BILL NUMBER: SB 877 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN SENATE FEBRUARY 18, 2016
INTRODUCED BY Senator Pan
(Principal coauthor: Senator
Monning coauthors: Senators
Monning and Wolk )
(Coauthor: Assembly Member Bonta)
JANUARY 15, 2016
An act to add Article 3 (commencing with Section 131230) to
Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 112 of the Health and Safety Code,
relating to public health.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
SB 877, as amended, Pan. Reporting and tracking of violent deaths.
Existing law establishes the State Department of Public Health,
which is responsible for various programs relating to the health and
safety of people in the state, including licensing health facilities,
regulating food and drug safety, and monitoring and preventing
communicable and chronic diseases.
This bill would require the department to establish and maintain
the California Electronic Violent Death Reporting System. The bill
would further require the department to collect data on violent
deaths, as specified, and contract with counties to collect certain
data, and would authorize the department to apply for grants to
implement these provisions. The bill would also make related
legislative findings and declarations.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the
following:
(a) Information and data regarding violent deaths can help provide
states and communities with a clearer understanding of violent
deaths and therefore lead to better prevention of violent deaths.
(b) According to the federal Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC), in the United States, violence accounts for
approximately 51,000 56,000 deaths
annually. Violent deaths result from the intentional use of physical
force or power against oneself, another person, or a group or
community, and include suicide, homicide, and legal intervention
deaths. Violence adversely affects all Americans, not only through
premature death, but also through medical costs and lost
productivity.
(c) The CDC further notes that the cost of these deaths totaled
$47.2 billion: $47 billion in work loss costs and $215 million in
medical treatment.
(d) In 2002, the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS)
was established as a surveillance system that pulls together data on
violent deaths. NVDRS collects information from death certificates,
coroner or medical examiner reports, police reports, and crime
laboratories.
(e) NVDRS data informs decisionmakers and program planners about
the magnitude, trends, and characteristics of violent deaths in a
particular state or community so appropriate prevention efforts can
be identified and implemented, and the data facilitates the
evaluation of state-based prevention programs and strategies.
(f) According to NVDRS, a national system will allow the CDC to
provide information for every state to inform their prevention
efforts. It will also ensure enhanced information on the national
scope of the problem of violent deaths is available to monitor and
track trends and to inform national efforts.
SEC. 2. Article 3 (commencing with Section 131230) is added to
Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 112 of the Health and Safety Code, to
read:
Article 3. Electronic Violent Death Reporting System
131230. (a) The department shall establish and maintain the
California Electronic Violent Death Reporting System.
(b) The department shall collect data on violent deaths as
reported from data sources, including, but not limited to, death
certificates, law enforcement reports, and coroner or medical
examiner reports.
(c) The department shall contract with counties to collect the
data specified in subdivision (b).
(d) The department may apply for grants provided under the
National Violent Death Reporting System of the federal Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention for purposes of implementing this
section.
(e) The department may accept private or foundation moneys to
implement this section.
(f) This section does not limit data sources that the department
may collect, which may include any public agency document that may
contain data on violent deaths.