards  of
    53  directors,  and as senior executive officers within contracting entities
    54  and the number of such group members  actually  employed  or  affiliated
    55  with  state  contractors in the aforementioned capacities, and to deter-
    56  mine what changes, if any, should be made to  state  policies  affecting

        S. 7508--A                         48                         A. 9508--A
     1  minority  and  women group populations with regard to state contractors'
     2  employment and appointment practices relative to diverse group  members.
     3  Such  study  shall  include,  but  not be limited to, an analysis of the
     4  history  of  minority  and  women-owned business enterprise programs and
     5  their effectiveness as a means of securing and ensuring participation by
     6  minorities and women, and a disparity analysis by market area and region
     7  of the state. Such  study  shall  distinguish  between  minority  males,
     8  minority females and non-minority females in the statistical analysis.
     9    2.  The director of the division of minority and [women-owned] women's
    10  business development is directed to transmit the disparity study to  the
    11  governor and the legislature [not later than August fifteenth, two thou-
    12  sand sixteen], and to post the study on the website of the department of
    13  economic development.
    14    §  5.  Section  313 of the executive law, as amended by chapter 175 of
    15  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    16    § 313. Opportunities for  minority  and  women-owned  business  enter-
    17  prises.  1.  [Goals and requirements for agencies and contractors.  Each
    18  agency shall structure procurement procedures for contracts made direct-
    19  ly or indirectly to minority and women-owned  business  enterprises,  in
    20  accordance  with  the  findings of the two thousand ten disparity study,
    21  consistent with the purposes of this article, to attempt to achieve  the
    22  following results with regard to total annual statewide procurement:
    23    (a) construction industry for certified minority-owned business enter-
    24  prises: fourteen and thirty-four hundredths percent;
    25    (b)  construction  industry  for certified women-owned business enter-
    26  prises: eight and forty-one hundredths percent;
    27    (c) construction related professional services industry for  certified
    28  minority-owned  business enterprises: thirteen and twenty-one hundredths
    29  percent;
    30    (d) construction related professional services industry for  certified
    31  women-owned  business  enterprises:  eleven  and  thirty-two  hundredths
    32  percent;
    33    (e) non-construction related services industry for  certified  minori-
    34  ty-owned business enterprises: nineteen and sixty hundredths percent;
    35    (f)  non-construction  related  services industry for certified women-
    36  owned business enterprises: seventeen and forty-four hundredths percent;
    37    (g) commodities industry for certified minority-owned business  enter-
    38  prises: sixteen and eleven hundredths percent;
    39    (h)  commodities  industry  for  certified women-owned business enter-
    40  prises:  ten and ninety-three hundredths percent;
    41    (i) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    42  minority-owned  business enterprises: sixteen and fifty-three hundredths
    43  percent;
    44    (j) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    45  women-owned  business  enterprises:  twelve  and  thirty-nine hundredths
    46  percent; and
    47    (k) overall agency total dollar value  of  procurement  for  certified
    48  minority,  women-owned business enterprises: twenty-eight and ninety-two
    49  hundredths percent.
    50    1-a. The director  shall  ensure  that  each  state  agency  has  been
    51  provided with a copy of the two thousand ten disparity study.
    52    1-b.  Each  agency shall develop and adopt agency-specific goals based
    53  on the findings of the two thousand ten disparity study.
    54    2.] The director shall promulgate rules and regulations  [pursuant  to
    55  the  goals  established in subdivision one of this section] that provide
    56  measures and procedures to ensure that  certified  minority  and  women-

        S. 7508--A                         49                         A. 9508--A
     1  owned  businesses  shall  be  given the opportunity for maximum feasible
     2  participation in the performance of state contracts and to assist in the
     3  agency's identification of those state contracts for which minority  and
     4  women-owned  certified  businesses may best bid to actively and affirma-
     5  tively promote and assist their  participation  in  the  performance  of
     6  state  contracts  [so  as  to facilitate the agency's achievement of the
     7  maximum feasible portion of the goals for state contracts to such  busi-
     8  nesses].
     9    [2-a.]  2.  The  director  shall promulgate rules and regulations that
    10  will accomplish the following:
    11    (a) provide for the certification and decertification of minority  and
    12  women-owned business enterprises for all agencies through a single proc-
    13  ess that meets applicable requirements;
    14    (b) require that each contract solicitation document accompanying each
    15  solicitation  set  forth the expected degree of minority and women-owned
    16  business enterprise participation based, in part, on:
    17    (i) the potential subcontract opportunities  available  in  the  prime
    18  procurement contract; [and]
    19    (ii)  the  availability[, as contained within the study,] of certified
    20  minority and women-owned business enterprises to  respond  competitively
    21  to  the  potential  subcontract opportunities, as reflected in the divi-
    22  sion's directory of certified minority and women-owned  business  enter-
    23  prises; and
    24    (iii) the findings of the disparity study.
    25    (c)  [require  that  each  agency  provide a current list of certified
    26  minority business enterprises to each prospective contractor;
    27    (d)] allow a contractor that is a certified minority-owned  or  women-
    28  owned  business  enterprise to use the work it performs to meet require-
    29  ments for use of certified minority-owned or women-owned business enter-
    30  prises as subcontractors;
    31    (d) establish criteria for agencies to  credit  the  participation  of
    32  minority and women-owned business enterprises towards the achievement of
    33  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise participation goals on
    34  a state contract based on the commercially useful function  provided  by
    35  each minority and women-owned business enterprise on the contract;
    36    (e)  provide for joint ventures, which a bidder may count toward meet-
    37  ing its minority and women-owned business enterprise participation;
    38    (f) consistent with subdivision  six  of  this  section,  provide  for
    39  circumstances  under  which  an  agency or state-funded entity may waive
    40  obligations of the contractor relating to minority and women-owned busi-
    41  ness enterprise participation;
    42    (g) require that an agency or state-funded entity verify that minority
    43  and women-owned business enterprises listed  in  a  successful  bid  are
    44  actually participating to the extent listed in the project for which the
    45  bid was submitted;
    46    (h)  provide  for  the  collection  of statistical data by each agency
    47  concerning actual minority and women-owned business  enterprise  partic-
    48  ipation; [and]
    49    (i)  require  each  agency to consult the most current disparity study
    50  when calculating [agency-wide and contract  specific]  contract-specific
    51  participation goals pursuant to this article; and
    52    (j)  provide  for the periodic collection of reports from state-funded
    53  entities in such form and at such time as the director shall require.
    54    3. Solely for the purpose of providing the opportunity for  meaningful
    55  participation  by  certified  businesses  in  the  performance  of state
    56  contracts as provided in this section,  state  contracts  shall  include

        S. 7508--A                         50                         A. 9508--A
     1  leases  of  real property by a state agency to a lessee where: the terms
     2  of such leases provide for the  construction,  demolition,  replacement,
     3  major  repair or renovation of real property and improvements thereon by
     4  such lessee; and the cost of such construction, demolition, replacement,
     5  major  repair  or  renovation  of real property and improvements thereon
     6  shall exceed the sum of [one] two hundred thousand dollars.  Reports  to
     7  the  director  pursuant to section three hundred fifteen of this article
     8  shall include activities with  respect  to  all  such  state  contracts.
     9  Contracting  agencies  shall  include  or  require  to  be included with
    10  respect to state contracts for the  acquisition,  construction,  demoli-
    11  tion,  replacement,  major  repair  or  renovation  of real property and
    12  improvements thereon, such provisions as may be necessary to  effectuate
    13  the  provisions  of  this  section  in every bid specification and state
    14  contract, including,  but  not  limited  to:  (a)  provisions  requiring
    15  contractors  to make a good faith effort to solicit active participation
    16  by enterprises identified  in  the  directory  of  certified  businesses
    17  [provided  to  the  contracting agency by the office]; (b) requiring the
    18  parties to agree as a condition of entering into such  contract,  to  be
    19  bound  by  the provisions of section three hundred sixteen of this arti-
    20  cle; and (c) requiring the contractor  to  include  the  provisions  set
    21  forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subdivision in every subcontract
    22  in  a manner that the provisions will be binding upon each subcontractor
    23  as to work in connection with such contract. Provided, however, that  no
    24  such  provisions  shall be binding upon contractors or subcontractors in
    25  the performance of work or the provision of services that are unrelated,
    26  separate or distinct from the state contract as expressed by its  terms,
    27  and  nothing  in  this  section  shall  authorize  the  director  or any
    28  contracting agency to impose any requirement on a contractor or  subcon-
    29  tractor except with respect to a state contract.
    30    4. In the implementation of this section, the contracting agency shall
    31  (a) consult the findings contained within the disparity study evidencing
    32  relevant   industry  specific  [availability  of  certified  businesses]
    33  disparities in the utilization of minority  and  women-owned  businesses
    34  relative to their availability;
    35    (b)  implement  a program that will enable the agency to evaluate each
    36  contract to determine the  [appropriateness  of  the]  appropriate  goal
    37  [pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of  this  section] for participation by
    38  minority-owned   business   enterprises   and    women-owned    business
    39  enterprises;
    40    (c)  consider  where  practicable,  the  severability  of construction
    41  projects and other bundled contracts; and
    42    (d) consider compliance with  the  requirements  of  any  federal  law
    43  concerning  opportunities  for  minority and women-owned business enter-
    44  prises which effectuates the purpose of this  section.  The  contracting
    45  agency shall determine whether the imposition of the requirements of any
    46  such  law  duplicate  or conflict with the provisions hereof and if such
    47  duplication or conflict exists, the contracting agency shall  waive  the
    48  applicability  of  this  section  to  the  extent of such duplication or
    49  conflict.
    50    5. (a) Contracting agencies shall administer the rules and regulations
    51  promulgated by the director in a good faith effort to [meet] achieve the
    52  maximum feasible [portion of the agency's goals  adopted]  participation
    53  of  minority and women-owned business enterprises pursuant to this arti-
    54  cle and the regulations of the director.  Such  rules  and  regulations:
    55  shall  require  a contractor to submit a utilization plan after bids are
    56  opened, when bids are required, but  prior  to  the  award  of  a  state

        S. 7508--A                         51                         A. 9508--A
     1  contract; shall require the contracting agency to review the utilization
     2  plan  submitted  by the contractor [and to post the utilization plan and
     3  any waivers of compliance issued pursuant to  subdivision  six  of  this
     4  section  on  the  website of the contracting agency] within a reasonable
     5  period of time  as  established  by  the  director;  shall  require  the
     6  contracting  agency  to notify the contractor in writing within a period
     7  of time specified by the director as to any  deficiencies  contained  in
     8  the contractor's utilization plan; shall require remedy thereof within a
     9  period  of  time specified by the director; shall require the contractor
    10  to submit periodic compliance reports  relating  to  the  operation  and
    11  implementation  of  any  utilization plan; shall not allow any automatic
    12  waivers but shall allow a contractor to apply for  a  partial  or  total
    13  waiver of the minority and women-owned business enterprise participation
    14  requirements  pursuant  to  subdivisions  six and seven of this section;
    15  shall allow a contractor to file a complaint with the director  pursuant
    16  to  subdivision  eight of this section in the event a contracting agency
    17  has failed or refused to issue a waiver of the minority and  women-owned
    18  business  enterprise  participation  requirements  or  has  denied  such
    19  request for a waiver; and shall allow a contracting  agency  to  file  a
    20  complaint with the director pursuant to subdivision nine of this section
    21  in  the  event  a contractor is failing or has failed to comply with the
    22  minority and women-owned business enterprise participation  requirements
    23  set forth in the state contract where no waiver has been granted.
    24    (b) The rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to this subdivision
    25  regarding  a  utilization plan shall provide that where enterprises have
    26  been identified within a utilization plan, a contractor  shall  attempt,
    27  in  good  faith, to utilize such enterprise at least to the extent indi-
    28  cated. A contracting agency may require a contractor to indicate, within
    29  a utilization plan, what measures and procedures he or  she  intends  to
    30  take to comply with the provisions of this article, but may not require,
    31  as  a  condition  of  award  of,  or  compliance with, a contract that a
    32  contractor  utilize  a  particular  enterprise  in  performance  of  the
    33  contract.
    34    (c) Without limiting other grounds for the disqualification of bids or
    35  proposals  on  the basis of non-responsibility, a contracting agency may
    36  disqualify the bid or proposal of a contractor as being  non-responsible
    37  for  failure  to  remedy notified deficiencies contained in the contrac-
    38  tor's utilization plan within a period of time specified in  regulations
    39  promulgated  by  the director after receiving notification of such defi-
    40  ciencies from the contracting agency. Where failure to remedy any  noti-
    41  fied  deficiency  in  the utilization plan is a ground for disqualifica-
    42  tion, that issue and all other grounds  for  disqualification  shall  be
    43  stated in writing by the contracting agency. Where the contracting agen-
    44  cy states that a failure to remedy any notified deficiency in the utili-
    45  zation  plan  is  a  ground for disqualification the contractor shall be
    46  entitled to an  administrative  hearing,  on  a  record,  involving  all
    47  grounds  stated  by  the  contracting  agency.  Such  hearing  shall  be
    48  conducted by the appropriate authority  of  the  contracting  agency  to
    49  review  the  determination  of  disqualification. A final administrative
    50  determination made following such  hearing  shall  be  reviewable  in  a
    51  proceeding  commenced  under article seventy-eight of the civil practice
    52  law and rules, provided that such proceeding is commenced within  thirty
    53  days  of  the  notice  given  by certified mail return receipt requested
    54  rendering such final administrative determination. Such proceeding shall
    55  be commenced in the supreme court, appellate division, third  department
    56  and  such  proceeding  shall  be  preferred  over all other civil causes

        S. 7508--A                         52                         A. 9508--A
     1  except election causes, and shall be heard and determined in  preference
     2  to  all  other  civil business pending therein, except election matters,
     3  irrespective of position on the calendar. Appeals taken to the court  of
     4  appeals  of  the  state of New York shall be subject to the same prefer-
     5  ence.
     6    6. Where it appears that a  contractor  cannot,  after  a  good  faith
     7  effort,  comply  with  the  minority and women-owned business enterprise
     8  participation requirements set forth in a particular state  contract,  a
     9  contractor  may  file  a written application with the contracting agency
    10  requesting a partial or total waiver of such requirements setting  forth
    11  the  reasons  for  such contractor's inability to meet any or all of the
    12  participation requirements together with an explanation of  the  efforts
    13  undertaken  by the contractor to obtain the required minority and women-
    14  owned business enterprise participation. In implementing the  provisions
    15  of  this  section,  the contracting agency shall consider the number and
    16  types of minority and women-owned business enterprises [located]  avail-
    17  able  to  provide  goods  or services required under the contract in the
    18  region in which the state contract is to be performed, the total  dollar
    19  value  of  the state contract, the scope of work to be performed and the
    20  project size and term. If, based on such considerations, the contracting
    21  agency determines there is not a reasonable availability of  contractors
    22  on  the  list of certified business to furnish services for the project,
    23  it shall issue a waiver of compliance to the contractor. In making  such
    24  determination,  the  contracting  agency shall first consider the avail-
    25  ability of other business enterprises located in the  region  and  shall
    26  thereafter  consider  the  financial ability of minority and women-owned
    27  businesses located outside the region in which the  contract  is  to  be
    28  performed to perform the state contract.
    29    7.  For  purposes  of  determining a contractor's good faith effort to
    30  comply with the requirements of this section or  to  be  entitled  to  a
    31  waiver therefrom the contracting agency shall consider:
    32    (a)  whether  the  contractor  has  [advertised in general circulation
    33  media, trade association publications, and minority-focus and  women-fo-
    34  cus  media  and, in such event, (i) whether or not certified minority or
    35  women-owned businesses which  have  been  solicited  by  the  contractor
    36  exhibited  interest  in submitting proposals for a particular project by
    37  attending] attended a pre-bid conference, if any, scheduled by the state
    38  agency awarding the state contract with certified  minority  and  women-
    39  owned business enterprises; and
    40    [(ii)  whether  certified  businesses which have been solicited by the
    41  contractor have responded in a timely fashion to the contractor's solic-
    42  itations for timely competitive bid quotations prior to the  contracting
    43  agency's bid date; and]
    44    (b)  whether  [there  has been] the contractor provided timely written
    45  notification of subcontracting opportunities on the  state  contract  to
    46  appropriate  certified businesses that appear in the directory of certi-
    47  fied businesses prepared pursuant to paragraph (f) of subdivision  three
    48  of section three hundred eleven of this article; and
    49    (c) whether the contractor can reasonably structure the amount of work
    50  to  be  performed under subcontracts in order to increase the likelihood
    51  of participation by certified businesses.
    52    8. In the event that a contracting agency fails or refuses to issue  a
    53  waiver to a contractor as requested within twenty days after having made
    54  application  therefor  pursuant to subdivision six of this section or if
    55  the contracting agency denies such application, in whole or in part, the
    56  contractor may file a complaint with the director  pursuant  to  section

        S. 7508--A                         53                         A. 9508--A
     1  three  hundred  sixteen  of  this  article  setting  forth the facts and
     2  circumstances giving rise to the contractor's complaint together with  a
     3  demand  for  relief. The contractor shall serve a copy of such complaint
     4  upon  the  contracting  agency by personal service or by certified mail,
     5  return receipt requested. The contracting agency shall  be  afforded  an
     6  opportunity to respond to such complaint in writing.
     7    9.  If,  after  the  review of a contractor's minority and women owned
     8  business utilization plan or review of a periodic compliance report  and
     9  after  such  contractor has been afforded an opportunity to respond to a
    10  notice of deficiency issued by  the  contracting  agency  in  connection
    11  therewith, it appears that a contractor is failing or refusing to comply
    12  with the minority and women-owned business participation requirements as
    13  set  forth  in the state contract and where no waiver from such require-
    14  ments has been granted,  the  contracting  agency  may  file  a  written
    15  complaint with the director pursuant to section three hundred sixteen of
    16  this  article  setting  forth the facts and circumstances giving rise to
    17  the contracting agency's complaint together with a  demand  for  relief.
    18  The  contracting  agency  shall  serve a copy of such complaint upon the
    19  contractor by personal service or  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    20  requested. The contractor shall be afforded an opportunity to respond to
    21  such complaint in writing.
    22    §  6. Section 314 of the executive law, as added by chapter 261 of the
    23  laws of 1988, subdivision 2-a as amended by chapter 175 of the  laws  of
    24  2010, subdivision 4 as amended and subdivision 5 as added by chapter 399
    25  of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    26    § 314. Statewide  certification program. 1. The director shall promul-
    27  gate rules and regulations providing for the establishment of  a  state-
    28  wide certification program including rules and regulations governing the
    29  approval,  denial  or  revocation  of any such certification. Such rules
    30  shall set forth the maximum personal  net  worth  of  a  minority  group
    31  member or woman who may be relied upon to certify a business as a minor-
    32  ity-owned  business  enterprise  or women-owned business enterprise, and
    33  may establish different maximum levels of personal net worth for minori-
    34  ty group members and women on an  industry-by-industry  basis  for  such
    35  industries  as  the director shall determine. Such rules and regulations
    36  shall include, but not be limited to, such matters as may be required to
    37  ensure that the established procedures thereunder shall at least  be  in
    38  compliance  with  the code of fair procedure set forth in section seven-
    39  ty-three of the civil rights law.
    40    2. For the purposes of this article, the office shall  be  responsible
    41  for  verifying  businesses  as  being owned, operated, and controlled by
    42  minority group members or women and for certifying such  verified  busi-
    43  nesses.  The  director shall prepare a directory of certified businesses
    44  for use by contracting agencies and  contractors  in  carrying  out  the
    45  provisions  of  this article. The director shall periodically update the
    46  directory.
    47    2-a. (a) The director shall establish a procedure enabling the  office
    48  to  accept New York municipal corporation certification verification for
    49  minority and women-owned  business  enterprise  applicants  in  lieu  of
    50  requiring the applicant to complete the state certification process. The
    51  director  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations to set forth criteria
    52  for the acceptance of municipal corporation certification. All  eligible
    53  municipal  corporation certifications shall require business enterprises
    54  seeking certification to meet the following standards:

        S. 7508--A                         54                         A. 9508--A
     1    (i) have at least fifty-one percent  ownership  by  a  minority  or  a
     2  women-owned  enterprise and be owned by United States citizens or perma-
     3  nent resident aliens;
     4    (ii)  be  an  enterprise  in which the minority and/or women-ownership
     5  interest is real, substantial and continuing;
     6    (iii) be an enterprise in which the  minority  and/or  women-ownership
     7  has  and exercises the authority to control independently the day-to-day
     8  business decisions of the enterprise;
     9    (iv) be an enterprise authorized to do business in this state;
    10    (v) be subject to a physical site inspection to verify  the  fifty-one
    11  percent ownership requirement;
    12    (vi)  be  owned  by  an  individual  or  individuals, whose ownership,
    13  control and operation are relied upon for certification, with a personal
    14  net worth that does not  exceed  three  million  five  hundred  thousand
    15  dollars,  or  such other amount as the director shall set forth in regu-
    16  lations, as adjusted annually for inflation according  to  the  consumer
    17  price index; and
    18    (vii)  be  an enterprise that is a small business pursuant to subdivi-
    19  sion twenty of section three hundred ten of this article.
    20    (b) The director shall work with all municipal corporations that  have
    21  a  municipal  minority  and  women-owned  business enterprise program to
    22  develop standards to accept state certification to  meet  the  municipal
    23  corporation  minority  and women-owned business enterprise certification
    24  standards.
    25    (c) The director shall establish a procedure enabling the division  to
    26  accept  federal  certification verification for minority and women-owned
    27  business enterprise applicants, provided  said  standards  comport  with
    28  those  required  by the state minority and women-owned business program,
    29  in lieu of requiring the applicant to complete the  state  certification
    30  process.  The  director  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations to set
    31  forth criteria for the acceptance of federal certification.
    32    2-b. Each business  applying  for  minority  or  women-owned  business
    33  enterprise  certification  pursuant to this section must agree to allow:
    34  (i) the department of taxation and finance to share its tax  information
    35  with  the division and (ii) the department of labor to share its tax and
    36  employer information with the division.
    37    3. Following application for certification pursuant to  this  section,
    38  the  director  shall  provide  the  applicant with written notice of the
    39  status of the application, including notice of any outstanding deficien-
    40  cies[, within thirty days].  Within [sixty] thirty days of submission of
    41  a final completed application, the director shall provide the  applicant
    42  with  written notice of a determination by the office approving or deny-
    43  ing such certification and, in the event of a denial a statement setting
    44  forth the reasons for such  denial.  Upon  a  determination  denying  or
    45  revoking  certification, the business enterprise for which certification
    46  has been so denied or revoked shall, upon written  request  made  within
    47  thirty days from receipt of notice of such determination, be entitled to
    48  a  hearing  before  an  independent  hearing officer designated for such
    49  purpose by the director. In the event that a request for  a  hearing  is
    50  not  made  within  such  thirty  day period, such determination shall be
    51  deemed to be final.   The independent hearing officer  shall  conduct  a
    52  hearing  and upon the conclusion of such hearing, issue a written recom-
    53  mendation to the director to affirm, reverse  or  modify  such  determi-
    54  nation  of  the director. Such written recommendation shall be issued to
    55  the parties.  The director, within thirty days, by order,  must  accept,
    56  reject  or  modify  such  recommendation  of the hearing officer and set

        S. 7508--A                         55                         A. 9508--A
     1  forth in writing the reasons therefor. The director shall serve  a  copy
     2  of  such  order  and  reasons  therefor  upon the business enterprise by
     3  personal service or by certified  mail  return  receipt  requested.  The
     4  order  of  the  director  shall be subject to review pursuant to article
     5  seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
     6    4. The director may, after performing  an  availability  analysis  and
     7  upon  a finding that industry-specific factors coupled with personal net
     8  worth or small business eligibility requirements  pursuant  to  subdivi-
     9  sions  nineteen and twenty of section three hundred ten of this article,
    10  respectively, have led to the significant exclusion of businesses  owned
    11  by  minority  group members or women in that industry, grant provisional
    12  MWBE certification status to applicants from that  designated  industry,
    13  provided,  however,  that all other eligibility requirements pursuant to
    14  subdivision seven or fifteen of section three hundred ten of this  arti-
    15  cle, as applicable, are satisfied. Any industry-based determination made
    16  under this section by the director shall be made widely available to the
    17  public and posted on the division's website.
    18    5.  With  the exception of provisional MWBE certification, as provided
    19  for in subdivision twenty-three of section three  hundred  ten  of  this
    20  article, all minority and women-owned business enterprise certifications
    21  shall be valid for a period of three years.
    22    §  7. Subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of section 315 of the executive
    23  law, subdivision 2 as added by chapter 261 of  the  laws  of  1988,  and
    24  subdivision  3  as  amended  and  subdivisions 4, 5, 6 and 7 as added by
    25  chapter 175 of the laws of 2010, are amended to read as follows:
    26    2. [Each contracting agency shall provide  to  prospective  bidders  a
    27  current copy of the directory of certified businesses, and a copy of the
    28  regulations required pursuant to sections three hundred twelve and three
    29  hundred  thirteen  of  this  article  at  the time bids or proposals are
    30  solicited.
    31    3.] Each contracting agency shall report to the director with  respect
    32  to activities undertaken to promote employment of minority group members
    33  and women and promote and increase participation by certified businesses
    34  with  respect to state contracts and subcontracts. Such reports shall be
    35  submitted periodically,  but  not  less  frequently  than  annually,  as
    36  required  by  the  director,  and  shall  include such information as is
    37  necessary for the director to determine whether the  contracting  agency
    38  and  contractor have complied with the purposes of this article, includ-
    39  ing, without limitation, a summary of all waivers of the requirements of
    40  subdivisions six and seven of section three  hundred  thirteen  of  this
    41  article  allowed  by the contracting agency during the period covered by
    42  the report, [including a description of the basis of the waiver  request
    43  and  the  rationale for granting any such waiver] any instances in which
    44  the state agency has deemed a contractor to have committed  a  violation
    45  pursuant  to  section  three hundred sixteen-a of this article, and such
    46  other information as the director shall require. Each agency shall  also
    47  include  in  such  annual  report whether or not it has been required to
    48  prepare a remedial plan, and, if so, the plan and the  extent  to  which
    49  the agency has complied with each element of the plan.
    50    [4.]  3.  The  division  of  minority and women's business development
    51  shall issue an annual report which: (a) summarizes the report  submitted
    52  by  each  contracting agency pursuant to subdivision [three] two of this
    53  section; (b) contains such  comparative  or  other  information  as  the
    54  director  deems appropriate, including but not limited to goals compared
    55  to actual participation of minority and women-owned business enterprises
    56  in state contracting, to evaluate the effectiveness  of  the  activities

        S. 7508--A                         56                         A. 9508--A
     1  undertaken  by each such contracting agency to promote increased partic-
     2  ipation by certified minority or women-owned businesses with respect  to
     3  state  contracts and subcontracts; (c) contains a summary of all waivers
     4  of  the  requirements  of  subdivisions  six  and seven of section three
     5  hundred thirteen of this article  allowed  by  each  contracting  agency
     6  during the period covered by the report[, including a description of the
     7  basis  of  the waiver request and the contracting agency's rationale for
     8  granting any such waiver]; and (d) [describes any efforts  to  create  a
     9  database  or  other  information storage and retrieval system containing
    10  information relevant to contracting with minority and women-owned  busi-
    11  ness  enterprises; and (e)] contains a summary of (i) all determinations
    12  of violations of this article by a contractor or  a  contracting  agency
    13  made  during the period covered by the annual report pursuant to section
    14  three hundred sixteen-a of this article and
    15    (ii) the penalties or sanctions, if any, assessed in  connection  with
    16  such  determinations  and the rationale for such penalties or sanctions.
    17  Copies of the annual report shall be provided to the  commissioner,  the
    18  governor,  the  comptroller,  the temporary president of the senate, the
    19  speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate, the minority
    20  leader of the assembly and shall also be made widely  available  to  the
    21  public  via,  among other things, publication on a website maintained by
    22  the division of minority and women's business development.
    23    [5.] 4. Each agency shall include in its annual report to the governor
    24  and legislature pursuant to section one hundred sixty-four of [the exec-
    25  utive law] this chapter its annual goals for  contracts  with  minority-
    26  owned  and  women-owned  business  enterprises,  the  number  of  actual
    27  contracts issued to minority-owned and women-owned business enterprises;
    28  and a summary of all waivers of the requirements of subdivisions six and
    29  seven of section three hundred thirteen of this article allowed  by  the
    30  reporting  agency  during the preceding year, including a description of
    31  the basis of the waiver request and  the  rationale  for  granting  such
    32  waiver.  Each agency shall also include in such annual report whether or
    33  not it has been required to prepare a remedial plan,  and,  if  so,  the
    34  plan  and  the extent to which the agency has complied with each element
    35  of the plan.
    36    [6.] 5. Each contracting agency that substantially fails to [meet  the
    37  goals  supported  by  the  disparity study] make a good faith effort, as
    38  defined by regulation of the director, to achieve the  maximum  feasible
    39  participation  of  minority and women-owned business enterprises in such
    40  agency's contracting shall be required to submit to the director a reme-
    41  dial action plan to remedy such failure.
    42    [7.] 6. If it is determined by the director that any agency has failed
    43  to act in good faith to implement the remedial action plan, pursuant  to
    44  subdivision  [six]  five  of  this section within one year, the director
    45  shall provide written notice of such a finding, which shall be  publicly
    46  available, and direct implementation of remedial actions to:
    47    (a) assure that sufficient and effective solicitation efforts to women
    48  and minority-owned business enterprises are being made by said agency;
    49    (b)  divide  contract  requirements,  when economically feasible, into
    50  quantities that will expand the participation  of  women  and  minority-
    51  owned business enterprises;
    52    (c) eliminate extended experience or capitalization requirements, when
    53  programmatically  and  economically  feasible,  that will expand partic-
    54  ipation by women and minority-owned business enterprises;
    55    (d) identify specific proposed contracts as particularly attractive or
    56  appropriate for  participation  by  women  and  minority-owned  business

        S. 7508--A                         57                         A. 9508--A
     1  enterprises  with such identification to result from and be coupled with
     2  the efforts of paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this subdivision; and
     3    (e)  upon  a finding by the director that an agency has failed to take
     4  affirmative measures to implement the remedial plan and to follow any of
     5  the remedial actions set forth by the director, and in  the  absence  of
     6  any  objective  progress towards the agency's goals, require some or all
     7  of the agency's procurement, for a specified period of time,  be  placed
     8  under the direction and control of another agency or agencies.
     9    §  8.  Section  316-a of the executive law, as added by chapter 175 of
    10  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    11    § 316-a. Prohibitions  in  contracts;  violations.  Every  contracting
    12  agency  shall  include  a  provision  in  its  state contracts expressly
    13  providing that any contractor who [willfully and intentionally] fails to
    14  make a good faith effort to comply with  the  minority  and  women-owned
    15  participation  requirements  of  this article as set forth in such state
    16  contract shall be liable to the contracting  agency  for  liquidated  or
    17  other  appropriate damages and shall provide for other appropriate reme-
    18  dies on account of such breach. A  contracting  agency  that  elects  to
    19  proceed  against a contractor for breach of contract as provided in this
    20  section shall be precluded from seeking enforcement pursuant to  section
    21  three  hundred  sixteen  of  this  article;  provided  however, that the
    22  contracting agency shall include a summary of  all  enforcement  actions
    23  undertaken  pursuant  to  this  section  in  its annual report submitted
    24  pursuant to [subdivision three of] section three hundred fifteen of this
    25  article.
    26    § 9. Subdivision 6 of section 163 of the state finance law, as amended
    27  by chapter 569 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    28    6. Discretionary buying thresholds. Pursuant to guidelines established
    29  by the state procurement council: the commissioner may purchase services
    30  and commodities in an amount not exceeding eighty-five thousand  dollars
    31  without  a  formal  competitive  process;  state  agencies  may purchase
    32  services and commodities in  an  amount  not  exceeding  fifty  thousand
    33  dollars  without  a  formal  competitive process; and state agencies may
    34  purchase commodities or services from small business concerns  or  those
    35  certified  pursuant  to articles fifteen-A and seventeen-B of the execu-
    36  tive law, or commodities or technology that are recycled  or  remanufac-
    37  tured,  or  commodities that are food, including milk and milk products,
    38  grown, produced or harvested in New York state in an amount not  exceed-
    39  ing  [two]  four  hundred  thousand dollars without a formal competitive
    40  process.
    41    § 10. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subdivision  3  of  section
    42  2879  of  the  public  authorities law, as amended by chapter 174 of the
    43  laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    44    (i) for the selection of such contractors on a competitive basis,  and
    45  provisions  relating  to  the circumstances under which the board may by
    46  resolution  waive  competition,  including,  notwithstanding  any  other
    47  provision  of  law  requiring  competition,  the  purchase  of  goods or
    48  services from small business concerns or those certified as minority  or
    49  women-owned  business enterprises, or goods or technology that are recy-
    50  cled or remanufactured, in an amount not to exceed  [two]  four  hundred
    51  thousand dollars without a formal competitive process;
    52    §  11.  Paragraph  a  of  subdivision  3 of section 139-j of the state
    53  finance law is amended by adding two new subparagraphs 10 and 11 to read
    54  as follows:
    55    (10) Complaints by minority-owned business enterprises or  women-owned
    56  business  enterprises, certified as such by the division of minority and

        S. 7508--A                         58                         A. 9508--A
     1  women's business development, to the minority and  women-owned  business
     2  enterprise  statewide  advocate  concerning  the  procuring governmental
     3  entity's failure to  comply  with  the  requirements  of  section  three
     4  hundred fifteen of the executive law;
     5    (11)  Communications  between  the  minority  and women-owned business
     6  enterprise statewide advocate and the procuring governmental  entity  in
     7  furtherance of an investigation of the minority and women-owned business
     8  enterprise statewide advocate pursuant to section three hundred twelve-a
     9  of the executive law;
    10    §  12.  Subdivision  6  of  section  8 of the public buildings law, as
    11  amended by chapter 840 of the laws  of  1980,  is  amended  to  read  as
    12  follows:
    13    6.  All  contracts  for amounts in excess of five thousand dollars for
    14  the work of construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair or improve-
    15  ment of any state building, whether constructed  or  to  be  constructed
    16  must  be  offered  for  public  bidding and may be awarded to the lowest
    17  responsible and reliable bidder, as will best promote the public  inter-
    18  est,  by  the  said  department or other agency with the approval of the
    19  comptroller for the whole or any part of the work to be performed,  and,
    20  in the discretion of the said department or other agency, such contracts
    21  may be sublet; provided, however, that no such contract shall be awarded
    22  to  a  bidder  other  than  the  lowest responsible and reliable bidder,
    23  except for certain contracts awarded to minority or women-owned business
    24  enterprises as provided herein, without  the  written  approval  of  the
    25  comptroller.  When a proposal consists of unit prices of items specified
    26  to be performed, the lowest bid shall be deemed to be that which specif-
    27  ically states the lowest gross sum for which the  entire  work  will  be
    28  performed,  except  for  certain contracts awarded to minority or women-
    29  owned business enterprises as provided herein, including all  the  items
    30  specified in the proposal thereof. The lowest bid shall be determined by
    31  the  commissioner  of general services on the basis of the gross sum for
    32  which the entire work will be performed, arrived at by a correct  compu-
    33  tation  of  all the items specified in the proposal therefor at the unit
    34  prices contained in the bid. Provided, however, that where a responsible
    35  and reliable bidder certified as a minority-owned business enterprise or
    36  women-owned business enterprise pursuant to  article  fifteen-A  of  the
    37  executive law submits a bid of one million four hundred thousand dollars
    38  or less, as adjusted annually for inflation beginning January first, two
    39  thousand  nineteen,  the  bid  of  the  minority or women-owned business
    40  enterprise shall be deemed the lowest bid unless it exceeds the  bid  of
    41  any other bidder by more than ten percent.
    42    §  13. The penal law is amended by adding a new article 181 to read as
    43  follows:
    44                                 ARTICLE 181
    45              MINORITY OR WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISE FRAUD
    46  Section 181.00 Definitions.
    47          181.10 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in  the
    48                   third degree.
    49          181.20 Minority  or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the
    50                   second degree.
    51          181.30 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in  the
    52                   first degree.
    53  § 181.00 Definitions.

        S. 7508--A                         59                         A. 9508--A
     1    1.  "Minority-owned  business  enterprise" means a business enterprise
     2  certified as such pursuant to article fifteen-A of the executive law.
     3    2.  "State  contract"  shall  have  the  same  meaning  as  in article
     4  fifteen-A of the executive law.
     5    3. "Women-owned  business  enterprise"  means  a  business  enterprise
     6  certified as such pursuant to article fifteen-A of the executive law.
     7  § 181.10 Minority  or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the third
     8              degree.
     9    A person is guilty of  minority  or  women-owned  business  enterprise
    10  fraud  in  the third degree when he or she knowingly provides materially
    11  false information or omits material information concerning  the  use  or
    12  identification  of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for the
    13  purpose of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the  minority
    14  and   women-owned   business  participation  requirements  of,  a  state
    15  contract.
    16    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the third  degree
    17  is a class A misdemeanor.
    18  § 181.20 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the second
    19              degree.
    20    A  person  is  guilty  of  minority or women-owned business enterprise
    21  fraud in the second degree when he or she knowingly provides  materially
    22  false  information  or  omits material information concerning the use or
    23  identification of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for  the
    24  purpose  of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the minority
    25  and  women-owned  business  participation  requirements  of,   a   state
    26  contract,  and  the state contract is valued in excess of fifty thousand
    27  dollars.
    28    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the second degree
    29  is a class E felony.
    30  § 181.30 Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the  first
    31              degree.
    32    A  person  is  guilty  of  minority or women-owned business enterprise
    33  fraud in the first degree when he or she knowingly  provides  materially
    34  false  information  or  omits material information concerning the use or
    35  identification of a minority or women-owned business enterprise for  the
    36  purpose  of being awarded, or demonstrating compliance with the minority
    37  and  women-owned  business  participation  requirements  of,   a   state
    38  contract,  and  the  state  contract  is valued in excess of one million
    39  dollars.
    40    Minority or women-owned business enterprise fraud in the first  degree
    41  is a class D felony.
    42    § 14. The opening paragraph of subdivision (h) of section 121 of chap-
    43  ter  261  of  the laws of 1988, amending the state finance law and other
    44  laws relating to the  New  York  state  infrastructure  trust  fund,  as
    45  amended  by  section  1  of  part  CCC of chapter 59 of laws of 2017, is
    46  amended to read as follows:
    47    The provisions of sections sixty-two through  sixty-six  of  this  act
    48  shall expire [April fifteenth, two thousand eighteen, provided, however,
    49  that  if  the  statewide  disparity study regarding the participation of
    50  minority  and  women-owned  business  enterprises  in  state   contracts
    51  required  pursuant  to subdivision one of section three hundred twelve-a
    52  of the executive law is completed and delivered to the governor and  the
    53  legislature  on  or  before June thirtieth, two thousand seventeen, then
    54  the provisions of sections sixty-two through sixty-six of this act shall
    55  expire] and be deemed repealed on December  thirty-first,  two  thousand
    56  [eighteen] twenty-three, except that:

        S. 7508--A                         60                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  15.  The  executive  law  is  amended by adding a new article 28 as
     2  follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 28
     4                         WORKFORCE DIVERSITY PROGRAM
     5  Section 821. Definitions.
     6          822. Workforce participation goals.
     7          823. Reporting.
     8          824. Enforcement.
     9          825. Powers and responsibilities of the division.
    10          826. Severability.
    11    § 821. Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall
    12  have the following meanings:
    13    1.  "Contractor"  shall  mean  an  individual,  a business enterprise,
    14  including a sole proprietorship, a partnership, a  corporation,  a  not-
    15  for-profit  corporation,  or  any  other party to a state contract, or a
    16  bidder in conjunction with the award of a state contract or  a  proposed
    17  party to a state contract.
    18    2. "Department" shall mean the department of labor.
    19    3.  "Director" shall mean the director of the division of minority and
    20  women's business development.
    21    4. "Disparity study" shall mean the most recent study  of  disparities
    22  between  the  utilization  of  minority  group  members and women in the
    23  performance of state contracts and the availability  of  minority  group
    24  members and women to perform such work by the director pursuant to arti-
    25  cle fifteen-A of this chapter.
    26    5.  "Division"  shall  mean  the  department of economic development's
    27  division of minority and women's business development.
    28    6. "List of non-compliant contractors" shall mean a list  of  contrac-
    29  tors and subcontractors, maintained by the division and published on the
    30  website  of the division, that are ineligible to participate as contrac-
    31  tors or subcontractors in the performance of state contracts for a  term
    32  determined by the director.
    33    7.  "Minority  group  member"  shall  mean  a United States citizen or
    34  permanent resident alien who is and can demonstrate membership in one of
    35  the following groups:
    36    (a) Black persons having origins in any of the  Black  African  racial
    37  groups;
    38    (b)  Hispanic  persons  of  Mexican,  Puerto  Rican, Dominican, Cuban,
    39  Central or South American of either Indian or Hispanic  origin,  regard-
    40  less of race;
    41    (c) Native American or Alaskan native persons having origins in any of
    42  the original peoples of North America;
    43    (d)  Asian  and  Pacific Islander persons having origins in any of the
    44  Far East countries, South East Asia,  the  Indian  subcontinent  or  the
    45  Pacific Islands.
    46    8. "Non-compliant contractor" shall mean a contractor or subcontractor
    47  that  has  failed  to  make  a  good  faith effort to meet the workforce
    48  participation goal established by a state agency on  a  state  contract,
    49  and  has  been  listed  by  the  division  on  its list of non-compliant
    50  contractors.
    51    9. "State agency" shall mean (a)(i) any state department, or (ii)  any
    52  division,  board, commission or bureau of any state department, or (iii)
    53  the state university of New York and the city university  of  New  York,
    54  including  all their constituent units except community colleges and the

        S. 7508--A                         61                         A. 9508--A
     1  independent institutions operating statutory  or  contract  colleges  on
     2  behalf  of  the  state, or (iv) a board, a majority of whose members are
     3  appointed by the governor or who serve by virtue of being state officers
     4  or  employees as defined in subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph
     5  (i) of subdivision one of section seventy-three of the  public  officers
     6  law.
     7    (b)  a "state authority," as defined in subdivision one of section two
     8  of the public authorities law, and the following:
     9  Albany County Airport Authority;
    10  Albany Port District Commission;
    11  Alfred, Almond, Hornellsville Sewer Authority;
    12  Battery Park City Authority;
    13  Cayuga County Water and Sewer Authority;
    14  (Nelson A. Rockefeller) Empire State Plaza Performing Arts Center
    15  Corporation;
    16  Industrial Exhibit Authority;
    17  Livingston County Water and Sewer Authority;
    18  Long Island Power Authority;
    19  Long Island Rail Road;
    20  Long Island Market Authority;
    21  Manhattan and Bronx Surface Transit Operating Authority;
    22  Metro-North Commuter Railroad;
    23  Metropolitan Suburban Bus Authority;
    24  Metropolitan Transportation Authority;
    25  Natural Heritage Trust;
    26  New York City Transit Authority;
    27  New York Convention Center Operating Corporation;
    28  New York State Bridge Authority;
    29  New York State Olympic Regional Development Authority;
    30  New York State Thruway Authority;
    31  Niagara Falls Public Water Authority;
    32  Niagara Falls Water Board;
    33  Port of Oswego Authority;
    34  Power Authority of the State of New York;
    35  Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation;
    36  Schenectady Metroplex Development Authority;
    37  State Insurance Fund;
    38  Staten Island Rapid Transit Operating Authority;
    39  State University Construction Fund;
    40  Syracuse Regional Airport Authority;
    41  Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority;
    42  Upper Mohawk valley regional water board;
    43  Upper Mohawk valley regional water finance authority;
    44  Upper Mohawk valley memorial auditorium authority;
    45  Urban Development Corporation and its subsidiary corporations.
    46  (c) the following only to the extent of state contracts entered into for
    47  its own account or for the benefit of a state agency as defined in para-
    48  graph (a) or (b) of this subdivision:
    49  Dormitory Authority of the State of New York;
    50  Facilities Development Corporation;
    51  New York State Energy Research and Development Authority;
    52  New York State Science and Technology Foundation.
    53    10. "State contract" shall mean: (a) a written agreement  or  purchase
    54  order  instrument,  providing for a total expenditure in excess of fifty
    55  thousand dollars, whereby a state agency is committed to expend or  does
    56  expend  or  grant  funds in return for labor, services including but not

        S. 7508--A                         62                         A. 9508--A
     1  limited to legal, financial and other professional  services,  supplies,
     2  equipment,  materials  or  any  combination  of  the  foregoing,  to  be
     3  performed on behalf of, for, or rendered or furnished to the state agen-
     4  cy;  (b)  a  written agreement in excess of two hundred thousand dollars
     5  whereby a state agency is committed to expend or does  expend  or  grant
     6  funds  for the acquisition, construction, demolition, replacement, major
     7  repair or renovation of real property and improvements thereon; and  (c)
     8  a  written  agreement  in excess of two hundred thousand dollars whereby
     9  the owner of a state assisted housing project is committed to expend  or
    10  does   expend  funds  for  the  acquisition,  construction,  demolition,
    11  replacement, major repair or renovation of real  property  and  improve-
    12  ments thereon for such project.
    13    11.  "Subcontractor"  shall mean any individual or business enterprise
    14  that provides goods or services to any individual or business for use in
    15  the performance of a state  contract,  whether  or  not  such  goods  or
    16  services are provided to a party to a state contract.
    17    §  822.  Workforce participation goals.  1. The director, in consulta-
    18  tion with the department,  shall  develop  aspirational  goals  for  the
    19  utilization  of  minority group members and women in construction trade,
    20  profession, and occupation.
    21    (a) Aspirational goals for the utilization of minority  group  members
    22  and  women  must  set forth the expected participation of minority group
    23  members and women in each construction trade,  profession,  and  occupa-
    24  tion,  and shall be expressed as a percentage of the total hours of work
    25  to be performed by each trade, profession, and occupation based  on  the
    26  availability  of  minority  group  members  and women within each trade,
    27  profession, and occupation.
    28    (i) The aspirational goals shall set forth separate levels of expected
    29  participation by men and women for each minority group, and  for  Cauca-
    30  sian women, in each construction trade, profession, and occupation.
    31    (ii)  Aspirational  goals  for  the expected participation of minority
    32  group members and women shall be established  for  each  county  of  the
    33  state.  The  director  may establish aspirational goals for the expected
    34  participation of minority group members  and  women  for  municipalities
    35  where the director deems feasible and appropriate.
    36    (iii)  The  director  shall,  in  establishing the aspirational goals,
    37  consider the findings of the most recent disparity study and  any  rele-
    38  vant data published by the United States Census Bureau.
    39    (b)  The  director  shall  update the aspirational goals on a periodic
    40  basis, no less than annually.
    41    2. State agencies shall, for each invitation  for  bids,  request  for
    42  proposals,  or  other  solicitation  that  will result in the award of a
    43  state contract, set forth the expected degree of workforce participation
    44  by minority group members and women.
    45    (a) Each workforce participation goal established by  a  state  agency
    46  shall  set  forth  the expected level of participation by minority group
    47  members and women in the performance  of  each  trade,  profession,  and
    48  occupation required in the performance of the contract.
    49    (b)  Goals  for  the participation of minority group members and women
    50  shall set forth separate goals for each of the following groups in  each
    51  trade, profession, and occupation:
    52    (i) Black men;
    53    (ii) Black women;
    54    (iii) Hispanic men;
    55    (iv) Hispanic women;
    56    (v) Native American men;

        S. 7508--A                         63                         A. 9508--A
     1    (vi) Native American women;
     2    (vii) Asian men;
     3    (viii) Asian women;
     4    (ix) Caucasian women.
     5    (c)  In  establishing  workforce  participation  goals, state agencies
     6  shall consider factors including, but not limited to:
     7    (i) the findings of the disparity study;
     8    (ii) any relevant data published by the United States  Census  Bureau;
     9  and
    10    (iii)  if  applicable,  any aspirational goal established by the divi-
    11  sion.
    12    (d) In any case where a state agency establishes a  workforce  partic-
    13  ipation  goal on an invitation for bids, request for proposals, or other
    14  solicitation that will result in the  award  of  a  state  contract  for
    15  construction  that  deviates from the aspirational goal for construction
    16  work in the county or municipality in which the work will be  performed,
    17  the  state  agency  shall document numerical evidence demonstrating that
    18  the application of the aspirational goal would not be practical,  feasi-
    19  ble, or appropriate.
    20    3.  Every contractor responding to an invitation for bids, request for
    21  proposals, or other solicitation that will result  in  the  award  of  a
    22  state contract subject to workforce participation goals pursuant to this
    23  section  shall  agree  to make a good faith effort to achieve such work-
    24  force participation goal or request a waiver of such goal.
    25    (a) A contractor that certifies that it will make a good faith  effort
    26  to  achieve  a  workforce  participation  goal  shall  provide  with its
    27  response to the applicable invitation for bids, request  for  proposals,
    28  or other solicitation:
    29    (i) A certification stating that the contractor will make a good faith
    30  effort  to  achieve the applicable workforce participation goal and will
    31  contractually require any subcontractors to the  contractor  to  make  a
    32  good faith effort to achieve the applicable workforce participation goal
    33  in  any  subcontracted  work, which certification shall acknowledge that
    34  failure by the contractor or any of its subcontractors to  make  a  good
    35  faith  effort to achieve the applicable workforce participation goal may
    36  result in a determination by  the  contracting  state  agency  that  the
    37  contractor or its subcontractor is a non-compliant contractor;
    38    (ii)  The level of anticipated participation by minority group members
    39  and women as employees to the contractor, or, if the  state  agency  has
    40  specifically  indicated  that such documentation is not required as part
    41  of the response to the invitation for bids, request  for  proposals,  or
    42  other solicitation, a date certain for the submission of such documenta-
    43  tion after the award of the state contract;
    44    (iii)  A list of all subcontractors anticipated to perform work on the
    45  state contract and the level of anticipated  participation  by  minority
    46  group  members  and women as employees to each subcontractor, or, if the
    47  state agency has specifically indicated that such documentation  is  not
    48  required as part of the response to the invitation for bids, request for
    49  proposals,  or  other solicitation, a date certain for the submission of
    50  such documentation after the award of the state contract; and
    51    (iv) Such other information as  the  contracting  state  agency  shall
    52  require.
    53    (b)  A  contractor that requests a waiver of a workforce participation
    54  goal shall provide with its response to the  applicable  invitation  for
    55  bids, request for proposals, or other solicitation:

        S. 7508--A                         64                         A. 9508--A
     1    (i)  Numerical evidence setting forth why the achievement of the work-
     2  force participation goal is not practical, feasible, or  appropriate  in
     3  light  of  the  trades, professions, and occupations required to perform
     4  the work of the state contract;
     5    (ii)  Documentation  of  the  contractor's efforts, and any efforts by
     6  subcontractors to the contractor, to promote the inclusion  of  minority
     7  group members and women in trades, professions, and occupations required
     8  in the performance of the state contract;
     9    (iii)  The  maximum  feasible level of participation by minority group
    10  members and women in each of the trades,  professions,  and  occupations
    11  required in the performance of the work of the state contract;
    12    (iv)  The level of anticipated participation by minority group members
    13  and women as employees to the contractor;
    14    (v) A list of all subcontractors anticipated to perform  work  on  the
    15  state  contract  and  the level of anticipated participation by minority
    16  group members and women as employees to each subcontractor; and
    17    (vi) Any other relevant information evidencing that  the  contractor's
    18  achievement  of the workforce participation goal would not be practical,
    19  feasible, or appropriate.
    20    4. A state agency shall not award a state  contract  to  a  contractor
    21  unless  the  contractor has (i) certified that it will make a good faith
    22  effort to  achieve  the  applicable  workforce  participation  goal  and
    23  provided  documentation of the workforce anticipated to perform the work
    24  of the state contract or (ii) submitted a waiver request which the state
    25  agency deems to reflect the maximum feasible participation  of  minority
    26  group  members and women in each of the trades, professions, and occupa-
    27  tions required in performance of the work of the state contract.
    28    (a) In the event that a contractor submits a certification  or  waiver
    29  request  that  is  accepted  by the state agency, the state agency shall
    30  establish in the state contract the expected level of  participation  by
    31  minority group members and women in each of the trades, professions, and
    32  occupations  required  in performance of the work of the state contract,
    33  require that the contractor make good  faith  efforts  to  achieve  such
    34  workforce  participation  goals, require that the contractor require any
    35  subcontractors to make a good faith effort  to  achieve  the  applicable
    36  workforce  participation  goal  in  any subcontracted work, and indicate
    37  that the failure of the contractor or any of its subcontractors to  make
    38  a  good  faith  effort  to  achieve the workforce participation goal may
    39  result in the contractor or subcontractor being deemed  a  non-compliant
    40  contractor.
    41    (b)  In  the  event that a contractor fails to submit a certification,
    42  waiver request, or any other information required by the  state  agency,
    43  or  the  state agency determines that a contractor's waiver request does
    44  not demonstrate that the  applicable  workforce  participation  goal  is
    45  impractical, unfeasible, or inappropriate, the state agency shall notify
    46  the  contractor  of the deficiency in writing and provide the contractor
    47  five business days to remedy the  noticed  deficiency.  A  state  agency
    48  shall  reject  any  bid or proposal of a contractor that fails to timely
    49  respond to a notice of deficiency or to provide documentation  remedying
    50  the deficiency to the satisfaction of the state agency.
    51    (i)  Where  failure to remedy any notified deficiency in the workforce
    52  utilization plan is a ground for disqualification, that  issue  and  all
    53  other  grounds  for  disqualification  shall be stated in writing by the
    54  contracting state agency. The contractor shall be entitled to an  admin-
    55  istrative  hearing,  on  a  record,  involving all grounds stated by the
    56  contracting state agency in its notice of the contractor's disqualifica-

        S. 7508--A                         65                         A. 9508--A
     1  tion. Such hearing shall be conducted by the  appropriate  authority  of
     2  the  contracting agency to review the determination of disqualification.
     3  A final administrative determination made following such  hearing  shall
     4  be  reviewable  in a proceeding commenced under article seventy-eight of
     5  the civil practice law and  rules,  provided  that  such  proceeding  is
     6  commenced  within  thirty  days  of  the  notice given by certified mail
     7  return receipt requested rendering such  final  administrative  determi-
     8  nation.  Such proceeding shall be commenced in the supreme court, appel-
     9  late division, third department and such proceeding shall  be  preferred
    10  over  all  other civil causes except election causes, and shall be heard
    11  and determined in preference to all other civil business pending  there-
    12  in,  except  election matters, irrespective of position on the calendar.
    13  Appeals taken to the court of appeals of the state of New York shall  be
    14  subject to the same preference.
    15    §  823.  Reporting.    1. State contracts shall require contractors to
    16  submit, and to require any subcontractors to submit, to the  contracting
    17  state  agency  reports  documenting the hours worked by employees of the
    18  contractor and any subcontractors in the performance of the work of  the
    19  state  contract. Such reports shall be submitted no less frequently than
    20  monthly for state contracts for construction and quarterly for all other
    21  state contracts.  Such  reports  shall  identify  the  race,  ethnicity,
    22  gender, and trade, profession, or occupation of each employee performing
    23  work on a state contract.
    24    2.  State  agencies  shall submit periodic reports to the director, or
    25  the designee of the director, concerning the participation  of  minority
    26  group members and women in state contracts let by such agencies and such
    27  state  agencies'  compliance  with  this  article. Such reports shall be
    28  submitted at such time, and include such information,  as  the  director
    29  shall  require in regulations. State agencies shall make available their
    30  facilities, books, and records for inspection, upon  reasonable  notice,
    31  by the director or the director's designee.
    32    3.  The department shall provide such assistance as the director shall
    33  require in carrying out the requirements of this section.
    34    § 824. Enforcement.  1. Where it appears  that  a  contractor  cannot,
    35  after  a  good  faith effort, meet the workforce participation goals set
    36  forth in a particular state contract, a contractor may  file  a  written
    37  application  with  the  contracting state agency requesting a partial or
    38  total waiver of such requirements. Such  request  shall  set  forth  the
    39  reasons  for  such  contractor's inability to meet the workforce partic-
    40  ipation goal, specifically describe the reasons for any deviations  from
    41  the  anticipated  workforce  participation set forth in the contractor's
    42  bid or proposal leading to the award of the state contract, and describe
    43  the efforts by the contractor and  any  subcontractors  to  achieve  the
    44  maximum  feasible  participation  of minority group members and women in
    45  the performance of the work of the state contract.  Where  the  contrac-
    46  tor's  inability  to achieve the workforce participation goal on a state
    47  contract is attributable to the failure of one or more subcontractors to
    48  make good faith efforts to achieve the maximum feasible participation of
    49  minority group members and women in the performance of the work  of  the
    50  state  contract,  the  contractor  shall  identify such subcontractor or
    51  subcontractors to the contracting state agency.
    52    2. A state agency shall grant a request  for  a  waiver  of  workforce
    53  participation goals on a state contract where:
    54    (a)  The  contractor  demonstrates that the contractor and its subcon-
    55  tractors made good faith efforts to achieve the workforce  participation
    56  goal on the state contract, and that insufficient minority group members

        S. 7508--A                         66                         A. 9508--A
     1  or  women  were  available  in  the trades, professions, and occupations
     2  required to perform the work of the state contract; or,
     3    (b)  The  contractor contractually required each of its subcontractors
     4  to make a good faith effort to  achieve  the  maximum  feasible  partic-
     5  ipation  of  minority  group members and women in the performance of the
     6  subcontracted work, periodically monitored such subcontractors'  deploy-
     7  ment  of  minority  group  members  and  women in the performance of the
     8  subcontracted work, provided notice to such subcontractors of any  defi-
     9  ciencies  in their deployment of minority group members and women in the
    10  performance of such subcontracted work, and could not achieve the  work-
    11  force participation goal for one or more trades, professions, or occupa-
    12  tions without the good faith efforts of such subcontractors.
    13    3.  Where a state agency denies a contractor's request for a waiver of
    14  workforce participation goals pursuant to this section, the state agency
    15  shall recommend to the director and the department that  the  contractor
    16  be deemed a non-compliant contractor.
    17    4.  Where  a  state  agency grants a request for a waiver of workforce
    18  participation goals pursuant to  this  section  based  on  one  or  more
    19  subcontractors'  failure to make good faith efforts to achieve the maxi-
    20  mum feasible participation of minority group members and  women  in  the
    21  performance  of the subcontracted work, the state agency shall recommend
    22  to the director and the department that the subcontractor  be  deemed  a
    23  non-compliant contractor.
    24    5.  Upon  receipt  of  a  recommendation  from  a  state agency that a
    25  contractor or subcontractor should be deemed a non-compliant contractor,
    26  the director shall, with the assistance of the  department,  review  the
    27  facts  and  circumstances  forming  the  basis of the recommendation and
    28  issue a determination as to whether or not the contractor or subcontrac-
    29  tor should be deemed a non-compliant contractor and, if so, the duration
    30  of such status as a non-compliant contractor. In determining  the  dura-
    31  tion  of  a  contractor's  or  subcontractor's status as a non-compliant
    32  contractor, the director shall consider:
    33    (i) whether the contractor or subcontractor has previously been deemed
    34  a non-compliant contractor;
    35    (ii) the number of hours of expected participation by  minority  group
    36  members  and  women  lost as a result of the contractor's or subcontrac-
    37  tor's failure to make good  faith  efforts  to  include  minority  group
    38  members or women in the performance of one or more state contracts; and
    39    (iii)  whether  the contractor or subcontractor has offered to provide
    40  employment opportunities, training, or other remedial benefits to minor-
    41  ity group members or women in relevant trades, professions,  or  occupa-
    42  tions.
    43    6.  A contractor or subcontractor deemed a non-compliant contractor by
    44  the director may request an administrative hearing before an independent
    45  hearing officer to appeal the determination of the director.  The  deci-
    46  sion  of  the  hearing officer shall be final and may only be vacated or
    47  modified as provided in article seventy-eight of the civil practice  law
    48  and  rules  upon  an  application  made within the time provided by such
    49  article.
    50    7. Upon a final determination that a contractor or subcontractor is  a
    51  non-compliant  contractor,  the  director  shall  list the contractor or
    52  subcontractor as such on its website  and  indicate  the  term  of  such
    53  contractor's  or subcontractor's status as a non-compliant contractor. A
    54  non-compliant  contractor  shall  be  ineligible  to  participate  as  a
    55  contractor or subcontractor on any state contract.

