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| 1 |  |  "Board" means the Illinois State Board of Investment. | 
| 2 |  |  "Contracting state" means a state without a qualified ABLE  | 
| 3 |  | program which has entered into a contract with Illinois to  | 
| 4 |  | provide residents of the contracting state access to a  | 
| 5 |  | qualified ABLE program. | 
| 6 |  |  "Designated representative" means a person who is  | 
| 7 |  | authorized to act on behalf of an account owner. An account  | 
| 8 |  | owner is authorized to act on his or her own behalf unless the  | 
| 9 |  | account owner is a minor or the account owner has been  | 
| 10 |  | adjudicated to have a disability so that a guardian has been  | 
| 11 |  | appointed. A designated representative acts in a fiduciary  | 
| 12 |  | capacity to the account owner. The State Treasurer shall  | 
| 13 |  | recognize a person as a designated representative without  | 
| 14 |  | appointment by a court in the following order of priority: | 
| 15 |  |   (1) The account owner's plenary guardian of the estate,  | 
| 16 |  |  or the account owner's limited guardian of financial or  | 
| 17 |  |  contractual matters. Any guardian acting in this capacity  | 
| 18 |  |  shall not be required to seek court approval for any ABLE  | 
| 19 |  |  qualified distributions. | 
| 20 |  |   (2) The agent named by the account owner in a property  | 
| 21 |  |  power of attorney recognized as a statutory short form  | 
| 22 |  |  power of attorney for property. | 
| 23 |  |   (3) Such individual or entity that the account owner so  | 
| 24 |  |  designates in writing, in a manner to be established by the  | 
| 25 |  |  State Treasurer. | 
| 26 |  |   (4) Such other individual or entity designated by the  | 
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| 1 |  |  State Treasurer pursuant to its rules. | 
| 2 |  |  "Disability certification" has the meaning given to that  | 
| 3 |  | term under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. | 
| 4 |  |  "Eligible individual" has the meaning given to that term  | 
| 5 |  | under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. | 
| 6 |  |  "Participation agreement" means an agreement to  | 
| 7 |  | participate in the ABLE account plan between an account owner  | 
| 8 |  | and the State, through its agencies and the State Treasurer. | 
| 9 |  |  "Qualified disability expenses" has the meaning given to  | 
| 10 |  | that term under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. | 
| 11 |  |  "Qualified withdrawal" or "qualified distribution" means a  | 
| 12 |  | withdrawal from an ABLE account to pay the qualified disability  | 
| 13 |  | expenses of the beneficiary of the account. | 
| 14 |  |  (b) The "Achieving a Better Life Experience" or "ABLE"  | 
| 15 |  | account program is hereby created and shall be administered by  | 
| 16 |  | the State Treasurer. The purpose of the ABLE plan is to  | 
| 17 |  | encourage and assist individuals and families in saving private  | 
| 18 |  | funds for the purpose of supporting individuals with  | 
| 19 |  | disabilities to maintain health, independence, and quality of  | 
| 20 |  | life, and to provide secure funding for disability-related  | 
| 21 |  | expenses on behalf of designated beneficiaries with  | 
| 22 |  | disabilities that will supplement, but not supplant, benefits  | 
| 23 |  | provided through private insurance, federal and State medical  | 
| 24 |  | and disability insurance, the beneficiary's employment, and  | 
| 25 |  | other sources. Under the plan, a person may make contributions  | 
| 26 |  | to an ABLE account to meet the qualified disability expenses of  | 
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| 1 |  | the designated beneficiary of the account. The plan must be  | 
| 2 |  | operated as an accounts-type plan that permits persons to save  | 
| 3 |  | for qualified disability expenses incurred by or on behalf of  | 
| 4 |  | an eligible individual. | 
| 5 |  |  The State Treasurer shall promote awareness of the  | 
| 6 |  | availability and advantages of the ABLE account plan as a way  | 
| 7 |  | to assist individuals and families in saving private funds for  | 
| 8 |  | the purpose of supporting individuals with disabilities. The  | 
| 9 |  | cost of these promotional efforts shall not be funded with fees  | 
| 10 |  | imposed on participants by the State Treasurer. | 
| 11 |  |  The State Treasurer shall not accept contributions for ABLE  | 
| 12 |  | accounts under this Section until the Internal Revenue Service  | 
