Amended
IN
Assembly
August 30, 2021 |
Amended
IN
Senate
May 25, 2021 |
Introduced by Senator Bradford (Coauthors: Senators Hertzberg and Skinner) (Coauthor: Assembly Member Wicks) |
February 18, 2021 |
(a)This section applies to all fees and fines that are collected on or after January 1, 2006, under all of the following:
(1)Sections 177.5, 209, 403.060, 491.150, 631.3, 683.150, 704.750, 708.160, 724.100, 1134, 1161.2, 1218, and 1993.2 of, subdivision (g) of Section 411.20 and subdivisions (c) and (g) of Section 411.21 of, subdivision (b) of Section 631 of, and Chapter 5.5 (commencing with Section 116.110) of Title 1 of Part 1 of, the Code of Civil Procedure.
(2)Section 3112 of the Family Code.
(3)Section 31622 of the Food and Agricultural Code.
(4)Subdivision (d) of Section 6103.5, Sections 68086 and 68086.1, subdivision (d) of Section 68511.3, Sections 68926.1 and 69953.5, and Chapter 5.8 (commencing with Section 70600).
(5)Section 103470 of the Health and Safety Code.
(6)Subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 166 of the Penal Code.
(7)Sections 1835, 1851.5, 2343, 7660, and 13201 of the Probate Code.
(8)Sections 14607.6 and 16373 of the Vehicle Code.
(9)Section 71386 of this code, Sections 304, 7851.5, and 9002 of the Family Code, and Section 1513.1 of the Probate Code, if the
reimbursement is for expenses incurred by the court.
(10)Section 3153 of the Family Code, if the amount is paid to the court for the cost of counsel appointed by the court to represent a child.
(b)Each superior court shall deposit all fees and fines listed in subdivision (a), as soon as practicable after collection and on a regular basis, into a bank account established for this purpose by the Administrative Office of the Courts. Upon direction of the Administrative Office of the Courts, the county shall deposit civil assessments it collects under the sections listed in subdivision (a) as soon as practicable after collection and on a regular basis into the bank account established for this purpose and specified by the Administrative Office of the Courts. The deposits shall be made as
required by rules adopted by, and financial policies and procedures authorized by, the Judicial Council under subdivision (a) of Section 77206. Within 15 days after the end of the month in which the fees and fines are collected, each court, and each county that collects any fines or fees under subdivision (a), shall provide the Administrative Office of the Courts with a report of the fees by categories as specified by the Administrative Office of the Courts. The Administrative Office of the Courts and any court may agree upon a time period greater than 15 days, but in no case more than 30 days after the end of the month in which the fees and fines are collected. The fees and fines listed in subdivision (a) shall be distributed as provided in this section.
(c)(1)Within 45 calendar days after the end of the month in which the
fees and fines listed in subdivision (a) are collected, the Administrative Office of the Courts shall make the following distributions:
(A)To the small claims advisory services, as described in subdivision (f) of Section 116.230 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
(B)To dispute resolution programs, as described in subdivision (b) of Section 68085.3 and subdivision (b) of Section 68085.4.
(C)To the county law library funds, as described in Sections 116.230 and 116.760 of the Code of Civil Procedure, subdivision (b) of Section 68085.3, subdivision (b) of Section 68085.4, and Section 70621 of this code, and Section 14607.6 of the Vehicle Code.
(D)To the
courthouse construction funds in the Counties of Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Francisco, as described in Sections 70622, 70624, and 70625.
(E)To the Trial Court Trust Fund, as described in subdivision (e) of Section 70626, to be used by the Judicial Council to implement and administer the civil representation pilot program under Section 68651.
(2)If any distribution under this subdivision is delinquent, the Administrative Office of the Courts shall add a penalty to the distribution as specified in subdivision (i).
(d)Within 45 calendar days after the end of the month in which the fees and fines listed in subdivision (a) are collected, the amounts remaining after the distributions in subdivision (c) shall be
transmitted to the State Treasury for deposit in the Trial Court Trust Fund and other funds as required by law. This remittance shall be accompanied by a remittance advice identifying the collection month and the appropriate account in the Trial Court Trust Fund or other fund to which it is to be deposited. Upon the receipt of any delinquent payment required under this subdivision, the Controller shall calculate a penalty as provided under subdivision (i).
(e)From the money transmitted to the State Treasury under subdivision (d), the Controller shall make deposits as follows:
(1)Into the State Court Facilities Construction Fund, the Judges’ Retirement Fund, and the Equal Access Fund, as described in subdivision (c) of Section 68085.3 and subdivision (c) of Section 68085.4.
(2)Into the Health Statistics Special Fund, as described in subdivision (b) of Section 70670 of this code and Section 103730 of the Health and Safety Code.
(3)Into the Family Law Trust Fund, as described in Section 70674.
(4)Into the Immediate and Critical Needs Account of the State Court Facilities Construction Fund, established in Section 70371.5, as described in Sections 68085.3, 68085.4, and 70657.5, and subdivision (e) of Section 70617.
(5)The remainder of the money shall be deposited into the Trial Court Trust Fund.
(f)The amounts collected by each superior court under Section
116.232, subdivision (g) of Section 411.20, and subdivision (g) of Section 411.21 of the Code of Civil Procedure, Sections 304, 3112, 3153, 7851.5, and 9002 of the Family Code, subdivision (d) of Section 6103.5, subdivision (d) of Section 68511.3 and Sections 68926.1, 69953.5, 70627, 70631, 70640, 70661, 70678, and 71386 of this code, and Sections 1513.1, 1835, 1851.5, and 2343 of the Probate Code shall be added to the monthly apportionment for that court under subdivision (a) of Section 68085.