        S. 7508--A                         67                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  825.  Powers and responsibilities of the division.  1. The director
     2  shall post to the website of the division on or before  April  first  of
     3  each  year  the aspirational goals for the utilization of minority group
     4  members and women in construction required  pursuant  to  section  eight
     5  hundred twenty-two of this article.
     6    2.  The director shall promulgate rules and regulations for the imple-
     7  mentation of this article, including, but not limited to, procedures for
     8  the submission of certifications  and  workforce  utilization  plans  by
     9  contractors,  criteria  for  granting waivers of workforce participation
    10  goals, and the contents of reports by state  agencies  concerning  their
    11  implementation of the requirements of this article.
    12    3.  The  division  shall,  from  time  to time, review the facilities,
    13  books, and records of state agencies to ascertain the accuracy of  their
    14  reports  and their compliance with the requirements of this article. The
    15  department shall provide such assistance as the director  shall  require
    16  in carrying out the requirements of this section.
    17    §  826.  Severability.  If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or
    18  part of this article shall be adjudged by any court of competent  juris-
    19  diction  to be invalid, the judgment shall not affect, impair or invali-
    20  date the remainder thereof, but shall be confined in  its  operation  to
    21  the clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part of this article direct-
    22  ly  involved  in  the  controversy in which the judgment shall have been
    23  rendered.
    24    § 16. This act shall take effect on April 1, 2018; provided,  however,
    25  that
    26    (a)  the  amendments  to  article  15-A  of the executive law, made by
    27  sections one, two, three, four, five, six, seven and eight of this  act,
    28  shall  not  affect  the  expiration and repeal of such article and shall
    29  expire and be deemed repealed therewith;
    30    (b) the amendments to section 163 of the state finance  law,  made  by
    31  section  nine of this act, shall not affect the expiration and repeal of
    32  such section, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith;
    33    (c) the amendments to section 139-j of the state finance law, made  by
    34  section  eleven  of this act, shall not affect the expiration and repeal
    35  of such section, and shall expire and be deemed repealed therewith; and
    36    (d) section fifteen of this act shall expire and  be  deemed  repealed
    37  December 31, 2023.
    38                                   PART R
    39    Section  1. Paragraph (i) of subdivision (a) of section 2 of part F of
    40  chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constituting the infrastructure  invest-
    41  ment  act, as amended by section 1 of part RRR of chapter 59 of the laws
    42  of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    43    (i) "authorized state entity" shall mean the New  York  state  thruway
    44  authority, the department of transportation, the office of parks, recre-
    45  ation and historic preservation, the department of environmental conser-
    46  vation [and], the New York state bridge authority, the dormitory author-
    47  ity,  the  New  York  state urban development corporation, the office of
    48  general services, the department of health, and the New York state olym-
    49  pic regional development authority.
    50    § 2. Section 3 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constitut-
    51  ing the infrastructure investment act, as amended by section 3  of  part
    52  RRR of chapter 59 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    53    §  3. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 38 of the highway law,
    54  section 136-a of the state finance law, [section]  sections  359,  1678,

        S. 7508--A                         68                         A. 9508--A
     1  1680,  1680-a  and  2879-a  of  the  public  authorities  law, [section]
     2  sections 407-a, 6281 and 7210 of the education law, sections 8 and 9  of
     3  the public buildings law, section 11 of chapter 795 of the laws of 1967,
     4  sections  8  and  9  of  section 1 of chapter 359 of the laws of 1968 as
     5  amended, section 11 of section 1 of chapter 174 of the laws of 1968,  as
     6  amended,  section  29  of chapter 337 of the laws of 1972, section 21 of
     7  chapter 464 of the laws of 1972, section 103 of  the  general  municipal
     8  law,  and  the  provisions  of  any  other  law  to the contrary, and in
     9  conformity with the requirements of this act, an authorized state entity
    10  may utilize the alternative delivery method referred to as  design-build
    11  contracts,  in  consultation with relevant local labor organizations and
    12  construction industry, for capital projects located  in  the  state  and
    13  related  to  [the  state's]  physical infrastructure, including, but not
    14  limited to, [the state's] buildings and  appurtenant  structures,  high-
    15  ways,  bridges, dams, flood control projects, canals, and parks, includ-
    16  ing, but not limited to, to repair damage caused by natural disaster, to
    17  correct health and safety defects, to  comply  with  federal  and  state
    18  laws,  standards,  and  regulations,  to  extend  the  useful life of or
    19  replace [the state's] buildings and  appurtenant  structures,  highways,
    20  bridges,  dams,  flood control projects, canals, and parks or to improve
    21  or add to [the state's] buildings and appurtenant structures,  highways,
    22  bridges,  dams, flood control projects, canals, and parks; provided that
    23  for the contracts executed by  the  department  of  transportation,  the
    24  office of parks, recreation and historic preservation, or the department
    25  of environmental conservation, the office of the general services or the
    26  department  of  health, the total cost of each such project shall not be
    27  less than ten million dollars ($10,000,000).
    28    § 3. Section 7 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of 2015, constitut-
    29  ing the infrastructure investment act, is amended to read as follows:
    30    § 7. If otherwise  applicable,  capital  projects  undertaken  by  the
    31  authorized state entity pursuant to this act shall be subject to section
    32  135  of  the state finance law, section 101 of the general municipal law
    33  and section 222 of the labor law; provided, however, that an  authorized
    34  entity  may  fulfill  its  obligations  under  section  135 of the state
    35  finance law or section 101 of the general municipal law by requiring the
    36  contractor to prepare separate specifications in accordance with section
    37  135 of the state finance law or section 101 of the general municipal law
    38  as the case may be.
    39    § 4. Section 13 of part F of chapter 60 of the laws of  2015,  consti-
    40  tuting  the  infrastructure  investment act, as amended by section 11 of
    41  part RRR of chapter 59 of the laws  of  2017,  is  amended  to  read  as
    42  follows:
    43    §  13. Alternative construction awarding processes.  (a) Notwithstand-
    44  ing the provisions of any other law  to  the  contrary,  the  authorized
    45  state entity may award a construction contract:
    46    1. To the contractor offering the best value[; or]:
    47    [2.]  (i) Utilizing a cost-plus not to exceed guaranteed maximum price
    48  form of contract in which the authorized state entity shall be  entitled
    49  to monitor and audit all project costs. In establishing the schedule and
    50  process for determining a guaranteed maximum price, the contract between
    51  the authorized state entity and the contractor shall:
    52    [(i)]  (a)  describe  the scope of the work and the cost of performing
    53  such work;
    54    [(ii)] (b) include a detailed line item cost breakdown;
    55    [(iii)] (c) include a list of all drawings, specifications  and  other
    56  information on which the guaranteed maximum price is based;

        S. 7508--A                         69                         A. 9508--A
     1    [(iv)]  (d)  include the dates for substantial and final completion on
     2  which the guaranteed maximum price is based; and
     3    [(v)] (e) include a schedule of unit prices; or
     4    [3.] (ii) Utilizing a lump sum contract in which the contractor agrees
     5  to  accept  a  set dollar amount for a contract which comprises a single
     6  bid without providing a cost breakdown for all costs such as for  equip-
     7  ment, labor, materials, as well as such contractor's profit for complet-
     8  ing all items of work comprising the project which lump sum price may be
     9  negotiated  and  established  by  the authorized state entity based on a
    10  proposed guaranteed maximum price.
    11    2. The design-build contract may include both lump  sum  elements  and
    12  cost-plus  not to exceed guaranteed maximum price elements, and also may
    13  provide for professional services on a fee-for-service basis.
    14    (b) Capital projects undertaken by  an  authorized  state  entity  may
    15  include  an  incentive  clause  in  the contract for various performance
    16  objectives, but the incentive clause shall not include an incentive that
    17  exceeds the quantifiable value of the benefit received by the authorized
    18  state entity. [The] Notwithstanding the provisions of sections  136  and
    19  137  of  the state finance law, the authorized state entity shall estab-
    20  lish such performance and payment bonds, bonds or other form  of  under-
    21  taking, as it deems necessary.
    22    §  5.  Part  F  of  chapter  60  of the laws of 2015, constituting the
    23  infrastructure investment act, is amended by adding a new  section  15-a
    24  to read as follows:
    25    §  15-a.  Any contract awarded pursuant to this act shall be deemed to
    26  be awarded pursuant to a competitive procurement for purposes of section
    27  2879-a of the public authorities law.
    28    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately;  provided,  however  that
    29  the amendments to the infrastructure investment act made by sections one
    30  through  five  of  this  act shall not affect the repeal of such act and
    31  shall be deemed repealed therewith.
    32                                   PART S
    33    Section 1. Section 2 of chapter 21 of the laws of 2003,  amending  the
    34  executive  law  relating to permitting the secretary of state to provide
    35  special handling for all documents filed or issued by  the  division  of
    36  corporations  and to permit additional levels of such expedited service,
    37  as amended by section 1 of part Q of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017,  is
    38  amended to read as follows:
    39    §  2.  This  act shall take effect immediately, provided however, that
    40  section one of this act shall be deemed to have been in full  force  and
    41  effect  on  and  after  April 1, 2003 and shall expire March 31, [2018]
    42  2019.
    43    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
    44  have been in full force and effect on and after March 31, 2018.
    45                                   PART T
    46    Section  1.  Paragraph  (d) of section 304 of the business corporation
    47  law is amended to read as follows:
    48    (d) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    49  state  as agent of a domestic corporation or foreign corporation for the
    50  purpose of mailing process shall be the post office address,  within  or
    51  without  the  state,  to  which a person shall mail process against such
    52  corporation as required by this article.  Any  designated  [post-office]

        S. 7508--A                         70                         A. 9508--A
     1  post  office  address  to which the secretary of state or a person shall
     2  mail a copy of any process served upon [him] the secretary of  state  as
     3  agent of a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation, shall continue
     4  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
     5  ing to a different [post-office] post office address.
     6    §  2. Paragraph (a) of section 305 of the business corporation law, as
     7  amended by chapter 131 of the laws  of  1985,  is  amended  to  read  as
     8  follows:
     9    (a)  In  addition to such designation of the secretary of state, every
    10  domestic corporation or authorized foreign corporation may  designate  a
    11  registered  agent  in  this  state upon whom process against such corpo-
    12  ration may be served. The agent shall be a natural person who is a resi-
    13  dent of or has a business address in this state [or], a domestic  corpo-
    14  ration  or foreign corporation of any type or kind formed, or authorized
    15  to do business in this state[,] under this chapter or  under  any  other
    16  statute  of  this  state,  or  a  domestic  limited liability company or
    17  foreign limited liability company formed or authorized to do business in
    18  this state.
    19    § 3. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph (b) of section 306  of  the  business
    20  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  419 of the laws of 1990, is
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    (1) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    23  tic or authorized foreign corporation, or other business entity that has
    24  designated the secretary of state as agent for service of process pursu-
    25  ant to article nine of this chapter, shall be made by [personally deliv-
    26  ering  to  and  leaving with the secretary of state or a deputy, or with
    27  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,
    28  at the office of the department of state in the city of  Albany,  dupli-
    29  cate  copies  of such process together with the statutory fee, which fee
    30  shall be a taxable disbursement]  mailing  the  process  and  notice  of
    31  service  thereof  by  certified  mail, return receipt requested, to such
    32  corporation or other business entity, at the post office address on file
    33  in the department of state specified for this purpose. If a domestic  or
    34  authorized  foreign  corporation  has  no  such  address  on file in the
    35  department of state, the process and notice of service thereof shall  be
    36  mailed,  in  the case of a domestic corporation, in care of any director
    37  named in its certificate of  incorporation  at  the  director's  address
    38  stated  therein or, in the case of an authorized foreign corporation, to
    39  such corporation at the address of its office within this state on  file
    40  in the department. On the same day that such process is mailed, a dupli-
    41  cate  copy of such process and proof of mailing together with the statu-
    42  tory fee, which fee shall be a taxable disbursement, shall be personally
    43  delivered to and left with the secretary of state or a deputy,  or  with
    44  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,
    45  at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany. Proof of
    46  mailing  shall  be by affidavit of compliance with this section. Service
    47  of process on  such  corporation  or  other  business  entity  shall  be
    48  complete  when  the  secretary  of state is so served. [The secretary of
    49  state shall promptly send one of such copies by certified  mail,  return
    50  receipt  requested,  to such corporation, at the post office address, on
    51  file in the department of state, specified for the purpose. If a  domes-
    52  tic or authorized foreign corporation has no such address on file in the
    53  department  of state, the secretary of state shall so mail such copy, in
    54  the case of a domestic corporation, in care of any director named in its
    55  certificate of incorporation at the director's  address  stated  therein
    56  or,  in  the  case  of an authorized foreign corporation, to such corpo-

        S. 7508--A                         71                         A. 9508--A

     1  ration at the address of its office within this state  on  file  in  the
     2  department.]
     3    §  4.  Subparagraphs  2 and 3 of paragraph (a) of section 306-A of the
     4  business corporation law, as added by chapter 469 of the laws  of  1997,
     5  are amended to read as follows:
     6    (2)  That  the  address of the party has been designated by the corpo-
     7  ration as the post office address to which [the secretary  of  state]  a
     8  person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secretary of state
     9  as  agent  for  such corporation, specifying such address, and that such
    10  party wishes to resign.
    11    (3) That at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    12  resignation for receipt of process with  the  department  of  state  the
    13  party  has  sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for receipt of
    14  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    15  agent of the designating corporation, if other than the party filing the
    16  certificate of resignation[,] for receipt of process, or if the [resign-
    17  ing] designating corporation has no registered agent, then to  the  last
    18  address  of  the  designating corporation known to the party, specifying
    19  the address to which the copy was sent. If there is no registered  agent
    20  and  no  known  address  of the designating corporation, the party shall
    21  attach an affidavit to the  certificate  stating  that  a  diligent  but
    22  unsuccessful  search  was  made  by the party to locate the corporation,
    23  specifying what efforts were made.
    24    § 5. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 402  of  the  business
    25  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    26    (7)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    27  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    28  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    29  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    30  the secretary of state.
    31    § 6. Subparagraph (c) of paragraph 1 of section 408  of  the  business
    32  corporation  law, as amended by section 3 of part S of chapter 59 of the
    33  laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    34    (c) The post office address, within or without this  state,  to  which
    35  [the  secretary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process
    36  against it served upon [him or  her]  the  secretary  of  state.    Such
    37  address shall supersede any previous address on file with the department
    38  of state for this purpose.
    39    §  7.  Subparagraph  4 of paragraph (b) of section 801 of the business
    40  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    41    (4) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    42  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    43  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    44    § 8. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (b) of section 803  of  the  business
    45  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  803 of the laws of 1965, is
    46  amended to read as follows:
    47    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    48  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    49  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    50    § 9. Paragraph (b) of section 805-A of the business  corporation  law,
    51  as  added  by  chapter  725  of  the laws of 1964, is amended to read as
    52  follows:
    53    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    54  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    55  process  against  a  corporation  served  upon [him or] the secretary of
    56  state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided such  address

        S. 7508--A                         72                         A. 9508--A
     1  being changed is the address of a person, partnership, limited liability
     2  company  or other corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to
     3  be changed or who has been  designated  as  registered  agent  for  such
     4  corporation,  may  be signed[, verified] and delivered to the department
     5  of state by such agent. The certificate of change shall  set  forth  the
     6  statements  required under subparagraphs [(a)] (1), (2) and (3) of para-
     7  graph (a) of this section; that a notice  of  the  proposed  change  was
     8  mailed  to the corporation by the party signing the certificate not less
     9  than thirty days prior to the date of delivery  to  the  department  and
    10  that such corporation has not objected thereto; and that the party sign-
    11  ing  the  certificate  is the agent of such corporation to whose address
    12  [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies of  process
    13  served on the secretary of state or the registered agent, if such be the
    14  case.  A  certificate  signed[, verified] and delivered under this para-
    15  graph shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of  the  office
    16  of the corporation in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    17    § 10. Subparagraph 8 of paragraph (a) of section 904-a of the business
    18  corporation  law,  as  amended  by  chapter  177 of the laws of 2008, is
    19  amended to read as follows:
    20    (8) If the surviving or resulting entity is a foreign  corporation  or
    21  other  business  entity,  a designation of the secretary of state as its
    22  agent upon whom process against it may be served in the manner set forth
    23  in paragraph (b) of section three hundred six of this  chapter,  in  any
    24  action or special proceeding, and a post office address, within or with-
    25  out  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a
    26  copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    27  Such post office address shall supersede any prior address designated as
    28  the address to which process shall be mailed;
    29    § 11. Clause (G) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (e) of section 907  of
    30  the  business  corporation law, as amended by chapter 494 of the laws of
    31  1997, is amended to read as follows:
    32    (G) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    33  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    34  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    35  proceeding,  and a post office address, within or without this state, to
    36  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    37  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.  Such  post  office
    38  address  shall  supersede any prior address designated as the address to
    39  which process shall be mailed.
    40    § 12. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1304 of the  business
    41  corporation  law,  as  amended by chapter 684 of the laws of 1963 and as
    42  renumbered by chapter 590 of the laws of 1982, is  amended  to  read  as
    43  follows:
    44    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    45  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    46  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    47  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    48  state.
    49    § 13. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 1308 of the  business
    50  corporation  law,  as  amended by chapter 725 of the laws of 1964 and as
    51  renumbered by chapter 186 of the laws of 1983, is  amended  to  read  as
    52  follows:
    53    (7)  To specify or change the post office address to which [the secre-
    54  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of  any  process  against  it
    55  served upon [him] the secretary of state.

        S. 7508--A                         73                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  14.  Subparagraph  2  of paragraph (a) and paragraph (c) of section
     2  1309-A of the business corporation law, subparagraph 2 of paragraph  (a)
     3  as added by chapter 725 of the laws of 1964 and paragraph (c) as amended
     4  by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
     5    (2)  To specify or change the post office address to which [the secre-
     6  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of  any  process  against  it
     7  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
     8    (c) A certificate of change of application for authority which changes
     9  only  the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a person
    10  shall mail a copy of any process against an  authorized  foreign  corpo-
    11  ration  served upon [him or which] the secretary of state and/or changes
    12  the address of its  registered  agent,  provided  such  address  is  the
    13  address  of  a  person,  partnership, limited liability company or other
    14  corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who
    15  has been designated as registered  agent  for  such  authorized  foreign
    16  corporation,  may  be signed and delivered to the department of state by
    17  such agent. The certificate of change of application for authority shall
    18  set forth the statements required under subparagraphs (1), (2), (3)  and
    19  (4)  of  paragraph  (b)  of  this section; that a notice of the proposed
    20  change was mailed by the party signing the certificate to the authorized
    21  foreign corporation not less than thirty  days  prior  to  the  date  of
    22  delivery  to  the  department and that such corporation has not objected
    23  thereto; and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such
    24  foreign corporation to whose address [the secretary of state]  a  person
    25  is  required  to mail copies of process served on the secretary of state
    26  or the registered agent, if such be the case. A certificate  signed  and
    27  delivered under this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of
    28  location  of  the office of the corporation in whose behalf such certif-
    29  icate is filed.
    30    § 15. Subparagraphs 1 and 6 of paragraph (a) of section  1310  of  the
    31  business  corporation  law,  subparagraph 1 as amended by chapter 590 of
    32  the laws of 1982, are amended to read as follows:
    33    (1) The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on the index  of
    34  names  of  existing  domestic and authorized foreign corporations of any
    35  type or kind in the department of state, division of corporations  [or,]
    36  and  the  fictitious  name, if any, the corporation has agreed to use in
    37  this state pursuant to paragraph (d) of section 1301 of  this  [chapter]
    38  article.
    39    (6) A post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    40  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    41  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    42    §  16. Subparagraph 4 of paragraph (d) of section 1310 of the business
    43  corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    44    (4) The changed post office address, within or without this state,  to
    45  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    46  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    47    §  17.  Section  1311  of  the business corporation law, as amended by
    48  chapter 375 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    49  § 1311. Termination of existence.
    50    When an authorized foreign corporation is dissolved or  its  authority
    51  or existence is otherwise terminated or cancelled in the jurisdiction of
    52  its  incorporation  or  when  such foreign corporation is merged into or
    53  consolidated with another foreign  corporation,  a  certificate  of  the
    54  secretary of state, or official performing the equivalent function as to
    55  corporate  records, of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such foreign
    56  corporation attesting to the occurrence of any such event or a certified

        S. 7508--A                         74                         A. 9508--A
     1  copy of an order or decree of a court of such jurisdiction directing the
     2  dissolution of such foreign corporation, the termination of  its  exist-
     3  ence  or  the  cancellation  of  its authority shall be delivered to the
     4  department  of  state.  The  filing  of the certificate, order or decree
     5  shall have the same effect as the filing of a certificate  of  surrender
     6  of  authority under section 1310 (Surrender of authority). The secretary
     7  of state shall continue as agent of the foreign  corporation  upon  whom
     8  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
     9  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    10  proceeding  based  upon  any  liability  or  obligation  incurred by the
    11  foreign corporation within this  state  prior  to  the  filing  of  such
    12  certificate,  order  or  decree and [he] the person serving such process
    13  shall [promptly cause a copy of  any  such]  send  the  process  [to  be
    14  mailed]  by  [registered]  certified  mail, return receipt requested, to
    15  such foreign corporation at the post office address on file in [his] the
    16  office of the secretary of state specified for such  purpose  and  shall
    17  provide  the secretary of state with proof of such mailing in the manner
    18  set forth in paragraph (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process).    The
    19  post  office  address  may  be  changed by signing and delivering to the
    20  department of state a certificate of change setting forth the statements
    21  required under section  1309-A  (Certificate  of  change;  contents)  to
    22  effect  a  change in the post office address under subparagraph seven of
    23  paragraph (a) [(4)] of section 1308 (Amendments or changes).
    24    § 18. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1530 of the  business
    25  corporation law, as added by chapter 505 of the laws of 1983, is amended
    26  to read as follows:
    27    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    28  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    29  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    30  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    31  state.
    32    § 19. Subdivision 10 of section 11  of  the  cooperative  corporations
    33  law,  as  added by chapter 97 of the laws of 1969, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    10. A designation of the secretary of state as  agent  of  the  corpo-
    36  ration  upon  whom  process against it may be served and the post office
    37  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    38  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served  upon  [him]
    39  the secretary of state.
    40    § 20. Subdivision 10 of section 96 of the executive law, as amended by
    41  chapter 39 of the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    42    10.  For service of process on the secretary of state, acting as agent
    43  for a third party pursuant to  law,  except  as  otherwise  specifically
    44  provided  by  law,  forty dollars. No fee shall be collected for process
    45  served on behalf of [a] any state official, department,  board,  agency,
    46  authority,  county, city, town or village or other political subdivision
    47  of the state. The fees paid the secretary of state shall  be  a  taxable
    48  disbursement.
    49    §  21.  The  opening  paragraph  of subdivision 2 and subdivision 3 of
    50  section 18 of the general associations law, as amended by chapter 13  of
    51  the laws of 1938, are amended and two new subdivisions 5 and 6 are added
    52  to read as follows:
    53    Every  association  doing business within this state shall file in the
    54  department of state a certificate in its  associate  name,  signed  [and
    55  acknowledged]  by  its  president, or a vice-president, or secretary, or
    56  treasurer, or managing director, or trustee, designating  the  secretary

        S. 7508--A                         75                         A. 9508--A
     1  of  state  as  an  agent  upon  whom process in any action or proceeding
     2  against the association may be served within  this  state,  and  setting
     3  forth an address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a
     4  copy  of  any  process  against the association which may be served upon
     5  [him] the secretary of state pursuant to law.   Annexed to  the  certif-
     6  icate  of  designation shall be a statement, executed in the same manner
     7  as the certificate is required to be executed under this section,  which
     8  shall set forth:
     9    3.    Any  association,  from  time to time, may change the address to
    10  which [the secretary of state] a person is directed to  mail  copies  of
    11  process  served on the secretary of state, by filing a statement to that
    12  effect, executed[,] and signed [and acknowledged] in like  manner  as  a
    13  certificate of designation as herein provided.
    14    5.   Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    15  state as agent in any action or proceeding against the  association  for
    16  the  purpose of mailing process shall be the post office address, within
    17  or without the state, to which a person shall mail process against  such
    18  association  as  required  by  this article. Such address shall continue
    19  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
    20  ing to a different post office address.
    21    6. "Process" means judicial process and all orders,  demands,  notices
    22  or  other papers required or permitted by law to be personally served on
    23  an association, for the purpose of acquiring jurisdiction of such  asso-
    24  ciation  in  any  action or proceeding, civil or criminal, whether judi-
    25  cial, administrative, arbitrative or otherwise, in this state or in  the
    26  federal courts sitting in or for this state.
    27    §  22. Section 19 of the general associations law, as amended by chap-
    28  ter 166 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
    29    § 19.  Service of process. 1. Service of process  against  an  associ-
    30  ation  upon  the secretary of state shall be made by mailing the process
    31  and  notice  of  service  thereof  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    32  requested,  to  such  corporation  or other business entity, at the post
    33  office address on file in the department of  state  specified  for  this
    34  purpose.  On  the same day that such process is mailed, a duplicate copy
    35  of such process and proof of mailing shall  be  personally  [delivering]
    36  delivered  to  and [leaving] left with [him] the secretary of state or a
    37  deputy [secretary of state or an associate attorney, senior attorney  or
    38  attorney  in the corporation division of the department of state, dupli-
    39  cate copies of such process at the office of the department of state  in
    40  the  city  of  Albany]  so  designated.  At the time of such service the
    41  plaintiff shall pay a fee of forty dollars to the  secretary  of  state,
    42  which  shall  be a taxable disbursement. [If the cost of registered mail
    43  for transmitting a copy of the process  shall  exceed  two  dollars,  an
    44  additional  fee  equal  to  such excess shall be paid at the time of the
    45  service of such process. The secretary of state shall forthwith send  by
    46  registered  mail  one  of  such copies to the association at the address
    47  fixed for that purpose, as herein provided.]
    48    2. Proof of mailing shall be by  affidavit  of  compliance  with  this
    49  section.  Service  of process on such association shall be complete when
    50  the secretary of state is so served. If  the  action  or  proceeding  is
    51  instituted in a court of limited jurisdiction, service of process may be
    52  made in the manner provided in this section if the cause of action arose
    53  within  the  territorial jurisdiction of the court and the office of the
    54  defendant, as set forth in its statement filed pursuant to section eigh-
    55  teen of this [chapter] article, is within such territorial jurisdiction.

        S. 7508--A                         76                         A. 9508--A
     1    § 23. Subdivision 2 of section 352-b of the general business  law,  as
     2  amended  by  chapter  252  of  the  laws  of 1983, is amended to read as
     3  follows:
     4    2.  Service  of such process upon the secretary of state shall be made
     5  by personally delivering to and leaving with [him or] the  secretary  of
     6  state,  a  deputy secretary of state, or with a person authorized by the
     7  secretary of state to receive such service, a copy thereof at the office
     8  of the department of state in the city of Albany, and such service shall
     9  be sufficient service provided that notice of such service and a copy of
    10  such process are forthwith sent by the attorney general to such  person,
    11  partnership,  corporation,  company, trust or association, by registered
    12  or certified mail with return receipt requested, at  [his  or  its]  the
    13  office  as  set  forth  in  the "broker-dealer's statement", "salesman's
    14  statement" or "investment advisor's statement" filed in  the  department
    15  of  law  pursuant to section three hundred fifty-nine-e or section three
    16  hundred fifty-nine-eee of this article, or in default of the  filing  of
    17  such  statement,  at  the  last  address  known to the attorney general.
    18  Service of such process shall be complete on  receipt  by  the  attorney
    19  general  of a return receipt purporting to be signed by the addressee or
    20  a person qualified to receive [his or its] registered or certified mail,
    21  in accordance with the rules and customs of the post office  department,
    22  or,  if  acceptance  was  refused by the addressee or [his or its] their
    23  agent, on return to the attorney general of the original envelope  bear-
    24  ing  a  notation  by  the  postal  authorities  that receipt thereof was
    25  refused.
    26    § 24. Section 686 of the general business law, as added by chapter 730
    27  of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows:
    28    § 686. Designation of secretary of state as agent for service of proc-
    29  ess; service of process. Any person who shall offer to sell  or  sell  a
    30  franchise  in  this  state  as  a franchisor, subfranchisor or franchise
    31  sales agent shall be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the  secretary
    32  of  state as his or [its] her agent upon whom may be served any summons,
    33  complaint, subpoena, subpoena duces tecum, notice, order or other  proc-
    34  ess  directed to such person, or any partner, principal, officer, sales-
    35  man or director thereof, or his or [its] her successor, administrator or
    36  executor, in any action, investigation, or proceeding which arises under
    37  this article or a rule hereunder, with the same force and validity as if
    38  served personally on such person.  Service  of  such  process  upon  the
    39  secretary of state shall be made by personally delivering to and leaving
    40  with  [him  or]  the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of state, or
    41  with any person authorized by the secretary of  state  to  receive  such
    42  service,  a  copy  thereof at the office of the department of state, and
    43  such service shall be sufficient provided that notice  of  such  service
    44  and  a copy of such process are sent forthwith by the department to such
    45  person, by registered or certified mail with return  receipt  requested,
    46  at  [his] the address [as] set forth in the application for registration
    47  of his or her offering prospectus or in the registered offering prospec-
    48  tus itself filed with the department of law pursuant to this article, or
    49  in default of the filing of such application or prospectus, at the  last
    50  address  known  to  the  department.  Service  of  such process shall be
    51  complete upon receipt by the department of a return  receipt  purporting
    52  to  be  signed by the addressee or a person qualified to receive [his or
    53  its] registered or certified mail, in  accordance  with  the  rules  and
    54  customs  of the post office department, or, if acceptance was refused or
    55  unclaimed by the addressee or his or [its] her agent, or if the address-
    56  ee moved without leaving  a  forwarding  address,  upon  return  to  the

        S. 7508--A                         77                         A. 9508--A
     1  department  of  the  original  envelope bearing a notation by the postal
     2  authorities that receipt thereof was  refused  or  that  such  mail  was
     3  otherwise undeliverable.
     4    §  25.  Paragraph  4  of subdivision (e) of section 203 of the limited
     5  liability company law, as added by chapter 470 of the laws of  1997,  is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    (4)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the limited
     8  liability company upon whom process against it may  be  served  and  the
     9  post  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secre-
    10  tary of state] a person shall mail a copy of  any  process  against  the
    11  limited  liability  company  served  upon  [him or her] the secretary of
    12  state;
    13    § 26. Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) of section  206  of  the  limited
    14  liability  company law, as amended by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, is
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    17  agent  of the limited liability company upon whom process against it may
    18  be served and the post office address, within or without this state,  to
    19  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    20  against it served upon [him or her] the secretary of state;
    21    §  27.  Paragraph  6  of subdivision (d) of section 211 of the limited
    22  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    23    (6) a change in the post office address to  which  [the  secretary  of
    24  state]  a  person  shall  mail a copy of any process against the limited
    25  liability company served upon [him or her] the  secretary  of  state  if
    26  such  change is made other than pursuant to section three hundred one of
    27  this chapter;
    28    § 28. Section 211-A of the limited liability company law, as added  by
    29  chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    30    §  211-A.  Certificate  of change. (a) A limited liability company may
    31  amend its articles of organization from time to time to (i)  specify  or
    32  change  the  location  of  the  limited liability company's office; (ii)
    33  specify or change the post office address to  which  [the  secretary  of
    34  state]  a  person  shall  mail a copy of any process against the limited
    35  liability company served upon [him] the secretary of  state;  and  (iii)
    36  make, revoke or change the designation of a registered agent, or specify
    37  or  change  the  address  of  the registered agent. Any one or more such
    38  changes may be accomplished by filing  a  certificate  of  change  which
    39  shall  be  entitled  "Certificate  of Change of ....... (name of limited
    40  liability company) under section 211-A of the Limited Liability  Company
    41  Law"  and  shall  be signed and delivered to the department of state. It
    42  shall set forth:
    43    (1) the name of the limited liability company,  and  if  it  has  been
    44  changed, the name under which it was formed;
    45    (2) the date the articles of organization were filed by the department
    46  of state; and
    47    (3) each change effected thereby.
    48    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    49  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    50  process against a limited liability company served  upon  [him  or]  the
    51  secretary  of state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided
    52  such address being changed is the  address  of  a  person,  partnership,
    53  limited liability company or corporation whose address, as agent, is the
    54  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    55  such  limited  liability  company  may  be  signed  and delivered to the
    56  department of state by such agent. The certificate of change  shall  set

        S. 7508--A                         78                         A. 9508--A
     1  forth  the  statements  required  under subdivision (a) of this section;
     2  that a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the domestic  limited
     3  liability  company  by  the  party signing the certificate not less than
     4  thirty days prior to the date of delivery to the department of state and
     5  that  such  domestic limited liability company has not objected thereto;
     6  and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such  limited
     7  liability  company to whose address [the secretary of state] a person is
     8  required to mail copies of process served on the secretary of  state  or
     9  the  registered  agent,  if  such  be the case. A certificate signed and
    10  delivered under this subdivision shall not be deemed to effect a  change
    11  of  location  of  the  office  of the limited liability company in whose
    12  behalf such certificate is filed.
    13    § 29. Paragraph 2 of subdivision (b) of section  213  of  the  limited
    14  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    15    (2)  to  change  the  post  office  address to which [the secretary of
    16  state] a person shall mail a copy of any  process  against  the  limited
    17  liability company served upon [him or her] the secretary of state; and
    18    § 30. Subdivisions (c) and (e) of section 301 of the limited liability
    19  company  law, subdivision (e) as amended by section 5 of part S of chap-
    20  ter 59 of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    21    (c) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    22  state as agent of a domestic limited liability company or foreign limit-
    23  ed  liability  company  for  the purpose of mailing process shall be the
    24  post office address, within or without the  state,  to  which  a  person
    25  shall mail process against such limited liability company as required by
    26  this  article. Any designated post office address to which the secretary
    27  of state or a person shall mail a copy of process served  upon  [him  or
    28  her]  the  secretary  of  state as agent of a domestic limited liability
    29  company or a foreign limited liability company shall continue until  the
    30  filing  of  a  certificate under this chapter directing the mailing to a
    31  different post office address.
    32    [(e)] (d) (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision,  every
    33  limited liability company to which this chapter applies, shall biennial-
    34  ly  in  the  calendar month during which its articles of organization or
    35  application for authority were filed, or effective date thereof if stat-
    36  ed, file on forms prescribed by the  secretary  of  state,  a  statement
    37  setting  forth  the  post office address within or without this state to
    38  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    39  accepted against it served upon [him or her]  the  secretary  of  state.
    40  Such  address  shall  supersede  any  previous  address on file with the
    41  department of state for this purpose.
    42    (2) The commissioner of taxation and  finance  and  the  secretary  of
    43  state  may  agree  to  allow  limited liability companies to include the
    44  statement specified in paragraph one of this subdivision on tax  reports
    45  filed  with  the  department of taxation and finance in lieu of biennial
    46  statements and in a manner prescribed by the  commissioner  of  taxation
    47  and  finance.    If  this agreement is made, starting with taxable years
    48  beginning on or after January first, two thousand sixteen, each  limited
    49  liability  company required to file the statement specified in paragraph
    50  one of this subdivision that is subject to the  filing  fee  imposed  by
    51  paragraph  three of subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of
    52  the tax law shall provide such statement  annually  on  its  filing  fee
    53  payment  form  filed with the department of taxation and finance in lieu
    54  of filing a statement under this section with the department  of  state.
    55  However,  each  limited  liability  company required to file a statement
    56  under this section must continue to file the biennial statement required

        S. 7508--A                         79                         A. 9508--A
     1  by this section with the department of state until the limited liability
     2  company in fact has filed a filing fee payment form with the  department
     3  of  taxation  and  finance that includes all required information. After
     4  that time, the limited liability company shall continue to provide annu-
     5  ally the statement specified in paragraph one of this subdivision on its
     6  filing  fee  payment  form in lieu of the biennial statement required by
     7  this subdivision.
     8    (3) If the agreement described in paragraph two of this subdivision is
     9  made, the department of  taxation  and  finance  shall  deliver  to  the
    10  department  of  state  the  statement specified in paragraph one of this
    11  subdivision contained on filing fee payment  forms.  The  department  of
    12  taxation  and  finance  must,  to  the extent feasible, also include the
    13  current name of the limited liability company, department of state iden-
    14  tification number for such limited liability company, the  name,  signa-
    15  ture  and  capacity  of  the  signer  of  the statement, name and street
    16  address of the filer of the statement, and the email address, if any, of
    17  the filer of the statement.
    18    § 31. Paragraphs 2 and 3 of  subdivision  (a),  subparagraph  (ii)  of
    19  paragraph  2  and subparagraph (ii) of paragraph 3 of subdivision (e) of
    20  section 301-A of the limited liability company law, as added by  chapter
    21  448 of the laws of 1998, are amended to read as follows:
    22    (2)  that  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    23  liability company as the post office address to which [the secretary  of
    24  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secretary
    25  of  state  as agent for such limited liability company, such address and
    26  that such party wishes to resign.
    27    (3) that at least  sixty days prior to the filing of  the  certificate
    28  of  resignation  for receipt of process with the department of state the
    29  party has sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for  receipt  of
    30  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    31  agent  of  the  designated  limited liability company, if other than the
    32  party filing the certificate of resignation[,] for receipt  of  process,
    33  or  if  the  [resigning]  designating  limited  liability company has no
    34  registered agent, then to the last address  of  the  designated  limited
    35  liability  company  known  to the party, specifying the address to which
    36  the copy was sent. If there is no registered agent and no known  address
    37  of  the designating limited liability company, the party shall attach an
    38  affidavit to the certificate stating that a  diligent  but  unsuccessful
    39  search  was  made  by the party to locate the limited liability company,
    40  specifying what efforts were made.
    41    (ii) sent by or on behalf of the plaintiff to such  limited  liability
    42  company by registered or certified mail with return receipt requested to
    43  the  last  address of such limited liability company known to the plain-
    44  tiff.
    45    (ii) Where service of a copy of process was  effected  by  mailing  in
    46  accordance  with this section, proof of service shall be by affidavit of
    47  compliance with this section filed, together with  the  process,  within
    48  thirty  days  after  receipt of the return receipt signed by the limited
    49  liability company or other official proof of delivery or of the original
    50  envelope mailed. If a copy of the process is mailed in  accordance  with
    51  this  section,  there  shall  be  filed with the affidavit of compliance
    52  either the return receipt signed by such limited  liability  company  or
    53  other  official  proof of delivery, if acceptance was refused by it, the
    54  original envelope with a notation by the postal authorities that accept-
    55  ance was refused. If acceptance was refused a copy  of  the  notice  and
    56  process  together  with notice of the mailing by registered or certified

        S. 7508--A                         80                         A. 9508--A
     1  mail and refusal to accept  shall  be  promptly  sent  to  such  limited
     2  liability company at the same address by ordinary mail and the affidavit
     3  of  compliance  shall so state. Service of process shall be complete ten
     4  days  after  such  papers  are  filed  with  the clerk of the court. The
     5  refusal to accept delivery of the registered or  certified  mail  or  to
     6  sign the return receipt shall not affect the validity of the service and
     7  such  limited  liability  company  refusing to accept such registered or
     8  certified mail shall be charged with knowledge of the contents thereof.
     9    § 32. Subdivision (a) of section 303 of the limited liability  company
    10  law,  as  relettered  by  chapter 341 of the laws of 1999, is amended to
    11  read as follows:
    12    (a) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    13  tic limited liability company [or], authorized foreign limited liability
    14  company,  or  other business entity that has designated the secretary of
    15  state as agent for service of process pursuant to article  ten  of  this
    16  chapter,  shall  be  made  by  mailing the process and notice of service
    17  thereof by certified mail, return receipt  requested,  to  such  limited
    18  liability  company  or other business entity, at the post office address
    19  on file in the department of state specified for this  purpose.  On  the
    20  same day as such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and
    21  proof of mailing shall be [made by] personally [delivering] delivered to
    22  and  [leaving] left with the secretary of state or his or her deputy, or
    23  with any person authorized by the secretary of  state  to  receive  such
    24  service, at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany,
    25  [duplicate  copies  of  such  process]  together with the statutory fee,
    26  which fee shall be a taxable disbursement.  Proof of mailing shall be by
    27  affidavit of compliance with this section. Service of  process  on  such
    28  limited  liability  company  or  other business entity shall be complete
    29  when the secretary of state is so served. [The secretary of state  shall
    30  promptly  send  one  of  such  copies  by certified mail, return receipt
    31  requested, to such limited liability company at the post office  address
    32  on file in the department of state specified for that purpose.]
    33    §  33.  Section 305 of the limited liability company law is amended to
    34  read as follows:
    35    § 305. Records of process served on  the  secretary  of  state.    The
    36  [secretary  of  state]  department  of state shall keep a record of each
    37  process served upon the secretary of state under this chapter, including
    38  the date of such service [and the action of the secretary of state  with
    39  reference thereto]. It shall, upon request made within ten years of such
    40  service, issue a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt
    41  of  the  process  by  an  authorized  person, the date and place of such
    42  service and the receipt of the statutory fee. Process  served  upon  the
    43  secretary  of state under this chapter shall be destroyed by the depart-
    44  ment of state after a period of ten years from such service.
    45    § 34. Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) of section  802  of  the  limited
    46  liability company law, as amended by chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is
    47  amended to read as follows:
    48    (4)  a  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    49  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    50  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    51  mail a copy of any process against it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the
    52  secretary of state;
    53    §  35. Section 804-A of the limited liability company law, as added by
    54  chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    55    § 804-A. Certificate of change. (a) A foreign limited liability compa-
    56  ny may amend its application for authority from  time  to  time  to  (i)

        S. 7508--A                         81                         A. 9508--A
     1  specify  or  change  the  location  of  the  limited liability company's
     2  office; (ii) specify or change the post office  address  to  which  [the
     3  secretary  of  state]  a person shall mail a copy of any process against
     4  the  limited liability company served upon [him] the secretary of state;
     5  and (iii) to make, revoke or change  the  designation  of  a  registered
     6  agent,  or  to  specify or change the address of a registered agent. Any
     7  one or more such changes may be accomplished by filing a certificate  of
     8  change  which shall be entitled "Certificate of Change of ........ (name
     9  of limited liability company) under section 804-A of the Limited Liabil-
    10  ity Company Law" and shall be signed and delivered to the department  of
    11  state. It shall set forth:
    12    (1) the name of the foreign limited liability company and, if applica-
    13  ble, the fictitious name the limited liability company has agreed to use
    14  in this state pursuant to section eight hundred two of this article;
    15    (2) the date its application for authority was filed by the department
    16  of state; and
    17    (3) each change effected thereby[,].
    18    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    19  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    20  process against a foreign limited liability company served upon [him or]
    21  the secretary of state and/or  the  address  of  the  registered  agent,
    22  provided such address being changed is the address of a person, partner-
    23  ship [or], corporation or other limited liability company whose address,
    24  as  agent,  is  the address to be  changed or who has been designated as
    25  registered agent for such limited liability company may  be  signed  and
    26  delivered  to  the department of state by such agent. The certificate of
    27  change shall set forth the statements required under subdivision (a)  of
    28  this  section;  that  a  notice of the proposed change was mailed to the
    29  foreign limited liability company by the party signing  the  certificate
    30  not  less  than thirty days prior to the date of delivery to the depart-
    31  ment of state and that such foreign limited liability  company  has  not
    32  objected  thereto;  and  that  the  party signing the certificate is the
    33  agent of such foreign limited liability company to  whose  address  [the
    34  secretary  of  state]  a  person  is  required to mail copies of process
    35  served on the secretary of state or the registered agent, if such be the
    36  case. A certificate signed and delivered under  this  subdivision  shall
    37  not  be  deemed  to  effect  a  change  of location of the office of the
    38  foreign limited liability company in whose behalf  such  certificate  is
    39  filed.
    40    §  36.  Paragraph  6  of subdivision (b) of section 806 of the limited
    41  liability company law is amended to read as follows:
    42    (6) a post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    43  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    44  served upon [him or her] the secretary of state.
    45    § 37. Paragraph 11 of subdivision (a) of section 1003 of  the  limited
    46  liability company law, as amended by chapter 374 of the laws of 1998, is
    47  amended to read as follows:
    48    (11)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    49  process against it may be served in the  manner  set  forth  in  article
    50  three  of  this  chapter in any action or special proceeding, and a post
    51  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
    52  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process  served  upon  [him  or
    53  her]  the  secretary  of state. Such post office address shall supersede
    54  any prior address designated as the address to which  process  shall  be
    55  mailed;

        S. 7508--A                         82                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  38.  Clause  (iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph 2 of subdivision
     2  (c) of section 1203 of the limited liability company law, as amended  by
     3  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (iv)  a  statement  that the secretary of state has been designated as
     5  agent of the professional service limited liability  company  upon  whom
     6  process  against it may be served and the post office address, within or
     7  without this state, to which [the secretary of  state]  a  person  shall
     8  mail  a  copy  of  any  process  against it served upon [him or her] the
     9  secretary of state;
    10    § 39. Paragraph 6 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 5  of  paragraph
    11  (i)  of subdivision (d) of section 1306 of the limited liability company
    12  law, subparagraph 5 of paragraph (i) of subdivision (d)  as  amended  by
    13  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    14    (6)  a  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    15  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    16  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    17  mail a copy of any process against it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the
    18  secretary of state; and
    19    (5)  a  statement  that  the secretary of state has been designated as
    20  agent of the foreign professional service limited liability company upon
    21  whom process against it may be served and the post office address, with-
    22  in or without this state, to which [the secretary  of  state]  a  person
    23  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him or her] the
    24  secretary of state;
    25    §  40.  Paragraph (d) of section 304 of the not-for-profit corporation
    26  law, as amended by chapter 358 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read
    27  as follows:
    28    (d)  Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    29  state as agent of a domestic not-for-profit corporation or foreign  not-
    30  for-profit  corporation  for the purpose of mailing process shall be the
    31  post office address, within or without the  state,  to  which  a  person
    32  shall mail process against such corporation as required by this article.
    33  Any  designated [post-office] post office address to which the secretary
    34  of state or a person shall mail a copy of process served  upon  [him  or
    35  her]  the  secretary  of state as agent of a domestic corporation formed
    36  under article four of this chapter or foreign corporation, shall contin-
    37  ue until the filing of a certificate under this  chapter  directing  the
    38  mailing to a different [post-office] post office address.
    39    §  41.  Paragraph (a) of section 305 of the not-for-profit corporation
    40  law, as amended by chapter 549 of the laws of 2013, is amended  to  read
    41  as follows:
    42    (a)  Every  domestic corporation or authorized foreign corporation may
    43  designate a registered agent in this state  upon  whom  process  against
    44  such  corporation may be served. The agent shall be a natural person who
    45  is a resident of or has a business address in this state or  a  domestic
    46  corporation  or  foreign corporation of any kind formed[,] or authorized
    47  to do business in this state[,] under this chapter or  under  any  other
    48  statute  of  this  state,  or  a domestic limited liability company or a
    49  foreign limited liability company authorized  to  do  business  in  this
    50  state.
    51    §  42.  Paragraph (b) of section 306 of the not-for-profit corporation
    52  law, as amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as
    53  follows:
    54    (b) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  domes-
    55  tic  corporation formed under article four of this chapter or an author-
    56  ized foreign corporation shall be made by mailing the process and notice

        S. 7508--A                         83                         A. 9508--A
     1  of service thereof by certified mail, return receipt requested, to  such
     2  corporation or other business entity, at the post office address on file
     3  in  the  department of state specified for this purpose. On the same day
     4  that  such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and proof
     5  of mailing shall be personally [delivering] delivered to  and  [leaving]
     6  left  with  the  secretary  of  state  or his or her deputy, or with any
     7  person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such service,  at
     8  the  office of the department of state in the city of Albany, [duplicate
     9  copies of such process] together with the statutory fee, which fee shall
    10  be a taxable disbursement.  Proof of mailing shall be  by  affidavit  of
    11  compliance  with this section. Service of process on such corporation or
    12  other business entity shall be complete when the secretary of  state  is
    13  so  served.    [The  secretary  of state shall promptly send one of such
    14  copies by certified mail, return receipt requested, to such corporation,
    15  at the post office address, on file in the department of  state,  speci-
    16  fied  for  the  purpose.] If a domestic corporation formed under article
    17  four of this chapter or an authorized foreign corporation  has  no  such
    18  address  on  file  in  the  department of state, the [secretary of state
    19  shall so mail such] duplicate copy of the process  shall  be  mailed  to
    20  such  corporation at the address of its office within this state on file
    21  in the department.
    22    § 43. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 402 of  the  not-for-
    23  profit  corporation law, as added by chapter 564 of the laws of 1981 and
    24  as renumbered by chapter 132 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read  as
    25  follows:
    26    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    27  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    28  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    29  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    30  the secretary of state.
    31    § 44. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (b) of section 801 of  the  not-for-
    32  profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 438 of the laws of 1984,
    33  is amended to read as follows:
    34    (7) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    35  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    36  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    37    § 45. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (c) of section 802 of  the  not-for-
    38  profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 186 of the laws of 1983,
    39  is amended to read as follows:
    40    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    41  tary  of  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process against the
    42  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    43    § 46. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 803 of  the  not-for-
    44  profit corporation law, as amended by chapter 23 of the laws of 2014, is
    45  amended to read as follows:
    46    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    47  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    48  address,    within  or  without  this  state, to which [the secretary of
    49  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served  upon
    50  the secretary of state.
    51    § 47. Paragraph (b) of section 803-A of the not-for-profit corporation
    52  law,  as  amended by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read
    53  as follows:
    54    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    55  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    56  process  against  the  corporation served upon [him or] the secretary of

        S. 7508--A                         84                         A. 9508--A
     1  state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided such  address
     2  being changed is the address of a person, partnership, limited liability
     3  company  or other corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to
     4  be  changed  or  who  has  been  designated as registered agent for such
     5  corporation, may be signed and delivered to the department of  state  by
     6  such  agent.  The  certificate  of change shall set forth the statements
     7  required under subparagraphs (1), (2) and (3) of paragraph (a)  of  this
     8  section;  that  a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the corpo-
     9  ration by the party signing the certificate not less  than  thirty  days
    10  prior  to  the  date  of delivery to the department and that such corpo-
    11  ration has not objected thereto; and that the party signing the  certif-
    12  icate  is  the agent of such corporation to whose address [the secretary
    13  of state] a person is required to mail copies of any process against the
    14  corporation served upon [him] the secretary of state or  the  registered
    15  agent,  if  such  be  the case. A certificate signed and delivered under
    16  this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the
    17  office of the corporation in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    18    § 48. Clause (E) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (d) of section 906  of
    19  the  not-for-profit  corporation  law, as amended by chapter 1058 of the
    20  laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows:
    21    (E) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    22  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    23  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    24  proceeding  described  in [subparagraph] clause (D) of this subparagraph
    25  and a post office address, within or without this state, to  which  [the
    26  secretary  of  state]  a person shall mail a copy of the process in such
    27  action or special proceeding served upon the secretary of state.
    28    § 49. Clause (F) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph (d) of section 908  of
    29  the not-for-profit corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    30    (F)  A  designation  of the secretary of state as [his] its agent upon
    31  whom process against it may be served in the manner set forth  in  para-
    32  graph  (b) of section 306 (Service of process), in any action or special
    33  proceeding described in [subparagraph] clause (D) of  this  subparagraph
    34  and  a  post  office address, within or without the state, to which [the
    35  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of the  process  in  such
    36  action or special proceeding served upon by the secretary of state.
    37    §  50. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) of section 1304 of the not-for-
    38  profit corporation law, as renumbered by chapter  590  of  the  laws  of
    39  1982, is amended to read as follows:
    40    (6)  A  designation  of  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    41  process against it may be served and the post office address, within  or
    42  without  this  state,  to  which [the secretary of state] a person shall
    43  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    44  state.
    45    § 51. Subparagraph 7 of paragraph (a) of section 1308 of the  not-for-
    46  profit  corporation  law,  as  renumbered  by chapter 186 of the laws of
    47  1983, is amended to read as follows:
    48    (7) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    49  tary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it
    50  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    51    § 52. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) and  paragraph  (c)  of  section
    52  1310  of the not-for-profit corporation law, paragraph (c) as amended by
    53  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
    54    (2) To specify or change the post office address to which [the  secre-
    55  tary  of  state]  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it
    56  served upon [him] the secretary of state.

        S. 7508--A                         85                         A. 9508--A
     1    (c) A certificate of change of application for authority which changes
     2  only the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a  person
     3  shall  mail  a  copy of any process against an authorized foreign corpo-
     4  ration served upon [him or] the secretary of state and/or which  changes
     5  the  address  of  its  registered  agent,  provided  such address is the
     6  address of a person, partnership, limited  liability  company  or  other
     7  corporation whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who
     8  has  been  designated  as  registered  agent for such authorized foreign
     9  corporation, may be signed and delivered to the department of  state  by
    10  such agent. The certificate of change of application for authority shall
    11  set  forth the statements required under subparagraphs (1), (2), (3) and
    12  (4) of paragraph (b) of this section; that  a  notice  of  the  proposed
    13  change was mailed by the party signing the certificate to the authorized
    14  foreign  corporation  not  less  than  thirty  days prior to the date of
    15  delivery to the department and that such corporation  has  not  objected
    16  thereto; and that the party signing the certificate is the agent of such
    17  foreign  corporation  to whose address [the secretary of state] a person
    18  is required to mail copies of process served on the secretary  of  state
    19  or  the  registered agent, if such be the case. A certificate signed and
    20  delivered under this paragraph shall not be deemed to effect a change of
    21  location of the office of the corporation in whose behalf  such  certif-
    22  icate is filed.
    23    §  53. Subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) and subparagraph 4 of paragraph
    24  (d) of section 1311 of the not-for-profit corporation law are amended to
    25  read as follows:
    26    (6) A post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    27  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    28  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    29    (4) The changed post office address, within or without this state,  to
    30  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    31  against it served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    32    §  54.  Section 1312 of the not-for-profit corporation law, as amended
    33  by chapter 375 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    34  § 1312. Termination of existence.
    35    When an authorized foreign corporation is dissolved or  its  authority
    36  or existence is otherwise terminated or cancelled in the jurisdiction of
    37  its  incorporation  or  when  such foreign corporation is merged into or
    38  consolidated with another foreign  corporation,  a  certificate  of  the
    39  secretary of state, or official performing the equivalent function as to
    40  corporate  records, of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such foreign
    41  corporation attesting to the occurrence of any such event or a certified
    42  copy of an order or decree of a court of such jurisdiction directing the
    43  dissolution of such foreign corporation, the termination of  its  exist-
    44  ence  or  the  cancellation  of  its authority shall be delivered to the
    45  department of state.  The filing of the  certificate,  order  or  decree
    46  shall  have  the same effect as the filing of a certificate of surrender
    47  of authority under section 1311 (Surrender of authority).  The secretary
    48  of state shall continue as agent of the foreign  corporation  upon  whom
    49  process  against  it  may be served in the manner set forth in paragraph
    50  (b) of section 306 (Service  of  process),  in  any  action  or  special
    51  proceeding  based  upon  any  liability  or  obligation  incurred by the
    52  foreign corporation within this  state  prior  to  the  filing  of  such
    53  certificate,  order  or  decree and [he] the person serving such process
    54  shall promptly cause a copy of any such process to be mailed by  [regis-
    55  tered]  certified mail, return receipt requested, to such foreign corpo-
    56  ration at the post office address on  file  [in  his  office]  with  the

        S. 7508--A                         86                         A. 9508--A
     1  department  specified  for such purpose.  The post office address may be
     2  changed by signing and delivering to the department of state  a  certif-
     3  icate of change setting forth the statements required under section 1310
     4  (Certificate  of change, contents) to effect a change in the post office
     5  address under subparagraph [(a) (4)] (7) of  paragraph  (a)  of  section
     6  1308 (Amendments or changes).
     7    §  55.  Subdivision  (c) of section 121-104 of the partnership law, as
     8  added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
     9    (c) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    10  state  as  agent  of  a  domestic limited partnership or foreign limited
    11  partnership for the purpose of mailing process shall be the post  office
    12  address, within or without the state, to which a person shall mail proc-
    13  ess  against  such  limited partnership as required by this article. Any
    14  designated post office address to which the  secretary  of  state  or  a
    15  person  shall  mail a copy of process served upon [him] the secretary of
    16  state as agent of a domestic  limited  partnership  or  foreign  limited
    17  partnership  shall continue until the filing of a certificate under this
    18  article directing the mailing to a different post office address.
    19    § 56. Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of subdivision (a) of section 121-104-A of
    20  the partnership law, as added by chapter 448 of the laws  of  1998,  are
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    (1)  the  name of the limited partnership and the date that its [arti-
    23  cles of organization] certificate of limited partnership or  application
    24  for authority was filed by the department of state.
    25    (2)  that  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    26  partnership as the post office address to which [the secretary of state]
    27  a person shall mail a copy of any process served  on  the  secretary  of
    28  state  as agent for such limited partnership, and that such party wishes
    29  to resign.
    30    (3) that at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    31  resignation for receipt of process with  the  department  of  state  the
    32  party  has  sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for receipt of
    33  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    34  agent of the [designated] designating limited partnership, if other than
    35  the party filing the certificate of resignation[,] for receipt of  proc-
    36  ess, or if the [resigning] designating limited partnership has no regis-
    37  tered  agent,  then  to the last address of the [designated] designating
    38  limited partnership, known to the party, specifying the address to which
    39  the copy was sent. If there is no registered agent and no known  address
    40  of the designating limited partnership the party shall attach an affida-
    41  vit  to  the certificate stating that a diligent but unsuccessful search
    42  was made by the party to locate the limited partnership, specifying what
    43  efforts were made.
    44    § 57. Subdivision (a) of section 121-105 of the  partnership  law,  as
    45  added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
    46    (a)  In  addition  to  the designation of the secretary of state, each
    47  limited partnership or authorized foreign limited partnership may desig-
    48  nate a registered agent upon whom process against the  limited  partner-
    49  ship  may  be  served.  The  agent must be (i) a natural person who is a
    50  resident of this state or has a business address  in  this  state,  [or]
    51  (ii)  a  domestic  corporation or a foreign corporation authorized to do
    52  business in this state, or (iii) a domestic limited liability company or
    53  a foreign limited liability company authorized to do  business  in  this
    54  state.

        S. 7508--A                         87                         A. 9508--A
     1    §  58.  Subdivisions (a) and (c) of section 121-109 of the partnership
     2  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990 and  as  relettered  by
     3  chapter 341 of the laws of 1999, are amended to read as follows:
     4    (a)  Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a domes-
     5  tic or authorized foreign limited partnership, or other business  entity
     6  that has designated the secretary of state as agent for service of proc-
     7  ess pursuant to this chapter, shall be made [as follows:
     8    (1) By] by mailing the process and notice of service of process pursu-
     9  ant to this section by certified mail, return receipt requested, to such
    10  domestic  or  authorized  foreign  limited partnership or other business
    11  entity, at the post office address on file in the  department  of  state
    12  specified  for this purpose. On the same day as the process is mailed, a
    13  duplicate copy of such process and proof of mailing shall be  personally
    14  [delivering]  delivered  to  and  [leaving]  left  with [him or his] the
    15  secretary of state or a deputy, or with any  person  authorized  by  the
    16  secretary of state to receive such service, at the office of the depart-
    17  ment  of state in the city of Albany, [duplicate copies of such process]
    18  together with the statutory fee, which fee shall be a taxable  disburse-
    19  ment.  Proof  of  mailing  shall be by affidavit of compliance with this
    20  section. Service of process on such limited partnership or  other  busi-
    21  ness entity shall be complete when the secretary of state is so served.
    22    [(2)  The  service  on  the  limited  partnership is complete when the
    23  secretary of state is so served.
    24    (3) The secretary of state shall promptly send one of such  copies  by
    25  certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the limited part-
    26  nership  at the post office address, on file in the department of state,
    27  specified for that purpose.]
    28    (c) The [secretary of state] department of state shall keep  a  record
    29  of  all process served upon [him] it under this section and shall record
    30  therein the date of such service [and his action with  reference  there-
    31  to]. It shall, upon request made within ten years of such service, issue
    32  a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt of the process
    33  by  an  authorized  person,  the  date and place of such service and the
    34  receipt of the statutory fee. Process served upon the secretary of state
    35  under this chapter shall be destroyed by the department after  a  period
    36  of ten years from such service.
    37    §  59.  Paragraph 3 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 4 of paragraph
    38  (i) of subdivision (c) of section 121-201 of the partnership law,  para-
    39  graph  3  of  subdivision  (a)  as amended by chapter 264 of the laws of
    40  1991, and subparagraph 4 of paragraph (i) of subdivision (c) as  amended
    41  by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    42    (3)  a  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the limited
    43  partnership upon whom process against it may  be  served  and  the  post
    44  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
    45  state]  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon
    46  [him] the secretary of state;
    47    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    48  agent  of  the  limited  partnership upon whom process against it may be
    49  served and the post office address, within or  without  this  state,  to
    50  which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process
    51  against it served upon [him or her] the secretary of state;
    52    §  60.  Paragraph 4 of subdivision (b) of section 121-202 of the part-
    53  nership law, as amended by chapter 576 of the laws of 1994,  is  amended
    54  to read as follows:
    55    (4)  a  change  in the name of the limited partnership, or a change in
    56  the post office address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall

        S. 7508--A                         88                         A. 9508--A
     1  mail a copy of any process against the  limited  partnership  served  on
     2  [him]  the secretary of state, or a change in the name or address of the
     3  registered agent, if such change is made other than pursuant to  section
     4  121-104 or 121-105 of this article.
     5    §  61.  Section  121-202-A of the partnership law, as added by chapter
     6  448 of the laws of 1998, paragraph 2 of subdivision (a)  as  amended  by
     7  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
     8    § 121-202-A. Certificate of change. (a) A certificate of limited part-
     9  nership  may be changed by filing with the department of state a certif-
    10  icate of change entitled "Certificate of Change of ..... (name of limit-
    11  ed  partnership)  under  Section  121-202-A  of  the   Revised   Limited
    12  Partnership  Act" and shall be signed and delivered to the department of
    13  state. A certificate of change may (i) specify or change the location of
    14  the limited partnership's office; (ii) specify or change the post office
    15  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    16  process  against the limited partnership served upon [him] the secretary
    17  of state; and (iii) make, revoke or change the designation of  a  regis-
    18  tered  agent,  or  to  specify  or  change the address of its registered
    19  agent. It shall set forth:
    20    (1) the name of the limited partnership, and if it has  been  changed,
    21  the name under which it was formed;
    22    (2)  the  date its certificate of limited partnership was filed by the
    23  department of state; and
    24    (3) each change effected thereby.
    25    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    26  to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any
    27  process against a limited partnership served upon [him or] the secretary
    28  of  state  and/or  the  address  of  the registered agent, provided such
    29  address being changed is the address of a person,  partnership,  limited
    30  liability  corporation  or  corporation  whose address, as agent, is the
    31  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    32  such limited partnership shall be signed and delivered to the department
    33  of state by such agent. The certificate of change shall  set  forth  the
    34  statements required under subdivision (a) of this section; that a notice
    35  of the proposed change was mailed to the domestic limited partnership by
    36  the party signing the certificate not less than thirty days prior to the
    37  date  of  delivery  to  the  department  of state and that such domestic
    38  limited partnership has not objected thereto; and that the party signing
    39  the certificate is the  agent  of  such  limited  partnership  to  whose
    40  address  [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies of
    41  process served on the secretary of state or  the  registered  agent,  if
    42  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
    43  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
    44  the limited partnership in whose behalf such certificate is filed.
    45    §  62.  Paragraph 4 of subdivision (a) and subparagraph 5 of paragraph
    46  (i) of subdivision (d) of section 121-902 of the partnership law,  para-
    47  graph 4 of subdivision (a) as amended by chapter 172 of the laws of 1999
    48  and  subparagraph  5  of  paragraph (i) of subdivision (d) as amended by
    49  chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended to read as follows:
    50    (4) a designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    51  process  against it may be served and the post office address, within or
    52  without this state, to which [the secretary of  state]  a  person  shall
    53  mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him] the secretary of
    54  state;
    55    (5) a statement that the secretary of state has been designated as its
    56  agent  upon  whom  process  against it may be served and the post office

        S. 7508--A                         89                         A. 9508--A
     1  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
     2  a person shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him or
     3  her] the secretary of state;
     4    §  63.  Section  121-903-A of the partnership law, as added by chapter
     5  448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
     6    § 121-903-A. Certificate of change. (a) A foreign limited  partnership
     7  may  change  its application for authority by filing with the department
     8  of state  a  certificate  of  change  entitled  "Certificate  of  Change
     9  of ........ (name of limited partnership) under Section 121-903-A of the
    10  Revised  Limited  Partnership  Act" and shall be signed and delivered to
    11  the department of state. A certificate of  change  may  (i)  change  the
    12  location  of  the  limited  partnership's  office;  (ii) change the post
    13  office address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall  mail  a
    14  copy  of  process  against the limited partnership served upon [him] the
    15  secretary of state; and (iii) make, revoke or change the designation  of
    16  a  registered  agent,  or to specify or change the address of its regis-
    17  tered agent. It shall set forth:
    18    (1) the name of the foreign limited partnership  and,  if  applicable,
    19  the fictitious name the foreign limited partnership has agreed to use in
    20  this state pursuant to section 121-902 of this article;
    21    (2) the date its application for authority was filed by the department
    22  of state; and
    23    (3) each change effected thereby.
    24    (b) A certificate of change which changes only the post office address
    25  to  which  [the  secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any
    26  process against a foreign limited partnership served upon [him  or]  the
    27  secretary  of state and/or the address of the registered agent, provided
    28  such address being changed is the  address  of  a  person,  partnership,
    29  limited liability company or corporation whose address, as agent, is the
    30  address to be changed or who has been designated as registered agent for
    31  such  foreign  limited  partnership shall be signed and delivered to the
    32  department of state by such agent. The certificate of change  shall  set
    33  forth  the  statements  required  under subdivision (a) of this section;
    34  that a notice of the proposed change was mailed to the  foreign  limited
    35  partnership  by  the  party signing the certificate not less than thirty
    36  days prior to the date of delivery to the department of state  and  that
    37  such  foreign limited partnership has not objected thereto; and that the
    38  party signing the certificate is the agent of such foreign limited part-
    39  nership to whose address [the secretary of state] a person  is  required
    40  to mail copies of process served on the secretary of state or the regis-
    41  tered  agent,  if  such  be the case. A certificate signed and delivered
    42  under this subdivision shall  not  be  deemed  to  effect  a  change  of
    43  location  of  the office of the limited partnership in whose behalf such
    44  certificate is filed.
    45    § 64. Paragraph 6 of subdivision (b) of section 121-905 of  the  part-
    46  nership  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to
    47  read as follows:
    48    (6) a post office address, within or without this state, to which [the
    49  secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against it
    50  served upon [him] the secretary of state.
    51    § 65. Paragraph 7 of subdivision (a) of section 121-1103 of the  part-
    52  nership  law, as added by chapter 950 of the laws of 1990, is amended to
    53  read as follows:
    54    (7) A designation of the secretary of state as  its  agent  upon  whom
    55  process  against  it  may  be  served in the manner set forth in section
    56  121-109 of this article in any action or special proceeding, and a  post

