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| Public Act 099-0181
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| HB2812 Enrolled | LRB099 10944 KTG 31288 b |  
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 AN ACT concerning public aid.
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 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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 Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by  | 
changing Section 5-30 as follows:
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 (305 ILCS 5/5-30) | 
 Sec. 5-30. Care coordination. | 
 (a) At least 50% of recipients eligible for comprehensive  | 
medical benefits in all medical assistance programs or other  | 
health benefit programs administered by the Department,  | 
including the Children's Health Insurance Program Act and the  | 
Covering ALL KIDS Health Insurance Act, shall be enrolled in a  | 
care coordination program by no later than January 1, 2015. For  | 
purposes of this Section, "coordinated care" or "care  | 
coordination" means delivery systems where recipients will  | 
receive their care from providers who participate under  | 
contract in integrated delivery systems that are responsible  | 
for providing or arranging the majority of care, including  | 
primary care physician services, referrals from primary care  | 
physicians, diagnostic and treatment services, behavioral  | 
health services, in-patient and outpatient hospital services,  | 
dental services, and rehabilitation and long-term care  | 
services. The Department shall designate or contract for such  | 
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integrated delivery systems (i) to ensure enrollees have a  | 
choice of systems and of primary care providers within such  | 
systems; (ii) to ensure that enrollees receive quality care in  | 
a culturally and linguistically appropriate manner; and (iii)  | 
to ensure that coordinated care programs meet the diverse needs  | 
of enrollees with developmental, mental health, physical, and  | 
age-related disabilities.  | 
 (b) Payment for such coordinated care shall be based on  | 
arrangements where the State pays for performance related to  | 
health care outcomes, the use of evidence-based practices, the  | 
use of primary care delivered through comprehensive medical  | 
homes, the use of electronic medical records, and the  | 
appropriate exchange of health information electronically made  | 
either on a capitated basis in which a fixed monthly premium  | 
per recipient is paid and full financial risk is assumed for  | 
the delivery of services, or through other risk-based payment  | 
arrangements.  | 
 (c) To qualify for compliance with this Section, the 50%  | 
goal shall be achieved by enrolling medical assistance  | 
enrollees from each medical assistance enrollment category,  | 
including parents, children, seniors, and people with  | 
disabilities to the extent that current State Medicaid payment  | 
laws would not limit federal matching funds for recipients in  | 
care coordination programs. In addition, services must be more  | 
comprehensively defined and more risk shall be assumed than in  | 
the Department's primary care case management program as of the  | 
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effective date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General  | 
Assembly.  | 
 (d) The Department shall report to the General Assembly in  | 
a separate part of its annual medical assistance program  | 
report, beginning April, 2012 until April, 2016, on the  | 
progress and implementation of the care coordination program  | 
initiatives established by the provisions of this amendatory  | 
Act of the 96th General Assembly. The Department shall include  | 
in its April 2011 report a full analysis of federal laws or  | 
regulations regarding upper payment limitations to providers  | 
and the necessary revisions or adjustments in rate  | 
methodologies and payments to providers under this Code that  | 
would be necessary to implement coordinated care with full  | 
financial risk by a party other than the Department. 
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 (e) Integrated Care Program for individuals with chronic  | 
mental health conditions.  | 
  (1) The Integrated Care Program shall encompass  | 
 services administered to recipients of medical assistance  | 
 under this Article to prevent exacerbations and  | 
 complications using cost-effective, evidence-based  | 
 practice guidelines and mental health management  | 
 strategies. | 
  (2) The Department may utilize and expand upon existing  | 
 contractual arrangements with integrated care plans under  | 
 the Integrated Care Program for providing the coordinated  | 
 care provisions of this Section. | 
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  (3) Payment for such coordinated care shall be based on  | 
 arrangements where the State pays for performance related  | 
 to mental health outcomes on a capitated basis in which a  | 
 fixed monthly premium per recipient is paid and full  | 
 financial risk is assumed for the delivery of services, or  | 
 through other risk-based payment arrangements such as  | 
 provider-based care coordination. | 
  (4) The Department shall examine whether chronic  | 
 mental health management programs and services for  | 
 recipients with specific chronic mental health conditions  | 
 do any or all of the following:  | 
   (A) Improve the patient's overall mental health in  | 
 a more expeditious and cost-effective manner. | 
   (B) Lower costs in other aspects of the medical  | 
 assistance program, such as hospital admissions,  | 
 emergency room visits, or more frequent and  | 
 inappropriate psychotropic drug use.  | 
  (5) The Department shall work with the facilities and  | 
