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1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing |
5 | | Section 17-2 as follows:
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6 | | (720 ILCS 5/17-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 17-2)
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7 | | Sec. 17-2. False personation; solicitation. |
8 | | (a) False personation; solicitation. |
9 | | (1) A person commits a false personation when he or she |
10 | | knowingly and falsely represents
himself or herself to be a |
11 | | member or representative of any
veterans' or public safety |
12 | | personnel organization
or a representative of
any |
13 | | charitable organization, or when he or she knowingly |
14 | | exhibits or uses in any manner
any decal, badge or insignia |
15 | | of any
charitable, public safety personnel, or veterans' |
16 | | organization
when not authorized to
do so by the
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17 | | charitable, public safety personnel, or veterans' |
18 | | organization.
"Public safety personnel organization" has |
19 | | the meaning ascribed to that term
in Section 1 of the |
20 | | Solicitation for Charity Act.
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21 | | (2) A person commits a false personation when he or she |
22 | | knowingly and falsely
represents himself or herself to be a |
23 | | veteran in seeking employment or
public office.
In this |
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1 | | paragraph, "veteran" means a person who has served in the
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2 | | Armed Services or Reserve
Forces of the United States.
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3 | | (2.5) A person commits a false personation when he or |
4 | | she knowingly and falsely represents himself or herself to |
5 | | be: |
6 | | (A) another actual person and does an act in such |
7 | | assumed character with intent to intimidate, threaten, |
8 | | injure, defraud, or to obtain a benefit from another; |
9 | | or |
10 | | (B) a representative of an actual person or |
11 | | organization and does an act in such false capacity |
12 | | with intent to obtain a benefit or to injure or defraud |
13 | | another. |
14 | | (3) No person shall knowingly use the words "Police", |
15 | | "Police
Department", "Patrolman", "Sergeant", |
16 | | "Lieutenant",
"Peace Officer", "Sheriff's Police", |
17 | | "Sheriff", "Officer", "Law Enforcement", "Trooper", |
18 | | "Deputy", "Deputy Sheriff", "State Police",
or
any other |
19 | | words to the same effect (i) in the title
of any |
20 | | organization, magazine, or other publication without the |
21 | | express
approval of the named public safety personnel |
22 | | organization's governing board or (ii) in combination with |
23 | | the name of any state, state agency, public university, or |
24 | | unit of local government without the express written |
25 | | authorization of that state, state agency, public |
26 | | university, or unit of local government.
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1 | | (4) No person may knowingly claim or represent that he |
2 | | or she is acting on behalf
of
any public safety personnel |
3 | | organization when soliciting financial contributions or |
4 | | selling or
delivering or offering
to sell or deliver any |
5 | | merchandise, goods, services, memberships, or
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6 | | advertisements unless the
chief of the police department, |
7 | | fire department, and the
corporate or municipal authority |
8 | | thereof,
or the sheriff has first
entered into a written
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9 | | agreement with the person or with an organization with |
10 | | which the person is
affiliated and the
agreement permits |
11 | | the activity and specifies and states clearly and fully the |
12 | | purpose for which the proceeds of the solicitation, |
13 | | contribution, or sale will be used.
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14 | | (5) No person, when soliciting financial contributions |
15 | | or selling or
delivering or offering
to sell or deliver any |
16 | | merchandise, goods, services, memberships, or
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17 | | advertisements may claim
or represent that he or she is |
18 | | representing or acting on behalf of any
nongovernmental
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19 | | organization by any name which includes "officer", "peace |
20 | | officer", "police",
"law
enforcement", "trooper", |
21 | | "sheriff", "deputy", "deputy sheriff", "State police",
or |
22 | | any other word
or words which would reasonably be |
23 | | understood to imply that the organization is
composed of
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24 | | law enforcement personnel unless: |
25 | | (A) the person is actually representing or acting
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26 | | on behalf of the
nongovernmental organization; |
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1 | | (B) the nongovernmental organization is
controlled |
2 | | by and
governed by a membership of and represents a |
3 | | group or association of active
duty peace officers,
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4 | | retired peace officers, or injured peace officers; and |
5 | | (C) before commencing the
solicitation or the
sale |
6 | | or the offers to sell any merchandise, goods, services, |
7 | | memberships, or
advertisements, a
written contract |
8 | | between the soliciting or selling person and the
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9 | | nongovernmental
organization, which specifies and |
10 | | states clearly and fully the purposes for which the |
11 | | proceeds of the solicitation, contribution, or sale |
12 | | will be used, has been entered into.
