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1 | | record is on file during the student's absence from school. |
2 | | (b) The General Assembly finds that: |
3 | | (1) The early years are a critical period in children's |
4 | | learning and development. Every child should be counted |
5 | | present every day. Every day of school matters. |
6 | | (2) Being absent too many days from school can make it |
7 | | difficult for students to stay on-track academically and |
8 | | maintain the momentum to graduate from high school in order |
9 | | to be college-or career-ready. |
10 | | (3) Every day of school attendance matters for all |
11 | | students and their families. It is crucial, therefore, that |
12 | | the implications of chronic absence be understood and |
13 | | reviewed regularly. |
14 | | (c) Beginning July 1, 2018, every school district, charter |
15 | | school, or alternative school or any school receiving public |
16 | | funds shall collect and review its chronic absence data and |
17 | | determine what systems of support and resources are needed to |
18 | | engage chronically absent students and their families to |
19 | | encourage the habit of daily attendance and promote success. |
20 | | The review shall include an analysis of chronic absence data |
21 | | from each attendance center or campus of the school district, |
22 | | charter school, or alternative school or other school receiving |
23 | | public funds. |
24 | | (d) School districts, charter schools, or alternative |
25 | | schools or any school receiving public funds are encouraged to |
26 | | provide a system of support to students who are at risk of |
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1 | | reaching or exceeding chronic absence levels with strategies |
2 | | such as those available through the Illinois Multi-tiered |
3 | | Systems of Support Network. Schools are encouraged to |
4 | | additionally make resources available to families such as those |
5 | | available through the State Board of Education's Family |
6 | | Engagement Framework to support and engage students and their |
7 | | families to encourage heightened school engagement and |
8 | | improved daily school attendance.
|
9 | | (105 ILCS 5/27A-5)
|
10 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 99-927 )
|
11 | | Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
|
12 | | (a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian, |
13 | | nonreligious, non-home
based, and non-profit school. A charter |
14 | | school shall be organized and operated
as a nonprofit |
15 | | corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
|
16 | | authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
|
17 | | (b) A charter school may be established under this Article |
18 | | by creating a new
school or by converting an existing public |
19 | | school or attendance center to
charter
school status.
Beginning |
20 | | on April 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act 93-3), in |
21 | | all new
applications to establish
a charter
school in a city |
22 | | having a population exceeding 500,000, operation of the
charter
|
23 | | school shall be limited to one campus. The changes made to this |
24 | | Section by Public Act 93-3 do not apply to charter schools |
25 | | existing or approved on or before April 16, 2003 (the
effective |
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1 | | date of Public Act 93-3). |
2 | | (b-5) In this subsection (b-5), "virtual-schooling" means |
3 | | a cyber school where students engage in online curriculum and |
4 | | instruction via the Internet and electronic communication with |
5 | | their teachers at remote locations and with students |
6 | | participating at different times. |
7 | | From April 1, 2013 through December 31, 2016, there is a |
8 | | moratorium on the establishment of charter schools with |
9 | | virtual-schooling components in school districts other than a |
10 | | school district organized under Article 34 of this Code. This |
11 | | moratorium does not apply to a charter school with |
12 | | virtual-schooling components existing or approved prior to |
13 | | April 1, 2013 or to the renewal of the charter of a charter |
14 | | school with virtual-schooling components already approved |
15 | | prior to April 1, 2013. |
16 | | On or before March 1, 2014, the Commission shall submit to |
17 | | the General Assembly a report on the effect of |
18 | | virtual-schooling, including without limitation the effect on |
19 | | student performance, the costs associated with |
20 | | virtual-schooling, and issues with oversight. The report shall |
21 | | include policy recommendations for virtual-schooling.
|
22 | | (c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by |
23 | | its board of
directors or other governing body
in the manner |
24 | | provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter school
|
25 | | shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and the Open |
26 | | Meetings Act.