        S. 7508--A                         90                         A. 9508--A
     1  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of
     2  state]  a  person shall mail a copy of any process served upon [him] the
     3  secretary of state.  Such post office address shall supersede any  prior
     4  address designated as the address to which process shall be mailed.
     5    §  66. Subparagraphs 2 and 4 of paragraph (I) and clause 4 of subpara-
     6  graph (A) of paragraph (II) of subdivision (a) of  section  121-1500  of
     7  the partnership law, subparagraph 2 of paragraph (I) as added by chapter
     8  576  of  the laws of 1994, subparagraph 4 of paragraph (I) as amended by
     9  chapter 643 of the laws of 1995 and such paragraph  as  redesignated  by
    10  chapter  767  of  the  laws  of 2005 and clause 4 of subparagraph (A) of
    11  paragraph (II) as amended by chapter 44 of the laws of 2006, are amended
    12  to read as follows:
    13    (2) the address, within this state, of the  principal  office  of  the
    14  partnership without limited partners;
    15    (4)  a  designation of the secretary of state as agent of the partner-
    16  ship without limited partners upon whom process against it may be served
    17  and the post office address, within or without this state, to which  the
    18  [secretary  of  state] a person shall mail a copy of any process against
    19  it or served [upon it] on the secretary of state;
    20    (4) a statement that the secretary of state  has  been  designated  as
    21  agent  of the registered limited liability partnership upon whom process
    22  against it may be served and the post office address, within or  without
    23  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy
    24  of  any  process  against  it  served upon [him or her] the secretary of
    25  state;
    26    § 67. Paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of subdivision (g) of section 121-1500
    27  of the partnership law, as amended by section 8 of part S of chapter  59
    28  of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    29    (ii)  the  address,  within this state, of the principal office of the
    30  registered limited liability partnership, (iii) the post office address,
    31  within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person
    32  shall mail a copy of any process accepted against it served upon [him or
    33  her] the secretary of state, which address shall supersede any  previous
    34  address on file with the department of state for this purpose, and
    35    § 68. Subdivision (j-1) of section 121-1500 of the partnership law, as
    36  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    37    (j-1)  A  certificate  of  change  which  changes only the post office
    38  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    39  any  process  against  a registered limited liability partnership served
    40  upon [him] the secretary of state and/or the address of  the  registered
    41  agent,  provided  such address being changed is the address of a person,
    42  partnership, limited liability company or corporation whose address,  as
    43  agent, is the address to be changed or who has been designated as regis-
    44  tered  agent  for such registered limited liability partnership shall be
    45  signed and delivered to the department  of  state  by  such  agent.  The
    46  certificate  of  change  shall set forth: (i) the name of the registered
    47  limited liability partnership and, if it  has  been  changed,  the  name
    48  under  which  it was originally filed with the department of state; (ii)
    49  the date of filing of its  initial  registration  or  notice  statement;
    50  (iii)  each  change effected thereby; (iv) that a notice of the proposed
    51  change was mailed to the limited  liability  partnership  by  the  party
    52  signing  the  certificate not less than thirty days prior to the date of
    53  delivery to the department of state  and  that  such  limited  liability
    54  partnership has not objected thereto; and (v) that the party signing the
    55  certificate  is the agent of such limited liability partnership to whose
    56  address [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies  of

        S. 7508--A                         91                         A. 9508--A
     1  process  served  on  the  secretary of state or the registered agent, if
     2  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
     3  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
     4  the  limited  liability  partnership in whose behalf such certificate is
     5  filed. The certificate of change shall be accompanied by a fee  of  five
     6  dollars.
     7    §  69.  Subdivision (a) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as
     8  amended by chapter 643 of the laws of 1995, paragraph (v) as amended  by
     9  chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    10    (a)  In  order for a foreign limited liability partnership to carry on
    11  or conduct or transact business or activities as a New  York  registered
    12  foreign limited liability partnership in this state, such foreign limit-
    13  ed  liability  partnership  shall  file  with  the department of state a
    14  notice which shall set forth: (i)  the  name  under  which  the  foreign
    15  limited liability partnership intends to carry on or conduct or transact
    16  business  or  activities  in  this state; (ii) the date on which and the
    17  jurisdiction in which it registered as a limited liability  partnership;
    18  (iii)  the  address,  within  this state, of the principal office of the
    19  foreign  limited  liability  partnership;   (iv)   the   profession   or
    20  professions  to  be practiced by such foreign limited liability partner-
    21  ship and a statement that it is a foreign limited liability  partnership
    22  eligible  to  file a notice under this chapter; (v) a designation of the
    23  secretary of state as agent of the foreign limited liability partnership
    24  upon whom process against it may be served and the post  office  address
    25  within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person
    26  shall  mail  a  copy of any process against it [or] served upon [it] the
    27  secretary of state; (vi) if the foreign limited liability partnership is
    28  to have a registered agent, its name and address in  this  state  and  a
    29  statement  that  the  registered agent is to be the agent of the foreign
    30  limited liability partnership  upon  whom  process  against  it  may  be
    31  served;  (vii)  a statement that its registration as a limited liability
    32  partnership is effective in the jurisdiction in which it registered as a
    33  limited liability partnership at the time of the filing of such  notice;
    34  (viii)  a  statement  that  the foreign limited liability partnership is
    35  filing a notice in order to obtain  status  as  a  New  York  registered
    36  foreign  limited  liability partnership; (ix) if the registration of the
    37  foreign limited liability partnership is to be effective on a date later
    38  than the time of filing, the date, not to exceed  sixty  days  from  the
    39  date  of  filing,  of  such  proposed  effectiveness;  and (x) any other
    40  matters the foreign limited liability partnership determines to  include
    41  in  the notice. Such notice shall be accompanied by either (1) a copy of
    42  the last registration or renewal registration (or  similar  filing),  if
    43  any,  filed by the foreign limited liability partnership with the juris-
    44  diction where it registered as a limited liability partnership or (2)  a
    45  certificate, issued by the jurisdiction where it registered as a limited
    46  liability  partnership,  substantially  to  the effect that such foreign
    47  limited liability partnership has filed  a  registration  as  a  limited
    48  liability  partnership which is effective on the date of the certificate
    49  (if such registration, renewal  registration  or  certificate  is  in  a
    50  foreign  language,  a  translation  thereof under oath of the translator
    51  shall be attached thereto). Such notice shall also be accompanied  by  a
    52  fee of two hundred fifty dollars.
    53    § 70. Subparagraphs (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (I) of subdivision (f)
    54  of  section  121-1502 of the partnership law, as amended by section 9 of
    55  part S of chapter 59 of the  laws  of  2015,  are  amended  to  read  as
    56  follows:

        S. 7508--A                         92                         A. 9508--A
     1    (ii)  the  address,  within this state, of the principal office of the
     2  New York registered foreign limited  liability  partnership,  (iii)  the
     3  post  office address, within or without this state, to which [the secre-
     4  tary of state] a person shall  mail  a  copy  of  any  process  accepted
     5  against  it  served  upon  [him  or  her]  the secretary of state, which
     6  address shall supersede any previous address on file with the department
     7  of state for this purpose, and
     8    § 71. Clause 5 of subparagraph (A) of paragraph  (II)  of  subdivision
     9  (f) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as amended by chapter 44
    10  of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    11    (5)  a  statement  that  the secretary of state has been designated as
    12  agent of the foreign limited liability  partnership  upon  whom  process
    13  against  it may be served and the post office address, within or without
    14  this state, to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy
    15  of any process against it served upon [him  or  her]  the  secretary  of
    16  state;
    17    § 72. Subdivision (i-1) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as
    18  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    19    (i-1)  A  certificate  of  change  which  changes only the post office
    20  address to which [the secretary of state] a person shall mail a copy  of
    21  any  process  against  a  New  York registered foreign limited liability
    22  partnership served upon [him] the secretary of state and/or the  address
    23  of  the  registered  agent,  provided  such address being changed is the
    24  address of a person, partnership, limited liability  company  or  corpo-
    25  ration  whose address, as agent, is the address to be changed or who has
    26  been designated as registered agent of such registered  foreign  limited
    27  liability partnership shall be signed and delivered to the department of
    28  state  by such agent. The certificate of change shall set forth: (i) the
    29  name of the New York registered foreign limited  liability  partnership;
    30  (ii) the date of filing of its initial registration or notice statement;
    31  (iii)  each  change effected thereby; (iv) that a notice of the proposed
    32  change was mailed to the limited  liability  partnership  by  the  party
    33  signing  the  certificate not less than thirty days prior to the date of
    34  delivery to the department of state  and  that  such  limited  liability
    35  partnership has not objected thereto; and (v) that the party signing the
    36  certificate  is the agent of such limited liability partnership to whose
    37  address [the secretary of state] a person is required to mail copies  of
    38  process  served  on  the  secretary of state or the registered agent, if
    39  such be the case. A certificate signed and delivered under this subdivi-
    40  sion shall not be deemed to effect a change of location of the office of
    41  the limited liability partnership in whose behalf  such  certificate  is
    42  filed.  The  certificate of change shall be accompanied by a fee of five
    43  dollars.
    44    § 73. Subdivision (a) of section 121-1505 of the partnership  law,  as
    45  added  by chapter 470 of the laws of 1997, is amended and two new subdi-
    46  visions (d) and (e) are added to read as follows:
    47    (a) Service of process on the secretary of state as agent of a  regis-
    48  tered  limited  liability  partnership  or  New  York registered foreign
    49  limited liability partnership under this article shall be made by  mail-
    50  ing  the process and notice of service thereof by certified mail, return
    51  receipt requested, to such registered limited liability  partnership  or
    52  New  York  registered foreign limited liability partnership, at the post
    53  office address on file in the department of  state  specified  for  such
    54  purpose.  On the same date that such process is mailed, a duplicate copy
    55  of such process and proof of mailing together with  the  statutory  fee,
    56  which fee shall be a taxable disbursement, shall be personally [deliver-

        S. 7508--A                         93                         A. 9508--A

     1  ing]  delivered  to  and [leaving] left with the secretary of state or a
     2  deputy, or with any person authorized  by  the  secretary  of  state  to
     3  receive  such  service,  at the office of the department of state in the
     4  city  of  Albany,  [duplicate  copies of such process] together with the
     5  statutory fee, which fee shall be a taxable disbursement. Proof of mail-
     6  ing shall be by affidavit of compliance with this  section.  Service  of
     7  process  on  such  registered  limited liability partnership or New York
     8  registered foreign limited liability partnership shall be complete  when
     9  the  secretary  of  state  is  so  served. [The secretary of state shall
    10  promptly send one of such  copies  by  certified  mail,  return  receipt
    11  requested, to such registered limited liability partnership, at the post
    12  office  address  on  file  in the department of state specified for such
    13  purpose.]
    14    (d) The department of state shall keep a record of each process served
    15  upon the secretary of state under this chapter, including  the  date  of
    16  such  service.  It  shall,  upon  request  made within ten years of such
    17  service, issue a certificate under its seal certifying as to the receipt
    18  of the process by an authorized person,  the  date  and  place  of  such
    19  service  and  the receipt of the statutory fee.  Process served upon the
    20  secretary of state under this chapter shall be destroyed by the  depart-
    21  ment of state after a period of ten years from such service.
    22    (e)  Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary of
    23  state as agent of a registered limited liability partnership or New York
    24  registered foreign limited liability  partnership  for  the  purpose  of
    25  mailing  process shall be the post office address, within or without the
    26  state, to which a person shall mail process against such limited liabil-
    27  ity company as required by this article.  Such  address  shall  continue
    28  until the filing of a certificate under this chapter directing the mail-
    29  ing to a different post office address.
    30    §  74.  Subdivision (b) of section 121-1506 of the partnership law, as
    31  added by chapter 448 of the laws of 1998,  paragraph  4  as  amended  by
    32  chapter 172 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
    33    (b)  The party (or the party's legal representative) whose post office
    34  address has been supplied by a  limited  liability  partnership  as  its
    35  address  for  process may resign. A certificate entitled "Certificate of
    36  Resignation for Receipt of Process  under  Section  121-1506(b)  of  the
    37  Partnership  Law"  shall  be  signed  by such party and delivered to the
    38  department of state. It shall set forth:
    39    (1) The name of the limited liability partnership and  the  date  that
    40  its certificate of registration was filed by the department of state.
    41    (2)  That  the address of the party has been designated by the limited
    42  liability partnership as the post office address to which [the secretary
    43  of state] a person shall mail a copy of any process served on the secre-
    44  tary of state as agent for such limited liability partnership  and  that
    45  such party wishes to resign.
    46    (3) That at least sixty days prior to the filing of the certificate of
    47  resignation  for  receipt  of  process  with the department of state the
    48  party has sent a copy of the certificate of resignation for  receipt  of
    49  process by registered or certified mail to the address of the registered
    50  agent  of the [designated] designating limited liability partnership, if
    51  other than the party filing the certificate of resignation, for  receipt
    52  of process, or if the [resigning] designating limited liability partner-
    53  ship  has  no  registered agent, then to the last address of the [desig-
    54  nated] designating limited liability partnership, known  to  the  party,
    55  specifying the address to which the copy was sent. If there is no regis-
    56  tered  agent  and  no known address of the designating limited liability

        S. 7508--A                         94                         A. 9508--A
     1  partnership the party shall attach an affidavit to the certificate stat-
     2  ing that a diligent but unsuccessful search was made  by  the  party  to
     3  locate  the  limited liability partnership, specifying what efforts were
     4  made.
     5    (4) That the [designated] designating limited liability partnership is
     6  required  to  deliver to the department of state a certificate of amend-
     7  ment providing for the designation by the limited liability  partnership
     8  of a new address and that upon its failure to file such certificate, its
     9  authority to do business in this state shall be suspended.
    10    §  75.  Paragraph  16  of  subdivision 1 of section 103 of the private
    11  housing finance law, as added by chapter 22 of  the  laws  of  1970,  is
    12  amended to read as follows:
    13    (16)  A  designation  of the secretary of state as agent of the corpo-
    14  ration upon whom process against it may be served and  the  post  office
    15  address, within or without this state, to which [the secretary of state]
    16  a  person  shall mail a copy of any process against it served upon [him]
    17  the secretary of state.
    18    § 76. Subdivision 7 of section 339-n  of  the  real  property  law  is
    19  REPEALED and subdivisions 8 and 9 are renumbered subdivisions 7 and 8.
    20    §  76-a.  Subdivision  15  of  section  20.03 of the arts and cultural
    21  affairs law, as added by chapter 656 of the laws of 1991, is amended  to
    22  read as follows:
    23    15. "Non-institutional  portion"  shall  mean the part or portion of a
    24  combined-use facility other than the institutional portion. If the  non-
    25  institutional  portion,  or any part thereof, consists of a condominium,
    26  the consent of the trust which has developed or approved  the  developer
    27  of  such  condominium  shall  be  required prior to any amendment of the
    28  declaration of such condominium pursuant to subdivision [nine] eight  of
    29  section  three  hundred thirty-nine-n of the real property law and prior
    30  to any amendment of the by-laws of such condominium  pursuant  to  para-
    31  graph  (j)  of subdivision one of section three hundred thirty-nine-v of
    32  the real property law, and whether or not such trust is a unit owner  of
    33  such  condominium,  it  may exercise the rights of the board of managers
    34  and an aggrieved unit owner under section three hundred thirty-nine-j of
    35  the real property law in the case of a failure of any unit owner of such
    36  condominium to comply with the by-laws of such condominium and with  the
    37  rules, regulations, and decisions adopted pursuant thereto.
    38    §  77.  Subdivision  2  of  section 339-s of the real property law, as
    39  added by chapter 346 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    40    2. [Each such declaration, and any  amendment  or  amendments  thereof
    41  shall  be  filed with the department of state] (a) The board of managers
    42  for each condominium subject to this article shall file with the  secre-
    43  tary  of state a certificate, in writing, signed, designating the secre-
    44  tary of state as agent of  the  board  of  managers  upon  whom  process
    45  against  it  may be served and the post office address to which a person
    46  shall mail a copy of such process.  The certificate shall be accompanied
    47  by a fee of sixty dollars.
    48    (b) Any board of managers may change the address  to  which  a  person
    49  shall  mail  a  copy  of  process served upon the secretary of state, by
    50  filing a signed certificate of amendment with the department  of  state.
    51  Such certificate shall be accompanied by a fee of sixty dollars.
    52    (c)  Service  of process on the secretary of state as agent of a board
    53  of managers shall be made by mailing the process and notice  of  service
    54  of  process  pursuant  to this section by certified mail, return receipt
    55  requested, to such board of managers, at the post office address on file
    56  in the department of state specified for this purpose. On the  same  day

        S. 7508--A                         95                         A. 9508--A
     1  that  such process is mailed, a duplicate copy of such process and proof
     2  of mailing shall be personally delivered to and left with the  secretary
     3  of  state or a deputy, or with any person authorized by the secretary of
     4  state  to receive such service, at the office of the department of state
     5  in the city of Albany, a duplicate copy of such process  with  proof  of
     6  mailing  together  with  the  statutory  fee,  which  shall be a taxable
     7  disbursement. Proof of mailing shall be by affidavit of compliance  with
     8  this  section.  Service  of  process  on  a  board  of managers shall be
     9  complete when the secretary of state is so served.
    10    (d) As used in this article, "process" shall mean judicial process and
    11  all orders, demands, notices or other papers required  or  permitted  by
    12  law  to  be personally served on a board of managers, for the purpose of
    13  acquiring jurisdiction of such  board  of  managers  in  any  action  or
    14  proceeding,  civil  or criminal, whether judicial, administrative, arbi-
    15  trative or otherwise, in this state or in the federal courts sitting  in
    16  or for this state.
    17    (e) Nothing in this section shall affect the right to serve process in
    18  any other manner permitted by law.
    19    (f) The department of state shall keep a record of each process served
    20  under  this  section,  including  the  date  of  service. It shall, upon
    21  request, made within ten years of  such  service,  issue  a  certificate
    22  under  its seal certifying as to the receipt of process by an authorized
    23  person, the date and place of such service and the receipt of the statu-
    24  tory fee. Process served on the secretary of state  under  this  section
    25  shall  be  destroyed  by  the  department of state after a period of ten
    26  years from such service.
    27    (g) Any designated post office address maintained by the secretary  of
    28  state as agent of the board of managers for the purpose of mailing proc-
    29  ess  shall  be  the post office address, within or without the state, to
    30  which a person shall mail process against such board as required by this
    31  article. Such address shall continue until the filing of  a  certificate
    32  under  this  chapter  directing  the  mailing to a different post office
    33  address.
    34    § 78. Subdivisions 3 and 4 of section 442-g of the real property  law,
    35  as  amended  by  chapter 482 of the laws of 1963, are amended to read as
    36  follows:
    37    3. Service of such process upon the secretary of state shall  be  made
    38  by  personally delivering to and leaving with [him or his] the secretary
    39  of state or a deputy, or with any person authorized by the secretary  of
    40  state  to receive such service, at the office of the department of state
    41  in the city of Albany, [duplicate copies] a copy  of  such  process  and
    42  proof  of  mailing  together with a fee of five dollars if the action is
    43  solely for the recovery of a sum of money not in excess of  two  hundred
    44  dollars  and the process is so endorsed, and a fee of ten dollars in any
    45  other action or proceeding, which fee shall be a  taxable  disbursement.
    46  If  such  process  is  served  upon  behalf  of  a county, city, town or
    47  village, or other political subdivision of the state, the fee to be paid
    48  to the secretary of state shall be five  dollars,  irrespective  of  the
    49  amount  involved  or  the  nature of the action on account of which such
    50  service of process is made. [If the cost of registered mail  for  trans-
    51  mitting  a  copy  of the process shall exceed two dollars, an additional
    52  fee equal to such excess shall be paid at the time  of  the  service  of
    53  such process.] Proof of mailing shall be by affidavit of compliance with
    54  this  section. Proof of service shall be by affidavit of compliance with
    55  this subdivision filed by or on behalf of the  plaintiff  together  with
    56  the  process,  within ten days after such service, with the clerk of the

        S. 7508--A                         96                         A. 9508--A
     1  court in which the action or special proceeding  is  pending.    Service
     2  made  as  provided in this section shall be complete ten days after such
     3  papers are filed with the clerk of the court and  shall  have  the  same
     4  force  and  validity as if served on him personally within the state and
     5  within the territorial jurisdiction of the court from which the  process
     6  issues.
     7    4. The [secretary of state] person serving such process shall [prompt-
     8  ly]  send [one of] such [copies] process by [registered] certified mail,
     9  return receipt requested,  to  the  nonresident  broker  or  nonresident
    10  salesman  at  the post office address of his main office as set forth in
    11  the last application filed by him.
    12    § 79. Subdivision 2 of section 203 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
    13  ter 100 of the laws of 1964, is amended to read as follows:
    14    2.   Every foreign corporation  (other  than  a  moneyed  corporation)
    15  subject to the provisions of this article, except a corporation having a
    16  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of the gener-
    17  al  corporation  law]  or  having  authority to do business by virtue of
    18  section thirteen hundred five of the  business  corporation  law,  shall
    19  file  in  the  department  of  state a certificate of designation in its
    20  corporate name, signed and acknowledged by its president or a  vice-pre-
    21  sident  or  its secretary or treasurer, under its corporate seal, desig-
    22  nating the secretary of state as its agent  upon  whom  process  in  any
    23  action provided for by this article may be served within this state, and
    24  setting  forth  an  address  to  which [the secretary of state] a person
    25  shall mail a copy of any such process against the corporation which  may
    26  be  served  upon  [him] the secretary of state.  In case any such corpo-
    27  ration shall have failed to file such  certificate  of  designation,  it
    28  shall  be  deemed to have designated the secretary of state as its agent
    29  upon whom such process against it may be served; and until a certificate
    30  of designation shall have been filed the corporation shall be deemed  to
    31  have  directed [the secretary of state] a person serving process to mail
    32  copies of process served upon [him] the secretary of state to the corpo-
    33  ration at its last known office address within  or  without  the  state.
    34  When  a  certificate  of  designation has been filed by such corporation
    35  [the secretary of state] a person serving process shall mail  copies  of
    36  process  thereafter  served  upon  [him]  the  secretary of state to the
    37  address set forth in such certificate.  Any such corporation, from  time
    38  to  time,  may  change  the  address to which [the secretary of state] a
    39  person is directed to mail copies of process, by filing a certificate to
    40  that effect executed, signed  and  acknowledged  in  like  manner  as  a
    41  certificate  of designation as herein provided.  Service of process upon
    42  any such corporation or upon any corporation  having  a  certificate  of
    43  authority  [under  section two hundred twelve of the general corporation
    44  law] or having authority to do business by virtue  of  section  thirteen
    45  hundred five of the business corporation law, in any action commenced at
    46  any  time  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this article, may be made by
    47  either (1) personally delivering to and leaving with  the  secretary  of
    48  state,  a deputy secretary of state or with any person authorized by the
    49  secretary of state to receive such service  [duplicate  copies]  a  copy
    50  thereof  at the office of the department of state in the city of Albany,
    51  in which event [the secretary of state] a person  serving  such  process
    52  shall  forthwith  send  by  [registered]  certified mail, return receipt
    53  requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate copy to the  corporation  at
    54  the  address designated by it or at its last known office address within
    55  or without the state, or (2) personally delivering to and  leaving  with
    56  the  secretary  of state, a deputy secretary of state or with any person

        S. 7508--A                         97                         A. 9508--A
     1  authorized by the secretary of state to receive  such  service,  a  copy
     2  thereof  at  the office of the department of state in the city of Albany
     3  and by delivering a copy thereof to, and leaving  such  copy  with,  the
     4  president,  vice-president,  secretary,  assistant secretary, treasurer,
     5  assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such  corporation,  or  the  officer
     6  performing  corresponding functions under another name, or a director or
     7  managing agent of such corporation, personally without the state.  Proof
     8  of such personal service without the state shall be filed with the clerk
     9  of the court in which the action is pending  within  thirty  days  after
    10  such  service,  and  such service shall be complete ten days after proof
    11  thereof is filed.
    12    § 80. Section 216 of the tax law, as added by chapter 415 of the  laws
    13  of  1944, the opening paragraph as amended by chapter 100 of the laws of
    14  1964 and redesignated by chapter 613 of the laws of 1976, is amended  to
    15  read as follows:
    16    §  216.  Collection  of taxes. Every foreign corporation (other than a
    17  moneyed corporation) subject to the provisions of this article, except a
    18  corporation having a certificate of authority [under section two hundred
    19  twelve of the general corporation law] or having authority to  do  busi-
    20  ness  by  virtue of section thirteen hundred five of the business corpo-
    21  ration law, shall file in the  department  of  state  a  certificate  of
    22  designation in its corporate name, signed and acknowledged by its presi-
    23  dent or a vice-president or its secretary or treasurer, under its corpo-
    24  rate  seal,  designating  the  secretary of state as its agent upon whom
    25  process in any action provided for by this article may be served  within
    26  this  state,  and  setting  forth  an address to which [the secretary of
    27  state] a person shall mail a copy of any such process against the corpo-
    28  ration which may be served upon [him] the secretary of  state.  In  case
    29  any  such  corporation  shall  have  failed  to file such certificate of
    30  designation, it shall be deemed to  have  designated  the  secretary  of
    31  state  as its agent upon whom such process against it may be served; and
    32  until a certificate of designation shall have been filed the corporation
    33  shall be deemed to have directed [the secretary of state]  a  person  to
    34  mail [copies] a copy of process served upon [him] the secretary of state
    35  to  the  corporation  at its last known office address within or without
    36  the state.  When a certificate of designation has  been  filed  by  such
    37  corporation [the secretary of state] a person serving such process shall
    38  mail  [copies]  a  copy of process thereafter served upon [him] a person
    39  serving such process to the address set forth in such certificate.   Any
    40  such  corporation,  from  time  to time, may change the address to which
    41  [the secretary of state] a person is directed to mail copies of process,
    42  by filing a certificate to that effect executed, signed and acknowledged
    43  in like manner as a  certificate  of  designation  as  herein  provided.
    44  Service  of  process  upon  any such corporation or upon any corporation
    45  having a certificate of authority [under section two hundred  twelve  of
    46  the  general  corporation  law]  or  having  authority to do business by
    47  virtue of section thirteen hundred five of the business corporation law,
    48  in any action commenced at any time pursuant to the provisions  of  this
    49  article,  may be made by either (1) personally delivering to and leaving
    50  with the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of  state  or  with  any
    51  person  authorized  by  the  secretary  of state to receive such service
    52  [duplicate copies] a copy thereof at the office  of  the  department  of
    53  state  in  the city of Albany, in which event [the secretary of state] a
    54  person serving such process shall forthwith send by [registered]  certi-
    55  fied  mail,  return  receipt requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate
    56  copy to the corporation at the address designated by it or at  its  last

        S. 7508--A                         98                         A. 9508--A
     1  known  office  address  within  or  without the state, or (2) personally
     2  delivering to and leaving with the secretary of state, a  deputy  secre-
     3  tary of state or with any person authorized by the secretary of state to
     4  receive  such service, a copy thereof at the office of the department of
     5  state in the city of Albany and by delivering a  copy  thereof  to,  and
     6  leaving  such  copy  with,  the  president,  vice-president,  secretary,
     7  assistant secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such
     8  corporation,  or  the  officer  performing corresponding functions under
     9  another name, or a director  or  managing  agent  of  such  corporation,
    10  personally  without  the state.   Proof of such personal service without
    11  the state shall be filed with the clerk of the court in which the action
    12  is pending within thirty days after such service, and such service shall
    13  be complete ten days after proof thereof is filed.
    14    § 81. Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 310 of the tax law, as added
    15  by chapter 400 of the laws of 1983, are amended to read as follows:
    16    (a) Designation for  service  of  process.--Every  petroleum  business
    17  which  is  a  corporation,  except  such  a  petroleum business having a
    18  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of the gener-
    19  al corporation law] or having authority to  do  business  by  virtue  of
    20  section  thirteen  hundred  five  of the business corporation law, shall
    21  file in the department of state a  certificate  of  designation  in  its
    22  corporate  name, signed and acknowledged by its president or vice-presi-
    23  dent or its secretary or treasurer, under its corporate seal,  designat-
    24  ing  the secretary of state as its agent upon whom process in any action
    25  provided for by this article  may  be  served  within  this  state,  and
    26  setting  forth  an  address  to  which [the secretary of state] a person
    27  shall mail a copy of any such process against  such  petroleum  business
    28  which  may be served upon [him] the secretary of state. In case any such
    29  petroleum business shall have failed to file such certificate of  desig-
    30  nation,  it shall be deemed to have designated the secretary of state as
    31  its agent upon whom such process against it may be served; and  until  a
    32  certificate  of designation shall have been filed such a petroleum busi-
    33  ness shall be deemed to have directed [the secretary of state] a  person
    34  to  mail  copies  of process served upon [him] the secretary of state to
    35  such petroleum business at its last known office address within or with-
    36  out the state. When a certificate of designation has been filed by  such
    37  a  petroleum  business [the secretary of state] a person serving process
    38  shall mail copies of process thereafter served upon [him] the  secretary
    39  of state to the address set forth in such certificate. Any such petrole-
    40  um  business,  from  time  to time, may change the address to which [the
    41  secretary of state] a person is directed to mail copies of  process,  by
    42  filing a certificate to that effect executed, signed and acknowledged in
    43  like manner as a certificate of designation as herein provided.
    44    (b)  Service  of process.--Service of process upon any petroleum busi-
    45  ness which is a  corporation  (including  any  such  petroleum  business
    46  having  a  certificate of authority [under section two hundred twelve of
    47  the general corporation law] or  having  authority  to  do  business  by
    48  virtue  of  section  thirteen  hundred  five of the business corporation
    49  law), in any action commenced at any time pursuant to the provisions  of
    50  this  article,  may  be  made by either (1) personally delivering to and
    51  leaving with the secretary of state, a deputy secretary of state or with
    52  any person authorized by the secretary of state to receive such  service
    53  [duplicate  copies]  a  copy  thereof at the office of the department of
    54  state in the city of Albany, in which event [the secretary of  state]  a
    55  person  serving  process  shall forthwith send by [registered] certified
    56  mail, return receipt requested, [one of such copies] a duplicate copy to

        S. 7508--A                         99                         A. 9508--A
     1  such petroleum business at the address designated by it or at  its  last
     2  known  office  address  within  or  without the state, or (2) personally
     3  delivering to and leaving with the secretary of state, a  deputy  secre-
     4  tary of state or with any person authorized by the secretary of state to
     5  receive  such service, a copy thereof at the office of the department of
     6  state in the city of Albany and by delivering a  copy  thereof  to,  and
     7  leaving  such  copy  with,  the  president,  vice-president,  secretary,
     8  assistant secretary, treasurer, assistant treasurer, or cashier of  such
     9  petroleum  business,  or  the officer performing corresponding functions
    10  under another name, or a director or managing agent  of  such  petroleum
    11  business,  personally  without the state. Proof of such personal service
    12  without the state shall be filed with the clerk of the  court  in  which
    13  the  action  is  pending within thirty days after such service, and such
    14  service shall be complete ten days after proof thereof is filed.
    15    § 82. This act shall take effect on  the  one  hundred  twentieth  day
    16  after it shall have become a law.
    17                                   PART U
    18    Section  1.  Section  970-r  of the general municipal law, as added by
    19  section 1 of part F of chapter 1 of the laws  of  2003,  subdivision  1,
    20  paragraph f of subdivision 3 and paragraph h of subdivision 6 as amended
    21  by  section  1 of part F of chapter 577 of the laws of 2004, paragraph a
    22  of subdivision 1 as amended and paragraph h of subdivision 1 as added by
    23  chapter 386 of the laws of 2007, paragraph i of subdivision 1  as  added
    24  and  paragraph  e  of subdivision 1, paragraph a of subdivision 2, para-
    25  graph d of subdivision 2, the opening paragraph of paragraph e of subdi-
    26  vision 2, subparagraph 6 of paragraph e of subdivision 2, paragraph f of
    27  subdivision 2, paragraph g of subdivision 2, paragraph b of  subdivision
    28  3, the opening paragraph of paragraph f of subdivision 3, subparagraph 6
    29  of paragraph f of subdivision 3, paragraph g of subdivision 3, paragraph
    30  h of subdivision 3, paragraph i of subdivision 3, and subdivisions 7 and
    31  9 as amended by chapter 390 of the laws of 2008, paragraph b of subdivi-
    32  sion 2 as amended by section 26 and subparagraphs 2 and 5 of paragraph c
    33  of  subdivision 2 as amended by section 27, paragraph a of subdivision 3
    34  as amended by section 28, subparagraphs 2 and 5 of paragraph e of subdi-
    35  vision 3 and subdivision 4 as amended by section  29,  paragraph  a  and
    36  subparagraphs  2  and  5  of  paragraph e of subdivision 6 as amended by
    37  section 30 and subdivision 10 as added by section 31 of part BB of chap-
    38  ter 56 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    39    § 970-r. State assistance for brownfield opportunity areas. 1.   Defi-
    40  nitions.  a.  "Applicant"  shall  mean the municipality, community board
    41  and/or community based organization submitting  an  application  in  the
    42  manner authorized by this section.
    43    b.  "Commissioner"  shall  mean  the commissioner of the department of
    44  environmental conservation.
    45    c. "Community based organization" shall mean a  not-for-profit  corpo-
    46  ration  exempt  from  taxation  under  section 501(c)(3) of the internal
    47  revenue code whose stated mission is promoting reuse of brownfield sites
    48  or community revitalization within a specified geographic area in  which
    49  the  community  based  organization  is  located;  which has twenty-five
    50  percent or more of its board of directors residing in the  community  in
    51  such  area;  and  represents  a  community with a demonstrated financial
    52  need. "Community based organization" shall not include any  not-for-pro-
    53  fit corporation that has caused or contributed to the release or threat-
    54  ened  release  of a contaminant from or onto the brownfield site, or any

        S. 7508--A                         100                        A. 9508--A
     1  not-for-profit corporation that generated, transported, or disposed  of,
     2  or  that  arranged  for,  or  caused, the generation, transportation, or
     3  disposal of contamination from or onto the brownfield site.  This  defi-
     4  nition  shall not apply if more than twenty-five percent of the members,
     5  officers or directors of the  not-for-profit  corporation  are  or  were
     6  employed  or  receiving  compensation  from any person responsible for a
     7  site under title thirteen or title fourteen of article  twenty-seven  of
     8  the environmental conservation law, article twelve of the navigation law
     9  or under applicable principles of statutory or common law liability.
    10    d.  "Brownfield  site"  shall  have  the  same meaning as set forth in
    11  section 27-1405 of the environmental conservation law.
    12    e. "Department" shall mean the department of state.
    13    f. "Contamination" or "contaminated" shall have the  same  meaning  as
    14  provided in section 27-1405 of the environmental conservation law.
    15    g. "Municipality" shall have the same meaning as set forth in subdivi-
    16  sion fifteen of section 56-0101 of the environmental conservation law.
    17    h.  "Community  board"  shall  have  the  same meaning as set forth in
    18  section twenty-eight hundred of the New York city charter.
    19    i. "Secretary" shall mean the secretary of state.
    20    j. "Nomination" shall mean a study,  analysis,  outline,  and  written
    21  plan  for  redevelopment  and  revitalization of any area wherein one or
    22  more known or suspected brownfield  sites  are  located,  that  contains
    23  those  elements  required  by  the  secretary  pursuant to this section,
    24  whether or not such nomination was funded pursuant to this section,  and
    25  that  is  submitted  to  the  secretary as a prerequisite for brownfield
    26  opportunity area designation in accordance with the criteria established
    27  by this section.
    28    2. [State assistance for pre-nomination study for brownfield  opportu-
    29  nity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the secre-
    30  tary is authorized to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assist-
    31  ance to municipalities, to community based organizations,  to  community
    32  boards, or to municipalities and community based organizations acting in
    33  cooperation  to prepare a pre-nomination study for a brownfield opportu-
    34  nity area designation. Such financial assistance shall not exceed ninety
    35  percent of the costs of such pre-nomination study for any such area.
    36    b. Activities eligible to receive such assistance shall  include,  but
    37  are  not  limited  to, the assembly and development of basic information
    38  about:
    39    (1) the borders of the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    40    (2) the number and size of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    41    (3) current and anticipated uses of the  properties  in  the  proposed
    42  brownfield opportunity area;
    43    (4)  current  and  anticipated future conditions of groundwater in the
    44  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    45    (5) known data about the environmental conditions of the properties in
    46  the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (6) ownership of the properties in the proposed brownfield opportunity
    48  area and whether the owners are participating in the brownfield opportu-
    49  nity area planning process; and
    50    (7) preliminary descriptions of possible remediation strategies, reuse
    51  opportunities, necessary infrastructure improvements and other public or
    52  private measures needed to stimulate investment, promote revitalization,
    53  and enhance community health and environmental conditions.
    54    c. Funding preferences shall be given to applications for such assist-
    55  ance that relate to areas having one or more of the following character-
    56  istics:

        S. 7508--A                         101                        A. 9508--A

     1    (1) areas for which the application is a partnered  application  by  a
     2  municipality and a community based organization;
     3    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
     4    (3)  areas for which the application demonstrates support from a muni-
     5  cipality and a community based organization;
     6    (4) areas showing indicators of economic distress including low  resi-
     7  dent   incomes,   high  unemployment,  high  commercial  vacancy  rates,
     8  depressed property values; and
     9    (5) areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting  strate-
    10  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    11  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    12    d.  The secretary, upon the receipt of an application for such assist-
    13  ance from a community based organization not  in  cooperation  with  the
    14  local government having jurisdiction over the proposed brownfield oppor-
    15  tunity  area, shall request the municipal government to review and state
    16  the municipal government's support or lack  of  support.  The  municipal
    17  government's statement shall be considered a part of the application.
    18    e. Each application for assistance shall be submitted to the secretary
    19  in  a  format,  and  containing  such  information, as prescribed by the
    20  secretary but shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    21    (1) a statement of the rationale or relationship between the  proposed
    22  assistance and the criteria set forth in this subdivision for the evalu-
    23  ation and ranking of assistance applications;
    24    (2)  the  processes by which local participation in the development of
    25  the application has been sought;
    26    (3) the process to be carried out with the state assistance including,
    27  but not limited to, the goals of and budget for  the  effort,  the  work
    28  plan  and  timeline  for the attainment of these goals, and the intended
    29  process for community participation in the process;
    30    (4) the manner and extent to which  public  or  governmental  agencies
    31  with jurisdiction over issues that will be addressed in the data gather-
    32  ing process will be involved in this process;
    33    (5) other planning and development initiatives proposed or in progress
    34  in the proposed brownfield opportunity area; and
    35    (6)  for  each community based organization which is an applicant or a
    36  co-applicant, a copy of its determination of tax exempt status issued by
    37  the federal internal revenue service pursuant  to  section  501  of  the
    38  internal  revenue  code,  a  description of the relationship between the
    39  community based organization and the area that is  the  subject  of  the
    40  application, its financial and institutional accountability, its experi-
    41  ence  in  conducting  and completing planning initiatives and in working
    42  with the local government associated with the proposed brownfield oppor-
    43  tunity area.
    44    f. Prior to making an award for assistance, the secretary shall notify
    45  the temporary president of the senate and speaker of the assembly.
    46    g. Following notification to the applicant that  assistance  has  been
    47  awarded,  and  prior  to  disbursement  of  funds,  a  contract shall be
    48  executed between the department and the applicant or co-applicants.  The
    49  secretary shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts as the
    50  secretary deems appropriate, including provisions to define: applicant's
    51  work  scope, work schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted
    52  and actual use of funds expended; and requirements for submission  of  a
    53  final fiscal report. The contract shall also require the distribution of
    54  work products to the department, and, for community based organizations,
    55  to  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make
    56  the results publicly available.

        S. 7508--A                         102                        A. 9508--A

     1    3.] State assistance for nominations to designate brownfield  opportu-
     2  nity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the secre-
     3  tary is authorized to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assist-
     4  ance to municipalities, to community based organizations,  to  community
     5  boards, or to municipalities and community based organizations acting in
     6  cooperation  to  prepare  a  nomination  for designation of a brownfield
     7  opportunity area. Such financial  assistance  shall  not  exceed  ninety
     8  percent  of the costs of such nomination for any such area. A nomination
     9  study must include sufficient information to  designate  the  brownfield
    10  opportunity  area. [The contents of the nomination study shall be devel-
    11  oped based on pre-nomination study information, which shall  principally
    12  consist  of an area-wide study, documenting the historic brownfield uses
    13  in the area proposed for designation.]
    14    b. An application for such financial assistance shall include an indi-
    15  cation of support from owners of brownfield sites in the proposed brown-
    16  field opportunity  area.  All  residents  and  property  owners  in  the
    17  proposed  brownfield  opportunity area shall receive notice in such form
    18  and manner as the secretary shall prescribe.
    19    c. No application for such financial assistance  shall  be  considered
    20  unless  the  applicant  demonstrates  that it has, to the maximum extent
    21  practicable, solicited and considered the  views  of  residents  of  the
    22  proposed brownfield opportunity area, the views of state and local offi-
    23  cials  elected  to  represent such residents and the local organizations
    24  representing such residents.
    25    d. Activities eligible to  receive  such  financial  assistance  shall
    26  include  the  identification,  preparation,  creation,  development  and
    27  assembly of information and elements to be included in a nomination  for
    28  designation of a brownfield opportunity area[,].
    29    e. A nomination for designation of a brownfield opportunity area shall
    30  contain such elements as determined by the secretary of state, including
    31  but not limited to:
    32    (1) the borders of the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    33    (2) [the] an inventory of known or suspected brownfield sites, includ-
    34  ing  location and size of each known or suspected brownfield site in the
    35  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    36    (3) the identification of strategic sites within the  proposed  brown-
    37  field opportunity area;
    38    (4)  the  type  of potential developments anticipated for sites within
    39  the proposed brownfield opportunity area proposed by either the  current
    40  or the prospective owners of such sites;
    41    (5)  local  legislative  or regulatory action which may be required to
    42  implement a plan for the redevelopment of the proposed brownfield oppor-
    43  tunity area;
    44    (6) priorities for public and private  investment  in  infrastructure,
    45  open  space,  economic  development, housing, or community facilities in
    46  the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (7) identification, discussion, and mapping of current and anticipated
    48  uses of the properties and groundwater in the proposed brownfield oppor-
    49  tunity area;
    50    (8) existing detailed assessments of individual brownfield sites  and,
    51  where  the  consent  of  the  site owner has been obtained, the need for
    52  conducting on-site assessments;
    53    (9) known data about the environmental conditions of properties in the
    54  proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    55    (10) ownership of the known or suspected brownfield properties in  the
    56  proposed brownfield opportunity area;

        S. 7508--A                         103                        A. 9508--A
     1    (11)  descriptions  of possible remediation strategies, reuse opportu-
     2  nities, brownfield redevelopment, necessary infrastructure  improvements
     3  and  other  public  or  private measures needed to stimulate investment,
     4  promote revitalization, and enhance community health  and  environmental
     5  conditions;
     6    (12)  the goals and objectives, both short term and long term, for the
     7  economic revitalization of the  proposed  brownfield  opportunity  area;
     8  [and]
     9    (13) the publicly controlled and other developable lands and buildings
    10  within  the  proposed  brownfield opportunity area which are or could be
    11  made   available   for   residential,    industrial    and    commercial
    12  development[.]; and
    13    (14)  a  community  participation strategy to solicit and consider the
    14  views of residents, businesses and other stakeholders  of  the  proposed
    15  brownfield opportunity area.
    16    [e.]  f.  Funding  preferences shall be given to applications for such
    17  assistance that relate to areas having one  or  more  of  the  following
    18  characteristics:
    19    (1)  areas  for  which the application is a partnered application by a
    20  municipality and a community based organization;
    21    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    22    (3) areas for which the application demonstrates support from a  muni-
    23  cipality and a community based organization;
    24    (4)  areas showing indicators of economic distress including low resi-
    25  dent  incomes,  high  unemployment,  high  commercial   vacancy   rates,
    26  depressed property values; and
    27    (5)  areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting strate-
    28  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    29  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    30    [f.] g. Each application for such assistance shall be submitted to the
    31  secretary in a format, and containing such information, as prescribed by
    32  the secretary but shall include, at a minimum, the following:
    33    (1) a statement of the rationale or relationship between the  proposed
    34  assistance and the criteria set forth in this section for the evaluation
    35  and ranking of assistance applications;
    36    (2)  the  processes by which local participation in the development of
    37  the application has been sought;
    38    (3) the process to be carried out under the state  assistance  includ-
    39  ing,  but  not  limited  to, the goals of and budget for the effort, the
    40  work plan and timeline for  the  attainment  of  these  goals,  and  the
    41  intended process for public participation in the process;
    42    (4)  the  manner  and  extent to which public or governmental agencies
    43  with jurisdiction over issues that will be addressed in the data gather-
    44  ing process will be involved in this process;
    45    (5) other planning and development initiatives proposed or in progress
    46  in the proposed brownfield opportunity area;
    47    (6) for each community based organization which is an applicant  or  a
    48  co-applicant, a copy of its determination of tax exempt status issued by
    49  the  federal  internal  revenue  service  pursuant to section 501 of the
    50  internal revenue code, a description of  the  relationship  between  the
    51  community  based  organization  and  the area that is the subject of the
    52  application, its financial and institutional accountability, its experi-
    53  ence in conducting and completing planning initiatives  and  in  working
    54  with the local government associated with the proposed brownfield oppor-
    55  tunity area; and

        S. 7508--A                         104                        A. 9508--A
     1    (7)  the  financial  commitments the applicant will make to the brown-
     2  field opportunity area for activities including,  but  not  limited  to,
     3  marketing  of the area for business development, human resource services
     4  for residents and businesses in the  brownfield  opportunity  area,  and
     5  services for small and minority and women-owned businesses.
     6    [g.  The secretary, upon the receipt of an] h. An application for such
     7  assistance from a community based organization not in  cooperation  with
     8  the  local  government  having jurisdiction over the proposed brownfield
     9  opportunity area, shall [request the municipal government to review  and
    10  state  the  municipal government's support or lack of support] include a
    11  statement of support from the city, town, or village with  planning  and
    12  land use authority in which the brownfield opportunity area is proposed.
    13  The  [municipal government's] statement from such city, town, or village
    14  shall be considered a part of the application.
    15    [h.] i. Prior to making an award for assistance, the  secretary  shall
    16  notify  the  temporary president of the senate and speaker of the assem-
    17  bly.
    18    [i.] j. Following notification to the applicant  that  assistance  has
    19  been  awarded,  and  prior to disbursement of funds, a contract shall be
    20  executed between the department and the applicant or co-applicants.  The
    21  secretary shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts as the
    22  secretary deems appropriate, including provisions to define: applicant's
    23  work  scope, work schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted
    24  and actual use of funds expended; and requirements for submission  of  a
    25  final fiscal report. The contract shall also require the distribution of
    26  work products to the department, and, for community based organizations,
    27  to  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make
    28  the results publicly available. Such contract shall  further  include  a
    29  provision providing that if any responsible party payments become avail-
    30  able  to  the  applicant,  the  amount  of such payments attributable to
    31  expenses paid by the award shall be paid to the department by the appli-
    32  cant; provided that the applicant may first apply such responsible party
    33  payments toward any actual project costs incurred by the applicant.
    34    3. State assistance for activities to advance  brownfield  opportunity
    35  area revitalization. Within amounts appropriated therefor, the secretary
    36  is  authorized  to provide, on a competitive basis, financial assistance
    37  to municipalities, to community based  organizations,  or  to  community
    38  boards  to  conduct  predevelopment and other activities within a desig-
    39  nated or proposed brownfield opportunity area to advance the  goals  and
    40  priorities  set  forth  in  a  nomination  as  defined  pursuant to this
    41  section. Such financial assistance shall not exceed  ninety  percent  of
    42  the  costs  of  such  activities.  Activities  eligible  to receive such
    43  assistance shall include: development and  implementation  of  marketing
    44  strategies;   development  of  plans  and  specifications;  real  estate
    45  services; building condition studies;  infrastructure  analyses;  zoning
    46  and  regulatory  updates;  environmental,  housing and economic studies,
    47  analyses and reports; public outreach; building of local  capacity;  and
    48  other activities as determined by the secretary.
    49    4.  Designation  of  brownfield opportunity area. Upon completion of a
    50  nomination for designation of a brownfield opportunity area, it shall be
    51  forwarded by the applicant to the secretary, who shall determine whether
    52  it is consistent with the provisions of this section. The secretary  may
    53  review and approve a nomination for designation of a brownfield opportu-
    54  nity  area  at any time. If the secretary determines that the nomination
    55  is consistent with the provisions of this section, the brownfield oppor-
    56  tunity area shall be designated. If the secretary  determines  that  the

        S. 7508--A                         105                        A. 9508--A
     1  nomination  is  not  consistent with the provisions of this section, the
     2  secretary shall make recommendations in writing to the applicant of  the
     3  manner and nature in which the nomination should be amended.
     4    5.  Priority  and preference. The designation of a brownfield opportu-
     5  nity area pursuant to this section is intended to serve  as  a  planning
     6  tool.   It alone shall not impose any new obligations on any property or
     7  property owner. To the extent authorized by law, projects in  brownfield
     8  opportunity  areas  designated  pursuant to this section shall receive a
     9  priority and preference when considered for financial assistance  pursu-
    10  ant  to articles fifty-four and fifty-six of the environmental conserva-
    11  tion law. To the extent authorized by law, projects in brownfield oppor-
    12  tunity areas designated pursuant to this section may receive a  priority
    13  and  preference when considered for financial assistance pursuant to any
    14  other state, federal or local law.
    15    6. State assistance for  brownfield  site  assessments  in  brownfield
    16  opportunity  areas. a. Within the limits of appropriations therefor, the
    17  secretary of state, is authorized to provide, on  a  competitive  basis,
    18  financial  assistance  to  municipalities,  to community based organiza-
    19  tions, to community boards, or to  municipalities  and  community  based
    20  organizations  acting  in cooperation to conduct brownfield site assess-
    21  ments. Such financial assistance shall not exceed ninety percent of  the
    22  costs of such brownfield site assessment.
    23    b.  Brownfield  sites  eligible for such assistance must be owned by a
    24  municipality, or volunteer as such term is defined in section 27-1405 of
    25  the environmental conservation law.
    26    c. Brownfield site assessment activities eligible for funding include,
    27  but are not limited to, testing of properties to  determine  the  nature
    28  and  extent of the contamination (including soil and groundwater), envi-
    29  ronmental assessments, the development of a proposed remediation strate-
    30  gy to address any identified contamination,  and  any  other  activities
    31  deemed  appropriate  by the commissioner in consultation with the secre-
    32  tary of state. Any environmental assessment  shall  be  subject  to  the
    33  review and approval of such commissioner.
    34    d.  Applications for such assistance shall be submitted to the commis-
    35  sioner in a format, and containing such information,  as  prescribed  by
    36  the commissioner in consultation with the secretary of state.
    37    e. Funding preferences shall be given to applications for such assist-
    38  ance that relate to areas having one or more of the following character-
    39  istics:
    40    (1)  areas  for  which the application is a partnered application by a
    41  municipality and a community based organization;
    42    (2) areas with concentrations of known or suspected brownfield sites;
    43    (3) areas for which the application demonstrates support from a  muni-
    44  cipality and a community based organization;
    45    (4)  areas showing indicators of economic distress including low resi-
    46  dent  incomes,  high  unemployment,  high  commercial   vacancy   rates,
    47  depressed property values; and
    48    (5)  areas with known or suspected brownfield sites presenting strate-
    49  gic opportunities to stimulate economic development, community revitali-
    50  zation or the siting of public amenities.
    51    f. The commissioner, upon the  receipt  of  an  application  for  such
    52  assistance  from  a community based organization not in cooperation with
    53  the local government having jurisdiction over  the  proposed  brownfield
    54  opportunity  area,  shall request the municipal government to review and
    55  state the municipal government's support or lack of support. The munici-

        S. 7508--A                         106                        A. 9508--A
     1  pal government's statement shall be considered a part  of  the  applica-
     2  tion.
     3    g.  Prior  to  making  an award for assistance, the commissioner shall
     4  notify the temporary president of the senate  and  the  speaker  of  the
     5  assembly.
     6    h.  Following  notification  to the applicant that assistance has been
     7  awarded, and prior  to  disbursement  of  funds,  a  contract  shall  be
     8  executed  between the department and the applicant or co-applicants. The
     9  commissioner shall establish terms and conditions for such contracts  as
    10  the commissioner deems appropriate in consultation with the secretary of
    11  state,  including  provisions  to  define:  applicant's work scope, work
    12  schedule, and deliverables; fiscal reports on budgeted and actual use of
    13  funds expended; and  requirements  for  submission  of  a  final  fiscal
    14  report.  The  contract  shall  also  require  the  distribution  of work
    15  products to the department, and, for community based  organizations,  to
    16  the  applicant's  municipality. Applicants shall be required to make the
    17  results publicly  available.  Such  contract  shall  further  include  a
    18  provision providing that if any responsible party payments become avail-
    19  able  to  the  applicant,  the  amount  of such payments attributable to
    20  expenses paid by the award shall be paid to the department by the appli-
    21  cant; provided that the applicant may first apply such responsible party
    22  payments towards actual project costs incurred by the applicant.
    23    7. Amendments to designated area. Any proposed amendment to  a  brown-
    24  field  opportunity  area  designated  pursuant  to this section shall be
    25  proposed, and reviewed by the secretary, in the same  manner  and  using
    26  the same criteria set forth in this section and applicable to an initial
    27  nomination for the designation of a brownfield opportunity area.
    28    8.  Applications for brownfield opportunity area designation. [a.] All
    29  applications for [pre-nomination study assistance or  applications  for]
    30  designation  of a brownfield opportunity area shall demonstrate that the
    31  following community participation activities  have  been  [or  will  be]
    32  performed [by the applicant] in development of the nomination:
    33    (1)  identification  of  the  interested  public  and preparation of a
    34  contact list;
    35    (2) identification of major issues of public concern;
    36    (3) [provision to] public access to (i) the [draft and final  applica-
    37  tion  for  pre-nomination  assistance and] nomination for designation of
    38  the brownfield opportunity area [designation], and (ii)  any  supporting
    39  documents  in a manner [convenient to the public] as the secretary shall
    40  prescribe;
    41    (4) public notice and newspaper notice of (i) the intent of the  muni-
    42  cipality and/or community based organization to [undertake a pre-nomina-
    43  tion  process  or prepare] nominate a brownfield opportunity area [plan]
    44  for designation, and (ii) the availability of such application[.
    45    b. Application for nomination of a brownfield opportunity  area  shall
    46  provide the following minimum community participation activities:];
    47    [(1)] (5) a comment period of at least thirty days on a draft applica-
    48  tion; and
    49    [(2)]  (6)  a  public meeting on a brownfield opportunity area [draft]
    50  application for designation.
    51    9. Financial assistance; advance payment.  Notwithstanding  any  other
    52  law  to  the  contrary,  financial  assistance  pursuant to this section
    53  provided by the commissioner and the secretary pursuant to  an  executed
    54  contract may include an advance payment up to twenty-five percent of the
    55  contract amount.

        S. 7508--A                         107                        A. 9508--A
     1    10.  The secretary shall establish criteria for brownfield opportunity
     2  area conformance determinations for purposes of the brownfield  redevel-
     3  opment  tax credit component pursuant to clause (ii) of subparagraph (B)
     4  of paragraph [(5)] five of subdivision (a) of section twenty-one of  the
     5  tax law. In establishing criteria, the secretary shall be guided by, but
     6  not  limited  to, the following considerations: how the proposed use and
     7  development advances the designated brownfield opportunity  area  plan's
     8  vision  statement,  goals  and  objectives  for  revitalization; how the
     9  density of development and associated buildings and structures  advances
    10  the  plan's objectives, desired redevelopment and priorities for invest-
    11  ment; and how the project complies with zoning and other local laws  and
    12  standards to guide and ensure appropriate use of the project site.
    13    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    14                                   PART V
    15    Section 1. Section 159-j of the executive law is REPEALED.
    16    § 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2018.
    17                                   PART W
    18    Section  1.  This  act enacts into law major components of legislation
    19  relating to student loan servicers and student debt relief  consultants.
    20  Each  component  is  wholly  contained  within  a  Subpart identified as
    21  Subparts A through C. The effective date for each  particular  provision
    22  contained  within  such Subpart is set forth in the last section of such
    23  Subpart. Any provision  in  any  section  contained  within  a  Subpart,
    24  including  the effective date of the Subpart, which makes a reference to
    25  a section "of this act", when used in connection  with  that  particular
    26  component,  shall  be  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding
    27  section of the Subpart in which it is found.
    28                                  SUBPART A
    29    Section 1. The banking law is amended by adding a new article 14-A  to
    30  read as follows:
    31                                ARTICLE XIV-A
    32                           STUDENT LOAN SERVICERS
    33  Section 710. Definitions.
    34          711. Licensing.
    35          712. Application for a student loan servicer license; fees.
    36          713. Application  process  to  receive  license to engage in the
    37                 business of student loan servicing.
    38          714. Changes in officers and directors.
    39          715. Changes in control.
    40          716. Grounds for suspension or revocation of license.
    41          717. Books and records; reports and electronic filing.
    42          718. Rules and regulations.
    43          719. Prohibited practices.
    44          720. Servicing student loans without a license.
    45          721. Responsibilities.
    46          722. Examinations.
    47          723. Penalties for violation of this article.
    48          724. Severability of provisions.
    49          725. Compliance with other laws.

        S. 7508--A                         108                        A. 9508--A
     1    § 710. Definitions. 1. "Applicant" shall mean any person applying  for
     2  a license to be a student loan servicer.
     3    2. "Borrower" shall mean any resident of this state who has received a
     4  student  loan  or  agreed in writing to pay a student loan or any person
     5  who shares a legal obligation with such resident for repaying a  student
     6  loan.
     7    3. "Borrower benefit" shall mean an incentive offered to a borrower in
     8  connection  with  the  origination  of a student loan, including but not
     9  limited to an interest rate reduction, principal rebate, fee  waiver  or
    10  rebate, loan cancellation, or cosigner release.
    11    4.  "Exempt organization" shall mean any banking organization, foreign
    12  banking corporation, national bank, federal savings association, federal
    13  credit union, or any bank, trust company, savings bank, savings and loan
    14  association, or credit union organized  under  the  laws  of  any  other
    15  state,  or  any person licensed or supervised by the department exempted
    16  by the superintendent pursuant to regulations promulgated in  accordance
    17  with this article.
    18    5.  "Person"  shall  mean  any  individual,  association, corporation,
    19  limited liability company, partnership, trust, unincorporated  organiza-
    20  tion, government, and any other entity.
    21    6.  "Servicer" or "student loan servicer" shall mean a person licensed
    22  pursuant to section seven hundred eleven of this article  to  engage  in
    23  the business of servicing any student loan of a borrower.
    24    7. "Servicing" shall mean:
    25    (a) receiving any payment from a borrower pursuant to the terms of any
    26  student loan;
    27    (b) applying any payment to a borrower's account pursuant to the terms
    28  of  a  student  loan or the contract governing the servicing of any such
    29  loan;
    30    (c) providing any notification of amounts owed on a student loan by or
    31  on account of any borrower;
    32    (d) during a period when a borrower is not required to make a  payment
    33  on  a student loan, maintaining account records for the student loan and
    34  communicating with the borrower regarding the student loan on behalf  of
    35  the owner of the student loan promissory note;
    36    (e)  interacting  with  a  borrower  with  respect to or regarding any
    37  attempt to avoid default on the borrower's student loan, or facilitating
    38  the activities described in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subdivision; or
    39    (f) performing other administrative services with respect to a borrow-
    40  er's student loan.
    41    8. "Student loan" shall mean any loan to a borrower to finance postse-
    42  condary education or expenses related to postsecondary education.
    43    § 711. Licensing. 1. No person shall engage in the business of servic-
    44  ing student loans owed by one or more borrowers residing in  this  state
    45  without  first  being  licensed  by the superintendent as a student loan
    46  servicer in accordance with this article and such regulations as may  be
    47  prescribed by the superintendent.
    48    2. The licensing provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to any
    49  exempt organization; provided that such exempt organization notifies the
    50  superintendent  that  it  is  acting  as a student loan servicer in this
    51  state and complies  with  sections  seven  hundred  nineteen  and  seven
    52  hundred  twenty-one  of  this  article  and any regulation applicable to
    53  student loan servicers promulgated by the superintendent.
    54    § 712. Application for a student loan servicer license; fees. 1.   The
    55  application  for  a  license  to  be a student loan servicer shall be in
    56  writing, under oath, and in the form prescribed by  the  superintendent.