(g)If any of the fees provided in subdivision (a) are partially waived by court order or otherwise reduced, and the fee is to be divided between the Trial Court Trust Fund and any other fund or account, the amount of the reduction shall be deducted from the amount to be distributed to each fund in the same proportion as the amount of
each distribution bears to the total amount of the fee. If the fee is paid by installment payments, the amount
distributed to each fund or account from each installment shall bear the same proportion to the installment payment as the full distribution to that fund or account does to the full fee. If a court collects a fee that was incurred before January 1, 2006, under a provision that was the predecessor to one of the paragraphs contained in subdivision (a), the fee may be deposited as if it were collected under the paragraph of subdivision (a) that corresponds to the predecessor of that paragraph and distributed in prorated amounts to each fund or account to which the fee in subdivision (a) must be distributed.
(h)Except as provided in Sections 470.5 and 6322.1 of the Business and Professions Code, and Sections 70622, 70624, and 70625 of this code, an agency shall not take action to change the amounts allocated to any of the funds
described in subdivision (c), (d), or (e).
(i)The amount of the penalty on any delinquent payment under subdivision (c) or (d) shall be calculated by multiplying the amount of the delinquent payment at a daily rate equivalent to 1
(j)If a delinquent
payment under subdivision (c) or (d) results from a delinquency by a superior court under subdivision (b), the court shall reimburse the Trial Court Trust Fund for the amount of the penalty. Notwithstanding Section 77009, any penalty on a delinquent payment that a court is required to reimburse pursuant to this section shall be paid from the court operations fund for that court. The penalty shall be paid by the court to the Trial Court Trust Fund no later than 45 days after the end of the month in which the penalty was calculated. If the penalty is not paid within the specified time, the Administrative Office of the Courts may reduce the amount of a subsequent monthly allocation to the court by the amount of the penalty on the delinquent payment.
(k)If a delinquent payment under subdivision (c) or (d) results from a delinquency by a county
in transmitting fees and fines listed in subdivision (a) to the bank account established for this purpose, as described in subdivision (b), the county shall reimburse the Trial Court Trust Fund for the amount of the penalty. The penalty shall be paid by the county to the Trial Court Trust Fund no later than 45 days after the end of the month in which the penalty was calculated.
County | Amount |
Placer
........................
| $ 1,554,677 |
Riverside
........................
| 11,028,078 |
San Joaquin
........................
| 3,694,810 |
San Mateo
........................
| 5,304,995 |
Ventura
........................
| 4,637,294 |
(l)This section shall become operative on July 1, 2021.
(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a county or court that operates a comprehensive collection program may deduct the costs of operating that program, excluding capital expenditures, from any revenues collected under that program. The costs shall be deducted before any distribution of revenues to other governmental entities required by any other law. A county or court operating a comprehensive collection program may establish a minimum base fine, forfeiture, penalty, or assessment amount for inclusion in the program.
(b)Once debt becomes delinquent, it continues to be delinquent and may be subject to collection by a comprehensive collection program. Debt is delinquent and subject
to collection by a comprehensive collection program if any of the following conditions is met:
(1)A defendant does not post bail or appear on or before the date on which they promised to appear, or any lawful continuance of that date, if that defendant was eligible to post and forfeit bail.
(2)A defendant does not pay the amount imposed by the court on or before the date ordered by the court, or any lawful continuance of that date.
(3)A defendant has failed to make an installment payment on the date specified by the court.
(c)For the purposes of this section, a “comprehensive collection program” is a separate and distinct revenue collection activity that meets
each of the following criteria:
(1)The program identifies and collects amounts arising from delinquent court-ordered debt, whether or not a warrant has been issued against the alleged violator.
(2)The program complies with the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 1463.010.
(3)The program engages in each of the following activities:
(A)Attempts telephone contact with delinquent debtors for whom the program has a telephone number to inform them of their delinquent status and payment options.
(B)Notifies delinquent debtors for whom the program has an address in writing of their outstanding
obligation within 95 days of delinquency.
(C)Generates internal monthly reports to track collections data, such as age of debt and delinquent amounts outstanding.
(D)Uses Department of Motor Vehicles information to locate delinquent debtors.
(E)Accepts payment of delinquent debt by credit card.
(4)The program engages in at least five of the following activities:
(A)Sends delinquent debt to the Franchise Tax Board’s Court-Ordered Debt Collections Program.
(B)Sends delinquent debt to the Franchise Tax Board’s Interagency Intercept
Collections Program.
(C)Initiates driver’s license suspension or hold actions when appropriate for a failure to appear in court.
(D)Contracts with one or more private debt collectors to collect delinquent debt.
(E)Sends monthly bills or account statements to all delinquent debtors.
(F)Contracts with local, regional, state, or national skip tracing or locator resources or services to locate delinquent debtors.
(G)Coordinates with the probation department to locate debtors who may be on formal or informal probation.
(H)Uses Employment
Development Department employment and wage information to collect delinquent debt.
(I)Establishes wage and bank account garnishments where appropriate.
(J)Places liens on real property owned by delinquent debtors when appropriate.
(K)Uses an automated dialer or automatic call distribution system to manage telephone calls.
On and after January 1, 2022, the unpaid balance of any court-imposed costs pursuant to Section 40508.5 and subdivision (g) of Section 40510.5,
as those sections read on December 31, 2021, shall be unenforceable and uncollectible and any portion of a judgment imposing those costs shall be vacated.