|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 2 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | "Board" means the Illinois State Board of Investment. |
2 | | "Contracting state" means a state without a qualified ABLE |
3 | | program which has entered into a contract with Illinois to |
4 | | provide residents of the contracting state access to a |
5 | | qualified ABLE program. |
6 | | "Designated representative" means a person who is |
7 | | authorized to act on behalf of an account owner. An account |
8 | | owner is authorized to act on his or her own behalf unless the |
9 | | account owner is a minor or the account owner has been |
10 | | adjudicated to have a disability so that a guardian has been |
11 | | appointed. A designated representative acts in a fiduciary |
12 | | capacity to the account owner. The State Treasurer shall |
13 | | recognize a person as a designated representative without |
14 | | appointment by a court in the following order of priority: |
15 | | (1) The account owner's plenary guardian of the estate, |
16 | | or the account owner's limited guardian of financial or |
17 | | contractual matters. Any guardian acting in this capacity |
18 | | shall not be required to seek court approval for any ABLE |
19 | | qualified distributions. |
20 | | (2) The agent named by the account owner in a property |
21 | | power of attorney recognized as a statutory short form |
22 | | power of attorney for property. |
23 | | (3) Such individual or entity that the account owner so |
24 | | designates in writing, in a manner to be established by the |
25 | | State Treasurer. |
26 | | (4) Such other individual or entity designated by the |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 3 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | State Treasurer pursuant to its rules. |
2 | | "Disability certification" has the meaning given to that |
3 | | term under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
4 | | "Eligible individual" has the meaning given to that term |
5 | | under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
6 | | "Participation agreement" means an agreement to |
7 | | participate in the ABLE account plan between an account owner |
8 | | and the State, through its agencies and the State Treasurer. |
9 | | "Qualified disability expenses" has the meaning given to |
10 | | that term under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
11 | | "Qualified withdrawal" or "qualified distribution" means a |
12 | | withdrawal from an ABLE account to pay the qualified disability |
13 | | expenses of the beneficiary of the account. |
14 | | (b) The "Achieving a Better Life Experience" or "ABLE" |
15 | | account program is hereby created and shall be administered by |
16 | | the State Treasurer. The purpose of the ABLE plan is to |
17 | | encourage and assist individuals and families in saving private |
18 | | funds for the purpose of supporting individuals with |
19 | | disabilities to maintain health, independence, and quality of |
20 | | life, and to provide secure funding for disability-related |
21 | | expenses on behalf of designated beneficiaries with |
22 | | disabilities that will supplement, but not supplant, benefits |
23 | | provided through private insurance, federal and State medical |
24 | | and disability insurance, the beneficiary's employment, and |
25 | | other sources. Under the plan, a person may make contributions |
26 | | to an ABLE account to meet the qualified disability expenses of |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 4 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | the designated beneficiary of the account. The plan must be |
2 | | operated as an accounts-type plan that permits persons to save |
3 | | for qualified disability expenses incurred by or on behalf of |
4 | | an eligible individual. |
5 | | The State Treasurer shall promote awareness of the |
6 | | availability and advantages of the ABLE account plan as a way |
7 | | to assist individuals and families in saving private funds for |
8 | | the purpose of supporting individuals with disabilities. The |
9 | | cost of these promotional efforts shall not be funded with fees |
10 | | imposed on participants by the State Treasurer. |
11 | | The State Treasurer shall not accept contributions for ABLE |
12 | | accounts under this Section until the Internal Revenue Service |
13 | | has issued its final regulations concerning ABLE accounts. |
14 | | A separate account must be maintained for each beneficiary |
15 | | for whom contributions are made, and no more than one account |
16 | | shall be established per beneficiary. If an ABLE account is |
17 | | established for a designated beneficiary, no account |
18 | | subsequently established for such beneficiary shall be treated |
19 | | as an ABLE account. The preceding sentence shall not apply in |
20 | | the case of an ABLE account established for purposes of a |
21 | | rollover as permitted under Section 529A of the Internal |
22 | | Revenue Code. |
23 | | An ABLE account may be established under this Section only |
24 | | for a designated beneficiary who is a resident of Illinois or a |
25 | | resident of a contracting state. |
26 | | Prior to the establishment of an ABLE account, an account |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 5 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | owner must provide documentation to the State Treasurer that |
2 | | the account beneficiary is an eligible individual. |
3 | | Annual contributions to an ABLE account on behalf of a |
4 | | beneficiary are subject to the requirements of subsection (b) |
5 | | of Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. No person may |
6 | | make a contribution to an ABLE account if such a contribution |