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1 | | (d) For purposes of this subsection (d), "non-curricular |
2 | | health and safety requirement" means any health and safety |
3 | | requirement created by statute or rule to provide, maintain, |
4 | | preserve, or safeguard safe or healthful conditions for |
5 | | students and school personnel or to eliminate, reduce, or |
6 | | prevent threats to the health and safety of students and school |
7 | | personnel. "Non-curricular health and safety requirement" does |
8 | | not include any course of study or specialized instructional |
9 | | requirement for which the State Board has established goals and |
10 | | learning standards or which is designed primarily to impart |
11 | | knowledge and skills for students to master and apply as an |
12 | | outcome of their education. |
13 | | A charter school shall comply with all non-curricular |
14 | | health and safety
requirements applicable to public schools |
15 | | under the laws of the State of
Illinois. On or before September |
16 | | 1, 2015, the State Board shall promulgate and post on its |
17 | | Internet website a list of non-curricular health and safety |
18 | | requirements that a charter school must meet. The list shall be |
19 | | updated annually no later than September 1. Any charter |
20 | | contract between a charter school and its authorizer must |
21 | | contain a provision that requires the charter school to follow |
22 | | the list of all non-curricular health and safety requirements |
23 | | promulgated by the State Board and any non-curricular health |
24 | | and safety requirements added by the State Board to such list |
25 | | during the term of the charter. Nothing in this subsection (d) |
26 | | precludes an authorizer from including non-curricular health |
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1 | | and safety requirements in a charter school contract that are |
2 | | not contained in the list promulgated by the State Board, |
3 | | including non-curricular health and safety requirements of the |
4 | | authorizing local school board.
|
5 | | (e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a |
6 | | charter school shall
not charge tuition; provided that a |
7 | | charter school may charge reasonable fees
for textbooks, |
8 | | instructional materials, and student activities.
|
9 | | (f) A charter school shall be responsible for the |
10 | | management and operation
of its fiscal affairs including,
but |
11 | | not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each |
12 | | charter
school's finances shall be conducted annually by an |
13 | | outside, independent
contractor retained by the charter |
14 | | school. To ensure financial accountability for the use of |
15 | | public funds, on or before December 1 of every year of |
16 | | operation, each charter school shall submit to its authorizer |
17 | | and the State Board a copy of its audit and a copy of the Form |
18 | | 990 the charter school filed that year with the federal |
19 | | Internal Revenue Service. In addition, if deemed necessary for |
20 | | proper financial oversight of the charter school, an authorizer |
21 | | may require quarterly financial statements from each charter |
22 | | school.
|
23 | | (g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of |
24 | | this Article, the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act, all |
25 | | federal and State laws and rules applicable to public schools |
26 | | that pertain to special education and the instruction of |
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1 | | English learners, and
its charter. A charter
school is exempt |
2 | | from all other State laws and regulations in this Code
|
3 | | governing public
schools and local school board policies; |
4 | | however, a charter school is not exempt from the following:
|
5 | | (1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of this Code regarding |
6 | | criminal
history records checks and checks of the Statewide |
7 | | Sex Offender Database and Statewide Murderer and Violent |
8 | | Offender Against Youth Database of applicants for |
9 | | employment;
|
10 | | (2) Sections 10-20.14, 10-22.6, 24-24, 34-19, and |
11 | | 34-84a of this Code regarding discipline of
students;
|
12 | | (3) the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees |
13 | | Tort Immunity Act;
|
14 | | (4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit |
15 | | Corporation Act of 1986
regarding indemnification of |
16 | | officers, directors, employees, and agents;
|
17 | | (5) the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
|
18 | | (6) the Illinois School Student Records Act;
|
19 | | (7) Section 10-17a of this Code regarding school report |
20 | | cards;
|
21 | | (8) the P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act; |
22 | | (9) Section 27-23.7 of this Code regarding bullying |
23 | | prevention; |
24 | | (10) Section 2-3.162 of this Code regarding student |
25 | | discipline reporting; and |
26 | | (11) Section 22-80 of this Code ; and . |
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1 | | (12) Section 26-18 of this Code. |
2 | | The change made by Public Act 96-104 to this subsection (g) |
3 | | is declaratory of existing law. |
4 | | (h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a |
5 | | school district, the
governing body of a State college or |
6 | | university or public community college, or
any other public or |
7 | | for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use
of a |
8 | | school building and grounds or any other real property or |
9 | | facilities that
the charter school desires to use or convert |
10 | | for use as a charter school site,
(ii) the operation and |
11 | | maintenance thereof, and
(iii) the provision of any service, |
12 | | activity, or undertaking that the charter
school is required to |
13 | | perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
|
14 | | However, a charter school
that is established on
or
after April |
15 | | 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act 93-3) and that |
16 | | operates
in a city having a population exceeding
500,000 may |
17 | | not contract with a for-profit entity to
manage or operate the |
18 | | school during the period that commences on April 16, 2003 (the
|
19 | | effective date of Public Act 93-3) and
concludes at the end of |
20 | | the 2004-2005 school year.