 any integrated care plan participating in the program to  | 
 identify and correct barriers to the successful  | 
 implementation of this subsection (e) prior to and during  | 
 the implementation to best facilitate the goals and  | 
 objectives of this subsection (e). | 
 (f) A hospital that is located in a county of the State in  | 
which the Department mandates some or all of the beneficiaries  | 
of the Medical Assistance Program residing in the county to  | 
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enroll in a Care Coordination Program, as set forth in Section  | 
5-30 of this Code, shall not be eligible for any non-claims  | 
based payments not mandated by Article V-A of this Code for  | 
which it would otherwise be qualified to receive, unless the  | 
hospital is a Coordinated Care Participating Hospital no later  | 
than 60 days after the effective date of this amendatory Act of  | 
the 97th General Assembly or 60 days after the first mandatory  | 
enrollment of a beneficiary in a Coordinated Care program. For  | 
purposes of this subsection, "Coordinated Care Participating  | 
Hospital" means a hospital that meets one of the following  | 
criteria:  | 
  (1) The hospital has entered into a contract to provide  | 
 hospital services with one or more MCOs to enrollees of the  | 
 care coordination program.  | 
  (2) The hospital has not been offered a contract by a  | 
 care coordination plan that the Department has determined  | 
 to be a good faith offer and that pays at least as much as  | 
 the Department would pay, on a fee-for-service basis, not  | 
 including disproportionate share hospital adjustment  | 
 payments or any other supplemental adjustment or add-on  | 
 payment to the base fee-for-service rate, except to the  | 
 extent such adjustments or add-on payments are  | 
 incorporated into the development of the applicable MCO  | 
 capitated rates.  | 
 As used in this subsection (f), "MCO" means any entity  | 
which contracts with the Department to provide services where  | 
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payment for medical services is made on a capitated basis.  | 
 (g) No later than August 1, 2013, the Department shall  | 
issue a purchase of care solicitation for Accountable Care  | 
Entities (ACE) to serve any children and parents or caretaker  | 
relatives of children eligible for medical assistance under  | 
this Article. An ACE may be a single corporate structure or a  | 
network of providers organized through contractual  | 
relationships with a single corporate entity. The solicitation  | 
shall require that:  | 
  (1) An ACE operating in Cook County be capable of  | 
 serving at least 40,000 eligible individuals in that  | 
 county; an ACE operating in Lake, Kane, DuPage, or Will  | 
 Counties be capable of serving at least 20,000 eligible  | 
 individuals in those counties and an ACE operating in other  | 
 regions of the State be capable of serving at least 10,000  | 
 eligible individuals in the region in which it operates.  | 
 During initial periods of mandatory enrollment, the  | 
 Department shall require its enrollment services  | 
 contractor to use a default assignment algorithm that  | 
 ensures if possible an ACE reaches the minimum enrollment  | 
 levels set forth in this paragraph.  | 
  (2) An ACE must include at a minimum the following  | 
 types of providers: primary care, specialty care,  | 
 hospitals, and behavioral healthcare.  | 
  (3) An ACE shall have a governance structure that  | 
 includes the major components of the health care delivery  | 
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 system, including one representative from each of the  | 
 groups listed in paragraph (2).  | 
  (4) An ACE must be an integrated delivery system,  | 
 including a network able to provide the full range of  | 
 services needed by Medicaid beneficiaries and system  | 
 capacity to securely pass clinical information across  | 
 participating entities and to aggregate and analyze that  | 
 data in order to coordinate care.  | 
  (5) An ACE must be capable of providing both care  | 
 coordination and complex case management, as necessary, to  | 
 beneficiaries. To be responsive to the solicitation, a  | 
 potential ACE must outline its care coordination and  | 
 complex case management model and plan to reduce the cost  | 
 of care.  | 
  (6) In the first 18 months of operation, unless the ACE  | 
 selects a shorter period, an ACE shall be paid care  | 
 coordination fees on a per member per month basis that are  | 
 projected to be cost neutral to the State during the term  | 
 of their payment and, subject to federal approval, be  | 
 eligible to share in additional savings generated by their  | 
 care coordination.  | 
  (7) In months 19 through 36 of operation, unless the  | 
 ACE selects a shorter period, an ACE shall be paid on a  | 
 pre-paid capitation basis for all medical assistance  | 
 covered services, under contract terms similar to Managed  | 
 Care Organizations (MCO), with the Department sharing the  | 
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 risk through either stop-loss insurance for extremely high  | 
 cost individuals or corridors of shared risk based on the  | 
 overall cost of the total enrollment in the ACE. The ACE  | 
 shall be responsible for claims processing, encounter data  | 
 submission, utilization control, and quality assurance.  | 
  (8) In the fourth and subsequent years of operation, an  | 
 ACE shall convert to a Managed Care Community Network  | 
 (MCCN), as defined in this Article, or Health Maintenance  | 
 Organization pursuant to the Illinois Insurance Code,  | 
 accepting full-risk capitation payments.  | 
 The Department shall allow potential ACE entities 5 months  | 
from the date of the posting of the solicitation to submit  | 