7 | | would result in the aggregate account balance of an ABLE |
8 | | account exceeding the account balance limit authorized under |
9 | | Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. The Treasurer shall |
10 | | review the contribution limit at least annually. |
11 | | The State Treasurer shall administer the plan, including |
12 | | accepting and processing applications, maintaining account |
13 | | records, making payments, and undertaking any other necessary |
14 | | tasks to administer the plan, including the appointment of an |
15 | | account administrator. The State Treasurer may contract with |
16 | | one or more third parties to carry out some or all of these |
17 | | administrative duties, including, but not limited to, |
18 | | providing investment management services, incentives, and |
19 | | marketing the plan. |
20 | | In designing and establishing the plan's requirements and |
21 | | in negotiating or entering into contracts with third parties |
22 | | under this Section, the State Treasurer shall consult with the |
23 | | Board. The State Treasurer shall establish fees to be imposed |
24 | | on participants to recover the costs of administration, |
25 | | recordkeeping, and investment management. The State Treasurer |
26 | | must use his or her best efforts to keep these fees as low as |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 6 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | possible, consistent with efficient administration. |
2 | | The Illinois ABLE Accounts Administrative Fund is created |
3 | | as a nonappropriated trust fund in the State treasury. The |
4 | | State Treasurer shall use moneys in the Administrative Fund to |
5 | | pay for administrative expenses he or she incurs in the |
6 | | performance of his or her duties under this Section. The State |
7 | | Treasurer shall use moneys in the Administrative Fund to cover |
8 | | administrative expenses incurred under this Section. The |
9 | | Administrative Fund may receive any grants or other moneys |
10 | | designated for administrative purposes from the State, or any |
11 | | unit of federal or local government, or any other person, firm, |
12 | | partnership, or corporation. Any interest earnings that are |
13 | | attributable to moneys in the Administrative Fund must be |
14 | | deposited into the Administrative Fund. Any fees established by |
15 | | the State Treasurer to recover the costs of administration, |
16 | | recordkeeping, and investment management shall be deposited |
17 | | into the Administrative Fund. |
18 | | Subject to appropriation, the State Treasurer may pay |
19 | | administrative costs associated with the creation and |
20 | | management of the plan until sufficient assets are available in |
21 | | the Administrative Fund for that purpose. |
22 | | Applications for accounts, account owner data, account |
23 | | data, and data on beneficiaries of accounts are confidential |
24 | | and exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information |
25 | | Act. |
26 | | (c) The State Treasurer may invest the moneys in ABLE |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 7 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | accounts in the same manner and in the same types of |
2 | | investments provided for the investment of moneys by the Board. |
3 | | To enhance the safety and liquidity of ABLE accounts, to ensure |
4 | | the diversification of the investment portfolio of accounts, |
5 | | and in an effort to keep investment dollars in the State, the |
6 | | State Treasurer may make a percentage of each account available |
7 | | for investment in participating financial institutions doing |
8 | | business in the State, except that the accounts may be invested |
9 | | without limit in investment options from open-ended investment |
10 | | companies registered under Section 80a of the federal |
11 | | Investment Company Act of 1940. The State Treasurer may |
12 | | contract with one or more third parties for investment |
13 | | management, recordkeeping, or other services in connection |
14 | | with investing the accounts. |
15 | | The account administrator shall annually prepare and adopt |
16 | | a written statement of investment policy that includes a risk |
17 | | management and oversight program. The risk management and |
18 | | oversight program shall be designed to ensure that an effective |
19 | | risk management system is in place to monitor the risk levels |
20 | | of the ABLE plan, to ensure that the risks taken are prudent |
21 | | and properly managed, to provide an integrated process for |
22 | | overall risk management, and to assess investment returns as |
23 | | well as risk to determine if the risks taken are adequately |
24 | | compensated compared to applicable performance benchmarks and |
25 | | standards. |
26 | | The State Treasurer may enter into agreements with other |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 8 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | states to either allow Illinois residents to participate in a |
2 | | plan operated by another state or to allow residents of other |
3 | | states to participate in the Illinois ABLE plan. |
4 | | (d) The State Treasurer shall ensure that the plan meets |
5 | | the requirements for an ABLE account under Section 529A of the |
6 | | Internal Revenue Code. The State Treasurer may request a |
7 | | private letter ruling or rulings from the Internal Revenue |
8 | | Service and must take any necessary steps to ensure that the |
9 | | plan qualifies under relevant provisions of federal law. |
10 | | Notwithstanding the foregoing, any determination by the |
11 | | Secretary of the Treasury of the United States that an account |