Except as provided in subsection (i) |
21 | | of this Section, a school district may
charge a charter school |
22 | | reasonable rent for the use of the district's
buildings, |
23 | | grounds, and facilities. Any services for which a charter |
24 | | school
contracts
with a school district shall be provided by |
25 | | the district at cost. Any services
for which a charter school |
26 | | contracts with a local school board or with the
governing body |
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1 | | of a State college or university or public community college
|
2 | | shall be provided by the public entity at cost.
|
3 | | (i) In no event shall a charter school that is established |
4 | | by converting an
existing school or attendance center to |
5 | | charter school status be required to
pay rent for space
that is |
6 | | deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter |
7 | | agreement,
in school district
facilities. However, all other |
8 | | costs for the operation and maintenance of
school district |
9 | | facilities that are used by the charter school shall be subject
|
10 | | to negotiation between
the charter school and the local school |
11 | | board and shall be set forth in the
charter.
|
12 | | (j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age or |
13 | | grade level.
|
14 | | (k) If the charter school is approved by the Commission, |
15 | | then the Commission charter school is its own local education |
16 | | agency. |
17 | | (Source: P.A. 98-16, eff. 5-24-13; 98-639, eff. 6-9-14; 98-669, |
18 | | eff. 6-26-14; 98-739, eff. 7-16-14; 98-783, eff. 1-1-15; |
19 | | 98-1059, eff. 8-26-14; 98-1102, eff. 8-26-14; 99-30, eff. |
20 | | 7-10-15; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-245, eff. 8-3-15; 99-325, eff. |
21 | | 8-10-15; 99-456, eff. 9-15-16; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
|
22 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 99-927 )
|
23 | | Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
|
24 | | (a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian, |
25 | | nonreligious, non-home
based, and non-profit school. A charter |
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1 | | school shall be organized and operated
as a nonprofit |
2 | | corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
|
3 | | authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
|
4 | | (b) A charter school may be established under this Article |
5 | | by creating a new
school or by converting an existing public |
6 | | school or attendance center to
charter
school status.
Beginning |
7 | | on April 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act 93-3), in |
8 | | all new
applications to establish
a charter
school in a city |
9 | | having a population exceeding 500,000, operation of the
charter
|
10 | | school shall be limited to one campus. The changes made to this |
11 | | Section by Public Act 93-3 do not apply to charter schools |
12 | | existing or approved on or before April 16, 2003 (the
effective |
13 | | date of Public Act 93-3). |
14 | | (b-5) In this subsection (b-5), "virtual-schooling" means |
15 | | a cyber school where students engage in online curriculum and |
16 | | instruction via the Internet and electronic communication with |
17 | | their teachers at remote locations and with students |
18 | | participating at different times. |
19 | | From April 1, 2013 through December 31, 2016, there is a |
20 | | moratorium on the establishment of charter schools with |
21 | | virtual-schooling components in school districts other than a |
22 | | school district organized under Article 34 of this Code. This |
23 | | moratorium does not apply to a charter school with |
24 | | virtual-schooling components existing or approved prior to |
25 | | April 1, 2013 or to the renewal of the charter of a charter |
26 | | school with virtual-schooling components already approved |
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1 | | prior to April 1, 2013. |
2 | | On or before March 1, 2014, the Commission shall submit to |
3 | | the General Assembly a report on the effect of |
4 | | virtual-schooling, including without limitation the effect on |
5 | | student performance, the costs associated with |
6 | | virtual-schooling, and issues with oversight. The report shall |
7 | | include policy recommendations for virtual-schooling.