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13 | | (6) No person, when soliciting financial contributions |
14 | | or selling or
delivering or
offering to sell or deliver any |
15 | | merchandise, goods, services, memberships, or
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16 | | advertisements,
may knowingly claim or represent that he or |
17 | | she is representing or acting on behalf of
any |
18 | | nongovernmental
organization by any name which includes |
19 | | the term "fireman", "fire fighter",
"paramedic", or any
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20 | | other word or words which would reasonably be understood to |
21 | | imply that the
organization is
composed of fire fighter or |
22 | | paramedic personnel unless: |
23 | | (A) the person is actually
representing or
acting |
24 | | on behalf of the nongovernmental organization; |
25 | | (B) the nongovernmental
organization is
controlled |
26 | | by and governed by a membership of and represents a |
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1 | | group or
association of active
duty, retired, or |
2 | | injured fire fighters (for the purposes of this |
3 | | Section,
"fire fighter" has the
meaning ascribed to |
4 | | that term in Section 2 of the Illinois Fire Protection
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5 | | Training Act)
or active duty, retired, or injured |
6 | | emergency medical technicians - ambulance,
emergency
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7 | | medical technicians - intermediate, emergency medical |
8 | | technicians - paramedic,
ambulance
drivers, or other |
9 | | medical assistance or first aid personnel; and |
10 | | (C) before
commencing the solicitation
or the sale |
11 | | or delivery or the offers to sell or deliver any |
12 | | merchandise,
goods, services,
memberships, or |
13 | | advertisements, the soliciting or selling person and |
14 | | the nongovernmental organization have entered into a |
15 | | written contract that specifies and states clearly and |
16 | | fully the purposes for which the proceeds of the |
17 | | solicitation, contribution, or sale will be used.
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18 | | (7) No person may knowingly claim or represent that he |
19 | | or she is an airman, airline employee, airport employee, or |
20 | | contractor at an airport in order to obtain the uniform, |
21 | | identification card, license, or other identification |
22 | | paraphernalia of an airman, airline employee, airport |
23 | | employee, or contractor at an airport.
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24 | | (8) No person, firm,
copartnership, or corporation |
25 | | (except corporations organized and doing business
under |
26 | | the Pawners Societies Act)
shall knowingly use a name that |
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1 | | contains in it the words
"Pawners' Society". |
2 | | (b) False personation; public officials and employees. A |
3 | | person commits a false personation if he or she knowingly and |
4 | | falsely represents himself or herself to be any of the |
5 | | following: |
6 | | (1) An attorney authorized to practice law for purposes |
7 | | of compensation or consideration. This paragraph (b)(1) |
8 | | does not apply to a person who unintentionally fails to pay |
9 | | attorney registration fees established by Supreme Court |
10 | | Rule. |
11 | | (2) A public officer or a public employee or an |
12 | | official or employee of the federal government. |
13 | | (2.3) A public officer, a public employee, or an |
14 | | official or employee of the federal government, and the |
15 | | false representation is made in furtherance of the |
16 | | commission of felony. |
17 | | (2.7) A public officer or a public employee, and the |
18 | | false representation is for the purpose of effectuating |
19 | | identity theft as defined in Section 16-30 of this Code. |
20 | | (3) A peace officer. |
21 | | (4) A peace officer while carrying a deadly weapon. |
22 | | (5) A peace officer in attempting or committing a |
23 | | felony. |
24 | | (6) A peace officer in attempting or committing a |
25 | | forcible felony. |
26 | | (7) The parent, legal guardian, or other relation of a |
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1 | | minor child to any public official, public employee, or |
2 | | elementary or secondary school employee or administrator. |
3 | | (7.5) The legal guardian, including any representative |
4 | | of a State or public guardian, of a disabled person |
5 | | appointed under Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975. |
6 | | (8) A fire fighter. |
7 | | (9) A fire fighter while carrying a deadly weapon. |
8 | | (10) A fire fighter in attempting or committing a |
9 | | felony. |
10 | | (11) An emergency management worker of any |
11 | | jurisdiction in this State. |
12 | | (12) An emergency management worker of any |
13 | | jurisdiction in this State in attempting or committing a |
14 | | felony.
