S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          611
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by M. of A. GANTT -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law and the  insurance  law,  in
         relation  to  minimum  insurance  requirements for rental vehicles and
         vehicles for hire
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The article heading of article 8 of the vehicle and traffic
    2  law, is amended to read as follows:
    3           INDEMNITY BONDS OR INSURANCE POLICIES ON RENTAL VEHICLES
    4                                     AND
    5                                  VEHICLES
    6                      TRANSPORTING PASSENGERS FOR HIRE
    7    S  2.  Subdivision 3 of section 370 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    8  amended by chapter 232 of the laws  of  2001,  is  amended  to  read  as
    9  follows:
   10    3. (A) A person, firm, association or corporation engaged in the busi-
   11  ness  of  renting  or  leasing  rental  vehicles to be operated upon the
   12  public  highways  for  carrying  passengers  shall  be  subject  to  the
   13  provisions  of this section in the same manner and to the same extent as
   14  if such person, firm, association or corporation were  actually  engaged
   15  in  the business of carrying or transporting passengers for hire, EXCEPT
   16  IN RESPECT TO SUCH VEHICLES RENTED OR LEASED FOR LESS THAN ONE YEAR,  IN
   17  WHICH CASE:
   18    (I)  THE  CORPORATE  SURETY  BOND OR A POLICY OF INSURANCE REQUIRED BY
   19  THIS SECTION SHALL BE  CONDITIONED  UPON  THE  FOLLOWING  LIABILITY  FOR
   20  DAMAGES  FOR  AND  INCIDENT  TO  DEATH  OR INJURIES TO PERSONS: FOR EACH
   21  MOTORCYCLE AND FOR EACH MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING A SEATING CAPACITY  OF  NOT
   22  MORE  THAN  SEVEN  PASSENGERS, A BOND OR INSURANCE POLICY WITH A MINIMUM
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD03146-01-5
       A. 611                              2
    1  LIABILITY OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS AND  A  MAXIMUM  LIABILITY  OF
    2  THREE  HUNDRED  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  FOR  BODILY INJURY OR DEATH; FOR EACH
    3  MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING A SEATING CAPACITY OF NOT LESS THAN EIGHT NOR  MORE
    4  THAN  TWELVE  PASSENGERS,  A  BOND  OR  INSURANCE  POLICY WITH A MINIMUM
    5  LIABILITY OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS AND  A  MAXIMUM  LIABILITY  OF
    6  FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS FOR BODILY INJURY OR DEATH; FOR EACH MOTOR
    7  VEHICLE  HAVING  A  SEATING  CAPACITY OF NOT LESS THAN THIRTEEN NOR MORE
    8  THAN TWENTY PASSENGERS, A  BOND  OR  INSURANCE  POLICY  WITH  A  MINIMUM
    9  LIABILITY  OF  ONE  HUNDRED  THOUSAND DOLLARS AND A MAXIMUM LIABILITY OF
   10  EIGHT HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS FOR BODILY  INJURY  OR  DEATH;  FOR  EACH
   11  MOTOR  VEHICLE HAVING A SEATING CAPACITY OF NOT LESS THAN TWENTY-ONE NOR
   12  MORE THAN THIRTY PASSENGERS, A BOND OR INSURANCE POLICY WITH  A  MINIMUM
   13  LIABILITY OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS AND A MAXIMUM LIABILITY OF ONE
   14  MILLION  DOLLARS  FOR  BODILY  INJURY  OR  DEATH; FOR EACH MOTOR VEHICLE
   15  HAVING A SEATING CAPACITY OF MORE THAN  THIRTY  PASSENGERS,  A  BOND  OR
   16  INSURANCE  POLICY  WITH  A  MINIMUM  LIABILITY  OF  ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND
   17  DOLLARS AND A MAXIMUM LIABILITY OF ONE MILLION TWO HUNDRED  FIFTY  THOU-
   18  SAND DOLLARS FOR BODILY INJURY OR DEATH; AND
   19    (II)  SUCH  PERSON,  FIRM,  ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION SHALL ALSO FILE