        S. 7508--A                         109                        A. 9508--A
     1  Notwithstanding  article  three of the state technology law or any other
     2  law to the contrary, the superintendent may require that an  application
     3  for a license or any other submission or application for approval as may
     4  be  required  by this article be made or executed by electronic means if
     5  he or she deems it necessary  to  ensure  the  efficient  and  effective
     6  administration   of  this  article.  The  application  shall  include  a
     7  description of the activities of the applicant, in such detail  and  for
     8  such periods as the superintendent may require, including:
     9    (a)  an  affirmation  of financial solvency noting such capitalization
    10  requirements as may be required by the  superintendent,  and  access  to
    11  such credit as may be required by the superintendent;
    12    (b)  a  financial statement prepared by a certified public accountant,
    13  the accuracy of which is sworn to under oath before a notary  public  by
    14  an officer or other representative of the applicant who is authorized to
    15  execute such documents;
    16    (c) an affirmation that the applicant, or its members, officers, part-
    17  ners, directors and principals as may be appropriate, are at least twen-
    18  ty-one years of age;
    19    (d)  information  as to the character, fitness, financial and business
    20  responsibility, background and experiences  of  the  applicant,  or  its
    21  members,  officers,  partners, directors and principals as may be appro-
    22  priate;
    23    (e) any additional detail or information required by  the  superinten-
    24  dent.
    25    2. An application to become a student loan servicer or any application
    26  with respect to a student loan servicer shall be accompanied by a fee as
    27  prescribed pursuant to section eighteen-a of this chapter.
    28    §  713.  Application process to receive license to engage in the busi-
    29  ness of student loan servicing. 1. Upon the filing of an application for
    30  a license, if the superintendent shall find that the financial responsi-
    31  bility, experience, character, and general fitness of the applicant and,
    32  if applicable, the members, officers, partners, directors and principals
    33  of the applicant are such as to command the confidence of the  community
    34  and to warrant belief that the business will be operated honestly, fair-
    35  ly,  and efficiently within the purpose of this article, the superinten-
    36  dent shall thereupon issue a license in duplicate to engage in the busi-
    37  ness of servicing student loans described in section seven  hundred  ten
    38  of  this  article  in accordance with the provisions of this article. If
    39  the superintendent shall not so find, the superintendent shall not issue
    40  a license, and the superintendent shall so  notify  the  applicant.  The
    41  superintendent shall transmit one copy of a license to the applicant and
    42  file  another  in  the  office of the department.   Upon receipt of such
    43  license, a student loan servicer shall be authorized to  engage  in  the
    44  business of servicing student loans in accordance with the provisions of
    45  this  article.  Such license shall remain in full force and effect until
    46  it is surrendered by the servicer or revoked or suspended as hereinafter
    47  provided.
    48    2. The superintendent may refuse to issue a license pursuant  to  this
    49  article if he or she shall find that the applicant, or any person who is
    50  a  director,  officer,  partner,  agent,  employee,  member, substantial
    51  stockholder of the applicant:
    52    (a) has been convicted of a crime involving an  activity  which  is  a
    53  felony  under  this chapter or under article one hundred fifty-five, one
    54  hundred seventy, one hundred seventy-five, one hundred seventy-six,  one
    55  hundred  eighty,  one hundred eighty-five, one hundred eighty-seven, one
    56  hundred ninety, two hundred, two hundred ten or four hundred seventy  of

        S. 7508--A                         110                        A. 9508--A
     1  the penal law or any comparable felony under the laws of any other state
     2  or  the  United  States,  provided  that such crime would be a felony if
     3  committed and prosecuted under the laws of this state;
     4    (b) has had a license or registration revoked by the superintendent or
     5  any other regulator or jurisdiction;
     6    (c)  has  been  an  officer,  director, partner, member or substantial
     7  stockholder of an entity which has had a license or registration revoked
     8  by the superintendent or any other regulator or jurisdiction; or
     9    (d) has been an agent, employee, officer, director, partner or  member
    10  of  an  entity  which  has  had a license or registration revoked by the
    11  superintendent where such person shall have been  found  by  the  super-
    12  intendent to bear responsibility in connection with the revocation.
    13    3.  The  term  "substantial stockholder", as used in this subdivision,
    14  shall be deemed to refer to a person owning or controlling  directly  or
    15  indirectly  ten  per  centum or more of the total outstanding stock of a
    16  corporation.
    17    § 714. Changes in officers and directors. Upon any change  of  any  of
    18  the  executive  officers,  directors, partners or members of any student
    19  loan servicer, the student loan servicer shall submit to the superinten-
    20  dent the name, address, and occupation of each  new  officer,  director,
    21  partner or member, and provide such other information as the superinten-
    22  dent may require.
    23    §  715.  Changes  in control. 1. It shall be unlawful, except with the
    24  prior approval of the superintendent, for any action to be  taken  which
    25  results  in a change of control of the business of a student loan servi-
    26  cer. Prior to any change of control, the person  desirous  of  acquiring
    27  control  of  the  business of a student loan servicer shall make written
    28  application to the  superintendent  and  pay  an  investigation  fee  as
    29  prescribed  pursuant to section eighteen-a of this chapter to the super-
    30  intendent. The application shall contain such information as the  super-
    31  intendent,  by  rule or regulation, may prescribe as necessary or appro-
    32  priate  for  the  purpose  of  making  the  determination  required   by
    33  subdivision two of this section. This information shall include, but not
    34  be limited to, the information and other material required for a student
    35  loan servicer by subdivision one of section seven hundred twelve of this
    36  article.
    37    2.  The superintendent shall approve or disapprove the proposed change
    38  of control of a student loan servicer in accordance with the  provisions
    39  of section seven hundred thirteen of this article.
    40    3.  For  a period of six months from the date of qualification thereof
    41  and for such  additional  period  of  time  as  the  superintendent  may
    42  prescribe,  in  writing,  the  provisions of subdivisions one and two of
    43  this section shall not apply to a transfer of control  by  operation  of
    44  law  to the legal representative, as hereinafter defined, of one who has
    45  control of a student loan servicer.  Thereafter,  such  legal  represen-
    46  tative  shall  comply with the provisions of subdivisions one and two of
    47  this section. The provisions of subdivisions one and two of this section
    48  shall be applicable to an application made under this section by a legal
    49  representative. The term "legal representative",  for  the  purposes  of
    50  this  subdivision,  shall  mean  a  person  duly appointed by a court of
    51  competent jurisdiction  to  act  as  executor,  administrator,  trustee,
    52  committee,  conservator  or receiver, including one who succeeds a legal
    53  representative and one  acting  in  an  ancillary  capacity  thereto  in
    54  accordance with the provisions of such court appointment.
    55    4.  As  used  in this section the term "control" means the possession,
    56  directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of

        S. 7508--A                         111                        A. 9508--A
     1  the management and policies of a student loan servicer, whether  through
     2  the  ownership of voting stock of such student loan servicer, the owner-
     3  ship of voting stock of any person which possesses such power or  other-
     4  wise.  Control  shall  be  presumed  to exist if any person, directly or
     5  indirectly, owns, controls or holds with power to vote ten per centum or
     6  more of the voting stock of any student loan servicer or of  any  person
     7  which  owns, controls or holds with power to vote ten per centum or more
     8  of the voting stock of any student loan servicer, but no person shall be
     9  deemed to control a student loan servicer solely by reason of  being  an
    10  officer  or  director  of such student loan servicer. The superintendent
    11  may in his discretion, upon the application of a student  loan  servicer
    12  or  any person who, directly or indirectly, owns, controls or holds with
    13  power to vote or seeks to own, control or hold with power  to  vote  any
    14  voting stock of such student loan servicer, determine whether or not the
    15  ownership,  control or holding of such voting stock constitutes or would
    16  constitute control of such student loan servicer for  purposes  of  this
    17  section.
    18    §  716.  Grounds  for  suspension  or  revocation of license. 1. After
    19  notice and a hearing, the  superintendent  may  revoke  any  license  to
    20  engage  in  the  business  of a student loan servicer issued pursuant to
    21  this article if he or she shall find that:
    22    (a) a servicer has violated any provision of this article, any rule or
    23  regulation promulgated  by  the  superintendent  under  and  within  the
    24  authority of this article, or any other applicable law;
    25    (b)  any fact or condition exists which, if it had existed at the time
    26  of the original application for such license, would have  warranted  the
    27  superintendent refusing originally to issue such license;
    28    (c) a servicer does not cooperate with an examination or investigation
    29  by the superintendent;
    30    (d)  a  servicer  engages  in fraud, intentional misrepresentation, or
    31  gross negligence in servicing a student loan;
    32    (e) the competence, experience, character, or general fitness  of  the
    33  servicer, an individual controlling, directly or indirectly, ten percent
    34  or  more  of  the  outstanding  interests, or any person responsible for
    35  servicing a student loan for the servicer indicates that it  is  not  in
    36  the public interest to permit the servicer to continue servicing student
    37  loans;
    38    (f) the servicer engages in an unsafe or unsound practice;
    39    (g) the servicer is insolvent, suspends payment of its obligations, or
    40  makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or
    41    (h) a servicer has violated the laws of this state, any other state or
    42  any  federal  law  involving fraudulent or dishonest dealing, or a final
    43  judgment has been entered against a student loan  servicer  in  a  civil
    44  action upon grounds of fraud, misrepresentation or deceit.
    45    2.  The  superintendent  may, on good cause shown, or where there is a
    46  substantial risk of public harm, suspend any license for  a  period  not
    47  exceeding  thirty  days, pending investigation. "Good cause", as used in
    48  this subdivision, shall exist when a student loan servicer has defaulted
    49  or is likely to default  in  performing  its  financial  engagements  or
    50  engages  in  dishonest or inequitable practices which may cause substan-
    51  tial harm to the persons afforded the protection of this article.
    52    3. Except as provided in subdivision two of this section,  no  license
    53  shall be revoked or suspended except after notice and a hearing thereon.
    54  Any order of suspension issued after notice and a hearing may include as
    55  a  condition of reinstatement that the student loan servicer make resti-
    56  tution to consumers of fees or other charges which have been  improperly

        S. 7508--A                         112                        A. 9508--A
     1  charged  or  collected,  including  but  not  limited  to  by allocating
     2  payments contrary to a borrower's direction or in a manner that fails to
     3  help a borrower avoid default, as determined by the superintendent.  Any
     4  hearing  held  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  section shall be
     5  noticed, conducted and administered in compliance with the state  admin-
     6  istrative procedure act.
     7    4.  Any  student loan servicer may surrender any license by delivering
     8  to the superintendent written notice that  it  thereby  surrenders  such
     9  license,  but  such  surrender  shall not affect the servicer's civil or
    10  criminal liability for acts committed prior to such surrender.  If  such
    11  surrender  is  made after the issuance by the superintendent of a state-
    12  ment of charges and notice of hearing, the  superintendent  may  proceed
    13  against the servicer as if the surrender had not taken place.
    14    5. No revocation, suspension, or surrender of any license shall impair
    15  or affect the obligation of any pre-existing lawful contract between the
    16  student loan servicer and any person, including the department.
    17    6. Every license issued pursuant to this article shall remain in force
    18  and  effect  until  the  same  shall  have  been surrendered, revoked or
    19  suspended in accordance with any other provisions of this article.
    20    7. Whenever the superintendent  shall  revoke  or  suspend  a  license
    21  issued  pursuant  to  this article, he or she shall forthwith execute in
    22  duplicate a written order to that effect. The superintendent shall  file
    23  one  copy of such order in the office of the department and shall forth-
    24  with serve the other copy upon the student loan servicer. Any such order
    25  may be reviewed in the manner provided by article seventy-eight  of  the
    26  civil practice law and rules.
    27    §  717.  Books  and  records;  reports  and electronic filing. 1. Each
    28  student loan servicer and exempt organization shall keep and use in  its
    29  business such books, accounts and records as will enable the superinten-
    30  dent to determine whether the servicer or exempt organization is comply-
    31  ing  with  the  provisions  of this article and with the rules and regu-
    32  lations lawfully made by the superintendent. Every servicer  and  exempt
    33  organization  shall  preserve  such books, accounts, and records, for at
    34  least three years.
    35    2. (a) Each student loan servicer shall annually, on or before a  date
    36  to  be  determined  by the superintendent, file a report with the super-
    37  intendent giving such information  as  the  superintendent  may  require
    38  concerning  the  business  and  operations during the preceding calendar
    39  year of such servicer under authority of this article. Such report shall
    40  be subscribed and affirmed as true by the servicer under  the  penalties
    41  of perjury and shall be in the form prescribed by the superintendent.
    42    (b) In addition to annual reports, the superintendent may require such
    43  additional regular or special reports as he or she may deem necessary to
    44  the  proper  supervision  of  student loan servicers under this article.
    45  Such additional reports shall be subscribed and affirmed as true by  the
    46  servicer  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  and  shall  be in the form
    47  prescribed by the superintendent.
    48    3. Notwithstanding article three of the state technology  law  or  any
    49  other  law  to  the  contrary,  the  superintendent may require that any
    50  submission or approval as may be required by the superintendent be  made
    51  or  executed  by  electronic  means  if  he or she deems it necessary to
    52  ensure the efficient administration of this article.
    53    § 718. Rules and regulations. 1. In addition to  such  powers  as  may
    54  otherwise  be  prescribed  by this chapter, the superintendent is hereby
    55  authorized and empowered to promulgate such rules and regulations as may
    56  in the judgment of the superintendent be consistent with the purposes of

        S. 7508--A                         113                        A. 9508--A
     1  this article, or appropriate for the effective  administration  of  this
     2  article, including, but not limited to:
     3    (a)  Such  rules  and regulations in connection with the activities of
     4  student loan servicers and exempt organizations as may be necessary  and
     5  appropriate for the protection of borrowers in this state.
     6    (b)  Such rules and regulations as may be necessary and appropriate to
     7  define unfair, deceptive or abusive acts or practices in connection with
     8  the activities of student loan servicers  and  exempt  organizations  in
     9  servicing student loans.
    10    (c)  Such  rules  and regulations as may define the terms used in this
    11  article and as may be necessary and appropriate to interpret and  imple-
    12  ment the provisions of this article.
    13    (d) Such rules and regulations as may be necessary for the enforcement
    14  of this article.
    15    2.  The superintendent is hereby authorized and empowered to make such
    16  specific rulings, demands and findings as the  superintendent  may  deem
    17  necessary for the proper conduct of the student loan servicing industry.
    18    § 719. Prohibited practices. No student loan servicer shall:
    19    1.  Employ  any  scheme,  device  or  artifice to defraud or mislead a
    20  borrower.
    21    2. Engage in any unfair, deceptive or predatory act or practice toward
    22  any  person  or  misrepresent  or  omit  any  material  information   in
    23  connection  with  the  servicing  of  a student loan, including, but not
    24  limited to, misrepresenting the amount, nature or terms of  any  fee  or
    25  payment due or claimed to be due on a student loan, the terms and condi-
    26  tions  of  the  loan  agreement  or the borrower's obligations under the
    27  loan.
    28    3. Misapply payments to the outstanding balance of any student loan or
    29  to any related interest or fees.
    30    4. Provide inaccurate information to a consumer reporting agency.
    31    5. Refuse to communicate with  an  authorized  representative  of  the
    32  borrower  who  provides  a written authorization signed by the borrower,
    33  provided that the servicer may adopt procedures  reasonably  related  to
    34  verifying that the representative is in fact authorized to act on behalf
    35  of the borrower.
    36    6. Make any false statement or make any omission of a material fact in
    37  connection  with  any  information  or reports filed with a governmental
    38  agency or in connection with any investigation conducted by  the  super-
    39  intendent or another governmental agency.
    40    §  720. Servicing student loans without a license. 1. Whenever, in the
    41  opinion of the superintendent, a person is engaged in  the  business  of
    42  servicing  student loans, either actually or through subterfuge, without
    43  a license from the superintendent, the  superintendent  may  order  that
    44  person  to desist and refrain from engaging in the business of servicing
    45  student loans in the state. If, within thirty days  after  an  order  is
    46  served,  a  request for a hearing is filed in writing and the hearing is
    47  not held within sixty days of the filing, the order shall be rescinded.
    48    2. This section shall not apply to exempt organizations.
    49    § 721. Responsibilities. 1.  If  a  student  loan  servicer  regularly
    50  reports  information  to a consumer reporting agency, the servicer shall
    51  accurately report a borrower's  payment  performance  to  at  least  one
    52  consumer reporting agency that compiles and maintains files on consumers
    53  on  a  nationwide basis as defined in Section 603(p) of the federal Fair
    54  Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681a(p)),  upon  acceptance  as  a
    55  data furnisher by that consumer reporting agency.

        S. 7508--A                         114                        A. 9508--A
     1    2. (a) Except as provided in federal law or required by a student loan
     2  agreement,  a  student  loan servicer shall inquire of a borrower how to
     3  apply a borrower's nonconforming payment. A borrower's direction on  how
     4  to  apply  a nonconforming payment shall remain in effect for any future
     5  nonconforming  payment  during  the  term  of  a  student loan until the
     6  borrower provides different directions.
     7    (b) For purposes of this subdivision,  "nonconforming  payment"  shall
     8  mean  a payment that is either more or less than the borrower's required
     9  student loan payment.
    10    3. (a) If the sale, assignment, or other transfer of the servicing  of
    11  a student loan results in a change in the identity of the person to whom
    12  the  borrower  is  required  to  send  subsequent payments or direct any
    13  communications concerning the student  loan,  a  student  loan  servicer
    14  shall  transfer  all  information  regarding  a  borrower,  a borrower's
    15  account, and a borrower's student loan, including but not limited to the
    16  borrower's repayment status and any borrower  benefits  associated  with
    17  the  borrower's student loan, to the new student loan servicer servicing
    18  the borrower's student loan within forty-five days.
    19    (b) A student loan servicer shall adopt  policies  and  procedures  to
    20  verify  that  it  has  received  all information regarding a borrower, a
    21  borrower's account, and a borrower's student  loan,  including  but  not
    22  limited  to  the  borrower's  repayment status and any borrower benefits
    23  associated with the borrower's student loan, when the  servicer  obtains
    24  the right to service a student loan.
    25    4.  If  a student loan servicer sells, assigns, or otherwise transfers
    26  the servicing of a student loan to a new servicer, the sale,  assignment
    27  or  other  transfer  shall  be  completed at least seven days before the
    28  borrower's next payment is due.
    29    5. (a) A student loan  servicer  that  sells,  assigns,  or  otherwise
    30  transfers  the  servicing of a student loan shall require as a condition
    31  of such sale, assignment or other transfer that  the  new  student  loan
    32  servicer  shall  honor  all  borrower benefits originally represented as
    33  being available to a borrower during the repayment of the  student  loan
    34  and  the  possibility of such benefits, including any benefits that were
    35  represented as being available but for which the borrower  had  not  yet
    36  qualified.
    37    (b)  A  student  loan  servicer  that  obtains  the right to service a
    38  student loan shall honor all borrower benefits originally represented as
    39  being available to a borrower during the repayment of the  student  loan
    40  and  the  possibility of such benefits, including any benefits that were
    41  represented as being available but for which the borrower  had  not  yet
    42  qualified.
    43    6.  A  student  loan  servicer  shall respond within thirty days after
    44  receipt to a written inquiry from a borrower or a  borrower's  represen-
    45  tative.
    46    7. A student loan servicer shall preserve records of each student loan
    47  and  all  communications  with  borrowers  for  not  less than two years
    48  following the final payment on a student loan or the sale, assignment or
    49  other transfer of the servicing of  a  student  loan,  whichever  occurs
    50  first,  or  such longer period as may be required by any other provision
    51  of law.
    52    § 722. Examinations. 1. The superintendent may at  any  time,  and  as
    53  often  as he or she may determine, either personally or by a person duly
    54  designated by the superintendent, investigate the business  and  examine
    55  the  books,  accounts,  records, and files used therein of every student
    56  loan servicer. For that purpose the superintendent and his or  her  duly

        S. 7508--A                         115                        A. 9508--A
     1  designated  representative  shall  have  free  access to the offices and
     2  places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files,  safes  and
     3  vaults  of all student loan servicers. The superintendent and any person
     4  duly  designated  by  him or her shall have the authority to require the
     5  attendance of and to examine under oath all persons whose  testimony  he
     6  or she may require relative to such business.
     7    2.  No  person  subject  to  investigation  or  examination under this
     8  section may knowingly withhold, abstract, remove, mutilate,  destroy  or
     9  secrete any books, records, computer records or other information.
    10    3.  The  expenses  incurred in making any examination pursuant to this
    11  section shall be assessed against and paid by the student loan  servicer
    12  so  examined, except that traveling and subsistence expenses so incurred
    13  shall be charged against and paid by servicers in  such  proportions  as
    14  the  superintendent  shall  deem  just  and reasonable, and such propor-
    15  tionate charges shall be added to the assessment of the  other  expenses
    16  incurred  upon  each examination. Upon written notice by the superinten-
    17  dent of the total amount of such assessment, the servicer  shall  become
    18  liable for and shall pay such assessment to the superintendent.
    19    4. In any hearing in which a department employee acting under authori-
    20  ty  of  this  chapter  is  available for cross-examination, any official
    21  written report, worksheet, other related papers, or duly certified  copy
    22  thereof,  compiled, prepared, drafted, or otherwise made by such depart-
    23  ment employee, after being duly authenticated by the  employee,  may  be
    24  admitted  as  competent evidence upon the oath of the employee that such
    25  worksheet,  investigative  report,  or  other  related  documents   were
    26  prepared  as  a  result  of an examination of the books and records of a
    27  servicer or other person, conducted pursuant to the  authority  of  this
    28  chapter.
    29    5.  Unless  otherwise  exempt  pursuant  to subdivision two of section
    30  seven hundred eleven of this  article,  affiliates  of  a  student  loan
    31  servicer  are  subject  to examination by the superintendent on the same
    32  terms as the servicer, but only when reports from, or examination of,  a
    33  servicer  provides  evidence of unlawful activity between a servicer and
    34  affiliate benefitting, affecting, or arising from the  activities  regu-
    35  lated by this article.
    36    § 723. Penalties for violation of this article. 1. In addition to such
    37  penalties as may otherwise be applicable by law, the superintendent may,
    38  after  notice  and  hearing,  require  any  person  found  violating the
    39  provisions of this article or the rules or regulations promulgated here-
    40  under to pay to the people of this state a penalty for each violation of
    41  the article or any regulation or policy promulgated hereunder a sum  not
    42  to exceed an amount as determined pursuant to section forty-four of this
    43  chapter for each such violation.
    44    2.  Nothing  in  this  article shall limit any statutory or common-law
    45  right of any person to bring any action in any court for any act, or the
    46  right of the state to punish any person for any violation of any law.
    47    § 724. Severability of provisions. If any provision of  this  article,
    48  or  the  application  of  such  provision to any person or circumstance,
    49  shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the  remainder  of  the
    50  article,  and  the  application  of such provision to persons or circum-
    51  stances other than those as to which it  is  held  invalid,  illegal  or
    52  unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby.
    53    §  725.  Compliance  with  other laws. 1. Student loan servicers shall
    54  engage in the business of servicing student loans in conformity with the
    55  provisions of the financial services law, this chapter, such  rules  and
    56  regulations  as  may be promulgated by the superintendent thereunder and

        S. 7508--A                         116                        A. 9508--A
     1  all applicable federal laws and the rules  and  regulations  promulgated
     2  thereunder.
     3    2.  Nothing  in this section shall be construed to limit any otherwise
     4  applicable state or federal law or regulations.
     5    § 2. Subdivision 10 of section 36 of the banking law,  as  amended  by
     6  chapter 182 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
     7    10. All reports of examinations and investigations, correspondence and
     8  memoranda  concerning  or  arising  out of such examination and investi-
     9  gations, including any duly authenticated copy or copies thereof in  the
    10  possession  of  any  banking  organization,  bank holding company or any
    11  subsidiary thereof (as such terms "bank holding  company"  and  "subsid-
    12  iary"  are  defined in article three-A of this chapter), any corporation
    13  or any other entity affiliated with a banking  organization  within  the
    14  meaning  of  subdivision six of this section and any non-banking subsid-
    15  iary of a corporation or any other entity which is  an  affiliate  of  a
    16  banking  organization  within  the  meaning of subdivision six-a of this
    17  section, foreign banking corporation, licensed lender,  licensed  casher
    18  of   checks,  licensed  mortgage  banker,  registered  mortgage  broker,
    19  licensed mortgage  loan  originator,  licensed  sales  finance  company,
    20  registered  mortgage  loan  servicer,  licensed  student  loan servicer,
    21  licensed insurance  premium  finance  agency,  licensed  transmitter  of
    22  money,  licensed  budget  planner, any other person or entity subject to
    23  supervision under this chapter, or the department, shall be confidential
    24  communications, shall not be subject to subpoena and shall not  be  made
    25  public  unless,  in  the  judgment  of  the  superintendent, the ends of
    26  justice and the public advantage will be subserved  by  the  publication
    27  thereof,  in which event the superintendent may publish or authorize the
    28  publication of a copy of any such report or any  part  thereof  in  such
    29  manner  as may be deemed proper or unless such laws specifically author-
    30  ize such disclosure. For the purposes of this subdivision,  "reports  of
    31  examinations  and  investigations,  and any correspondence and memoranda
    32  concerning or arising out  of  such  examinations  and  investigations",
    33  includes any such materials of a bank, insurance or securities regulato-
    34  ry  agency  or  any unit of the federal government or that of this state
    35  any other state or that of any foreign government which  are  considered
    36  confidential  by  such agency or unit and which are in the possession of
    37  the department or which are otherwise confidential materials  that  have
    38  been  shared  by  the department with any such agency or unit and are in
    39  the possession of such agency or unit.
    40    § 3. Subdivisions 1, 2, 3 and 5 of section  39  of  the  banking  law,
    41  subdivisions  1,  2  and 5 as amended by chapter 123 of the laws of 2009
    42  and subdivision 3 as amended by chapter 155 of the  laws  of  2012,  are
    43  amended to read as follows:
    44    1.  To  appear  and  explain  an apparent violation. Whenever it shall
    45  appear to the superintendent that any banking organization, bank holding
    46  company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed
    47  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
    48  gage  loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of checks,
    49  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
    50  cy, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, out-of-state
    51  state bank that maintains a branch  or  branches  or  representative  or
    52  other  offices in this state, or foreign banking corporation licensed by
    53  the superintendent to do business or maintain a representative office in
    54  this state has violated any law or regulation, he or she may, in his  or
    55  her  discretion,  issue  an order describing such apparent violation and
    56  requiring such banking organization, bank  holding  company,  registered

        S. 7508--A                         117                        A. 9508--A
     1  mortgage  broker, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servi-
     2  cer, licensed mortgage loan originator, licensed lender, licensed casher
     3  of checks, licensed sales finance company,  licensed  insurance  premium
     4  finance  agency, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner,
     5  out-of-state state bank that maintains a branch or branches or represen-
     6  tative or other offices in this state, or foreign banking corporation to
     7  appear before him or her, at a time and place fixed in  said  order,  to
     8  present an explanation of such apparent violation.
     9    2.  To discontinue unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practices. When-
    10  ever it shall appear to the superintendent that  any  banking  organiza-
    11  tion,  bank  holding company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mort-
    12  gage banker, licensed student loan servicer,  registered  mortgage  loan
    13  servicer,  licensed  mortgage loan originator, licensed lender, licensed
    14  casher of checks, licensed sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance
    15  premium  finance  agency, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget
    16  planner, out-of-state state bank that maintains a branch or branches  or
    17  representative or other offices in this state, or foreign banking corpo-
    18  ration  licensed  by  the superintendent to do business in this state is
    19  conducting business in an unauthorized or unsafe and unsound manner,  he
    20  or  she  may,  in  his  or  her discretion, issue an order directing the
    21  discontinuance of such unauthorized or unsafe and unsound practices, and
    22  fixing a time and place at which such banking organization, bank holding
    23  company, registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed
    24  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
    25  gage  loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of checks,
    26  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
    27  cy, licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, out-of-state
    28  state bank that maintains a branch  or  branches  or  representative  or
    29  other  offices  in this state, or foreign banking corporation may volun-
    30  tarily appear before him or her to present any explanation in defense of
    31  the practices directed in said order to be discontinued.
    32    3. To make good impairment of capital or  to  ensure  compliance  with
    33  financial  requirements.  Whenever it shall appear to the superintendent
    34  that the capital or capital stock  of  any  banking  organization,  bank
    35  holding  company  or any subsidiary thereof which is organized, licensed
    36  or registered pursuant to this chapter, is impaired,  or  the  financial
    37  requirements  imposed by subdivision one of section two hundred two-b of
    38  this chapter or any regulation of the superintendent on  any  branch  or
    39  agency  of  a  foreign banking corporation or the financial requirements
    40  imposed by this chapter or any regulation of the superintendent  on  any
    41  licensed  lender,  registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,
    42  licensed student loan servicer,  licensed  casher  of  checks,  licensed
    43  sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,
    44  licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner or private banker
    45  are not satisfied,  the  superintendent  may,  in  the  superintendent's
    46  discretion,  issue  an  order  directing that such banking organization,
    47  bank holding company, branch or agency of a foreign banking corporation,
    48  registered mortgage broker, licensed mortgage banker,  licensed  student
    49  loan  servicer,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher of checks, licensed
    50  sales  finance  company,  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,
    51  licensed transmitter of money, licensed budget planner, or private bank-
    52  er  make  good  such  deficiency forthwith or within a time specified in
    53  such order.
    54    5. To keep books and accounts as prescribed. Whenever it shall  appear
    55  to the superintendent that any banking organization, bank holding compa-
    56  ny,  registered  mortgage  broker,  licensed  mortgage  banker, licensed

        S. 7508--A                         118                        A. 9508--A
     1  student loan servicer, registered mortgage loan servicer, licensed mort-
     2  gage loan  originator,  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of  checks,
     3  licensed sales finance company, licensed insurance premium finance agen-
     4  cy,  licensed  transmitter  of money, licensed budget planner, agency or
     5  branch of a foreign banking corporation licensed by  the  superintendent
     6  to  do  business  in this state, does not keep its books and accounts in
     7  such manner as to enable him or her to readily ascertain its true condi-
     8  tion, he or she may, in his or her discretion, issue an order  requiring
     9  such  banking  organization,  bank  holding company, registered mortgage
    10  broker, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servicer, regis-
    11  tered  mortgage  loan  servicer,  licensed  mortgage  loan   originator,
    12  licensed  lender,  licensed  casher  of  checks,  licensed sales finance
    13  company, licensed insurance premium finance agency, licensed transmitter
    14  of money, licensed budget planner, or foreign  banking  corporation,  or
    15  the  officers  or  agents thereof, or any of them, to open and keep such
    16  books or accounts as he or she may, in his or her discretion,  determine
    17  and prescribe for the purpose of keeping accurate and convenient records
    18  of its transactions and accounts.
    19    §  4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 44 of the banking law,
    20  as amended by chapter 155 of the laws of 2012, is  amended  to  read  as
    21  follows:
    22    (a) Without limiting any power granted to the superintendent under any
    23  other provision of this chapter, the superintendent may, in a proceeding
    24  after  notice  and a hearing, require any safe deposit company, licensed
    25  lender, licensed casher  of  checks,  licensed  sales  finance  company,
    26  licensed  insurance  premium  finance  agency,  licensed  transmitter of
    27  money, licensed mortgage banker, licensed student loan servicer,  regis-
    28  tered  mortgage  broker,  licensed  mortgage loan originator, registered
    29  mortgage loan servicer or licensed budget planner to pay to  the  people
    30  of  this  state  a  penalty for any violation of this chapter, any regu-
    31  lation promulgated thereunder,  any  final  or  temporary  order  issued
    32  pursuant  to  section thirty-nine of this article, any condition imposed
    33  in writing by the superintendent in connection with  the  grant  of  any
    34  application  or  request, or any written agreement entered into with the
    35  superintendent.
    36    § 5. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    37  it shall have become a law.
    38                                  SUBPART B
    39    Section 1. The financial services law is amended by adding a new arti-
    40  cle 7 to read as follows:
    41                                  ARTICLE 7
    42                          STUDENT DEBT CONSULTANTS
    43  Section 701. Definitions.
    44          702. Prohibitions.
    45          703. Disclosure requirements.
    46          704. Student debt consulting contracts.
    47          705. Penalties and other provisions.
    48          706. Rules and regulations.
    49    § 701. Definitions.  (a) The term "advertisement" shall  include,  but
    50  is  not  limited  to,  all  forms of marketing, solicitation, or dissem-
    51  ination of information related, directly or indirectly, to  securing  or
    52  obtaining  a  student  debt consulting contract or services. Further, it
    53  shall include any and all commonly recognized forms of  media  marketing

        S. 7508--A                         119                        A. 9508--A
     1  via  television,  radio,  print  media, all forms of electronic communi-
     2  cation via the internet, and all prepared sales presentations  given  in
     3  person or over the internet to the general public.
     4    (b)  "Borrower"  means  any  resident of this state who has received a
     5  student loan or agreed in writing to pay a student loan  or  any  person
     6  who  shares a legal obligation with such resident for repaying a student
     7  loan.
     8    (c) "FSA ID" means a username and password allocated to an  individual
     9  by  the federal government to enable the individual to log in to certain
    10  United States department of education websites, and may be used to  sign
    11  certain documents electronically.
    12    (d) "Student loan" means any loan to a borrower to finance post-secon-
    13  dary education or expenses related to post-secondary education.
    14    (e)  "Student  debt consulting contract" or "contract" means an agree-
    15  ment between a borrower and a  consultant  under  which  the  consultant
    16  agrees to provide student debt consulting services.
    17    (f) "Student debt consultant" or "consultant" means an individual or a
    18  corporation,  partnership,  limited  liability company or other business
    19  entity that, directly or indirectly, solicits or  undertakes  employment
    20  to  provide  student  debt  consulting  services.  A consultant does not
    21  include the following:
    22    (1) a person or entity who holds or  is  owed  an  obligation  on  the
    23  student  loan while the person or entity performs services in connection
    24  with the student loan;
    25    (2) a bank, trust  company,  private  banker,  bank  holding  company,
    26  savings  bank,  savings  and  loan  association, thrift holding company,
    27  credit union or insurance company  organized  under  the  laws  of  this
    28  state,  another state or the United States, or a subsidiary or affiliate
    29  of such entity or a foreign banking corporation licensed by  the  super-
    30  intendent of financial services or the comptroller of the currency;
    31    (3)  a bona fide not-for-profit organization that offers counseling or
    32  advice to borrowers; or
    33    (4) such other persons as the superintendent prescribes or  interprets
    34  by rule.
    35    (g)  "Student  debt consulting services" means services that a student
    36  debt consultant provides to a borrower that  the  consultant  represents
    37  will help to achieve any of the following:
    38    (1)  stop,  enjoin,  delay, void, set aside, annul, stay or postpone a
    39  default, bankruptcy, tax offset, or garnishment proceeding;
    40    (2) obtain a forbearance, deferment, or other relief that  temporarily
    41  halts repayment of a student loan;
    42    (3)  assist the borrower with preparing or filing documents related to
    43  student loan repayment;
    44    (4) advise the borrower which student loan repayment plan or  forgive-
    45  ness program to consider;
    46    (5)  enroll  the  borrower in any student loan repayment, forgiveness,
    47  discharge, or consolidation program;
    48    (6) assist the borrower in  re-establishing  eligibility  for  federal
    49  student financial assistance;
    50    (7) assist the borrower in removing a student loan from default; or
    51    (8) educate the borrower about student loan repayment.
    52    §  702.  Prohibitions.    A student debt consultant is prohibited from
    53  doing the following:
    54    (a) performing student debt consulting  services  without  a  written,
    55  fully executed contract with a borrower;

        S. 7508--A                         120                        A. 9508--A
     1    (b)  charging for or accepting any payment for student debt consulting
     2  services before the full completion of all such  services,  including  a
     3  payment  to  be  placed  in  escrow  or  any  other  account pending the
     4  completion of such services;
     5    (c) taking a power of attorney from a borrower;
     6    (d)  retaining  any  original loan document or other original document
     7  related to a borrower's student loan;
     8    (e) requesting that a borrower provide  his  or  her  FSA  ID  to  the
     9  consultant, or accepting a borrower's FSA ID;
    10    (f)  stating  or  implying  that a borrower will not be able to obtain
    11  relief on their own;
    12    (g) misrepresenting, expressly or by implication, that:
    13    (1) the consultant is a part of, affiliated with, or endorsed or spon-
    14  sored by the government, government loan  programs,  the  United  States
    15  department of education, or borrowers' student loan servicers; or
    16    (2)  some  or  all  of a borrower's payments to the consultant will be
    17  applied towards the borrower's student loans.
    18    (h) inducing or attempting to induce  a  student  debtor  to  enter  a
    19  contract that does not fully comply with the provisions of this article;
    20  or
    21    (i) engaging in any unfair, deceptive, or abusive act or practice.
    22    §  703.  Disclosure requirements.  (a) A student debt consultant shall
    23  clearly and conspicuously disclose in all advertisements:
    24    (1) the actual services the consultant provides to borrowers;
    25    (2) that borrowers can apply for and obtain consolidation  loans  from
    26  the  United States department of education at no cost, including provid-
    27  ing a direct link in all written advertising to the application  materi-
    28  als  for  a Direct Consolidation Loan from the U.S. department of educa-
    29  tion;
    30    (3) that consolidation or other services offered by the consultant may
    31  not be the best or only option for borrowers;
    32    (4) that a borrower may obtain alternative federal student loan repay-
    33  ment  plans,  including  income-based  programs,  without  consolidating
    34  existing federal student loans; and
    35    (5)  that  borrowers  should  consider  consulting  their student loan
    36  servicer before signing any legal document concerning a student loan.
    37    (b) The disclosures required by subsection (a)  of  this  section,  if
    38  disseminated  through  print media or the internet, shall be clearly and
    39  legibly printed or displayed in not less than  twelve-point  bold  type,
    40  or,  if  the  advertisement  is printed to be displayed in print that is
    41  smaller than twelve point, in bold type print that is  no  smaller  than
    42  the  print  in  which  the  text  of  the  advertisement  is  printed or
    43  displayed.
    44    (c) The provisions of this section shall apply to all consultants  who
    45  disseminate  advertisements  in  the  state of New York or who intend to
    46  directly or indirectly contact a borrower who has a student loan and  is
    47  in New York state. Consultants shall establish and at all times maintain
    48  control over the content, form and method of dissemination of all adver-
    49  tisements  of  their  services.    Further,  all advertisements shall be
    50  sufficiently complete and clear to avoid the possibility of deception or
    51  the ability to mislead or deceive.
    52    § 704. Student debt consulting contracts.  (a) A student debt consult-
    53  ing contract shall:
    54    (1) contain the entire agreement of the parties;
    55    (2) be provided in writing to the borrower for review before signing;

        S. 7508--A                         121                        A. 9508--A
     1    (3) be printed in at least twelve-point type and written in  the  same
     2  language  that  is  used  by  the  borrower  and was used in discussions
     3  between the consultant and  the  borrower  to  describe  the  borrower's
     4  services or to negotiate the contract;
     5    (4)  fully disclose the exact nature of the services to be provided by
     6  the consultant or anyone working in association with the consultant;
     7    (5) fully disclose the total amount and terms of compensation for such
     8  services;
     9    (6) contain the name, business address and  telephone  number  of  the
    10  consultant and the street address, if different, and facsimile number or
    11  email address of the consultant where communications from the debtor may
    12  be delivered;
    13    (7)  be dated and personally signed by the borrower and the consultant
    14  and be witnessed and acknowledged by a New York notary public; and
    15    (8) contain the following notice, which shall be printed in  at  least
    16  fourteen-point  boldface  type, completed with the name of the Provider,
    17  and located in  immediate  proximity  to  the  space  reserved  for  the
    18  debtor's signature:
    19  "NOTICE REQUIRED BY NEW YORK LAW
    20  You  may cancel this contract, without any penalty or obligation, at any
    21  time before midnight of
    22  ......... (fifth business day after execution).
    23  ......... (Name of consultant) (the "Consultant") or anyone working  for
    24  the  Consultant  may  not  take  any money from you or ask you for money
    25  until the consultant  has  completely  finished  doing  everything  this
    26  Contract says the Consultant will do.
    27  You should consider contacting your student loan servicer before signing
    28  any  legal  document  concerning your student loan. In addition, you may
    29  want to visit the New  York  State  Department  of  Financial  Services'
    30  student lending resource center at www.dfs.ny.gov/studentprotection. The
    31  law requires that this contract contain the entire agreement between you
    32  and  the  Provider.  You  should not rely upon any other written or oral
    33  agreement or promise."
    34  The Provider shall accurately enter the  date  on  which  the  right  to
    35  cancel ends.
    36    (b)  (1)  The borrower has the right to cancel, without any penalty or
    37  obligation, any contract with a consultant until midnight of  the  fifth
    38  business  day following the day on which the consultant and the borrower
    39  sign a consulting contract. Cancellation occurs when the borrower, or  a
    40  representative  of  the  borrower,  either  delivers  written  notice of
    41  cancellation in person  to  the  address  specified  in  the  consulting
    42  contract or sends a written communication by facsimile, by United States
    43  mail  or  by  an established commercial letter delivery service. A dated
    44  proof of facsimile delivery or proof of mailing  creates  a  presumption
    45  that  the  notice  of  cancellation  has  been delivered on the date the
    46  facsimile is sent or the notice is deposited in the  mail  or  with  the
    47  delivery service. Cancellation of the contract shall release the borrow-
    48  er  from  all  obligations  to pay fees or any other compensation to the
    49  consultant.
    50    (2) The contract shall  be  accompanied  by  two  copies  of  a  form,
    51  captioned  "notice  of cancellation" in at least twelve-point bold type.
    52  This form shall be attached to the contract, shall be easily detachable,
    53  and shall contain the following statement written in the  same  language
    54  as used in the contract, and the contractor shall insert accurate infor-
    55  mation as to the date on which the right to cancel ends and the contrac-
    56  tor's contact information:

        S. 7508--A                         122                        A. 9508--A
     1  "NOTICE OF CANCELLATION
     2  Note:  You  may cancel this contract, without any penalty or obligation,
     3  at any time before midnight of (Enter date)
     4  To cancel this contract, sign and date both copies of this  cancellation
     5  notice  and  personally deliver one copy or send it by facsimile, United
     6  States mail, or an established commercial letter delivery service, indi-
     7  cating cancellation to the Consultant at one of the following:
     8  Name of Consultant
     9  Street Address
    10  City, State, Zip
    11  Facsimile:
    12  I hereby cancel this transaction.
    13  Name of Borrower:
    14  Signature of Borrower:
    15  Date:             "
    16    (3) Within ten days following receipt  of  a  notice  of  cancellation
    17  given  in  accordance  with this subsection, the consultant shall return
    18  any original contract and any other documents signed by or  provided  by
    19  the borrower. Cancellation shall release the borrower of all obligations
    20  to pay any fees or compensation to the consultant.
    21    §  705.  Penalties  and  other provisions.   (a) If the superintendent
    22  finds, after notice and hearing, that  a  consultant  has  violated  any
    23  provision  of  this  article,  the superintendent may: (1) make null and
    24  void any agreement between the borrower  and  the  consultant;  and  (2)
    25  impose  a  civil  penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars for each
    26  violation.
    27    (b) If the consultant violates any provision of this article  and  the
    28  borrower  suffers  damage  because  of  the  violation, the borrower may
    29  recover actual and consequential damages and costs from  the  consultant
    30  in  an  action based on this article. If the consultant intentionally or
    31  recklessly violates any provision of this article, the court  may  award
    32  the borrower treble damages, attorneys' fees and costs.
    33    (c)  Any provision of a student debt consulting contract that attempts
    34  or purports to limit the liability of the consultant under this  article
    35  shall  be null and void. Inclusion of such provision shall at the option
    36  of the borrower render the contract void. Any provision  in  a  contract
    37  which attempts or purports to require arbitration of any dispute arising
    38  under  this  article  shall  be  void at the option of the borrower. Any
    39  waiver of the provisions of this article shall be void and unenforceable
    40  as contrary to public policy.
    41    (d) The provisions of this article are not exclusive and are in  addi-
    42  tion to any other requirements, rights, remedies, and penalties provided
    43  by law.
    44    §  706.  Rules  and  regulations.    In addition to such powers as may
    45  otherwise be prescribed by this chapter, the  superintendent  is  hereby
    46  authorized and empowered to promulgate such rules and regulations as may
    47  in the judgment of the superintendent be consistent with the purposes of
    48  this  article,  or  appropriate for the effective administration of this
    49  article.
    50    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    51  it shall have become a law.
    52                                  SUBPART C
    53    Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new  article  13-C
    54  to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         123                        A. 9508--A
     1                                ARTICLE 13-C
     2                            STUDENT LOAN DEBTORS
     3  Section 633. No denial of licenses for student loan debtors.
     4    §  633.  No  denial of licenses for student loan debtors. 1.  Notwith-
     5  standing any other provision of law, rule, or regulation to the  contra-
     6  ry,  any agency, department, office, board, or any other instrumentality
     7  of the state authorized to issue  professional  licenses  in  the  state
     8  shall be prohibited from taking any adverse action against any licensee,
     9  including but not limited to fine, nonrenewal, suspension, or revocation
    10  of  a  professional  license,  based upon the status of any student loan
    11  obligation of such licensee.
    12    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, rule, or regulation  to
    13  the  contrary,  any  agency,  department,  office,  board,  or any other
    14  instrumentality of the state authorized to issue  professional  licenses
    15  in  the state shall be prohibited from taking any adverse action related
    16  to issuance of a professional license against any individual  or  appli-
    17  cant  for a professional license, including but not limited to denial of
    18  a professional license or disapproval of an application  for  a  profes-
    19  sional  license, based upon the status of any student loan obligation of
    20  such individual or applicant for a professional license.
    21    3. For purposes of this section "professional license" means  authori-
    22  zation,  licensure, or certification to practice any professional activ-
    23  ity in the state, whether temporary or permanent, issued by any  agency,
    24  department, office, board, or any other instrumentality of the state.
    25    4.  For  purposes  of  this section "student loan" means any loan to a
    26  borrower to finance postsecondary education or expenses related to post-
    27  secondary education.
    28    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    29    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    30  sion, section or subpart of this act shall be adjudged by any  court  of
    31  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    32  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    33  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    34  or subpart thereof directly involved in the controversy  in  which  such
    35  judgment  shall  have  been  rendered.  It  is hereby declared to be the
    36  intent of the legislature that this act would have been enacted even  if
    37  such invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    38    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
    39  the applicable effective date of Subparts A through C of this act  shall
    40  be as specifically set forth in the last section of such Subparts.
    41                                   PART X
    42    Section  1. Section 2 of chapter 584 of the laws of 2011, amending the
    43  public authorities law relating to the powers and duties of the dormito-
    44  ry authority of the state of New York relative to the  establishment  of
    45  subsidiaries  for certain purposes, as amended by section 1 of part P of
    46  chapter 58 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    47    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and shall  expire  and  be
    48  deemed repealed on July 1, [2018] 2020; provided however, that the expi-
    49  ration  of  this  act  shall  not  impair or otherwise affect any of the
    50  powers, duties, responsibilities, functions, rights  or  liabilities  of
    51  any  subsidiary  duly  created  pursuant  to  subdivision twenty-five of
    52  section 1678 of the public authorities law prior to such expiration.
    53    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.

        S. 7508--A                         124                        A. 9508--A
     1                                   PART Y
     2    Section  1.  Section  3  of  part  S of chapter 58 of the laws of 2016
     3  amending the New York state urban development corporation  act  relating
     4  to  transferring the statutory authority for the promulgation of market-
     5  ing orders from the department of agriculture and  markets  to  the  New
     6  York state urban development corporation is amended to read as follows:
     7    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     8  have become a law [and shall expire and be  deemed  repealed  two  years
     9  after such date]; provided, however, that any assessment due and payable
    10  under  such  marketing orders shall be remitted to the urban development
    11  corporation starting 30 days after such effective date.
    12    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    13                                   PART Z
    14    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be  cited  as  the  "empire
    15  forests for the future initiative".
    16    §  2.  Subdivision  9  of section 480 of the real property tax law, as
    17  added by chapter 814 of the laws of 1974, is amended to read as follows:
    18    9. No lands shall be classified pursuant to this section after Septem-
    19  ber first, nineteen hundred seventy-four. As to lands classified  pursu-
    20  ant  to  this section prior to such date, the owner thereof may elect to
    21  continue to have such lands so classified, subject to  all  the  duties,
    22  responsibilities  and  privileges  under  this section, or he or she may
    23  elect to make application for certification  pursuant  to  section  four
    24  hundred  eighty-a  hereof  until  March first, two thousand nineteen  or
    25  section four hundred eighty-b of this title.
    26    § 3. Section 480-a of the real property tax law, as amended by chapter
    27  428 of the laws of 1987, paragraph (a) of subdivision 1  as  amended  by
    28  chapter  396  of the laws of 2008, subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of
    29  subdivision 3 as further amended by subdivision (b) of section 1 of part
    30  W of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010, subdivision 4 as amended by chapter
    31  316 of the laws of 1992 and paragraph (b) of subdivision  4  as  further
    32  amended  by  subdivision (b) of section 1 of part W of chapter 56 of the
    33  laws of 2010, paragraphs (a) and (c) of  subdivision  4  as  amended  by
    34  chapter  440  of  the laws of 1993 and paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 as
    35  further amended by subdivision (b) of section 1 of part W of chapter  56
    36  of  the laws of 2010, paragraph (e) of subdivision 7 as amended by chap-
    37  ter 590 of the laws of 1994 and paragraph (i) of subdivision 7 as  added
    38  by chapter 2 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:
    39    §  480-a.  Taxation  of forest land under an approved management plan.
    40  1. As used in this section:
    41    (a) "Approved management plan" shall mean[:  (i)] a plan  approved  by
    42  the  department  for  the  management  of  an eligible tract which shall
    43  contain requirements and standards to ensure the  continuing  production
    44  of  a  merchantable  forest  crop  selected by the owner. Every approved
    45  management plan shall set forth requirements and standards  relating  to
    46  stocking,  cutting,  forest  management access, and any specified use of
    47  the eligible tract other than  for  the  production  of  a  merchantable
    48  forest  crop  which  is  desired  by  the  owner  and compatible with or
    49  supportive of the continuing production of a merchantable  forest  crop.
    50  Such  plan shall include provisions accommodating endangered and threat-
    51  ened animals and plants. Such plan must be  prepared  by  or  under  the
    52  direct  supervision  of  a  department  approved forester who may be the

        S. 7508--A                         125                        A. 9508--A
     1  owner or an agent of the owner, including an industrial  forester  or  a
     2  cooperating consultant forester[; or
     3    (ii)  participation  in a forest certification program (such as Forest
     4  Stewardship  Council  certification,  Sustainable  Forestry  Initiative;
     5  American  Tree  Farm Program, etc.) recognized in the regulations of the
     6  department].
     7    (b) "Commitment" shall mean a declaration to the [department] assessor
     8  and county clerk made on an annual basis by the  owner  of  a  certified
     9  eligible tract committing such tract to continued forest crop production
    10  for  the  next  succeeding  ten years under an approved management plan.
    11  The document on which the commitment is  made  shall  be  known  as  the
    12  "commitment  form"  and  shall  include  the  "verification of continued
    13  eligibility" as defined by paragraph (i) of this subdivision. A  commit-
    14  ment  form without a properly completed verification of continued eligi-
    15  bility shall have no legal effect.
    16    (c) "Cooperating consultant forester" shall mean a qualified  forester
    17  who,  or a qualified forestry consultant firm which, has entered into an
    18  agreement with the department  under  the  New  York  state  cooperating
    19  consultant  foresters program pursuant to section 9-0713 of the environ-
    20  mental conservation law.
    21    (d) "Department" shall mean the department of environmental  conserva-
    22  tion.
    23    (e) "Eligible tract" shall mean a tract of privately owned forest land
    24  of at least fifty contiguous acres, exclusive of any portion thereof not
    25  devoted  to  the  production  of forest crops. Lands divided by federal,
    26  state, county or town roads, easements or rights-of-way, or energy tran-
    27  smission corridors or similar facilities will be  considered  contiguous
    28  for purposes of this section, unless vehicular access for forest manage-
    29  ment  purposes is precluded. Lands from which a merchantable forest crop
    30  has been cut or removed within three years prior to the time of applica-
    31  tion for certification under this section will be ineligible unless such
    32  cutting or removal was accomplished under a  forest  management  program
    33  designed to provide for the continuing production of merchantable forest
    34  crops as determined by the state forester or his or her designee.
    35    (f)  "Forest land" shall mean land exclusively devoted to and suitable
    36  for forest crop production through natural regeneration or through fore-
    37  station and shall be stocked with a stand of forest trees sufficient  to
    38  produce  a  merchantable  forest crop within thirty years of the time of
    39  original certification.
    40    (g) "Merchantable forest crop" shall mean timber or pulpwood,  includ-
    41  ing  veneer  bolts, sawlogs, poles, posts and fuelwood, that is produced
    42  on forest land, has a value in the market and may be sold.
    43    (h) ["Stumpage value"  shall  mean  the  current  market  worth  of  a
    44  merchantable  forest  crop  as  it  stands at the time of sale, cutting,
    45  required cutting or removal] "Certificate of eligibility" shall  mean  a
    46  certificate  issued  by  the  department to the landowner of an eligible
    47  tract that confirms such eligible tract meets all  requirements  of  the
    48  approved management plan for the tract.
    49    (i)  "Verification  of  continued eligibility" shall mean a portion of
    50  the commitment form, prescribed by the department, prepared  and  signed
    51  by the landowner which certifies that such landowner continues to satis-
    52  fy  all  conditions  and  requirements  of his or her initial enrollment
    53  under this section.
    54    2. (a) An owner of an eligible tract may [make application]  apply  to
    55  the  department  for  [certification] a certificate of eligibility under
    56  this section on forms prescribed by the department.  If  the  department

        S. 7508--A                         126                        A. 9508--A
     1  finds  that  such  tract is an eligible tract it shall forward a certif-
     2  icate of [approval] eligibility to the owner thereof[, together with the
     3  approved management plan, and a copy of a commitment  certified  by  the
     4  department for the eligible tract].
     5    (b)  The department shall, after public hearings, adopt and promulgate
     6  rules and regulations necessary for the implementation  of  the  depart-
     7  ment's  responsibilities  pursuant  to  this  section.  Such regulations
     8  relating to approved management plans or amendments thereto may  provide
     9  for  alternative  or  contingent requirements and standards based on the
    10  size and nature of the tract and other criteria consistent with environ-
    11  mentally and economically sound silvicultural practices.
    12    (c) Any tract certified  pursuant  hereto  shall  be  subject  to  the
    13  provisions  of  this section. [The] When property is transferred or sold
    14  to one or more family members of the landowner  and  the  new  owner  or
    15  owners  choose to continue participating in the program as authorized by
    16  paragraph (a) of subdivision twelve of this section, the obligations  of
    17  this section shall devolve upon and the benefits inure to [the] such new
    18  owner[, his heirs, successors and assigns] or owners.
    19    (d)  No  new  or  additional tract shall be eligible for certification
    20  under an approved management plan after March first, two thousand  nine-
    21  teen.
    22    3.  (a)  To qualify for a forest land exemption under this section the
    23  owner of a certified eligible tract shall:
    24    (i) file the certificate of [approval] eligibility in  the  office  of
    25  the  clerk  of  the  county or counties in which such tract is situated.
    26  Such certificate shall specify  that  the  tract  described  therein  is
    27  committed  to continued forest crop production under an approved manage-
    28  ment plan for an initial period of  ten  years.  Upon  receipt  of  such
    29  certificate,  the  county  clerk shall record the same in the books kept
    30  for the recording of deeds and shall index the same in  the  deed  index
    31  against  the  name of the owner of the property. Until notice of revoca-
    32  tion of the certificate of [approval] eligibility has been recorded  and
    33  indexed  as  provided  in  subdivision seven or eight of this section, a
    34  certificate that has been recorded and indexed pursuant to this subdivi-
    35  sion shall give notice that  the  certified  tract  is  subject  to  the
    36  provisions of this section; and
    37    (ii)  prior  to  the taxable status date for the first assessment roll
    38  upon which such exemption is sought, file  an  initial  application  for
    39  exemption  with  the  appropriate  assessor  on  forms prescribed by the
    40  commissioner. Such application  must  be  accompanied  by  a  [certified
    41  commitment]  certificate of eligibility issued by the department [pursu-
    42  ant to subdivision two of this section] and the commitment form; and
    43    (iii) prior to the taxable status date for each subsequent  assessment
    44  roll  upon  which  such  exemption  is sought, file with the appropriate
    45  assessor a [certified] commitment [of] form for such tract to  continued
    46  forest  crop  production  under an approved management plan for the next
    47  succeeding ten years [under the approved  management  plan.  Application
    48  for  such  commitment  shall  be  made by the owner of such tract to the
    49  department, and the commitment shall be certified by the department].
    50    (b) If [the assessor is  satisfied  that]  the  requirements  of  this
    51  section  are met, [he or she] the assessor shall approve the application
    52  and such eligible tract shall be exempt from taxation pursuant to subdi-
    53  vision four of this section to be effective  as  of  the  first  taxable
    54  status date occurring subsequent to such approval, and shall continue to
    55  be  so  exempt  thereafter upon receipt by the assessor of a [certified]
    56  commitment form filed in accordance with subparagraph (iii) of paragraph

        S. 7508--A                         127                        A. 9508--A
     1  (a) of this subdivision and so long as the certification of the eligible
     2  tract [shall] has not [be] been revoked by the department.
     3    (c)  Failure  on the part of the owner to file the [certified] commit-
     4  ment form in any year following initial certification will result in the
     5  termination of the forest land exemption under this section[,  if  any,]
     6  applicable  to  the  property  for that and succeeding taxable years for
     7  which no such commitments are filed. Failure to file a  commitment  form
     8  will  not constitute a conversion of the tract or breach of the approved
     9  management plan, pursuant to subdivision seven hereof, and  the  commit-
    10  ment  of  the  property  to  forest  crop  production under the approved
    11  management plan shall remain in force for the next succeeding nine years
    12  following the last taxable year for which a [certified] commitment  form
    13  was filed.
    14    (d)  Following failure to file a [certified] commitment form in one or
    15  more years, in order to  obtain  a  forest  land  exemption  under  this
    16  section,  an owner of a certified tract may submit a [certified] commit-
    17  ment form to the assessor before the taxable status date in  any  subse-
    18  quent  year, except that a new application under paragraph (a) of subdi-
    19  vision two of this section and subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of this
    20  subdivision also shall be required if more than five years have  elapsed
    21  since  the  owner's last [certified] commitment form was filed. Such new
    22  application also shall be required whenever, during the preceding  year,
    23  the  approved management plan has been amended with respect to the acre-
    24  age or location of forest land committed to forest crop production under
    25  this section.
    26    4. (a) Certified eligible tracts approved  for  exemption  under  this
    27  section shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of eighty per centum
    28  of  the  assessed  valuation thereof, or to the extent that the assessed
    29  valuation exceeds the amount resulting from multiplying the latest state
    30  equalization rate or, where a special equalization rate has been  estab-
    31  lished  pursuant  to  section twelve hundred twenty-four of this chapter
    32  for the purposes of this section, the special equalization rate by forty
    33  dollars per acre, whichever is the lesser.
    34    (b) The assessed value of the exemption, if any, granted  pursuant  to
    35  this  section shall be entered by the assessor on the assessment roll in
    36  such manner as shall be prescribed by the commissioner.
    37    (c) Where a special equalization rate  has  been  established  by  the
    38  commissioner  pursuant  to  section  twelve  hundred twenty-four of this
    39  chapter, the assessor is directed and authorized to recompute the forest
    40  land exemption on the assessment roll by applying such special equaliza-
    41  tion rate instead of the latest state equalization rate in computing the
    42  forest land exemption, and to make the appropriate  corrections  on  the
    43  assessment  roll,  subject  to  the  provisions  of title two of article
    44  twelve of this chapter. Upon completion of the final assessment roll or,
    45  where a special equalization rate has been established, upon  recomputa-
    46  tion  of  the  forest  land exemption, the assessor shall certify to the
    47  department each exemption granted pursuant to this section in  a  manner
    48  prescribed by the commissioner.
    49    5.  (a)  Whenever  any  cutting of the merchantable forest crop on any
    50  certified eligible tract is proposed during  the  period  of  commitment
    51  pursuant  to subdivision three of this section, the owner shall give not
    52  less than thirty days' notice to the department in  a  manner  and  upon
    53  such  form  as  may  be  prescribed by the department. Such notice shall
    54  include information as to the [stumpage value,] amount and  location  of
    55  such  cutting.  [The department shall, within fifteen days after receipt
    56  of such notice from the owner, certify the stumpage value,  if  any,  to

        S. 7508--A                         128                        A. 9508--A

     1  the owner and to the county treasurer of the county or counties in which
     2  the  tract  is situated. No later than thirty days after receipt of such
     3  certification of value, the owner shall pay a six percentum tax  on  the
     4  certified  stumpage value of the merchantable forest crop to such county
     5  treasurer.]
     6    (b) [Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this  subdivi-
     7  sion, if the stumpage value of a merchantable forest crop will be deter-
     8  mined  with  reference to a scale to be conducted after the commencement
     9  of the proposed cutting, the owner may elect to be taxed  in  accordance
    10  with  this  paragraph.  Such election shall be made not less than thirty
    11  days in advance of commencement of the cutting, in such manner and  upon
    12  such  form  as  may  be  prescribed by the department. Such notice shall
    13  include information as to the estimated volume, scaling method, and  the
    14  schedule  and length of the cutting period, not to exceed one year. If a
    15  proper election has been made in accordance  with  this  paragraph,  the
    16  department  shall  so notify the owner before any cutting takes place on
    17  the eligible tract, and it shall certify the scaled  stumpage  value  to
    18  the  owner  of  the  tract  and to the county treasurer of the county or
    19  counties when the cutting has concluded. No later than thirty days after
    20  the receipt of such certification of value, the owner shall  pay  a  six
    21  per  centum tax on the stumpage value of the merchantable forest crop to
    22  such county treasurer.
    23    (c) In the event that a tax required by this subdivision or by  subdi-
    24  vision  six of this section shall not be timely paid, it shall be levied
    25  and collected, together with any penalty or penalties determined  pursu-
    26  ant  to subdivision seven of this section, in the same manner and at the
    27  same time as other taxes imposed and levied on the  next  completed  tax
    28  roll of such county or counties.
    29    (d)]  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subdivision and
    30  the provisions of subdivision six of this section, the owner of any land
    31  certified under this section may  make  all  intermediate  noncommercial
    32  cuttings, as prescribed in the approved management plan, and may annual-
    33  ly  cut,  in accordance with sound forestry practices, not more than ten
    34  standard cords or the equivalent  for  such  owner's  own  use,  without
    35  notice [and free of tax imposed by this section].
    36    6.  (a)  The department may serve notice upon the owner of a certified
    37  tract directing such owner to  make  a  cutting  as  prescribed  in  the
    38  approved management plan for such tract. Should such cutting involve the
    39  sale  or utilization of a merchantable forest crop, not less than thirty
    40  days in advance of cutting the owner shall give notice to the department
    41  of the [stumpage value,] amount and location of the cutting  on  a  form
    42  prescribed  by the department. [The department shall within fifteen days
    43  after receipt of such notice from the owner, certify the stumpage value,
    44  if any, to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county or  coun-
    45  ties  in  which  such tract is situated. No later than thirty days after
    46  receipt of such certification of value, the owner shall pay  a  six  per
    47  centum tax on the certified stumpage value to such county treasurer.]
    48    (b)  Any  cutting of a merchantable forest crop under this subdivision
    49  must be conducted within two years from  the  date  of  service  of  the
    50  notice  upon  the  owner  issued by the department. [Upon failure of the
    51  owner within such period to conduct such cutting, the  department  shall
    52  certify  to the owner and the county treasurer of the county or counties
    53  the stumpage value of such merchantable forest crop. No later than thir-
    54  ty days after receipt of such certification of value,  the  owner  shall
    55  pay  a six per centum tax on the certified stumpage value to such county
    56  treasurer.]

        S. 7508--A                         129                        A. 9508--A
     1    (c) Any noncommercial cutting under this subdivision must be conducted
     2  within one year from the date of service of the notice  upon  the  owner
     3  issued by the department.
     4    (d)  If  such owner, within the period prescribed by this subdivision,
     5  makes such cuttings as directed  by  the  department,  the  tract  shall
     6  continue  to  be certified as long as the owner shall continue to comply
     7  with the provisions of this section and manage the same  in  the  manner
     8  prescribed in the approved management plan for such tract.
     9    7.  (a) The department shall, after notice and hearing, issue a notice
    10  of violation of this section for any certified tract whenever  it  finds
    11  that:
    12    (i) any tract or portion thereof is converted to a use which precludes
    13  management of the land for forest crop production; or
    14    (ii)  the  owner fails to give written notice of a proposed cutting on
    15  such tract [or fails to timely pay the appropriate tax on  the  stumpage
    16  value of the merchantable forest crop determined pursuant to subdivision
    17  five or six of this section]; or
    18    (iii)  the owner fails to comply with the approved management plan for
    19  such tract at any time during the commitment period; or
    20    (iv) the owner fails to make a timely cutting in accordance  with  the
    21  provisions of subdivision six of this section after service of notice by
    22  the department to make such a cutting.
    23    (b) Notwithstanding the finding of an occurrence described by subpara-
    24  graph  (ii),  (iii)  or  (iv)  of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the
    25  department, upon prior notice to the appropriate assessor, may determine
    26  that a violation has not occurred if the failure to comply  was  due  to
    27  reasons  beyond  the  control  of  the  owner  and  such  failure can be
    28  corrected forthwith without significant effect on the overall purpose of
    29  the management plan.
    30    (c) The owner of [such] an eligible tract, following the  issuance  of
    31  such  notice  by the department for one or more of the reasons set forth
    32  in paragraph (a) of this subdivision, shall be subject to a  penalty  as
    33  provided in paragraph (d) or (e) of this subdivision, whichever applies.
    34  Penalties  imposed  by this section shall be subject to interest charges
    35  at the rate established pursuant to section nine  hundred  twenty-four-a
    36  of this chapter for each applicable year or, for years prior to nineteen
    37  hundred  eighty-four,  at a rate of six per centum per annum compounded.
    38  Such interest shall accrue in the year with reference to which a  penal-
    39  ty, or portion thereof, is attributed.
    40    (d)  Except  as  otherwise  provided in paragraph (e) of this subdivi-
    41  sion[,]:
    42    (i) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for  a
    43  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for less than ten years
    44  shall be computed by multiplying by two and one-half the amount of taxes
    45  that  would have been levied on the forest land exemption entered on the
    46  assessment roll pursuant to subdivision four of  this  section  for  the
    47  current year and any prior years in which such an exemption was granted,
    48  utilizing  the  applicable  tax  rate  for the current year and for such
    49  prior years[, not to exceed a total of ten years].
    50    (ii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for a
    51  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for a  minimum  of  ten
    52  years but less than twenty years shall be computed by multiplying by one
    53  and  one-half  the  amount  of  taxes that would have been levied on the
    54  forest land exemption entered on the assessment roll pursuant to  subdi-
    55  vision  four  of  this  section  for the current year and prior years in
    56  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable  tax  rate

        S. 7508--A                         130                        A. 9508--A
     1  for  the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total of
     2  ten years.
     3    (iii)  the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for
     4  a parcel that has been enrolled under this  section  for  a  minimum  of
     5  twenty years shall be the amount of taxes that would have been levied on
     6  the  forest  land  exemption  entered on the assessment roll pursuant to
     7  subdivision four of this section for the  current  year  and  the  prior
     8  years  in  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable
     9  tax rate for the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed  a
    10  total of ten years.
    11    (e) The penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision appli-
    12  cable  to converted land which constitutes only a portion of a certified
    13  eligible tract shall be twice the amount determined under paragraph  (d)
    14  of  this  subdivision. In calculating such penalty, only that portion of
    15  the tract that was actually converted to a use that precludes management
    16  of the land for forest crop production shall be used as  the  basis  for
    17  determining the penalty.
    18    (f) A notice of violation issued under this subdivision shall be given
    19  by the department to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county
    20  or counties in which such tract is located, and the penalty and interest
    21  charges  shall  be  computed  for  each of the municipal corporations in
    22  which such tract is located by such county treasurer. Upon completion of
    23  the computation of the penalty and interest, the county treasurer  shall
    24  give  notice to the owner of the amount of the penalty and interest, and
    25  the amount shall be entered on the next completed tax roll of such coun-
    26  ty or  counties.  Such  penalties  and  interest  shall  be  levied  and
    27  collected  in  the  same  manner and at the same time as other taxes are
    28  imposed and levied on such roll. Upon collection of such  penalties  and
    29  interest, such county treasurer shall pay the amounts due to each of the
    30  appropriate municipal corporations.
    31    (g)  Upon  receipt  of  proof  satisfactory to the department that all
    32  penalties[, stumpage taxes] and interest imposed by  this  section  have
    33  been  fully  paid  or satisfied, the department shall revoke the certif-
    34  icate of [approval] eligibility issued pursuant to  subdivision  two  of
    35  this  section, and notice of such revocation shall be given to the owner
    36  and to the county clerk of the county or counties in which the tract  is
    37  located.  Upon  receipt  of  such notice of revocation, the county clerk
    38  shall record the same in the books kept for the recording of  deeds  and
    39  shall  index the same in the deed index against the name of the owner of
    40  the property. The county clerk shall also note on the face of  the  last
    41  certificate  of  [approval or certified] eligibility and commitment form
    42  previously recorded pursuant to this section the word "REVOKED" followed
    43  by a reference to the liber and page where the notice of  revocation  is
    44  recorded pursuant to this subdivision.
    45    (h) The certificate of [approval] eligibility of a certified tract for
    46  which  no  notice  of violation has been issued shall be revoked without
    47  penalty upon receipt of proof satisfactory to the department  that  nine
    48  years  have passed from the year of the last [certified] commitment form
    49  filed with the assessor by the owner pursuant to  subdivision  three  of
    50  this  section.   Notice of such revocation shall be recorded and indexed
    51  as provided in paragraph (g) of this subdivision.
    52    (i) No fee, penalty or rollback of taxes  otherwise  due  pursuant  to
    53  this  section  may  be  imposed upon the city of New York for failure to
    54  comply with [a certified] an approved management plan  for  an  eligible
    55  tract that the city acquires for watershed purposes.