For the purposes of this subsection (b), "emergency |
15 | | management worker" has the meaning provided under Section |
16 | | 2-6.6 of this Code. |
17 | | (b-5) The trier of fact may infer that a person falsely |
18 | | represents himself or herself to be a public officer or a |
19 | | public employee or an official or employee of the federal |
20 | | government if the person: |
21 | | (1) wears or displays without authority any uniform, |
22 | | badge, insignia, or facsimile thereof by which a public |
23 | | officer or public employee or official or employee of the |
24 | | federal government is lawfully distinguished; or |
25 | | (2) falsely expresses by word or action that he or she |
26 | | is a public officer or public employee or official or |
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1 | | employee of the federal government and is acting with |
2 | | approval or authority of a public agency or department. |
3 | | (c) Fraudulent advertisement of a corporate name. |
4 | | (1) A company, association, or individual commits |
5 | | fraudulent advertisement of a corporate name if he, she, or |
6 | | it, not being incorporated, puts forth a sign or |
7 | | advertisement and assumes, for the purpose of soliciting |
8 | | business, a corporate name. |
9 | | (2) Nothing contained in this subsection (c) prohibits |
10 | | a corporation, company, association, or person from using a |
11 | | divisional designation or trade name in conjunction with |
12 | | its corporate name or assumed name under Section 4.05 of |
13 | | the Business Corporation Act of 1983 or, if it is a member |
14 | | of a partnership or joint venture, from doing partnership |
15 | | or joint venture business under the partnership or joint |
16 | | venture name. The name under which the joint venture or |
17 | | partnership does business may differ from the names of the |
18 | | members. Business may not be conducted or transacted under |
19 | | that joint venture or partnership name, however, unless all |
20 | | provisions of the Assumed Business Name Act have been |
21 | | complied with. Nothing in this subsection (c) permits a |
22 | | foreign corporation to do business in this State without |
23 | | complying with all Illinois laws regulating the doing of |
24 | | business by foreign corporations. No foreign corporation |
25 | | may conduct or transact business in this State as a member |
26 | | of a partnership or joint venture that violates any |
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1 | | Illinois law regulating or pertaining to the doing of |
2 | | business by foreign corporations in Illinois. |
3 | | (3) The provisions of this subsection (c) do not apply |
4 | | to limited partnerships formed under the Revised Uniform |
5 | | Limited Partnership Act or under the Uniform Limited |
6 | | Partnership Act (2001). |
7 | | (d) False law enforcement badges. |
8 | | (1) A person commits false law enforcement badges if he |
9 | | or she knowingly produces, sells, or distributes a law |
10 | | enforcement badge without the express written consent of |
11 | | the law enforcement agency represented on the badge or, in |
12 | | case of a reorganized or defunct law enforcement agency, |
13 | | its successor law enforcement agency. |
14 | | (2) It is a defense to false law enforcement badges |
15 | | that the law enforcement badge is used or is intended to be |
16 | | used exclusively: (i) as a memento or in a collection or |
17 | | exhibit; (ii) for decorative purposes; or (iii) for a |
18 | | dramatic presentation, such as a theatrical, film, or |
19 | | television production. |
20 | | (e) False medals. |
21 | | (1) A person commits a false personation if he or she |
22 | | knowingly and falsely represents himself or herself to be a |
23 | | recipient of, or wears on his or her person, any of the |
24 | | following medals if that medal was not awarded to that |
25 | | person by the United States Government, irrespective of |
26 | | branch of service: The Congressional Medal of Honor, The |
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1 | | Distinguished Service Cross, The Navy Cross, The Air Force |
2 | | Cross, The Silver Star, The Bronze Star, or the Purple |
3 | | Heart. |
4 | | (2) It is a defense to a prosecution under paragraph |
5 | | (e)(1) that the medal is used, or is intended to be used, |
6 | | exclusively: |
7 | | (A) for a dramatic presentation, such as a |
8 | | theatrical, film, or television production, or a |
9 | | historical re-enactment; or |
10 | | (B) for a costume worn, or intended to be worn, by |
11 | | a person under 18 years of age. |
12 | | (f) Sentence. |
13 | | (1) A violation of paragraph (a)(8) is a petty offense |
14 | | subject to a fine of not less than $5 nor more than $100, |
15 | | and the person, firm, copartnership, or corporation |
16 | | commits an additional petty offense for each day he, she, |
17 | | or it continues to commit the violation. A violation of |
18 | | paragraph (c)(1) is a petty offense, and the company, |
19 | | association, or person commits an additional petty offense |
20 | | for each day he, she, or it continues to commit the |
21 | | violation. A violation of subsection (e) is a petty offense |
22 | | for which the offender shall be fined at least $100 and not |
23 | | more than $200. |
24 | | (2) A violation of paragraph (a)(1) , or (a)(3) , or |
25 | | (b)(7.5) is a Class C misdemeanor. |
26 | | (3) A violation of paragraph (a)(2), (a)(2.5), (a)(7), |
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1 | | (b)(2), or (b)(7) or subsection (d) is a Class A |
2 | | misdemeanor. A second or subsequent violation of |
3 | | subsection (d) is a Class 3 felony. |
4 | | (4) A violation of paragraph (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), |
5 | | (b)(1), (b)(2.3), (b)(2.7), (b)(3), (b)(8), or (b)(11) is a |
6 | | Class 4 felony. |
7 | | (5) A violation of paragraph (b)(4), (b)(9), or (b)(12) |
8 | | is a Class 3 felony. |
9 | | (6) A violation of paragraph (b)(5) or (b)(10) is a |
10 | | Class 2 felony. |
11 | | (7) A violation of paragraph (b)(6) is a Class 1 |
12 | | felony.
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13 | | (g) A violation of subsection (a)(1) through (a)(7) or |
14 | | subsection (e) of this Section may be accomplished in person or |
15 | | by any means of communication, including but not limited to the |
16 | | use of an Internet website or any form of electronic |
17 | | communication. |
18 | | (Source: P.A. 96-328, eff. 8-11-09; 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; |
19 | | 97-219, eff. 1-1-12; 97-597, eff. 1-1-12; incorporates change |
20 | | to Sec. 32-5 from 97-219; 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13.)
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