|
8 | | (c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by |
9 | | its board of
directors or other governing body
in the manner |
10 | | provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter school
|
11 | | shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and the Open |
12 | | Meetings Act.
|
13 | | (d) For purposes of this subsection (d), "non-curricular |
14 | | health and safety requirement" means any health and safety |
15 | | requirement created by statute or rule to provide, maintain, |
16 | | preserve, or safeguard safe or healthful conditions for |
17 | | students and school personnel or to eliminate, reduce, or |
18 | | prevent threats to the health and safety of students and school |
19 | | personnel. "Non-curricular health and safety requirement" does |
20 | | not include any course of study or specialized instructional |
21 | | requirement for which the State Board has established goals and |
22 | | learning standards or which is designed primarily to impart |
23 | | knowledge and skills for students to master and apply as an |
24 | | outcome of their education. |
25 | | A charter school shall comply with all non-curricular |
26 | | health and safety
requirements applicable to public schools |
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1 | | under the laws of the State of
Illinois. On or before September |
2 | | 1, 2015, the State Board shall promulgate and post on its |
3 | | Internet website a list of non-curricular health and safety |
4 | | requirements that a charter school must meet. The list shall be |
5 | | updated annually no later than September 1. Any charter |
6 | | contract between a charter school and its authorizer must |
7 | | contain a provision that requires the charter school to follow |
8 | | the list of all non-curricular health and safety requirements |
9 | | promulgated by the State Board and any non-curricular health |
10 | | and safety requirements added by the State Board to such list |
11 | | during the term of the charter. Nothing in this subsection (d) |
12 | | precludes an authorizer from including non-curricular health |
13 | | and safety requirements in a charter school contract that are |
14 | | not contained in the list promulgated by the State Board, |
15 | | including non-curricular health and safety requirements of the |
16 | | authorizing local school board.
|
17 | | (e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a |
18 | | charter school shall
not charge tuition; provided that a |
19 | | charter school may charge reasonable fees
for textbooks, |
20 | | instructional materials, and student activities.
|
21 | | (f) A charter school shall be responsible for the |
22 | | management and operation
of its fiscal affairs including,
but |
23 | | not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each |
24 | | charter
school's finances shall be conducted annually by an |
25 | | outside, independent
contractor retained by the charter |
26 | | school. To ensure financial accountability for the use of |
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1 | | public funds, on or before December 1 of every year of |
2 | | operation, each charter school shall submit to its authorizer |
3 | | and the State Board a copy of its audit and a copy of the Form |
4 | | 990 the charter school filed that year with the federal |
5 | | Internal Revenue Service. In addition, if deemed necessary for |
6 | | proper financial oversight of the charter school, an authorizer |
7 | | may require quarterly financial statements from each charter |
8 | | school.