        S. 7508--A                         131                        A. 9508--A
     1    8.  (a)  The  owner  of  a certified tract shall not be subject to any
     2  penalty under this section that would otherwise apply because such tract
     3  or any portion thereof is converted to a  use  other  than  forest  crop
     4  production  by virtue of: (i) an involuntary taking by eminent domain or
     5  other  involuntary  proceeding,  except  a tax sale, or (ii) a voluntary
     6  proceeding, providing such  proceeding  involves  the  establishment  of
     7  rights-of-way for public highway or energy transmission purposes wherein
     8  such  corridors  have  been  established subsequent to public hearing as
     9  needed in the public interest and environmentally compatible,  or  (iii)
    10  oil,  gas  or  mineral  exploration,  development or extraction activity
    11  undertaken by an independent  grantee  pursuant  to  a  lease  or  other
    12  conveyance  of  subsurface  rights recorded more than ten years prior to
    13  the date of the certificate of  [approval]  eligibility  issued  by  the
    14  department under subdivision two of this section, or (iv) where all or a
    15  substantial  portion  of the certified tract is destroyed or irreparably
    16  damaged by reason of an act of God or a natural disaster.
    17    (b) In the event the land so converted to a use other than forest crop
    18  production constitutes only a portion of such tract, the assessor  shall
    19  apportion the assessment, and enter that portion so converted as a sepa-
    20  rately  assessed  parcel  on  the  appropriate portion of the assessment
    21  roll. The assessor shall then adjust the forest land exemption attribut-
    22  able to the portion of the tract not so  converted  by  subtracting  the
    23  proportionate part of the exemption of the converted parcel.
    24    (c)  If  the  portion  so converted divides the tract into two or more
    25  separate parcels, such remaining parcels not so  converted  will  remain
    26  [certified] eligible under this section, regardless of size, except that
    27  should any remaining parcel be no longer accessible for continued forest
    28  crop  production, the department shall, after notice and hearing, revoke
    29  the [certification]  certificate  of  eligibility  of  the  inaccessible
    30  parcel  or  parcels, and notice of such revocation shall be recorded and
    31  indexed as provided in subdivision seven of this section.  Such  revoca-
    32  tion  shall  not  subject  the  owner  of  the tract to penalty, but the
    33  exemption under this section shall no  longer  apply  to  the  tract  or
    34  portion thereof no longer accessible.
    35    (d)  The  owner  of a certified eligible tract shall not be subject to
    36  penalty under this section that would otherwise apply because the forest
    37  crop on the certified eligible tract or portion is, through no fault  of
    38  the  owner,  damaged  or destroyed by fire, infestation, disease, storm,
    39  flood, or other natural disaster, act of God, accident, trespass or war.
    40  If a merchantable forest crop is to be cut or removed in connection with
    41  necessary salvage operations resulting from any such  event,  the  owner
    42  shall give notice of cutting[, the department shall certify the stumpage
    43  value,  and  stumpage  tax  shall  be payable, collected and enforced as
    44  provided in subdivisions five and seven of  this  section].  Nothing  in
    45  this paragraph shall be construed to subject any person to penalty under
    46  subdivision  seven  of  this  section for immediate action taken in good
    47  faith in the event of an emergency.
    48    9.  All  [stumpage  tax,]  penalties  and  interest  charges   thereon
    49  collected  pursuant  to subdivisions five, six and seven of this section
    50  shall be apportioned to the applicable municipal corporations  in  which
    51  such tract is situated.
    52    10.  (a)  Management plans approved pursuant to this section shall not
    53  be deemed to authorize or permit any practice  or  activity  prohibited,
    54  restricted or requiring further approval under the environmental conser-
    55  vation  law,  or  any  other general or special law of the state, or any
    56  lawful rule or regulation duly promulgated thereunder.

        S. 7508--A                         132                        A. 9508--A
     1    (b) No otherwise eligible tract, or portion thereof, shall  be  deemed
     2  to  be ineligible for certification or qualification under this section,
     3  and no certificate of [approval] eligibility shall be revoked or penalty
     4  imposed, solely on the ground that any  such  law,  rule  or  regulation
     5  partially  restricts  or  requires  further  approval  for  forest  crop
     6  production practices or activities on such tract or portion.
     7    11. The owner of an eligible tract certified under an approved manage-
     8  ment plan under this section as of March first,  two  thousand  nineteen
     9  may  withdraw  such  eligible  tract from commitment, without penalty or
    10  obligation to follow the approved  management  plan  for  the  remaining
    11  commitment  term, until February twenty-eighth, two thousand twenty. The
    12  owner of an eligible tract certified under an approved  management  plan
    13  under  this  section  may  withdraw such eligible tract from commitment,
    14  without penalty, upon commitment to sustainable forest management  under
    15  a forest certification program of such eligible tract or implementing an
    16  approved  forest  management  practice  on  a  qualifying  portion under
    17  section four hundred eighty-b of this title at any time.
    18    12. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, in the event  that  lands
    19  subject  to an approved management plan and a certificate of eligibility
    20  pursuant to this section of law are:
    21    (a) transferred or sold to family members of the landowner, as defined
    22  by regulations of the department, such lands may continue to be eligible
    23  to participate in the program and all  management  obligations  of  such
    24  lands  may also be transferred if such new landowner desires to continue
    25  participation in such program.  If  such  landowner  does  not  want  to
    26  continue  to  participate  in  the program authorized by this section, a
    27  notification must be provided to the department and such lands shall  no
    28  longer  be  eligible for the program. The landowner shall be responsible
    29  for the remaining nine years of the commitment including all  management
    30  obligations  or  such  new landowner may apply for a program pursuant to
    31  section four hundred eighty-b of this title at any time.
    32    (b) transferred or sold to non-family members of the  landowner,  such
    33  lands  shall  no  longer  be  eligible for participation in the program.
    34  However, such new landowner shall be responsible for the remaining  nine
    35  years of the commitment including all management obligations or such new
    36  landowner  may apply, if desired, under section four hundred eighty-b of
    37  this title.
    38    (c) the subject of an  application  for  eligibility  under  a  forest
    39  management  practice  plan  pursuant to section four hundred eighty-b of
    40  this title after the sale or transfer of land as  listed  in  paragraphs
    41  (a)  and  (b) of this subdivision, such landowners shall not be required
    42  to conduct a qualifying management  practice  to  be  eligible  for  the
    43  program  authorized  pursuant  to  section four hundred eighty-b of this
    44  title.
    45    13. (a) Any county,  town  or  school  district  in  which  the  total
    46  assessed  value exempted by this section and section four hundred eight-
    47  y-b of this title represents one percent or more of  the  total  taxable
    48  assessed  value  on  the final tax roll, as computed and verified by the
    49  department of taxation and finance, shall be eligible to receive  fores-
    50  try exemption assistance.
    51    (b)(i)  The  county  treasurer  of  any eligible county shall annually
    52  submit to the department of taxation and finance a list of  any  changes
    53  to  the  assessed  value,  taxable  status  or acreage of all lands made
    54  subsequent to the filing of those assessments rolls  upon  which  county
    55  taxes  are  extended, and the county tax rate and town tax rate extended
    56  against any parcel receiving one of those exemptions.  Such  list  shall

        S. 7508--A                         133                        A. 9508--A
     1  include a statement of the total taxable assessed value, both before and
     2  after  application  of  the  exemption, of the county and of each listed
     3  town and parcel.
     4    (ii)  The business manager of any eligible school district shall annu-
     5  ally submit to the department of taxation and  finance  a  list  of  any
     6  changes  to  the  assessed value, taxable status or acreage of all lands
     7  made subsequent to the filing  of  those  assessment  rolls  upon  which
     8  school  taxes are extended, and the school tax rate extended against any
     9  parcel receiving one of those exemptions.  Such  list  shall  include  a
    10  statement  of  the  total  taxable assessed value, both before and after
    11  application of the exemption, of the school district and of each  listed
    12  parcel.
    13    (iii)  Lists  prepared  pursuant to this paragraph shall be filed with
    14  the department of taxation and finance within thirty days of the levy of
    15  taxes each year. In the event that a tax roll or final roll is  revised,
    16  corrected,  or  altered  for  any reason within thirty-six months of the
    17  filing of such list, a county, town or school district shall  so  notify
    18  the  department  of taxation and finance. The department of taxation and
    19  finance shall thereupon increase or decrease the next  payment  of  such
    20  assistance  to  the  affected county, town and/or school district to the
    21  extent the prior payment was too low  or  too  high  in  light  of  such
    22  revision, correction, or alteration.
    23    (c)  The department of taxation and finance shall annually compute the
    24  amount of forestry exemption assistance payable to or for the benefit of
    25  a county, town or school district.
    26    (d) (i) Subject to appropriation, the  amount  of  forestry  exemption
    27  assistance  paid  to  a county, town or school district pursuant to this
    28  subdivision in any year shall equal the tax exempt  value  that  exceeds
    29  one  percent of the reduced total taxable assessed value, as computed by
    30  paragraph (a) of this subdivision,  multiplied  by  the  applicable  tax
    31  rate, as determined by the commissioner of taxation and finance, in such
    32  town, county, or school district.
    33    (ii)  Any forestry exemption assistance provided to a county or school
    34  district under this subdivision in any year  shall  be  reduced  by  the
    35  amount  of  small  government  assistance  paid to such county or school
    36  district in the current state fiscal year, and, in the case of  a  town,
    37  shall  be  reduced  by the amount of small government assistance paid to
    38  such town in state fiscal  year  two  thousand  four-two  thousand  five
    39  pursuant to chapter fifty of the laws of two thousand four, and shall be
    40  further reduced by the amount that was added to the base level grant for
    41  such  town  pursuant to subparagraph eight of paragraph b of subdivision
    42  ten of section fifty-four of the state finance law as added  by  section
    43  two  of part M of chapter fifty-six of the laws of two thousand five, as
    44  reported to the department of taxation and finance by  the  division  of
    45  the budget.
    46    (e)  The  department of taxation and finance shall annually certify to
    47  the state comptroller the amount of forestry exemption assistance  paya-
    48  ble  pursuant to this subdivision, and shall mail a copy of such certif-
    49  ication to the county treasurer of each county and business  manager  of
    50  each  school  district  containing  eligible private forest tracts. Such
    51  forestry exemption assistance shall be paid on audit and warrant of  the
    52  comptroller out of monies appropriated by the legislature, provided that
    53  if  an  appropriation does not fully reimburse all impacted towns, coun-
    54  ties and school districts, the amount shall be provided on  a  pro  rata
    55  basis to each eligible town, county and school district.

        S. 7508--A                         134                        A. 9508--A
     1    §  4.  The  real  property  tax law is amended by adding a new section
     2  480-b to read as follows:
     3    §  480-b.  Taxation  of forest land under a forest practice program or
     4  forest certification program. 1. As used in this section:
     5    (a) "Agricultural land" shall mean land that has received an  agricul-
     6  tural assessment pursuant to section three hundred five or section three
     7  hundred six of the agriculture and markets law, provided that farm wood-
     8  land  that has received an agricultural assessment in each of the previ-
     9  ous five years may qualify for the exemption provided by  this  section.
    10  Farm  woodland  that qualifies for and receives this exemption shall not
    11  also receive an agricultural assessment.
    12    (b) "Commitment" shall mean a declaration to the assessor  and  county
    13  clerk made on an annual basis by the owner of a certified eligible tract
    14  either  (i)  committing  such tract to sustainable forest management for
    15  the next succeeding ten years under a forest certification  program,  or
    16  (ii)  committing such tract to sustainable forestry and open space pres-
    17  ervation for the next succeeding ten years  under  a  forest  management
    18  practice  plan.  The  commitment  made  shall  be  on  a commitment form
    19  prescribed by the department, and  shall  include  the  verification  of
    20  continued  eligibility.  A  commitment form without a properly completed
    21  verification of continued eligibility shall be of no legal effect.
    22    (c) "Certificate of eligibility" shall mean a  certificate  issued  by
    23  the  department  and  sent  to  the  landowner of an eligible tract that
    24  demonstrates such tract meets all requirements of a forest certification
    25  program or forest management practice plan in which it is enrolled.
    26    (d) "Department" shall mean the department of environmental  conserva-
    27  tion.
    28    (e)  "Eligible tract" shall mean a tract of privately owned land of at
    29  least twenty-five contiguous acres, exclusive of any portion thereof not
    30  devoted to forest or other open space, as  defined  in  regulations,  of
    31  which  at  least half of the acres must be forest land. Lands divided by
    32  federal, state, county or town roads,  easements  or  rights-of-way,  or
    33  energy  transmission  corridors or similar facilities will be considered
    34  contiguous for purposes of this section,  unless  vehicular  access  for
    35  forest management purposes is precluded. Lands from which a merchantable
    36  forest  crop, as defined in section four hundred eighty-a of this title,
    37  has been cut or removed within three years prior to the time of applica-
    38  tion for certification under this section will be ineligible unless such
    39  cutting or removal was accomplished under a forest  management  practice
    40  plan  designed  to provide for sustainable forestry as determined by the
    41  state forester or his or her designee.  Agricultural land is not  eligi-
    42  ble for enrollment under this program.
    43    (f)  "Forest land" shall mean land suitable for forest crop production
    44  through natural regeneration or through forestation and shall be stocked
    45  with a stand of forest trees sufficient to produce a merchantable forest
    46  crop in the future.
    47    (g) "Forest certification program" shall mean a  forest  certification
    48  program, selected by the owner, and which is administered by a qualified
    49  third  party to ensure sustainable forest management is practiced on the
    50  land, as specified in regulations promulgated by the department.
    51    (h) "Qualifying forest management practice" shall mean any cutting  of
    52  trees  related  to commercial harvesting including regeneration harvest-
    53  ing; timber stand improvement including weeding, thinning, or crop  tree
    54  release;  site preparation for planting; invasive and/or competing vege-
    55  tation control; riparian buffer establishment or enhancement;  or  other
    56  activities as specified in regulations promulgated by the department.

        S. 7508--A                         135                        A. 9508--A
     1    (i)  "Forest  management  practice plan" shall mean a plan approved by
     2  the department for one or more qualifying forest management practice  to
     3  be  conducted  on  a combined total of at least ten acres of an eligible
     4  tract which shall set forth requirements and  standards  as  defined  in
     5  regulations  to ensure and enhance the future productivity and sustaina-
     6  bility of the forest treated,  and  ensure  successful  regeneration  of
     7  desirable  species, when planned. Such plan must be prepared by or under
     8  the direct supervision of a department approved forester as specified in
     9  regulations promulgated by the department.
    10    (j) "Verification of continued eligibility" shall mean  a  portion  of
    11  the commitment form prepared and signed by the landowner which certifies
    12  that such landowner continues to satisfy all conditions and requirements
    13  of his or her initial enrollment under this section.
    14    2. (a) An owner of an eligible tract may apply to the department for a
    15  certificate  of  eligibility  under a forest management practice plan or
    16  forest  certification  program  pursuant  to  this  section   on   forms
    17  prescribed  by  the department.  If the department finds that such tract
    18  is an eligible tract, it shall forward a certificate of  eligibility  to
    19  the owner thereof.
    20    (b)  The department shall, after public hearings, adopt and promulgate
    21  rules and regulations necessary for the implementation of this  section,
    22  including  specifying  forest management practices which would qualify a
    23  tract for certification.
    24    (c) Any tract certified pursuant to this subdivision shall be  subject
    25  to the provisions of this section. The obligations of this section shall
    26  devolve  upon  and  the  benefits  inure to the owner, his or her heirs,
    27  successors and assigns.
    28    3. (a) To qualify for a forest land exemption under this  section  the
    29  owner of a certified eligible tract shall:
    30    (i)  file the certificate of eligibility in the office of the clerk of
    31  the county or counties in which such tract is situated. Such certificate
    32  shall specify that the tract described therein is  committed  to  either
    33  (A)  sustainable  forest management under a forest certification program
    34  or (B)  sustainable  forestry  and  open  space  preservation  under  an
    35  approved  forest  management practice plan, whichever is applicable, for
    36  an initial period of ten years. Upon receipt of  such  certificate,  the
    37  county  clerk  shall record the same in the books kept for the recording
    38  of deeds and shall index the same in the deed index against the name  of
    39  the owner of the property; and (ii) prior to the taxable status date for
    40  the  first  assessment roll upon which such exemption is sought, file an
    41  initial application for exemption with the appropriate assessor on forms
    42  prescribed by the commissioner.  Such application must be accompanied by
    43  a certificate of eligibility issued by the department and the commitment
    44  form; (iii) prior to the taxable status date for each subsequent assess-
    45  ment roll upon which such exemption is sought, file with the appropriate
    46  assessor the commitment form for such tract to  either  (A)  sustainable
    47  forest  management under a forest certification program or (B) sustaina-
    48  ble forestry and open space protection under an approved forest  manage-
    49  ment practice plan, whichever is applicable, for the next succeeding ten
    50  years; and (iv) conduct an approved initial qualifying forest management
    51  practice  on a combined total of at least ten acres of forest land of an
    52  eligible tract.
    53    (b) If the requirements of this section are met,  the  assessor  shall
    54  approve  the  application  and  such eligible tract shall be exempt from
    55  taxation pursuant to subdivision four of this section to be effective as
    56  of the first taxable status date occurring subsequent to such  approval,

        S. 7508--A                         136                        A. 9508--A
     1  and shall continue to be so exempt thereafter upon receipt by the asses-
     2  sor  of a commitment form filed in accordance with subparagraph (iii) of
     3  paragraph (a) of this subdivision and so long as  the  certification  of
     4  the eligible tract has not been revoked by the department.
     5    (c)  Failure  on  the part of the owner to file the commitment form in
     6  any year following initial certification will result in the  termination
     7  of  the forest land exemption under this section applicable to the prop-
     8  erty for that and each succeeding  taxable  years.  Failure  to  file  a
     9  commitment  form will not constitute a conversion of the tract or breach
    10  of the commitment, pursuant to subdivision seven of  this  section,  and
    11  the  commitment of the property to either (i) sustainable forest manage-
    12  ment under a forest certification program or (ii)  sustainable  forestry
    13  or  open space preservation through the approved forest management prac-
    14  tice plan option, whichever is applicable, shall remain in force for the
    15  next succeeding nine years following the last taxable year for  which  a
    16  commitment form was filed.
    17    (d)  Following failure to file a commitment form in one or more years,
    18  in order to obtain a forest land exemption under this section, an  owner
    19  of a certified tract may submit a commitment form to the assessor before
    20  the taxable status date in any subsequent year, except that a new appli-
    21  cation  under  paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  two  of this section and
    22  subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of  this  subdivision  also  shall  be
    23  required  if  more  than  five years have elapsed since the owner's last
    24  commitment form and verification of  continued  eligibility  was  filed.
    25  Such new application also shall be required whenever, during the preced-
    26  ing  year, the approved forest management practice plan has been amended
    27  with respect to the acreage of land committed to  sustainable  forestry,
    28  under  a  forest  certification program or sustainable forestry and open
    29  space preservation under this section.
    30    4. (a) Certified eligible tracts approved  for  exemption  under  this
    31  section  shall  be exempt from taxation to the extent of (i) seventy per
    32  centum of the assessed valuation thereof in  the  case  of  an  eligible
    33  tract  enrolled  under  a  department  recognized  forest  certification
    34  program, or (ii) forty per centum of the assessed valuation  thereof  in
    35  the case of an eligible tract enrolled through a forest management prac-
    36  tice plan.
    37    (b)  The  assessed  value  of  the  exemption granted pursuant to this
    38  section shall be entered by the assessor on the assessment roll in  such
    39  manner as shall be prescribed by the commissioner.
    40    5.  (a)  For  lands  eligible pursuant to a forest management practice
    41  plan, whenever any forest management practice on any certified  eligible
    42  tract  is  proposed during the period of commitment pursuant to subdivi-
    43  sion three of this section, the owner shall submit a  forest  management
    44  practice  plan  to  the department for approval no less than thirty days
    45  prior to the anticipated commencement of such plan and in a  manner  and
    46  upon such form as may be prescribed by the department.
    47    (b)  Notwithstanding  the foregoing provisions of this subdivision and
    48  the provisions of subdivision six of this section, the owner of any land
    49  certified under this section may annually cut, in accordance with  sound
    50  forestry  practices,  not more than ten standard cords or the equivalent
    51  for such owner's own use, without notice.
    52    6. Any qualifying forest management practice  under  this  subdivision
    53  must  be conducted within two years from the date of department approval
    54  of the forest management practice plan.

        S. 7508--A                         137                        A. 9508--A
     1    7. (a) The department shall, after notice and hearing, issue a  notice
     2  of  violation  of this section for any certified tract whenever it finds
     3  that:
     4    (i) any tract or portion thereof is converted to a use which precludes
     5  management of the land for sustainable forestry or open space; or
     6    (ii)  the  owner  fails to submit a forest management practice plan to
     7  the department for approval prior to commencing such practice; or
     8    (iii) the owner fails to maintain their participation in a  department
     9  recognized forest certification program during the commitment period; or
    10    (iv)  the  owner  fails  to  carry out a forest management practice in
    11  accordance with the specifications of the qualifying  forest  management
    12  practice plan.
    13    (b) Notwithstanding the finding of an occurrence described by subpara-
    14  graph  (ii),  (iii)  or  (iv)  of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the
    15  department, upon prior notice to the appropriate assessor, may determine
    16  that a violation has not occurred if the failure to comply  was  due  to
    17  reasons  beyond  the  control  of  the  owner  and  such  failure can be
    18  corrected forthwith without significant effect on the overall purpose of
    19  the commitment.
    20    (c) The owner of such tract, following the issuance of such notice  by
    21  the department for one or more of the reasons set forth in paragraph (a)
    22  of  this subdivision, shall be subject to a penalty as provided in para-
    23  graph (d) or (e)  of  this  subdivision,  whichever  applies.  Penalties
    24  imposed by this section shall be subject to interest charges at the rate
    25  established pursuant to section nine hundred twenty-four-a of this chap-
    26  ter  for  each applicable year.   Such interest shall accrue in the year
    27  with reference to which a penalty, or portion thereof, is attributed.
    28    (d) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e) of this subdivision:
    29    (i) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for  a
    30  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for less than ten years
    31  shall be computed by multiplying by two and one-half the amount of taxes
    32  that  would have been levied on the forest land exemption entered on the
    33  assessment roll pursuant to subdivision four of  this  section  for  the
    34  current year and any prior years in which such an exemption was granted,
    35  utilizing  the  applicable  tax  rate  for the current year and for such
    36  prior years.
    37    (ii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision for a
    38  parcel that has been enrolled under this section for a  minimum  of  ten
    39  years but less than twenty years shall be computed by multiplying by one
    40  and  one-half  the  amount  of  taxes that would have been levied on the
    41  forest land exemption entered on the assessment roll pursuant to  subdi-
    42  vision  four  of  this  section  for the current year and prior years in
    43  which such an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable  tax  rate
    44  for  the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total of
    45  ten years.
    46    (iii) the penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision  for
    47  a  parcel  that  has  been  enrolled under this section for a minimum of
    48  twenty years shall be the amount of taxes that would have been levied on
    49  the forest land exemption entered on the  assessment  roll  pursuant  to
    50  subdivision four of this section for the current year and prior years in
    51  which  such  an exemption was granted, utilizing the applicable tax rate
    52  for the current year and for such prior years, not to exceed a total  of
    53  ten years.
    54    (e) The penalty imposed under paragraph (c) of this subdivision appli-
    55  cable  to converted land which constitutes only a portion of a certified
    56  eligible tract shall be twice the amount determined under paragraph  (d)

        S. 7508--A                         138                        A. 9508--A
     1  of  this subdivision.  In calculating such penalty, only that portion of
     2  the tract that was actually converted to a use that precludes either (i)
     3  sustainable forest management under a forest  certification  program  or
     4  (ii)  management  of the land for sustainable forest management and open
     5  space, shall be used as the basis for determining  the  penalty,  unless
     6  the  remaining  portion no longer meets the minimum acreage requirements
     7  of paragraph (e) of subdivision one of this section, in which  case  the
     8  entire  tract  shall  be deemed ineligible and subject to revocation and
     9  penalties.
    10    (f) A notice of violation issued under this subdivision shall be given
    11  by the department to the owner and to the county treasurer of the county
    12  or counties in which such tract is located, and the penalty and interest
    13  charges shall be computed for each  of  the  municipal  corporations  in
    14  which such tract is located by such county treasurer. Upon completion of
    15  the  computation of the penalty and interest, the county treasurer shall
    16  give notice to the owner of the amount of the penalty and interest,  and
    17  the amount shall be entered on the next completed tax roll of such coun-
    18  ty  or  counties.  Such  penalties  and  interest  shall  be  levied and
    19  collected in the same manner and at the same time  as  other  taxes  are
    20  imposed  and  levied on such roll. Upon collection of such penalties and
    21  interest, such county treasurer shall pay the amounts due to each of the
    22  appropriate municipal corporations.
    23    (g) Upon a finding of a violation, the  department  shall  revoke  the
    24  certificate  of  eligibility  issued pursuant to subdivision two of this
    25  section, and notice of such revocation shall be given to the  owner  and
    26  to  the  county  clerk  of  the county or counties in which the tract is
    27  located.  Upon receipt of such notice of revocation,  the  county  clerk
    28  shall  record  the same in the books kept for the recording of deeds and
    29  shall index the same in the deed index against the name of the owner  of
    30  the  property.  The county clerk shall also note on the face of the last
    31  certificate of  eligibility  and  commitment  form  previously  recorded
    32  pursuant  to  this section the word "REVOKED" followed by a reference to
    33  the liber and page where the notice of revocation is  recorded  pursuant
    34  to this subdivision.
    35    (h)  The  certificate of eligibility of a tract for which no notice of
    36  violation has been issued shall be revoked without penalty upon  receipt
    37  of proof satisfactory to the department that nine years have passed from
    38  the  year  of  the  last  commitment form filed with the assessor by the
    39  owner pursuant to subdivision three of  this  section.  Notice  of  such
    40  revocation shall be recorded and indexed as provided in paragraph (g) of
    41  this subdivision.
    42    (i)  No  fee,  penalty  or rollback of taxes otherwise due pursuant to
    43  this section may be imposed upon the city of New  York  for  failure  to
    44  comply  with an approved forest management practice plan for an eligible
    45  tract that the city acquires for watershed purposes.
    46    8. (a) The owner of a certified eligible tract shall not be subject to
    47  any penalty under this section that would otherwise apply  because  such
    48  tract  or  any  portion  thereof  is  converted  to a use other than (i)
    49  sustainable forest management under a forest  certification  program  or
    50  (ii)  sustainable forestry and open space preservation under an approved
    51  forest management practice, whichever is applicable, by virtue  of:  (A)
    52  an involuntary taking by eminent domain or other involuntary proceeding,
    53  except a tax sale, or (B) a voluntary proceeding, provided such proceed-
    54  ing  involves  the  establishment of rights-of-way for public highway or
    55  energy transmission purposes wherein such  corridors  have  been  estab-
    56  lished subsequent to public hearing as needed in the public interest and

        S. 7508--A                         139                        A. 9508--A
     1  environmentally  compatible,  or  (C)  oil,  gas or mineral exploration,
     2  development or extraction activity undertaken by an independent  grantee
     3  pursuant  to  a  lease or other conveyance of subsurface rights recorded
     4  more  than ten years prior to the date of the certificate of eligibility
     5  issued by the department under subdivision two of this section,  or  (D)
     6  where  all  or a substantial portion of the certified tract is destroyed
     7  or irreparably damaged by reason of an act of God or a natural disaster.
     8    (b) In the event the land  so  converted  to  a  use  other  than  (i)
     9  sustainable  forest  management  under a forest certification program or
    10  (ii) sustainable forestry and open space preservation under an  approved
    11  forest  management  practice  plan, whichever is applicable, constitutes
    12  only a portion of such tract, the assessor shall apportion  the  assess-
    13  ment,  and  enter  that  portion  so  converted as a separately assessed
    14  parcel on the appropriate portion of the assessment roll.  The  assessor
    15  shall  then adjust the forest land exemption attributable to the portion
    16  of the tract not so converted by subtracting the proportionate  part  of
    17  the exemption of the converted parcel.
    18    (c)  If  the  portion  so converted divides the tract into two or more
    19  separate parcels, such remaining parcels not so  converted  will  remain
    20  eligible under this section, regardless of size.
    21    (d)  The  owner  of  a certified tract shall not be subject to penalty
    22  under this section that would otherwise apply because the forest or open
    23  space on the certified tract or portion is,  through  no  fault  of  the
    24  owner, damaged or destroyed by fire, infestation, disease, storm, flood,
    25  or  other  natural disaster, act of God, accident, trespass or war. If a
    26  forest management practice is to  occur  in  connection  with  necessary
    27  salvage operations resulting from any such event, the owner shall submit
    28  a  forest  management practice plan to the department for approval prior
    29  to the commencement of such practice. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
    30  construed to subject any person to penalty under  subdivision  seven  of
    31  this section for immediate action taken in good faith in the event of an
    32  emergency.
    33    9.  All  penalties  and interest charges thereon collected pursuant to
    34  subdivisions five, six and seven of this section shall be apportioned to
    35  the applicable municipal corporations in which such tract is situated.
    36    10. (a) Forest certification programs recognized and forest management
    37  practice plans approved pursuant to this section shall not be deemed  to
    38  authorize  or  permit any practice or activity prohibited, restricted or
    39  requiring further approval under the environmental conservation law,  or
    40  any  other  general  or  special law of the state, or any lawful rule or
    41  regulation duly promulgated thereunder.
    42    (b) No otherwise eligible tract, or portion thereof, shall  be  deemed
    43  to  be ineligible for certification or qualification under this section,
    44  and no certificate of eligibility shall be revoked or  penalty  imposed,
    45  solely  on  the  ground  that any such law, rule or regulation partially
    46  restricts or requires further approval for forest  management  practices
    47  or activities on such tract or portion.
    48    §  5.   Section 9-0815 of the environmental conservation law, as added
    49  by chapter 602 of the laws of 2003, the section heading and  subdivision
    50  3  as  amended by chapter 623 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read as
    51  follows:
    52  § 9-0815. [Request for comment on local laws or ordinances pertaining to
    53              the practice of forestry] Forestry practice requirements.
    54    [The commissioner upon his or her own initiative, or upon the  written
    55  request  of a municipality or an owner of forest land within the munici-
    56  pality, may elect to comment upon a  proposed  local  law  or  ordinance

        S. 7508--A                         140                        A. 9508--A

     1  which may restrict the practice of forestry. The requesting municipality
     2  or  owner  of  forest land shall provide, at a minimum, the full text of
     3  the proposed local law  or  ordinance  to  the  commissioner  with  such
     4  request.]
     5    1.  [Upon  receipt  of such written request or upon the commissioner's
     6  determination to comment on a local law or ordinance,  the  commissioner
     7  shall  notify the municipal legislative body, in writing, of the receipt
     8  date or the date of such determination] a. Any municipality proposing an
     9  ordinance,  local  law,  regulation  or  permit  requirement  which  may
    10  restrict  the practice of forestry, including but not limited to, timber
    11  harvesting, other forest management practices, and temporary storage  or
    12  transport  of  logs  or  other  wood  products from harvest sites, shall
    13  submit such proposals to the department for review, comment  and  input,
    14  to ensure they do not adversely impact the landowner's right to practice
    15  forestry.
    16    [2.  An  owner  of  forest  land shall provide notice to the municipal
    17  legislative body proposing the local  law  or  ordinance  of  a  written
    18  request  to  the  commissioner  in  the time, manner, and form as may be
    19  prescribed by the commissioner] b.   The  requiring  municipality  shall
    20  provide,  at a minimum, the full text of the proposed local law or ordi-
    21  nance to the commissioner.
    22    [3.] c. The commissioner, in preparing his or her comments for consid-
    23  eration by the municipality, may consider  factors  including,  but  not
    24  limited  to,  the impact of the proposed local law or ordinance upon the
    25  long-term viability of forests in the municipality and any modifications
    26  or alternatives which a  municipality  may  undertake  to  minimize  the
    27  impacts to the practice of forestry in preparing his or her comments.
    28    [4.]  d.  The commissioner shall have forty-five days after receipt of
    29  an ordinance to provide his or her comments, if any,  to  the  municipal
    30  legislative  body proposing the law or ordinance. Any municipal legisla-
    31  tive body shall defer the adoption of such local law or ordinance  pend-
    32  ing receipt of comments, if any, from the commissioner or the passage of
    33  forty-five  days  from  the date of receipt of the proposed local law or
    34  ordinance by the commissioner. The commissioner shall have the  opportu-
    35  nity  to  [respond]  review  and  provide  comments only to the original
    36  proposal considered by the local governing body.
    37    [5.] e. For purposes of this section, "forest land"  shall  mean  land
    38  that is suitable to forest crop production.
    39    f.  If  the  department  recommends  modification  or disapproval of a
    40  proposed action, the referring body  shall  not  act  contrary  to  such
    41  recommendation  except  by  a  vote  of  a  majority plus one of all the
    42  members thereof.
    43    2. The department shall promulgate rules and regulations requiring all
    44  landowners, or their authorized agents, to provide notification  to  the
    45  department  prior  to  engaging  in  any  commercial timber harvest of a
    46  merchantable forest crop from  ten  or  more  acres  of  privately-owned
    47  forest land in any given year.
    48    a.  Such  notification shall be in the manner and format prescribed by
    49  the department and, at minimum, shall include:
    50    (i) name and address of the landowner;
    51    (ii) name and  address  of  any  authorized  agent  of  the  landowner
    52  conducting forestry related activities, such as a forester, land manager
    53  or logger;
    54    (iii)  location  and  acreage  of the area to be harvested and planned
    55  point or points of access to public road or roads;
    56    (iv) approximate start and end dates of the harvest;

        S. 7508--A                         141                        A. 9508--A
     1    (v) approximate volume to be harvested;
     2    (vi) products and species to be harvested;
     3    (vii)  whether  the  harvest  is being conducted pursuant to a written
     4  forest management plan under section four hundred eighty-a or a  program
     5  under section four hundred eighty-b of the real property tax law and, if
     6  applicable,  the  name  and  address  of  the  individual or entity that
     7  prepared the plan;
     8    (viii) whether the harvest is being conducted pursuant to a harvesting
     9  contract; and
    10    (ix) other information as deemed necessary and beneficial.
    11    b. The department shall share timber harvest  notifications  with  any
    12  municipality  that requests such notifications, in writing, for harvests
    13  in such municipality.
    14    c. Any provision of any local law or ordinance, or any rule  or  regu-
    15  lation  promulgated thereto, governing timber harvest notification shall
    16  upon the effective date of a chapter of the laws of two  thousand  eigh-
    17  teen that amended this section be preempted.
    18    §  6.  Article  9  of the environmental conservation law is amended by
    19  adding two new titles 23 and 25 to read as follows:
    20                                  TITLE 23
    21                       COMMUNITY FOREST GRANT PROGRAM
    22  Section 9-2301. Definitions.
    23          9-2303. Criteria for community forest projects.
    24          9-2305. State assistance application procedure.
    25          9-2307. Regulations.
    26          9-2309. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    27          9-2311. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    28  § 9-2301. Definitions.
    29    For the purpose of this title, the  following  terms  shall  have  the
    30  following meanings:
    31    1. "Eligible land" shall mean private forest land in the state that is
    32  at  least  twenty-five  acres in size, suitable to sustain natural vege-
    33  tation, which is at least seventy-five percent forested.
    34    2. "Municipality" shall mean a county, city, town, village, or  Indian
    35  nation or tribe recognized by the United States with a reservation whol-
    36  ly or partly within the boundaries of the state, a local public authori-
    37  ty or public benefit corporation, or any combination thereof.
    38    3.  "Not-for-profit  conservation organization" means a not-for-profit
    39  corporation organized for the conservation or preservation of real prop-
    40  erty and which has the power to acquire interests in real property. Such
    41  organization must have qualified as  exempt  for  federal  tax  purposes
    42  pursuant to section 501 (c)(3) of the internal revenue code or any simi-
    43  lar successor statutory provision.
    44  § 9-2303. Criteria for community forest projects.
    45    1.  The  department  shall  provide,  on  a  competitive basis, within
    46  amounts appropriated state assistance to municipalities and not-for-pro-
    47  fit conservation  organizations  for  the  purchase  of  lands  for  the
    48  purposes  herein  provided,  to  establish forest plantations or for the
    49  care and management of  forests.  The  program  shall  require  a  fifty
    50  percent non-state match.
    51    2.  The  purpose  of  the program is to establish community forests to
    52  protect forest land from  conversion  to  non-forest  uses  and  provide
    53  community  benefits such as sustainable forest management, environmental
    54  benefits including clean air, water, and wildlife habitat; benefits from
    55  forest-based educational programs; benefits from serving  as  models  of

        S. 7508--A                         142                        A. 9508--A
     1  effective  forest  stewardship;  and  recreational benefits secured with
     2  public access.
     3  § 9-2305. State assistance application procedure.
     4    1. A municipality upon the approval of its governing body, or not-for-
     5  profit  conservation  organization,  may  submit  an  application to the
     6  commissioner, in such  form  and  containing  such  information  as  the
     7  commissioner  may require, for state assistance payments toward the cost
     8  of a project which is eligible for state  assistance  pursuant  to  this
     9  title.
    10    2.  The  commissioner  shall  review  such project application and may
    11  approve, disapprove or recommend modifications thereto  consistent  with
    12  applicable law, criteria, standards or rules and regulations relative to
    13  such projects.
    14  § 9-2307. Regulations.
    15    The  department  may promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
    16  implement and administer this title including but not limited to  appli-
    17  cation procedures, review processes, and project approval guidelines and
    18  criteria.
    19  § 9-2309. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    20    The commissioner shall impose such contractual requirements and condi-
    21  tions  upon  any municipality and any not-for-profit conservation organ-
    22  ization which receive funds pursuant to this title as may  be  necessary
    23  and  appropriate  to  assure that a public benefit shall accrue from the
    24  use of public funds by such municipality and not-for-profit conservation
    25  organization.
    26  § 9-2311. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    27    In administering the provisions of this title the commissioner:
    28    1.  shall  make  an  itemized  estimate  of  funds  or  appropriations
    29  requested annually for inclusion in the executive budget;
    30    2.  may,  in  the  name  of the state, as further provided within this
    31  title, contract to make, within the limitations of appropriation  avail-
    32  able therefor, state assistance payments toward the costs of an approved
    33  project.  Such contracts shall be subject to approval by the state comp-
    34  troller and, as to form, by the attorney general;
    35    3. shall approve vouchers for the payments  pursuant  to  an  approved
    36  contract.  All  such  payments shall be paid on the audit and warrant of
    37  the state comptroller; and
    38    4. may perform such other and further acts as may be necessary, proper
    39  or desirable to carry out the provisions of this article.
    40                                  TITLE 25
    41                       EMPIRE FOREST INCENTIVE PROGRAM
    42  Section 9-2501. Definitions.
    43          9-2503. Criteria for empire forest incentive projects.
    44          9-2505. State assistance application procedure.
    45          9-2507. Regulations.
    46          9-2509. Contracts for state assistance payments.
    47          9-2511. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    48  § 9-2501. Definitions.
    49    For the purpose of this title,  "eligible  land"  shall  mean  private
    50  forest  land  in  the  state that is at least twenty-five acres in size,
    51  suitable to sustain natural vegetation.
    52  § 9-2503. Criteria for empire forest incentive projects.
    53    1. The department shall provide through a competitive process,  within
    54  amounts  appropriated,  state assistance payments pursuant to the empire
    55  forest incentive program to landowners for  the  costs  associated  with
    56  sound,  scientifically  based  forest  management  practices on eligible

        S. 7508--A                         143                        A. 9508--A
     1  land. The program shall require a non-state match.  The  department  may
     2  contract with an independent third party organization to administer such
     3  state assistance program, provided that not more than ten percent of all
     4  funds  may  be  made  available to carry out the program for each fiscal
     5  year for program administration  and  technical  assistance  under  such
     6  contract.
     7    2.  The projects that qualify for state assistance payments under this
     8  title shall include but are not limited to:
     9    a. Forest stewardship planning projects, including upgrading an exist-
    10  ing plan  to  state  approved  standards.  Forest  stewardship  planning
    11  projects  must  be  completed  and approved by the department before the
    12  landowner is eligible for other projects.
    13    b. Forest stand improvement projects to enhance growth and quality  of
    14  wood  fiber for activities such as tree marking, thinning, cull removal,
    15  or grapevine removal.
    16    c. Invasive species control projects to limit the spread  of  invasive
    17  species in forested environments through eradication or management prac-
    18  tices  that  support  the  forest owner's management goals. This project
    19  does  not  include  orchard,  ornamental,  nursery  or  Christmas   tree
    20  purposes.
    21    d.  Afforestation  or reforestation projects to encourage regeneration
    22  of forest cover through site preparation, planting, seeding, fencing, or
    23  tree shelters for the purposes of timber or fiber production  or  carbon
    24  sequestration. Planting shall be limited to non-invasive native or natu-
    25  ralized  species  and cannot be used for orchard, ornamental, nursery or
    26  Christmas tree purposes.
    27    e. Water quality improvement projects  to  improve  or  protect  water
    28  quality,  riparian  areas, forest wetlands and forest watersheds through
    29  the  establishment,  maintenance,  renovation,  and/or  restoration   of
    30  approved projects.
    31    f.  Fish and wildlife habitat improvement projects to create, protect,
    32  or maintain fish and wildlife  habitat  through  establishment,  mainte-
    33  nance, and restoration projects.
    34    g. Forest health projects to improve, protect or restore forest health
    35  relative  to  detection  of  or damage by insects, diseases, and animals
    36  affecting established stands. The project does not include  cost-sharing
    37  for  applications of chemical or biological agents for control of forest
    38  pests.
    39    h. Wildfire and catastrophic event rehabilitation projects to  restore
    40  and  rehabilitate  forests following catastrophic natural events such as
    41  wildfire, wind, and ice storms. Such activities may include  stabilizing
    42  firebreak soils or burned areas, tree designation for stand improvement,
    43  and thinning.
    44  § 9-2505. State assistance application procedure.
    45    1.  A landowner may submit an application to the commissioner, in such
    46  form and containing such information as the  commissioner  may  require,
    47  for state assistance payments toward the cost of a qualifying project on
    48  eligible land.
    49    2.  The  commissioner  shall  review  such project application and may
    50  approve, disapprove or recommend modifications thereto  consistent  with
    51  applicable law, criteria, standards or rules and regulations relative to
    52  such projects.
    53  § 9-2507. Regulations.
    54    The department shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to
    55  implement  and  administer  this  title including but not limited to the

        S. 7508--A                         144                        A. 9508--A
     1  amount or percentage for funding matches, application procedures, review
     2  processes, and project approval guidelines and criteria.
     3  § 9-2509. Contracts for state assistance payments.
     4    The commissioner shall impose such contractual requirements and condi-
     5  tions  upon  any  landowner and any independent third party organization
     6  which receive funds pursuant to this  title  as  may  be  necessary  and
     7  appropriate to assure that a public benefit shall accrue from the use of
     8  public funds by such landowner and independent third party organization.
     9  § 9-2511. Powers and duties of the commissioner.
    10    In administering the provisions of this title the commissioner:
    11    1.  shall  make  an  itemized  estimate  of  funds  or  appropriations
    12  requested annually for inclusion in the executive budget;
    13    2. may, in the name of the state,  as  further  provided  within  this
    14  title,  contract to make, within the limitations of appropriation avail-
    15  able therefor, state assistance payments toward the costs of an approved
    16  project on eligible land. Such contracts shall be subject to approval by
    17  the state comptroller and, as to form, by the attorney general;
    18    3. shall approve vouchers for the payments  pursuant  to  an  approved
    19  contract.  All  such  payments shall be paid on the audit and warrant of
    20  the state comptroller; and
    21    4. may perform such other and further acts as may be necessary, proper
    22  or desirable to carry out the provisions of this article.
    23    § 7. Subdivision 1 of section 163 of the state finance law is  amended
    24  by adding a new paragraph l to read as follows:
    25    l.  "Wood  products"  shall  mean any items made of wood or wood fiber
    26  from any species of tree.
    27    § 8. Subdivision 6 of section 163 of the state finance law, as amended
    28  by chapter 569 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    29    6. Discretionary buying thresholds. Pursuant to guidelines established
    30  by the state procurement council: the commissioner may purchase services
    31  and commodities in an amount not exceeding eighty-five thousand  dollars
    32  without  a  formal  competitive  process;  state  agencies  may purchase
    33  services and commodities in  an  amount  not  exceeding  fifty  thousand
    34  dollars  without  a  formal  competitive process; and state agencies may
    35  purchase commodities or services from small business concerns  or  those
    36  certified  pursuant  to articles fifteen-A and seventeen-B of the execu-
    37  tive law, or commodities or technology that are recycled  or  remanufac-
    38  tured,  or  commodities that are food, including milk and milk products,
    39  grown, produced or harvested in New York state; or  wood  products  made
    40  from  wood or wood fiber, grown and manufactured in New York state in an
    41  amount not exceeding two  hundred  thousand  dollars  without  a  formal
    42  competitive process.
    43    § 9. Subdivision 6-c of section 163 of the state finance law, as added
    44  by  section 2 of part P of chapter 55 of the laws of 2013, is amended to
    45  read as follows:
    46    6-c. Pursuant to the authority provided in  subdivision  six  of  this
    47  section,  for  the purchase of commodities that are food, including milk
    48  and milk products, grown, produced or harvested in New  York  state,  or
    49  wood  products  made  from wood or wood fiber, grown and manufactured in
    50  New York state where such commodities exceed fifty thousand  dollars  in
    51  value,  state  agencies must advertise the discretionary purchase on the
    52  state agency website for a  reasonable  period  of  time  and  make  the
    53  discretionary  purchase  based  on the lowest price that meets the state
    54  agency's form, function and utility.
    55    § 10. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section or part
    56  of this act shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction  to

        S. 7508--A                         145                        A. 9508--A
     1  be  invalid,  such  judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the
     2  remainder thereof, but shall be confined in its operation to the clause,
     3  sentence, paragraph,  subdivision,  section  or  part  thereof  directly
     4  involved  in  the  controversy  in  which  such judgment shall have been
     5  rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature that
     6  this act would have been enacted even if such invalid provisions had not
     7  been included herein.
     8    § 11. This act shall take effect  immediately,  provided  however  the
     9  amendments to sections 480-a and 480-b of the real property tax law made
    10  by  sections  three and four of this act shall take effect on January 1,
    11  2019, provided further that the amendments to section 163 of  the  state
    12  finance law made by sections seven, eight and nine of this act shall not
    13  affect  the  repeal  of such section and shall be deemed repealed there-
    14  with, provided further that, the forestry exemption assistance in subdi-
    15  vision 13 of section 480-a of the real property  tax  law  as  added  by
    16  section  three  of  this  act shall apply beginning with final tax rolls
    17  filed in 2019.
    18                                   PART AA
    19    Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 92-s of the state finance law,  as
    20  amended  by section 2-a of part JJ of chapter 58 of the laws of 2017, is
    21  amended to read as follows:
    22    3. Such fund shall consist of the amount of revenue  collected  within
    23  the  state  from the amount of revenue, interest and penalties deposited
    24  pursuant to section fourteen hundred twenty-one  of  the  tax  law,  the
    25  amount  of fees and penalties received from easements or leases pursuant
    26  to subdivision fourteen of section seventy-five of the public lands  law
    27  and  the  money  received  as annual service charges pursuant to section
    28  four hundred four-n of the vehicle and traffic law, all moneys  required
    29  to  be  deposited  therein from the contingency reserve fund pursuant to
    30  section two hundred ninety-four of chapter fifty-seven of  the  laws  of
    31  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  all  moneys  required  to be deposited
    32  pursuant to section thirteen of chapter six hundred ten of the  laws  of
    33  nineteen  hundred  ninety-three,  repayments  of  loans made pursuant to
    34  section 54-0511 of the environmental conservation law, all moneys to  be
    35  deposited from the Northville settlement pursuant to section one hundred
    36  twenty-four  of  chapter  three  hundred  nine  of  the laws of nineteen
    37  hundred ninety-six, provided however, that such  moneys  shall  only  be
    38  used  for  the cost of the purchase of private lands in the core area of
    39  the central Suffolk pine barrens pursuant to a consent  order  with  the
    40  Northville  industries  signed  on  October thirteenth, nineteen hundred
    41  ninety-four and the related resource restoration and  replacement  plan,
    42  the  amount  of  penalties  required  to be deposited therein by section
    43  71-2724 of the environmental conservation law, all moneys required to be
    44  deposited pursuant to article thirty-three of the environmental  conser-
    45  vation  law, all fees collected pursuant to subdivision eight of section
    46  70-0117 of the environmental  conservation  law,  all  moneys  collected
    47  pursuant  to  title thirty-three of article fifteen of the environmental
    48  conservation law, beginning with the fiscal  year  commencing  on  April
    49  first,  two  thousand thirteen, nineteen million dollars, and all fiscal
    50  years thereafter, twenty-three million dollars plus all  funds  received
    51  by  the  state  each  fiscal year in excess of the greater of the amount
    52  received from April first, two thousand  twelve  through  March  thirty-
    53  first,  two  thousand  thirteen  or  one  hundred twenty-two million two
    54  hundred thousand dollars, from the payments collected pursuant to subdi-

        S. 7508--A                         146                        A. 9508--A
     1  vision four of section 27-1012 of the environmental conservation law and
     2  all funds collected pursuant to section  27-1015  of  the  environmental
     3  conservation  law,  [provided  such  funds  shall  not be less than four
     4  million dollars for the fiscal year commencing April first, two thousand
     5  thirteen,  and  not less than eight million dollars for all fiscal years
     6  thereafter] and all other moneys credited or  transferred  thereto  from
     7  any  other  fund  or  source  pursuant to law. All such revenue shall be
     8  initially deposited into the environmental protection fund, for applica-
     9  tion as provided in subdivision five of this section.
    10    § 2. Paragraph (i) of subdivision 2 and  paragraphs  (k)  and  (l)  of
    11  subdivision 3 of section 97-b of the state finance law are REPEALED.
    12    §  3.  Subdivision  1  of  section  97-b  of the state finance law, as
    13  amended by section 5 of part T of chapter 57 of the  laws  of  2017,  is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    1. There is hereby established in the custody of the state comptroller
    16  a nonlapsing revolving fund to be known as the "hazardous waste remedial
    17  fund",  which  shall  consist  of a "site investigation and construction
    18  account", an "industry fee transfer account", an "environmental restora-
    19  tion project account", "hazardous waste cleanup account", and a "hazard-
    20  ous waste remediation oversight and assistance account"[, a "solid waste
    21  mitigation account", and a "drinking water response account"].
    22    § 4. Subdivisions 4 and 7 of  section  27-1201  of  the  environmental
    23  conservation  law  are  REPEALED and subdivisions 5, 6, and 8 of section
    24  27-1201 are renumbered subdivisions 4, 5, and 6.
    25    § 5. Subdivision 6 of section 27-1203 of the  environmental  conserva-
    26  tion  law,  as added by section 4 of part T of chapter 57 of the laws of
    27  2017, is amended to read as follows:
    28    6. Where the department has determined through a preliminary  investi-
    29  gation  conducted  pursuant  to  subdivision four of this section that a
    30  solid waste site is causing or  substantially  contributing  to  contam-
    31  ination  of  a  public drinking water supply, the owner or operator of a
    32  solid waste site shall, at the department's written  request,  cooperate
    33  with  any  and all remedial measures deemed necessary and which shall be
    34  undertaken by the department, in  conjunction  with  the  department  of
    35  health, for the mitigation and remediation of a solid waste site or area
    36  which is necessary to ensure that drinking water meets applicable stand-
    37  ards, including maximum contaminant levels, notification levels, maximum
    38  residual  disinfectant  levels,  or  action  levels  established  by the
    39  department of health. The department may implement necessary measures to
    40  mitigate and remediate the solid waste site within amounts  appropriated
    41  for such purposes from the solid waste mitigation [account] program.
    42    §  6. Paragraph b of subdivision 6, subdivision 9, subdivision 11, and
    43  paragraph e of subdivision 12 of section 27-1205  of  the  environmental
    44  conservation  law,  as added by section 4 of part T of chapter 57 of the
    45  laws of 2017, are amended to read as follows:
    46    b. the threat makes it prejudicial to the  public  interest  to  delay
    47  action  until  a hearing can be held pursuant to this title, the depart-
    48  ment may, pursuant to paragraph a of subdivision three of  this  section
    49  and within the funds available to the department from the drinking water
    50  response  [account]  program, develop and implement, in conjunction with
    51  the department of health, all reasonable and  necessary  mitigation  and
    52  remedial  measures to address drinking water contamination for such site
    53  to ensure that drinking  water  meets  applicable  standards,  including
    54  maximum contaminant levels, notification levels, maximum residual disin-
    55  fectant levels or action levels established by the department of health.
    56  Findings  required  pursuant to this subdivision shall be in writing and

        S. 7508--A                         147                        A. 9508--A
     1  may be made by the commissioner of health on an ex parte  basis  subject
     2  to judicial review.
     3    9.  When a municipality develops and implements remediation to address
     4  a drinking water contamination site, determined pursuant to  subdivision
     5  four  of  this  section,  and the plan is approved by the department, in
     6  conjunction with the department of health, which is owned  or  has  been
     7  operated  by  such  municipality  or when the department, in conjunction
     8  with the department of health, pursuant to an agreement with  a  munici-
     9  pality,  develops  and  implements  such  remediation,  the commissioner
    10  shall, in the name of the state, agree in such agreement to provide from
    11  the drinking water response [account] program, within the limitations of
    12  appropriations therefor, seventy-five percent of the eligible design and
    13  construction costs of such program for which such municipality is liable
    14  solely because of its ownership and/or operation of such site and  which
    15  are  not  recovered from or reimbursed or paid by a responsible party or
    16  the federal government.
    17    11. Moneys for actions taken or to be taken  by  the  department,  the
    18  department  of  health  or any other state agency pursuant to this title
    19  shall be payable directly to  such  agencies  from  the  drinking  water
    20  response  [account]  program  pursuant  to section ninety-seven-b of the
    21  state finance law.
    22    e. The expense of any such mitigation by the department or the depart-
    23  ment of health shall be paid by the drinking  water  response  [account]
    24  program,  but may be recovered from any responsible person in any action
    25  or proceeding brought pursuant to the state  finance  law,  this  title,
    26  other  state  or federal statute, or common law if the person so author-
    27  ized in writing is an employee, agent, consultant, or  contractor  of  a
    28  responsible  person  acting at the direction of the department, then the
    29  expense of any such sampling and analysis shall be paid by the responsi-
    30  ble person.
    31    § 7. The section heading and subdivisions 2 and 3 of  section  27-1207
    32  of  the  environmental conservation law, as added by section 4 of part T
    33  of chapter 57 of the laws of 2017, are amended and a new  subdivision  5
    34  is added to read as follows:
    35    Use  and reporting of the solid waste mitigation [account] program and
    36  the drinking water response [account] program.
    37    2. The solid waste mitigation [account] program shall be  made  avail-
    38  able  to the department and the department of health, as applicable, for
    39  the following purposes:
    40    a. enumeration and assessment of solid waste sites;
    41    b. investigation and environmental  characterization  of  solid  waste
    42  sites, including environmental sampling;
    43    c. mitigation and remediation of solid waste sites;
    44    d. monitoring of solid waste sites; and
    45    e.  administration  and  enforcement  of  the  requirements of section
    46  27-1203 of this title.
    47    3. The drinking water response [account] program shall be made  avail-
    48  able  to the department and the department of health, as applicable, for
    49  the following purposes:
    50    a. mitigation of drinking water contamination;
    51    b. investigation of drinking water contamination;
    52    c. remediation of drinking water contamination; and
    53    d. administration and enforcement of the requirements  of  this  title
    54  except the provisions of section 27-1203.

        S. 7508--A                         148                        A. 9508--A
     1    5.  All  moneys  recovered pursuant to title twelve of article twenty-
     2  seven of this chapter shall be deposited into the capital projects  fund
     3  (30000).
     4    § 8. This act shall take effect immediately.
     5                                   PART BB
     6    Section 1. Approximately 40 percent of the food produced in the United
     7  States  today goes uneaten. Much of this organic waste is disposed of in
     8  solid waste landfills, where its  decomposition  accounts  for  over  15
     9  percent  of  our nation's emissions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
    10  Meanwhile, an estimated 2.5 million New Yorkers are  facing  hunger  and
    11  food insecurity.  Recognizing the importance of food scraps on our envi-
    12  ronment,  economy, and the health of New Yorkers, this act establishes a
    13  food scraps hierarchy for the state of New York. The first tier  of  the
    14  hierarchy  is  source  reduction,  reducing  the  volume of surplus food
    15  generated. The second tier is recovery, feeding wholesome food to hungry
    16  people.  Third is repurposing, feeding  animals.  Fourth  is  recycling,
    17  processing  any  leftover  food  such  as  by  composting  or  anaerobic
    18  digestion to create a nutrient-rich soil amendment.  This legislation is
    19  designed to address each tier of the  hierarchy  by:    encouraging  the
    20  prevention  of food scraps generation by commercial generators and resi-
    21  dents; directing the recovery of excess wholesome food from  high-volume
    22  commercial  food  scraps  generators;  and  ensuring  that a significant
    23  portion of inedible food scraps from high-volume food scraps  generators
    24  is  managed  in  a sustainable manner, and does not end up being sent to
    25  landfills or incinerators.   In addition, the state  is  supporting  the
    26  recovery  of  wholesome  food by providing grants from the environmental
    27  protection fund to increase capacity of food banks, conduct food  scraps
    28  audits  of high-volume generators of food scraps, support implementation
    29  of pollution prevention projects identified by such audits,  and  expand
    30  capacity of generators and municipalities to donate and recycle food.
    31    §  2.  Article  27 of the environmental conservation law is amended by
    32  adding a new title 22 to read as follows:
    33                                  TITLE 22
    34                         FOOD RECOVERY AND RECYCLING
    35  Section 27-2201. Definitions.
    36          27-2203. Designated food scraps generator responsibilities.
    37          27-2205. Transporter responsibilities.
    38          27-2207. Transfer facility or  other  intermediary  responsibil-
    39                     ities.
    40          27-2209. Food scraps disposal prohibition.
    41          27-2211. Department responsibilities.
    42          27-2213. Regulations.
    43          27-2215. Exclusions.
    44          27-2217. Preemption and severability.
    45  § 27-2201. Definitions.
    46    1.  "Designated food scraps generator" means a person who generates at
    47  a single location an annual average of two tons  per  week  or  more  of
    48  excess  food  and food scraps, based on a methodology established by the
    49  department pursuant to  regulations,  including,  but  not  limited  to,
    50  supermarkets, restaurants, higher educational institutions, hotels, food
    51  processors, correctional facilities, sports or entertainment venues, and
    52  hospitals  or other health care facilities. For a location with multiple
    53  independent food service businesses, such as a mall or  college  campus,
    54  the  entity  responsible  for  contracting  with a transporter for solid

        S. 7508--A                         149                        A. 9508--A
     1  waste transportation services is responsible for  managing  excess  food
     2  and  food  scraps  from  the  independent businesses for the purposes of
     3  determining if the generator is a designated food scraps generator.
     4    2.  "Excess food" means wholesome food that is not sold or used by its
     5  generator.
     6    3. "Food scraps" means inedible solid or liquid food,  trimmings  from
     7  the  preparation of food, food-soiled paper, and excess food that is not
     8  donated. Food scraps shall not include used cooking oil,  yellow  grease
     9  or  food  from  residential  sources  or  any food which is subject to a
    10  recall or seizure due to the presence of pathogens,  including  but  not
    11  limited to:  Listeria Monocytogenes, confirmed Clostridium Botulinum, E.
    12  coli 0157:H7 and all salmonella in ready-to-eat foods.
    13    4.  "Incinerator"  shall have the same meaning as such term is defined
    14  in section 27-0707 of this article.
    15    5. "Organics recycler" means a  facility  that  recycles  food  scraps
    16  through  use as animal feed or a feed ingredient, rendering, land appli-
    17  cation, composting, aerobic digestion, anaerobic digestion, or fermenta-
    18  tion.  Animal scraps, food soiled paper, and post-consumer  food  scraps
    19  are  prohibited  for  use  as  animal  feed or as a feed ingredient. The
    20  proportion of the product created from food scraps by  a  composting  or
    21  digestion facility, including a wastewater treatment plant that operates
    22  a digestion facility, or other treatment system, must be used in a bene-
    23  ficial manner as a soil amendment and shall not be disposed of or incin-
    24  erated.    The department may designate other techniques or technologies
    25  by regulation, provided they do not include incineration or landfilling.
    26  If wastewater treatment plants recycling food scraps can demonstrate  to
    27  the  department's  satisfaction  that beneficial use of biosolids is not
    28  available or not economically feasible, the biosolids may be disposed of
    29  in a landfill or incinerated at a facility authorized  to  accept  those
    30  wastes.
    31    6. "Person" means any individual, business entity, partnership, compa-
    32  ny,  corporation,  not-for-profit corporation, association, governmental
    33  entity, public benefit corporation, public authority, firm, organization
    34  or any other group of individuals, or any officer or employee  or  agent
    35  thereof.
    36    7. "Single location" means contiguous property under common ownership,
    37  which may include one or more buildings.
    38    8.  "Transfer facility" means a facility that receives solid waste for
    39  the purpose of subsequent transfer to another facility for further proc-
    40  essing, treatment, transfer, or disposal.
    41  § 27-2203. Designated food scraps generator responsibilities.
    42    1. Beginning January first, two thousand twenty-one:
    43    (a) all designated food scraps generators shall separate their  excess
    44  food  for donation for human consumption to the maximum extent practica-
    45  ble, and in accordance  with  applicable  laws,  rules  and  regulations
    46  related to food donation; and
    47    (b)  except  as  provided  in  paragraph (c) of this subdivision, each
    48  designated food scraps generator that is within a forty-mile  radius  of
    49  an organics recycler regulated by the department, to the extent that the
    50  recycler  has  capacity  to  accept  a substantial portion or all of the
    51  generator's food scraps as determined by  the  department  on  a  yearly
    52  basis, shall:
    53    (i) separate its remaining food scraps from other solid waste;
    54    (ii)  ensure  proper  storage for food scraps collection on site which
    55  shall preclude  such  materials  from  becoming  odorous  or  attracting
    56  vectors  such  as  a container that has a lid and a latch that keeps the

        S. 7508--A                         150                        A. 9508--A
     1  lid closed, is resistant to tampering by rodents or other  wildlife  and
     2  has sufficient capacity;
     3    (iii)  have  information  available and provide training for employees
     4  concerning the proper methods to separate and store food scraps; and
     5    (iv) obtain a transporter that will deliver  its  food  scraps  to  an
     6  organics recycler, either directly or through an intermediary, self-haul
     7  its  food  scraps to an organics recycler, either directly or through an
     8  intermediary, or provide for organics recycling on-site.
     9    (c) The provisions of paragraph (b)  of  this  subdivision  shall  not
    10  apply  to any designated food scraps generator that has all of its solid
    11  waste processed in a mixed solid waste composting or other  mixed  solid
    12  waste organics recycling facility.
    13    2. All designated food scraps generators shall submit an annual report
    14  to the department on or before March first, two thousand twenty-two, and
    15  annually  thereafter,  in  an  electronic format. The annual report must
    16  summarize the amount of excess  food  and  food  scraps  generated,  the
    17  amount  of excess food donated, an outline of its efforts to establish a
    18  relationship with a food  recovery  organization,  the  amount  of  food
    19  scraps  recycled,  the  organics  recycler  or  recyclers and associated
    20  transporters used, and any other information as required by the  depart-
    21  ment.
    22    3.  A designated food scraps generator may petition the department for
    23  a temporary waiver from some or all of the requirements of  this  title.
    24  The  petition must include evidence of undue hardship based on:  (a) the
    25  organics recycler located within a forty-mile radius of  the  designated
    26  food  scraps generator not having sufficient capacity; or (b) the unique
    27  circumstances of the generator.
    28    The department shall issue a waiver from the recycling requirements of
    29  this section pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subdivision if the desig-
    30  nated food scrap generator demonstrates that the cost of recycling  food
    31  scraps is more than the cost of disposing of or incinerating solid waste
    32  by  providing estimates from two disposal facilities, three haulers, and
    33  two recyclers that are representative of the costs that would be  appli-
    34  cable to the generator under normal circumstances.  A waiver shall be no
    35  longer  than one year in duration; provided, however, the department may
    36  renew such waiver.
    37  § 27-2205. Transporter responsibilities.
    38    1. Any transporter that  collects  source-separated  food  scraps  for
    39  recycling from a designated food scraps generator shall:
    40    (a)  deliver  collected  food  scraps  to a transfer facility or other
    41  intermediary that will deliver such food scraps to an organics recycler;
    42  or
    43    (b) deliver collected food scraps directly to an organics recycler.
    44    2. Any transporter that collects source-separated food scraps  from  a
    45  designated  food  scraps  generator  shall not commingle the food scraps
    46  with any other solid waste unless such waste  can  be  processed  by  an
    47  organics recycler.
    48  § 27-2207. Transfer facility or other intermediary responsibilities.
    49    Any transfer facility or other intermediary that receives source-sepa-
    50  rated  food  scraps  from a designated food scraps generator must ensure
    51  that the food scraps are taken to  an  organics  recycler.  No  transfer
    52  facility  or  other  intermediary may commingle the food scraps with any
    53  other solid waste unless such waste can  be  processed  by  an  organics
    54  recycler.
    55  § 27-2209. Food scraps disposal prohibition.