   20  WITH THE COMMISSIONER FOR EACH MOTOR VEHICLE OR MOTORCYCLE  INTENDED  TO
   21  BE SO OPERATED EVIDENCE, IN SUCH FORM AS THE COMMISSIONER MAY PRESCRIBE,
   22  OF  AN  EXCESS LIABILITY POLICY OF INSURANCE, APPROVED AS TO FORM BY THE
   23  SUPERINTENDENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES IN A COMPANY AUTHORIZED TO DO BUSI-
   24  NESS IN THE STATE, APPROVED BY SUCH SUPERINTENDENT AS  TO  SOLVENCY  AND
   25  RESPONSIBILITY, PROVIDING EXCESS LIABILITY COVERAGE IN THE AMOUNT OF ONE
   26  MILLION  DOLLARS  FOR  EACH  VEHICLE  AND COVERING THE SAME RISKS AS THE
   27  UNDERLYING POLICY.
   28    (B) A PERSON, FIRM, ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS
   29  OF RENTING OR LEASING TRUCKS, AS DEFINED  IN  THIS  CHAPTER,  SHALL,  IN
   30  RESPECT TO TRUCKS RENTED OR LEASED FOR LESS THAN ONE YEAR, BE SUBJECT TO
   31  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION IN THE SAME MANNER AND TO THE SAME EXTENT
   32  AS  IF SUCH PERSON, FIRM, ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION WERE ENGAGED IN THE
   33  BUSINESS OF CARRYING OR TRANSPORTING PASSENGERS FOR  HIRE,  EXCEPT  THAT
   34  THE  CORPORATE  SURETY  BOND  OR  A POLICY OF INSURANCE REQUIRED BY THIS
   35  SECTION SHALL BE CONDITIONED UPON A MINIMUM LIABILITY OF  THREE  HUNDRED
   36  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  AND  A  MAXIMUM  LIABILITY  OF  FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND
   37  DOLLARS; AND SUCH PERSON, FIRM, ASSOCIATION OR  CORPORATION  SHALL  ALSO
   38  FILE WITH THE COMMISSIONER FOR EACH SUCH TRUCK EVIDENCE, IN SUCH FORM AS
   39  THE  COMMISSIONER MAY PRESCRIBE, OF AN EXCESS LIABILITY POLICY OF INSUR-
   40  ANCE, APPROVED AS TO FORM BY THE SUPERINTENDENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES IN
   41  A COMPANY AUTHORIZED TO DO BUSINESS IN THE STATE, APPROVED BY THE SUPER-
   42  INTENDENT AS TO SOLVENCY AND RESPONSIBILITY, PROVIDING EXCESS  LIABILITY
   43  COVERAGE  IN THE AMOUNT OF TWO MILLION DOLLARS FOR EACH TRUCK AND COVER-
   44  ING THE SAME RISKS AS THE UNDERLYING POLICY.
   45    (C) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision one of this section,
   46  a person, firm, association or corporation engaged in  the  business  of
   47  renting  or leasing motor vehicles, having registered in this state more
   48  than twenty-five motor  vehicles  subject  to  the  provisions  of  this
   49  section  and  who  qualifies as hereinafter provided, may file a certif-
   50  icate of self-insurance. The commissioner [of  motor  vehicles]  in  his
   51  discretion may, upon the application of such a person, firm, association
   52  or  corporation issue a certificate of self-insurance when he is reason-
   53  ably satisfied that such person is possessed and  will  continue  to  be
   54  possessed  of financial ability to respond to judgments obtained against
   55  such person, arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use or operation
   56  of any such person's motor vehicle. Upon due  notice  and  hearing,  the
       A. 611                              3
    1  commissioner  may, in his discretion and upon reasonable grounds, cancel
    2  a certificate of self-insurance.
    3    As  a  condition  to  the  issuance of a certificate of self-insurance
    4  under this subdivision the registrant shall pay annually in addition  to
    5  any  other fee prescribed by this chapter, a fee of one dollar and fifty
    6  cents for each motor vehicle registered in his name  and  the  aggregate
    7  amount  of  such  fees  shall  be applied in reduction of the assessment
    8  levied pursuant to section three hundred seventeen OF THIS TITLE.  As  a
    9  further  condition  to  the issuance of a certificate of self-insurance,
   10  the  registrant  shall  pay  annually  in  addition  to  any  other  fee
   11  prescribed  by  this  chapter, an amount per vehicle to be determined by
   12  the Motor  Vehicle  Accident  Indemnification  Corporation  pursuant  to
   13  section  five  thousand  two  hundred seven of the insurance law and the
   14  aggregate amount of such fees shall be transmitted by  the  commissioner
   15  to  the  Motor  Vehicle  Accident  Indemnification Corporation continued
   16  pursuant to section five thousand two hundred three of the insurance law
   17  to be applied in reduction of assessments  levied  by  said  corporation
   18  pursuant  to  section  five  thousand two hundred seven of the insurance
   19  law.
   20    (D) ANY PERSON, FIRM, ASSOCIATION OR CORPORATION OWNING A MOTOR  VEHI-
   21  CLE  OR MOTORCYCLE AS TO WHICH A BOND OR POLICY OF INSURANCE IS REQUIRED
   22  BY THIS SUBDIVISION AND PERMITTING THE MOTOR VEHICLE OR MOTORCYCLE TO BE
   23  OPERATED UNDER A LEASE OR RENTAL AGREEMENT WHILE SUCH A BOND OR  POLICY,
   24  OR EVIDENCE THEREOF AS REQUIRED BY THIS SECTION, IS NOT ON FILE WITH THE
   25  COMMISSIONER,  AND  IN  FULL  FORCE  AND EFFECT SHALL BE (I) GUILTY OF A
   26  MISDEMEANOR; AND (II) LIABLE TO THIRD PERSONS FOR  ALL  DAMAGES  ARISING
   27  OUT  OF  THE  USE  OR OPERATION OF THE VEHICLE TO THE SAME EXTENT AS THE
   28  OPERATOR OR PERMISSIVE USER.
   29    (E) THE BANKRUPTCY OR INSOLVENCY OF THE OPERATOR OR PERMISSIVE USER OF
   30  A LEASED OR RENTED MOTOR VEHICLE OR MOTORCYCLE SHALL NOT  INURE  TO  THE
   31  BENEFIT  OF  THE  OWNER  OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE OR MOTORCYCLE WHO OR WHICH
   32  SHALL NEVERTHELESS REMAIN LIABLE UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION  FOR  NONCOMPLI-
   33  ANCE WITH THIS SECTION.
   34    S  3.  Paragraph  6 of subsection (a) of section 3426 of the insurance
   35  law, as amended by chapter 235 of the laws of 1989, is amended  to  read
   36  as follows:
   37    (6) "Excess  liability  policy"  means  a  policy  of commercial risk,
   38  public entity or professional liability insurance, including  a  commer-
   39  cial umbrella policy, when written over one or more underlying liability
   40  policies that provide with respect to the same risk coverage of at least
   41  five  hundred  thousand  dollars  in  the aggregate, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE
   42  PROVIDED IN SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED  SEVENTY  OF  THE
   43  VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW.
   44    S 4. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
   45  it shall have become a law.