|
9 | | (g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of |
10 | | this Article, the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act, all |
11 | | federal and State laws and rules applicable to public schools |
12 | | that pertain to special education and the instruction of |
13 | | English learners, and
its charter. A charter
school is exempt |
14 | | from all other State laws and regulations in this Code
|
15 | | governing public
schools and local school board policies; |
16 | | however, a charter school is not exempt from the following:
|
17 | | (1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of this Code regarding |
18 | | criminal
history records checks and checks of the Statewide |
19 | | Sex Offender Database and Statewide Murderer and Violent |
20 | | Offender Against Youth Database of applicants for |
21 | | employment;
|
22 | | (2) Sections 10-20.14, 10-22.6, 24-24, 34-19, and |
23 | | 34-84a of this Code regarding discipline of
students;
|
24 | | (3) the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees |
25 | | Tort Immunity Act;
|
26 | | (4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit |
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1 | | Corporation Act of 1986
regarding indemnification of |
2 | | officers, directors, employees, and agents;
|
3 | | (5) the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
|
4 | | (6) the Illinois School Student Records Act;
|
5 | | (7) Section 10-17a of this Code regarding school report |
6 | | cards;
|
7 | | (8) the P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act; |
8 | | (9) Section 27-23.7 of this Code regarding bullying |
9 | | prevention; |
10 | | (10) Section 2-3.162 of this Code regarding student |
11 | | discipline reporting; and |
12 | | (11) Sections 22-80 and 27-8.1 of this Code ; and . |
13 | | (12) Section 26-18 of this Code. |
14 | | The change made by Public Act 96-104 to this subsection (g) |
15 | | is declaratory of existing law. |
16 | | (h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a |
17 | | school district, the
governing body of a State college or |
18 | | university or public community college, or
any other public or |
19 | | for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use
of a |
20 | | school building and grounds or any other real property or |
21 | | facilities that
the charter school desires to use or convert |
22 | | for use as a charter school site,
(ii) the operation and |
23 | | maintenance thereof, and
(iii) the provision of any service, |
24 | | activity, or undertaking that the charter
school is required to |
25 | | perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
|
26 | | However, a charter school
that is established on
or
after April |
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1 | | 16, 2003 (the effective date of Public Act 93-3) and that |
2 | | operates
in a city having a population exceeding
500,000 may |
3 | | not contract with a for-profit entity to
manage or operate the |
4 | | school during the period that commences on April 16, 2003 (the
|
5 | | effective date of Public Act 93-3) and
concludes at the end of |
6 | | the 2004-2005 school year.
Except as provided in subsection (i) |
7 | | of this Section, a school district may
charge a charter school |
8 | | reasonable rent for the use of the district's
buildings, |
9 | | grounds, and facilities. Any services for which a charter |
10 | | school
contracts
with a school district shall be provided by |
11 | | the district at cost. Any services
for which a charter school |
12 | | contracts with a local school board or with the
governing body |
13 | | of a State college or university or public community college
|
14 | | shall be provided by the public entity at cost.
|
15 | | (i) In no event shall a charter school that is established |
16 | | by converting an
existing school or attendance center to |
17 | | charter school status be required to
pay rent for space
that is |
18 | | deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter |
19 | | agreement,
in school district
facilities. However, all other |
20 | | costs for the operation and maintenance of
school district |
21 | | facilities that are used by the charter school shall be subject
|
22 | | to negotiation between
the charter school and the local school |
23 | | board and shall be set forth in the
charter.
|
24 | | (j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age or |
25 | | grade level.
|
26 | | (k) If the charter school is approved by the Commission, |
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1 | | then the Commission charter school is its own local education |
2 | | agency. |
3 | | (Source: P.A. 98-16, eff. 5-24-13; 98-639, eff. 6-9-14; 98-669, |
4 | | eff. 6-26-14; 98-739, eff. 7-16-14; 98-783, eff. 1-1-15; |
5 | | 98-1059, eff. 8-26-14; 98-1102, eff. 8-26-14; 99-30, eff. |
6 | | 7-10-15; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-245, eff. 8-3-15; 99-325, eff. |
7 | | 8-10-15; 99-456, eff. 9-15-16; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16; 99-927, |
8 | | eff. 6-1-17.)
|
9 | | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
10 | | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
11 | | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
12 | | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
13 | | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
14 | | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
15 | | Public Act.
|
16 | | Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, |
17 | | 2018.".
|