        S. 7508--A                         151                        A. 9508--A
     1    No  incinerator  or  landfill shall knowingly accept or commingle with
     2  solid waste source-separated food scraps  from  designated  food  scraps
     3  generators  required  to  send  food  scraps  to an organics recycler as
     4  outlined under section 27-2203 of this title, either directly or from an
     5  intermediary,  after  January first, two thousand twenty-one, unless the
     6  designated food scraps generator has received a temporary  waiver  under
     7  subdivision three of section 27-2203 of this title.
     8  § 27-2211. Department responsibilities.
     9    1.  The  department  shall publish on its website a list of all desig-
    10  nated food scraps generators, organics recyclers, food  recovery  organ-
    11  izations, and all transporters that manage source-separated food scraps.
    12    2. No later than June first, two thousand twenty, the department shall
    13  assess  the  capacity  of  organic  recyclers and notify designated food
    14  scraps generators if they are required to comply with the provisions  of
    15  paragraph (b) of subdivision one of section 27-2203 of this title.
    16    3. The department shall develop and make available educational materi-
    17  als  to  assist  designated  food scraps generators with compliance with
    18  this title. The department shall also  develop  education  materials  on
    19  food  waste  minimization  and  encourage  municipalities to disseminate
    20  these materials both on their municipal websites  and  in  any  relevant
    21  future mailings to their residents as they may distribute.
    22  § 27-2213. Regulations.
    23    The  department  shall  promulgate  rules and regulations necessary to
    24  implement the provisions of this title. At  a  minimum,  the  department
    25  shall  promulgate  rules  and regulations that set forth the methodology
    26  the department will use to determine who is  a  designated  food  scraps
    27  generator,  after  consulting  with  industry  representatives, and what
    28  process a designated generator must  follow  to  dispute  such  determi-
    29  nation,  the  waiver  process, and how designated food scraps generators
    30  shall comply with the provisions of paragraph (a) and  subparagraph  (i)
    31  of paragraph (b) of subdivision one of section 27-2203 of this title.
    32  § 27-2215. Exclusions.
    33    1. This title shall not apply to any designated food scraps generators
    34  located  in  a city with a population of one million or more which has a
    35  local law, ordinance or regulation in place which requires the diversion
    36  of excess food and food scraps from disposal.
    37    2. This title does not apply to elementary and secondary schools.
    38  § 27-2217. Preemption and severability.
    39    1. Any provision of any local law  or  ordinance,  or  any  regulation
    40  promulgated  thereto,  governing the recycling of food scraps shall upon
    41  the effective date of this title be preempted, except in a city  with  a
    42  population  of  one million of more.  However, local laws or ordinances,
    43  or parts thereof, affecting the recycling of food  scraps  that  include
    44  generators not covered by this title shall not be preempted.
    45    2.  The provisions of this title shall be severable and if any portion
    46  thereof or the applicability thereof to any person or  circumstances  is
    47  held  invalid,  the  remainder of this title and the application thereof
    48  shall not be affected thereby.
    49    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
    50                                   PART CC
    51    Section 1. Subdivisions 10 and 11 of section 57-0107 of  the  environ-
    52  mental  conservation law, as amended by chapter 267 of the laws of 2015,
    53  are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         152                        A. 9508--A
     1    10. "Central Pine Barrens area" shall  mean  the  contiguous  area  as
     2  described and bounded as follows:
     3    Beginning  at a point where the southerly side of Route 25A intersects
     4  the easterly side of Miller Place Road; thence southward along the east-
     5  erly boundary of Miller Place Road to  Helme  Avenue;  thence  southward
     6  along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Helme  Avenue to Miller Place-Middle
     7  Island Road; thence southward along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Miller
     8  Place-Middle  Island  Road  to  Whiskey  Road; thence westward along the
     9  southerly boundary of Whiskey Road to  Mount  Sinai-Coram  Road;  thence
    10  southward  along  the  easterly  boundary  of  Mount Sinai-Coram Road to
    11  Middle Country Road (Route 25);  thence  westward  along  the  southerly
    12  boundary  of  Route  25 to Patchogue-Mount Sinai Road (County Route 83);
    13  thence southward along the easterly boundary of County Route 83 to Bicy-
    14  cle Path Drive; thence southeastward along the easterly side of  Bicycle
    15  Path  Drive  to Mt. McKinley Avenue; thence southward along the easterly
    16  boundary of Mt. McKinley Avenue to  Granny  Road;  thence  northeastward
    17  along  the northerly boundary of Granny Road to Port Jefferson-Patchogue
    18  Road (Route 112); thence southward along the easterly boundary of  Route
    19  112  to  Horse  Block  Road (County Route 16); thence eastward along the
    20  northerly boundary of County Route 16 to Maine Avenue; thence  northward
    21  along the westerly boundary of Maine Avenue to Fire Avenue; thence east-
    22  ward  along  the  northerly  boundary  of  Fire Avenue to John Roe Smith
    23  Avenue; thence southward along the easterly boundary of John  Roe  Smith
    24  Avenue  to  Jeff Street; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
    25  Jeff Street to Hagerman Avenue;  thence  southward  along  the  easterly
    26  boundary  of  Hagerman Avenue to the Long Island Expressway (Route 495);
    27  thence eastward along the northerly boundary of Route 495 to the wester-
    28  ly side of Yaphank Avenue (County Road 21); thence southward  along  the
    29  westerly  side  of  Yaphank  Avenue to the south side of the Long Island
    30  Expressway (Route 495); thence eastward along the southerly side of  the
    31  Long  Island  Expressway  (Route  495)  to  the easterly side of Yaphank
    32  Avenue; thence southward along the  easterly  side  of  Yaphank  Avenue,
    33  crossing Sunrise Highway (Route 27) to the south side of Montauk Highway
    34  (County  Road  80); thence southwestward along the south side of Montauk
    35  Highway (County Road 80) to South Country Road; thence  southward  along
    36  the  easterly  side of South Country Road to Fireplace Neck Road; thence
    37  southward along the easterly side of Fireplace Neck Road to  Beaver  Dam
    38  Road; thence eastward along the northerly side of Beaver Dam Road to the
    39  westerly boundary of the Carmans River and the lands owned by the United
    40  States known as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge"); thence
    41  generally  westerly  and southerly to the waters of Bellport Bay; thence
    42  generally easterly across the Bay and northerly along the easterly boun-
    43  dary of the Refuge, including all lands currently part of the Refuge and
    44  any lands which may become part of the Refuge in the future, to the east
    45  side of the southern terminus of Smith Road; thence northward along  the
    46  easterly  side of Smith Road to the southwesterly corner of the property
    47  identified as District 200, Section 974.50,  Block  1,  Lot  11;  thence
    48  eastward,  northward and westward in a counter-clockwise direction along
    49  the southern, eastern and northern boundaries of that  property  to  the
    50  easterly  side  of  Smith  Road; thence northward along the east side of
    51  Smith Road to Merrick Road; thence  northeasterly  along  the  northerly
    52  side  of  Merrick  Road  to  the  easterly side of Surrey Circle and the
    53  southwest corner of the property identified  as  District  200,  Section
    54  880, Block 3, Lot 58.1; running thence easterly along the southerly side
    55  of  said lot to the west side of William Floyd Parkway (County Road 46);
    56  thence northerly along the westerly side of William Floyd Parkway (Coun-

        S. 7508--A                         153                        A. 9508--A
     1  ty Road 46), crossing Route 27, to  the  Long  Island  Railroad  (LIRR);
     2  thence  eastward  along  the  northerly boundary of the Long Island Rail
     3  Road tracks 7,500 feet; thence southward 500 feet; thence  eastward  525
     4  feet  to the intersection of North Street and Manor-Yaphank Road; thence
     5  southward along the easterly boundary of Manor-Yaphank Road  to  Morich-
     6  es-Middle  Island  Road; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
     7  Moriches-Middle Island Road to Sunrise Highway (Route 27); thence  east-
     8  ward  along  the northerly boundary of Route 27 to an old railroad grade
     9  (unpaved); thence southeastward along the northerly boundary of the  old
    10  railroad  grade (unpaved) to Old County Road (Route 71); thence eastward
    11  along the northerly boundary of Route 71 to the Long  Island  Rail  Road
    12  tracks;  thence eastward along the northerly boundary of the Long Island
    13  Rail Road tracks to Montauk Highway; thence eastward along the northerly
    14  boundary of Montauk Highway to Route  24;  thence  northward  along  the
    15  westerly  boundary  of  Route  24  to Sunrise Highway (Route 27); thence
    16  eastward along the northerly boundary of Route 27  to  Squiretown  Road;
    17  thence northward along the westerly boundary of Squiretown Road to Upper
    18  Red Creek Road; thence westward along the southern boundary of Upper Red
    19  Creek to Lower Red Creek Road; thence southward along the easterly boun-
    20  dary  of  Lower  Red  Creek Road to Hubbard County Park; thence westward
    21  along the northern boundary of Hubbard County Park to  Riverhead-Hampton
    22  Bays  Road  (Route  24); thence westward along the southerly boundary of
    23  Route 24 to Peconic Avenue; thence northward along the westerly boundary
    24  of Peconic Avenue to the Riverhead-Southampton border;  thence  westward
    25  along  the  Riverhead-Southampton  border  and  the Riverhead-Brookhaven
    26  border to the Forge Road Bridge; thence  northward  along  the  westerly
    27  boundary  of  the  Forge Road Bridge to Forge Road; thence northwestward
    28  along the westerly boundary of Forge Road to the railroad tracks; thence
    29  northward along the westerly boundary of Forge  Road  (unpaved)  to  the
    30  intersection  of  Route  25  and  River  Road; thence westward along the
    31  southerly boundary of River Road to  Edwards  Avenue;  thence  northward
    32  along  the  westerly boundary of Edwards Avenue 3,800 feet; thence west-
    33  ward 4,400 feet to an unnamed, unpaved road; thence northward along  the
    34  westerly boundary of the unnamed, unpaved road 150 feet; thence westward
    35  and  northwestward  along  the  eastern  boundary  of  the United States
    36  Navy/Grumman Aerospace Corporation property  (as  of  1982)  up  to  its
    37  intersection  with Middle Country Road (Route 25); thence westward along
    38  the southerly boundary of Route 25 to the intersection of Route  25  and
    39  25A; thence northeastward, westward, and southwestward along the eastern
    40  and northern boundary of the United States Navy/Grumman Aerospace Corpo-
    41  ration  (as  of  1982) and located immediately east of Route 25A, to its
    42  intersection with Route 25A; thence westward along the southerly bounda-
    43  ry of Route 25A to a point due south of  the  southeast  corner  of  the
    44  parcel identified as District 200, Section 128, Block 1, lot 3.1; thence
    45  northeastward,  northward and westward along the southerly, easterly and
    46  northerly sides of the parcel identified as District 200,  section  128,
    47  Block  1,  lot  1  to  the  southeast corner of the parcel identified as
    48  District 200, Section 82, Block 1, Lot 5.2; thence northward  along  the
    49  east  side of this parcel to North Country Road; thence northward cross-
    50  ing North Country Road to its northerly side; thence eastward along  the
    51  northerly  side  of  North Country Road to the Brookhaven Town-Riverhead
    52  Town line; thence in a generally northwestward direction along said town
    53  line to a point in Wading River  Creek  with  the  coordinates  40.96225
    54  latitude and -72.863633 longitude; thence westward a distance of approx-
    55  imately  90  feet  to  the easterly side of LILCO Road; thence southward
    56  along LILCO Road to its intersection with the north side of North  Coun-

        S. 7508--A                         154                        A. 9508--A
     1  try  Road; thence westward along the north side of North Country Road to
     2  the southeast corner of the parcel identified as District  200,  Section
     3  39,  Block  1, Lot 2; thence in a northward and westward direction along
     4  the easterly and northerly sides of said parcel to its northwest corner;
     5  thence northward along the westerly boundary of the parcel identified as
     6  District  200, Section 83, Block 1, Lot 1.4 to its northwest corner; and
     7  thence continuing in a westward direction along the  northerly  side  of
     8  the  parcel identified as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2 and
     9  the southerly extent of Long Island Sound to the northwest corner of the
    10  property identified as District 200,  Section  39,  Block  1,  Lot  1.2;
    11  thence  southward  along the westerly boundary of said property to North
    12  Country Road; thence west along the southerly boundary of North  Country
    13  Road  to the northwestern corner of property identified as District 200,
    14  Section 82, Block 1, Lot 1.1; thence south along the  westerly  boundary
    15  of said property and the westerly boundary of the property identified as
    16  District  200,  Section  82, Block 1, Lot 1.2 to the northwest corner of
    17  property identified as District 200,  Section  82,  Block  1,  Lot  5.1;
    18  thence  southward  along  the  westerly boundary of said property to the
    19  northeast corner of the property identified  as  District  200,  Section
    20  105,  Block  3,  Lot  5, thence southward along the easterly boundary of
    21  said property to the north side of Route 25A; thence southward  crossing
    22  Route 25A to its south side; thence westward along the southerly bounda-
    23  ry  of Route 25A to the point or place of beginning, and excluding [one]
    24  two distinct [area] areas described as follows: The first  area  defined
    25  as beginning at a point where the westerly side of William Floyd Parkway
    26  (County  Road  46)  meets  northerly  side  of  the Long Island Railroad
    27  (LIRR); thence westward along the northerly side of the LIRR to  Morich-
    28  es-Middle Island Road; thence generally northwestward along the norther-
    29  ly  side  of  Moriches-Middle  Island Road to the southerly side of Long
    30  Island Expressway (Route 495); thence eastward along the southerly  side
    31  of  the  Long  Island  Expressway  (Route  495)  to the westerly side of
    32  William Floyd Parkway (County  Road  46);  thence  southward  along  the
    33  westerly  side  of William Floyd Parkway (County Road 46) and containing
    34  the subdivision known as RB Industrial Park, to the point  or  place  of
    35  beginning  and  the  second  area  defined  as the property described as
    36  District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.1.
    37    11. "Core preservation area" shall mean the core preservation area  of
    38  the Central Pine Barrens area which comprise the largest intact areas of
    39  undeveloped pine barrens as described and bounded as follows:
    40    Beginning  at  a  point  where the northwestern corner of the New York
    41  State Rocky Point Natural Resource Management Area (the "NYS Rocky Point
    42  Land") intersects the southerly side of NYS Route 25A; thence  generally
    43  southward and eastward along the generally westerly and southerly bound-
    44  aries of the NYS Rocky Point Land (including the Currans Road Pond State
    45  Wildlife Management Area, all adjacent or contiguous undeveloped Town of
    46  Brookhaven  parks,  preserves,  open space areas, or reserved areas, and
    47  the crossings of the undeveloped Suffolk County property  known  as  the
    48  Port  Jefferson  -  Westhampton  road right of way, Whiskey Road, County
    49  Route 21, and Currans Road), and including those  properties  identified
    50  as  District 200, Section 346, Block 1, Lots 3 and 4, to the point where
    51  the NYS Rocky Point Land meets  the  northerly  side  of  NYS  Route  25
    52  (Middle  Country  Road); thence eastward along the northerly boundary of
    53  NYS Route 25 to the southeastern corner of that property west  of  Wood-
    54  lots Road which is identified as District 200, Section 349, Block 2, Lot
    55  1.3;  thence  northward  along the easterly boundary of that property to
    56  the Suffolk County Pine  Trail  Nature  Preserve;  thence  eastward  and

        S. 7508--A                         155                        A. 9508--A
     1  southeastward  along  the  southerly boundary of the Suffolk County Pine
     2  Trail Nature Preserve  where  the  Preserve  is  adjacent  to  developed
     3  parcels or parcels in agricultural or horticultural use, or along a line
     4  parallel to, and 100 (one hundred) feet south of, the Preserve where the
     5  Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels  which are undeveloped as of June 1,
     6  1993, to County Route 46; thence southward along the  easterly  boundary
     7  of  County Route 46 to NYS Route 25; thence eastward along the southerly
     8  boundary of NYS Route  25  to  the  Suffolk  County  Pine  Trail  Nature
     9  Preserve;  thence  southward  along the westerly boundary of the Suffolk
    10  County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where  the  Preserve  is  adjacent  to
    11  developed  parcels,  or  along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
    12  feet west of, the Preserve where the Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels
    13  which  are  undeveloped  as of June 1, 1993, to the northern boundary of
    14  the United States land known as Brookhaven National  Laboratory;  thence
    15  generally  westward  along the northerly boundary of Brookhaven National
    16  Laboratory to County Route 46 (William Floyd Parkway); thence  generally
    17  northwestward  on  a straight line to the intersection of Sally Lane and
    18  Pond Lane; thence westward along the southerly side of Pond Lane to Ruth
    19  Lane; thence northward along the westerly side of Ruth Lane to NYS Route
    20  25; thence westward along the northerly side of  NYS  Route  25  to  the
    21  southeast  corner  of the NYS Middle Island State Game Farm and Environ-
    22  mental Education Center; thence northward, westward, and southward along
    23  the easterly, northerly, and  westerly  boundaries  of  the  NYS  Middle
    24  Island  State  Game Farm and Environmental Education Center to NYS Route
    25  25; thence westward along the southerly side of NYS Route 25,  excluding
    26  all  parcels  abutting that road which are developed as of June 1, 1993,
    27  to Giant Oak Road; thence southward along the easterly side of Giant Oak
    28  Road to Medford Road; thence southwestward along the southeasterly  side
    29  of Medford Road crossing to the west side of Smith Road; thence souther-
    30  ly  along  the  westerly  side  of Smith Road to the southeast corner of
    31  District 200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 6; thence westward and northward
    32  along the southerly and westerly sides of said parcel to  the  southerly
    33  side  of the developed lands known as Strathmore Ridge; thence westward,
    34  northward and eastward along the southerly, westerly and northerly sides
    35  of the developed lands known as Strathmore Ridge to the westerly side of
    36  Smith Road; thence northerly along the westerly side of  Smith  Road  to
    37  the  southerly side of NYS Route 25; thence westerly along the southerly
    38  side of NYS Route 25, to the northwestern corner of that property  which
    39  is  identified  as  District  200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 4.3; thence
    40  southerly along the westerly boundary of that  property  and  continuing
    41  southward  along  the  westerly  sides  of  the properties identified as
    42  District 200, Section 406, Block 1, Lot 4.6; District 200, Section  406,
    43  Block  1,  Lot  4.4 and District 200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 2 to the
    44  southerly side of Longwood Road; thence  eastward  along  the  southerly
    45  side of Longwood Road to the northwest corner of the property identified
    46  as  District  200,  Section  504, Block 1, Lot 7.2; thence southward and
    47  westward along the generally westerly boundary of  that  parcel  to  the
    48  eastern  end of Rugby Lane (also known as Rugby Avenue or Rugby Road), a
    49  paper street shown on Suffolk County tax  maps  District  200,  Sections
    50  500, 502, and 503; thence westward along the northerly boundary of Rugby
    51  Lane,  across  County Route 21, to the westerly boundary of County Route
    52  21 (Yaphank - Middle Island Road); thence southward along  the  westerly
    53  boundary  of  County  Route  21 to the northeastern corner of the parcel
    54  identified as District 200, Section 529, Block 1, Lot 28, and  which  is
    55  coterminous  with the southerly boundaries of the parcels located on the
    56  south side of Rustic Lane; thence westward along the northerly  boundary

        S. 7508--A                         156                        A. 9508--A
     1  of  that  parcel  to  the  southwest  corner of the parcel identified as
     2  District 200, Section 528, Block 5, Lot  2;  thence  northward  along  a
     3  portion  of  the easterly boundary of the Carmans River, which comprises
     4  the  easterly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section
     5  528, Block 5, Lot 1, to its intersection with the southern  boundary  of
     6  the  Suffolk  County  Nature Preserve parcel identified as District 200,
     7  Section 500, Block 1, Lot 1.4; thence eastward along the southern bound-
     8  ary of that parcel to the southeast corner of that parcel; thence north-
     9  ward along the easterly boundary of that Suffolk County Nature  Preserve
    10  parcel  to  the  southeast  corner of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve
    11  parcel identified as District 200, Section 500, Block 1, Lot 3.1, thence
    12  generally northward along the easterly boundary of that  parcel  to  the
    13  north  side  of East Bartlett Road; thence easterly along the north side
    14  of East Bartlett Road to the east side of County Road 21; thence  south-
    15  erly  along  the  east side of County Road 21 to the southwest corner of
    16  District 200, Section 501, Block 1, Lot 2.1; thence easterly and  north-
    17  erly along the southern and eastern sides of that property and northward
    18  along  the easterly side of District 0200, 50100, Block 0100, Lot 002002
    19  and across to the north side of Longwood Road; thence westerly along the
    20  north side of Longwood Road to the southeast  corner  of  District  200,
    21  Section  482,  Block 1, Lot 3.1; thence northward and eastward along the
    22  easterly and southerly boundaries of that parcel to the northwest corner
    23  of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 483, Block 2, Lot 1.4;
    24  thence eastward along the southerly  property  boundary  of  the  parcel
    25  identified as District 200, Section 482, Block 1, Lot 4 to the southeast
    26  corner  of  that parcel; thence northward along the easterly boundary of
    27  that parcel to the northeast corner of that parcel; thence eastward  and
    28  northward  along  the  southerly  and  easterly boundaries of the parcel
    29  identified as District 200, Section 456, Block 2, Lot 4 to the northeast
    30  corner of that parcel; thence generally northerly and westerly along the
    31  easterly and northerly boundary of Prosser Pines County Nature  Preserve
    32  to  County  Road  21;  thence westward (directly across County Route 21)
    33  along the southerly boundary of the property identified as District 200,
    34  Section 434, Block 1, Lot 12.1, to the southwest corner of the  property
    35  identified  as District 200, Section 434, Block 1, Lot 14.3, adjacent to
    36  the eastern side of Cathedral Pines County Park; thence northward  along
    37  the  eastern  boundary  of  Cathedral Pines County Park to the southeast
    38  corner of the property identified as District 200, Section 402, Block 1,
    39  Lot 23.1, thence continuing northward along  the  easterly  boundary  of
    40  that  property  to the southerly side of Lafayette Road; thence westward
    41  along the southerly side of Lafayette Road to the  eastern  boundary  of
    42  the property identified as District 200, Section 402, Block 1, Lot 24.7;
    43  thence  generally  in  a counter-clockwise direction along the easterly,
    44  northerly, westerly and northerly boundaries of  that  property  to  the
    45  easterly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 402,
    46  Block  1, Lot 19.2; thence northerly along the easterly side of said lot
    47  to the southeast corner of the  property  identified  as  District  200,
    48  Section  402,  Block  1, Lot 20, thence westward and northward along the
    49  southerly and westerly sides of that property to the southerly  side  of
    50  NYS  Route 25; thence westward along the southerly boundary of NYS Route
    51  25 to the northwestern corner of the parcel identified as District  200,
    52  Section  402,  Block  1,  Lot 16.4; thence generally southward along the
    53  westerly boundary of that parcel to the northerly boundary of the parcel
    54  identified as District 200, Section 454, Block 1, Lot 9.1; thence  west-
    55  ward  along the northerly boundary of that parcel to East Bartlett Road;
    56  thence southward along the easterly boundary of East  Bartlett  Road  to

        S. 7508--A                         157                        A. 9508--A
     1  its  intersection  with Ashton Road; thence westward to the northeastern
     2  corner of the old filed map shown on District 200, Section  499;  thence
     3  westward  and  southward  along the northerly and westerly boundaries of
     4  the  old  filed  map  shown  on  Suffolk  County  tax maps District 200,
     5  Sections 498, 499, and 527 to Hillcrest Road; thence eastward along  the
     6  southerly  boundary  of  Hillcrest Road to Ashton Road; thence southward
     7  along the easterly side of Ashton Road to Granny Road;  thence  eastward
     8  along  the  southerly side of Granny Road to the northwesterly corner of
     9  District 200, Section 547, Block 1, Lot 18.1;  thence  generally  south-
    10  ward, westward, southward, eastward and northward in a counter-clockwise
    11  direction  along  the western, northern, southern and eastern boundaries
    12  of said parcel to the southeast  corner  of  the  parcel  identified  as
    13  District  200,  Section  548, Block 1, Lot 3; thence northward along the
    14  easterly boundary of that parcel to its northeast corner; thence  gener-
    15  ally northward, northeastward and eastward along the westerly, northwes-
    16  terly  and  northerly sides of German Boulevard to its intersection with
    17  the northeasterly side of Lakeview Boulevard; thence southeastward along
    18  the northeasterly side of Lakeview Boulevard to the westerly boundary of
    19  the parcel identified as District 200, Section  611,  Block  1,  Lot  5;
    20  thence  northward  along  the  westerly  boundary  of that parcel to its
    21  northwest corner; thence southward along the westerly  boundary  of  the
    22  parcel identified as District 200, Section 579, Block 3, Lot 1, compris-
    23  ing  part  of  the western bank of the Carmans River also known as Upper
    24  Lake, to the northerly side of Mill Road, also  known  as  County  Route
    25  101; thence eastward along the northerly side of Mill Road to the north-
    26  east corner of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 579, Block
    27  3,  Lot  19; thence westerly along the northerly boundary of that parcel
    28  to the eastern boundary  of  the  parcel  identified  as  District  200,
    29  Section 579, Block 3, Lot 1; thence northward along the easterly side of
    30  that  parcel,  comprising  part of the eastern bank of the Carmans River
    31  also known as Upper Lake, to the southwest corner of the parcel  identi-
    32  fied  as  District  200,  Section 548, Block 2, Lot 5.1; thence eastward
    33  along the southern boundary of that  parcel  to  its  southeast  corner;
    34  thence  eastward  across  County  Route  21 to its easterly side; thence
    35  northward along the easterly boundary of County Route 21 to  the  south-
    36  west  corner  of  the  Suffolk  County  Nature  Preserve parcel known as
    37  Warbler Woods and identified as District 200, Section 551, Block 1,  Lot
    38  4; thence generally eastward along the southerly boundary of the Warbler
    39  Woods parcel and then southward along the westerly boundary of an exten-
    40  sion  of that parcel's southerly boundary to the southeast corner of the
    41  southern terminus of Harold Road; thence generally  westward,  southward
    42  and  westward  in  a  counter-clockwise  direction  along the northerly,
    43  westerly, northerly and westerly boundaries of the Suffolk County Nature
    44  Preserve parcel known as Fox  Lair,  and  identified  as  District  200,
    45  Section  580,  Block  3, Lot 24.2, to the northwest corner of the parcel
    46  Suffolk County  Water  Authority  parcel  identified  as  District  200,
    47  Section 580, Block 3, Lot 24.6; thence southward, eastward and southward
    48  along  the  westerly  boundary  and southerly boundaries of that Suffolk
    49  County Water Authority parcel to Main Street; thence eastward along  the
    50  north side of Main Street to the southeast corner of said Suffolk County
    51  Water  Authority  parcel to its southeast corner; thence northward along
    52  the easterly boundary of that parcel to the southwest property  boundary
    53  of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve parcel known as Fox Lair and iden-
    54  tified as District 200, Section 580, Block 3, Lot 24.2, thence generally
    55  eastward, southward, eastward, northward and eastward along the souther-
    56  ly  boundaries  of said parcel and eastward along the southerly boundary

        S. 7508--A                         158                        A. 9508--A
     1  of the Suffolk County Nature Preserve parcel identified as District 200,
     2  Section 583, Block 1, Lot 4.1, to the west side of the unimproved north-
     3  south oriented road known variously as Smith  Road,  Longwood  Road  and
     4  Private Road; thence southward along the westerly boundary of Smith Road
     5  to  the  north side of the Long Island Expressway; thence westward along
     6  the northerly boundary of the Long Island Expressway to the  south  side
     7  of  Main Street in Yaphank; thence westward along the southerly boundary
     8  of Main Street in Yaphank to the westernmost extent along Main Street of
     9  the Southaven County Park boundary; thence westward across  County  Road
    10  21  to  the  western boundary of the County Road 21 right-of-way; thence
    11  southward along the western boundary of the County Road 21  right-of-way
    12  to  the northerly side of the parcel identified as District 200, Section
    13  611, Block 3, Lot 16, comprising the northerly bank of the Carmans River
    14  known as Lower Lake; thence westward along the northerly  side  of  that
    15  property  to  the  southwest corner of the parcel identified as District
    16  200, Section 612, Block 4, Lot 1; thence northward  along  the  westerly
    17  boundary  of  that parcel to the southerly side of County Route 21 known
    18  as Main Street; thence westward along the southerly side of County Route
    19  21 known as Main Street to the northeast corner of the parcel identified
    20  as District 200, Section 612, Block 2, Lot 12;  thence  southward  along
    21  the  easterly  boundary  of  that  parcel to the southeast corner of the
    22  parcel identified as District 200, Section 612, Block 2, Lot 11;  thence
    23  westward and northwestward along the northerly and northeasterly bounda-
    24  ries  of  the  Town  of  Brookhaven  parcel  identified as District 200,
    25  Section 611, Block 3, Lot 9 to the south side of Mill Road,  also  known
    26  as  County  Road  101; thence generally westward and southward along the
    27  southerly side of Mill Road and continuing southward along  the  eastern
    28  side  of  Patchogue-Yaphank  Road, also known as County Road 101, to the
    29  southerly side of Gerard Road; thence eastward along the southerly  side
    30  of  Gerard  Road  to  its  westerly  boundary  known as the map of Grand
    31  Heights, filed in the offices of the Suffolk County clerk; thence south-
    32  ward along the westerly map line of the filed map known as Grand Heights
    33  to the north side of the Long Island Expressway NYS  Route  495;  thence
    34  easterly  along  the  northerly  side  of the Long Island Expressway NYS
    35  Route 495 to the westerly side of  County  Route  21  known  as  Yaphank
    36  Avenue;  thence  southward  along the westerly side of Yaphank Avenue to
    37  the south side of the Long Island Expressway; thence eastward along  the
    38  south  side  of  the  Long Island Expressway to the westerly boundary of
    39  Southaven County Park, thence generally  southward  along  the  westerly
    40  boundary  of  Southaven County Park to the northeast corner of the lands
    41  of Suffolk County identified as District 200, Section 665, Block 2,  Lot
    42  1;  thence  generally southward along the easterly boundary of said lot,
    43  crossing the LIRR and Park Street and  continuing  southward  along  the
    44  westerly  boundary  of  Davenport  Avenue  as shown on the old filed map
    45  known as Bellhaven Terrace; thence  southward  and  eastward  along  the
    46  westerly  and  southerly boundaries of the parcel identified as District
    47  200, Section 744, Block 1, Lot 10 to the westerly boundary of the parcel
    48  identified as District 200,  Section  781,  Block  1,  Lot  3.1;  thence
    49  continuing  southerly  along the westerly boundary of that parcel to the
    50  easterly boundary of Gerard Road; thence southward  along  the  easterly
    51  boundary  of  Gerard  Road  to Victory Avenue; thence eastward along the
    52  northerly boundary of Victory Avenue to a point where the west  bank  of
    53  the Carmans River passes under Victory Avenue and Route 27; thence south
    54  under  Route  27  to the southerly side of Montauk Highway also known as
    55  County Road 80; thence westward along  the  southerly  side  of  Montauk
    56  Highway County Road 80, including lands owned by the United States known

        S. 7508--A                         159                        A. 9508--A
     1  as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge"), to the eastern side
     2  of Old Stump Road; thence southward along the easterly side of Old Stump
     3  Road to the northerly side of Beaver Dam Road; thence eastward along the
     4  northerly  side  of  Beaver  Dam  Road  to the lands owned by the United
     5  States known  as  Wertheim  National  Wildlife  Refuge  (the  "Refuge"),
     6  including  the Carmans River; thence generally westerly and southerly to
     7  the waters of Bellport Bay; thence generally easterly across the Bay and
     8  northerly along the easterly boundary of the Refuge, including all lands
     9  currently part of the Refuge and any lands which may become part of  the
    10  Refuge  in the future to the east side of the southern terminus of Smith
    11  Road; thence northward along the easterly side  of  Smith  Road  to  the
    12  southwesterly corner of the property identified as District 200, Section
    13  974.50,  Block  1,  Lot 11; thence eastward, northward and westward in a
    14  counter-clockwise direction along the  southern,  eastern  and  northern
    15  boundaries  of  that property to the easterly side of Smith Road; thence
    16  northward along the easterly side of Smith Road to the northerly side of
    17  Montauk Highway County Road 80; thence northeasterly to the southwester-
    18  ly corner of the property identified as District 200, Section 849, Block
    19  2, Lot 2; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of Montauk  High-
    20  way  to  the southeasterly corner of the property identified as District
    21  200, Section 850, Block 3, Lot 8; thence northward to the  northeasterly
    22  corner  of  that  parcel, including all lands owned by the United States
    23  known as Wertheim National Wildlife Refuge (the "Refuge")  at  any  time
    24  between  June  1,  1993  and the present, and any lands which may become
    25  part of the Refuge in the future; thence  northwestward  across  Sunrise
    26  Highway (NYS Route 27) to the southwesterly corner of the property iden-
    27  tified  as  District  200, Section 850, Block 2, Lot 1; thence northward
    28  along the westerly boundary of that parcel across to the northerly boun-
    29  dary of Victory Avenue; thence westward along the northerly boundary  of
    30  Victory  Avenue to the westerly boundary of River Road; thence northward
    31  along the westerly boundary of River Road to the north side of the  Long
    32  Island  Rail Road right-of-way; thence easterly along the northerly side
    33  of the Long Island Rail Road right-of-way to the north side  of  Morich-
    34  es-Middle Island Road; thence generally northward and westward along the
    35  northerly  side  of Moriches-Middle Island Road to the northerly side of
    36  the Long Island Expressway; thence westward along the northerly boundary
    37  of the Long Island Expressway to the southeasterly corner of  the  Long-
    38  wood  Greenbelt  property  (the  property  identified  as  District 200,
    39  Section 583, Block 2, Lot 1.1);  thence  northward  along  the  easterly
    40  boundary  of  the  Longwood  Greenbelt property to its northeast corner;
    41  thence eastward to the southwesterly corner of  the  property  known  as
    42  District  200,  Section 552, Block 1, Lot 8; thence generally northeast-
    43  ward along the easterly boundary of the property identified as  District
    44  200,  Section  552, Block 1, Lot 1.7 to the northeasterly corner of that
    45  parcel; thence eastward along the southerly boundaries  of  the  parcels
    46  identified  as  District  200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 8, and District
    47  200, Section 504, Block 1, Lot 11,  to  the  westerly  boundary  of  the
    48  William  Floyd  Parkway  (County  Route  46); thence northward along the
    49  westerly side of County Route 46 to a point  2000  (two  thousand)  feet
    50  south of the southern bank of the Peconic River crossing of County Route
    51  46;  thence  generally  southeastward along a line parallel to, and 2000
    52  (two thousand) feet generally south or southwest of,  and  parallel  to,
    53  the  southernmost bank of the Peconic River to a point where the Peconic
    54  River crosses the unpaved, unnamed,  north-south  firebreak  and  patrol
    55  road on the eastern half of the Brookhaven National Laboratory property;
    56  thence  southward and southwestward along the easterly and southeasterly

        S. 7508--A                         160                        A. 9508--A
     1  boundaries of the unpaved, unnamed,  north-south  firebreak  and  patrol
     2  road  starting on the eastern half of the Brookhaven National Laboratory
     3  property to the Brookhaven National Laboratory road known as  Brookhaven
     4  Avenue;  thence  due  westward  along  a straight line to the Brookhaven
     5  National Laboratory road known  as  Princeton  Avenue;  thence  westward
     6  along  the southerly boundary of Princeton Avenue to the unnamed Labora-
     7  tory road which diverts southwest in the vicinity of the Laboratory gate
     8  house; thence southwestward along the  southerly  side  of  the  unnamed
     9  Laboratory  road  just  described  to  County Route 46; thence southward
    10  along the easterly side of County Route 46  to  NYS  Route  495;  thence
    11  eastward  along  the northerly boundary of NYS Route 495 to County Route
    12  111; thence southeastward along the northerly boundary of  County  Route
    13  111 to NYS Route 27 (Sunrise Highway); thence generally southward across
    14  NYS  Route  27 to the westernmost extent along NYS Route 27 of the unde-
    15  veloped portion (as of June 1, 1993) of the parcel assemblage  comprised
    16  of those parcels identified as District 200, Section 594, Block 2, Lot 4
    17  and District 900, Section 325, Block 1, Lot 41.2; thence southward along
    18  the westerly boundary of the undeveloped portion (as of June 1, 1993) of
    19  that  parcel  assemblage  to  County Route 71 (Old Country Road); thence
    20  eastward along the northerly boundary of County Route 71 to  the  south-
    21  eastern  corner  of  the  Suffolk County Nature Preserve lands which run
    22  from NYS Route 27 south to County Route 111 and which adjoin the easter-
    23  ly side of the preceding assemblage; thence northward along the easterly
    24  boundary of that Suffolk County Nature Preserve assemblage (crossing the
    25  County Route 111 right of way) to NYS Route 27;  thence  eastward  along
    26  the  southerly  boundary  of  NYS  Route  27 to the westerly end of 19th
    27  Street as shown in the old filed map contained within the tax map  iden-
    28  tified as District 900, Section 276, Block 2; thence southward along the
    29  westerly boundary of that old filed map (shown in District 900, Sections
    30  276,  302, 303, 327, and 328), and coterminous with the westerly side of
    31  those parcels along the westerly side of Oishei Road,  to  County  Route
    32  71;  thence  eastward along the northerly boundary of County Route 71 to
    33  the southeasterly corner of  the  parcel  identified  as  District  900,
    34  Section 328, Block 2, Lot 19; thence northward along the easterly bound-
    35  ary  of that old filed map surrounding Oishei Road, and coterminous with
    36  the easterly side of those parcels along the  easterly  side  of  Oishei
    37  Road, to a point along that line due west of the northwesterly corner of
    38  the  parcel  containing  the  Suffolk  County  facilities  identified as
    39  District 900, Section 331, Block 1, Lot 1; thence due eastward  along  a
    40  straight  line  to the northwesterly corner of that parcel; thence east-
    41  ward along the northerly boundary of that parcel  to  its  northeasterly
    42  corner  shown  in District 900, Section 307; thence due eastward along a
    43  straight line to Summit Boulevard; thence southward along  the  westerly
    44  side  of  Summit Boulevard to County Route 71; thence eastward along the
    45  northerly side of County Route 71, excluding all parcels  abutting  that
    46  road  which  are  developed  as of June 1, 1993, to the Long Island Rail
    47  Road tracks; thence eastward along the northerly boundary  of  the  Long
    48  Island  Rail Road tracks to County Route 31 (Old Riverhead Road); thence
    49  northward along the westerly boundary of County Route 31 to  that  point
    50  opposite  the point along the easterly side of County Route 31 (north of
    51  the Stewart Avenue intersection) at which the undeveloped portion (as of
    52  June 1, 1993) of the Suffolk County Airport (Gabreski  Airport)  occurs;
    53  thence  generally northward, eastward and southward around the westerly,
    54  northerly and easterly boundaries of the undeveloped portion (as of June
    55  1, 1993) of the airport property (excluding from the  Core  Preservation
    56  Area  those  portions  of the airport property which are occupied by the

        S. 7508--A                         161                        A. 9508--A
     1  runways, their associated maintenance areas, and those areas  identified
     2  for future use in the Suffolk County Airport Master Plan approved by the
     3  County  Legislature)  to  the Long Island Rail Road tracks (including in
     4  the  Core Preservation Area those portions of the airport property which
     5  are adjacent to the Quogue Wildlife Refuge's westerly boundary and which
     6  are in their natural state); thence eastward along the northerly bounda-
     7  ry of the Long Island Rail Road tracks to the  southeasterly  corner  of
     8  the  Town  of  Southampton parcel identified as District 902, Section 1,
     9  Block 1, Lot 22.1; thence generally northward  and  eastward  along  the
    10  easterly  border  of  that parcel and the Town of Southampton parcels to
    11  the immediate north identified as District 900, Section  313,  Block  1,
    12  Lot  42.1  and  District  900,  Section 287, Block 1, Lot 1.55 to County
    13  Route 104; thence northward along the westerly boundary of County  Route
    14  104  to  a  point  1000  (one  thousand) feet southward of NYS Route 27;
    15  thence eastward along a line parallel to, and 1000 (one  thousand)  feet
    16  south  of,  NYS Route 27, to the westerly boundary of the parcel identi-
    17  fied as District 900, Section 252, Block  1,  Lot  1;  thence  southward
    18  along  the westerly boundary of that parcel to the Long Island Rail Road
    19  tracks; thence eastward along the northerly boundary of the Long  Island
    20  Rail Road tracks to Montauk Highway; thence eastward along the northerly
    21  boundary  of  Montauk Highway to that point where the boundary of Sears-
    22  Bellows County Park heads northward along the eastern side of the  Munns
    23  Pond portion; thence northward along the easterly boundary of Sears-Bel-
    24  lows  County  Park, to NYS Route 27; thence eastward along the northerly
    25  boundary of NYS Route 27 to NYS  Route  24  (Riverhead  -  Hampton  Bays
    26  Road);  thence  generally northwestward and westward along the southwes-
    27  terly boundary of NYS Route 24 to the easternmost extent along NYS Route
    28  24 of the Suffolk County Parkland known as Flanders  or  Hubbard  County
    29  Park;  thence  generally  northward,  westward,  and southward along the
    30  easterly, northerly, and westerly  boundaries  of  Flanders  or  Hubbard
    31  County  Park,  including  all adjacent or contiguous undeveloped Town of
    32  Southampton parks, preserves, open space areas, or  reserved  areas,  to
    33  NYS  Route 24; thence westward along the southerly boundary of NYS Route
    34  24 to Pleasure Drive; thence southward along the  easterly  boundary  of
    35  Pleasure  Drive  a  distance  of 2000 (two thousand) feet, excluding all
    36  parcels abutting that road which are  developed  as  of  June  1,  1993;
    37  thence  generally  westward  along  a  straight line to the southernmost
    38  extent of the NYS David Sarnoff Preserve along the  westerly  boundaries
    39  of  the parcels on the westerly side of Brookhaven Avenue; thence gener-
    40  ally northward and westward along the easterly and northerly boundary of
    41  the NYS David Sarnoff Pine Barrens Preserve, crossing County Routes  105
    42  and  104, to County Route 63 (Riverhead-Moriches Road); thence generally
    43  westward and northward along the northerly boundary of the Suffolk Coun-
    44  ty Cranberry Bog County Nature  Preserve  to  County  Route  51;  thence
    45  southwesterly along the westerly side of County Route 51 to the boundary
    46  of  the Cranberry Bog County Nature Preserve; thence westward and north-
    47  ward along the northeasterly boundary of  Cranberry  Bog  County  Nature
    48  Preserve  to  County  Route  94  (also  known as NYS Route 24, or Nugent
    49  Drive); thence eastward along the northerly side of County Route  94  to
    50  the County Route 94A bridge; thence northward along the westerly side of
    51  the  County Route 94A bridge to the Riverhead-Southampton border; thence
    52  westward along the Riverhead-Southampton border, and the  Riverhead-Bro-
    53  okhaven  Border,  to  the  Forge Road Bridge; thence northward along the
    54  westerly boundary of  the  Forge  Road  Bridge  to  Forge  Road;  thence
    55  northwestward  along  the  westerly  boundary  of Forge Road to the Long
    56  Island Rail Road tracks; thence northward along the westerly boundary of

        S. 7508--A                         162                        A. 9508--A
     1  Forge Road (unpaved) to the intersection of NYS Route 25 and River Road;
     2  thence westward along the southerly boundary of River  Road  to  Edwards
     3  Avenue;  thence  westward  along  the  southerly  boundary of River Road
     4  (Grumman  Boulevard  or  Swan Pond Road) to the southeast corner of that
     5  parcel containing Conoe (or Canoe) Lake and identified as District  600,
     6  Section  137,  Block 1, Lot 1; thence northward, westward, and southward
     7  along the borders of that parcel containing Conoe  (or  Canoe)  Lake  to
     8  River  Road  (Grumman  Boulevard);  thence  westward along the northerly
     9  boundary of Grumman Boulevard to  the  southeasternmost  corner  of  the
    10  undeveloped   portion  (as  of  June  1,  1993)  of  the  United  States
    11  Navy/Grumman Corporation property located on the north side  of  Grumman
    12  Boulevard  and adjacent to the Grumman entrance known as the South Gate;
    13  thence due north along the easternmost edge of that undeveloped  portion
    14  (as of June 1, 1993) of the United States Navy/Grumman Corporation prop-
    15  erty to NYS Route 25; thence along a straight line to the northerly side
    16  of  NYS  Route  25 to a point occupied by the southeasternmost corner of
    17  the parcel assemblage comprised of District 600, Section  75,  Block  3,
    18  Lot  10.1,  and District 600, Section 96, Block 1, Lot 14, and otherwise
    19  known as Camp Wauwepex; thence northward, westward, and generally south-
    20  ward along the easterly, northerly, and generally westerly boundaries of
    21  the Camp Wauwepex assemblage to NYS Route 25; thence westward along  the
    22  northerly  side  of  NYS Route 25 to Montauk Trail; thence northeastward
    23  along the northwesterly side of Montauk Trail to Panamoka Trail;  thence
    24  northward  along  the  westerly  side  of  Panamoka Trail, excluding all
    25  parcels abutting that road which are developed as of June  1,  1993,  to
    26  Matinecock Trail; thence westward along the southerly side of Matinecock
    27  Trail to the easterly boundary of Brookhaven State Park; thence general-
    28  ly  northward  along  the  easterly  boundary  of Brookhaven State Park,
    29  including all adjacent or  contiguous  undeveloped  Town  of  Brookhaven
    30  parks,  preserves,  open  space  areas, or reserved areas, to its inter-
    31  section with NYS Route 25A; [thence westward along the southerly side of
    32  NYS Route 25A to the  northeast  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  River
    33  school  district property;] thence eastward along the southerly boundary
    34  of Route 25A to a point due south of the southeast corner of the  parcel
    35  identified  as  District  200,  Section  128,  Block  1, Lot 3.1; thence
    36  northeastward, northward and westward along the southerly, easterly  and
    37  northerly  sides  of the parcel identified as District 200, Section 128,
    38  Block 1, Lot 1 to the southeast  corner  of  the  parcel  identified  as
    39  District  200,  Section 82, Block 1, Lot 5.2; thence northward along the
    40  east side of this parcel to its intersection  with  the  south  side  of
    41  North  Country Road; thence northward crossing North Country road to its
    42  northerly side; thence eastward along the northerly side of North  Coun-
    43  try  Road to the Brookhaven Town-Riverhead Town line; thence in a gener-
    44  ally northwestward direction along said town line to a point  in  Wading
    45  River Creek With the coordinates 40.96225 latitude and -72.863633 longi-
    46  tude; thence westward a distance of approximately 90 feet to the easter-
    47  ly  side  of LILCO Road; thence southward along LILCO Road to its inter-
    48  section with the north side of North Country Road; thence westward along
    49  the north side of North Country Road to  the  southeast  corner  of  the
    50  parcel identified as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 2; thence in
    51  a  northward  and  westward  direction  along the easterly and northerly
    52  sides of said parcel to its northwest corner; thence northward along the
    53  westerly boundary of the parcel identified as District 200, Section  83,
    54  Block  1,  Lot  1.4  to  its  northwest corner and the shoreline of Long
    55  Island Sound; thence westward /along the northerly side  of  the  parcel
    56  identified  as District 200, Section 83, Block 1, Lot 1.4 and continuing

        S. 7508--A                         163                        A. 9508--A
     1  in a westward direction along the northerly side of the  parcel  identi-
     2  fied  as  district  200,  section 39, Block 1, lot 1.2 and the southerly
     3  extent of the Long Island Sound to the northwest corner of the  property
     4  identified  as District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2; thence south-
     5  ward along the westerly boundary of said property to North Country Road;
     6  thence west along the southerly boundary of North Country  Road  to  the
     7  northwestern  corner of the property identified as District 200, Section
     8  82, Block 1, Lot 1.1; thence south along the westerly boundary  of  said
     9  property  and  the  westerly  boundary  of  the  property  identified as
    10  District 200, Section 39, Block 1, Lot 1.2 to the  northwest  corner  of
    11  property  identified  as  District  200,  Section  82, Block 1, Lot 5.1;
    12  thence southward along the westerly boundary of said property in a  line
    13  to  the northeast corner of property identified as District 200, Section
    14  105, Block 3, Lot 5; thence southward along  the  easterly  boundary  of
    15  said  property to the north side of Route 25A; thence eastward along the
    16  north side of Route 25A to a  point  directly  north  of  the  northeast
    17  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  River school district property; thence
    18  southward, crossing Route 25A to its southerly boundary and  the  north-
    19  east  corner  of  the  Shoreham-Wading  river  school district property;
    20  thence southward, westward, and northward along the easterly, southerly,
    21  and westerly boundaries of the  Shoreham-Wading  River  school  district
    22  property  to  NYS Route 25A; thence westward along the southerly side of
    23  NYS Route 25A to County Route 46; thence southward  along  the  easterly
    24  side of County Route 46 to its intersection with the Suffolk County Pine
    25  Trail  Nature  Preserve; thence westward along the northerly boundary of
    26  the Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature  Preserve  where  the  Preserve  is
    27  adjacent to developed parcels or parcels in agricultural or horticultur-
    28  al  use,  or  along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred) feet north
    29  of, the Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent  to  parcels  which  are
    30  undeveloped as of June 1, 1993, to the southeastern corner of the parcel
    31  west of Woodlots Road and identified as District 200, Section 291, Block
    32  1, Lot 14.1; thence northward and westward along the easterly and north-
    33  erly  boundaries  of  that parcel to Whiskey Road; thence westward along
    34  the southerly side of Whiskey Road to Wading River Hollow  Road;  thence
    35  northward  along  the  westerly  side of Wading River Hollow Road to the
    36  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land; thence generally  northward  along
    37  the  easterly  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land, including all adja-
    38  cent or contiguous undeveloped Town of Brookhaven parks, preserves, open
    39  space areas, or reserved areas, to NYS Route 25A; thence westward  along
    40  the  southerly  side  of NYS Route 25A, excluding those parcels abutting
    41  that road which are developed as of June 1, 1993, and those lands  iden-
    42  tified for the reroute of Route 25A by the NYS Department of Transporta-
    43  tion,  to  the  northeastern corner of the parcel identified as District
    44  200, Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.4; thence southward along the  westerly
    45  boundary  of  that  parcel  to  the  parcel  identified as District 200,
    46  Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.6; thence generally westward  and  southward
    47  along the westerly boundaries of that parcel and the adjoining southerly
    48  parcel  identified as District 200, Section 102, Block 3, Lot 1.5 to the
    49  boundary of the NYS Rocky Point Land; thence westward along the norther-
    50  ly boundary of the NYS Rocky Point  Land  to  County  Route  21;  thence
    51  generally  westward  along a straight line across County Route 21 to the
    52  northernmost extent along County Route 21 of the NYS Rocky  Point  Land;
    53  thence  generally westward along the generally northerly boundary of the
    54  NYS Rocky Point Land to the point or place of beginning,  and  excluding
    55  the area defined as beginning at a point where the southerly boundary of
    56  NYS  Route  25  meets the easterly side of the Suffolk County Pine Trail

        S. 7508--A                         164                        A. 9508--A
     1  Nature Preserve; thence southeastward along the  easterly  side  of  the
     2  Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent
     3  to developed parcels, or along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
     4  feet  east  of,  the  Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent to parcels
     5  which are undeveloped as of June 1, 1993, to the  Long  Island  Lighting
     6  Company  high  voltage  transmission  lines;  thence northward along the
     7  westerly side of the Long Island Lighting Company  high  voltage  trans-
     8  mission  lines to NYS Route 25; thence westward along the southerly side
     9  of NYS Route 25 to the point or place of beginning;
    10  and excluding [two] three distinct areas described as follows: Area  One
    11  is the area defined as beginning at a point where the southerly boundary
    12  of NYS Route 25 meets the easterly side of the Suffolk County Pine Trail
    13  Nature  Preserve;  thence  southeastward  along the easterly side of the
    14  Suffolk County Pine Trail Nature Preserve where the Preserve is adjacent
    15  to developed parcels, or along a line parallel to, and 100 (one hundred)
    16  feet east of, the Preserve where the Preserve  is  adjacent  to  parcels
    17  which  are  undeveloped  as of June 1, 1993, to the Long Island Lighting
    18  Company high voltage transmission  lines;  thence  northward  along  the
    19  westerly  side  of  the Long Island Lighting Company high voltage trans-
    20  mission lines to NYS Route 25; thence westward along the southerly  side
    21  of NYS Route 25 to the point or place of beginning; Area Two is the area
    22  defined as beginning at the northwest corner of the parcel identified as
    23  District  200,  Section 552, Block 1, Lot 3; thence eastward, southwest-
    24  ward and generally northward  along  the  northerly,  southeasterly  and
    25  westerly  boundaries  of  that  parcel,  containing the sewage treatment
    26  facility known as the Dorade facility, to the point of  beginning;  Area
    27  three  is  defined as the parcel identified as district 200, section 82,
    28  block 1, lot 3.
    29    § 2. The town of Brookhaven, the county of Suffolk,  and  the  Central
    30  Pine Barrens joint planning and policy commission shall compile a report
    31  providing  an  assessment of properties that would be suitable for solar
    32  projects including an inventory of specific parcels within the  town  of
    33  Brookhaven  that  minimize  the  need to utilize undisturbed open space.
    34  Such report shall be submitted to the governor no later than January  1,
    35  2020.
    36    §  3. The definitions of "central pine barrens" and "core preservation
    37  area" of section 57-0107 of the environmental conservation law shall  be
    38  amended  to  include the property described as thence eastward along the
    39  northerly boundary of Moriches-Middle Island Road to a point  due  north
    40  of  the easterly boundary of Cranford Boulevard; thence southward across
    41  Moriches-Middle Island Road and along the easterly boundary of  Cranford
    42  Boulevard  to  the  south-western  corner  of the property identified as
    43  District 200, Section 645, Block 3, Lot 29.1; thence southeastward along
    44  the southerly boundary of said property to its intersection with proper-
    45  ty identified as District 200, Section  712,  Block  9,  Lot  1;  thence
    46  generally  southward along the westerly boundary of said property to its
    47  intersection with the northerly side of the eastward extension of  Grove
    48  Drive;  thence  southward crossing Grove Drive to its south side; thence
    49  westward along the southerly boundary of the Grove Drive road  extension
    50  to  the  northwestern corner of the property identified as District 200,
    51  Section 749, Block 3, Lot 41.1; and comprised of parcels  owned  by  the
    52  county  of  Suffolk  and the town of Brookhaven; thence southward to the
    53  southwestern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 749,
    54  Block 3, Lot 43; thence eastward along the southerly  boundary  of  said
    55  property  to  the  west  side of Lambert Avenue; thence crossing Lambert
    56  Avenue to its easterly side; thence southward along the easterly bounda-

        S. 7508--A                         165                        A. 9508--A
     1  ry of Lambert Avenue to the northerly boundary of  the  Sunrise  Highway
     2  Service  Road;  thence northeastward along the northerly boundary of the
     3  Sunrise Highway Service Road to Barnes Road; thence northward along  the
     4  westerly  boundary of Barnes Road to the northeastern corner of property
     5  identified as District 200, Section 750, Block 3, Lot 40.2; thence west-
     6  ward along the northerly boundary of said property to the property iden-
     7  tified as District 200, Section 713, Block 1,  Lot  2;  thence  westward
     8  along  the  northerly  boundary  of property identified as District 200,
     9  Section 713, Block 1, Lot 1; thence northward along the westerly side of
    10  Weeks Avenue to  the  northeastern  corner  of  property  identified  as
    11  District  200,  Section  713,  Block 3, Lot 1; thence westward along the
    12  northerly boundary of said property to Michigan Avenue; thence northward
    13  along the easterly boundary of Michigan Ave  to  Moriches-Middle  Island
    14  Road,  and described as beginning at a point on the southeasterly corner
    15  of the intersection of Moriches-Middle Island Road and  Cranford  Boule-
    16  vard  and  thence  south-ward  along  the  easterly boundary of Cranford
    17  Boulevard to the southwestern corner of property identified as  District
    18  200,  Section  645,  Block  3,  Lot 29.1; thence southeastward along the
    19  southerly boundary of said property to its  intersection  with  property
    20  identified as District 200, Section 712, Block 9, Lot 1; thence general-
    21  ly  southward along the westerly boundary of said property to its inter-
    22  section with the northerly side  of  the  eastward  extension  of  Grove
    23  Drive;  thence  southward crossing Grove Drive to its south side; thence
    24  westward along the southerly boundary of the Grove Drive road  extension
    25  to  the  northwestern corner of the property identified as District 200,
    26  Section 749, Block 3, Lot 41.1 and comprised of  parcels  owned  by  the
    27  county  of  Suffolk  and the town of Brookhaven; thence southward to the
    28  southwestern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 749,
    29  Block 3, Lot 43; thence eastward along the southerly  boundary  of  said
    30  property  to  the  west  side of Lambert Avenue; thence crossing Lambert
    31  Avenue to its easterly side; thence southward along the easterly bounda-
    32  ry of Lambert Avenue to the northerly boundary of  the  Sunrise  Highway
    33  Service  Road;  thence northeastward along the northerly boundary of the
    34  Sunrise Highway Service Road to Barnes Road; thence northward along  the
    35  westerly boundary of Barnes Road to the northeastern corner of the prop-
    36  erty  identified as District 200, Section 750, Block 3, Lot 40.2; thence
    37  westward along the northerly boundary of property identified as District
    38  200, Section 713, Block 1, Lot 2; thence westward  along  the  northerly
    39  boundary  of  property identified as District 200, Section 713, Block 1,
    40  Lot 1; thence northward along the westerly side of Weeks Avenue  to  the
    41  northeastern corner of property identified as District 200, Section 713,
    42  Block  3,  Lot  1;  thence westward along the northerly boundary of said
    43  property to Michigan Avenue; thence northward along the easterly bounda-
    44  ry of Michigan Avenue to Moriches-Middle Island  Road;  thence  westward
    45  along the southerly boundary of Moriches-Middle Island Road to the point
    46  of  beginning,  comprising  of all lands owned by the Town of Brookhaven
    47  and Suffolk county therein and excluding all privately owned real  prop-
    48  erty.
    49    §  4. This act shall take effect January 1, 2019; provided that if the
    50  provisions of this act establishing a new description and boundaries  of
    51  the  Central  Pine Barrens Area or the core preservation area removes or
    52  excludes any of the lands of the Central Pine Barrens Area or  the  core
    53  preservation area as such lands are described and bounded in chapter 267
    54  of  the  laws of 2015, and/or protections established and/or provided by
    55  such act, this act shall be deemed repealed and of no force  and  effect
    56  and  chapter  267  of  the  laws  of 2015 shall remain in full force and

        S. 7508--A                         166                        A. 9508--A
     1  effect.  The state legislature shall notify the legislative bill  draft-
     2  ing  commission  of any such decrease and resulting repeal in order that
     3  the commission may maintain an accurate and timely effective  data  base
     4  of the official text of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance
     5  of  effectuating the provisions of section 44 of the legislative law and
     6  section 70-b of the public officers law.
     7                                   PART DD
     8    Section 1. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in  a  chapter  of  the
     9  laws  of  2018  to  the  department  of agriculture and markets from the
    10  special  revenue  funds-other/state  operations,  miscellaneous  special
    11  revenue  fund-339,  public  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the
    12  provisions of this section. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law
    13  to the contrary, direct and indirect expenses relating to the department
    14  of   agriculture   and  markets'  participation  in  general  ratemaking
    15  proceedings pursuant to section 65 of the public service law or  certif-
    16  ication  proceedings  pursuant  to article 7 or 10 of the public service
    17  law, shall be deemed expenses of the department of public service within
    18  the meaning of section 18-a of the public service  law.  No  later  than
    19  August  15,  2019, the commissioner of the department of agriculture and
    20  markets shall submit an accounting of such expenses, including, but  not
    21  limited  to,  expenses  in the 2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for personal and
    22  non-personal services and fringe benefits, to the chair  of  the  public
    23  service  commission for the chair's review pursuant to the provisions of
    24  section 18-a of the public service law.
    25    § 2. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
    26  2018  to  the  department  of  state  from  the  special  revenue funds-
    27  other/state operations, miscellaneous special revenue  fund-339,  public
    28  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the provisions of this section.
    29  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  direct  and
    30  indirect  expenses  relating  to  the  activities  of  the department of
    31  state's utility intervention unit pursuant to subdivision 4  of  section
    32  94-a  of  the executive law, including, but not limited to participation
    33  in general ratemaking proceedings pursuant to section 65 of  the  public
    34  service  law or certification proceedings pursuant to article 7 or 10 of
    35  the public service law, shall be deemed expenses of  the  department  of
    36  public  service within the meaning of section 18-a of the public service
    37  law.  No later than August 15, 2019, the secretary of state shall submit
    38  an accounting of such expenses, including, but not limited to,  expenses
    39  in  the  2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for personal and non-personal services
    40  and fringe benefits, to the chair of the public service  commission  for
    41  the  chair's  review  pursuant  to the provisions of section 18-a of the
    42  public service law.
    43    § 3. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
    44  2018  to  the office of parks, recreation and historic preservation from
    45  the special revenue funds-other/state operations, miscellaneous  special
    46  revenue  fund-339,  public  service  account  shall  be  subject  to the
    47  provisions of this section. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law
    48  to  the contrary, direct and indirect expenses relating to the office of
    49  parks, recreation and historic preservation's participation  in  general
    50  ratemaking  proceedings pursuant to section 65 of the public service law
    51  or certification proceedings pursuant to article 7 or 10 of  the  public
    52  service  law,  shall  be  deemed  expenses  of  the department of public
    53  service within the meaning of section 18-a of the public service law. No
    54  later than August 15, 2019, the commissioner of  the  office  of  parks,