| 13 |  | has issued its final regulations concerning ABLE accounts. | 
| 14 |  |  A separate account must be maintained for each beneficiary  | 
| 15 |  | for whom contributions are made, and no more than one account  | 
| 16 |  | shall be established per beneficiary. If an ABLE account is  | 
| 17 |  | established for a designated beneficiary, no account  | 
| 18 |  | subsequently established for such beneficiary shall be treated  | 
| 19 |  | as an ABLE account. The preceding sentence shall not apply in  | 
| 20 |  | the case of an ABLE account established for purposes of a  | 
| 21 |  | rollover as permitted under Section 529A of the Internal  | 
| 22 |  | Revenue Code. | 
| 23 |  |  An ABLE account may be established under this Section only  | 
| 24 |  | for a designated beneficiary who is a resident of Illinois or a  | 
| 25 |  | resident of a contracting state. | 
| 26 |  |  Prior to the establishment of an ABLE account, an account  | 
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| 1 |  | owner must provide documentation to the State Treasurer that  | 
| 2 |  | the account beneficiary is an eligible individual. | 
| 3 |  |  Annual contributions to an ABLE account on behalf of a  | 
| 4 |  | beneficiary are subject to the requirements of subsection (b)  | 
| 5 |  | of Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. No person may  | 
| 6 |  | make a contribution to an ABLE account if such a contribution  | 
| 7 |  | would result in the aggregate account balance of an ABLE  | 
| 8 |  | account exceeding the account balance limit authorized under  | 
| 9 |  | Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. The Treasurer shall  | 
| 10 |  | review the contribution limit at least annually. | 
| 11 |  |  The State Treasurer shall administer the plan, including  | 
| 12 |  | accepting and processing applications, maintaining account  | 
| 13 |  | records, making payments, and undertaking any other necessary  | 
| 14 |  | tasks to administer the plan, including the appointment of an  | 
| 15 |  | account administrator. The State Treasurer may contract with  | 
| 16 |  | one or more third parties to carry out some or all of these  | 
| 17 |  | administrative duties, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 18 |  | providing investment management services, incentives, and  | 
| 19 |  | marketing the plan. | 
| 20 |  |  In designing and establishing the plan's requirements and  | 
| 21 |  | in negotiating or entering into contracts with third parties  | 
| 22 |  | under this Section, the State Treasurer shall consult with the  | 
| 23 |  | Board. The State Treasurer shall establish fees to be imposed  | 
| 24 |  | on participants to recover the costs of administration,  | 
| 25 |  | recordkeeping, and investment management. The State Treasurer  | 
| 26 |  | must use his or her best efforts to keep these fees as low as  | 
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| 1 |  | possible, consistent with efficient administration. | 
| 2 |  |  The Illinois ABLE Accounts Administrative Fund is created  | 
| 3 |  | as a nonappropriated trust fund in the State treasury. The  | 
| 4 |  | State Treasurer shall use moneys in the Administrative Fund to  | 
| 5 |  | pay for administrative expenses he or she incurs in the  | 
| 6 |  | performance of his or her duties under this Section. The State  | 
| 7 |  | Treasurer shall use moneys in the Administrative Fund to cover  | 
| 8 |  | administrative expenses incurred under this Section. The  | 
| 9 |  | Administrative Fund may receive any grants or other moneys  | 
| 10 |  | designated for administrative purposes from the State, or any  | 
| 11 |  | unit of federal or local government, or any other person, firm,  | 
| 12 |  | partnership, or corporation. Any interest earnings that are  | 
| 13 |  | attributable to moneys in the Administrative Fund must be  | 
| 14 |  | deposited into the Administrative Fund. Any fees established by  | 
| 15 |  | the State Treasurer to recover the costs of administration,  | 
| 16 |  | recordkeeping, and investment management shall be deposited  | 
| 17 |  | into the Administrative Fund. | 
| 18 |  |  Subject to appropriation, the State Treasurer may pay  | 
| 19 |  | administrative costs associated with the creation and  | 
| 20 |  | management of the plan until sufficient assets are available in  | 
| 21 |  | the Administrative Fund for that purpose. | 
| 22 |  |  Applications for accounts, account owner data, account  | 