proposals. After the solicitation is released, in addition to  | 
the MCO rate development data available on the Department's  | 
website, subject to federal and State confidentiality and  | 
privacy laws and regulations, the Department shall provide 2  | 
years of de-identified summary service data on the targeted  | 
population, split between children and adults, showing the  | 
historical type and volume of services received and the cost of  | 
those services to those potential bidders that sign a data use  | 
agreement. The Department may add up to 2 non-state government  | 
employees with expertise in creating integrated delivery  | 
systems to its review team for the purchase of care  | 
solicitation described in this subsection. Any such  | 
individuals must sign a no-conflict disclosure and  | 
confidentiality agreement and agree to act in accordance with  | 
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all applicable State laws.  | 
 During the first 2 years of an ACE's operation, the  | 
Department shall provide claims data to the ACE on its  | 
enrollees on a periodic basis no less frequently than monthly.  | 
 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the  | 
Department's mandate to enroll 50% of its beneficiaries into  | 
care coordination systems by January 1, 2015, using all  | 
available care coordination delivery systems, including Care  | 
Coordination Entities (CCE), MCCNs, or MCOs, nor be construed  | 
to affect the current CCEs, MCCNs, and MCOs selected to serve  | 
seniors and persons with disabilities prior to that date.  | 
 Nothing in this subsection precludes the Department from  | 
considering future proposals for new ACEs or expansion of  | 
existing ACEs at the discretion of the Department.  | 
 (h) Department contracts with MCOs and other entities  | 
reimbursed by risk based capitation shall have a minimum  | 
medical loss ratio of 85%, shall require the entity to  | 
establish an appeals and grievances process for consumers and  | 
providers, and shall require the entity to provide a quality  | 
assurance and utilization review program. Entities contracted  | 
with the Department to coordinate healthcare regardless of risk  | 
shall be measured utilizing the same quality metrics. The  | 
quality metrics may be population specific. Any contracted  | 
entity serving at least 5,000 seniors or people with  | 
disabilities or 15,000 individuals in other populations  | 
covered by the Medical Assistance Program that has been  | 
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receiving full-risk capitation for a year shall be accredited  | 
by a national accreditation organization authorized by the  | 
Department within 2 years after the date it is eligible to  | 
become accredited. The requirements of this subsection shall  | 
apply to contracts with MCOs entered into or renewed or  | 
extended after June 1, 2013.  | 
 (h-5) The Department shall monitor and enforce compliance  | 
by MCOs with agreements they have entered into with providers  | 
on issues that include, but are not limited to, timeliness of  | 
payment, payment rates, and processes for obtaining prior  | 
approval. The Department may impose sanctions on MCOs for  | 
violating provisions of those agreements that include, but are  | 
not limited to, financial penalties, suspension of enrollment  | 
of new enrollees, and termination of the MCO's contract with  | 
the Department. As used in this subsection (h-5), "MCO" has the  | 
meaning ascribed to that term in Section 5-30.1 of this Code.  | 
 (i) Unless otherwise required by federal law, Medicaid  | 
Managed Care Entities shall not divulge, directly or  | 
indirectly, including by sending a bill or explanation of  | 
benefits, information concerning the sensitive health services  | 
received by enrollees of the Medicaid Managed Care Entity to  | 
any person other than providers and care coordinators caring  | 
for the enrollee and employees of the entity in the course of  | 
the entity's internal operations. The Medicaid Managed Care  | 
Entity may divulge information concerning the sensitive health  | 
services if the enrollee who received the sensitive health  | 
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services requests the information from the Medicaid Managed  | 
Care Entity and authorized the sending of a bill or explanation  | 
of benefits. Communications including, but not limited to,  | 
statements of care received or appointment reminders either  | 
directly or indirectly to the enrollee from the health care  | 
provider, health care professional, and care coordinators,  | 
remain permissible.  | 
 For the purposes of this subsection, the term "Medicaid  | 
Managed Care Entity" includes Care Coordination Entities,  | 
Accountable Care Entities, Managed Care Organizations, and  | 
Managed Care Community Networks.  | 
 For purposes of this subsection, the term "sensitive health  | 
services" means mental health services, substance abuse  | 
treatment services, reproductive health services, family  | 
planning services, services for sexually transmitted  | 
infections and sexually transmitted diseases, and services for  | 
sexual assault or domestic abuse. Services include prevention,  | 
screening, consultation, examination, treatment, or follow-up.  | 
 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to relieve a  | 
Medicaid Managed Care Entity or the Department of any duty to  | 
report incidents of sexually transmitted infections to the  | 
Department of Public Health or to the local board of health in  | 
accordance with regulations adopted under a statute or  | 
ordinance or to report incidents of sexually transmitted  | 
infections as necessary to comply with the requirements under  | 
Section 5 of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act or as  |