        S. 7508--A                         167                        A. 9508--A
     1  recreation  and historic preservation shall submit an accounting of such
     2  expenses, including, but not limited to, expenses in the  2018  --  2019
     3  fiscal  year for personal and non-personal services and fringe benefits,
     4  to  the  chair  of  the public service commission for the chair's review
     5  pursuant to the provisions of section 18-a of the public service law.
     6    § 4. Expenditures of moneys appropriated in a chapter of the  laws  of
     7  2018  to  the  department of environmental conservation from the special
     8  revenue funds-other/state operations, environmental conservation special
     9  revenue fund-301, utility  environmental  regulation  account  shall  be
    10  subject  to  the  provisions  of this section. Notwithstanding any other
    11  provision of law to the contrary, direct and indirect expenses  relating
    12  to the department of environmental conservation's participation in state
    13  energy  policy  proceedings,  or  certification  proceedings pursuant to
    14  article 7 or 10 of the public service law, shall be deemed  expenses  of
    15  the  department  of public service within the meaning of section 18-a of
    16  the public service law. No later than August 15, 2019, the  commissioner
    17  of the department of environmental conservation shall submit an account-
    18  ing  of  such  expenses,  including, but not limited to, expenses in the
    19  2018 -- 2019 fiscal year for  personal  and  non-personal  services  and
    20  fringe  benefits,  to the chair of the public service commission for the
    21  chair's review pursuant to the provisions of section 18-a of the  public
    22  service law.
    23    §  5. Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contra-
    24  ry, expenses of  the  department  of  health  public  service  education
    25  program  incurred  pursuant  to appropriations from the cable television
    26  account of the state miscellaneous special revenue funds shall be deemed
    27  expenses of the department of public service. No later than  August  15,
    28  2019,  the  commissioner  of  the  department  of health shall submit an
    29  accounting of expenses in the 2018 -- 2019 fiscal year to the  chair  of
    30  the  public  service  commission  for the chair's review pursuant to the
    31  provisions of section 217 of the public service law.
    32    § 6. Any expense deemed to be expenses of  the  department  of  public
    33  service  pursuant  to sections one through four of this act shall not be
    34  recovered through assessments imposed  upon  telephone  corporations  as
    35  defined in subdivision 17 of section 2 of the public service law.
    36    §  7.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall be deemed to
    37  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018 and  shall
    38  be deemed repealed April 1, 2019.
    39                                   PART EE
    40    Section  1.  Expenditures  of  moneys  by  the  New  York state energy
    41  research and development authority for  services  and  expenses  of  the
    42  energy   research,  development  and  demonstration  program,  including
    43  grants, the energy policy and planning program, the zero emissions vehi-
    44  cle and electric vehicle rebate program, and the Fuel NY  program  shall
    45  be  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  section. Notwithstanding the
    46  provisions of subdivision 4-a of section 18-a of the public service law,
    47  all moneys committed or expended in an amount not to exceed  $19,700,000
    48  shall  be  reimbursed by assessment against gas corporations, as defined
    49  in subdivision 11 of section 2 of the public service  law  and  electric
    50  corporations  as  defined  in  subdivision 13 of section 2 of the public
    51  service law, where such gas corporations and electric corporations  have
    52  gross  revenues from intrastate utility operations in excess of $500,000
    53  in the preceding calendar year,  and  the  total  amount  which  may  be
    54  charged  to  any  gas corporation and any electric corporation shall not

        S. 7508--A                         168                        A. 9508--A
     1  exceed one cent per one thousand cubic feet of gas sold  and  .010  cent
     2  per  kilowatt-hour  of  electricity  sold  by such corporations in their
     3  intrastate utility operations in calendar year 2016. Such amounts  shall
     4  be  excluded  from the general assessment provisions of subdivision 2 of
     5  section 18-a of the public service law. The chair of the public  service
     6  commission  shall  bill  such  gas and/or electric corporations for such
     7  amounts on or before August 10, 2018 and such amounts shall be  paid  to
     8  the  New  York  state  energy  research  and development authority on or
     9  before September 10, 2018. Upon  receipt,  the  New  York  state  energy
    10  research and development authority shall deposit such funds in the ener-
    11  gy  research  and  development  operating  fund  established pursuant to
    12  section 1859 of the public authorities law. The New  York  state  energy
    13  research  and  development  authority is authorized and directed to: (1)
    14  transfer $1 million to the state general fund for services and  expenses
    15  of  the  department of environmental conservation, $150,000 to the state
    16  general fund for services and expenses of the department of  agriculture
    17  and  markets, and $825,000 to the University of Rochester laboratory for
    18  laser energetics from the funds received; and (2)  commencing  in  2016,
    19  provide  to  the chair of the public service commission and the director
    20  of the budget and the chairs and secretaries of the  legislative  fiscal
    21  committees,  on or before August first of each year, an itemized record,
    22  certified by the president and chief executive officer of the authority,
    23  or his or her designee, detailing any and all expenditures  and  commit-
    24  ments  ascribable  to  moneys received as a result of this assessment by
    25  the chair of the department of public service pursuant to  section  18-a
    26  of  the public service law.  This itemized record shall include an item-
    27  ized breakdown of the programs being funded  by  this  section  and  the
    28  amount  committed  to each program.   The authority shall not commit for
    29  any expenditure, any moneys derived from the assessment provided for  in
    30  this  section,  until  the chair of such authority shall have submitted,
    31  and the director of the budget  shall  have  approved,  a  comprehensive
    32  financial  plan encompassing all moneys available to and all anticipated
    33  commitments and expenditures by such authority from any source  for  the
    34  operations  of  such  authority.    Copies of the approved comprehensive
    35  financial plan shall be immediately submitted by the chair to the chairs
    36  and secretaries of the legislative fiscal committees.   Any such  amount
    37  not  committed by such authority to contracts or contracts to be awarded
    38  or otherwise expended by the authority during the fiscal year  shall  be
    39  refunded  by such authority on a pro-rata basis to such gas and/or elec-
    40  tric corporations, in a manner to be determined  by  the  department  of
    41  public  service,  and any refund amounts must be explicitly lined out in
    42  the itemized record described above.
    43    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately and  shall  be  deemed  to
    44  have been in full force and effect on and after April 1, 2018.
    45                                   PART FF
    46    Section  1.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision 17 of section 1005 of the
    47  public authorities law, as amended by chapter 494 of the laws  of  2011,
    48  is amended to read as follows:
    49    (a)  As  deemed  feasible  and  advisable  by the trustees, to finance
    50  [and], design, develop, construct,  implement,  provide  and  administer
    51  energy-related  projects,  programs  and services for any public entity,
    52  any independent not-for-profit institution of  higher  education  within
    53  the  state,  [and]  any  recipient  of [the] economic development power,
    54  expansion power, replacement power, preservation power, high load factor

        S. 7508--A                         169                        A. 9508--A
     1  power, municipal distribution agency power, [power  for  jobs,  and]  or
     2  recharge New York power [programs administered] allocated by the author-
     3  ity,  and  any  party  located  within the state under contract with the
     4  authority to purchase power from the authority pursuant to this title or
     5  any  other  law.  In  establishing  and  providing  high performance and
     6  sustainable building programs and services authorized by  this  subdivi-
     7  sion,  the  authority  is  authorized  to consult standards, guidelines,
     8  rating systems, and/or criteria established or adopted by  other  organ-
     9  izations,  including but not limited to the United States green building
    10  council under its leadership in energy and environmental  design  (LEED)
    11  programs,  the  green  building initiative's green globes rating system,
    12  and the American National Standards Institute. The source of any financ-
    13  ing and/or loans provided by the authority  for  the  purposes  of  this
    14  subdivision  may be the proceeds of notes issued pursuant to section one
    15  thousand nine-a of this title, the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant  to
    16  section one thousand ten of this title, or any other available authority
    17  funds.
    18    § 2. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 17 of section 1005
    19  of  the  public  authorities law, as added by chapter 477 of the laws of
    20  2009 and such subdivision as renumbered by section  16  of  part  CC  of
    21  chapter 60 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    22    (2)  "Energy-related  projects,  programs  and  services" means energy
    23  management, distribution,  or  control  projects  and  services,  energy
    24  supply security, resiliency or reliability projects and services, energy
    25  procurement programs and services for public entities, energy efficiency
    26  projects  and  services,  clean energy technology projects and services,
    27  and high performance and sustainable building programs and services, and
    28  the construction, installation and/or operation of facilities or  equip-
    29  ment  done in connection with any such energy-related projects, programs
    30  or services.
    31    § 3. Subparagraph 5 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 17 of section 1005
    32  of the public authorities law, as added by chapter 477 of  the  laws  of
    33  2009  and  such  subdivision  as  renumbered by section 16 of part CC of
    34  chapter 60 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    35    (5) "Public entity" means an agency, public authority, public  benefit
    36  corporation, public corporation, municipal corporation, school district,
    37  board  of  cooperative  educational  services,  public  university, fire
    38  district, district corporation, or special improvement district governed
    39  by a separate board of commissioners, including an entity formed  by  or
    40  under  contract  with  one  or  more  public entities for the purpose of
    41  facilitating the delivery, implementation or management of energy-relat-
    42  ed projects, programs and services.
    43    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
    44                                   PART GG
    45    Section 1. Section 1005 of the public authorities law  is  amended  by
    46  adding a new subdivision 26 to read as follows:
    47    26.  (a)  Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this title, as
    48  deemed feasible and advisable by the trustees, the authority is  author-
    49  ized  to finance, plan, design, engineer, acquire, construct, operate or
    50  manage (collectively, "develop") throughout its  area  of  service  such
    51  renewable power and energy generating projects, and procure such renewa-
    52  ble  power,  energy,  or  related  attributes, which the authority deems
    53  necessary or desirable to assist the state in meeting  any  state  clean
    54  energy  standard  or goals, and/or supply the needs of any public entity

        S. 7508--A                         170                        A. 9508--A
     1  or authority customer within the state. The authority is further author-
     2  ized to allocate and sell renewable power, energy, or related attributes
     3  that is produced by renewable power and energy  generating  projects  it
     4  develops, or that it procures, to any public entity or authority custom-
     5  er.  The authority shall be entitled to fully recover its costs, includ-
     6  ing its acquisition, finance, planning, contracting, capital,  operating
     7  and  maintenance costs, from the entities that purchase renewable power,
     8  energy and related attributes from the authority.
     9    (b) The source of any financing and/or loans provided by the authority
    10  for the purposes of this subdivision may be the proceeds of notes issued
    11  pursuant to section one thousand nine-a of this title, the  proceeds  of
    12  bonds  issued pursuant to section one thousand ten of this title, or any
    13  other available authority funds.
    14    (c) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms  shall  have
    15  the  meanings  indicated  in this paragraph unless the context indicates
    16  another meaning or intent:
    17    (1) "Authority customer" means an entity located  in  the  state  that
    18  purchases  or  is  under  contract  to purchase power or energy from the
    19  authority.
    20    (2) "Public entity" has the meaning ascribed to that term by  subpara-
    21  graph five of paragraph (b) of subdivision seventeen of this section.
    22    (3) "Renewable energy resources" means solar power, wind power, hydro-
    23  electric,  and any other generation resource authorized by any renewable
    24  energy standard adopted by the state for the purpose of implementing any
    25  state clean energy standard.
    26    (4) "Renewable power and energy generating  projects"  means  projects
    27  that  generate  power and energy by means of renewable energy resources,
    28  or that store and supply power and energy generated by means of  renewa-
    29  ble  energy resources, and include the construction, installation and/or
    30  operation of ancillary facilities or equipment done in  connection  with
    31  any  such  renewable  power  and  energy  generating projects, provided,
    32  however, that such term shall not include the authority's Saint Lawrence
    33  and Niagara hydroelectric.
    34    (5) "State" means the state of New York.
    35    (d) Nothing in this subdivision is intended to limit, impair or affect
    36  the authority's legal authority under any other provision of this title.
    37    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
    38                                   PART HH
    39    Section 1. Subdivision 6 of section 1304 of the real property  actions
    40  and proceedings law, as amended by section 6 part Q of chapter 73 of the
    41  laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
    42    6.  (a)  (1)  "Home  loan"  means a loan, including an open-end credit
    43  plan[, other than a reverse mortgage transaction,] in which:
    44    (i) The borrower is a natural person;
    45    (ii) The debt is incurred by  the  borrower  primarily  for  personal,
    46  family, or household purposes;
    47    (iii)  The  loan  is  secured  by  a mortgage or deed of trust on real
    48  estate improved by a one to four family dwelling, or a condominium unit,
    49  in either case, used or occupied, or intended to  be  used  or  occupied
    50  wholly  or  partly,  as the home or residence of one or more persons and
    51  which is or will be occupied by the borrower as the borrower's principal
    52  dwelling; and
    53    (iv) The property is located in this state.

        S. 7508--A                         171                        A. 9508--A
     1    (2) A home loan shall include a loan secured  by  a  reverse  mortgage
     2  that  meets  the requirements of subparagraphs (i) through (iv) of para-
     3  graph (1) of this subdivision.
     4    (b)  "Lender"  means  a mortgage banker as defined in paragraph (f) of
     5  subdivision one of section five hundred ninety of the banking law or  an
     6  exempt  organization  as  defined in paragraph (e) of subdivision one of
     7  section five hundred ninety of the banking law.
     8    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
     9  the  amendments  to  subdivision  6 of section 1304 of the real property
    10  actions and proceedings law made by section one of this  act  shall  not
    11  affect  the expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire
    12  therewith.
    13                                   PART II
    14    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 235 of  the  vehicle  and  traffic
    15  law,  as  amended  by  section  1 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is
    16  amended to read as follows:
    17    1. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any general,  special
    18  or  local  law or administrative code to the contrary, in any city which
    19  heretofore or hereafter is authorized  to  establish  an  administrative
    20  tribunal to hear and determine complaints of traffic infractions consti-
    21  tuting  parking,  standing  or stopping violations, or to adjudicate the
    22  liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section  eleven
    23  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-a  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    25  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven  of  this
    26  chapter  in  accordance  with  sections  eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    27  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    28  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine,  or  to  adjudicate  the
    29  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    30  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of  owners  for
    32  violations  of  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in
    33  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  or  to
    34  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    35  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    36  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    37  of  owners  for  violations of toll collection regulations as defined in
    38  and in accordance with the  provisions  of  section  two  thousand  nine
    39  hundred   eighty-five   of  the  public  authorities  law  and  sections
    40  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
    41  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or  to  adjudicate  liability  of
    42  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
    43  ter for violations of bus lane restrictions as  defined  in  subdivision
    44  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of such section, or to adjudicate the liabil-
    45  ity of owners for violations of section eleven hundred  eighty  of  this
    46  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chap-
    47  ter,  such  tribunal  and  the  rules and regulations pertaining thereto
    48  shall be constituted  in  substantial  conformance  with  the  following
    49  sections.
    50    §  1-a.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    51  section 1-a of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    52  follows:
    53    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    54  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in

        S. 7508--A                         172                        A. 9508--A
     1  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
     2  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
     3  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
     4  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
     5  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
     6  eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
     7  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
     8  eleven of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  sections  eleven  hundred
     9  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    10  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine,  or  to
    11  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    12  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    13  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    14  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    15  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    16  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    17  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    18  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    19  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    20  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    21  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities
    22  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    23  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
    24  dicate  liability  of  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    25  eleven-c of this chapter for violations  of  bus  lane  restrictions  as
    26  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    27  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    28  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    29  eighty-b  of  this  chapter, such tribunal and the rules and regulations
    30  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conformance  with
    31  the following sections.
    32    §  1-b.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    33  section 1-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    34  follows:
    35    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    36  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    37  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    38  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    39  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    40  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    41  section eleven  hundred  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with
    42  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    43  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    44  two  thousand  nine,  or  to  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners for
    45  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven  of  this
    46  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    47  ter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of subdivi-
    48  sion  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance
    49  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or  to  adjudicate
    50  the  liability of owners for violations of section eleven hundred seven-
    51  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    52  eleven-f  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    53  violations of toll collection regulations as defined in and  in  accord-
    54  ance  with  the  provisions of section two thousand nine hundred eighty-
    55  five of the public authorities law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and
    56  sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of  nineteen

        S. 7508--A                         173                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred  fifty,  or to adjudicate liability of owners in accordance with
     2  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for  violations  of  bus
     3  lane  restrictions  as  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the
     4  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or
     5  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance  with
     6  section  eleven  hundred eighty-b of this chapter, such tribunal and the
     7  rules  and  regulations  pertaining  thereto  shall  be  constituted  in
     8  substantial conformance with the following sections.
     9    §  1-c.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    10  section 1-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    11  follows:
    12    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    13  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    14  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    15  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    16  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    17  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    18  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    19  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    20  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    21  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    22  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    23  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    24  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    25  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    26  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    27  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities
    28  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    29  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
    30  dicate  liability  of  owners  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eleven-c of this chapter for violations  of  bus  lane  restrictions  as
    32  defined  in  such  section, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    33  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    34  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    35  eighty-b  of  this  chapter, such tribunal and the rules and regulations
    36  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conformance  with
    37  the following sections.
    38    §  1-d.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    39  section 1-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    40  follows:
    41    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    42  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    43  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    44  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    45  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    46  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    47  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    48  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    49  of  owners  for  violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    50  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    51  eleven-e  of  this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners for
    52  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five  of  this  chapter  in
    53  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or to
    54  adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  toll  collection
    55  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance with the provisions of
    56  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public  authorities

        S. 7508--A                         174                        A. 9508--A
     1  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
     2  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or to  adju-
     3  dicate liability of owners for violations of subdivisions (c) and (d) of
     4  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
     5  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, such tribunal and the rules and
     6  regulations  pertaining  thereto  shall  be  constituted  in substantial
     7  conformance with the following sections.
     8    § 1-e. Section 235 of the vehicle  and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by
     9  section  1-e  of  chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
    10  follows:
    11    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    12  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    13  any city which heretofore or hereafter is  authorized  to  establish  an
    14  administrative  tribunal  to  hear  and  determine complaints of traffic
    15  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    16  adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d)  of
    17  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    18  eleven  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability
    19  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of  section  eleven  hundred
    20  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    21  eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the liability of  owners  for
    22  violations  of  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in
    23  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  or  to
    24  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners for violations of toll collection
    25  regulations as defined in and  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of
    26  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    27  law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    28  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, such tribu-
    29  nal and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto  shall  be  consti-
    30  tuted in substantial conformance with the following sections.
    31    §  1-f.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as amended by
    32  section 1-f of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to  read  as
    33  follows:
    34    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    35  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in
    36  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
    37  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
    38  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
    39  adjudicate  the liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of
    40  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    41  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or to adjudicate the  liability
    42  of  owners for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this
    43  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    44  ter, or to adjudicate the liability of owners  for  violations  of  toll
    45  collection  regulations  as  defined  in  and  in  accordance  with  the
    46  provisions of section two  thousand  nine  hundred  eighty-five  of  the
    47  public  authorities  law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c
    48  of chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws  of  nineteen  hundred
    49  fifty,  such  tribunal  and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto
    50  shall be constituted  in  substantial  conformance  with  the  following
    51  sections.
    52    §  1-g.  Section  235  of  the  vehicle and traffic law, as separately
    53  amended by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972 and chapter 379 of  the  laws
    54  of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
    55    § 235. Jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any
    56  general, special or local law or administrative code to the contrary, in

        S. 7508--A                         175                        A. 9508--A
     1  any  city  which  heretofore  or hereafter is authorized to establish an
     2  administrative tribunal to hear  and  determine  complaints  of  traffic
     3  infractions constituting parking, standing or stopping violations, or to
     4  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners  for violations of section eleven
     5  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with  section  eleven
     6  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or to adjudicate the liability of
     7  owners for violations of toll collection regulations as defined  in  and
     8  in  accordance  with the provisions of section two thousand nine hundred
     9  eighty-five of  the  public  authorities  law  and  sections  sixteen-a,
    10  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    11  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, such tribunal and the  rules  and  regu-
    12  lations  pertaining thereto shall be constituted in substantial conform-
    13  ance with the following sections.
    14    § 2. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic  law,  as
    15  amended  by  section 2 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    16  read as follows:
    17    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    18  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    19  and shall have jurisdiction of traffic infractions  which  constitute  a
    20  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
    21  subdivision  (a)  of  section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter or
    22  subdivisions (a) of sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter  as
    23  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    24  of  the  laws of two thousand nine, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    25  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
    26  hundred  eleven-e  of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    27  hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  shall  adjudicate  the  liability  of
    28  owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    29  en  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  such section eleven hundred
    30  eleven-a, sections eleven hundred eleven-b as added by sections  sixteen
    31  of  chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thou-
    32  sand nine, or section eleven hundred eleven-d or section eleven  hundred
    33  eleven-e  and shall adjudicate the liability of owners for violations of
    34  toll collection regulations as defined in and  in  accordance  with  the
    35  provisions  of  section  two  thousand  nine  hundred eighty-five of the
    36  public authorities law and sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c
    37  of  chapter  seven  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred
    38  fifty and shall  adjudicate  liability  of  owners  in  accordance  with
    39  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter for violations of bus
    40  lane restrictions as  defined  in  such  section  and  shall  adjudicate
    41  liability  of  owners in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f
    42  of this chapter for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of
    43  this chapter and shall adjudicate the liability of owners for violations
    44  of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f)  or  (g)  of  section  eleven  hundred
    45  eighty  of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eight-
    46  y-b of this chapter. Such tribunal, except in a city with  a  population
    47  of  one million or more, shall also have jurisdiction of abandoned vehi-
    48  cle violations. For the purposes of this article, a parking violation is
    49  the violation of any law, rule or regulation providing for or regulating
    50  the parking, stopping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes
    51  of this article, "commissioner" shall mean and include the  commissioner
    52  of  traffic  of  the  city or an official possessing authority as such a
    53  commissioner.
    54    § 2-a. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    55  amended by section 2-a of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    56  read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         176                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
     2  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
     3  and shall have jurisdiction of traffic infractions  which  constitute  a
     4  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
     5  subdivisions  (a) of sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as
     6  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
     7  of the laws of two thousand nine, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
     8  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of section eleven
     9  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of  section  eleven
    10  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  shall adjudicate the liability of
    11  owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    12  en of this chapter in  accordance  with  such  sections  eleven  hundred
    13  eleven-b  as  added  by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one,
    14  and twenty-two of the laws  of  two  thousand  nine  or  section  eleven
    15  hundred  eleven-d  or section eleven hundred eleven-e; and shall adjudi-
    16  cate liability of owners  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    17  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  violations of bus lane restrictions as
    18  defined in such section and shall  adjudicate  liability  of  owners  in
    19  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter for
    20  violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  and
    21  shall  adjudicate liability of owners for violations of subdivisions (c)
    22  and (d) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter  in  accordance
    23  with  section  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter. For the purposes
    24  of this article, a parking violation is the violation of any  law,  rule
    25  or  regulation  providing  for  or  regulating  the parking, stopping or
    26  standing of a  vehicle.  In  addition  for  purposes  of  this  article,
    27  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    28  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    29    § 2-b. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    30  amended by section 2-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    31  read as follows:
    32    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    33  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    34  and  shall  have  jurisdiction of traffic infractions which constitute a
    35  parking violation and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to
    36  subdivision (a) of section eleven hundred eleven-d or subdivision (a) of
    37  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision  (a)  of
    38  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  shall adjudicate
    39  liability of owners in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c
    40  of  this  chapter  for violations of bus lane restrictions as defined in
    41  such  section;  and  shall  adjudicate  the  liability  of  owners   for
    42  violations  of  subdivision  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    43  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    44  eighty-b of this chapter. For the purposes of this  article,  a  parking
    45  violation  is the violation of any law, rule or regulation providing for
    46  or regulating the parking, stopping or standing of a vehicle.  In  addi-
    47  tion for purposes of this article, "commissioner" shall mean and include
    48  the  commissioner  of  traffic  of  the  city  or an official possessing
    49  authority as such a commissioner.
    50    § 2-c. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    51  amended by section 2-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    52  read as follows:
    53    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    54  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    55  and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to  subdivision  (a)
    56  of section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or subdivision (a) of

        S. 7508--A                         177                        A. 9508--A
     1  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of
     2  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
     3  of traffic infractions which constitute a parking  violation  and  shall
     4  adjudicate  the  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (b),
     5  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in
     6  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter. For the
     7  purposes of this article, a parking violation is the  violation  of  any
     8  law,  rule  or regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stop-
     9  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    10  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    11  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    12    § 2-d. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    13  amended by section 2-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    14  read as follows:
    15    1. Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized  such
    16  tribunal  when  created  shall be known as the parking violations bureau
    17  and, where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to  subdivision  (a)
    18  of section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or subdivision (a) of
    19  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or subdivision (a) of
    20  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
    21  of traffic infractions which constitute a  parking  violation.  For  the
    22  purposes  of  this  article, a parking violation is the violation of any
    23  law, rule or regulation providing for or regulating the  parking,  stop-
    24  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    25  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    26  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    27    § 2-e. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    28  amended by section 2-e of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to
    29  read as follows:
    30    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    31  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    32  and where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to subdivision (a) of
    33  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  or subdivision (a) of section eleven
    34  hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall  have  jurisdiction  of  traffic
    35  infractions  which  constitute  a parking violation. For the purposes of
    36  this article, a parking violation is the violation of any law,  rule  or
    37  regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stopping or standing
    38  of  a  vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article, "commissioner"
    39  shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of  the  city  or  an
    40  official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    41    § 2-f. Subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    42  added by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972, is amended to read as follows:
    43    1.  Creation. In any city as hereinbefore or hereafter authorized such
    44  tribunal when created shall be known as the  parking  violations  bureau
    45  and where authorized by local law adopted pursuant to subdivision (a) of
    46  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, shall have jurisdiction
    47  of  traffic  infractions  which  constitute a parking violation. For the
    48  purposes of this article, a parking violation is the  violation  of  any
    49  law,  rule  or regulation providing for or regulating the parking, stop-
    50  ping or standing of a vehicle. In addition for purposes of this article,
    51  "commissioner" shall mean and include the commissioner of traffic of the
    52  city or an official possessing authority as such a commissioner.
    53    § 3. Section 237 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a
    54  new subdivision 16 to read as follows:
    55    16. To adjudicate the liability of owners for  violations  of  section
    56  eleven  hundred  seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with section

        S. 7508--A                         178                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  if  authorized  by  local  law
     2  adopted  pursuant  to  subdivision  (a)  of  such section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-f.
     4    §  4.  Paragraph  f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
     5  traffic law, as amended by section 4 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
     6  is amended to read as follows:
     7    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
     8  subdivision  nine  of  section two hundred thirty-seven of this article,
     9  but shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant
    10  to authorization set forth in section eleven hundred  eleven-a  of  this
    11  chapter, or sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as added by
    12  sections  sixteen  of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the
    13  laws of two thousand nine, or section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    14  chapter,  or section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or section
    15  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, and  shall  not  be  deemed  to
    16  include  a  notice  of liability issued pursuant to section two thousand
    17  nine hundred eighty-five of the  public  authorities  law  and  sections
    18  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
    19  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty and shall not be deemed to include
    20  a notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eleven-c
    21  of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability
    22  issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter.
    23    §  4-a. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    24  traffic law, as amended by section 4-a of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    25  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    26    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    27  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article but
    28  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    29  authorization  set  forth  in  sections  eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    30  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    31  twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine or  section  eleven  hundred
    32  eleven-d  of  this  chapter  or  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    33  chapter or section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not
    34  be deemed to include a notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  section
    35  eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  and shall not be deemed to
    36  include a notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven  hundred
    37  eighty-b of this chapter.
    38    §  4-b. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    39  traffic law, as amended by section 4-b of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    40  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    42  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    43  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    44  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    45  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    46  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a  notice
    47  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
    48  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a
    49  notice  of  liability issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eleven-c
    50  of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability
    51  issued pursuant to section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter.
    52    § 4-c. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle  and
    53  traffic  law,  as  amended  by section 4-c of chapter 222 of the laws of
    54  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    55    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
    56  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and

        S. 7508--A                         179                        A. 9508--A
     1  shall  not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant to
     2  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
     3  ter or to a notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  authorization  set
     4  forth  in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a notice
     5  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
     6  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter and shall not be deemed to include a
     7  notice of liability issued pursuant to section eleven  hundred  eighty-b
     8  of this chapter.
     9    §  4-d. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    10  traffic law, as amended by section 4-d of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    11  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    12    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    13  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    14  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    15  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    16  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    17  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or to a  notice
    18  of liability issued pursuant to authorization set forth in section elev-
    19  en hundred eleven-f of this chapter.
    20    §  4-e. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle and
    21  traffic law, as amended by section 4-e of chapter 222  of  the  laws  of
    22  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    23    f.  "Notice  of  violation"  means a notice of violation as defined in
    24  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    25  shall not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant  to
    26  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    27  ter  or  to  a  notice of liability issued pursuant to authorization set
    28  forth in section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter.
    29    § 4-f. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of the vehicle  and
    30  traffic  law, as added by chapter 180 of the laws of 1980, is amended to
    31  read as follows:
    32    f. "Notice of violation" means a notice of  violation  as  defined  in
    33  subdivision nine of section two hundred thirty-seven of this article and
    34  shall  not be deemed to include a notice of liability issued pursuant to
    35  authorization set forth in section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    36  ter.
    37    § 5. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traffic
    38  law,  as  amended  by  section 5 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    39  amended to read as follows:
    40    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    41  violation  enters  a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to be liable
    42  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of  this  chapter  or
    43  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    44  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    45  two thousand nine or section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or
    46  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter, or section eleven
    47  hundred eleven-f of this chapter, for a violation of subdivision (d)  of
    48  section  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter contests such allegation,
    49  or a person alleged to be liable in accordance with  the  provisions  of
    50  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    51  law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    52  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, or a person
    53  alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section eleven
    54  hundred eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    55  restriction  as  defined  in such section contests such allegation, or a
    56  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section

        S. 7508--A                         180                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
     2  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
     3  ter  contests  such  allegation,  the  bureau  shall  advise such person
     4  personally  by  such form of first class mail as the director may direct
     5  of the date on which he or she must appear to answer  the  charge  at  a
     6  hearing.  The  form  and  content  of  such  notice  of hearing shall be
     7  prescribed by the director, and shall contain a warning  to  advise  the
     8  person  so  pleading  or  contesting  that failure to appear on the date
     9  designated, or on any subsequent adjourned  date,  shall  be  deemed  an
    10  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    11  eon.
    12    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    13  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    14  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of  this  chapter  or
    15  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections
    16  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
    17  two  thousand nine or section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or
    18  section eleven hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or  section  eleven
    19  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or  an  allegation of liability in
    20  accordance with section two thousand nine  hundred  eighty-five  of  the
    21  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
    22  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty
    23  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-c of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
    25  with   section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  is  being
    26  contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits
    27  has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue
    28  any notice of fine or penalty to that person prior to the  date  of  the
    29  hearing.
    30    §  5-a. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    31  fic law, as amended by section 5-a of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,
    32  are amended to read as follows:
    33    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    34  violation enters a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to  be  liable
    35  in  accordance  with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as
    36  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    37  of the laws of two thousand nine or section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of
    38  this  chapter  or  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or
    39  section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter  for  a  violation  of
    40  subdivision  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or a
    41  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section
    42  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a violation of  a  bus  lane
    43  restriction  as  defined  in such section contests such allegation, or a
    44  person alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section
    45  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for  violations  of  subdivision
    46  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    47  ter  contests  such  allegation,  the  bureau  shall  advise such person
    48  personally by such form of first class mail as the director  may  direct
    49  of  the  date  on  which he or she must appear to answer the charge at a
    50  hearing. The form and  content  of  such  notice  of  hearing  shall  be
    51  prescribed  by  the  director, and shall contain a warning to advise the
    52  person so pleading or contesting that failure  to  appear  on  the  date
    53  designated,  or  on  any  subsequent  adjourned date, shall be deemed an
    54  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    55  eon.

        S. 7508--A                         181                        A. 9508--A
     1    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
     2  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
     3  in  accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter, as
     4  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
     5  of  the  laws  of two thousand nine or in accordance with section eleven
     6  hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or in accordance with  section  eleven
     7  hundred  eleven-e  of this chapter or section eleven hundred eleven-f of
     8  this chapter or an allegation of liability in  accordance  with  section
     9  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or an allegation of liability in
    10  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter is being
    11  contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits
    12  has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue
    13  any  notice  of  fine or penalty to that person prior to the date of the
    14  hearing.
    15    § 5-b. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    16  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-b of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    17  are amended to read as follows:
    18    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    19  violation  enters  a plea of not guilty or a person alleged to be liable
    20  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    21  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or
    22  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter or in accordance with
    23  the provisions of section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for  a
    24  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, contests
    25  such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance with the
    26  provisions  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter for
    27  violations of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g)  of  section  eleven
    28  hundred  eighty  of  this  chapter  contests such allegation, the bureau
    29  shall advise such person personally by such form of first class mail  as
    30  the  director  may  direct of the date on which he or she must appear to
    31  answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content of such  notice  of
    32  hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall contain a warning
    33  to  advise  the  person  so  pleading that failure to appear on the date
    34  designated, or on any subsequent adjourned  date,  shall  be  deemed  an
    35  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    36  eon.
    37    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    38  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    39  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    40  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or
    41  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter or in accordance with
    42  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this  chapter  or  an  allegation  of
    43  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    44  chapter is being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a  hear-
    45  ing  upon  the  merits has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the
    46  bureau shall not issue any notice of fine  or  penalty  to  that  person
    47  prior to the date of the hearing.
    48    §  5-c. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    49  fic law, as amended by section 5-c of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,
    50  are amended to read as follows:
    51    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    52  violation enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be  liable
    53  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or a
    54  person  alleged  to  be liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
    55  eleven-e of this chapter, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
    56  with section eleven hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or  a  person

        S. 7508--A                         182                        A. 9508--A
     1  alleged to be liable in accordance with the provisions of section eleven
     2  hundred eighty-b of this chapter for violations of subdivision (b), (c),
     3  (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of  section  eleven  hundred  eighty of this chapter
     4  contests such allegation, the bureau shall advise such person personally
     5  by  such form of first class mail as the director may direct of the date
     6  on which he or she must appear to answer the charge at  a  hearing.  The
     7  form  and  content  of such notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the
     8  director, and shall contain a warning to advise the person  so  pleading
     9  that  failure  to  appear  on  the date designated, or on any subsequent
    10  adjourned date, shall be deemed an admission of liability,  and  that  a
    11  default judgment may be entered thereon.
    12    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    13  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    14  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chapter,  or
    15  the  bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability in accord-
    16  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or the bureau
    17  has been notified that an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with
    18  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or the bureau has been
    19  notified that an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section
    20  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, is being contested, by a person
    21  in a timely fashion and a hearing upon the merits has been demanded, but
    22  has  not yet been held, the bureau shall not issue any notice of fine or
    23  penalty to that person prior to the date of the hearing.
    24    § 5-d. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    25  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    26  are amended to read as follows:
    27    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
    28  violation  enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be liable
    29  in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter
    30  contests such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
    31  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter contests such alle-
    32  gation,  or  a  person  alleged  to be liable in accordance with section
    33  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter contests  such  allegation,  the
    34  bureau  shall  advise such person personally by such form of first class
    35  mail as the director may direct of the date on  which  he  or  she  must
    36  appear  to  answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content of such
    37  notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall contain
    38  a warning to advise the person so pleading that failure to appear on the
    39  date designated, or on any subsequent adjourned date, shall be deemed an
    40  admission of liability, and that a default judgment may be entered ther-
    41  eon.
    42    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
    43  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    44  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, is
    45  being contested, or the bureau has been notified that an  allegation  of
    46  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    47  chapter, is being contested, or the bureau has  been  notified  that  an
    48  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    49  eleven-f of this chapter, is being contested, by a person  in  a  timely
    50  fashion and a hearing upon the merits has been demanded, but has not yet
    51  been  held,  the bureau shall not issue any notice of fine or penalty to
    52  that person prior to the date of the hearing.
    53    § 5-e. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and  traf-
    54  fic  law,  as amended by section 5-e of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015,
    55  are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         183                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Notice of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with  a  parking
     2  violation  enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be liable
     3  in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter
     4  contests such allegation, or a person alleged to be liable in accordance
     5  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter contests such alle-
     6  gation,  the  bureau shall advise such person personally by such form of
     7  first class mail as the director may direct of the date on which  he  or
     8  she  must appear to answer the charge at a hearing. The form and content
     9  of such notice of hearing shall be prescribed by the director, and shall
    10  contain a warning to advise the  person  so  pleading  that  failure  to
    11  appear  on  the  date  designated,  or on any subsequent adjourned date,
    12  shall be deemed an admission of liability, and that a  default  judgment
    13  may be entered thereon.
    14    1-a.  Fines  and  penalties.  Whenever  a  plea of not guilty has been
    15  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    16  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter,  is
    17  being  contested,  or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of
    18  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    19  chapter, is being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hear-
    20  ing  upon  the  merits has been demanded, but has not yet been held, the
    21  bureau shall not issue any notice of fine  or  penalty  to  that  person
    22  prior to the date of the hearing.
    23    §  5-f. Subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the vehicle and traf-
    24  fic law, subdivision 1 as added by chapter 715 of the laws of  1972  and
    25  subdivision 1-a as added by chapter 365 of the laws of 1978, are amended
    26  to read as follows:
    27    1.  Notice  of  hearing.  Whenever  a  person  charged  with a parking
    28  violation enters a plea of not guilty, or a person alleged to be  liable
    29  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f of this chapter
    30  contests such allegation, the bureau shall advise such person personally
    31  by such form of first class mail as the director may direct of the  date
    32  on  which  he  or she must appear to answer the charge at a hearing. The
    33  form and content of such notice of hearing shall be  prescribed  by  the
    34  director,  and  shall contain a warning to advise the person so pleading
    35  that failure to appear on the date  designated,  or  on  any  subsequent
    36  adjourned  date,  shall  be deemed an admission of liability, and that a
    37  default judgment may be entered thereon.
    38    1-a. Fines and penalties. Whenever a  plea  of  not  guilty  has  been
    39  entered, or the bureau has been notified that an allegation of liability
    40  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, is
    41  being contested, by a person in a timely fashion and a hearing upon  the
    42  merits  has  been  demanded, but has not yet been held, the bureau shall
    43  not issue any notice of fine or penalty to that person prior to the date
    44  of the hearing.
    45    § 6. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehicle
    46  and traffic law, as amended by section 6 of chapter 222 of the  laws  of
    47  2015, are amended to read as follows:
    48    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    49  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    50  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections  eleven  hundred
    51  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    52  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    53  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    54  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  or  in
    55  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an
    56  allegation of liability in accordance with  section  two  thousand  nine

        S. 7508--A                         184                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
     2  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
     3  laws of nineteen hundred fifty or an allegation of liability in  accord-
     4  ance  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or an allega-
     5  tion of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b  of
     6  this chapter, shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with
     7  rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    12  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    13  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter is
    14  contested or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of  this
    15  chapter  is  contested  or  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred
    16  eleven-f of this chapter is contested or of a hearing at which liability
    17  in accordance with section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of  the
    18  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
    19  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty
    20  is  contested  or  of  a  hearing  at which liability in accordance with
    21  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or a  hearing  at  which
    22  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    23  chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for  the  making  of
    24  the record.
    25    § 6-a. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    26  cle  and  traffic  law,  as amended by section 6-a of chapter 222 of the
    27  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    28    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    29  or an allegation of liability in accordance with sections eleven hundred
    30  eleven-b of this chapter, as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    31  ty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand  nine  or  in
    32  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or in
    33  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  or  in
    34  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an
    35  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    36  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance
    37  with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter,  shall  be  held
    38  before  a  hearing  examiner  in  accordance  with rules and regulations
    39  promulgated by the bureau.
    40    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
    41  hearing at which liability in accordance with  sections  eleven  hundred
    42  eleven-b of this chapter, as added by sections sixteen of chapters twen-
    43  ty,  twenty-one,  and  twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine or in
    44  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chapter  or  in
    45  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or in
    46  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or of  a
    47  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    48  eleven-c of this chapter or a hearing at which liability  in  accordance
    49  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter is contested.
    50  Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    51    § 6-b. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    52  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-b of  chapter  222  of  the
    53  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    54    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    55  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    56  eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance

        S. 7508--A                         185                        A. 9508--A
     1  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
     2  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this
     3  chapter or an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
     4  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or  an  allegation of liability in
     5  accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter shall be
     6  held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules and  regulations
     7  promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-f of this chapter or of a hearing at which liability  in  accord-
    11  ance  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or of a hear-
    12  ing at  which  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    13  eleven-d  of  this chapter or of a hearing at which liability in accord-
    14  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or  a  hearing
    15  at which liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of
    16  this chapter is contested.  Recording devices may be used for the making
    17  of the record.
    18    § 6-c. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    19  cle  and  traffic  law,  as amended by section 6-c of chapter 222 of the
    20  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    21    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    22  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred
    23  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance
    24  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
    25  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    26  chapter  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven
    27  hundred eighty-b of this chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner
    28  in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    29    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not guilty or of a
    30  hearing at which liability in accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    31  eleven-f  of  this chapter or of a hearing at which liability in accord-
    32  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or of a  hear-
    33  ing  at  which  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    34  eleven-d of this chapter or a hearing at which liability  in  accordance
    35  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter is contested.
    36  Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    37    § 6-d. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    38  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-d of  chapter  222  of  the
    39  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    40    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    41  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
    42  eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
    43  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation of
    44  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this
    45  chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules
    46  and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    47    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
    48  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    49  eleven-d of this chapter is contested or of a hearing at which liability
    50  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or  a
    51  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    52  eleven-e of this chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for
    53  the making of the record.
    54    § 6-e. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    55  cle and traffic law, as amended by section 6-e of  chapter  222  of  the
    56  laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         186                        A. 9508--A
     1    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
     2  or  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-e of this chapter or an allegation  of  liability  in  accordance
     4  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or an allegation of
     5  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
     6  chapter shall be held before a hearing examiner in accordance with rules
     7  and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
     8    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
     9  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-e of this chapter is contested or a hearing at which liability in
    11  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  is
    12  contested. Recording devices may be used for the making of the record.
    13    § 6-f. Paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section 240 of the vehi-
    14  cle  and  traffic  law, as added by chapter 715 of the laws of 1972, are
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    a. Every hearing for the adjudication of a charge of parking violation
    17  or an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred
    18  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  shall  be held before a hearing examiner in
    19  accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the bureau.
    20    g. A record shall be made of a hearing on a plea of not  guilty  or  a
    21  hearing  at  which  liability  in accordance with section eleven hundred
    22  eleven-f of this chapter is contested. Recording devices may be used for
    23  the making of the record.
    24    § 7. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the  vehicle  and  traffic
    25  law,  as  amended  by  section 7 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    26  amended to read as follows:
    27    1. The hearing examiner shall make a  determination  on  the  charges,
    28  either  sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner deter-
    29  mines that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine  either
    30  the  prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of liabilities
    31  incurred in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-a  of  this
    32  chapter  or  in accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    33  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    34  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine  or  in  accordance  with
    35  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with
    36  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or  in  accordance  with
    37  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or the record of liabil-
    38  ities  incurred  in  accordance  with  section two thousand nine hundred
    39  eighty-five  of  the  public  authorities  law  or  sections  sixteen-a,
    40  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    41  laws of nineteen hundred fifty of the person charged, or the  record  of
    42  liabilities  incurred in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c
    43  of this chapter, or the record of  liabilities  incurred  in  accordance
    44  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter, as applicable
    45  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    46  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    47  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    48  nonpayment of penalties.
    49    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    50  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    51  with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter  or  in  accordance
    52  with  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter as added by
    53  sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two  of  the
    54  laws  of  two thousand nine or in accordance with section eleven hundred
    55  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with  section  eleven  hundred
    56  eleven-e  of  this  chapter or in accordance with section eleven hundred

        S. 7508--A                         187                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven-f of this chapter or fails to contest an allegation of  liability
     2  in  accordance with section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the
     3  public authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of
     4  chapter  seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  the  laws of nineteen hundred
     5  fifty, or fails to contest an allegation of liability in accordance with
     6  section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or fails to  contest  an
     7  allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eight-
     8  y-b  of  this chapter or fails to appear on a designated hearing date or
     9  subsequent adjourned date or fails after a hearing to  comply  with  the
    10  determination of a hearing examiner, as prescribed by this article or by
    11  rule  or  regulation  of  the  bureau, such failure to plead or contest,
    12  appear or comply shall be deemed, for  all  purposes,  an  admission  of
    13  liability  and  shall  be  grounds  for rendering and entering a default
    14  judgment in an amount provided by  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the
    15  bureau.  However,  after  the expiration of the original date prescribed
    16  for entering a plea and before a default judgment may  be  rendered,  in
    17  such  case the bureau shall pursuant to the applicable provisions of law
    18  notify such operator or owner, by such form of first class mail  as  the
    19  commission  may  direct;  (1)  of the violation charged, or liability in
    20  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this  chapter  or  in
    21  accordance  with  sections  eleven  hundred  eleven-b of this chapter as
    22  added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two
    23  of the laws of two thousand nine or in accordance  with  section  eleven
    24  hundred  eleven-d  of  this chapter or in accordance with section eleven
    25  hundred eleven-e of this chapter or in accordance  with  section  eleven
    26  hundred eleven-f of this chapter alleged or liability in accordance with
    27  section  two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities
    28  law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven
    29  hundred  seventy-four  of  the laws of nineteen hundred fifty alleged or
    30  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this
    31  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b
    32  of this chapter alleged, (2) of the impending default judgment, (3) that
    33  such judgment will be entered in the Civil Court of the  city  in  which
    34  the bureau has been established, or other court of civil jurisdiction or
    35  any  other  place  provided  for the entry of civil judgments within the
    36  state of New York, and (4) that a default may be avoided by  entering  a
    37  plea or contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section
    38  eleven  hundred  eleven-a of this chapter or in accordance with sections
    39  eleven hundred eleven-b of this chapter as added by sections sixteen  of
    40  chapters  twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand
    41  nine or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    42  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    43  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    44  ter or contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with  section
    45  two  thousand  nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or
    46  sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven  hundred
    47  seventy-four  of  the  laws  of  nineteen hundred fifty or contesting an
    48  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    49  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  or contesting an allegation of liability in
    50  accordance with section eleven hundred  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  as
    51  appropriate,  or  making an appearance within thirty days of the sending
    52  of such notice. Pleas entered  and  allegations  contested  within  that
    53  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    54  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    55  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    56  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New

        S. 7508--A                         188                        A. 9508--A
     1  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
     2  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
     3  years after the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea or
     4  contesting  an allegation. When a person has demanded a hearing, no fine
     5  or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of  the
     6  hearing.  If  the  hearing  examiner  shall  make a determination on the
     7  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater  penalty  or
     8  fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
     9    §  7-a. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
    10  law, as amended by section 7-a of chapter 222 of the laws of  2015,  are
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
    13  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
    14  mines  that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine either
    15  the prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of  liabilities
    16  incurred  in  accordance  with  sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    17  chapter as added by sections sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and
    18  twenty-two of the laws of  two  thousand  nine  or  in  accordance  with
    19  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter or in accordance with
    20  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter or  in  accordance  with
    21  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
    22  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    23  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter, or the record of liabilities incurred
    24  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this  chapter,  as
    25  applicable  prior  to  rendering  a  final determination. Final determi-
    26  nations sustaining or dismissing charges shall be  entered  on  a  final
    27  determination  roll maintained by the bureau together with records show-
    28  ing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    29    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    30  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    31  with sections eleven hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter  as  added  by
    32  sections  sixteen  of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the
    33  laws of two thousand nine or in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-d  of  this chapter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred
    35  eleven-e of this chapter, or in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    36  eleven-f of this chapter, or fails to contest an allegation of liability
    37  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter, or
    38  fails to contest an allegation of liability incurred in accordance  with
    39  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, or fails to appear on a
    40  designated  hearing  date  or subsequent adjourned date or fails after a
    41  hearing to comply with the  determination  of  a  hearing  examiner,  as
    42  prescribed  by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau, such
    43  failure to plead, contest, appear or comply shall  be  deemed,  for  all
    44  purposes,  an  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering
    45  and entering a default judgment in an amount provided by the  rules  and
    46  regulations of the bureau. However, after the expiration of the original
    47  date prescribed for entering a plea and before a default judgment may be
    48  rendered,  in  such  case  the  bureau  shall pursuant to the applicable
    49  provisions of law notify such operator or owner, by such form  of  first
    50  class  mail  as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged,
    51  or liability in accordance with sections eleven hundred eleven-b of this
    52  chapter, as added by sections sixteen of  chapters  twenty,  twenty-one,
    53  and  twenty-two  of  the laws of two thousand nine or in accordance with
    54  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or in  accordance  with
    55  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or in accordance with
    56  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or liability in accord-

        S. 7508--A                         189                        A. 9508--A
     1  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter  or  liability
     2  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter
     3  alleged, (2) of the impending default judgment, (3) that  such  judgment
     4  will  be  entered in the Civil Court of the city in which the bureau has
     5  been established, or other court of  civil  jurisdiction  or  any  other
     6  place  provided for the entry of civil judgments within the state of New
     7  York, and (4) that a default may  be  avoided  by  entering  a  plea  or
     8  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with sections eleven
     9  hundred  eleven-b  of this chapter as added by sections sixteen of chap-
    10  ters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand nine
    11  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or
    12  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter,  or
    13  in  accordance  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or
    14  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    15  hundred  eleven-c of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    16  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter
    17  as  appropriate, or making an appearance within thirty days of the send-
    18  ing of such notice. Pleas entered and allegations contested within  that
    19  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    20  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    21  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    22  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New
    23  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
    24  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    25  years after the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea or
    26  contesting  an allegation. When a person has demanded a hearing, no fine
    27  or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of  the
    28  hearing.  If  the  hearing  examiner  shall  make a determination on the
    29  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater  penalty  or
    30  fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    31    §  7-b. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
    32  law, as amended by section 7-b of chapter 222 of the laws of  2015,  are
    33  amended to read as follows:
    34    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
    35  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
    36  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    37  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    38  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    39  person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with
    40  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
    41  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    42  hundred eleven-d of this chapter of the person charged, or the record of
    43  liabilities  incurred in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c
    44  of this chapter, or the record of  liabilities  incurred  in  accordance
    45  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, as applicable,
    46  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    47  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    48  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    49  nonpayment of penalties.
    50    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    51  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    52  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    53  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    54  eleven-e of this chapter, or  contest  an  allegation  of  liability  in
    55  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d of this chapter, or
    56  fails to contest an allegation of liability in accordance  with  section

        S. 7508--A                         190                        A. 9508--A
     1  eleven  hundred eleven-c of this chapter, or fails to contest an allega-
     2  tion of liability incurred in accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
     3  eighty-b  of  this  chapter,  or fails to appear on a designated hearing
     4  date  or  subsequent  adjourned  date or fails after a hearing to comply
     5  with the determination of a hearing  examiner,  as  prescribed  by  this
     6  article  or  by rule or regulation of the bureau, such failure to plead,
     7  appear or comply shall be deemed, for  all  purposes,  an  admission  of
     8  liability  and  shall  be  grounds  for rendering and entering a default
     9  judgment in an amount provided by  the  rules  and  regulations  of  the
    10  bureau.  However,  after  the expiration of the original date prescribed
    11  for entering a plea and before a default judgment may  be  rendered,  in
    12  such  case the bureau shall pursuant to the applicable provisions of law
    13  notify such operator or owner, by such form of first class mail  as  the
    14  commission  may  direct;  (1)  of the violation charged, or liability in
    15  accordance with section eleven hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter,  or
    16  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this
    17  chapter, or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d
    18  of this chapter, or alleged liability in accordance with section  eleven
    19  hundred eleven-c of this chapter or alleged liability in accordance with
    20  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, (2) of the impending
    21  default judgment, (3) that such judgment will be entered  in  the  Civil
    22  Court  of  the  city  in which the bureau has been established, or other
    23  court of civil jurisdiction or any other place provided for the entry of
    24  civil judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a default may
    25  be avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation  of  liability
    26  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or
    27  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    28  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    29  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of  this  chapter
    30  or  contesting  an  allegation  of  liability in accordance with section
    31  eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter or contesting an  allegation  of
    32  liability  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eighty-b of this
    33  chapter or making an appearance within thirty days  of  the  sending  of
    34  such  notice.  Pleas  entered  within that period shall be in the manner
    35  prescribed in the notice and not subject to additional penalty  or  fee.
    36  Such notice of impending default judgment shall not be required prior to
    37  the  rendering  and entry thereof in the case of operators or owners who
    38  are non-residents of the state of New York. In no case shall  a  default
    39  judgment  be  rendered or, where required, a notice of impending default
    40  judgment be sent, more than two years after the expiration of  the  time
    41  prescribed  for  entering a plea.  When a person has demanded a hearing,
    42  no fine or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding
    43  of the hearing. If the hearing examiner shall make  a  determination  on
    44  the  charges, sustaining them, he or she shall impose no greater penalty
    45  or fine than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    46    § 7-c. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and  traffic
    47  law,  as  amended by section 7-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
    48  amended to read as follows:
    49    1. The hearing examiner shall make a  determination  on  the  charges,
    50  either  sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner deter-
    51  mines that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine  either
    52  the  prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of liabilities
    53  incurred in accordance with section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this
    54  chapter  of the person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in
    55  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    56  person charged, or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with

        S. 7508--A                         191                        A. 9508--A
     1  section  eleven  hundred eleven-f of this chapter of the person charged,
     2  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
     3  hundred  eighty-b  of  this chapter, as applicable, prior to rendering a
     4  final  determination.  Final  determinations  sustaining  or  dismissing
     5  charges shall be entered on a final determination roll maintained by the
     6  bureau together with records showing payment and  nonpayment  of  penal-
     7  ties.
     8    2.  Where  an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge of a
     9  parking violation or contest an allegation of  liability  in  accordance
    10  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter, or contest an
    11  allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    12  eleven-e  of  this  chapter  or  contest  an  allegation of liability in
    13  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or fails
    14  to contest an  allegation  of  liability  incurred  in  accordance  with
    15  section  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter or fails to appear on a
    16  designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or  fails  after  a
    17  hearing  to  comply  with  the  determination  of a hearing examiner, as
    18  prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau,  such
    19  failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all purposes, an
    20  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering and entering a
    21  default  judgment  in an amount provided by the rules and regulations of
    22  the  bureau.  However,  after  the  expiration  of  the  original   date
    23  prescribed  for  entering  a  plea  and before a default judgment may be
    24  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    25  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    26  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged or
    27  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    28  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    29  of this chapter or liability in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    30  eleven-d  of this chapter or liability in accordance with section eleven
    31  hundred eighty-b of this chapter alleged, (2) of the  impending  default
    32  judgment,  (3)  that such judgment will be entered in the Civil Court of
    33  the city in which the bureau has been established,  or  other  court  of
    34  civil  jurisdiction  or  any other place provided for the entry of civil
    35  judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a  default  may  be
    36  avoided  by  entering a plea or contesting an allegation of liability in
    37  accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  or
    38  contesting  an allegation of liability in accordance with section eleven
    39  hundred eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of  liabil-
    40  ity  in  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter
    41  or contesting an allegation of  liability  in  accordance  with  section
    42  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter or making an appearance within
    43  thirty days of the sending of such notice.  Pleas  entered  within  that
    44  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the notice and not subject
    45  to additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default  judgment
    46  shall  not  be  required prior to the rendering and entry thereof in the
    47  case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the  state  of  New
    48  York.  In  no  case  shall  a  default  judgment  be  rendered or, where
    49  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    50  years  after  the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea.
    51  When a person has demanded a  hearing,  no  fine  or  penalty  shall  be
    52  imposed  for  any  reason,  prior  to the holding of the hearing. If the
    53  hearing examiner shall make a determination on the  charges,  sustaining
    54  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine than those upon which
    55  the person was originally charged.