| 23 |  | data, and data on beneficiaries of accounts are confidential  | 
| 24 |  | and exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information  | 
| 25 |  | Act. | 
| 26 |  |  (c) The State Treasurer may invest the moneys in ABLE  | 
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| 1 |  | accounts in the same manner and in the same types of  | 
| 2 |  | investments provided for the investment of moneys by the Board.  | 
| 3 |  | To enhance the safety and liquidity of ABLE accounts, to ensure  | 
| 4 |  | the diversification of the investment portfolio of accounts,  | 
| 5 |  | and in an effort to keep investment dollars in the State, the  | 
| 6 |  | State Treasurer may make a percentage of each account available  | 
| 7 |  | for investment in participating financial institutions doing  | 
| 8 |  | business in the State, except that the accounts may be invested  | 
| 9 |  | without limit in investment options from open-ended investment  | 
| 10 |  | companies registered under Section 80a of the federal  | 
| 11 |  | Investment Company Act of 1940. The State Treasurer may  | 
| 12 |  | contract with one or more third parties for investment  | 
| 13 |  | management, recordkeeping, or other services in connection  | 
| 14 |  | with investing the accounts. | 
| 15 |  |  The account administrator shall annually prepare and adopt  | 
| 16 |  | a written statement of investment policy that includes a risk  | 
| 17 |  | management and oversight program. The risk management and  | 
| 18 |  | oversight program shall be designed to ensure that an effective  | 
| 19 |  | risk management system is in place to monitor the risk levels  | 
| 20 |  | of the ABLE plan, to ensure that the risks taken are prudent  | 
| 21 |  | and properly managed, to provide an integrated process for  | 
| 22 |  | overall risk management, and to assess investment returns as  | 
| 23 |  | well as risk to determine if the risks taken are adequately  | 
| 24 |  | compensated compared to applicable performance benchmarks and  | 
| 25 |  | standards. | 
| 26 |  |  The State Treasurer may enter into agreements with other  | 
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| 1 |  | states to either allow Illinois residents to participate in a  | 
| 2 |  | plan operated by another state or to allow residents of other  | 
| 3 |  | states to participate in the Illinois ABLE plan. | 
| 4 |  |  (d) The State Treasurer shall ensure that the plan meets  | 
| 5 |  | the requirements for an ABLE account under Section 529A of the  | 
| 6 |  | Internal Revenue Code. The State Treasurer may request a  | 
| 7 |  | private letter ruling or rulings from the Internal Revenue  | 
| 8 |  | Service and must take any necessary steps to ensure that the  | 
| 9 |  | plan qualifies under relevant provisions of federal law.  | 
| 10 |  | Notwithstanding the foregoing, any determination by the  | 
| 11 |  | Secretary of the Treasury of the United States that an account  | 
| 12 |  | was utilized to make non-qualified distributions shall not  | 
| 13 |  | result in an ABLE account being disregarded as a resource. | 
| 14 |  |  A person may make contributions to an ABLE account on  | 
| 15 |  | behalf of a beneficiary. Contributions to an account made by  | 
| 16 |  | persons other than the account owner become the property of the  | 
| 17 |  | account owner. Contributions to an account shall be considered  | 
| 18 |  | as a transfer of assets for fair market value. A person does  | 
| 19 |  | not acquire an interest in an ABLE account by making  | 
| 20 |  | contributions to an account. A contribution to any account for  | 
| 21 |  | a beneficiary must be rejected if the contribution would cause  | 
| 22 |  | either the aggregate or annual account balance of the account  | 
| 23 |  | to exceed the limits imposed by Section 529A of the Internal  | 
| 24 |  | Revenue Code. | 
| 25 |  |  Any change in account owner must be done in a manner  | 
| 26 |  | consistent with Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code. | 
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| 1 |  |  Notice of any proposed amendments to the rules and  | 
| 2 |  | regulations shall be provided to all owners or their designated  | 
| 3 |  | representatives prior to adoption. Amendments to rules and  | 
| 4 |  | regulations shall apply only to contributions made after the  | 
| 5 |  | adoption of the amendment. Amendments to this Section  | 
| 6 |  | automatically amend the participation agreement. Any  | 
| 7 |  | amendments to the operating procedures and policies of the plan  | 