12 | | was utilized to make non-qualified distributions shall not |
13 | | result in an ABLE account being disregarded as a resource. |
14 | | A person may make contributions to an ABLE account on |
15 | | behalf of a beneficiary. Contributions to an account made by |
16 | | persons other than the account owner become the property of the |
17 | | account owner. Contributions to an account shall be considered |
18 | | as a transfer of assets for fair market value. A person does |
19 | | not acquire an interest in an ABLE account by making |
20 | | contributions to an account. A contribution to any account for |
21 | | a beneficiary must be rejected if the contribution would cause |
22 | | either the aggregate or annual account balance of the account |
23 | | to exceed the limits imposed by Section 529A of the Internal |
24 | | Revenue Code. |
25 | | Any change in account owner must be done in a manner |
26 | | consistent with Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 9 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | Notice of any proposed amendments to the rules and |
2 | | regulations shall be provided to all owners or their designated |
3 | | representatives prior to adoption. Amendments to rules and |
4 | | regulations shall apply only to contributions made after the |
5 | | adoption of the amendment. Amendments to this Section |
6 | | automatically amend the participation agreement. Any |
7 | | amendments to the operating procedures and policies of the plan |
8 | | shall automatically amend the participation agreement after |
9 | | adoption by the State Treasurer. |
10 | | All assets of the plan, including any contributions to |
11 | | accounts, are held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the |
12 | | account owner and shall be considered spendthrift accounts |
13 | | exempt from all of the owner's creditors. The plan shall |
14 | | provide separate accounting for each designated beneficiary |
15 | | sufficient to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (3) of |
16 | | subsection (b) of Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
17 | | Assets must be held in either a state trust fund outside the |
18 | | State treasury, to be known as the Illinois ABLE plan trust |
19 | | fund, or in accounts with a third-party provider selected |
20 | | pursuant to this Section. Amounts contributed to ABLE accounts |
21 | | shall not be commingled with State funds and the State shall |
22 | | have no claim to or against, or interest in, such funds. |
23 | | Plan assets are not subject to claims by creditors of the |
24 | | State and are not subject to appropriation by the State. |
25 | | Payments from the Illinois ABLE account plan shall be made |
26 | | under this Section. |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 10 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | The assets of ABLE accounts and their income may not be |
2 | | used as security for a loan. |
3 | | The assets of ABLE accounts and their income and operation |
4 | | shall be exempt from all taxation by the State of Illinois and |
5 | | any of its subdivisions to the extent exempt from federal |
6 | | income taxation. The accrued earnings on investments in an ABLE |
7 | | account once disbursed on behalf of a designated beneficiary |
8 | | shall be similarly exempt from all taxation by the State of |
9 | | Illinois and its subdivisions to the extent exempt from federal |
10 | | income taxation, so long as they are used for qualified |
11 | | expenses. |
12 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of law that requires |
13 | | consideration of one or more financial circumstances of an |
14 | | individual, for the purpose of determining eligibility to |
15 | | receive, or the amount of, any assistance or benefit authorized |
16 | | by such provision to be provided to or for the benefit of such |
17 | | individual, any amount, including earnings thereon, in the ABLE |
18 | | account of such individual, any contributions to the ABLE |
19 | | account of the individual, and any distribution for qualified |
20 | | disability expenses shall be disregarded for such purpose with |
21 | | respect to any period during which such individual maintains, |
22 | | makes contributions to, or receives distributions from such |
23 | | ABLE account. |
24 | | (e) The account owner or the designated representative of |
25 | | the account owner may request that a qualified distribution be |
26 | | made for the benefit of the account owner. Qualified |
|
| | SB1383 Enrolled | - 11 - | LRB099 08749 JLK 28917 b |
|
|
1 | | distributions shall be made for qualified disability expenses |
2 | | allowed pursuant to Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. |
3 | | Qualified distributions must be withdrawn proportionally from |
4 | | contributions and earnings in an account owner's account on the |
5 | | date of distribution as provided in Section 529A of the |
6 | | Internal Revenue Code. Upon the death of a beneficiary, the |
7 | | amount remaining in the beneficiary's account must be |
8 | | distributed pursuant to subsection (f) of Section 529A of the |
9 | | Internal Revenue Code. |
10 | | (f) The State Treasurer may adopt rules to carry out the |
11 | | purposes of this Section. The State Treasurer shall further |
12 | | have the power to issue peremptory rules necessary to ensure |
13 | | that ABLE accounts meet all of the requirements for a qualified |
14 | | state ABLE program under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue |
15 | | Code and any regulations issued by the Internal Revenue |
16 | | Service.
|
17 | | Section 10. The State Finance Act is amended by adding |
18 | | Section 5.866 as follows:
|