        S. 7508--A                         192                        A. 9508--A
     1    § 7-d. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and  traffic
     2  law,  as  amended by section 7-d of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     5  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     6  mines  that the charges have been sustained he or she may examine either
     7  the prior  parking  violations  record  or  the  record  of  liabilities
     8  incurred  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
     9  chapter of the person charged or the record of liabilities  incurred  in
    10  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter of the
    11  person charged or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance  with
    12  section  eleven  hundred eleven-d of this chapter of the person charged,
    13  as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination.  Final determi-
    14  nations sustaining or dismissing charges shall be  entered  on  a  final
    15  determination  roll maintained by the bureau together with records show-
    16  ing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    17    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    18  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    19  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    20  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    21  eleven-e of this chapter  or  contest  an  allegation  of  liability  in
    22  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter or fails
    23  to  appear  on a designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or
    24  fails after a hearing to comply with  the  determination  of  a  hearing
    25  examiner,  as prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the
    26  bureau, such failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all
    27  purposes, an admission of liability and shall be grounds  for  rendering
    28  and  entering  a default judgment in an amount provided by the rules and
    29  regulations of the bureau. However, after the expiration of the original
    30  date prescribed for entering a plea and before a default judgment may be
    31  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    32  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    33  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the violation charged or
    34  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    35  chapter  or liability in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    36  of this chapter alleged or liability in accordance with  section  eleven
    37  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter alleged, (2) of the impending default
    38  judgment, (3) that such judgment will be entered in the Civil  Court  of
    39  the  city  in  which  the bureau has been established, or other court of
    40  civil jurisdiction or any other place provided for the  entry  of  civil
    41  judgments  within  the  state of New York, and (4) that a default may be
    42  avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation of  liability  in
    43  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter or
    44  contesting an allegation of liability in accordance with section  eleven
    45  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter or contesting an allegation of liabil-
    46  ity in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of  this  chapter
    47  or  making  an  appearance  within  thirty  days  of the sending of such
    48  notice.   Pleas entered within  that  period  shall  be  in  the  manner
    49  prescribed  in  the notice and not subject to additional penalty or fee.
    50  Such notice of impending default judgment shall not be required prior to
    51  the rendering and entry thereof in the case of operators or  owners  who
    52  are  non-residents  of the state of New York. In no case shall a default
    53  judgment be rendered or, where required, a notice of  impending  default
    54  judgment  be  sent, more than two years after the expiration of the time
    55  prescribed for entering a plea. When a person has demanded a hearing, no
    56  fine or penalty shall be imposed for any reason, prior to the holding of

        S. 7508--A                         193                        A. 9508--A
     1  the hearing. If the hearing examiner shall make a determination  on  the
     2  charges,  sustaining  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine
     3  than those upon which the person was originally charged.
     4    §  7-e. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
     5  law, as amended by section 7-e of chapter 222 of the laws  of  2015,  is
     6  amended to read as follows:
     7    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     8  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     9  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    10  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter  of  the
    12  person  charged, as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination
    13  or the record of liabilities incurred in accordance with section  eleven
    14  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter of the person charged, as applicable,
    15  prior to rendering a final determination. Final determinations  sustain-
    16  ing or dismissing charges shall be entered on a final determination roll
    17  maintained  by  the  bureau  together  with  records showing payment and
    18  nonpayment of penalties.
    19    2. Where an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge  of  a
    20  parking  violation  or  contest an allegation of liability in accordance
    21  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of  this  chapter,  or  contest  an
    22  allegation  of  liability  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    23  eleven-e of this chapter or fails to appear on a designated hearing date
    24  or subsequent adjourned date or fails after a hearing to comply with the
    25  determination of a hearing examiner, as prescribed by this article or by
    26  rule or regulation of the bureau,  such  failure  to  plead,  appear  or
    27  comply  shall be deemed, for all purposes, an admission of liability and
    28  shall be grounds for rendering and entering a  default  judgment  in  an
    29  amount  provided  by  the  rules and regulations of the bureau. However,
    30  after the expiration of the original date prescribed for entering a plea
    31  and before a default judgment may be rendered, in such case  the  bureau
    32  shall  pursuant to the applicable provisions of law notify such operator
    33  or owner, by such form of first class mail as the commission may direct;
    34  (1) of the violation charged or liability  in  accordance  with  section
    35  eleven  hundred eleven-e of this chapter alleged or liability in accord-
    36  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter,  (2)  of  the
    37  impending  default  judgment,  (3) that such judgment will be entered in
    38  the Civil Court of the city in which the bureau has been established, or
    39  other court of civil jurisdiction or any other place  provided  for  the
    40  entry  of  civil  judgments within the state of New York, and (4) that a
    41  default may be avoided by entering a plea or contesting an allegation of
    42  liability in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-e  of  this
    43  chapter  or  contesting  an  allegation  of liability in accordance with
    44  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter or making an  appearance
    45  within  thirty  days of the sending of such notice. Pleas entered within
    46  that period shall be in the manner prescribed  in  the  notice  and  not
    47  subject  to  additional penalty or fee. Such notice of impending default
    48  judgment shall not be required prior to the rendering and entry  thereof
    49  in the case of operators or owners who are non-residents of the state of
    50  New  York.  In  no  case  shall a default judgment be rendered or, where
    51  required, a notice of impending default judgment be sent, more than  two
    52  years  after  the expiration of the time prescribed for entering a plea.
    53  When a person has demanded a  hearing,  no  fine  or  penalty  shall  be
    54  imposed  for  any  reason,  prior  to the holding of the hearing. If the
    55  hearing examiner shall make a determination on the  charges,  sustaining

        S. 7508--A                         194                        A. 9508--A
     1  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine than those upon which
     2  the person was originally charged.
     3    §  7-f. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 241 of the vehicle and traffic
     4  law, subdivision 1 as added by chapter 715  of  the  laws  of  1972  and
     5  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 365 of the laws of 1978, are amended
     6  to read as follows:
     7    1.  The  hearing  examiner  shall make a determination on the charges,
     8  either sustaining or dismissing them. Where the hearing examiner  deter-
     9  mines  that  the  charges  have been sustained he or she may examine the
    10  prior parking violations record or the record of liabilities incurred in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter  of  the
    12  person charged, as applicable, prior to rendering a final determination.
    13  Final  determinations  sustaining or dismissing charges shall be entered
    14  on a final determination roll maintained by  the  bureau  together  with
    15  records showing payment and nonpayment of penalties.
    16    2.  Where  an operator or owner fails to enter a plea to a charge of a
    17  parking violation or contest an allegation of  liability  in  accordance
    18  with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, or fails to appear
    19  on a designated hearing date or subsequent adjourned date or fails after
    20  a  hearing  to  comply  with the determination of a hearing examiner, as
    21  prescribed by this article or by rule or regulation of the bureau,  such
    22  failure to plead, appear or comply shall be deemed, for all purposes, an
    23  admission of liability and shall be grounds for rendering and entering a
    24  default  judgment  in an amount provided by the rules and regulations of
    25  the  bureau.  However,  after  the  expiration  of  the  original   date
    26  prescribed  for  entering  a  plea  and before a default judgment may be
    27  rendered, in such case the  bureau  shall  pursuant  to  the  applicable
    28  provisions  of  law notify such operator or owner, by such form of first
    29  class mail as the commission may direct; (1) of the  violation  charged,
    30  (2)  of  the  impending default judgment, (3) that such judgment will be
    31  entered in the Civil Court of the city in  which  the  bureau  has  been
    32  established,  or  other  court  of civil jurisdiction or any other place
    33  provided for the entry of civil judgments within the state of New  York,
    34  and  (4)  that  a default may be avoided by entering a plea or making an
    35  appearance within thirty days of  the  sending  of  such  notice.  Pleas
    36  entered  within  that  period  shall  be in the manner prescribed in the
    37  notice and not subject to additional penalty  or  fee.  Such  notice  of
    38  impending  default judgment shall not be required prior to the rendering
    39  and entry thereof in the case of operators or owners who  are  non-resi-
    40  dents  of  the state of New York. In no case shall a default judgment be
    41  rendered or, where required, a notice of impending default  judgment  be
    42  sent,  more  than  two years after the expiration of the time prescribed
    43  for entering a plea. When a person has demanded a hearing,  no  fine  or
    44  penalty  shall  be  imposed  for any reason, prior to the holding of the
    45  hearing. If the hearing examiner  shall  make  a  determination  on  the
    46  charges,  sustaining  them,  he  shall impose no greater penalty or fine
    47  than those upon which the person was originally charged.
    48    § 8. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    49  of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 8 of  chapter  222
    50  of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    51    (i) If at the time of application for a registration or renewal there-
    52  of  there  is  a  certification from a court, parking violations bureau,
    53  traffic and parking violations  agency  or  administrative  tribunal  of
    54  appropriate  jurisdiction  that  the  registrant or his or her represen-
    55  tative failed to appear on the return date or any  subsequent  adjourned
    56  date  or  failed to comply with the rules and regulations of an adminis-

        S. 7508--A                         195                        A. 9508--A
     1  trative tribunal following entry of a final decision in  response  to  a
     2  total  of  three  or  more  summonses or other process in the aggregate,
     3  issued within an eighteen month period, charging either that:  (i)  such
     4  motor  vehicle was parked, stopped or standing, or that such motor vehi-
     5  cle was operated for hire by the registrant or his or her agent  without
     6  being  licensed  as  a  motor  vehicle for hire by the appropriate local
     7  authority, in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter  or  of
     8  any  law,  ordinance,  rule  or regulation made by a local authority; or
     9  (ii) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
    10  eleven-a, section eleven hundred  eleven-b  or  section  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-d  of  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    12  eleven hundred eleven of this  chapter;  or  (iii)  the  registrant  was
    13  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
    14  ter for a violation of  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined  in  such
    15  section,  or  (iv)  the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    16  eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
    17  (c)  or (d) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter, or (v) the
    18  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c
    19  of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (c)  or  (d)  of  section
    20  eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (vi) the registrant was liable
    21  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a
    22  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    23  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    24  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    25  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    26  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    27  applicant  provides proof from the court, traffic and parking violations
    28  agency or administrative tribunal wherein the charges are  pending  that
    29  an  appearance  or answer has been made or in the case of an administra-
    30  tive tribunal that he or she has complied with the rules and regulations
    31  of said tribunal following entry of a final decision. Where an  applica-
    32  tion is denied pursuant to this section, the commissioner may, in his or
    33  her  discretion, deny a registration or renewal application to any other
    34  person for the same vehicle and  may  deny  a  registration  or  renewal
    35  application  for  any  other motor vehicle registered in the name of the
    36  applicant where the commissioner has determined that  such  registrant's
    37  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this subdivision and where the
    38  commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe that such registration or
    39  renewal will have the effect of defeating the purposes of this  subdivi-
    40  sion.  Such  denial shall only remain in effect as long as the summonses
    41  remain unanswered, or in the case of  an  administrative  tribunal,  the
    42  registrant  fails  to  comply  with  the rules and regulations following
    43  entry of a final decision.
    44    § 8-a. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    45  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-a of chapter 222 of the laws of
    46  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    47    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    48  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    49  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    50  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    51  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    52  trative  tribunal  following  entry of a final decision in response to a
    53  total of three or more summonses or  other  process  in  the  aggregate,
    54  issued  within  an eighteen month period, charging either that: (i) such
    55  motor vehicle was parked, stopped or standing, or that such motor  vehi-
    56  cle  was operated for hire by the registrant or his or her agent without

        S. 7508--A                         196                        A. 9508--A
     1  being licensed as a motor vehicle for  hire  by  the  appropriate  local
     2  authority,  in  violation of any of the provisions of this chapter or of
     3  any law, ordinance, rule or regulation made by  a  local  authority;  or
     4  (ii) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
     5  eleven-b  of  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
     6  eleven hundred eleven of this  chapter;  or  (iii)  the  registrant  was
     7  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chap-
     8  ter for a violation of  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined  in  such
     9  section;  or  (iv)  the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    10  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation  of  subdivision
    11  (d)  of  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter or (v) the regis-
    12  trant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred  eighty-b  of
    13  this chapter for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of
    14  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (v) the registrant was
    15  liable  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chap-
    16  ter for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of  section
    17  eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or (vi) the registrant was liable
    18  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a
    19  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    20  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    21  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    22  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    23  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    24  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    25  ein  the  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made
    26  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    27  with the rules and regulations of said tribunal  following  entry  of  a
    28  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    29  the  commissioner  may, in his or her discretion, deny a registration or
    30  renewal application to any other person for the  same  vehicle  and  may
    31  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    32  registered in the name of  the  applicant  where  the  commissioner  has
    33  determined  that such registrant's intent has been to evade the purposes
    34  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
    35  believe that such registration  or  renewal  will  have  the  effect  of
    36  defeating  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision.  Such denial shall only
    37  remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in  the
    38  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply with
    39  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    40    § 8-b. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    41  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-b of chapter 222 of the laws of
    42  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    43    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    44  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    45  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    46  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    47  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    48  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    49  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    50  month  period, charging that: (i) such motor vehicle was parked, stopped
    51  or standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated  for  hire  by  the
    52  registrant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle
    53  for  hire by the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of the
    54  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
    55  made  by a local authority; or (ii) the registrant was liable in accord-
    56  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  for  a

        S. 7508--A                         197                        A. 9508--A
     1  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section; or (iii)
     2  the  registrant  was  liable  in  accordance with section eleven hundred
     3  eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     4  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter; or (iv) the registrant was liable
     5  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter for a
     6  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
     7  hundred eighty of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in  accord-
     8  ance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-c  of  this  chapter  for a
     9  violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or  (g)  of  section  eleven
    10  hundred  eighty  of  this  chapter;  or (v) the registrant was liable in
    11  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chapter  for  a
    12  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    13  chapter; or (vii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    14  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    15  en  hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her
    16  agent shall deny the  registration  or  renewal  application  until  the
    17  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    18  ein  the  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made
    19  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    20  with the rules and regulations of said tribunal  following  entry  of  a
    21  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    22  the  commissioner  may, in his or her discretion, deny a registration or
    23  renewal application to any other person for the  same  vehicle  and  may
    24  deny  a  registration or renewal application for any other motor vehicle
    25  registered in the name of  the  applicant  where  the  commissioner  has
    26  determined  that such registrant's intent has been to evade the purposes
    27  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
    28  believe that such registration  or  renewal  will  have  the  effect  of
    29  defeating  the  purposes  of  this  subdivision.  Such denial shall only
    30  remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in  the
    31  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply with
    32  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    33    § 8-c. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    34  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-c of chapter 222 of the laws of
    35  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    36    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    37  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    38  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    39  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    40  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    41  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    42  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    43  month  period, charging that: (i) such motor vehicle was parked, stopped
    44  or standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated  for  hire  by  the
    45  registrant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle
    46  for  hire by the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of the
    47  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
    48  made  by a local authority; or (ii) the registrant was liable in accord-
    49  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter  for  a
    50  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    51  chapter; or (iii) the registrant was liable in accordance  with  section
    52  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter for violations of subdivision
    53  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    54  ter, or the registrant was liable  in  accordance  with  section  eleven
    55  hundred eighty-c of this chapter for violations of subdivision (b), (c),
    56  (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter; or

        S. 7508--A                         198                        A. 9508--A
     1  (iv) the registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred
     2  eleven-e of this chapter for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     3  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter; or (v) the registrant was liable
     4  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a
     5  violation  of  section  eleven hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the
     6  commissioner or his or her agent shall deny the registration or  renewal
     7  application  until the applicant provides proof from the court or admin-
     8  istrative tribunal wherein the charges are pending that an appearance or
     9  answer has been made or in the case of an administrative  tribunal  that
    10  he  has complied with the rules and regulations of said tribunal follow-
    11  ing entry of a final decision. Where an application is  denied  pursuant
    12  to  this section, the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a
    13  registration or renewal application to any other  person  for  the  same
    14  vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal application for any other
    15  motor  vehicle registered in the name of the applicant where the commis-
    16  sioner has determined that such registrant's intent has  been  to  evade
    17  the  purposes of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reason-
    18  able grounds to believe that such registration or renewal will have  the
    19  effect  of defeating the purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall
    20  only remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in
    21  the  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply
    22  with the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    23    § 8-d. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    24  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-d of chapter 222 of the laws of
    25  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    26    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    27  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    28  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    29  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned
    30  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
    31  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
    32  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
    33  month  period,  charging  that such motor vehicle was parked, stopped or
    34  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
    35  trant or his agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for hire by
    36  the appropriate local authority, in violation of any of  the  provisions
    37  of  this  chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation made by a
    38  local authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    39  eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter for  violations  of  subdivision
    40  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    41  ter,  or  the  registrant  was  liable in accordance with section eleven
    42  hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of subdivision  (d)  of
    43  section  eleven  hundred  eleven  of this chapter, or the registrant was
    44  liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    45  ter  for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven
    46  of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section
    47  eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter for a violation of section elev-
    48  en hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the commissioner or his or  her
    49  agent  shall  deny  the  registration  or  renewal application until the
    50  applicant provides proof from the court or administrative tribunal wher-
    51  ein the charges are pending that an appearance or answer has  been  made
    52  or in the case of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied
    53  with  the  rules  and  regulations of said tribunal following entry of a
    54  final decision. Where an application is denied pursuant to this section,
    55  the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a  registration  or
    56  renewal  application  to  any  other person for the same vehicle and may

        S. 7508--A                         199                        A. 9508--A
     1  deny a registration or renewal application for any other  motor  vehicle
     2  registered  in  the  name  of  the  applicant where the commissioner has
     3  determined that such registrant's intent has been to evade the  purposes
     4  of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to
     5  believe  that  such  registration  or  renewal  will  have the effect of
     6  defeating the purposes of  this  subdivision.  Such  denial  shall  only
     7  remain  in  effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or in the
     8  case of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply  with
     9  the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    10    §  8-e.  Paragraph  a of subdivision 5-a of section 401 of the vehicle
    11  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-e of chapter 222 of the laws of
    12  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    13    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    14  there is a certification from a  court  or  administrative  tribunal  of
    15  appropriate  jurisdiction  that  the  registrant or his or her represen-
    16  tative failed to appear on the return date or any  subsequent  adjourned
    17  date  or  failed to comply with the rules and regulations of an adminis-
    18  trative tribunal following entry of a  final  decision  in  response  to
    19  three  or  more  summonses  or  other process, issued within an eighteen
    20  month period, charging that such motor vehicle was  parked,  stopped  or
    21  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
    22  trant  or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for
    23  hire by the appropriate local authority, in  violation  of  any  of  the
    24  provisions  of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation
    25  made by a local authority, or the registrant was  liable  in  accordance
    26  with  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter for a violation of
    27  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or the
    28  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e
    29  of this chapter for a violation of subdivision  (d)  of  section  eleven
    30  hundred  eleven of this chapter, or the registrant was liable in accord-
    31  ance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this  chapter  for  a
    32  violation  of  section  eleven hundred seventy-five of this chapter, the
    33  commissioner or his or her agent shall deny the registration or  renewal
    34  application  until the applicant provides proof from the court or admin-
    35  istrative tribunal wherein the charges are pending that an appearance or
    36  answer has been made or in the case of an administrative  tribunal  that
    37  he  has complied with the rules and regulations of said tribunal follow-
    38  ing entry of a final decision.  Where an application is denied  pursuant
    39  to  this section, the commissioner may, in his or her discretion, deny a
    40  registration or renewal application to any other  person  for  the  same
    41  vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal application for any other
    42  motor  vehicle registered in the name of the applicant where the commis-
    43  sioner has determined that such registrant's intent has  been  to  evade
    44  the  purposes of this subdivision and where the commissioner has reason-
    45  able grounds to believe that such registration or renewal will have  the
    46  effect  of defeating the purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall
    47  only remain in effect as long as the summonses remain unanswered, or  in
    48  the  case  of an administrative tribunal, the registrant fails to comply
    49  with the rules and regulations following entry of a final decision.
    50    § 8-f. Paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401  of  the  vehicle
    51  and traffic law, as amended by section 8-f of chapter 222 of the laws of
    52  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    53    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    54  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    55  appropriate jurisdiction that the registrant or  his  or  her  represen-
    56  tative  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned

        S. 7508--A                         200                        A. 9508--A
     1  date or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of  an  adminis-
     2  trative  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to
     3  three or more summonses or other  process,  issued  within  an  eighteen
     4  month  period,  charging  that such motor vehicle was parked, stopped or
     5  standing, or that such motor vehicle was operated for hire by the regis-
     6  trant or his or her agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle  for
     7  hire  by  the  appropriate  local  authority, in violation of any of the
     8  provisions of this chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or  regulation
     9  made  by  a  local authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance
    10  with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter for a violation  of
    11  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter, or the
    12  registrant was liable in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f
    13  of  this  chapter for a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five
    14  of this chapter, the commissioner or his or her  agent  shall  deny  the
    15  registration  or  renewal application until the applicant provides proof
    16  from the court or administrative tribunal wherein the charges are  pend-
    17  ing  that  an  appearance  or  answer has been made or in the case of an
    18  administrative tribunal that he has complied with the  rules  and  regu-
    19  lations  of  said tribunal following entry of a final decision. Where an
    20  application is denied pursuant to this section, the commissioner may, in
    21  his or her discretion, deny a registration or renewal application to any
    22  other person for the same vehicle and may deny a registration or renewal
    23  application for any other motor vehicle registered in the  name  of  the
    24  applicant  where  the commissioner has determined that such registrant's
    25  intent has been to evade the purposes of this subdivision and where  the
    26  commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe that such registration or
    27  renewal  will have the effect of defeating the purposes of this subdivi-
    28  sion. Such denial shall only remain in effect as long as  the  summonses
    29  remain  unanswered,  or  in  the case of an administrative tribunal, the
    30  registrant fails to comply with  the  rules  and  regulations  following
    31  entry of a final decision.
    32    §  8-g.  Paragraph  a of subdivision 5-a of section 401 of the vehicle
    33  and traffic law, as separately amended by chapters 339 and  592  of  the
    34  laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    35    a. If at the time of application for a registration or renewal thereof
    36  there  is  a  certification  from  a court or administrative tribunal of
    37  appropriate jurisdiction  that  the  registrant  or  his  representative
    38  failed  to appear on the return date or any subsequent adjourned date or
    39  failed to comply with the rules and  regulations  of  an  administrative
    40  tribunal  following  entry  of  a final decision in response to three or
    41  more summonses or other process, issued within an eighteen month period,
    42  charging that such motor vehicle was parked,  stopped  or  standing,  or
    43  that  such  motor vehicle was operated for hire by the registrant or his
    44  agent without being licensed as a motor vehicle for hire by  the  appro-
    45  priate  local  authority,  in violation of any of the provisions of this
    46  chapter or of any law, ordinance, rule or regulation  made  by  a  local
    47  authority, or the registrant was liable in accordance with section elev-
    48  en  hundred  eleven-f  of this chapter for a violation of section eleven
    49  hundred seventy-five of this chapter,  the  commissioner  or  his  agent
    50  shall  deny  the registration or renewal application until the applicant
    51  provides proof from the court or  administrative  tribunal  wherein  the
    52  charges are pending that an appearance or answer has been made or in the
    53  case  of an administrative tribunal that he or she has complied with the
    54  rules and regulations of said tribunal following entry of a final  deci-
    55  sion.  Where  an  application  is  denied  pursuant to this section, the
    56  commissioner may, in his discretion,  deny  a  registration  or  renewal

        S. 7508--A                         201                        A. 9508--A
     1  application  to  any  other  person  for the same vehicle and may deny a
     2  registration or renewal application for any other motor  vehicle  regis-
     3  tered in the name of the applicant where the commissioner has determined
     4  that  such  registrant's  intent  has been to evade the purposes of this
     5  subdivision and where the commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe
     6  that such registration or renewal will have the effect of defeating  the
     7  purposes of this subdivision. Such denial shall only remain in effect as
     8  long  as  the summonses remain unanswered, or in the case of an adminis-
     9  trative tribunal, the registrant fails to  comply  with  the  rules  and
    10  regulations following entry of a final decision.
    11    §  9.  The  vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new section
    12  1111-f to read as follows:
    13    § 1111-f. Owner liability for failure of operator to comply with stop-
    14  ping requirements. (a) 1. Notwithstanding any other  provision  of  law,
    15  the  city  of  New  York is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and
    16  amend a local law or  ordinance  establishing  a  demonstration  program
    17  imposing  monetary liability on the owner of a vehicle for failure of an
    18  operator thereof to comply with section eleven hundred  seventy-five  of
    19  this  title  in  such  city  in  accordance  with the provisions of this
    20  section. Such demonstration program shall empower such city  to  install
    21  and  operate intersection-monitoring devices only at intersections south
    22  of 60th Street within such city.
    23    2. Such demonstration program shall utilize necessary technologies  to
    24  ensure,  to  the  extent  practicable, that photographs produced by such
    25  intersection-monitoring systems shall not include images  that  identify
    26  the  driver,  the  passengers, or the contents of the vehicle. Provided,
    27  however, that no notice of liability issued  pursuant  to  this  section
    28  shall  be dismissed solely because a photograph or photographs allow for
    29  the identification of the contents of a vehicle, provided that such city
    30  has made a reasonable effort to comply with the provisions of this para-
    31  graph.
    32    (b) In any such city which has adopted a local law or ordinance pursu-
    33  ant to subdivision (a) of this section, the owner of a vehicle shall  be
    34  liable  for  a  penalty imposed pursuant to this section if such vehicle
    35  was used or operated with  the  permission  of  the  owner,  express  or
    36  implied,  in  violation  of  section eleven hundred seventy-five of this
    37  title, and such violation is evidenced by information obtained  from  an
    38  intersection-monitoring  system;  provided  however  that  no owner of a
    39  vehicle shall be liable for a penalty imposed pursuant to  this  section
    40  where  the operator of such vehicle has been convicted of the underlying
    41  violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title.
    42    (c) For purposes of this  section,  "owner"  shall  have  the  meaning
    43  provided in article two-B of this chapter. For purposes of this section,
    44  "intersection-monitoring  system" shall mean a device that is capable of
    45  operating independently of an enforcement officer and  produces  one  or
    46  more  images  of  each  vehicle  at  the  time it is used or operated in
    47  violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title.
    48    (d) A certificate, sworn to or affirmed by a  technician  employed  by
    49  the  city in which the charged violation occurred, or a facsimile there-
    50  of, based upon inspection of photographs, microphotographs, videotape or
    51  other recorded images produced  by  an  intersection-monitoring  system,
    52  shall  be  prima  facie  evidence  of the facts contained therein.   Any
    53  photographs,  microphotographs,  videotape  or  other  recorded   images
    54  evidencing  such  a  violation  shall be available for inspection in any
    55  proceeding to adjudicate the liability for such violation pursuant to  a
    56  local law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section.

        S. 7508--A                         202                        A. 9508--A
     1    (e)  An  owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
     2  ty-five of this title pursuant to  a  local  law  or  ordinance  adopted
     3  pursuant  to  this  section  shall  be  liable for monetary penalties in
     4  accordance with a schedule of fines and penalties to  be  set  forth  in
     5  such  local  law or ordinance, except that if such city by local law has
     6  authorized the  adjudication  of  such  owner  liability  by  a  parking
     7  violations  bureau,  such  schedule shall be promulgated by such bureau.
     8  The liability of the owner pursuant to this  section  shall  not  exceed
     9  fifty dollars for each violation; provided, however, that such local law
    10  or  ordinance  may  provide  for  an additional penalty not in excess of
    11  twenty-five dollars for each violation for the failure to respond  to  a
    12  notice of liability within the prescribed time period.
    13    (f)  An imposition of liability under a local law or ordinance adopted
    14  pursuant to this section shall not be deemed a conviction as an operator
    15  and shall not be made part of the operating record of  the  person  upon
    16  whom  such  liability  is  imposed  nor  shall  it be used for insurance
    17  purposes in the provision of motor vehicle insurance coverage.
    18    (g) 1. A notice of liability shall be sent by first class mail to each
    19  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    20  en hundred seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section. Personal
    21  delivery on the owner shall not  be  required.  A  manual  or  automatic
    22  record  of  mailing prepared in the ordinary course of business shall be
    23  prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein.
    24    2. A notice of liability shall contain the name  and  address  of  the
    25  person alleged to be liable as an owner for a violation of section elev-
    26  en  hundred  seventy-five  of  this  title pursuant to this section, the
    27  registration number of the  vehicle  involved  in  such  violation,  the
    28  location  where  such  violation  took  place, the date and time of such
    29  violation and the identification number of the camera which recorded the
    30  violation or other document locator number.
    31    3. The notice of liability  shall  contain  information  advising  the
    32  person charged of the manner and the time in which he or she may contest
    33  the  liability  alleged  in the notice.   Such notice of liability shall
    34  also contain a warning to advise the persons  charged  that  failure  to
    35  contest  in the manner and time provided shall be deemed an admission of
    36  liability and that a default judgment may be entered thereon.
    37    4. The notice of liability shall be prepared and mailed by the  agency
    38  or  agencies  designated  by  the  city of New York, or any other entity
    39  authorized by such  city  to  prepare  and  mail  such  notification  of
    40  violation.
    41    (h)  Adjudication of the liability imposed upon owners by this section
    42  shall be by the New York city parking violations bureau.
    43    (i) If an owner receives  a  notice  of  liability  pursuant  to  this
    44  section for any time period during which the vehicle was reported to the
    45  police  department as having been stolen, it shall be a valid defense to
    46  an allegation of liability for a violation  of  section  eleven  hundred
    47  seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section that the vehicle had
    48  been  reported  to  the police as stolen prior to the time the violation
    49  occurred and had not been  recovered  by  such  time.  For  purposes  of
    50  asserting  the  defense  provided by this subdivision it shall be suffi-
    51  cient that a certified copy of the police report on the  stolen  vehicle
    52  be  sent  by  first  class mail to the parking violations bureau of such
    53  city.
    54    (j) 1. An owner who is a lessor of a vehicle  to  which  a  notice  of
    55  liability  was  issued pursuant to subdivision (g) of this section shall

        S. 7508--A                         203                        A. 9508--A
     1  not be liable for the violation of section eleven  hundred  seventy-five
     2  of this title, provided that:
     3    (i)  prior  to  the  violation, the lessor has filed with such parking
     4  violations bureau in accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section  two
     5  hundred thirty-nine of this chapter; and
     6    (ii)  within thirty-seven days after receiving notice from such bureau
     7  of the date and time of a liability, together with the other information
     8  contained in the original notice of liability,  the  lessor  submits  to
     9  such  bureau  the  correct name and address of the lessee of the vehicle
    10  identified in the notice of liability at the  time  of  such  violation,
    11  together with such other additional information contained in the rental,
    12  lease  or other contract document, as may be reasonably required by such
    13  bureau pursuant to regulations that may be promulgated for such purpose.
    14    2. Failure to comply with subparagraph (ii) of paragraph one  of  this
    15  subdivision shall render the lessor liable for the penalty prescribed in
    16  this section.
    17    3.  Where  the lessor complies with the provisions of paragraph one of
    18  this subdivision, the lessee  of  such  vehicle  on  the  date  of  such
    19  violation  shall  be deemed to be the owner of such vehicle for purposes
    20  of this section, shall be subject to liability for such violation pursu-
    21  ant to this section and shall be sent a notice of liability pursuant  to
    22  subdivision (g) of this section.
    23    (k)  1.  If the owner liable for a violation of section eleven hundred
    24  seventy-five of this title pursuant to this section was not the operator
    25  of the vehicle at the time of the violation, the owner may  maintain  an
    26  action for indemnification against the operator.
    27    2.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, no owner of a
    28  vehicle shall be subject to a monetary fine  imposed  pursuant  to  this
    29  section if the operator of such vehicle was operating such vehicle with-
    30  out  the consent of the owner at the time such operator failed to comply
    31  with section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title. For purposes  of
    32  this  subdivision there shall be a presumption that the operator of such
    33  vehicle was operating such vehicle with the consent of the owner at  the
    34  time  such  operator failed to comply with section eleven hundred seven-
    35  ty-five of this title.
    36    (l) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the  liability
    37  of  an operator of a vehicle for any violation of section eleven hundred
    38  seventy-five of this title.
    39    (m) In any such city which adopts a demonstration program pursuant  to
    40  subdivision (a) of this section, such city shall submit an annual report
    41  on  the  results  of the use of an intersection-monitoring system to the
    42  governor, the temporary president of the senate and the speaker  of  the
    43  assembly  on  or before the first day of June next succeeding the effec-
    44  tive date of this section and on the same date in each  succeeding  year
    45  in  which  the  demonstration  program  is  operable.  Such report shall
    46  include, but not be limited to:
    47    1.  a  description  of  the  locations  where  intersection-monitoring
    48  systems were used;
    49    2.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    50  intersections where an intersection-monitoring system is  used  for  the
    51  year preceding the installation of such system, to the extent the infor-
    52  mation is maintained by the department of motor vehicles of this state;
    53    3.  the  aggregate  number, type and severity of accidents reported at
    54  intersections where an intersection-monitoring system is  used,  to  the
    55  extent the information is maintained by the department of motor vehicles
    56  of this state;

        S. 7508--A                         204                        A. 9508--A
     1    4.  the  number  of  violations recorded at each intersection where an
     2  intersection-monitoring system is used and in the aggregate on a  daily,
     3  weekly and monthly basis;
     4    5.  the  total  number  of  notices of liability issued for violations
     5  recorded by such systems;
     6    6. the number of fines and total amount  of  fines  paid  after  first
     7  notice of liability issued for violations recorded by such systems;
     8    7.  the  number  of violations adjudicated and results of such adjudi-
     9  cations  including  breakdowns  of  dispositions  made  for   violations
    10  recorded by such systems;
    11    8. the total amount of revenue realized by such city from such adjudi-
    12  cations;
    13    9. expenses incurred by such city in connection with the program; and
    14    10. quality of the adjudication process and its results.
    15    (n)  It  shall  be  a  defense  to  any prosecution for a violation of
    16  section eleven hundred seventy-five of this title pursuant  to  a  local
    17  law or ordinance adopted pursuant to this section that such traffic-con-
    18  trol  indications  were  malfunctioning  at  the  time  of  the  alleged
    19  violation.
    20    § 10. The opening paragraph and paragraph  (c)  of  subdivision  1  of
    21  section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended by section 10 of
    22  chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, are amended to read as follows:
    23    Whenever  proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a court of this
    24  state result in a conviction for an offense  under  this  chapter  or  a
    25  traffic  infraction  under this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule
    26  or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter,  other  than  a  traffic
    27  infraction  involving  standing,  stopping,  or parking or violations by
    28  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication of liability of
    29  an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of  section  eleven  hundred
    30  eleven  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred
    31  eleven-a of this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability  of
    32  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
    33  eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-b  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication in accordance
    35  with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a violation  of
    36  a  bus  lane  restriction  as  defined in such section, or other than an
    37  adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)
    38  of section eleven hundred eleven of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with
    39  section  eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than an adju-
    40  dication of liability of an owner for a violation  of  subdivision  (b),
    41  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in
    42  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b of this chapter, or
    43  other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
    44  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty
    45  of this chapter in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eighty-c  of
    46  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    47  a  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    48  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    49  ter, or other than an adjudication  of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    50  violation  of  section  eleven  hundred  seventy-five of this chapter in
    51  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this  chapter,  there
    52  shall be levied a crime victim assistance fee and a mandatory surcharge,
    53  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in accordance
    54  with the following schedule:
    55    (c) Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or a  court  of
    56  this  state  result  in  a  conviction for an offense under this chapter

        S. 7508--A                         205                        A. 9508--A
     1  other than a crime pursuant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this
     2  chapter, or a traffic infraction under this chapter,  or  a  local  law,
     3  ordinance,  rule  or  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, other
     4  than  a  traffic  infraction involving standing, stopping, or parking or
     5  violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than  an  adjudication
     6  of  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
     7  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
     8  hundred  eleven-a  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication of
     9  liability of an owner for a violation  of  subdivision  (d)  of  section
    10  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    11  hundred eleven-b of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    12  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    13  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    14  hundred  eleven-d  of this chapter, or other than an infraction pursuant
    15  to article nine of this chapter or other than an adjudication of liabil-
    16  ity of an owner for a violation of toll collection regulations  pursuant
    17  to  section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authori-
    18  ties law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven
    19  hundred seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty or other than
    20  an adjudication in accordance with section eleven  hundred  eleven-c  of
    21  this  chapter  for  a  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in
    22  such section, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    23  a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of  section  eleven
    24  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    25  eighty-b  of this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of
    26  an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d),  (f)  or  (g)  of
    27  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
    28  eleven  hundred  eighty-c of this chapter, or other than an adjudication
    29  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    30  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    31  hundred eleven-e of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    32  liability  of  an owner for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
    33  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    34  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a crime victim assist-
    35  ance fee in the amount of five dollars and  a  mandatory  surcharge,  in
    36  addition  to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount of
    37  fifty-five dollars.
    38    § 10-a. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic  law,
    39  as  amended  by  section  10-a  of  chapter  222 of the laws of 2015, is
    40  amended to read as follows:
    41    1. Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court  of
    42  this  state  result  in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
    43  traffic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule
    44  or  regulation  adopted  pursuant  to this chapter, other than a traffic
    45  infraction involving standing, stopping, parking or motor vehicle equip-
    46  ment or violations by pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an  adju-
    47  dication  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of
    48  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    49  eleven hundred eleven-a of this chapter, or other than  an  adjudication
    50  of  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    51  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    52  hundred  eleven-b  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication in
    53  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this  chapter  for  a
    54  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, or other
    55  than  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdi-
    56  vision (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter  in  accord-

        S. 7508--A                         206                        A. 9508--A
     1  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than
     2  an  adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision
     3  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
     4  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter,
     5  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
     6  of  subdivision  (b),  (c),  (d),  (f)  or (g) of section eleven hundred
     7  eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred  eight-
     8  y-c  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an
     9  owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    10  en of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of
    11  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    12  a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  in
    13  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there
    14  shall be levied a mandatory  surcharge,  in  addition  to  any  sentence
    15  required or permitted by law, in the amount of twenty-five dollars.
    16    §  10-b. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    17  as amended by section 10-b of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    18  amended to read as follows:
    19    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    20  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    21  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    22  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    23  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    24  in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-c of this chapter for a
    25  violation of a bus lane restriction as defined in such section, or other
    26  than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdi-
    27  vision  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accord-
    28  ance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than
    29  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    30  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    31  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter,
    32  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
    33  of  subdivision  (b),  (c),  (d),  (f)  or (g) of section eleven hundred
    34  eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred  eight-
    35  y-c  of  this  chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an
    36  owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred elev-
    37  en of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of
    38  this chapter, or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for
    39  a violation of section eleven hundred seventy-five of  this  chapter  in
    40  accordance  with  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there
    41  shall be levied a mandatory  surcharge,  in  addition  to  any  sentence
    42  required or permitted by law, in the amount of seventeen dollars.
    43    §  10-c. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    44  as amended by   section 10-c of chapter 222 of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    45  amended to read as follows:
    46    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    47  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    48  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    49  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    50  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    51  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b),  (c),  (d),
    52  (f)  or  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accord-
    53  ance with section eleven hundred eighty-b of this chapter, or other than
    54  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    55  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    56  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter,

        S. 7508--A                         207                        A. 9508--A
     1  or other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation
     2  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in
     3  accordance with section eleven hundred  eleven-d  of  this  chapter,  or
     4  other  than  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of
     5  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this  chapter  in
     6  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-e of this chapter, or
     7  other than an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
     8  section  eleven  hundred seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with
     9  section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a
    10  mandatory surcharge, in addition to any sentence required  or  permitted
    11  by law, in the amount of seventeen dollars.
    12    §  10-d. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    13  as amended by section 10-d of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    14  amended to read as follows:
    15    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    16  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    17  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    18  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    19  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    20  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b),  (c),  (d),
    21  (f)  or  (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accord-
    22  ance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter, or other than
    23  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of  subdivision
    24  (d)  of section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with
    25  section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chapter, or other than an  adju-
    26  dication  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d) of
    27  section eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section
    28  eleven hundred eleven-e of this chapter, or other than  an  adjudication
    29  of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of section eleven hundred
    30  seventy-five of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven  hundred
    31  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a mandatory surcharge,
    32  in addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the  amount
    33  of seventeen dollars.
    34    §  10-e. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    35  as amended by section 10-e of chapter  222  of  the  laws  of  2015,  is
    36  amended to read as follows:
    37    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    38  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    39  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    40  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    41  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    42  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    43  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
    44  hundred eleven-d of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
    45  liability  of  an  owner  for  a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    46  eleven hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section  eleven
    47  hundred  eleven-e  of  this  chapter,  or  other than an adjudication of
    48  liability of an owner for a violation of section eleven  hundred  seven-
    49  ty-five  of  this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section eleven hundred
    50  eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a  mandatory  surcharge,
    51  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount
    52  of seventeen dollars.
    53    § 10-f. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic  law,
    54  as  amended  by  section  10-f  of  chapter  222 of the laws of 2015, is
    55  amended to read as follows:

        S. 7508--A                         208                        A. 9508--A
     1    1. Whenever proceedings in an administrative tribunal or  a  court  of
     2  this  state  result  in a conviction for a crime under this chapter or a
     3  traffic infraction under this chapter other than  a  traffic  infraction
     4  involving  standing,  stopping,  parking  or  motor vehicle equipment or
     5  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
     6  of liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
     7  eleven  hundred eleven of this chapter in accordance with section eleven
     8  hundred eleven-e of this chapter,  or  other  than  an  adjudication  of
     9  liability  of  an owner for a violation of section eleven hundred seven-
    10  ty-five of this  chapter  in  accordance  with  section  eleven  hundred
    11  eleven-f  of  this chapter, there shall be levied a mandatory surcharge,
    12  in addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the  amount
    13  of seventeen dollars.
    14    §  10-g. Subdivision 1 of section 1809 of the vehicle and traffic law,
    15  as separately amended by chapter 16 of the laws of 1983 and  chapter  62
    16  of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:
    17    1.  Whenever  proceedings  in an administrative tribunal or a court of
    18  this state result in a conviction for a crime under this  chapter  or  a
    19  traffic  infraction  under  this chapter other than a traffic infraction
    20  involving standing, stopping, parking  or  motor  vehicle  equipment  or
    21  violations  by  pedestrians or bicyclists, or other than an adjudication
    22  of liability of an owner for  a  violation  of  section  eleven  hundred
    23  seventy-five  of  this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    24  eleven-f of this chapter, there shall be levied a  mandatory  surcharge,
    25  in  addition to any sentence required or permitted by law, in the amount
    26  of seventeen dollars.
    27    § 11. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e  of  the  vehicle
    28  and  traffic law, as amended by section 11 of chapter 222 of the laws of
    29  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    30    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    31  a court or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result  in  a
    32  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    33  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    34  fic  infraction  under  this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule or
    35  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    36  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    37  bicyclists, and except an adjudication of liability of an  owner  for  a
    38  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    39  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    40  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chap-
    41  ter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    42  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    43  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    44  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    45  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-b of this chap-
    46  ter, and except  an  adjudication  in  accordance  with  section  eleven
    47  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  of  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    48  restriction as defined in such section, and except  an  adjudication  of
    49  liability  of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d), (f)
    50  or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this  chapter  in  accordance
    51  with  section  eleven  hundred  eighty-b  of this chapter, and except an
    52  adjudication of liability of an owner for  a  violation  of  subdivision
    53  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    54  ter  in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this chapter,
    55  and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a  violation  of
    56  toll  collection  regulations  pursuant  to  section  two  thousand nine

        S. 7508--A                         209                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
     2  sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  the
     3  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
     4  sentence,  penalty  or  other surcharge required or permitted by law, an
     5  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
     6    § 11-a. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the  vehicle
     7  and  traffic  law, as amended by section 11-a of chapter 222 of the laws
     8  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     9    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    10  a court or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result  in  a
    11  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    12  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    13  fic  infraction  under  this chapter, or a local law, ordinance, rule or
    14  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    15  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    16  bicyclists, and except an adjudication of liability of an  owner  for  a
    17  violation  of  subdivision  (d) of section eleven hundred eleven of this
    18  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    19  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this  chap-
    20  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    21  ter, or in accordance with  section  eleven  hundred  eleven-f  of  this
    22  chapter,  and  except  an adjudication in accordance with section eleven
    23  hundred  eleven-c  of  this  chapter  of  a  violation  of  a  bus  lane
    24  restriction  as  defined  in such section, and except an adjudication of
    25  liability of an owner for a violation of subdivision (b), (c), (d),  (f)
    26  or  (g)  of  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance
    27  with section eleven hundred eighty-b of  this  chapter,  and  except  an
    28  adjudication  of  liability  of  an owner for a violation of subdivision
    29  (b), (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven hundred eighty of this chap-
    30  ter in accordance with section eleven hundred eighty-c of this  chapter,
    31  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation of
    32  toll collection  regulations  pursuant  to  section  two  thousand  nine
    33  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    34  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    35  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    36  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    37  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    38    §  11-b. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    39  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-b of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    40  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    42  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    43  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    44  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    45  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    46  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    47  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    48  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    49  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    50  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    51  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    52  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    53  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    54  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    55  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    56  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred

        S. 7508--A                         210                        A. 9508--A
     1  eighty-b of this chapter, and except an adjudication of liability of  an
     2  owner  for  a  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of
     3  section eleven hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section
     4  eleven  hundred  eighty-c of this chapter, and except an adjudication of
     5  liability of an owner for a violation  of  toll  collection  regulations
     6  pursuant  to section two thousand nine hundred eighty-five of the public
     7  authorities law or sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of  chap-
     8  ter  seven  hundred  seventy-four of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty,
     9  there shall be levied in addition to  any  sentence,  penalty  or  other
    10  surcharge required or permitted by law, an additional surcharge of twen-
    11  ty-eight dollars.
    12    §  11-c. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    13  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-c of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    14  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    15    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    16  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    17  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    18  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    19  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    20  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    21  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    22  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    23  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    24  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    25  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    26  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    27  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    28  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    29  violation  of  subdivision  (b),  (c), (d), (f) or (g) of section eleven
    30  hundred eighty of this chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred
    31  eighty-c of this chapter, and except an adjudication of liability of  an
    32  owner for a violation of toll collection regulations pursuant to section
    33  two  thousand  nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or
    34  sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven  hundred
    35  seventy-four  of  the  laws  of  nineteen  hundred fifty, there shall be
    36  levied in addition to any sentence, penalty or other surcharge  required
    37  or permitted by law, an additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    38    §  11-d. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    39  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-d of chapter 222 of  the  laws
    40  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    41    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    42  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    43  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    44  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    45  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    46  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    47  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    48  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    49  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    50  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    51  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-d of this chap-
    52  ter or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this  chap-
    53  ter,  or  in  accordance  with  section  eleven hundred eleven-f of this
    54  chapter, and except an adjudication of  liability  of  an  owner  for  a
    55  violation  of  toll collection regulations pursuant to section two thou-
    56  sand nine hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or  sections

        S. 7508--A                         211                        A. 9508--A
     1  sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c of chapter seven hundred seventy-four
     2  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition
     3  to  any  sentence,  penalty  or other surcharge required or permitted by
     4  law, an additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
     5    §  11-e. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
     6  and traffic law, as amended by section 11-e of chapter 222 of  the  laws
     7  of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
     8    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
     9  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    10  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    11  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    12  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    13  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    14  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    15  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    16  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    17  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    18  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-e of this chap-
    19  ter, or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    20  ter, and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation
    21  of toll collection regulations pursuant to  section  two  thousand  nine
    22  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    23  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    24  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    25  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    26  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    27    §  11-f. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e of the vehicle
    28  and traffic law, as amended by section 5 of part C of chapter 55 of  the
    29  laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    30    a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever proceedings in
    31  a  court  or  an  administrative  tribunal  of  this  state  result in a
    32  conviction for an offense under this chapter, except a conviction pursu-
    33  ant to section eleven hundred ninety-two of this chapter, or for a traf-
    34  fic infraction under this chapter, or a local law,  ordinance,  rule  or
    35  regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, except a traffic infraction
    36  involving standing, stopping, or parking or violations by pedestrians or
    37  bicyclists,  and  except  an adjudication of liability of an owner for a
    38  violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred  eleven  of  this
    39  chapter in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a of this chap-
    40  ter  or in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of this chap-
    41  ter, and except an adjudication of liability of an owner for a violation
    42  of toll collection regulations pursuant to  section  two  thousand  nine
    43  hundred eighty-five of the public authorities law or sections sixteen-a,
    44  sixteen-b  and  sixteen-c  of  chapter seven hundred seventy-four of the
    45  laws of nineteen hundred fifty, there shall be levied in addition to any
    46  sentence, penalty or other surcharge required or permitted  by  law,  an
    47  additional surcharge of twenty-eight dollars.
    48    §  12.  Subdivision  1 of section 371 of the general municipal law, as
    49  amended by section 12 of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended  to
    50  read as follows:
    51    1.  A  traffic  violations  bureau so established may be authorized to
    52  dispose of violations of traffic laws, ordinances, rules and regulations
    53  when such offenses shall not constitute the traffic infraction known  as
    54  speeding  or a misdemeanor or felony, and, if authorized by local law or
    55  ordinance, to adjudicate the  liability  of  owners  for  violations  of
    56  subdivision  (d)  of  section  eleven  hundred eleven of the vehicle and

        S. 7508--A                         212                        A. 9508--A
     1  traffic law in accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-a  of  such
     2  law  or section eleven hundred eleven-b of such law as added by sections
     3  sixteen of chapters twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of  the  laws  of
     4  two  thousand  nine  which  amended  this subdivision, or section eleven
     5  hundred eleven-d of such law, or section eleven hundred eleven-e of such
     6  law or section eleven hundred eleven-f of such law.
     7    § 12-a. Section 371 of  the  general  municipal  law,  as  amended  by
     8  section  12-a  of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
     9  follows:
    10    § 371. Jurisdiction and procedure.  A  traffic  violations  bureau  so
    11  established  may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic laws,
    12  ordinances, rules and regulations when such offenses shall  not  consti-
    13  tute  the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or felo-
    14  ny, and, if authorized by local law  or  ordinance,  to  adjudicate  the
    15  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    16  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
    17  eleven hundred eleven-b of such law as  added  by  sections  sixteen  of
    18  chapters  twenty, twenty-one, and twenty-two of the laws of two thousand
    19  nine which amended this section or section eleven  hundred  eleven-d  of
    20  such  law  or  section  eleven  hundred eleven-e of such law, or section
    21  eleven hundred eleven-f of such law, by permitting a person charged with
    22  an offense within the limitations herein stated,  to  answer,  within  a
    23  specified time, at the traffic violations bureau, either in person or by
    24  written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed in the ordi-
    25  nance  creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed fine and, in writing,
    26  waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge  or  admitting
    27  liability  as  an  owner for the violation of subdivision (d) of section
    28  eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law, as  the  case  may
    29  be,  and  authorizing  the person in charge of the bureau to make such a
    30  plea or admission and pay such  a  fine  in  court.  Acceptance  of  the
    31  prescribed  fine  and  power  of  attorney by the bureau shall be deemed
    32  complete satisfaction for the violation or of  the  liability,  and  the
    33  violator  or  owner liable for a violation of subdivision (d) of section
    34  eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law shall  be  given  a
    35  receipt  which  so  states. If a person charged with a traffic violation
    36  does not answer as hereinbefore prescribed, within  a  designated  time,
    37  the  bureau  shall  cause  a  complaint to be entered against him or her
    38  forthwith and a warrant to be issued for his or her arrest  and  appear-
    39  ance  before  the  court.  Any  person  who  shall have been, within the
    40  preceding twelve months, guilty of a number  of  parking  violations  in
    41  excess  of  such maximum number as may be designated by the court, or of
    42  three or more violations other than parking  violations,  shall  not  be
    43  permitted  to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the traffic
    44  violations bureau, but must appear in court at a time specified  by  the
    45  bureau.  Such  traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be authorized to
    46  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    47  from exercising his or her right  to  appear  in  court  to  answer  to,
    48  explain,  or  defend any charge of a violation of any traffic law, ordi-
    49  nance, rule or regulation.
    50    § 12-b. Section 371 of  the  general  municipal  law,  as  amended  by
    51  section  12-b  of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as
    52  follows:
    53    § 371. Jurisdiction and procedure.  A  traffic  violations  bureau  so
    54  established  may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic laws,
    55  ordinances, rules and regulations when such offenses shall  not  consti-
    56  tute  the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or felo-

        S. 7508--A                         213                        A. 9508--A
     1  ny, and, if authorized by local law  or  ordinance,  to  adjudicate  the
     2  liability  of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section eleven
     3  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
     4  eleven  hundred  eleven-d  or section eleven hundred eleven-e or section
     5  eleven hundred-f of the vehicle and traffic law, by permitting a  person
     6  charged with an offense within the limitations herein stated, to answer,
     7  within  a  specified  time,  at the traffic violations bureau, either in
     8  person or by written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed
     9  in the ordinance creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed  fine  and,
    10  in writing, waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge or
    11  admitting  liability as an owner for the violation of subdivision (d) of
    12  section eleven hundred eleven of the vehicle and  traffic  law,  as  the
    13  case  may be, and authorizing the person in charge of the bureau to make
    14  such a plea or admission and pay such a fine in court. Acceptance of the
    15  prescribed fine and power of attorney by  the  bureau  shall  be  deemed
    16  complete  satisfaction  for  the  violation or of the liability, and the
    17  violator or owner liable for a violation of subdivision (d)  of  section
    18  eleven  hundred  eleven  of the vehicle and traffic law shall be given a
    19  receipt which so states. If a person charged with  a  traffic  violation
    20  does  not  answer  as hereinbefore prescribed, within a designated time,
    21  the bureau shall cause a complaint to be  entered  against  him  or  her
    22  forthwith  and  a warrant to be issued for his or her arrest and appear-
    23  ance before the court. Any  person  who  shall  have  been,  within  the
    24  preceding  twelve  months,  guilty  of a number of parking violations in
    25  excess of such maximum number as may be designated by the court,  or  of
    26  three  or  more  violations  other than parking violations, shall not be
    27  permitted to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the  traffic
    28  violations  bureau,  but must appear in court at a time specified by the
    29  bureau. Such traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be  authorized  to
    30  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    31  from  exercising  his  or  her  right  to  appear in court to answer to,
    32  explain, or defend any charge of a violation of any traffic  law,  ordi-
    33  nance, rule or regulation.
    34    §  12-c.  Section  371  of  the  general  municipal law, as amended by
    35  section 12-c of chapter 222 of the laws of 2015, is amended to  read  as
    36  follows:
    37    §  371.  Jurisdiction  and  procedure.  A traffic violations bureau so
    38  established may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic  laws,
    39  ordinances,  rules  and regulations when such offenses shall not consti-
    40  tute the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or  felo-
    41  ny,  and,  if  authorized  by  local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the
    42  liability of owners for violations of subdivision (d) of section  eleven
    43  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section
    44  eleven  hundred eleven-e of the vehicle and traffic law, and, if author-
    45  ized by local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the  liability  of  owners
    46  for violations of section eleven hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and
    47  traffic  law  in  accordance with section eleven hundred eleven-f of the
    48  vehicle and traffic law by permitting a person charged with  an  offense
    49  within  the  limitations  herein  stated,  to answer, within a specified
    50  time, at the traffic violations bureau, either in person or  by  written
    51  power  of  attorney  in  such form as may be prescribed in the ordinance
    52  creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed fine and, in writing,  waiv-
    53  ing  a  hearing  in  court,  pleading  guilty to the charge or admitting
    54  liability as an owner for violation of subdivision (d) of section eleven
    55  hundred eleven of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case  may  be,  or
    56  admitting  liability  as  an  owner  for  a  violation of section eleven

        S. 7508--A                         214                        A. 9508--A
     1  hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case may  be
     2  and  authorizing  the person in charge of the bureau to make such a plea
     3  or admission and pay such a fine in court. Acceptance of the  prescribed
     4  fine and power of attorney by the bureau shall be deemed complete satis-
     5  faction for the violation or of the liability, and the violator or owner
     6  liable  for  a  violation  of  subdivision (d) of section eleven hundred
     7  eleven of the vehicle and traffic law or owner liable for a violation of
     8  section eleven hundred seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law shall
     9  be given a receipt which so states. If a person charged with  a  traffic
    10  violation  does  not  answer as hereinbefore prescribed, within a desig-
    11  nated time, the bureau shall cause a complaint to be entered against him
    12  or her forthwith and a warrant to be issued for his or  her  arrest  and
    13  appearance  before the court. Any person who shall have been, within the
    14  preceding twelve months, guilty of a number  of  parking  violations  in
    15  excess  of  such maximum number as may be designated by the court, or of
    16  three or more violations other than parking  violations,  shall  not  be
    17  permitted  to appear and answer to a subsequent violation at the traffic
    18  violations bureau, but must appear in court at a time specified  by  the
    19  bureau.  Such  traffic  violations  bureau  shall  not  be authorized to
    20  deprive a person of his or her right to counsel or to prevent him or her
    21  from exercising his or her right  to  appear  in  court  to  answer  to,
    22  explain,  or  defend any charge of a violation of any traffic law, ordi-
    23  nance, rule or regulation.
    24    § 12-d. Section 371 of the general municipal law, as amended by  chap-
    25  ter 802 of the laws of 1949, is amended to read as follows:
    26    §  371.  Jurisdiction  and  procedure.  A traffic violations bureau so
    27  established may be authorized to dispose of violations of traffic  laws,
    28  ordinances,  rules  and regulations when such offenses shall not consti-
    29  tute the traffic infraction known as speeding or a misdemeanor or  felo-
    30  ny,  and,  if  authorized  by  local law or ordinance, to adjudicate the
    31  liability of owners for violations of section  eleven  hundred  seventy-
    32  five  of  the  vehicle and traffic law in accordance with section eleven
    33  hundred eleven-f of the vehicle and traffic law by permitting  a  person
    34  charged with an offense within the limitations herein stated, to answer,
    35  within  a  specified  time,  at the traffic violations bureau, either in
    36  person or by written power of attorney in such form as may be prescribed
    37  in the ordinance creating the bureau, by paying a prescribed  fine  and,
    38  in  writing,  waiving a hearing in court, pleading guilty to the charge,
    39  or admitting liability as an owner for a  violation  of  section  eleven
    40  hundred  seventy-five of the vehicle and traffic law, as the case may be
    41  and authorizing the person in charge of the bureau to make such  a  plea
    42  or admission and pay such a fine in court.  Acceptance of the prescribed
    43  fine and power of attorney by the bureau shall be deemed complete satis-
    44  faction  for  the  violation,  and  the  violator  or owner liable for a
    45  violation of section eleven hundred  seventy-five  of  the  vehicle  and
    46  traffic  law  shall  be  given  a  receipt  which so states. If a person
    47  charged with  a  traffic  violation  does  not  answer  as  hereinbefore
    48  prescribed, within a designated time, the bureau shall cause a complaint
    49  to  be  entered  against him or her forthwith and a warrant to be issued
    50  for his or her arrest and appearance before the court.  Any  person  who
    51  shall  have been, within the preceding twelve months, guilty of a number
    52  of parking violations in excess of such maximum number as may be  desig-
    53  nated  by  the  court, or of three or more violations other than parking
    54  violations, shall not be permitted to appear and answer to a  subsequent
    55  violation  at the traffic violations bureau, but must appear in court at
    56  a time specified by the bureau. Such traffic violations bureau shall not

        S. 7508--A                         215                        A. 9508--A
     1  be authorized to deprive a person of his or her right to counsel  or  to
     2  prevent  him  or her from exercising his or her right to appear in court
     3  to answer to, explain, or defend any charge of a violation of any  traf-
     4  fic law, ordinance, rule or regulation.
     5    §  13.  Subdivision  2  of  section  87  of the public officers law is
     6  amended by adding a new paragraph (p) to read as follows:
     7    (p) are photographs, microphotographs,  videotape  or  other  recorded
     8  images  prepared  under  authority of section eleven hundred eleven-f of
     9  the vehicle and traffic law.
    10    § 14. The purchase or lease of equipment for a  demonstration  program
    11  established  pursuant  to  section 1111-f of the vehicle and traffic law
    12  shall be subject to the provisions of section 103 of the general munici-
    13  pal law.
    14    § 15. The Fix NYC advisory panel, established by the governor  on  the
    15  5th  of  October,  2017, shall review and make recommendations regarding
    16  the following: appropriate and uniform standards  and  equipment  to  be
    17  installed  in  all  taxicabs and for-hire vehicles, including in-vehicle
    18  geolocation technology, for the purposes of collecting  a  surcharge  on
    19  trips  originating  or terminating within an established geographic area
    20  within the Borough of Manhattan, which may be made in consultation  with
    21  the  New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission; and the design, period
    22  of validity,  criteria  for  issuance  or  reissuance,  enforcement  and
    23  accountability  measures,  number,  use,  and  any other recommendations
    24  deemed necessary and proper regarding official vehicle parking  placards
    25  issued  by  any agency or department of, and for use within, the city of
    26  New York, which may be made in consultation with any such issuing agency
    27  or department.
    28    § 16. The New York City Taxi and Limousine  Commission,  and  any  New
    29  York  City  agency  or  department  that issues official vehicle parking
    30  placards, shall promptly respond and provide any  requested  information
    31  related  to  any  requests  for  information or consultation pursuant to
    32  section fifteen of this act from the Fix NYC advisory  panel  consistent
    33  with  the purposes of section fifteen of this act and in compliance with
    34  any other law, rule or regulation.
    35    § 17. Any recommendations established pursuant to section  fifteen  of
    36  this  act  shall be made publicly available and provided to the relevant
    37  New York city agencies, departments or commissions to which such  recom-
    38  mendations  apply. Upon the receipt of such recommendations, the receiv-
    39  ing agency, department or commission shall adopt within ninety  days  of
    40  such  receipt,  updated  rules  or  regulations  in consideration of any
    41  recommendations so received, provided however, that the updated rules or
    42  regulations adopted by the New York City Taxi and  Limousine  Commission
    43  shall establish uniform standards and technology for the collection of a
    44  surcharge on taxicab and for-hire vehicle trips originating or terminat-
    45  ing within any current or future geographic area.
    46    § 18. The New York state department of transportation and the New York
    47  state department of motor vehicles shall jointly perform a comprehensive
    48  review  of  the  operation, regulation, oversight, licensing, and safety
    49  requirements pertaining to commuter, intercity, charter, and sightseeing
    50  buses that operate within the borough of Manhattan and their  impact  on
    51  congestion  within  such  borough.  Upon the completion of the review, a
    52  final report shall be issued  jointly  by  the  departments.  The  final
    53  report  shall  include  recommendations deemed appropriate to more effi-
    54  ciently address bus operations within such borough. Any review performed
    55  pursuant to this section may be completed in consultation with  the  New
    56  York  city  department  of  transportation and the Port Authority of New

        S. 7508--A                         216                        A. 9508--A
     1  York and New Jersey or any other entities deemed appropriate by the  New
     2  York state department of transportation or the New York state department
     3  of motor vehicles. The New York city department of transportation or any
     4  other  consulted  agency  or  department  of the city of New  York shall
     5  promptly respond and provide any information or  consultation  requested
     6  by the New York state department of transportation or the New York state
     7  department  of motor vehicles consistent with this section and any other
     8  provision or law, rule or regulation.
     9    § 19. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however,  that
    10  sections  one,  two,  three,  four,  five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
    11  eleven, twelve, thirteen and fourteen of this act shall take  effect  on
    12  the  thirtieth  day after it shall have become a law; provided, however,
    13  that sections one through fourteen of this  act  shall  expire  5  years
    14  after  such  effective  date  when upon such date the provisions of such
    15  sections shall be deemed  repealed.  Provided  further  that  any  rules
    16  necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date shall
    17  be promulgated on or before such effective date, provided that:
    18    (a)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 235 of the vehicle and
    19  traffic law made by section one of this act shall not affect the expira-
    20  tion of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,  when
    21  upon  such  date  the provisions of section one-a of this act shall take
    22  effect;
    23    (b) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    24  by  section  one-a  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    25  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    26  provisions of section one-b of this act shall take effect;
    27    (c) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    28  by  section  one-b  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    29  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    30  provisions of section one-c of this act shall take effect;
    31    (d) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    32  by  section  one-c  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    33  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    34  provisions of section one-d of this act shall take effect;
    35    (e) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    36  by  section  one-d  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    37  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    38  provisions of section one-e of this act shall take effect;
    39    (f) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    40  by  section  one-e  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    41  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    42  provisions of section one-f of this act shall take effect;
    43    (g) the amendments to section 235 of the vehicle and traffic law  made
    44  by  section  one-f  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    45  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    46  provisions of section one-g of this act shall take effect;
    47    (h) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle  and
    48  traffic law made by section two of this act shall not affect the expira-
    49  tion  of  such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    50  upon such date the provisions of section two-a of this  act  shall  take
    51  effect;
    52    (i)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    53  traffic law made by section two-a of this act shall not affect the expi-
    54  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    55  upon such date the provisions of section two-b of this  act  shall  take
    56  effect;

        S. 7508--A                         217                        A. 9508--A
     1    (j)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
     2  traffic law made by section two-b of this act shall not affect the expi-
     3  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
     4  upon such date the provisions of section two-c of this  act  shall  take
     5  effect;
     6    (k)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
     7  traffic law made by section two-c of this act shall not affect the expi-
     8  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
     9  upon such date the provisions of section two-d of this  act  shall  take
    10  effect;
    11    (l)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    12  traffic law made by section two-d of this act shall not affect the expi-
    13  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    14  upon such date the provisions of section two-e of this  act  shall  take
    15  effect;
    16    (m)  the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 236 of the vehicle and
    17  traffic law made by section two-e of this act shall not affect the expi-
    18  ration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when
    19  upon such date the provisions of section two-f of this  act  shall  take
    20  effect;
    21    (n)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    22  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four of this act  shall  not
    23  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-a of  this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (o)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    27  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-a of this act shall not
    28  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    29  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-b of this
    30  act shall take effect;
    31    (p) the amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section  239  of
    32  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-b of this act shall not
    33  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    34  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-c of  this
    35  act shall take effect;
    36    (q)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    37  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-c of this act shall not
    38  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    39  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-d of this
    40  act shall take effect;
    41    (r) the amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section  239  of
    42  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-d of this act shall not
    43  affect  the  expiration  of such paragraph and shall be deemed to expire
    44  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section four-e of  this
    45  act shall take effect;
    46    (s)  the  amendments to paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 239 of
    47  the vehicle and traffic law made by section four-e of this act shall not
    48  affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be  deemed  to  expire
    49  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section four-f of this
    50  act shall take effect;
    51    (t) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    52  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made  by  section five of this act shall not
    53  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    54  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-a of  this
    55  act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         218                        A. 9508--A
     1    (u)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
     2  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-a of  this  act  shall  not
     3  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     4  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-b of this
     5  act shall take effect;
     6    (v)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
     7  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-b of  this  act  shall  not
     8  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     9  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-c of this
    10  act shall take effect;
    11    (w) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    12  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made by section five-c of this act shall not
    13  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    14  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-d of  this
    15  act shall take effect;
    16    (x)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions 1 and 1-a of section 240 of the
    17  vehicle and traffic law made by section five-d of  this  act  shall  not
    18  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    19  therewith,  when upon such date the provisions of section five-e of this
    20  act shall take effect;
    21    (y) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 1-a of  section  240  of  the
    22  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made by section five-e of this act shall not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section five-f of  this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (z)  the  amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    27  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section six of this act shall
    28  not affect the expiration of such paragraphs  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    29  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-a of
    30  this act shall take effect;
    31    (aa)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    32  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-a  of  this  act
    33  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    34  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-b
    35  of this act shall take effect;
    36    (bb) the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of  section
    37  240  of  the  vehicle  and traffic law made by section six-b of this act
    38  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall  be  deemed
    39  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-c
    40  of this act shall take effect;
    41    (cc)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    42  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-c  of  this  act
    43  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    44  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-d
    45  of this act shall take effect;
    46    (dd) the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of  section
    47  240  of  the  vehicle  and traffic law made by section six-d of this act
    48  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall  be  deemed
    49  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-e
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (ee)  the amendments to paragraphs a and g of subdivision 2 of section
    52  240 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  six-e  of  this  act
    53  shall  not  affect the expiration of such paragraphs and shall be deemed
    54  to expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section six-f
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         219                        A. 9508--A
     1    (ff) the amendments to subdivisions 1 and 2  of  section  241  of  the
     2  vehicle  and  traffic  law  made  by section seven of this act shall not
     3  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     4  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-a of this
     5  act shall take effect;
     6    (gg)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
     7  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-a of this  act  shall  not
     8  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
     9  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-b of this
    10  act shall take effect;
    11    (hh)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    12  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-b of this  act  shall  not
    13  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    14  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-c of this
    15  act shall take effect;
    16    (ii)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    17  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-c of this  act  shall  not
    18  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    19  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-d of this
    20  act shall take effect;
    21    (jj)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    22  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-d of this  act  shall  not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    24  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-e of this
    25  act shall take effect;
    26    (kk)  the  amendments  to  subdivisions  1 and 2 of section 241 of the
    27  vehicle and traffic law made by section seven-e of this  act  shall  not
    28  affect the expiration of such subdivisions and shall be deemed to expire
    29  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section seven-f of this
    30  act shall take effect;
    31    (ll)  the amendments to subparagraph (i) of paragraph a of subdivision
    32  5-a of section 401 of the vehicle and traffic law made by section  eight
    33  of  this act shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall
    34  be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such  date  the  provisions  of
    35  section eight-a of this act shall take effect;
    36    (mm)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    37  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-a of this act shall
    38  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    39  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-b
    40  of this act shall take effect;
    41    (nn) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of  section  401
    42  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-b of this act shall
    43  not  affect  the  expiration  of  such  paragraph and shall be deemed to
    44  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section  eight-c
    45  of this act shall take effect;
    46    (oo)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
    47  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-c of this act shall
    48  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    49  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-d
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (pp) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of  section  401
    52  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-d of this act shall
    53  not  affect  the  expiration  of  such  paragraph and shall be deemed to
    54  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section  eight-e
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         220                        A. 9508--A
     1    (qq)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
     2  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-e of this act shall
     3  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
     4  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-f
     5  of this act shall take effect;
     6    (rr)  the  amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 5-a of section 401
     7  of the vehicle and traffic law made by section eight-f of this act shall
     8  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
     9  expire  therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eight-g
    10  of this act shall take effect;
    11    (ss) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    12  and  traffic  law  made  by section ten of this act shall not affect the
    13  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    14  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-a of this act shall
    15  take effect;
    16    (tt) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    17  and  traffic  law made by section ten-a of this act shall not affect the
    18  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    19  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-b of this act shall
    20  take effect;
    21    (uu) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    22  and  traffic  law made by section ten-b of this act shall not affect the
    23  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    24  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-c of this act shall
    25  take effect;
    26    (vv) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    27  and  traffic  law made by section ten-c of this act shall not affect the
    28  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    29  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-d of this act shall
    30  take effect;
    31    (ww) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    32  and  traffic  law made by section ten-d of this act shall not affect the
    33  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    34  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-e of this act shall
    35  take effect;
    36    (xx) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    37  and  traffic  law made by section ten-e of this act shall not affect the
    38  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    39  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-f of this act shall
    40  take effect;
    41    (yy) the amendments to subdivision 1 of section 1809  of  the  vehicle
    42  and  traffic  law made by section ten-f of this act shall not affect the
    43  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire  therewith,
    44  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section ten-g of this act shall
    45  take effect;
    46    (zz) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section  1809-e
    47  of  the vehicle and traffic law made by section eleven of this act shall
    48  not affect the expiration of such  paragraph  and  shall  be  deemed  to
    49  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-a
    50  of this act shall take effect;
    51    (aaa) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    52  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-a of this act
    53  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    54  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-b
    55  of this act shall take effect;

        S. 7508--A                         221                        A. 9508--A
     1    (bbb) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
     2  of the vehicle and traffic law made by  section  eleven-b  of  this  act
     3  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
     4  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-c
     5  of this act shall take effect;
     6    (ccc) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
     7  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-c of this act
     8  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
     9  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-d
    10  of this act shall take effect;
    11    (ddd) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    12  of the vehicle and traffic law made by  section  eleven-d  of  this  act
    13  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    14  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-e
    15  of this act shall take effect;
    16    (eee) the amendments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 1809-e
    17  of  the  vehicle  and  traffic  law made by section eleven-e of this act
    18  shall not affect the expiration of such paragraph and shall be deemed to
    19  expire therewith, when upon such date the provisions of section eleven-f
    20  of this act shall take effect;
    21    (fff) the amendments made to subdivision  1  of  section  371  of  the
    22  general  municipal  law  made  by  section  twelve of this act shall not
    23  affect the expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to  expire
    24  therewith,  when  upon  such  date the provisions of section twelve-a of
    25  this act shall take effect;
    26    (ggg) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    27  by  section twelve-a of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    28  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    29  provisions of section twelve-b of this act shall take effect;
    30    (hhh) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    31  by  section twelve-b of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    32  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    33  provisions of section twelve-c of this act shall take effect; and
    34    (iii) the amendments made to section 371 of the general municipal  law
    35  by  section twelve-c of this act shall not affect the expiration of such
    36  section and shall be deemed to expire therewith, when upon such date the
    37  provisions of section twelve-d of this act shall take effect.
    38    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    39  sion, section or part of this act shall be  adjudged  by  any  court  of
    40  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    41  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    42  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    43  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    44  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    45  the legislature that this act would  have  been  enacted  even  if  such
    46  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    47    §  3.  This  act shall take effect immediately provided, however, that
    48  the applicable effective date of Parts A through II of this act shall be
    49  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.