| 8 |  | shall automatically amend the participation agreement after  | 
| 9 |  | adoption by the State Treasurer. | 
| 10 |  |  All assets of the plan, including any contributions to  | 
| 11 |  | accounts, are held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the  | 
| 12 |  | account owner and shall be considered spendthrift accounts  | 
| 13 |  | exempt from all of the owner's creditors. The plan shall  | 
| 14 |  | provide separate accounting for each designated beneficiary  | 
| 15 |  | sufficient to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (3) of  | 
| 16 |  | subsection (b) of Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code.  | 
| 17 |  | Assets must be held in either a state trust fund outside the  | 
| 18 |  | State treasury, to be known as the Illinois ABLE plan trust  | 
| 19 |  | fund, or in accounts with a third-party provider selected  | 
| 20 |  | pursuant to this Section. Amounts contributed to ABLE accounts  | 
| 21 |  | shall not be commingled with State funds and the State shall  | 
| 22 |  | have no claim to or against, or interest in, such funds. | 
| 23 |  |  Plan assets are not subject to claims by creditors of the  | 
| 24 |  | State and are not subject to appropriation by the State.  | 
| 25 |  | Payments from the Illinois ABLE account plan shall be made  | 
| 26 |  | under this Section. | 
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| 1 |  |  The assets of ABLE accounts and their income may not be  | 
| 2 |  | used as security for a loan. | 
| 3 |  |  The assets of ABLE accounts and their income and operation  | 
| 4 |  | shall be exempt from all taxation by the State of Illinois and  | 
| 5 |  | any of its subdivisions to the extent exempt from federal  | 
| 6 |  | income taxation. The accrued earnings on investments in an ABLE  | 
| 7 |  | account once disbursed on behalf of a designated beneficiary  | 
| 8 |  | shall be similarly exempt from all taxation by the State of  | 
| 9 |  | Illinois and its subdivisions to the extent exempt from federal  | 
| 10 |  | income taxation, so long as they are used for qualified  | 
| 11 |  | expenses. | 
| 12 |  |  Notwithstanding any other provision of law that requires  | 
| 13 |  | consideration of one or more financial circumstances of an  | 
| 14 |  | individual, for the purpose of determining eligibility to  | 
| 15 |  | receive, or the amount of, any assistance or benefit authorized  | 
| 16 |  | by such provision to be provided to or for the benefit of such  | 
| 17 |  | individual, any amount, including earnings thereon, in the ABLE  | 
| 18 |  | account of such individual, any contributions to the ABLE  | 
| 19 |  | account of the individual, and any distribution for qualified  | 
| 20 |  | disability expenses shall be disregarded for such purpose with  | 
| 21 |  | respect to any period during which such individual maintains,  | 
| 22 |  | makes contributions to, or receives distributions from such  | 
| 23 |  | ABLE account. | 
| 24 |  |  (e) The account owner or the designated representative of  | 
| 25 |  | the account owner may request that a qualified distribution be  | 
| 26 |  | made for the benefit of the account owner. Qualified  | 
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| 1 |  | distributions shall be made for qualified disability expenses  | 
| 2 |  | allowed pursuant to Section 529A of the Internal Revenue Code.  | 
| 3 |  | Qualified distributions must be withdrawn proportionally from  | 
| 4 |  | contributions and earnings in an account owner's account on the  | 
| 5 |  | date of distribution as provided in Section 529A of the  | 
| 6 |  | Internal Revenue Code. Upon the death of a beneficiary, the  | 
| 7 |  | amount remaining in the beneficiary's account must be  | 
| 8 |  | distributed pursuant to subsection (f) of Section 529A of the  | 
| 9 |  | Internal Revenue Code. | 
| 10 |  |  (f) The State Treasurer may adopt rules to carry out the  | 
| 11 |  | purposes of this Section. The State Treasurer shall further  | 
| 12 |  | have the power to issue peremptory rules necessary to ensure  | 
| 13 |  | that ABLE accounts meet all of the requirements for a qualified  | 
| 14 |  | state ABLE program under Section 529A of the Internal Revenue  | 
| 15 |  | Code and any regulations issued by the Internal Revenue  | 
| 16 |  | Service.
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| 17 |  |  Section 10. The State Finance Act is amended by adding  | 
| 18 |  | Section 5.866 as follows:
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